제출문 생명공학연구소장귀하 본보고서를 생물다양성모니터링시스템 : 곤충분과 과제의기관고유 사업보고서로제출합니다 연구부서명: 유전자원센터생물다양성사업단 사 업 단 장 : 한문희( 생명공학연구소) 중과제책임자 : 유장렬( 생명공학연구소) 연 구 원 : 박

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1 제 1997 년도 기관고유사업 보고서 BSKB 생물다양성모니터링시스템사업보고서 : 곤충분과 Biodiversity Monitoring System Program 생명공학연구소

2 제출문 생명공학연구소장귀하 본보고서를 생물다양성모니터링시스템 : 곤충분과 과제의기관고유 사업보고서로제출합니다 연구부서명: 유전자원센터생물다양성사업단 사 업 단 장 : 한문희( 생명공학연구소) 중과제책임자 : 유장렬( 생명공학연구소) 연 구 원 : 박규택( 강원대학교) 박호용( 생명공학연구소) 태경환( 생명공학연구소) 김태홍( 곤충계통분류연구센터) 백종철( 곤충계통분류연구센터) 이종욱( 영남대학교) 류성만( 영남대학교) 서상재( 곤충계통분류연구센터) 권용정( 곤충계통분류연구센터)

3 요약문 I. 제목 생물다양성모니터링시스템 : 곤충분과 II. 사업의목적및필요성 생물다양성과생물자원의효율적인보존과지속적인이용및관리를위해서이들에대한정보화작업을위해 CHM의 NFP(National Focal Point) 의 meta-data 제공가능한데이터베이스의설계및구축함이목적이다. III. 사업의내용및범위 1 차년도(1996) 에이어주요대상곤충그룹을아래와같이조사하였다. 조사항목은 1) 국내분포, 2) 국외분포, 3) 기록근거, 4) 표본보관현황, 5) 기주식물, 6) 종분류, 7) 종의보전, 8) 경제적가치등. 1. 한국의나방류 ( 박각시나방상과, 누에나방상과) 2. 한국의포식성딱정벌레 3. 한국의잎벌과 4. 한국의파리류( 꽃파리과) 5. 자원편람발간... 한국의나비 발간 IV. 사업수행결과 조사대상곤충그룹들에대해조사항목(1-8) 의일부또는전체를대상으로가능한한모든정보를조사정리토록하였다.

4 1. 한국의나방류... 박각시나방과 52 종, 누에나방과 38종기록정리 2. 한국의포식성딱정벌레... 25속 168종 3. 한국의잎벌과... 7아과 70속 210종 4. 한국의파리류( 꽃파리과) 종 5. 자원편람 I... " 한국의나비" 발간, 248종 6. 자원편람 II... 한국의잠자리 발간준비, 9과 52속 96종 V. 사업수행결과의활용계획 - 부분별로조사가완료된그룹에대해서는 CD-ROM 또는책자발간을위한재정적지원이요구되며, 지적소유권에대한구체적사항이검토되어져야할것임 - 분야별 DB화작업을위한인력및재정적지원의조정이요구됨 - 표본확인작업에의해보호대상종이나유용자원종들에대한선별작업이이루어져야할것임

5 Summary I. Title 97 Biodiversity Monitoring System Program II. Objectives and Significances of Research and Development It should be implemented to establish bioinformation for biodiversity and bioresources efficient conservation and sustainable use and management. The development of an information system to aid management of national biodiversity is that of DB construction of Korean' biological species information, international information network management, sustainable bioresources use, benifit distribution for meta-data of CHM-NFP of gene resources. III. Contents and Ranges of the Research and Development - Main target insect groups to be surveyed during the year(1997) are selected as following. All available references on the previously known species including 1) collected localities, 2) distributional range, 3) sources of record, 4) sources of specimens, 5) host plants, 6) category of species, 7) preservation of species, 8) economic value are scheduled to investigate. 1) Macrolepidoptera 2) Predaceous carabids 3) Hymenoptera... Symphyta, Tenthredinidae 4) Diptera... Anthomyiidae 5) Atlas of Insects I... "Atlas of Butterflies in Korea"

6 IV. Results of the Research 1) Macrolepidoptera species in Sphingiodae family, 38 species in Bombycoidae 2) Predaceous carabids genus 168 species 3) Hymenoptera... Symphyta, Tenthredinidae... 7 subfamily 70 genus 210 species 4) Diptera... Anthomyiidae species 5) Atlas of Insects I... "Atlas of Butterflies in Korea", 248 species 6) Atlas of Insects II... "Atlas of Odonata in Korea", 9 family 52 genus 96 species V. Suggestion on their Utilization - Budget for the publication and CD-ROM. - List of the rare or endangered species should be prepared, based on the results, and utility of the species as bioresource should be evaluated.

