8(3)-14.fm

Size: px
Start display at page:

Download "8(3)-14.fm"

Transcription

1 Journal of Dental Hygiene Science Vol. 8, No. pp. 07~4 (008) 한국인의구강내소타액선종양의발생빈도와조직병리학적특성 x û w e w The Prevalence and Histopathologic Characteristics of Oral Minor Salivary Gland Tumors in Korean Patients Mi-Heon Ryu Dept. of Dental Hygiene, Namseoul University, Chonan City, 0-707, Korea "CTUSBDU The present study was based on the multicenter study and retrospective method of 00 patients with intraoral minor salivary gland tumors which were received at the Yonsei university dental hospital, Soonchunhyang Bucheon hospital and Yonsei university Severance hospital from 990 to 006. In this study, 6.5% of the cases were benign tumor and 8.5% were malignant tumor. Of the benign tumors, pleomorphic adenoma was the most common benign tumor (n=04) and Warthin s tumor, lymphangioma, myoepithelioma and basal cell adenoma were followed. Of the malignant tumors, adenoid cystic carcinoma was the most common malignant tumor (n=) and mucoepidermoid carcinoma, adenocarcinoma, carcinoma ex pleomorphic adenoma, metastatic adenocarcinoma and acinic cell carcinoma were followed. The most common primary tumor location was palate. The result of this study was compared with other previous reviews and showed some differences.,fz XPSET Salivary gland neoplasms, Oral cavity, Minor salivary gland 서 k w, w w k k. k w w, -6.5% w w ). k w» k» s,, (intercalated duct), s, v s -4) ù k k s» w w w e p ùkü» w ƒ wš w w p œ w ƒ p ). w 5) ƒ š š š ù k w k w ƒ š šƒ w ü Corresponding author Tel: Fax: apollon@nsu.ac.kr 론 k w w ƒ 6-8). ü k, w w w k w š w. 연구대상및방법 990 l ¾ w e w, w w, w w, w w ü w k y y k y w. w k 00, e» mƒ ƒ w kƒ yw H/E (hematoxylin and eosin) ƒ w w. k y e» mw k H/E w w w š w p w. k» 99» (WHO) w (Table ) ).

2 The Prevalence and Histopathologic Characteristics of Oral Minor Salivary Gland Tumors in Korean Patients 5BCMF 99 WHO classification of salivary gland tumours Adenomas Pleomorphic adenoma Myoepithelioma (Myoepithelial adenoma) Basal cell adenoma Warthin's tumor (Adenolymphoma) Oncocytoma (Oncocytic adenoma) Canalicular adenoma Sebaceous adenoma Ductal papilloma Inverted ductal papilloma Intraductal papilloma Sialadenoma papilliferum Cystadenoma Papillary cystadenoma Mucinous cystadenoma Carcinomas Acinic cell carcinoma Mucoepidermoid carcinoma Adenoid cystic carcinoma Polymorphous low-grade adenocarcinoma (Terminal duct adenocarcinoma) Epithelial-myoepithelial carcinoma Basal cell adenocarcinoma Sebaceous carcinoma Papillary cystadenocarcinoma Mucinous adenocarcinoma Oncocytic carcinoma Salivary duct carcinoma Adenocarcinoma Malignant myoepithelioma (Myoepithelial carcinoma) Carcinoma ex pleomorphic adenoma (Malignant mixed tumor) Sqaumous cell carcinoma Small cell carcinoma Undifferentiated carcinoma Other carcinomas Nonepithelial tumors Malignant lymphomas Secondary tumors Unclassified tumors Tumor-like lesions Sialadenosis Oncocytosis Necrotizing sialometaplasia Benign lymphoepithelial lesion Salivary gland cysts Chronic sclerosing sialadenitis of submandibular gland Cystic lymphoid hyperplasia in AIDS 결 과 00 y (6.5%), 77 (8.5%) (Table ). û 87, :. (Table ). ƒ w w k x (pleomorphic adenoma) û (adenoid cystic carcinoma), tv (mucoepidermoid carcinoma), p (Warthin's tumor), (adenocarcinoma) x w (carcinoma ex pleomorphic adenoma), v (lymphangioma) (Table 5BCMF Benign and malignant gland tumors of oral minor salivary gland Type of tumor Benign salivary gland tumors Pleomorphic adenoma 04 Warthin tumor 7 Lymphangioma 4 Myoepithelioma Basal cell adenoma¾ Cystadenoma¾ Lipoma Schwanoma Malignant salivary gland tumors Adenoid cystic carcinoma Mucoepidermoid carcinoma 5 Adenocarcinoma 5 Carcinoma ex pleomorphic adenoma 5 Metastatic adenocarcinoma 4 Acinic cell carcinoma¾ Lymphoepithelioma-like carcinoma Polymorphic low-grade adenocarcinoma (PLGA) 77 5BCMF Sex distribution of the patients Tumor Male Female Benign Malignant ). y (4.5%), (9%), x (6%), (.5%) (Table 4). 4 l 70 ¾ w sw ù 50 (.5%) ƒ (Table 5). s³ 46. s³ BCMF Primary site of oral minor salivary gland tumors Location Palate 85 Minor salivary gland Maxilla Soft palate 8 Buccal cheek Mandible Lip 7 Retromolar trigone 5 Mouth floor 4 Mouth floor Tongue Vestibule Chin Unknown 6 00

3 Journal of Dental Hygiene Science Table 5. Age and sex distribution of the patients Age Unknown Male Female , Vol. 8, No. pp. 07~4 (008) 09 Primary site of pleomorphic adenoma Location Palate 65 Soft palate 5 Maxilla 0 Lip Buccal cheek Retromolar trigone Vestibule Mandible Unknown 6 04 Table 다형성 선종은 04명(5%)의 환자 중 남성 8명, 여성 66명(:.7)에서 발생하였다. 9세부터 70세까지 분포하였 으나 50대에서 가장 많았다(평균 연령 46.7세). 다형성 선 종의 발생 부위는 경구개와 연구개를 포함하여 구개 부위 가 가장 많았다(Table 6). 다형성 선종의 조직학적 소견은 매우 다양하게 나타나 입방형의 상피세포가 관 구조를 이 루고 있거나 별 모양, 다각형, 방추형, 형질세포양(plasmacytoid) 등의 형태를 보이는 경우가 많았으며 부분적으 로 화생을 보이는 부위도 있어 연골양, 점액양 구조를 보 이는 경우도 있었다(Fig. A~F). 다형성 선종을 둘러싸고 있는 피막은 불완전한 피막을 보이는 경우가 많았으며 5 The pleomorphic adenoma showing variable histopathologic patterns (A) with plasmacytoid myoepithelial cells (B), ductal structures lined with cuboidal cells (C), well-differentiated sqaumous cells which are surrounded with typical myxoid zones (D) and myxochondroid area (E). F shows the penetration of tumor cells into surrounding normal structres(h/e stain, A, F : 50, B, C, D, E : 00). Fig..

