Occupational Safety & Health Guideline Nail shop employee 2015--3
직업건강가이드라인 이란? Guideline KOSHA GUIDE*, ( ). Occupational Safety & Health Guideline Nail shop employee KOSHA GUIDE*
Prologue, ( )., ( ) 2012 10, 2013 10, 2014 10. 2012 ( ) () (IT) ( ) 2013 2014.,. (FGI),. KOSHA GUIDE... (www.kosha.or.kr).,,,. ()
contents 01 12 2. 13 3. 14 05 38 2. 41 3. 44 4. 49 02 16 2. 17 3. 18 4. 21 06 52 2. KOSHA GUIDE 53 3. 54 4. FAQ 55 03 04 24 2. 26 3. 28 30 2. 32 3. 34 4. 36 * - -,,,,,,,,
13 2. 17 3. 18 4. 19 5. 21 chapter 01 배경 6. 21 7. 22 8. 24 9. 25 10. 26 1 27 12. 30 13. 42 14. 43 34 2. 35 3. 35 4. 35 5. 38 6. 39 7. 46 - - - 8. (N95s) 47
0 02. * 24,301. - 24,301 (2011 ). * : (2012). 2011, 3 52~60. 2010 60 2011 54 2012 52,,, * : (2013). (,, ).,,,. 1 64.6% 2010 2011 2012. 21 (35.0) 17 (35) 18 (34.6) * : (2012). 9 (15.0) 8 (14.8) 11 (22) 10 (16.7) 7 (13.0) 5 (9.6). 4 (6.7) 2 (3.7) 4 (7.7) ( ) 5 (8.3) 3 (5.6) 1 (9) - (2014.029) : - (2013.06.19) : - (20112.09) : 20. 2 (3.3) 2 (3.7) 3 (5.8) 4 (6.7) 1 (9) 1 (9) 0 (0.0) 4 (7.4) 1 (9) - (2010.10.15) : (,, ) 5 (8.4) 10 (18.4) 8 (15.3) * : (2013). :, % 12 13
03. * - -,,,. chapter 02 일반현황 * - - -, - - - - 14
0 02., -,,,,. -,,, (2012), - 1 9.0, 1 48.5., - 43.9%, 43.1%,, 37.9%, 28.3%, 24.2%.. * : (2007), 2 1 9.0 ± 5 1 48.5 ± 16.1 * : (2012). 16 17
03., 5 22 ( ) 1 [ 1] 2.,,.. 5 1,. 2. 3. 10 1, 3 11 1 72 4 1,. * 500 3 ( ) ( ) ( ) 4 3 ( ). 4 ( ) 79 (). 647 ( ). 649 ( ),. 657 () 3, 1 658 ( ),,. 659 661 ( ),. 12,, ( ) 661 ( ),. 669, 72 4 3 * 500 ( ). 18 19
04. 1) 3. ( ), 565 55.0%,. *, 45.0% 569 88.8% - [4] 565-55.0% - 45.0%, 13%. 5 - [6] * 569-88.8% - 13% (%) 311(55.0) 254(45.0) 505(88.8) ( ) 64(13) - 2. 568 64%, 38.6%. [1] [2] [3] * 568-64% - 38.6% 6 (%) 349(64) 219(38.6) 1) (, 2012). 20 21
3. 23.1%, 22.4%, 4 20.0%, 12.2%, 12.1%, 8.4%. chapter 03 산업재해발생현황및특성 7 (%) 368(23.1) 356(22.4) 4 319(20.0) 195(12.2) 192(12.1) 134( 8.4) 28( 8) - - - 22
0 (2013) 3 * 97~96.2% * 3.8~8.3%, 2010 60, 2011 54, 2012 52. - 97~96.2%, 3.8~8.3%. - 0~ * 3 36%, 36% (4 ). 9 2010 2011 2012 () 0 ( 0.0) 1 (25.0) 1 (50.0) 2 (40.0) 1 (25.0) 1 (50.0) 8 2010 2011 2012 () 3 (60.0) 2 (50.0) 0 ( 0.0) 5 (100) 4 (100) 2 (100) 54 (98.2) 49 (98.0) 50 (100) * : (2013). :, % 1 ( 8) 1 ( 2.0) 0 ( 0) 55 (97) 50 (92.6) 50 (96.2) 5 (100) 4 (100) 2 (100) 0 ( 0) 0 ( 0) 0 ( 0) 5 ( 8.3) 4 ( 7.4) 2 ( 3.8) 60 (100) 54 (100) 52 (100) * : (2013). :, % 24 25
