년제 차경찰공무원 순경 채용시험문제 모든수험생님들 정말로수고하셨습니다. 이번시험에대한해설과답을올려드립니다. 어떻게접근하고어떻게그답을찾는지를집중적으로연구하면서공부하시기바랍니다. 기본시간에우리가배운내용을일일이비교하고대조하는수고는하지않겠습니다만, 모두가배운내용들입니다. 해설

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지희 묘
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년제 차경찰공무원 순경 채용시험문제 모든수험생님들 정말로수고하셨습니다. 이번시험에대한해설과답을올려드립니다. 어떻게접근하고어떻게그답을찾는지를집중적으로연구하면서공부하시기바랍니다. 기본시간에우리가배운내용을일일이비교하고대조하는수고는하지않겠습니다만, 모두가배운내용들입니다. 해설해드린내용을보면서배운내용들인지아닌지확인하는것또한중요합니다. 많은분들이좋은결과를말씀하십니다.

1 년제 차경찰공무원 순경 채용시험문제 모든수험생님들 정말로수고하셨습니다. 이번시험에대한해설과답을올려드립니다. 어떻게접근하고어떻게그답을찾는지를집중적으로연구하면서공부하시기바랍니다. 기본시간에우리가배운내용을일일이비교하고대조하는수고는하지않겠습니다만, 모두가배운내용들입니다. 해설해드린내용을보면서배운내용들인지아닌지확인하는것또한중요합니다. 많은분들이좋은결과를말씀하십니다. 그러나이번에좋은결과가아니라하더라도꾸준히배운내용들을반복학습한다면다음시험엔과연좋은결과가있으리라믿습니다. 수고하셨습니다. Please from smoking in the restaurant, as it disturbs other people. 1 refrain 2 remove 3 convert 4 exclude 해설 ] refrain (oneself) from ~ing : ~ 하는것을삼가다 2 제거하다 3 전환하다 4 제외하다, 배재시키다해석 ] 부디식당안에서담배피우는것을삼가주세요. 다른사람들을괴롭히니까요. 답 1 A: Hi Josh. How is it going? B: Not so good. I think I need a new job. A: What's the problem? Is it the people you work with? B: No, my coworkers are fine, but. A: Maybe you should start looking for a more interesting job. B: You are right. I can probably find something better. 1 my workplace is too far from home 2 I think my salary is too low 3 I do the same thing everyday 4 I am too busy to find free time 해설 ] 모두가부정적인언급이다. 그렇다면이사람이찾고자하는직업이어떤직업인지를찾는다. 다음의 A 의언급에서 interesting job 을언급하므로 interesting 하지못한내용은 지루함 임에착안. 1 직장이집에서너무멀어요. 2 내봉급이너무적어요. 3 매일똑같은일을해요. 4 너무바빠서자유시간을찾을수가없어요. 답 3 해석 ]] A : 안녕, Josh. 어떻게지내? B : 별로야. 새일을찾을필요가있겠어. A : 문제가뭔데? 함께일하는사람들이냐? B : 아니, 내동료들은좋지만, 매일똑같은일을해서. A : 더재미있는일을찾아봐야겠구나. B : 맞아. 아마더나은어떤일을찾을수있겠지. Initial decision-making and actions vary the nature and type of the incident. 1 in honor of 2 on behalf of 3 for the sake of 4 according to 해설 ] 다양 (vary v. 다양하다 ) 한것은여러가지에기인 (according to ~ 에따라 ) 하는것이므로 : 1 ~ 에경의를표하여, ~ 을축하하여 2 ~ 을대신하여 3 ~ 을위하여 4 ~ 에따라, ~ 에일치하여해석 ] 초기의의사결정과행동은그사건의본질과유형에따라다양하다. As a police officer, your job is to arrest those who crime and protect of crime. 1 act - people 2 experience - perpetrators 3 commit - victims 4 compare - criminal 해설 ] commit + crime 범죄를저지르다, protect + victims 희생자를보호하다 답 4 해석 ] 경찰관으로서, 당신의일은범죄를저지르는사람들을체포하고범죄의희생자들을보호하는것입니다.

