190 Á Á Á½ w.(, 2002; y, 2002) ew w x w k w y. wr w» ƒ w t e w x» w (w, 2002;, 2003). ù x w t s š w w, x x z w» w t j» w w w. ww w» ƒ w t e w e w. w t

Size: px
Start display at page:

Download "190 Á Á Á½ w.(, 2002; y, 2002) ew w x w k w y. wr w» ƒ w t e w x» w (w, 2002;, 2003). ù x w t s š w w, x x z w» w t j» w w w. ww w» ƒ w t e w e w. w t"

Transcription

1 w w Áw œwz 18 «3 y, pp. 189~197, 수치해석을이용한이어도종합해양과학기지의해상풍관측오차연구 Numerical Study n the Observatinal Errr f Sea-Surface Winds at Ied Ocean Research Statin *Á *Á **Á½ * Jinw Yim*, Kyung Rk Lee*, Jae-Sel Shim** and Chngam Kim* : ew mw ww w»» e w w š, k w» e t d sƒw ww. w» x 3 w š ew w w, Navier-Stkes ù w ew ww. t tw w w» w y w š, t ƒ e e t /tw w. mw w d e l y w l. d w t l w q w, w» ƒ ew yw w t l œ w» y». w : ww w», w t,, d, ew Abstract : The influence f Ied Ocean Research Statin structure t surrunding atmspheric flw is carefully investigated using CFD techniques. Mrever, the validatin wrks f cmputatinal results are perfrmed by the cmparisn with the bserved data f Ied Ocean Research statin. In this paper, we perfrmed 3- dimensinal CAD mdelling f the statin, generated the grid system fr numerical analysis and carried ut flw analyses using Navier-Stkes equatins cupled with tw-equatin turbulence mdel. Fr suitable free stream cnditins f wind speed and directin, the interference f the research statin structure n the flw field is predicted. Beside, the cmputatinal results are benchmarked by bserved data t cnfirm the accuracy f measured date and reliable data range f each measuring psitin accrding t the wind directin. Thrugh the results f this research, nw the quantitative evaluatin f the errr range f interfered gauge data is pssible, which is expected t be applied t prvide base data f accurate sea surface wind arund research statins. Keywrds : Ied Ocean Research Statin, sea-surface winds, interference f structure, bservatin errr, cmputatinal fluid dynamicsg(cfd) 1. ww w» w l mw», w, w» œw w. w» j»ƒ j»» w š, w» e w t d w l w. d t tw y dw ƒ v w,» d l sƒ w yw l œw. w» w t w sƒ ƒ x e * w» wœœw (Crrespnding authr: Chngam Kim, Schl f Mechanical and Aerspace Engineering, Seul Natinal University, Seul , Krea. chngam@snu.ac.kr) **w w w œw (Castal disaster preventin research grup, KORDI, Ansan P.O. Bx29, , Krea) 189

2 190 Á Á Á½ w.(, 2002; y, 2002) ew w x w k w y. wr w» ƒ w t e w x» w (w, 2002;, 2003). ù x w t s š w w, x x z w» w t j» w w w. ww w» ƒ w t e w e w. w t s w š w, j» w» w 2ƒ, 12 w e x ww. 3 w mw w» e 5 t d e ƒ w q wš w. š yw l w t w ƒ w l œw t wš w. 2. w w w l œ k 3 CAD ww. w» e w w j(cellar deck) x w j(main deck) š x gl (Heliprt) w j,» ƒ d e. z w, w j w e w x y g. 3 óù x Fig. 1. N. 1~5 w» e t d e ùküš N. 3' 4' t x t d e. ƒ e œ ¼ Table 1 w. Fig D Mdel f Ied Ocean Research Statin and lcatin f anenmeter. 2.2 w w Gridgen v w (Pintwise, 1999). d w» w (structured grid) w. w» x w w 10 km(x) 1 km(y) 10 km(z) 210, 360. j» z š w 40 m(x) 48 m(y) 50 m(z) j» ü 90 w š, w v 120 w ü patched grid» w (Fig. 2, Fig. 3). 3. ew 3.1 w» w ¾ š w» w, 3 Navier- Stkes w. (Andersn, 1991). Table 1. Lcatin f anemmeter (frm Sea Level, Unit:G [m]) N. 1 N. 2 N. 3 N. 4 N. 3' N. 4' N. 5 Base Lcatin Jacket Deck (8 m) Intermediate Deck (16 m) Rf (33.5 m) frm Length 2[m] 2[m] 2[m] 2[m] 3[m] 3[m] 0[m] B/L Height 0[m] 0[m] 0[m] 0[m] 1[m] 1[m] 10[m]

3 수치해석을 이용한 이어도 종합해양과학기지의 해상풍 관측 오차 연구 Dε ρ = -----Dt xi µt 3.2 Fig. 2. Internal grid f ied cean research statin. External grid f Ied Ocean Research Statin (red circle: internal grid). 질량 보존식: ui (1) = 0 xi 운동량 보존식: ---- ( ρ u i ) xj t τij = k i ε + C 1ε --G k C 2ε k (3) ρ C µ ---ε 경계조건 수렴조건 수치해의 수렴조건은 질량보존식과 각 방향 속도 및 난 류모델의 k와 ε의 수치오차(residual)가 처음 오차의 10 이하 가 되면 해가 수렴한 것으로 보았다. 수렴곡선의 예는 Fig. 4와 같다. 위의 그림에서 볼 수 있듯이 질량보존식(cntinuity)의 오차(residual)가 10 까지 떨어지면 나머지 오차는 모두 10 이하까지 수렴함을 확인할 수 있다. 30 m/s의 풍향 0 에서 수렴한 뒤의 속도벡터의 예는 다음과 같다. 수렴된 해석 결과에서 생성된 격자계가 경계층을 잡아 τ p ij = xi xj u i uj 2 ul µ µ δ i j x x 3 x j i l (2) 본 연구의 해석 모델인 해양과학기지의 유동 영역은 레 이놀즈수가 10 정도인 난류유동 영역이므로, 2방정식 난 류모델인 표준 k ε 모델(Wilcx, 1996)을 사용하였다. 수 식은 다음과 같다. 7 표준 k ε 난류모델 Dk ρ -----Dt = -----xi t k µ + -µ σ k x i + Gk k 2 2 ε ρ ---- 과학기지모델의 표면은 점착조건(n-slip cnditin)을 사용하였으며, 유입류는 속도를 고정하고 압력을 외삽하 였으며, 유출류의 경우에는 배압을 고정하고 속도를 외삽 하였다. 여기에서 유입류 속도의 경우 API 기준에 따른 해상풍의 연직 속도분포(서울대학교, 1991; 서울대학교, 1992)를 사용하였으며, 4.2절에서 자세히 다룬다. 바닥의 경계조건의 경우 원래 파도가 있는 바다이지만 계산에는 고려되지 않았고, 유입류의 속도분포를 이어도 해양과학 기지까지 유지시키기 위해 바닥면의 경계조건은 점성이 없 는 벽면(slip-wall) 조건으로 주었다. 격자계의 맨 윗면과 유입류, 유출류면을 제외한 옆면은 대칭조건을 사용하였 다(Fluent, 1998). 3.3 Fig. 3. = t ε µ + --µ σε x 191 ρε Fig. 4. Residual histry.