02. 2012 2,375, 92,256 2.57%. - 15%, 0.20, * 2012-2,375 * 92,256 2.57% 0.59% 0.12. 10 (2012 ) () 1,825,296 15,882 ( ) 15,548,423 205,280 11 (2012 ) % 686 28.9 365 15.4 201 8.5 174 7.3 178 7.5 122 5.1 143 6.0 ( ) 92,256 2,375 (%) 0.59 15 ( ) 1,864 41 170 7.2 114 4.8 21 0.9 9 0.4 ( ) 0.12 0.20 20 0.8 * : (2012). 2,375 100 * : (2012). 2012, - 686 (28.9%), 365 (15.4%), 201 (8.5%), 174 (7.3%). - 178 (7.5%). 26 27
03. chapter 04 네일샵종사원의유해ㆍ위험요인 - - - - 28
0.. 2)? ( )... ( ).., (Acetone) - - - 12 -,,,, 2. (), (). (Ethyl acetate) - - - -, (), (Butyl acetate) - - - :,,,,. - () - : - :,,,.. - :,,,,,,.. (Isopropyl alcohol Isopropanol) (n-hexane) - -,, - - -,,,,, ( ).. ( ).. * :, (2008)., (2008) 2) 2014 9 7. 30 31
02..,,,,. () ( )..., ( ). 3. 4.,,.,. ( ), ( ). ( ).. ( ). 2.. ( ). ( ) ( ). ( ) ( )... ( ). ( ) ()... 32 33
03.,,,,. 1 2 3,, 2.,,. - BC,,,. * (2006). (Sheet ) 34 35
04.,,,. - 5 38%, 17%, 9%. 17% 9% chapter 05 유해ㆍ위험요인관리방안 38% -,.,,. - -,. - -,, 36
0.,, ( 3-free ). ().. 3.,.,,,,,,,.. 2.,.. (). * : OSHA(2012). Safety Healthy and Safe While Giving Manicures and Pedicures * : EPA(2007). Protecting the Health of Nail Salon Workers 38 39
02. 4..,,..,,,.,..,,,, 7~8 40 41
13 14. ( ).,,,,, * : (2012)., * : (2011). 3... 2... 42 43
4. 6..... 03. * : KOSHA GUIDE (H-65-2012). ( 2011-38 ) 3, * : KOSHA GUIDE (H-9-2012).,,,, 44 45
,., * : KOSHA GUIDE(H-68-2012). 2.. (N95s).,. (N95s) 3.. 46 47
04. 4.,,,,,..,. B.. * : EPA (2007). Protecting the Health of Nail Salon Workers,, * : OSHA (2012). Safety Healthy and Safe While Giving Manicures and Pe dicures B, ( ) * : (2011). : Safty & Health 10-10 48 49
2. chapter 06 부록 (119),,,.... 1~5.. - - KOSHA GUIDE. ON (). - - FAQ 50
1 2 KOSHA GUIDE 37 (2012) KOSHA GUIDE H-4-2012 H-57-2012 2013-49 H-65-2012 2013-38 H-66-2012 2013-37 H-68-2012 H-71-2012 2013-32 H-82-2012 2013-6 M-39-2012 P-51-2012 2013-3 P-58-2012 2014-14 X-27-2012 2012-63 X-30-2012 W-14-2012 2011-38 W-15-2012 H-42-2011 - H-51-2011 G-62-2011 G-72-2011 * www.kosha.or.kr / - GUIDE. 52 53
3 4 FAQ 2-3 5 www.kocea.org 02.586.7343 1? 114-1 www.knanail.or.kr 02.720.4103, 565-19 301 www.konta.kr 02.514.4140. 597-15 www.kmakeup.co.kr 02.515.1485 2,,,,,..,,.,. 54 55
2?,,..,.,. (,,, ).,,,,,,.,.,.,,,,,,. 56 57
직업건강가이드라인 네일샵종사원 2015 4 400 Tel 052.703.0500 Tel 02.6375.2665 *,,.