2 설명 : a commission or document giving authority to do something 예문 : The police had a for his arrest. 1 bail 2 custody 3 warrant 4 restraint 해설 ] 체포를위해 (for his arrest) 경찰이갖고있던것은? 1 보석금 2 구금, 감금 3 영장 4 식당답 3 해석 ] 설명 : 뭔가를행할권위를주는위임장또는서류예문 ; 경찰은그의체포를위해영장을갖고있었다. Inspector Javert discovered that Monsieur Madeleine was not the mayor's real name but an for Jean Valijean, the ex-convict. 1 alias 2 alchemist 3 apprentice 4 avarice 해설 ] 진짜이름이아니라 (not the ~ real name but ) : 1 alias [éiliǝs] ɑd. 일명, 별명 2 연금술사 3 도제 ( 스승밑에서일하는어린직공 ) 4 avarice [ǽvǝris] n. 탐욕, 허영답 1 해석 ] Javert 경감은 Madeleine 이그시장의진짜이름이아니라, Jean Valijean 이라는전과자의또다른이름 ( 별명 ) 임을알아냈다. He was sentenced three years in prison. When polite requests failed, he resorted threats. 1 in 2 on 3 to 4 for 해설 ] to three years 3 년까지, resort to N (v. ~ 에의지하다, ~ 의힘을빌리다 ) 답 3 해석 ] 그는 3 년까지투옥되도록판결받았다. 해석 ] 공손한요구가실패하면, 그는위협을한다. As Max Weber pointed out, we perceive power the ability to get your way, even over the resistance of other as either legitimate or illegitimate. Legitimate power is called. This is power that people accept as right. In contrast, illegitimate power called is power that people do not accept as just. 1 automation dictatorship 2 coercion authority 3 dictatorship automation 4 authority coercion 는표현에서 S(Legitimate power 합법적힘 ) = 권리 (authority). 다음에이어진문장에서도권리로서받아들이는힘 (power that people accept right) 로도쉽게찾아진다. 답 4 해석 ] Max Weber 가지적했던대로, 다른것의저항을넘어서조차, 우리는자신이하고싶은것을하는능력을인식한다, 합법적인것으로든불법적인것으로든. 합법적힘은 ( 권위 ) 라고불리어진다. 이는사람들이권리로서인정하는힘이다. 이와는대조적으로, ( 강요 ) 로불리어지는불법적인힘은사람들이정당한것으로인정하지않는힘이다. Global warming has led to an increase temperatures and sea levels, and much less polar ice. The big problem is I don't get many chances to speak the language. I am very careful with my money and I enjoy a bargain when I go shopping. 1 on - when - find 2 in - that - finding 3 to - what - to find 4 with - whether - found 해설 ] enjoy (v. 즐기다 ) 의뒤에이어지는준동사는동명사 (~ing) 이므로답 2 해석 ] * 지구온난화는기온과해수면의증가를야기시켰다, 하물며극지방의얼음이야 ( 말할것도없다 ) * 큰문제는내가그언어를말해볼많은기회를얻지못한다는것이다. * 난내돈에몹시신경을쓰며, 쇼핑하러갈땐할인된것을즐겨찾는다. A: Do you like Peter's new suit? B: Yes, I think it makes handsome. 1 him look 3 him to look 2 he looks 4 he is 해설 ] make(v5) + 목적어 + 목적보어 ( 동사원형 ) 답 1 해석 ] A : Peter 의새정장이맘에드나요? B : 네. 그를멋져보이게하네요. 해설 ] S + be called + S. C : (S 는 S.C 라고불리어진다 )