4 0 The Prevalence and Histopathologic Characteristics of Oral Minor Salivary Gland Tumors in Korean Patients Table 7. Primary site of adenoid cystic carcinoma Location Palate Floor of mouth Buccal cheek Retromolar pad Chin Mandible Salivary gland Tongue Upper lip 4 8 예(.7%)에서 종양 피막을 뚫고 다발성으로 발생하는 소견이 관찰되었다. 선양 낭성 암종은 전체 00명의 환자 중 명(6%)으 로 두 번째로 많았으며 악성 타액선 종양으로는 가장 많 이 발생하였다. 남성 6명, 여성 6명으로 성별 차이는 없었으며 환자의 연령은 세부터 77세까지 분포하였으 나 60대에서 가장 많았다(평균 연령 57.4세). 선양 낭성 암종의 발생 부위는 경구개가 가장 많았고 구강저, 협점 막 등으로 나타났다(Table 7). 재발성인 경우는 예로서 이중 예의 경우 번의 재발을 보였다. 선양 낭성 암종의 조직학적 소견은 작고 짙게 염색되는 종양 세포가 cribriform pattern을 이루는 경우가 9예로 가장 많았고 관상 구조를 형성하는 경우가 예, 판상 구조(solid type) 를 이루는 경우가 예였다. 종양 세포의 신경 주위 침습 (perineural invasion)은 예(4.4%)였다. 조직학적으로 종양은 작고 짙게 염색되는 다각형의 세포로 이루어져 있 으며 둥근 island, anastomosing cord, duct-like pattern을 형성하고 있으며 안쪽 부위의 내강에서는 mucoid material을 형성하는 전형적인 cribriform pattern을 이루 고 있었다(Fig. A). 또한 대부분의 예에서 종양 세포의 신경 조직 침습이 관찰되었다(Fig. B). 점액표피암종은 전체 00명의 환자 중 5명(.5%)이 었으며 남성 0명, 여성 5명(:.5)에서 발생하였다. 환 자의 연령은 세부터 76세까지 분포하였으며 50대에서 가장 많았다(평균 연령 50.0세). 점액표피암종의 발생 부 위는 경구개가 가장 많았고 협점막, 구후 삼각, 입술 등으 로 나타났다(Table 8). 조직학적으로 점액표피암종은 점액 세포, epidermoid-type 세포, intermediate cell로 이루어져 있고 각기 다른 pattern과 비율을 보였다(Fig. A, B). 점 액표피암종의 조직학적 등급은 Auclair 등 의 기준에 의 하여 분류한 결과 4예가 저등급, 예가 고등급이었으며 예에서 재발을 나타냈다. 와틴씨 종양은 전체 00명의 환자 중 7명(.5%)이었으 며 남성 4명, 여성 명(.:)에서 발생하였다. 환자의 연 령은 48세부터 76세까지 분포하였고 평균 연령은 58.7세 였다. 와틴씨 종양의 발생 부위는 경구개가 가장 많았고 ) Fig.. A shows typical cribriform pattern of adenoid cystic carcinoma with variable amounts of mucohyaline material in cystic space. B shows the cells of adenoid cystic carcinoma infiltrating surround nerve sheaths (peripheral nerve invasion), which is another characteristics of adenoid cystic carcinoma(h/e stain, 00). 협점막, 구후 삼각, 입술 등으로 나타났다. 선암종과 다형성 선종에서 발생한 악성 종양이 각 5예 (.5%)로 나타났으며, 림프관종이 4예(%) 발생하였다. 선암종의 평균 연령은 67.0세, 다형성 선종에서 발생한 악성 종양의 평균 연령은 6.6세로서 연구된 종양 중 평 균 연령이 가장 높았으며 림프관종의 평균 연령은.8세 로서 가장 어린 연령대에 발생하였다. Table 8. Primary site of mucoepidermoid carcinoma Location Palate Buccal cheek Maxilla Soft palate Mandible Retromolar pad Tongue Lip Upper lip 9 4 5

5 Journal of Dental Hygiene Science, Vol. 8, No. pp. 07~4 (008) 의 성비를 보였다. 본 연구에서도 여성 호발 경향을 보여, 한국인의 소타액선 종양은 일본, 베네주엘라, 흑인 그룹과 마찬가지로 여성 호발율이 높은 것으로 생각된다. 양성 종양의 발생 연령은 평균 46.세, 악성 종양의 평 균 발생 연령은 56.세였다. 대부분의 보고에서 악성 종양 의 발생 연령이 양성 종양보다 높음을 보고하였다. 선암종과 다형성 선종에서 발생한 악성 종양의 평균 연령 이 가장 높았는데 다형성 선종에서 발생한 악성 종양의 경우 이미 존재하던 다형성 선종에서 발생하거나 여러 번 의 재발을 보이는 다형성 선종에서 발생하는 경우가 많아 평균 연령이 높은 것으로 생각된다. 점액표피암종의 경우 0대에서 발생하는 경우가 있어 비교적 젊은 연령층이 발 생하는 악성 종양으로 생각되었다. 림프관종의 발생 평균 연령이 가장 낮은 것은 림프관종을 발생 이상 질환으로 파악하는 것과 무관하지 않다고 생각된다. 소타액선 종양의 호발 부위는 구개였고 상악, 협점막 등의 순서로 소타액선 종양이 발생하였다. 소타액선 종양 의 발생 부위에 관한 보고는 상당히 다양한데 구개가 가 장 호발하는 부위인 점은 비슷하나 Yih 등 과 Takahashi 등, Jaber 의 보고에서는 구순에서 발생율이 높았음을 보고하여 본 연구와 차이를 보였다. 본 연구에서는 구순 의 발생율은 높지 않았다. 이는 치과 또는 구강악안면외 과에 내원하는 환자들의 경우 구순에 발생하는 질환을 주 소로 내원하는 빈도가 비교적 낮은 점과도 무관하지 않다 고 생각된다. 백 등 의 연구에서는 가장 호발하는 부위 는 구개였고 구순의 경우는 단 예만을 보고하여 본 연구 와 비슷한 결과를 보였다. 타액선 종양의 부위별 발생 빈도는 이하선이 가장 높은 빈도를 보이며, 소타액선, 악하선, 설하선의 비율로 발생 한다. 또한 악성 종양 빈도는 발생 부위에 따라 악성 빈 도가 달라지며 이하선의 경우 악성 종양의 발생율이 0~0%으로 가장 낮고 악하선, 소타액선으로 갈수록 높 아진다. 소타액선에 발생한 종양은 대타액선의 종양에 비하여 피막이 얇고 악성 종양의 발생율이 높다. 본 연 구에서는 소타액선 양성 종양의 비율이 6.5%로 나타나 다른 연구 결과와 차이를 보였다. 일본의 소타액선 종양 은 67.% 등으로 양성 종양의 비율이 특히 높았으며, 반대로 악성 종양의 발생율이 양성 종양보다 높은 경우 도 보고되었는데 5.4~88.%를 보였다. 본 연구 결과 소타액선 양성 종양 발생이 악성 종양보다 많았으며 일본 의 경우와 비슷하였다. 본 연구의 소타액선 종양 발생 빈도에서는 다형성 선종 이 5%로 나타나 Yih 등, Toida 등, 김 등 등의 국내 보고에서도 비슷하였다. 본 연구에서는 호발하는 양성 종 양의 경우 다형성 선종, 와틴씨 종양, 림프관종 등으로 가 장 호발하는 양성 종양이 다형성 선종인 점은 같았으나 이외의 종양에 대해서는 서로 차이를 보였다. Yih 등 의 보고에서는 호발하는 양성 종양이 다형성 선종과 단형성 4-6) 5), 4), 7) 8) 4) The histopathologic variant in mucoepidermoid carcinoma. In A, the epidermoid and mucous cells show a close combination, with formation of cystic cavity lined by mucous cells. In another mucoepidermoid carcinoma B, the epidermoid cells are intermixed with mucous cells in solid sheet(h/e stain, 00). Fig.. 고 찰 0) 0) ) 본 연구는 구강내 소타액선에서 발생하는 종양에 대한 후향적 연구로서 단일 지역의 특정 병원이나 연구소에서 단편적으로 시행하는 연구의 단점을 보완하기 위하여 4개 대학부속병원에서 990년부터 006년까지 소타액선 종양 으로 진단받은 00명의 환자에 대하여 조사하였다. 소타 액선 종양 환자의 분류 방법은 99년 세계보건기구 분 류 를 기준으로 하였으며, 대부분의 경우 치과 및 의과 임상기록지에 기록된 내용을 따라 분류하였으나 구강저 에 발생한 종양의 경우 설하선 주위의 점액성 소타액선과 설하선 기원의 종양을 감별하기 어려운 경우가 많아 구강 저와 설하선 종양을 구별하여 분류하지 않았다. 성별 발생 빈도에서는 여성 호발 경향을 보였다. 소타 액선 종양의 경우 인종별, 성별 발생 빈도의 차이가 있다 고 알려져 있으며, 양성 종양에서 여성 발생율이 높은 것 으로 보고하였다. 미국과 영국, 호주, 네덜란드의 연구에 서는 소타액선 종양의 성비가 :0.6에서 :.이나 남 아프리카, 베네주엘라, 일본 등지의 연구에서는 :.4~.0 ) 9-) ) 0) 5), 6) ) 8) 5) 6) 8)