4 임진우 이경록 심재설 김종암 192 Numerical analysis flw cnditin Wind velcity[m/s] Wind Directins N. (Sea Level 10 m) Case Case Directins: 0, 30, 60, 90, 120, 150, 180, 210, 240, 270, 300, 330 Table 2. Fig. 5. Velcity vectr ver helideck. Definitin f wind directin. Fig 경계층을 고려한 자유류의 연직 속도분포 일반적으로 바람은 지면으로부터 고도에 따라 속도가 증가하는 점성 경계층 유동이며 또한 난류 유동이다. 고 도에 따른 평균 속도분포는 난류 경계층의 식으로부터 다 음과 같이 된다. Fig. 6. u Velcity vectr ver rf. 내기에 충분하므로 수치해석 결과를 신뢰할 수 있음을 알 수 있다. 또한 질량보존식의 수치오차가 10 이하로 떨 어지면 충분히 타당한 결과를 내었으므로, 이후의 수치해 석에서 질량보존식의 수치오차가 10 이하가 되는 것을 수렴조건으로 설정하였다 수치해석 조건 풍향 및 풍속 조건 해상 10 m 높이에서 풍속조건 12 m/s와 30 m/s일 때, 각각 case 1과 case 2로 하였다. 이 때 30도 간격으로 12방위의 자유류 조건에서 각 바람 측성 센서의 정확도 를 판단하기 위한 해석을 수행하였다. 이를 정리하면 Table 2와 같다. 여기에서 풍향의 정의는 Fig. 7과 같다. U = (z δ ) (u: 평균속도, 층 두께) 1 (4) n U : 경계층 외부 속도, z: 고도, δ: 경계 이때 u는 고도 z에서의 평균속도이며, 는 경계층 밖 의 자유류의 속도이다. δ와 1/n은 지형, 건물배치 등에 따 라 다른 값을 사용하는데 여기에서는 API기준에 따라 다 음과 같은 평균풍속의 연직분포를 사용하였고(서울대학교, 1991; 서울대학교, 1992) U z U ( 1hr, z ) = U ( 1hr, z R ) --- z R ; z R = 10 m (5) 유입류의 경계조건으로 고정시켜 사용하였다 수치해석 결과 수치해석 결과 검증 풍동실험과의 비교를 통하여 부분적으로 간략화 된 이

5 ew w ww w» w t d 193 Fig. 8. Cmparisn f velcity magnitude at N. 3'. ù t w ƒ wš w x ew ew. 120, 150, 300, 330, ew x ƒ., t eƒ Intermediate deck 1m e» d z w y d e y j w e. w, Intermediate deck e handrail t e w eƒ y w. t x w ù, ew w y g Intermediate deck handrail sw j ƒ ù. w w» e e Intermediate deck eƒ handrail w deck w yƒ ew ƒ w w š w Case 1 ew w 10 m 12 m/s š ƒ w s. z U( z) = m/s ; z z R = 10 m R (6) Fig. 9. Cmparisn f velcity magnitude at N. 4'. w w» 3-D wš, ew w w w. t x s unifrm flw y 1/80 x w š, d 3' 4' velcity magnitude (12 m/s) w. Fig. 8 Fig. 9 x ew w. ƒ w» (6) s w, w ww. mw w w» w y w š, ƒƒ d e y d w. y w» e d 1~5 š w š, ew mw w» w y w. Fig. 10 l Fig. 14 ƒ e w y ùkü. 5 ƒ w j š, 1~4 ƒ ƒ w» ù d e j š ƒ. ƒ t w» Jacket deck Intermediate deck ù

6 194 임진우 이경록 심재설 김종암 Fig. 10. Cmparisn f velcity magnitude at N. 1 (case 1). Fig. 11. Cmparisn f velcity magnitude at N. 2 (case 1). 점성에 의하여 속도가 감소하게 된 후, 데크와 같은 높 이에 설치된 풍속계에 도달하게 되기 때문으로 판단된 다. 따라서 위와 같이 구조물을 지나게 되는 유입류 각 도인 120, 150도 및 300, 330도의 경우 실제 유입류 보다 작은 값이 측정되게 됨을 알 수 있다. 그러므로 실 제 이어도 해양과학기지에서 해상풍 정보를 얻고자 할 때, 바람의 방향에 따른 풍속계의 선택이 필요함을 알 수 있다. Fig. 12. Cmparisn f velcity magnitude at N. 3 (case 1). Fig. 13. Cmparisn f velcity magnitude at N. 4 (case 1). 의 수치해석 결과 5.3 Case 2 이어도 해양과학기지 구조물에 의한 자유류의 유동변 화에 대한 다음 case로, 30 m/s의 자유류 경우에 대하여 수치해석을 하였다. case 1의 경우와 마찬가지로 API 기 준에 따른 수직 속도분포를 사용하였고, 해발 10 m에서 30 m/s의 자유류 속도를 갖는다고 가정하였을 때 높이에 따른 속도분포는 다음과 같다.