3 A: Mom, my stomach. B: Do you a fever? A: No, I don't think so. B: Do you nauseous? A: No, not at all. But you know, I did have potato chips and peanut butter for dinner. 1 hurts feel have 2 feels have hurt 3 has feel hurt 4 hurts have feel 해설 ] feel (v2) + 형용사 (nauseous) : (~ 처럼느끼다 ) 구역질나는것같다답 4 해석 ] A : 엄마, 배 ( 위장 ) 가아파요. B : 열이있니? A : 그런것같진않아요. B : 구역질나는것같아? ( 토할것같니?) A : 아뇨, 전혀요. 저녁식사에감자칩과땅콩버터를먹었어요. The Great Depression began in late 1929 and lasted for about a decade. Many factors played a role in bringing about the depression. One was the greatly unequal distribution of wealth throughout the 1920's, and the other was excessive stock market expansion. 1 The cause of the Great Depression 2 The definition of the Great Depression 3 The prospect of the Great Depression 4 The rule of the Great Depression 해설 ] 두번째문장에서많은요소들 (Many factors) 이 depression 을야기시켰다 (brining about) 는말에서 ( 원인 ) 에대한설명이되고있음을알수있다 : 1 세계대공황의원인 2 세계대공황의정의 3 세계대공황의전망 4 세계대공황의역할답 1 해석 ] 세계대공황은 1929 년에시작했고대략 10 년동안지속했다. 많은요인들이그공황을야기시키는역할을했다. 하나는 1920 년대내내커다란부의불공정한분배였고, 다른하나는과다한주식시장의확장이었다. Bats fly like birds, but they are mammals. Female bats give birth to live young and produce milk. Bats are nocturnal, searching for food at night and sleeping during the day. They roost upside down in dark, quiet places such as caves and attics. People think that bats drink blood, but only vampire bats do this. Most bats eat fruit or insects. As bats fly, they make high-pitched sounds that bounce off objects. This echolocation is a kind of radar that guides them. 1 people 2 bats 3 high-pitched sounds 4 insects 해설 ] 그들을이끄는일종의레이다 (a kind of radar that guides them) 이라는표현에서그들은 박쥐 임을안다. 답 2 해석 ] 박쥐들은새처럼날지만, 포유류동물이다. 암컷박쥐가어린새끼를낳아기르고, 우유를낳는다. 박쥐들은양행성이다, 밤에먹을것을찾고, 낮동안에잠을자는. 그들은어둠속에서, 동굴과다락 ( 지붕과천장사이 ) 과같은조용한장소에서둥지를튼다. 사람들은박쥐들이피를마신고생각한다, 그러나, 흡혈박쥐만그렇게한다. 대부분의박쥐들은과일이나곤충을먹는다. 박쥐가비행할땐, 물체에서튀어나오는높은감도의소리를낸다. 이메아리가그들을이끄는일종의레이다이다. Cats have a memory for things that are important to their lives. Some cats seem to have extraordinary memories for finding places. Taken away from their homes, they seem (A)able/unable to remember where they live. The key to this homing ability could be a built-in celestial navigation, similar to that used by birds, or the cats' navigational ability could be (B)distributed/attributed to the cats' sensitivity to Earth's magnetic fields. When magnets are attached to cats, their normal navigational skills are (C)enhanced/disrupted. (A) (B) (C) 1 able distributed enhanced 2 able attributed disrupted 3 unable attributed enhanced 4 unable distributed disrupted 해설 ] 고양이의기억능력을갖고있는첫문장의글에서 (A) 그들은기억할수 (able) 있음을 (B) 고양이의능력 (cats' ~ ability) 이긍정적으로표현되어야함을 (attributed) (C) 자석이부착되면 (magnets are attached) navigation 이방해받게됨 (disrupted) 을알수있다. 답 2 해석 ] 고양이들은자신의삶에중요한사물을기억하는능력이있다. 일부고양이들은장소를찾는비범한기억력을갖고있는것같다. 자기들의집에서멀리떨어지게되어도, 그들이사는곳을기억할수있는것같다. 이러한귀소능력은새들에의해사용되어지는것과유사한, 내장된절묘한항해장치일수있다.