6 The Prevalence and Histopathologic Characteristics of Oral Minor Salivary Gland Tumors in Korean Patients (canalicular adenoma) š w Neely 7) š x, û šw. x û v e 5), Isacsson Shear 70% x š w x.5 š w. w š p š w 6). 57~67.% w š w š Jansisyanont ) š %, Lopes ) 5% š w. x ƒ ƒ 55.5~9%. x 76.9%ƒ w. š x ƒ :.~:.5 š w y w ùkûš :.7. x w š v w ù v š w. w w w w. k w x w v ƒ, w k x 0). û tv, ùkû. ¾ š k ƒ w û ù tv š. Yih 8) š tv û, x (PLGA) š ) w š, Armed Forces Institute of Pathology(AFIP) k w û ù x w š w š tv ƒ w k š w ). w. Takahashi 4) û ƒ w tv w Toida 5) û tv ƒ w. Kusama 5) tv ƒ w 9.4%, 5.0%. Toida 5) ù Takahashi 4) š w ù š. k w w. rs s 90% w w ), k w rs s r wš, k rs s w k ), w š ). û 5 ) 80% ù 0 9% û ƒ š. w 5 z % ù 0 z 7% ). û w e x, û s» ¾ r ù» z wù w ). x (PLGA) 984 w y û š 984 ), 4). 984 z x š ù š, û v e, ùkü š. x ƒ ~5.7%.8~ 7), 0.6% 8). ù x š 4) x w š w š ƒ w ), š ƒw. k, ƒ ƒ ù w w ¾ šƒ yw». w» w ƒ ƒ. k w» w šƒ š AFIP w (case refer)ƒ» š, w ƒ w š w ƒ š ƒ w šƒ w yw, q w» 8). ¾ š k ùkü. w k p x š,. w š w x. k û, p,, Epstein-Barr virus, wš ), ù š k p, k w» ù k ƒ w. k,

7 Journal of Dental Hygiene Science Vol. 8, No., pp. 07~4 (008) yw w» w w ƒ Ÿ w w w š ƒ» p š w 99» w» w v w š. w ü k w wš w p,, z z w ƒ w w š ƒ. 요 약 ü w k w p w zw w ùkù k p wš 990 l ¾ w e w, w w, w w ü w 00 k y e» m H/E mw.. 00 y (6.5%), 77 (8.5%) û 87,.. ƒ w w k x û, tv, p, x w, v.. y (4.5%), (9%), x (6%), (.5%) l 70 ¾ w sw 50 ƒ. s³ 46. s³ x ƒ y w k 04 û 8, 66 w. s³ 46.7 ƒ w. w x,, ƒx, x, x s (plasmacytoid),, w v v š w. 6. û ƒ y w k û 6, 6 w. s³ 57.4 ƒ w. w cribriform pattern,, q x, s e. 7. tv 5 û 0, 5 w. s³ 50.0 ƒ w. w s, epidermoid-type s, intermediate cell sƒ. p, x w, v w. 8. w k p x š, x p k. 감사의글 006 ( w ) w w (KRF-006--E000). 참고문헌. Spiro RH: Salivary neoplasms: overview of a 5-year experience with,807 patients. Head neck Surg 8(): 77-84, Auclair PL, Ellis GL, Gnepp DR, Wenig BM, Janney CG: Salivary gland neoplasms; general considerations. In: Auclair PL, Ellis GL, Gnepp DR, eds. Surgical pathology of the salivary glands. WB Saunders, Philadelphia, pp.5-64, 99.. Sapp JP, Eversole LR, Wysocki GW: Contemporary Oral and Maxillofacial Pathology. nd ed. Mosby, Philadephia, pp.87, 56-70, Kumar V, Cotran RS, Robins SL: Robbins basic pathology. 7th ed. WB Saunders, Philadelphia, pp.78-79, Toida M, Shimokawa K, Makita H, Kato K, Kobayashi A, Kusunoki Y, Hatakeyama D, Fujitsuka H, Yamashita T, Shibata T: Intraoral minor salivary gland neoplasms: Review of cases. J Oral Maxillofacial Surg 6(6): , Kim KS, Kim SM: A Clinical Study Of Salivary Gland Tumors In Korean-The Classification of benign and malignant tumors and their individual prognosis. J Kor Oral Maxillofac Surg (): 87-08, Kim BS, Kim JG, Kim SK, Kim IC: The histological incidence of salivary gland tumors and problems in surgical technique. J Korean Surg Soc 4(6): , Park CS, Han WK, Kim CK: A Clinical Analysis of Salivary Gland Tumors. J Korean Surg Soc 6(5): 58-59, Bardwill JM, Reynolds CT, Ibanez ML, Luna MA: Report of 00 tumors of minor salivary glands. Am J Surg (4): , Chaudhry AP, Vickers RA, Gorlin RJ: Intraoral minor salivary gland tumors: an analysis of,44 cases. Oral Surg Oral Med Oral Pathol 4: 94-6, 96.. Eveson JW, Cawson RAP: Tumours of the minor (oropharyngeal) salivary glands: a demographic study of 6 cases. J Oral Pathol 4(6): , Chau MNY, Radden BG: Intra-oral salivary gland neoplasms: a retrospective study of 98 cases. J Oral Pathol 5(6): 9-4, Van der Wal JE, Snow GB, Van der Wal: Histological

8 The Prevalence and Histopathologic Characteristics of Oral Minor Salivary Gland Tumors in Korean Patients reclassification of 0 intraoral salivary gland tumours (new WHO classification). J Clin Pathol 45(9): 84-85, Takahashi H, Fujita S, Tsuda N, Tezuka F, Okabe H: Intraoral minor salivary gland tumors: a demographic and histologic study of 00 cases. Tohoku J Exp med 6(): -8, Kusama K, Iwanari S, Aisaki K, Wada M, Ohtani J, Itoi K, Hana KI, Shimizu K, Komiyama K, Kudo I, Moro I: Intraoral minor salivary gland tumors: a retrospective study of 9 cases. J Nihon Univ Sch Dent 9(): 8-, Rivera-Bastidas H, Ocanto RA, Acevedo AM: Intraoral minor salivary gland tumors a retrospective study of 6 cases in a Venezuelan population. J Oral Pathol Med 5(): -4, Neely MM, Rohrer MD, Young SK: Tumors of minor salivary glands and the analysis of 06 cases. J Okla Dent Assoc 86(4): 50-5, Yih WY, Kratochvil FJ, Steart JC: Intraoral minor salivary gland neoplasms: Review of cases. J Oral Maxillofac Surg 6(6): , Jaber MA: Intraoral minor salivary gland tumors: a review of 75 cases in a Libyan population. Int J Oral Maxillofac Surg 5(): 50-54, Baik SK, Cha IH, Kim J, Lee EW: Clinicopathologic study of pleomorphic adenoma in minor salivary glands. J Kor Oral Maxillofac Surg 6: 6-, 00.. Jones AS, Beasley NJ, Houghton DJ, Helliwell TR, Husband DJ: Tumours of the minor salivary glands. Clin Otolaryngol Allied Sci (): 7-, Jansisyanont P, Blanchaert RH Jr, Ord RA: Intraoral minor salivary gland neoplasm: a single institution experience of 80 cases. Int J Oral Maxillofac Surg (): 57-6, 00.. Lopes MA, Santos GC, Kowalski LP: A clinicopathologic study of 96 intraoral minor salivary gland tumours. J Oral Pathol Med 8(6): 64-67, 999. (Received August, 008; Accepted September, 008)

(49-54)Kjhps004.hwp

(49-54)Kjhps004.hwp Biliary Cystadenoma and Cystadenocarcinoma of the Liver Jae Hoon Lee, M.D., Dong Ho Choi, M.D. 1, Kyeong Geun Lee, M.D., Hwon Kyum Park M.D. and Kwang Soo Lee, M.D. Department of Surgery, College of Medicine,