7 ew w ww w» w t d 195 Fig. 14. Cmparisn f velcity magnitude at N. 5 (case 1). Fig. 15. Cmparisn f velcity magnitude at N. 1 (case 2). z U( z) = m/s ; z R = z 10 m R y ƒ ƒ e š, ƒ e d ew w w y. case 2 ew case 1 w w š. w» t l d t tw w e t k v w. (7) 5.4 tw š t ƒ ƒ 5 w w tw š q w. t w z w sƒ š (α H ) ƒ š (α V ). V z ---- V x α H = tan 1 α V = tan 1 V y V x 2 + V z 2 t 12 m/s 30 m/s d 5 tw š ùkü. tw š Rf 180 ƒ j ƒ š ±7 w ùkû. (8) (9) Fig. 16. Cmparisn f velcity magnitude at N. 2 (case 2) w d t w w. ù Fig. 14 Fig. 19 Rf 10 m d w 5 5% ü ew. w d tw 7% ü yw. w w» yw w t d w, w w» Rf e 5 tw w ww e t k z

8 196 Fig. 17. 임진우 이경록 심재설 김종암 Cmparisn f velcity magnitude at N. 3 (case 2). Fig. 19. Fig. 20. Fig. 18. Cmparisn f velcity magnitude at N. 5 (case 2). Distrtin f hrizntal and vertical wind directin at N. 5 (12 m/s). Cmparisn f velcity magnitude at N. 4 (case 2). 반적으로 풍속을 측정하는 높이인 10 m정도에 위치한 1, 2, 3, 4번의 풍향계를 사용하여 풍속을 측정하는 것이 적 합하다. 예를 들어 5번 풍향계에서 측정한 풍향이 90 ~180 사이의 바람이라면 오차가 심한 센서 1과 3에서 측정하는 것보다는 2번과 4번의 풍속계를 사용한다. 반대로 300 ~330 의 풍향에서는 센서 1와 3의 풍속계 측정값은 사용해야 정 확한 측정이 가능하다. 이를 정리하면 Table 3과 같다. 이상에서 풍향에 따라 선택된 각 센서에서의 측정값을 비교한다면 가장 오차가 적은 해상풍 정보를 얻을 수 있 을 것으로 기대된다. Fig. 21. Distrtin f hrizntal and vertical wind directin at N. 5 (30 m/s).

9 ew w ww w» w t d 197 Table 3. Available anemmeter accrding t free stream directin Free stream directin N. 1 N. 2 N. 3 N. 4 0 ~90 ø ø ø ø 90 ~180 ø ø 180 ~270 ø ø ø ø 270 ~360 ø ø 6. ew mw ww w» w w t d. 2ƒ 12 w 3 w ww, t d ƒ e 5œ» y tw d w. w t l w t w ew ƒ yw dw, Rf e 5 tw yw dw. 5 d tw Table 3 l ww, ƒ yw w t tw dw q. w l ƒ w q wš, yw w t œw» w»». š x w œw (1991). ù k t x. w œw (1992). t x.,, y, (2002). t x w w w» t. w w w œwz, 14(2), ,, (2003). w w» ƒ e w. w w w œwz, 15(2), 138. w (2002). ww w» š. 9(4), y, ½, ½, (2002). ww w» t x 3 ew w. w tœwz t, 5, David C. Wilcx (1996). Turbulence Mdeling fr CFD. Pintwise (1999). Gridgen User Manual Versin. 13. Fluent Inc. (1998). FLUENT 5 User's Guide. Jhn D. Andersn, Jr. (1991). Fundamentals f Aerdynamics. Received March 2, 2006 Accepted September 1, 2006 w w ww w» y w..

10(3)-09.fm

10(3)-09.fm w y wz 10«3y 253~258 (2010.12.) Journal of Korean Society of Urban Environment ³ w Á» Á Á y w y œw (2010 11 22, 2010 12 9 k) Study on Determine of Detention Pond in Small Developed Area In-Soo Chang ½

More information

untitled

untitled ª Œª Œ 27ƒ 2B Á 2007 3œ pp. 193 ~ 199 ª ƒ w d w ƒ sƒ Methodology of Drought Assessment Using National Groundwater Monitoring Network Data «x Á½ Kwon, Hyung JoongÁKim, Seong Joon Abstract The objective

More information

304.fm

304.fm Journal of the Korean Housing Association Vol. 20, No. 3, 2009 yw s w - û - A Study on the Planning of Improved-Hanok - Focused on Jeon-Nam Province - y* ** z*** **** Kang, Man-Ho Lee, Woo-Won Jeong, Hun

More information

14.531~539(08-037).fm

14.531~539(08-037).fm G Journal of the Korea Concrete Institute Vol. 20, No. 4, pp. 531~539, August, 2008 š x y w m š gj p { sƒ z 1) * 1) w w Evaluation of Flexural Strength for Normal and High Strength Concrete with Hooked

More information

< DC1A4C3A5B5BFC7E22E666D>

< DC1A4C3A5B5BFC7E22E666D> ¼ (Jeong, Jung Chae)*, ý (Kim, Yoon Soo), (Shin, Woo Young), Þ Ñ (Park, Jong Man) ò ý ƒ Ð (Korea Evaluation Institute of Industrial Technology) (Shin, Jae-Heyg) Š æ (Ministry of Knowledge Economy) 1. :

More information

605.fm

605.fm Journal of the Korean Housing Association Vol. 19, No. 6, 2008 y k y p w sƒ Care-giver s Needs and Evaluation on the Actual Condition of the Playgrounds in Child Care Facilities y* Choi, Mock-Wha x **

More information

12(2)-04.fm

12(2)-04.fm J. Korean. Soc. Living. Environ. Sys. Vol. 12, No. 2, pp 106~111(2005) w y y w z œ k üœ» p ½ Á Á Á ³ Á Á½Ÿ w w w, *g», ** w w Effects of Strategies to Improve Indoor Air Quality at Pre-occupancy Stage

More information

14(4) 09.fm

14(4) 09.fm J. Korean. Soc. Living. Environ. Sys. Vol. 14, No. 4, pp 343~350(2007) w y y w z 14 «4 y 2007 yw» l s p»xá ³ *w w w œw, **w w w The Property of Pressure Distribution of Hybrid Underfloor Air Distribution

More information

w w l v e p ƒ ü x mw sƒw. ü w v e p p ƒ w ƒ w š (½kz, 2005; ½xy, 2007). ù w l w gv ¾ y w ww.» w v e p p ƒ(½kz, 2008a; ½kz, 2008b) gv w x w x, w mw gv

w w l v e p ƒ ü x mw sƒw. ü w v e p p ƒ w ƒ w š (½kz, 2005; ½xy, 2007). ù w l w gv ¾ y w ww.» w v e p p ƒ(½kz, 2008a; ½kz, 2008b) gv w x w x, w mw gv ª Œª Œ 30ƒ 5A Á 2010 9œ pp. 475 ~ 484 gj p ª v e p p PSC ƒ gv : II. x w Precast Concrete Copings for Precast Segmental PSC Bridge Columns : II. Experiments and Analyses ½kzÁ½ Á zá x Kim, Tae-HoonÁKim,

More information

9(3)-4(p ).fm

9(3)-4(p ).fm w wz J. Kor. Soc. Cloth. Ind. 9«3y, 2007 Vol. 9, No. 3, pp.319-326(2007) w xk x p w q w Analysis of Foot Characteristics According to the Classification of Foot Types of Junior High School Girls Ji-Young