4 Here, you can meet people who make traditional crafts. You'll find presents that are perfect for all your friends. We have clay pottery and beautiful leather bags. Try on a pair of sandals made of straw or a wood mask used in old dances. Bamboo crafts like boxes and baskets are famous in Korea. Korea also has great artists who make things with metal like gold necklaces and brass bowls. You can even take home a stone statue. Come and visit to the Korean Folk Village! 1 autobiography 2 novel 3 obituary 4 advertisement 해설 ] 마지막문장에와서방문하세요 (Come and visit ) 의언급에착안 ; 1 자서전 2 소설 3 사망기사 4 광고답 4 해석 ] 여기에선, 전통공예품을만드는사람들을만날수있습니다. 당신의모든친구들을위한완벽한선물을찾게될것입니다. 찰흙도기그리고아름다운가죽가방들이있습니다. 옛날춤을출때사용했던나무로된탈과밀집으로만든샌들을신어도보시구요. 상자와바구니같은대나무공예품들이한국에선유명합니다. 한국은또한금목걸이와놋쇠그릇과같은금속으로물건을만드는위대한예술가들이있습니다. 심지어돌조각품을집으로가져가실수있습니다. 와서한국의민속마을을방문해보십시오. Suddenly, Sally heard a voice. Good afternoon, Let's start with Afternoon of a Faun, please, the voice repeated wearily. Sally's heart began to pound. She spread her music out on the music stand slowly. A lifetime of preparation, four long weeks of intensive practice, and it all came down to this moment. She felt sweat rolling down on her back. She lifted the flute to her lips, took a deep breath, and began to play. The opening notes of Afternoon of a Faun came from her flute, but her two hands that were holding it were still trembling. 1 nervous 2 relieved 3 satisfied 4 sympathetic 해설 ] Sally 의심장이뛰기시작했다 (Sally's heart began to pound) 는말에서 : 1 신경이곤두선, 긴장한 2 안심한 3 만족한 4 동정적인, 공감하는, 연민의답 1 해석 ] 갑자기, Sally 는 " 좋은아침입니다. Afternoon of a Faun 으로시작해봅시다." 그목소리는지친듯반복했다. Sally 의심장은뛰기시작했다. 그녀의음악은천천히음악무대위에퍼져나갔다. 평생의준비, 4 주간의긴집중적훈련, 그리고그모든것이이순간으로왔다. 그녀는자신의등위로땀이흘러내리는것을느꼈다. 그녀는풀룻을집어입술에대고, 깊은숨을쉬 고연주를시작했다. Afternoon of a Faun 의시작음이그녀의풀룻으로부터흘러나왔다, 그러나그것을쥐고있는그녀의두손은여전히떨리고있었다. A feminist is not a man-hater, a masculine woman, or someone who dislikes housewives. A feminist is simply a woman or man who believes that women should enjoy the same rights, privileges, and opportunities men. Because society has deprived women of many equal rights, feminists have fought for equality., Susan B. Anthony, a famous nineteenth century feminist, worked to get women the right to vote. Today, feminists want women to receive equal pay for equal work. They support a woman's right to pursue her goals and dreams, whether she wants to be an astronaut, athlete, or full-time homemaker. Because the term is often misunderstood, some people don't call themselves feminists they share feminist values. 1 like - In contrast - if 2 as - For instance - even though 3 to - However - as 4 in - By the way - when 해설 ] (1) the same ~ as 와똑같은 ~ (2) 빈칸의뒤에 Susan 이라는구체적인이름을들어 ( 예 ) 를제시하고있다 : For instance (3) 종속절 (they share ~) 을이끄는접속사로서주절 (some people don't call ~) 의부분과역접관계이므로 : even though 답 2 1 Diversity of Women's Careers 2 History of Feminist Movement 3 Women's Rights in the Near Future 4 What a True Feminist Is 해설 ] Feminist 에대한설명이현재시점을기준으로계속설명되고있음에착안하면 : 1 여성직업들의다양성 2 여권신장운동의역사 3 가까운미래의여성들의권리들 4 진정한여권주의자란무엇인가답 4 The public has every right to expect that police powers are used professionally and with