More information

01. 본문(283-).hwp

01. 본문(283-).hwp Kor J Oral Maxillofac Pathol 2013;37(6):327-332 연구개소타액선에발생한투명세포선암종의증례보고 강경림 1), 김조은 2), 조영아 1), 윤혜정 1), 이재일 1), 홍삼표 1), 홍성두 * 1) 서울대학교치의학대학원구강병리학교실 1), 구강악안면방사선학교실 2) Clear Cell Adenocarcinoma

More information

김범수

김범수 Analysis of Outcomes after Resection of Sarcomatous Hepatocellular Carcinoma Purpose: Sarcomatous hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC) is rare. Therefore, the clinicopathologic characteristics and prognosis

More information

Kaes017.hwp

Kaes017.hwp 갑상선의 Poorly Differentiated (Insular) Carcinoma Insular Carcinoma: An Aggressive Subtype of Differentiated Thyroid Neoplasms Seok-Jin Nam, M.D., Sang-Dal Lee, M.D., Hal-lin Park, M.D., Young-Ryun Oh, M.D.

More information

Lumbar spine

Lumbar spine Lumbar spine CT 32 111 DOI : 10.3831/KPI.2010.13.2.111 Lumbar Spine CT 32 Received : 10. 05. 23 Revised : 10. 06. 04 Accepted : 10. 06. 11 Key Words: Disc herniation, CT scan, Clinical analysis The Clinical

More information

14.531~539(08-037).fm

14.531~539(08-037).fm G Journal of the Korea Concrete Institute Vol. 20, No. 4, pp. 531~539, August, 2008 š x y w m š gj p { sƒ z 1) * 1) w w Evaluation of Flexural Strength for Normal and High Strength Concrete with Hooked

More information

10(3)-09.fm

10(3)-09.fm w y wz 10«3y 253~258 (2010.12.) Journal of Korean Society of Urban Environment ³ w Á» Á Á y w y œw (2010 11 22, 2010 12 9 k) Study on Determine of Detention Pond in Small Developed Area In-Soo Chang ½

More information

16(1)-3(국문)(p.40-45).fm

16(1)-3(국문)(p.40-45).fm w wz 16«1y Kor. J. Clin. Pharm., Vol. 16, No. 1. 2006 x w$btf3fqpsu'psn û w m w Department of Statistics, Chonnam National University Eunsik Park College of Natural Sciences, Chonnam National University

More information

388 The Korean Journal of Hepatology : Vol. 6. No COMMENT 1. (dysplastic nodule) (adenomatous hyperplasia, AH), (macroregenerative nodule, MR

388 The Korean Journal of Hepatology : Vol. 6. No COMMENT 1. (dysplastic nodule) (adenomatous hyperplasia, AH), (macroregenerative nodule, MR 6 3 2000 ; 387-392 (3) Dysplastic Nodule Young Nyun Park, M.D., Chanil Park, M.D. Department of Pathology, Yonsei University College of Medicine BRIEF HISTORY 56. AST/ALT 72/73 IU/L, total bilirubin 0.7

More information

16(2)-7(p ).fm

16(2)-7(p ).fm w wz 16«2y Kor. J. Clin. Pharm., Vol. 16, No. 2. 2006 ü t xy y w tœ ½ BÁ x BC B y w w w C y w w w Current Status and Expectations of Orphan Drugs in Korea -In point of supplying medicines for the rare

More information

DOI: /jkaoms 구개부에발생한다형성저등급선암종의치험례 신영민 1 최소영 1 김진욱 1 변기정 2 김진수 1 1 경북대학교치의학전문대학원구강악안면외과학교실, 2 울산대학교병원치과 Abstract (J Korean Assoc Ora

DOI: /jkaoms 구개부에발생한다형성저등급선암종의치험례 신영민 1 최소영 1 김진욱 1 변기정 2 김진수 1 1 경북대학교치의학전문대학원구강악안면외과학교실, 2 울산대학교병원치과 Abstract (J Korean Assoc Ora DOI:10.5125/jkaoms.2011.37.1.72 신영민 1 최소영 1 김진욱 1 변기정 2 김진수 1 1 경북대학교치의학전문대학원구강악안면외과학교실, 2 울산대학교병원치과 Abstract (J Korean Assoc Oral Maxillofac Surg 2011;37:72-6) Polymorphous low-grade adenocarcinoma on

More information

304.fm

304.fm Journal of the Korean Housing Association Vol. 20, No. 3, 2009 yw s w - û - A Study on the Planning of Improved-Hanok - Focused on Jeon-Nam Province - y* ** z*** **** Kang, Man-Ho Lee, Woo-Won Jeong, Hun

More information

KISEP Head and Neck Korean J Otolaryngol 1999;42: 이하선악성종양에서신경이식술을통한안면신경재건 유승주 1 장영 1 고경석 2 김상윤 1 Facial Nerve Reconstruction with Nerve Graft f

KISEP Head and Neck Korean J Otolaryngol 1999;42: 이하선악성종양에서신경이식술을통한안면신경재건 유승주 1 장영 1 고경석 2 김상윤 1 Facial Nerve Reconstruction with Nerve Graft f KISEP Head and Neck Korean J Otolaryngol 1999;42:495-500 이하선악성종양에서신경이식술을통한안면신경재건 유승주 1 장영 1 고경석 2 김상윤 1 Facial Nerve Reconstruction with Nerve Graft following Ablative Parotid Surgery Seung Joo Yoo, MD

More information

605.fm

605.fm Journal of the Korean Housing Association Vol. 19, No. 6, 2008 y k y p w sƒ Care-giver s Needs and Evaluation on the Actual Condition of the Playgrounds in Child Care Facilities y* Choi, Mock-Wha x **

More information

황지웅

황지웅 Comparison of Laparoscopy and Exploration in the Distal Pancreatectomy BACKGROUND: To determine the benefits of laparoscopic surgery compared with exploration, the clinical outcomes of open and laparoscopic

More information

untitled

untitled ª Œª Œ 27ƒ 2B Á 2007 3œ pp. 193 ~ 199 ª ƒ w d w ƒ sƒ Methodology of Drought Assessment Using National Groundwater Monitoring Network Data «x Á½ Kwon, Hyung JoongÁKim, Seong Joon Abstract The objective

More information

9(3)-4(p ).fm

9(3)-4(p ).fm w wz J. Kor. Soc. Cloth. Ind. 9«3y, 2007 Vol. 9, No. 3, pp.319-326(2007) w xk x p w q w Analysis of Foot Characteristics According to the Classification of Foot Types of Junior High School Girls Ji-Young

More information

50(1)-09.fm

50(1)-09.fm 2006, Vol. 50, No. 1 Printed in the Republic of Korea 언빨래가마르는현상에대한중등학교화학전공교사들의인식조사 ½x Á» Á½ # Á x* w w yw y š w w # w w (2005. 5. 11 ) A Research of Secondary School Chemistry Major Teachers Perceptions

More information

( )Jkstro011.hwp

( )Jkstro011.hwp 비인강암의방사선치료결과및생존율에관한예후인자분석 2005 2 1 2005 3 28. :, Tel: 053)250-7665, Fax: 053)250-7984 E-mail: jhkim@dsmc.or.kr 정영연외 2 인 : 비인강암의예후인자분석 정영연외 2 인 : 비인강암의예후인자분석 Carcinoma of the nasopharynx treated by radiotherapy

More information

fm

fm ª ª (2009) 49ƒ 2 Korean J Vet Res(2009) 49(2) : 157~161 š xáá Á½zÁÁ Á½z 1w w, 2 ed j ( : 2009 4 15) Apocrine sweat gland adenocarcinoma in a cat Min-Hyeok Park 1, Ji-Youl Jung 1, Suk-Hee Jo 1, Jae-Hoon