More information

10(3)-12.fm

10(3)-12.fm w y wz 10«3y 273~280 (2010.12.) Journal of Korean Society of Urban Environment p yá xá½k w y œw (2010 9 15, 2010 12 2 k) Analysis of Characteristics of Delivered Nonpoint Source Pollution at Forested Watershed

More information

(1)-01(정용식).fm

(1)-01(정용식).fm Textile Science and Engineering Vl. 48, N. 1, 2011 ƒ s j p y ky w xá½ Á½» 1 Á w œ w lœw, 1 w» w (2010. 12. 10. /2011. 1. 16. k) Analysis f Stabilizatin and Carbnizatin Behavirs f Ply(acrylnitrile) Fibers

More information

26(3D)-17.fm

26(3D)-17.fm 26ƒ 3D Á 2006 5œ pp. ~ ª y w qp yw k d Predictive Equation of Dynamic Modulus for Hot Mix Asphalt with Granite Aggregates yá½x Á Lee, Kwan-HoÁKim, Hyun-OÁJang, Min-Seok Abstract The presented work provided

More information

12(3) 10.fm

12(3) 10.fm KIGAS Vol. 12, No. 3, September, 2008 (Journal of the Korean Institute of Gas) ü LP ƒ š Database w š Á Á½z w ywœw (2008 6 10, 2008 8 12 (1 ), 2008 9 5 (2 ), 2008 9 5 k) Constructing a Database Structure

More information

04.fm

04.fm w y wz 9«( 2y) 91~96, 2006 J. f the Krean Sciety fr Envirnmental Analysis üy wƒ w y k p ½» w w œw Adsrptin Prperties f the Activated Carbns fr Remving Harmful Gases in Indr Envirnments In-Ki Kim Department

More information

fm

fm w y wz 9«( 1y) 34~40, 2006 J. f the Krean Sciety fr Envirnmental Analysis V/ w y Áy yá váy * w» ( )», *» w y œw Simultaneus Remval f Dixin and Nitrgen Oxide n V/ Catalyst Jun-Yub Lee, Sung-H Hng, Sung-Pill

More information

07.051~058(345).fm

07.051~058(345).fm w wz 8«3y 2008 6 pp. 51 ~ 58 m qp yp š w k sƒ Evaluation of Dynamic Modulus based on Aged Asphalt Binder y*á **Á***Á**** Lee, Kwan-HoÁCho, Kyung-RaeÁLee, Byung-SikÁSong, Yong-Seon Abstract Development

More information

82-01.fm

82-01.fm w y wz 8«( 2y) 57~61, 2005 J. of the Korean Society for Environmental Analysis p w w Á Á w w» y l Analysis of Influence Factors and Corrosion Characteristics of Water-pipe in Potable Water System Jae Seong

More information

12.077~081(A12_이종국).fm

12.077~081(A12_이종국).fm J. of Advanced Engineering and Technology Vol. 1, No. 1 (2008) pp. 77-81 y w» e wx Á w œw Fabrication of Ceramic Batch Composition for Porcelain by Using Recycled Waste Ceramic Powder Hyun Guen Han, and

More information

16(1)-3(국문)(p.40-45).fm

16(1)-3(국문)(p.40-45).fm w wz 16«1y Kor. J. Clin. Pharm., Vol. 16, No. 1. 2006 x w$btf3fqpsu'psn û w m w Department of Statistics, Chonnam National University Eunsik Park College of Natural Sciences, Chonnam National University

More information

10(3)-02.fm

10(3)-02.fm w y wz 10«3y 203~211 (2010.12.) Journal of Korean Society of Urban Environment w ù p yá k«áyw *Á xá½k w y œw Á* y w (2010 9 15, 2010 12 2 k) Characterization of Nonpoint Source Pollutant Loads from the

More information

14(2) 02.fm

14(2) 02.fm J. Korean. Soc. Living. Environ. Sys. Vol. 14, No. 2, pp 117~125(2007) w y y w z sm Ÿ š w œ l ³Á½ * w, **w w w Impact of Photosensor Sensitivity on the Control Performance of a Daylight Dimming System

More information

( )-103.fm

( )-103.fm Jurnal f the Krean Ceramic Sciety Vl. 46, N. 6, pp. 643~647, 2009. DOI:10.4191/KCERS.2009.46.6.643 Densificatin Behavir f C/C Cmpsite Derived frm Cal Tar Pitch with Small Amunt f Idine Additin Kwang Yun

More information

416.fm

416.fm Journal of the Korean Housing Association Vol. 20, No. 4, 2009 œ qp œ y An Analysis of Change on the Apartment Unit Plans and the Interior Spaces Related to Women * Choi, ByungSook ** Park, JungA "CTUSBDU

More information

(154번 김사라은경).fm

(154번 김사라은경).fm Jurnal f the Krean Ceramic Sciety Vl. 48, N. 4, pp. 316~322, 2011. DOI:10.4191/KCERS.2011.48.4.316 The Effect f Vacuum Annealing f Tin Oxide Thin Films Obtained by RF Sputtering Sun-Phil Kim, Yungrae Kim*,

More information

29(4)-07(김봉채).fm

29(4)-07(김봉채).fm Vol. 29(4):311-316 Ocean and Polar Research December 2007 Note»» w q w d ½ * Á½ ûá y w w w y (425-600)» w 29y Measurement of Low-Frequency Ocean Noise by a Self-Recording Hydrophone Bong-Chae Kim *, Byoung-Nam

More information

17.393~400(11-033).fm

17.393~400(11-033).fm Journal of the Korea Concrete Institute Vol. 23, No. 3, pp. 393~400, June, 2011 GGGGG DOI 10.4334/JKCI.2011.23.3.393 x RC { sƒ y y 1) *Á½ 1) Á 2) 1) y w œw 2) w œw Bond Strength Evaluation of RC Beams

More information

10(3)-10.fm

10(3)-10.fm w y wz 10«3y 259~264 (2010.12.) Journal of Korean Society of Urban Environment w gj p p y Á Á½k * w m œw Á* w y œw (2010 9 28, 2010 10 12 k) Characteristics of Antiwashout Underwater Concrete for Reduction

More information

DBPIA-NURIMEDIA

DBPIA-NURIMEDIA Printed in the Republic of Korea "/"-:5*$"- 4$*&/$& 5&$)/0-0(: Vol. 18, No. 5, 425-430, 2005» 677*4 Ÿ w sƒ ½»x Á Á½ k w y w, w y œw Some considerations for the analytical approaches to measure atmospheric