integrity, irrespective of who is being dealt with. In other words, the same ( ᄀ ) should be used by police officers whether dealing with a duke or a dustman, a fellow officer or a villain. Additionally, some people who come into contact with the police may be ( ᄂ ), and officers have a requirement to support and protect them. This is especially important when ( ᄂ ) witnesses, such as victims of domestic violence, feel very frightened or inhibited often after years of abuse about making an allegation against an abuser. ᄀ 1 freedom ᄂ - absolute

5 2 impartiality - vulnerable 3 prudence - adamant 4 sincerity - inquisitive 해설 ] ( ㄱ ) 대중은모든권리를갖고있다 (The public has every right ) 는첫문장의내용을달리말하면 (In other words), 똑같은 (the same) 무엇 : 1 자유 2 공정함 3 신중함 4 진심어림 ( ㄴ ) 가정내폭력 (domsetic violence) 을예 (such as) 로들었으므로, (~ 한 ) 목격자 (witness)? : 1 절대적인 2 취약한 3 견고한 4 호기심이강한답 2 도후에그룸메이트의외침소리가멈췄을때, 경찰이마침내도착했다고생각했다. 그두여자들이아래층으로내려갔을때, 그들은사실경찰이절대오지않을것임을알았지만, 그침입자은여전히그곳에있었다. 14 시간이더지나는동안, 그여자들은사로잡힌채, 강탈당하고구타를당한채갇혀있었다. 그세여인은워싱턴 D. C (the District of Columbia) 를상대로그들을보호하지않은것을고소했지만, 그자치구의대법원은자치구와경찰들을용서했다, 정부와공무원들은, 경찰보호와같은대중을위한서비스를어느개인시민에게마련해주어야한다는아무런일반적 / 보편적의무를갖지않는다고말하면서. 해석 ] ( 일반 ) 대중은경찰력이전문적으로그리고성실하게, 누구를다루든상관없이, 사용되어질것이라기대할권리를갖고있다. 달리말해서, 똑같은공정함이경찰관에이해사용되어져야한다, 공작이든쓰레기청소부든, 하급관리든악당이든, 누구를다루고있든. 게다가, 경찰에연락하는일부사람들이취약할수있으며, 관리들은그들을지원하고보호할여구를갖고있다. 이는특히가정내폭력의희생자들과같은그러한취약한목격자들이 - 수년간의학대이후에종종 - 어떤학대자에대항하는주장을하는것에대해몹시무서워하거나억압당함을느낄때중요하다. Two women were upstairs in a townhouse when they heard their roommate, a third woman, being attacked downstairs by intruders. They phoned the police several times and were assured that officers were on the way. After about 30 minutes, when their roommate s screams had stopped, they assumed the police had finally arrived. When the two women went downstairs, they saw that in fact the police never came, but the intruders were still there. As the Warren court states in the opinion: For the next fourteen hours the women were held captive, robbed, and beaten. The three women sued the District of Columbia(D.C.) for failing to protect them, but D.C. s highest court pardoned the District and its police, saying that it is a fundamental principle of American law that a government and its agents are under no general duty to provide public services, such as police protection, to any individual citizen. 1 법원은경찰에게면죄부를주었다. 2 괴한들이 3명의여자가있는가택을침입하였다. 3 법적으로경찰은모든시민을보호할의무가있다. 4 전화신고를받은경찰은즉시출동하지않았다. 해설 ] 대중서비스를마련할보편적인의무하에있지않다 (under no general duty to provide public services) 는본문에글에어긋나는문항이있다. 답 3 해석 ] 두명의여자는세번째여자인그들의룸메이트가침입자에의해아래층에서공격받는소리를들었을때타운하우스위층에있었다. 그들은경찰에여러차례전화를했고경찰관이오고있다고확신했다. 30 분정

Maybe you should start looking for a more interesting job., I do the same thing everyday. A :, Josh.? B :.. B :?? A :... B :. A :.. As a police office

Maybe you should start looking for a more interesting job., I do the same thing everyday. A :, Josh.? B :.. B :?? A :... B :. A :.. As a police office 안녕하세요 ^^ JBS 경찰학원김형섭영어쌤입니다 시험치시느라수고하셨습니다. 이제합법적으로푹쉬세요 단어는최근의경찰시험흐름대로빈칸문제가많이나왔고경찰과관련된단어가이번에도역시나왔습니다. 단어수준자체는평이했으나빈칸추론자체가어려운것으로늘빈칸단어유추연습을국어처럼연습하셔야합니다. 문법은최근의경찰시험흐름대로빈칸문제가 2 문제나왔으나늘수업시간에강조하는평이한문제들이었습니다. 독해는최근