More information

10(3)-12.fm

10(3)-12.fm w y wz 10«3y 273~280 (2010.12.) Journal of Korean Society of Urban Environment p yá xá½k w y œw (2010 9 15, 2010 12 2 k) Analysis of Characteristics of Delivered Nonpoint Source Pollution at Forested Watershed

More information

416.fm

416.fm Journal of the Korean Housing Association Vol. 20, No. 4, 2009 œ qp œ y An Analysis of Change on the Apartment Unit Plans and the Interior Spaces Related to Women * Choi, ByungSook ** Park, JungA "CTUSBDU

More information

12.077~081(A12_이종국).fm

12.077~081(A12_이종국).fm J. of Advanced Engineering and Technology Vol. 1, No. 1 (2008) pp. 77-81 y w» e wx Á w œw Fabrication of Ceramic Batch Composition for Porcelain by Using Recycled Waste Ceramic Powder Hyun Guen Han, and

More information

10(3)-02.fm

10(3)-02.fm w y wz 10«3y 203~211 (2010.12.) Journal of Korean Society of Urban Environment w ù p yá k«áyw *Á xá½k w y œw Á* y w (2010 9 15, 2010 12 2 k) Characterization of Nonpoint Source Pollutant Loads from the

More information

10(3)-10.fm

10(3)-10.fm w y wz 10«3y 259~264 (2010.12.) Journal of Korean Society of Urban Environment w gj p p y Á Á½k * w m œw Á* w y œw (2010 9 28, 2010 10 12 k) Characteristics of Antiwashout Underwater Concrete for Reduction

More information

DBPIA-NURIMEDIA

DBPIA-NURIMEDIA Printed in the Republic of Korea "/"-:5*$"- 4$*&/$& 5&$)/0-0(: Vol. 18, No. 5, 425-430, 2005» 677*4 Ÿ w sƒ ½»x Á Á½ k w y w, w y œw Some considerations for the analytical approaches to measure atmospheric

More information

연하곤란

연하곤란 2015.03.04 부울경소화기내시경지회 Intramucosal gastric cancer: The rate of lymph node metastasis in signet ring cell carcinoma was as low as that in welldifferentiated adenocarcinoma 인제대부산백병원 소화기내과 지삼룡 Signet ring

More information

6. ÀÇÇа�ÁÂc00åÇ×¼®Â39~250

6. ÀÇÇа�ÁÂc00åÇ×¼®Â39~250 Continuing Education Column Differential Diagnosis of Head and Neck Mass Lesions Hang Seok Chang, M.D. Department of General Surgery Yonsei University College of Medicine Yongdong Severance Hospital E

More information

Jkbcs016(92-97).hwp

Jkbcs016(92-97).hwp Expression of bcl-2 and Apoptosis and Its Relationship to Clinicopathological Prognostic Factors in Breast Cancer - A Study with Long Term Follow-up correlated with the survival rate.(journal of Korean

More information

7.ƯÁýb71ÎÀ¯È« š

7.ƯÁýb71ÎÀ¯È« š J KMA Special Issue Myelodysplastic Syndrome June Won Cheong, MD Yoo Hong Min, MD Department of Internal Medicine, Yonsei University College of Medicine E mail : jwcheong70@yumc.yonsei.ac.kr minbrmmd@yumc.yonsei.ac.kr

More information

<30352EB0A3BAB4B8AE2E687770>

<30352EB0A3BAB4B8AE2E687770> The Korean Journal of Hepatology 2007 ; 13 : 571-575 DOI: 10.3350/kjhep.2007.13.4.571 이번 호의 간 병리(32) 혼합 간세포-담관세포암종 순천향대학교병원 병리과 진윤미 진소영 Combined Hepatocellular-cholangiocarcinoma Yoon-Mi Jeen, M.D. and

More information

2 1896 2 26 ( ) 2 7-20 2) 1897 1898 ( )3) 6 1902 8 1904 10 10 (19 05-1914 ) ( ) ( ) 4) 1915 ( ) ( ) 1917 2) 3) 4) 285

2 1896 2 26 ( ) 2 7-20 2) 1897 1898 ( )3) 6 1902 8 1904 10 10 (19 05-1914 ) ( ) ( ) 4) 1915 ( ) ( ) 1917 2) 3) 4) 285 13 2 ( 25 ) 2004 12 Korean J Med Hist 13 284 296 Dec 2004 ISSN 1225 505X 1) * ** ** 1 1920 1930 40 ( 1896-1973) 80 * ** 1) 2003 284 2 1896 2 26 ( ) 2 7-20 2) 1897 1898 ( )3) 6 1902 8 1904 10 10 (19 05-1914

More information

Very low-risk Low-risk Intermediate-risk High-risk Appendiceal mucinous tumours Mucinous adenoma Mucinou

Very low-risk Low-risk Intermediate-risk High-risk Appendiceal mucinous tumours Mucinous adenoma Mucinou I. Workshop 결과에대한설문조사결과 A. 종양의행태 (behavior) 코드부여에이견이있는소화기계암에대한설문조사결과 Organ or Subject Stomach Colon Diagnosis 응답자수 ( 총 240 명 ) Low grade adenoma/dysplasia 230 10 0 1 2 3 6 무응답 High grade adenoma/dysplasia

More information

권유진

권유진 Malignant Peripheral Nerve Sheath Tumor of the Pancreas: A Case Report Malignant peripheral nerve sheath tumor (MPNST) is rare, soft tissue, spindle cell sarcoma of an ectomesenchymal origin. MPNSTs frequently

More information

< DC1A4C3A5B5BFC7E22E666D>

< DC1A4C3A5B5BFC7E22E666D> ¼ (Jeong, Jung Chae)*, ý (Kim, Yoon Soo), (Shin, Woo Young), Þ Ñ (Park, Jong Man) ò ý ƒ Ð (Korea Evaluation Institute of Industrial Technology) (Shin, Jae-Heyg) Š æ (Ministry of Knowledge Economy) 1. :

More information

08. 조은애(507~512).hwp

08. 조은애(507~512).hwp Korean Journal of Oral and Maxillofacial Pathology 2015;39(2):507-512 ISSN:1225-1577(Print); 2384-0900 (Online) Available online at http://journal.kaomp.org http://dx.doi.org/10.17779/kaomp.2015.39.2.507

More information

012임수진

012임수진 Received : 2012. 11. 27 Reviewed : 2012. 12. 10 Accepted : 2012. 12. 12 A Clinical Study on Effect of Electro-acupuncture Treatment for Low Back Pain and Radicular Pain in Patients Diagnosed with Lumbar

More information

82-01.fm

82-01.fm w y wz 8«( 2y) 57~61, 2005 J. of the Korean Society for Environmental Analysis p w w Á Á w w» y l Analysis of Influence Factors and Corrosion Characteristics of Water-pipe in Potable Water System Jae Seong

More information

69-1(p.1-27).fm

69-1(p.1-27).fm 99 A 380 B 787 : wœ z w * w w wœ» A380 B787 wœ» w. wœ» ww r. w wœ» p j y w r» w. I. II. z III. A380 B787 IV. A380 V. wœ» : x VI. z VII. I. A380 B787»ƒ z wœ w, w w p j w w ƒ r. t wœ w ƒ w w wœ» š œm wš,

More information

50(5)-07.fm

50(5)-07.fm Printed in the Republic of Korea w 3w yû x w w w Á x* w w w yw (2006. 3. 14 ) A research of the Difference in Teaching Styles and Understanding of 9 th Grade Students About Lead-iodide Precipitation Reaction

More information

12(2)-04.fm

12(2)-04.fm J. Korean. Soc. Living. Environ. Sys. Vol. 12, No. 2, pp 106~111(2005) w y y w z œ k üœ» p ½ Á Á Á ³ Á Á½Ÿ w w w, *g», ** w w Effects of Strategies to Improve Indoor Air Quality at Pre-occupancy Stage

More information

Jkbcs032.hwp

Jkbcs032.hwp Clinical Correlation of HER-2/neu Overexpression in Patients with Breast Cancer Sung Yong Kim, Tae Yoon Kim, Jae Jun Kim, Chang Ho Kim, Ok Pyung Song, Min Hyuk Lee, Eui Han Kim 1, and Moo Sik Cho Departments