More information

69-1(p.1-27).fm

69-1(p.1-27).fm 99 A 380 B 787 : wœ z w * w w wœ» A380 B787 wœ» w. wœ» ww r. w wœ» p j y w r» w. I. II. z III. A380 B787 IV. A380 V. wœ» : x VI. z VII. I. A380 B787»ƒ z wœ w, w w p j w w ƒ r. t wœ w ƒ w w wœ» š œm wš,

More information

32(4B)-04(7455).fm

32(4B)-04(7455).fm 32«4ByÁ 2012 7 pp. 233 ~ 242 œ w w w y œ r Estimation of Domestic Water Supply Benefit Using Demand Function Approach ³ Á Á½¼yÁ Yeo, Kyu DongÁYi, Choong SungÁKim, Gil HoÁLee, Sang Won Abstract In the past,

More information

29.fm

29.fm Jurnal f the Krean Ceramic Sciety Vl. 44, N. 3, pp. 169~174, 2007. A Study n the CVD Depsitin fr SiC-TRISO Cated Fuel Material Fabricatin Jun Gyu Kim, E-Sul Kum, D Jin Chi, Sung Sn Kim, Hng Lim Lee, Yung

More information

12(4) 10.fm

12(4) 10.fm KIGAS Vol. 12, No. 4, December, 2008 (Journal of the Korean Institute of Gas) l x CNG» v m s w ½ Á y w» œw (2008 9 30, 2008 12 10, 2008 12 10 k) Numerical Analysis for Temperature Distribution and Thermal

More information

14.091~100(328-하천방재).fm

14.091~100(328-하천방재).fm w wz 8«4y 2008 8 pp. 91 ~ 100 w w w e x Development of a Numerical Model of Shallow-Water Flow using Cut-cell System ½x Á Á Kim, Hyung-JunÁee, SeungOhÁCho, Yong-Sik Abstract Numerical implementation with

More information

19(1) 02.fm

19(1) 02.fm Korean J. Crystallography Vol. 19, No. 1, pp.7~13, 2008 Ÿ (ICISS) w š t w (2): t w y w œw Surface Structure Analysis of Solids by Impact Collision Ion Scattering Spectroscopy (2): Atomic Structure of Semiconductor

More information

85.fm

85.fm Jurnal f the Krean Ceramic Sciety Vl. 44, N. 9, pp. 502~509, 2007. Examinatin n Applicatin f High-Perfrmance Cncrete using Fine Fly Ash as Replacement Material f Silica Fume Bum-Sik Lee, Sang-Kyu Kim,

More information

15.101~109(174-하천방재).fm

15.101~109(174-하천방재).fm w wz 8«4y 2008 8 pp. 101 ~ 109 w» m -,, - A Study on Warnning Criteria Investigation of Automated Rainfall Warning System -Focused on Realationship of Water Level, Discharge and Precipitation - Á Á Á Ahn,

More information

15(2)-07.fm

15(2)-07.fm J. Korean. Soc. Living. Environ. Sys. Vol. 15, No. 2, pp 145~154(2008) w y y w z 15 «2 y 2008 ³ l w sm ½ Á yáy * w y w, ** w w Recommended Sensitivity of a Fully-shielded Photosensor for a Daylight Dimming

More information

10.fm

10.fm Jurnal f the Krean Ceramic Sciety Vl., N. 1, pp. 53~57, 2009. Effect f MgB Additin n Synthesis f Hexagnal Brn Nitride Dae-Jin Lee*, **, Mi-Jung Jee*, Byung-Hyun Chi*, Mi-Jai Lee*, Nam-Hee Ch**, and Mi-Sun

More information

143.fm

143.fm Journal of the Korean Ceramic Society Vol. 43, No. 1, pp. 859~864, 006. FE Analysis of Alumina Green Body Density for Pressure Compaction Process Jong-In Im and Young-Jin Yook Simulation Center for Fine

More information

27(5A)-15(5868).fm

27(5A)-15(5868).fm ª Œª Œ 27ƒ 5A Á 2007 9œ pp. 701 ~ 711 ª x 3 k w Radial 3-D Elastodynamic Infinite Elements Á Á½ Seo, Choon-GyoÁYun, Chung-BangÁKim, Jae-Min Abstract This paper presents new three dimensional radial infinite

More information

202.fm

202.fm Journal of the Korean Housing Association Vol. 19, No. 2, 2008 w w w w Physical Identities of Bukchon Hanok Area Viewed from Literary Geography * Park, Cheol-Soo "CTUSBDU This study explores the beneficial

More information

11(1)-15.fm

11(1)-15.fm w y wz 11«1y 73~80 (2011.8.) Journal of Korean Society of Urban Environment SWMM 을이용한도시지역비점오염부하저류시설용량산정 Áw«Á *Áy **Á½ yá½ Á x w w Á* û w y œw Á** w y lœw (2011 6 13, 2011 6 27 k) Determine Capacity of

More information

31(3B)-07(7055).fm

31(3B)-07(7055).fm ª Œª Œ 31ƒ 3B Á 2011 5œ pp. 265 ~ 276 ª w w s³ The Correlation Between the Moving Average of Precipitation and Groundwater Level in Korea Á½û» Yang, Jeong-SeokÁKim, Nam-Ki Abstract Precipitation data and

More information

06.177~184(10-079).fm

06.177~184(10-079).fm Journal of the Korea Concrete Institute Vol. 23, No. 2, pp. 177~184, April, 2011 GGGGG DOI 10.4334/JKCI.2011.23.2.177 x w w MRS w p s y 1) Á z 2) Á x 3) * 1) wû w œw 2) w œw 3) w Nonlinear Analysis for

More information

untitled

untitled [ ] œwz, 21«6y(2008) J. of the Korean Society for Heat Treatment, Vol. 21, No. 6, (2008) pp. 300~306 š y w p x*, **Á **Áy y* * ** w œ w œw, w» gœ Solid State Diffusion Brazing of the Aluminum Alloy Castings

More information

, 66~67dB»e 55dB š 12dBù û»e(65db) w 70~71dB ñ. ù ü»» 35dB(ü), 45dB() r. w» w 1938 œk ³Ø w, 1960 Ø, 1968 ³Ø w. w 1972 ³Ø w w ³ ƒwš, ù y Ø w ³w

, 66~67dB»e 55dB š 12dBù û»e(65db) w 70~71dB ñ. ù ü»» 35dB(ü), 45dB() r. w» w 1938 œk ³Ø w, 1960 Ø, 1968 ³Ø w. w 1972 ³Ø w w ³ ƒwš, ù y Ø w ³w ª Œª Œ 26ƒ 1D Á 2006 1œ pp. 1~11 ª qp md w An Analysis of the Traffic Noise Measurement Plans of Apartment Complexes A Case on the North Riverside Expressway in Seoul Á Kang, Jun MoÁLee, Sung Kyung Abstract