More information

:,,.,. 456, 253 ( 89, 164 ), 203 ( 44, 159 ). Cronbach α= ,.,,..,,,.,. :,, ( )

:,,.,. 456, 253 ( 89, 164 ), 203 ( 44, 159 ). Cronbach α= ,.,,..,,,.,. :,, ( ) :,,.,. 456, 253 ( 89, 164 ), 203 ( 44, 159 ). Cronbach α=.83.91.,.,,..,,,.,. :,, (402-751) 253 E-mail : yspark@inha.ac.kr ..,.,.,. Bandura(1997),.,,,,., (,,, 2009), (,,,, 2014).?.,,,.. Bandura (1995) (Resiliency

More information

82.fm

82.fm Journal of the Korean Ceramic Society Vol. 44, No. 9, pp. 524~528, 2007. Determination of Critical Chloride Content of Ordinary Portland Cement Concrete by Linear Polarization Technique Hong-Sam Kim, Hai-Moon

More information

Kbcs002.hwp

Kbcs002.hwp Does Real-time Compound Imaging Improve Evaluation of reast Cancer Compared to Conventional Sonography? o Kyoung Seo, M.D., Yu Whan Oh, M.D., Kyu Ran Cho, M.D., Young Hen Lee, M.D., Hyung Joon Noh, M.D.,

More information

17.393~400(11-033).fm

17.393~400(11-033).fm Journal of the Korea Concrete Institute Vol. 23, No. 3, pp. 393~400, June, 2011 GGGGG DOI 10.4334/JKCI.2011.23.3.393 x RC { sƒ y y 1) *Á½ 1) Á 2) 1) y w œw 2) w œw Bond Strength Evaluation of RC Beams

More information

31(3B)-07(7055).fm

31(3B)-07(7055).fm ª Œª Œ 31ƒ 3B Á 2011 5œ pp. 265 ~ 276 ª w w s³ The Correlation Between the Moving Average of Precipitation and Groundwater Level in Korea Á½û» Yang, Jeong-SeokÁKim, Nam-Ki Abstract Precipitation data and

More information

386-390.hwp

386-390.hwp 386 HANYANG MEDICAL REVIEWS Vol. 29 No. 4, 2009 우리나라 미숙아의 통계와 의료비용 Statistics and Medical Cost of Preterm in Korea 윤혜선 을지대학교 노원을지병원 소아청소년과학교실 Hye Sun Yoon, M.D., Ph.D., Department of Pediatrics, Nowon

More information

03-서연옥.hwp

03-서연옥.hwp 농업생명과학연구 49(4) pp.31-37 Journal of Agriculture & Life Science 49(4) pp.31-37 Print ISSN 1598-5504 Online ISSN 2383-8272 http://dx.doi.org/10.14397/jals.2015.49.4.31 국가산림자원조사 자료를 적용한 충남지역 사유림경영율 추정 서연옥

More information

fm

fm Journal of Dental Hygiene Science Vol. 10, No. 4 pp. 199~209 (2010) 치과감염관리에관한국내문헌고찰 (1988~2009 년 ) wùá x Á û w e w Ha-Na Choi, Hyun-Sook Bae and Young-Sik Cho Department of Dental Hygiene, Namseoul University,

More information

À̾Ƹ§

À̾Ƹ§ 155 Table 1. CT Findings and Glandular Involvements of Acute Sialadenitis in 50 Child-Adolescent I (n=16) II (n=20) III (n=14) p value Abscess 8 (50.0%) 0 0

More information

11(5)-12(09-10)p fm

11(5)-12(09-10)p fm w wz J. Kor. Soc. Cloth. Ind. 11«5y, 2009 Vol. 11, No. 5, pp.799-807(2009) w w * k ƒm w pg p w, ƒm w q w A Qualitative Research on Pursuing Image and Appearance Management Behavior of Brides Eun-Joo Bae

More information

14(4) 09.fm

14(4) 09.fm J. Korean. Soc. Living. Environ. Sys. Vol. 14, No. 4, pp 343~350(2007) w y y w z 14 «4 y 2007 yw» l s p»xá ³ *w w w œw, **w w w The Property of Pressure Distribution of Hybrid Underfloor Air Distribution

More information

19(1) 02.fm

19(1) 02.fm Korean J. Crystallography Vol. 19, No. 1, pp.7~13, 2008 Ÿ (ICISS) w š t w (2): t w y w œw Surface Structure Analysis of Solids by Impact Collision Ion Scattering Spectroscopy (2): Atomic Structure of Semiconductor

More information

04_이근원_21~27.hwp

04_이근원_21~27.hwp 1) KIGAS Vol. 16, No. 5, pp 21~27, 2012 (Journal of the Korean Institute of Gas) http://dx.doi.org/10.7842/kigas.2012.16.5.21 실험실의 사례 분석에 관한 연구 이근원 이정석 한국산업안전보건공단 산업안전보건연구원 (2012년 9월 5일 투고, 2012년 10월 19일

More information

12(4) 10.fm

12(4) 10.fm KIGAS Vol. 12, No. 4, December, 2008 (Journal of the Korean Institute of Gas) l x CNG» v m s w ½ Á y w» œw (2008 9 30, 2008 12 10, 2008 12 10 k) Numerical Analysis for Temperature Distribution and Thermal

More information

15.101~109(174-하천방재).fm

15.101~109(174-하천방재).fm w wz 8«4y 2008 8 pp. 101 ~ 109 w» m -,, - A Study on Warnning Criteria Investigation of Automated Rainfall Warning System -Focused on Realationship of Water Level, Discharge and Precipitation - Á Á Á Ahn,

More information

202.fm

202.fm Journal of the Korean Housing Association Vol. 19, No. 2, 2008 w w w w Physical Identities of Bukchon Hanok Area Viewed from Literary Geography * Park, Cheol-Soo "CTUSBDU This study explores the beneficial

More information

15kjc2008-2(이혜경).qxp

15kjc2008-2(이혜경).qxp 증례 대한세포병리학회지 ISSN 1017-0391 10.3338/kjc.2008.19.2.173 귀밑샘의상피 - 근육상피암종의세침흡인세포소견 -2 예보고 - 을지대학교의과대학병리학교실 이혜경 장은주 김주헌 강동욱 손현진 박미자 Fine-Needle Aspiration Cytology of Epithelial-Myoepithelial Carcinoma of Parotid

More information

07.051~058(345).fm

07.051~058(345).fm w wz 8«3y 2008 6 pp. 51 ~ 58 m qp yp š w k sƒ Evaluation of Dynamic Modulus based on Aged Asphalt Binder y*á **Á***Á**** Lee, Kwan-HoÁCho, Kyung-RaeÁLee, Byung-SikÁSong, Yong-Seon Abstract Development

More information

Kaes010.hwp

Kaes010.hwp 갑상선자극호르몬이갑상선암세포의 VEGF, 신생혈관형성, 성장, 침윤및전이에미치는영향 Effects of TSH on the Production of VEGF, Angiogenesis, Growth, Invasion and Metastasis in Thyroid Cancer Cells Euy Young Soh, M.D., Hee Boong Park, M.D.,

More information

슬라이드 1

슬라이드 1 Hee-Eun, Kim Department of Dental Hygiene College of Health Science, Gachon University 1 소화계통 2 구강 ( 입안, oral cavity) 3 구협 ( 목구멍, fauces) 4 타액선 ( 침샘, salivary glands) 2 구강은소화계통의시작 3 소화계통 소화계통은소화관과소화선으로구성.

More information

fm

fm [ ] w wz DOI: 10.3740/MRSK.2009.19.12.692 Kor. J. Mater. Res. Vol. 19, No. 12 (2009) y INCONEL 718w Gas Tungsten Arc Welding» p sƒ ½»y Á *Á *Á y** ( ) d lj p wœq, *w wœ» q **( ) d lj p t Mechanical Properties

More information

<30332DB9E8B0E6BCAE2E666D>

<30332DB9E8B0E6BCAE2E666D> kœw» y w k p y w k» z wš ye z w mdkqvqrg üœ» y» Ÿ w kœwgeqgpikpggtkpiy glj GEQVGEJPQNQI[ œw w k w yz š y j œ w m w y ˆ mw y» kœ w k û ³ y ƒ ƒ» ƒ w œw w w y ƒƒ» k z w» %NGCP 9CVGT #EV wšw y ù» œ w w w t

More information

Table 1. Distribution by site and stage of laryngeal cancer Supraglottic Glottic Transglottic Total Stage Total 20

Table 1. Distribution by site and stage of laryngeal cancer Supraglottic Glottic Transglottic Total Stage Total 20 KISEP Head and Neck Korean J Otolaryngol 1999;42:1284-9 후두암수술환자에대한치료성적 송달원 김희준 정현수 김영한 안재현 이복수 박선호 Treatment Result in Laryngeal Cancer Patients Submitted to Surgical Treatment Dal Won Song, MD, Hee Jun

More information

Korean J Otorhinolaryngol-Head Neck Surg 2016;59(3):233-7 Fig. 1. Representative imaging of right metastatic lymphadenopathy in cancer of unknown prim

Korean J Otorhinolaryngol-Head Neck Surg 2016;59(3):233-7 Fig. 1. Representative imaging of right metastatic lymphadenopathy in cancer of unknown prim online ML Comm Case Report Korean J Otorhinolaryngol-Head Neck Surg 2016;59(3):233-7 / pissn 2092-5859 / eissn 2092-6529 http://dx.doi.org/10.3342/kjorl-hns.2016.59.3.233 Case of Metachronous Human Papilloma

More information

THE JOURNAL OF KOREAN INSTITUTE OF ELECTROMAGNETIC ENGINEERING AND SCIENCE Sep.; 30(9),

THE JOURNAL OF KOREAN INSTITUTE OF ELECTROMAGNETIC ENGINEERING AND SCIENCE Sep.; 30(9), THE JOURNAL OF KOREAN INSTITUTE OF ELECTROMAGNETIC ENGINEERING AND SCIENCE. 2019 Sep.; 30(9), 712 717. http://dx.doi.org/10.5515/kjkiees.2019.30.9.712 ISSN 1226-3133 (Print) ISSN 2288-226X (Online) MOS

More information

<30312E20C6AFC1FD303120B1E8BFEBC5C22E687770>

<30312E20C6AFC1FD303120B1E8BFEBC5C22E687770> 대한내과학회지 : 제 78 권제 3 호 2010 특집 (Special Review) - 췌장의낭종성질환 췌장낭종성질환의개요 서울대학교의과대학내과학교실 김용태 Overview of cystic lesion of the pancreas Yong-Tae Kim, M.D., Ph.D. Department of Internal Medicine, Seoul National

More information

( )Kju269.hwp

( )Kju269.hwp 만성세균성전립선염모델흰쥐에서 의항염효과 Anti-inflammatory Effect of Lycopene on Chronic Bacterial Prostatitis Rat Model Cho Hwan Yang, Dong Wan Sohn, Yong-Hyun Cho From the Department of Urology, The Catholic University

More information

<30382EC0C7C7D0B0ADC1C22E687770>

<30382EC0C7C7D0B0ADC1C22E687770> 대한내과학회지: 제 76 권 제 2 호 2009 의학강좌-개원의를 위한 모범처방(Current Clinical Practice) 간기능검사의 이해와 적용 인제대학교 의과대학 일산백병원 내과학교실 김 경 아 Understanding and application of liver function tests Kyung-Ah Kim, M.D. Department of

More information

Journal of Educational Innovation Research 2016, Vol. 26, No. 3, pp DOI: Awareness, Supports

Journal of Educational Innovation Research 2016, Vol. 26, No. 3, pp DOI:   Awareness, Supports Journal of Educational Innovation Research 2016, Vol. 26, No. 3, pp.335-363 DOI: http://dx.doi.org/10.21024/pnuedi.26.3.201612.335 Awareness, Supports in Need, and Actual Situation on the Curriculum Reconstruction

More information

<23312E3336B1C732C8A32DBABBB9AE2E687770>

<23312E3336B1C732C8A32DBABBB9AE2E687770> Kor J Oral Maxillofac Pathol 2012;36(2):87-92 한국인의 타석증에 대한 임상병리학적 리뷰 박시원, 조영아, 신의정, 윤혜정, 홍성두, 이재일, 홍삼표 * 서울대학교 치의학대학원 구강병리학교실 A Clinicopathological Review of Sialolithiasis in Korea Si Won Park,

More information

8(2)-4(p ).fm

8(2)-4(p ).fm w wz J. Kor. Soc. Cloth. Ind. 8«2y, 2006 Vol. 8, No. 2, pp.177-182(2006) x w e w 1) Á Ÿ 1) Á»û 2) 1) ƒm w q w 2) w w w The Effect of Media on Taking Plastic Surgery Chong-Hee Yun 1), Su-Kwang Sung 1) and

More information

Journal of Educational Innovation Research 2018, Vol. 28, No. 4, pp DOI: * A Research Trend

Journal of Educational Innovation Research 2018, Vol. 28, No. 4, pp DOI:   * A Research Trend Journal of Educational Innovation Research 2018, Vol. 28, No. 4, pp.295-318 DOI: http://dx.doi.org/10.21024/pnuedi.28.4.201812.295 * A Research Trend on the Studies related to Parents of Adults with Disabilities

More information

12이문규

12이문규 Review on Conservative Treatment of Spinal Scoliosis Moon-kyu Lee, O.M.D., Gil-jae Lee, O.M.D., Yun-kyung Song, O.M.D., Hyung-ho Lim, O.M.D. Dept. of Oriental Rehabilitation Medicine College of Oriental

More information

Can032.hwp

Can032.hwp Chromosomal Alterations in Hepatocellular Carcinoma Cell Lines Detected by Comparative Genomic Hybridization Sang Jin Park 1, Mahn Joon Ha, Ph.D. 1, Hugh Chul Kim, M.D. 2 and Hyon Ju Kim, M.D. 1 1 Laboratory

More information

untitled

untitled [ ] œwz, 21«6y(2008) J. of the Korean Society for Heat Treatment, Vol. 21, No. 6, (2008) pp. 300~306 š y w p x*, **Á **Áy y* * ** w œ w œw, w» gœ Solid State Diffusion Brazing of the Aluminum Alloy Castings

More information

<283732372D3733312920B4D9C3CAC1A120BCD2C7C1C6AEC4DCC5C3C6AEB7BBC1EEC0C720B3EBBEC8C0C720BDC3B7C2BAB8C1A4BFA120B4EBC7D120C0AFBFEBBCBA20C6F2B0A1283035292E687770>

<283732372D3733312920B4D9C3CAC1A120BCD2C7C1C6AEC4DCC5C3C6AEB7BBC1EEC0C720B3EBBEC8C0C720BDC3B7C2BAB8C1A4BFA120B4EBC7D120C0AFBFEBBCBA20C6F2B0A1283035292E687770> 대한안과학회지 제 49 권 제 5 호 2008 J Korean Ophthalmol Soc 49(5):727-731, 2008 DOI : 10.3341/jkos.2008.49.5.727 다초점 소프트콘택트렌즈의 노안의 시력보정에 대한 유용성 평가 김현경 1 김효명 2 정성근 1 가톨릭대학교 의과대학 성모병원 안과학교실 1, 고려대학교 의과대학 안암병원 안과학교실

More information

04 형사판례연구 19-3-1.hwp

04 형사판례연구 19-3-1.hwp 2010년도 형법판례 회고 645 2010년도 형법판례 회고 2)오 영 근* Ⅰ. 서설 2010. 1. 1.에서 2010. 12. 31.까지 대법원 법률종합정보 사이트 1) 에 게재된 형법 및 형사소송법 판례는 모두 286건이다. 이 중에는 2건의 전원합의체 판결 및 2건의 전원합의체 결정이 있다. 2건의 전원합의체 결정은 형사소송법에 관한 것이고, 2건의

More information

1..