More information

11(5)-12(09-10)p fm

11(5)-12(09-10)p fm w wz J. Kor. Soc. Cloth. Ind. 11«5y, 2009 Vol. 11, No. 5, pp.799-807(2009) w w * k ƒm w pg p w, ƒm w q w A Qualitative Research on Pursuing Image and Appearance Management Behavior of Brides Eun-Joo Bae

More information

3-15(3)-05(이주희).fm

3-15(3)-05(이주희).fm w CAD/CAM wz 15«3y 2010 6 pp. 189-203 œ w w *, **, x***, v ** The Conceptual Design of Semi-submersible Type Mobile Harbor Using Axiomatic Design Principles Joohee Lee*, Seongjin Yoon**, Hyun Chung***

More information

50(1)-09.fm

50(1)-09.fm 2006, Vol. 50, No. 1 Printed in the Republic of Korea 언빨래가마르는현상에대한중등학교화학전공교사들의인식조사 ½x Á» Á½ # Á x* w w yw y š w w # w w (2005. 5. 11 ) A Research of Secondary School Chemistry Major Teachers Perceptions

More information

Microsoft Word - KSR2012A021.doc

Microsoft Word - KSR2012A021.doc YWXY G ºG ºG t G G GGGGGGGGGrzyYWXYhWYXG Ÿƒ Ÿ ± k ¹Ÿˆ Review about the pantograph field test result adapted for HEMU-430X (1) ÕÕÛ äñ ã G Ki-Nam Kim, Tae-Hwan Ko * Abstract In this paper, explain differences

More information

fm

fm Journal of the Korea Concrete Institute Vol. 24, No. 1, pp. 079~086, February, 2012 GGGGG http://dx.doi.org/10.4334/jkci.2012.24.1.079 섬유보강콘크리트에묻힌 GFRP 보강근의부착거동에대한섬유영향평가 1) Á½ 1) Á 2) Á 1) * 1) ³ w y lœw

More information

<30332DB9E8B0E6BCAE2E666D>

<30332DB9E8B0E6BCAE2E666D> kœw» y w k p y w k» z wš ye z w mdkqvqrg üœ» y» Ÿ w kœwgeqgpikpggtkpiy glj GEQVGEJPQNQI[ œw w k w yz š y j œ w m w y ˆ mw y» kœ w k û ³ y ƒ ƒ» ƒ w œw w w y ƒƒ» k z w» %NGCP 9CVGT #EV wšw y ù» œ w w w t

More information

03.209~216(08-002).fm

03.209~216(08-002).fm [ ] w Á wz (J. Kr. Inst. Met. & Mater.) Vl. 46, N.4, pp. 209~216 (2008) 'F$S/J.P8/ ü l w p e $Pw w 1 Á 2 Áû 1 Á ³k 1 Á½ 3Á½ 1, * 2 1 w œw» l 3 ³ w œw Center fr Advanced Life Cycle Engineering, University

More information

16(5)-02(57).fm

16(5)-02(57).fm Jurnal f Krean Pwder Metallurg Institute Vl. 16, N. 5, 2009 DI: 10.4150/KPMI.2009.16.5.310 /ekœ w TiC/C w w ¼ *Áw a w œ w œw, a Snthesis f TiC/C Cmpsite Pwder b the Carbthermal Reductin Prcess Gil-Geun

More information

27(5A)-07(5806).fm

27(5A)-07(5806).fm ª Œª Œ 27ƒ 5A Á 2007 9œ pp. 753 ~ 758 gj pœw gj p { x A New Test Method for Pure Isotropic Flexural Tensile Strength of Concretes Ÿ Á y Á x Zi, GoangseupÁOh, HongseobÁChoi, Jinhyek Abstract Proposed is

More information

44(1)-01(이기안).fm

44(1)-01(이기안).fm 1 w t œwz J. Kr. Inst. Surf. Eng. Vl. 44, N. 1, 011. < > Fe-%Cr-5.8%Al w š y ½ a, ya, b, œ c, ½»c,» a* a w œw, bw»» c w œw High-Temperature Oxidatin Behavir f Fe-%Cr-5.8%Al Ally Sng-Yi Kim a, Sung-Hwan

More information

38(6)-01.fm

38(6)-01.fm y, 38«, 6y, 699-705, 2005 Econ. Environ. Geol., 38(6), 699-705, 2005 t sÿ y xk 1 Á s 2Á z 1 Á½ 1 Á e 3 1 w y w,» w, 2w y w, 3š w y w Chemical Speciation of Heavy Metals in Geologic Environments on the

More information

10(1)-08.fm

10(1)-08.fm w y wz 10«( 1y) 47~52, 2007 J. of the Korean Society for Environmental Analysis œ w t y ½ xá Á x Á½ Á x* Ÿ œ, * w œw Optimization of Coagulation In The Conventional Water Treatment Plant Jun-Hyun Kim,

More information

16(2)-7(p ).fm

16(2)-7(p ).fm w wz 16«2y Kor. J. Clin. Pharm., Vol. 16, No. 2. 2006 ü t xy y w tœ ½ BÁ x BC B y w w w C y w w w Current Status and Expectations of Orphan Drugs in Korea -In point of supplying medicines for the rare

More information

THE JOURNAL OF KOREAN INSTITUTE OF ELECTROMAGNETIC ENGINEERING AND SCIENCE. vol. 29, no. 10, Oct ,,. 0.5 %.., cm mm FR4 (ε r =4.4)

THE JOURNAL OF KOREAN INSTITUTE OF ELECTROMAGNETIC ENGINEERING AND SCIENCE. vol. 29, no. 10, Oct ,,. 0.5 %.., cm mm FR4 (ε r =4.4) THE JOURNAL OF KOREAN INSTITUTE OF ELECTROMAGNETIC ENGINEERING AND SCIENCE. 2018 Oct.; 29(10), 799 804. http://dx.doi.org/10.5515/kjkiees.2018.29.10.799 ISSN 1226-3133 (Print) ISSN 2288-226X (Online) Method

More information

untitled

untitled G Journal of the Korea Concrete Institute Vol. 20, No. 3, pp. 345~356, June, 2008 p -k w gj p k k 1) Á y 2) * 1) ƒm w w 2) w w Direct Inelastic Design of Reinforced Concrete Members Using Strut-and-Tie