1.. Volume 12, Number 1, 6~16, Factors influencing consultation time and waiting time of ambulatory patients in a tertiary teaching hospital Jee-In Hwang College of Nursing Science, Kyung Hee University :

More information

8(3)-15(p ).fm

8(3)-15(p ).fm w wz J. Kor. Soc. Cloth. Ind. 8«3y, 2006 Vol. 8, No. 3, pp.357-362(2006) w p k sƒ ½ Á Á w w w A Study on the Mechanical and Hand Properties of the Lining Fabrics Myung-Ok Kim, Mi-Kyung Uh and Myung-Ja

More information

<342EBEC8BCBABFAD2CB9DAC7E2C1D82E687770>

<342EBEC8BCBABFAD2CB9DAC7E2C1D82E687770> 大 韓 癩 學 會 誌 : 第 41 卷, 第 1 號 2008 Korean Leprosy Bulletin, Vol. 41, No. 1, June, 2008 마비성 하안검 외반증에 대한 lateral tarsal strip의 재조명 안성열 성형외과의원 1), 제일병원 피부과 2) 안성열 1), 박향준 2) - Abstract - Reappraisal of the

More information

<38BFF93238C0CF28B1DDBFE4C0CF2920BFB9BBF3B9E8B4E72E786C7378>

<38BFF93238C0CF28B1DDBFE4C0CF2920BFB9BBF3B9E8B4E72E786C7378> [부산 ] 2009년 08월 28일 ( 金 ) 1경주 국 5(마령)1000M 발주 13:00 종합 인기도 출전 착순 출주 10 11 5 검은요정 국5 한2 암 김재섭 영준 53 3착 선행 5 5 5 15 1 6 3 0.3 주 10 랜드레이디 국5 한2 암 강형곤 현명 53 3착 선행 10 5 6.3 10 10 4 8 4 2 4 주 11 일맥상통 국5 한3 암

More information

139~144 ¿À°ø¾àħ

139~144 ¿À°ø¾àħ 2 139 DOI : 10.3831/KPI.2010.13.2.139 2 Received : 10. 04. 08 Revised : 10. 04. 26 Two Case Report on Wrist Ganglion Treated with Scolopendrid Pharmacopuncture Accepted : 10. 05. 04 Key Words: Wrist Ganglion,

More information

DBPIA-NURIMEDIA

DBPIA-NURIMEDIA The e-business Studies Volume 17, Number 6, December, 30, 2016:275~289 Received: 2016/12/02, Accepted: 2016/12/22 Revised: 2016/12/20, Published: 2016/12/30 [ABSTRACT] SNS is used in various fields. Although

More information

07.045~051(D04_신상욱).fm

07.045~051(D04_신상욱).fm J. of Advanced Engineering and Technology Vol. 1, No. 1 (2008) pp. 45-51 f m s p» w Á xá zá Ÿ Á w m œw Image Retrieval Based on Gray Scale Histogram Refinement and Horizontal Edge Features Sang-Uk Shin,

More information

08김현휘_ok.hwp

08김현휘_ok.hwp (Regular Paper) 21 3, 2016 5 (JBE Vol. 21, No. 3, May 2016) http://dx.doi.org/10.5909/jbe.2016.21.3.369 ISSN 2287-9137 (Online) ISSN 1226-7953 (Print) a), a) An Audio Coding Technique Employing the Inter-channel

More information

Study on the Improvement of Management System through Analysis of golf semi- market: Focus on Physical Education Facility Act Ji-Myung Jung 1, Ju-Ho Park 2 *, & Youngdae Lee 3 1 Korea Institute of Sport

More information

06.177~184(10-079).fm

06.177~184(10-079).fm Journal of the Korea Concrete Institute Vol. 23, No. 2, pp. 177~184, April, 2011 GGGGG DOI 10.4334/JKCI.2011.23.2.177 x w w MRS w p s y 1) Á z 2) Á x 3) * 1) wû w œw 2) w œw 3) w Nonlinear Analysis for

More information

l l l l l l l l l Lee, Geon Kook None This project was designed to establish the Tumor Bank of National Cancer Center in 2000. From the first tumor sample in 2000, the total of tumor and tumor-related

More information

12(3) 10.fm

12(3) 10.fm KIGAS Vol. 12, No. 3, September, 2008 (Journal of the Korean Institute of Gas) ü LP ƒ š Database w š Á Á½z w ywœw (2008 6 10, 2008 8 12 (1 ), 2008 9 5 (2 ), 2008 9 5 k) Constructing a Database Structure

More information

49(6)-06.fm

49(6)-06.fm Journal of the Korean Chemical Society 2005, Vol. 49, No. 6 Printed in the Republic of Korea 중학교과학교과서불꽃반응실험에서선스펙트럼관찰의문제점분석및개선연구 ½ Á Á * w w yw (2005. 10. 4 ) An Analysis and Improvement of the Line Spectrum

More information

w w l v e p ƒ ü x mw sƒw. ü w v e p p ƒ w ƒ w š (½kz, 2005; ½xy, 2007). ù w l w gv ¾ y w ww.» w v e p p ƒ(½kz, 2008a; ½kz, 2008b) gv w x w x, w mw gv

w w l v e p ƒ ü x mw sƒw. ü w v e p p ƒ w ƒ w š (½kz, 2005; ½xy, 2007). ù w l w gv ¾ y w ww.» w v e p p ƒ(½kz, 2008a; ½kz, 2008b) gv w x w x, w mw gv ª Œª Œ 30ƒ 5A Á 2010 9œ pp. 475 ~ 484 gj p ª v e p p PSC ƒ gv : II. x w Precast Concrete Copings for Precast Segmental PSC Bridge Columns : II. Experiments and Analyses ½kzÁ½ Á zá x Kim, Tae-HoonÁKim,

More information

11(4)-13(09-12)p fm

11(4)-13(09-12)p fm w wz J. Kor. Soc. Cloth. Ind. 11«4y, 2009 Vol. 11, No. 4, pp.633-640(2009) 20Á30 û v k x k y ½z **Á* w w **, w w * Man's Hair style Preference according to Lifestyle in Age 20's and 30's Hyo-Jung Kim**

More information

A 617

A 617 Special Issue Diabetic Retinopathy Won Ki Lee, M.D. Department of Ophthalmology The Catholic University of Korea College of Medicine Kangnam St. Mary s Hospital E mail : wklee@catholic.ac.kr Abstract R

More information

Journal of Educational Innovation Research 2017, Vol. 27, No. 4, pp DOI: * A Study on Teache

Journal of Educational Innovation Research 2017, Vol. 27, No. 4, pp DOI:   * A Study on Teache Journal of Educational Innovation Research 2017, Vol. 27, No. 4, pp.149-171 DOI: http://dx.doi.org/10.21024/pnuedi.27.4.201712.149 * A Study on Teachers and Parents Perceptions on the Introduction of Innovational

More information

- i - - ii - - iii - - iv - - v - - vi - - 1 - - 2 - - 3 - 1) 통계청고시제 2010-150 호 (2010.7.6 개정, 2011.1.1 시행 ) - 4 - 요양급여의적용기준및방법에관한세부사항에따른골밀도검사기준 (2007 년 11 월 1 일시행 ) - 5 - - 6 - - 7 - - 8 - - 9 - - 10 -

More information

02이용배(239~253)ok

02이용배(239~253)ok A study on the characteristic of land use in subcenter of Seoul. - Cases of Yeongdeungpo and Kangnam Ok Kyung Yuh* Yong-Bae Lee**,. 2010,,..,.,,,,.,,.,,.,,,, Abstract : This study analyzed the land use

More information

ECG & EP CASES Young-Keun On, MD, PhD Division of Cardiology, Department of Medicine Cardiac & Vascular Center, Samsung Medical Center Sungkyunkwan University School of Medicine, Seoul, Korea A case of

More information