More information

27(5A)-13(5735).fm

27(5A)-13(5735).fm 27ƒ 5A Á 2007 9œ pp. 735 ~ 743 gj p ª w š p w { ³ p Flexural Behavior and Cracking Characteristics of High Performance Fiber Reinforced Cementitious Composites according to Fine Aggregate Contents *Á ³x**

More information

4.fm

4.fm Journal of the Korean Ceramic Society Vol. 46, No. 1, pp. 30~34, 2009. Optimization of Glass Wafer Dicing Process using Sand Blast Won Seo, Young-mo Koo*, Jae-Woong Ko**, and Gusung Kim Department of Electronic

More information

( )34.fm

( )34.fm Jurnal f the Krean Ceramic Sciety Vl 46, N 3, pp 75~81, 009 DOI:104191/KCERS00946375 Prus Materials frm Waste Bttle Glasses by Hydrthermal Treatment Dng-kyu Lim and Eun-Tae Kang Schl f Nan & Advanced Material

More information

( )-100.fm

( )-100.fm Jurnal f the Krean Ceramic Sciety Vl. 47, N. 6, pp. 491~497, 2010. DOI:10.4191/KCERS.2010.47.6.491 Temperature Dependence n Elastic Cnstant f SiC Ceramics Jng In Im, Byung-W Park, H-Yng Shin, and Jng-H

More information

17(1)-05.fm

17(1)-05.fm Krean J. Crystallgraphy Vl. 17, N. 1, pp.4~3, 006 ƒƒ Zn 3 j q p e w y Á k Áy w œw The Effect f Additin n the Micrwave Dielectric Prperties f Zn 3 Ceramics H Byung Yun, Tae-Kun Lee and Yen Hwang Department

More information

11(4)-03(김태림).fm

11(4)-03(김태림).fm The Sea Journal of the Korean Society of Oceanography Vol. 11, No. 4, pp. 145 151, November 2006 ˆx d š ½k*ÁŸ w www wlœw Study on Intertidal Flat Topography Observation Using Camera Images TAERIM KIM*

More information

50(4)-10.fm

50(4)-10.fm 2006, Vol. 50, No. 4 Printed in the Republic of Korea 칼코겐이도핑된망간산화물의저온합성연구 k Á z Á, *Áy, * y w ù w yw x ù l w» ww (2006. 7. 13 ) Chimie Douce Synthesis of Chalcogen-Doped Manganese Oxides Seung Tae Lim,GDae

More information

139.fm

139.fm Jurnal f the Krean Ceramic Sciety Vl. 43, N. 12, pp. 839~845, 2006. Manufacture f High Density Graphite Using Cal Tar Pitch Kwang Yun Ch, Kyung Ja Kim, Dh Hyung Riu, Kwang Hyun Lim,* Jung Il Kim,* In Chel

More information

Microsoft Word - KSR2013A320

Microsoft Word - KSR2013A320 k ƒ! YWXZ º º t rzyywxzhzyw k ep k Dynamic Behavior of Bridge considering Various Light Weight Rail Vehicles Õ äø ÐãäÕò ãã Sang-Su Kim, Yong-ul Park *, Man-Cheol Kim ** Abstract The purpose of this paper

More information

23(2) 71.fm

23(2) 71.fm J. of Korean Institute of Fire Sci. & Eng. [ ] Vol. 23, No. 2, 2009 w w w w w w Stud on the Fire Behaviour of Composite Beam with Loading and Unloading ½ *Á û**á½ ***Á½ Sung-Bae Kim* Chang-Nam Lee** Woo-Chul

More information

2. 수치시뮤레이션 2.1 기본방정식과수치조건 기본방정식은 Navier-Stokes 방정식이며 FEM 수치기법으로이산화하여구조격자를만들어계산을수행하였다. k- 을사용한수송방정식은 t (ρε)+ (ρεu x i )= i x j [( μ+ μ t σ ε ) ε + C 1ε

2. 수치시뮤레이션 2.1 기본방정식과수치조건 기본방정식은 Navier-Stokes 방정식이며 FEM 수치기법으로이산화하여구조격자를만들어계산을수행하였다. k- 을사용한수송방정식은 t (ρε)+ (ρεu x i )= i x j [( μ+ μ t σ ε ) ε + C 1ε 2005 년도한국해양과학기술협의회공동학술대회 장애물이있는관유동의수치모사와난류모형적용 Numerical Simulation of Pipe Flow with an Obstacle and the Application of Turbulent Models 곽승현한라대학교컴퓨터응용설계학과 SEUNG-HYUN KWAG Department of Computer Aided

More information

untitled

untitled 6ƒ 3A Á 006 5œ pp. 497 ~ 5 ª sƒ w k w w Improved Modal Pushover Analysis of Multi-span Continuous Bridge Structures z Áy Á½ Kwak, Hyo-GyoungÁHong, Seong JinÁKim, Young Sang Abstract In this paper, a simple

More information

( )-10.fm

( )-10.fm J. f the Krean Sensrs Sciety Vl. 19, N. 6 (2010) pp. 483 489 DOI : 10.5369/JSST.2010.19.6.483 pissn 1225-5475/eISSN 2093-7563 p w» w v y Á Temperature sensr withut reference resistr by indium tin xide

More information

( )-59.fm

( )-59.fm Jurnal f the Krean Ceramic Sciety Vl. 47, N. 4, pp. 319~324, 2010. DOI:10.4191/KCERS.2010.47.4.319 Preparatin f Screen Printable Cnductive MSi 2 Thick Films fr Ceramic Sheet Heater Bae-Yen Kim, Dng-Bin

More information

fm

fm Journal of the Korea Concrete Institute Vol. 24, No. 1, pp. 015~023, February, 2012 GGGGG http://dx.doi.org/10.4334/jkci.2012.24.1.015 인장증강효과에기반한콘크리트구조부재의사용성능검증» 1) Á½ 2) Á½ 2) Á y 3) * 1) w m 2) û w m

More information

93.fm

93.fm Journal of the Korean Ceramic Society Vol. 45, No. 10, pp. 625~630, 2008. Effect of Storage Conditions on the Setting Properties of Brushite Bone Cement Containing Granular β-tricalcium Phosphate Sun-Ae

More information

201.fm

201.fm Jour. Korean Earth Science Society, v. 31, no. 2, p. 119 128, April 2010 (w ) w x 1, *Á 2 1w Ÿ, 305-350, Ÿ w 92 2 w w œw, 402-751, Ÿ û x 253 A Comparative Analysis of Linearity and Range of Gravity and

More information

한 fm

한 fm Journal of the Korean Magnetics Society, Volume 19, Number 6, December 2009 DOI: 10.4283/JKMS.2009.19.6.203 BaTi 0.5 Co 0.5 Fe 11 O 19 Mx r p Ka- q p ½ Á½ w, œw, w», 12, 361-763 (2009 8 4, 2009 9 10, 2009

More information

43(5)-1.fm

43(5)-1.fm w œwz, 43«5y 2006 Textile Science and Engineering Vol. 43, No. 5, 2006 용융블렌드를이용한 PLA/PEG 블록공중합체의제조 Á w œw k Preparation of PLA/PEG Block Copolymer via Melt Blend %JGQN 5QQ ;QQP CPF &QPI 5WP,K 8q g yq r

More information

10(3)-11.fm

10(3)-11.fm w y wz 10«3y 265~271 (2010.12.) Journal of Korean Society of Urban Environment y w w gj p ü e y y y w y Á½k * w m œw Á* w y œw (2010 9 9, 2010 12 7 k) Effect of Chloride Ion Diffusion Coefficient and Critical

More information

93-09.fm

93-09.fm w y wz 9«( 3y) 199~206, 2006 J. of the Korean Society for Environmental Analysis sƒ(i) ½» *Áx Á * w yw w, w y œw Evaluation of Manual and Automated Methods in Total Nitrogen (TN) and Total Phosphorus (TP)

More information

DBPIA-NURIMEDIA

DBPIA-NURIMEDIA Printed in the Republic of Korea "/"-:5*$"- 4$*&/$& 5&$)/0-0(: Vol. 18, No. 5, 436-443, 2005,1"$ w Q) t p z Á 1w w œw 2 w œ yw Effects of surface properties and solution ph on the pollutants removal of

More information

14.fm

14.fm Journal of the Korean Ceramic Society Vol. 44, No. 2, pp. 93~97, 2007. Preparation of High Purity Si Powder by SHS Chang Yun Shin, Hyun Hong Min, Ki Seok Yun, and Chang Whan Won Engineering Research Center

More information

한 fm

한 fm Jurnal f the Krean Magnetics Sciety, Vlume 19, Number 6, December 2009 DOI: 10.4283/JKMS.2009.19.6.209 œe w w r p(bam) x» e ph w Áû k w œw, z w¼1, 200-701 (2009 10 7, 2009 11 20, 2009 11 21 y ) M-type

More information

51(2)-09.fm

51(2)-09.fm 2007, Vol. 51, No. 2 Printed in the Republic of Korea xw yw w w» e w z Á Á y Áw # Á k * w yw w w w w w # w w w (2006. 10. 30 ) Influences of Current Education Programs for Preservice Chemistry Teachers

More information

20(1) fm

20(1) fm Krean J. Crystallgraphy Vl. 20, N. 1, pp.1~8, 2009 Ÿ (ICISS) w š t w (3): t w y w œw Surface Structure Analysis f Slids by Impact Cllisin In Scattering Spectrscpy (3): Surface Structure f Ceramics Yen

More information

6.fm

6.fm Jurnal f the Krean Ceramic Sciety Vl. 45, N. 1, pp. 54~59, 2008. Expansin Characteristics f the Hydrated Sdium Silicate Yang Py Kng, H Yen Ch, and Dng S Suhr Department f Materials Science and Engineering,

More information

8(3)-15(p ).fm

8(3)-15(p ).fm w wz J. Kor. Soc. Cloth. Ind. 8«3y, 2006 Vol. 8, No. 3, pp.357-362(2006) w p k sƒ ½ Á Á w w w A Study on the Mechanical and Hand Properties of the Lining Fabrics Myung-Ok Kim, Mi-Kyung Uh and Myung-Ja

More information

10.063~070(B04_윤성식).fm

10.063~070(B04_윤성식).fm J. of Advanced Engineering and Technology Vol. 1, No. 1 (2008) pp. 63-70 Mg-3%Al-1%Zn w ƒœ» y Á x*á **Á Á w œw *w s l I ûer ** t Effect of Thermomechanical Treatment on Microstructure and Mechanical Properties

More information

16(5)-06(58).fm

16(5)-06(58).fm Journal of Korean Powder Metallurgy Institute DOI: 10.4150/KPMI.2009.16.5.336 y-y w Sm-Fe w ƒ w zá *Á w»» The Effect of Excess Samarium Oxide on the PreparationG of Sm-Fe Alloy Powder by Reduction-diffusion

More information

27(3D)-07.fm

27(3D)-07.fm ª Œª Œ 27ƒ 3D Á 2007 5œ pp. 269~274 ª d x sƒ» w The Development of Safety Evaluation Criteria for the Alignment Design Consistency Methods on Rural Highways Á Á Lee, SooilÁWon, JaimuÁLee, Heeseung Abstract

More information

7(4)-07.fm

7(4)-07.fm w» wz, 7«4y(2005) Korean Journal of Agricultural and Forest Meteorology, Vol. 7, No. 4, (2005), pp. 282~288 ƒ ù k š w k 1 Á 2 Á 1 Áy y 1 Á 1 Á x 1 Á û 1 1 w û, 2 w (2005 11 15 ; 2005 12 2 ) Aboveground

More information

( )-36.fm

( )-36.fm Journal of the Korean Ceramic Society Vol. 47, No. 3, pp. 232~236, 2010. DOI:10.4191/KCERS.2010.47.3.232 Development of the Abrasives for Water-jet by Using an Air Bubbling SedimentationG Rate Control

More information

50(5)-07.fm

50(5)-07.fm Printed in the Republic of Korea w 3w yû x w w w Á x* w w w yw (2006. 3. 14 ) A research of the Difference in Teaching Styles and Understanding of 9 th Grade Students About Lead-iodide Precipitation Reaction

More information

48.fm

48.fm Jurnal f the Krean Ceramic Sciety Vl. 44, N. 5, pp. 60~65, 007. Develpment f Black Clr Spinel Pigment fr High Temperature Kwang-H Lee, Min-S Myung, and Byung-Ha Lee Department f Ceramic Engineering, Myungji

More information

ePapyrus PDF Document

ePapyrus PDF Document 19 3 (2009 9 ) J Korean Soc Occup Environ Hyg 2009;19(3):240~249 Numerical Study on Ventilation Method for Temperature Control of HRSG Building Chul Hwan Kim Jong Wook Lee Hoon Ki Choi Geun Jong Yoo Dept.

More information

16(2)-10(p ).fm

16(2)-10(p ).fm w wz 16«2y Kor. J. Clin. Pharm., Vol. 16, No. 2. 2006 w t w BÁ½ C B w w w C x sƒ Analysis of Perception on the Bioequivalence-assured Generic Drugs Eui Kyung Lee a G and Dong Sook Kim b a Graduate School

More information