7 목 차 1. 한국의나방류 2. 한국의포식성딱정벌레 3. 한국의잎벌 4. 한국의파리류( 꽃파리과)

8 1997 년생물다양성조사사업및편람사업 곤충분과결과보고서 조사사업 1. 한국의나방류/ 박규택 2. 한국의포식성딱정벌레/ 김태홍, 백종철 3. 한국의잎벌/ 이종욱, 유성만 4. 한국의파리류( 꽃파리과)/ 서상재, 권용정 편람사업 1. 한국의나비/ 박규택, 김성수 2. 한국의잠자리/ 이승모 분과위원장 : 박규택 ( 강원대학교) 총괄 : 박호용 ( 생명공학연구소)

9 I. 개요 1. 한국의나방류 ( 박규택) 박각시나방上科 (Sphingioidea) 1) 박각시나방과 (Sphingidae) 박각시과는가처음발표된이후현재까지전세계적으로 Linnaeus(1758) 에의해주홍박각시(Deilephi1a elpenor Linne) 1700 여종이기록되어져있으며, 우리나라에서는 1897년 Alpheraky 에의해갈고리박각시(Oxyarmbulyx japonica Rothschild) 와포도박각시(Acosmeryx naga Moore) 등 2종이발표된데이어 Leech(1898) 에의해 l2 종이추가보고된이후이(1973, 1982) 에의해한국산박각시나방은 46 종으로정리되었다. 그러나 1994년에발간된한국곤충명집에서는아시아갈고리박각시(Ambulyx sericeipennis (Butler), 노랑줄박각시 Thereta nessus (Dury), Hyldicus pinastri(linne), Hypolicus caligineus Butler등 4종이추가되어 50 종이수록되어있으며, 최근보고된노랑갈고리박각시, 물결포도박각시등 2 종이추가기록됨과동시에정(1996) 에의해물결무늬점박각시(Kentochrysalis streckeri Staudinger) 가추가발표됨에따라우리나라산박각시는총 52 종으로정리되었다. 금번조사에서큰줄박각시, 갈색박각시, 멋쟁이박각시등 3종은국내의여러소장기관에서도표본이확인되고있지않으므로이들의우리나라분포여부는재검토되어져야할것으로고려된다. 또한털보꼬리박각시, 제주등줄박각시, 산등줄박각시의 3종은그소장표본이 1-2점에불과하여감소추세종이나희귀종으로고려된다. 종전에알려져온솔박각시(Hyloicus pinastri mori Roothschild et al) 는그정확한학명이 Hyloicus pinastri (Linne) 으로바로잡는다.

10 누에나방上科 (Bombycoidea) l) 반달누에나방과 (Endromidae) 우리나라에는반달누에나방 1 종만이기록되어있다 ( 한곤명, 1994). 2) 솔나방과 (Lasiocampidae) 뉴질렌드를제외한전세계에분포하며특히열대지방에풍부하다. 우리나라에는 20 종이보고되어져있다 ( 한곤명, 1994). 이중갈대나방, 젓나무나방, 톱날버들나방은국내의표본소장기관에서표본이확인되고있지않으므로국내분포여부는재검토되어져야할것으로고려된다. 또한분홍나방의경우 1986년이전의표본 3개체만이확인되어감소추세종또는희귀종으로고려된다. 3) 누에나방과 (Bombycidae) 우리나라에는 4 종이보고되어져있다( 한곤명, 1994). 왕누에나방의경우문헌기록(1989) 만이있을뿐표본이확인되지않아국내분포여부에대한재검토가필요할것으로보인다. 4) 왕물결나방과 (Bramaeidae) 대형나방류로서날개에물결무늬를가지는것이특정으로우리나라에는왕물결나방, 산왕물결나방의 2 종이보고되어있다( 한곤명, l994). 산왕물결나방의경우표본이 3 개체에불과하여감소추세종또는희귀종으로고려된다. 5) 산누에나방과 (Saturnidae) 우리나라에는 1l 종이기록되어져있다( 한곤명, l994). 산누에나방은표본이확인되지않았으며, 달유리고치나방은표본의수가 2 개체에불과하고, 부엉이산누에나방은 1988년朴에의해오대산에서 1개체가채집발표된이후발견된적이없는감소추세종또는희귀종으로취급된다.

11 2. 한국의포식성딱정벌레 ( 김태홍, 백종철) 우리나라의잠자리류는총 9 과, 52속 96 종이보고되어있으며, 본서에서는이들기지종들의국내채집지, 서식실태등을문헌조사및실제표본확인을통하여분류학적으로정리하였다. 잠자리의유충들은수생생활올함으로서산업발달에따른환경오염등서식지의환경변화에가장민감하게영향을받는곤충무리로환경적측면에서중요하게다루어져야할그룹이다. 특히국내의경우농업환경의변화와도시의팽창, 산업발달에따라잠자리유충들의주요서식처인저수지들이빠른속도로없어져가고있어이들잠자리에대한분포조사는시급히진행되어져야할과제이다. 개체군의크기에대한생물적규제는자연생태적인현상으로해충관리에성공격으로적용될경우영구적, 경제적이며환경친화적방법이다. 단, 주위의타유기체들과상호연관되어유동적이며환경의변화, 적응성둥의요인에의해영향을받는다. 개체군이독립적으로존재하는경우는없고언제든지한서식장소에다른종과연결되어군집이라는단위로서생을영위하게되는데이군집내에는대개 4-6 단계롤거치는먹이연쇄가존재한다. 물론이연쇄는복잡한군집사회에서는더세분화되어먹이망올형성한다. 예를들면초식성곤충이한종이상의식물을소비하거나여러종의조류가한종류의곤충을소비할경우이다. 그러므로생물적해충방제에있어서는곤충을먹이로하는생물인자에주목하게되는데특히植食性곤충을소비하는肉食成동물이다. 물론곤충의천적동물에는쥐나두더지를포함하는포유동물, 조류, 양서류, 거미등이있으나가장큰비중은곤충류가차지하고있다. 지구상에현존하는 120여만의곤충중농업과보건위생에관련되어인류에게피해를주는종류는 2% 이하이다. 외지에서의유입, 경종방법의변환둥천적의영향력을벗어나거나재배환경이변하면서돌연히해충의수가증가하게되고경제적피해허용수준을넘어서인위적으로밀도를조절해야할상황이발생하게되는데현재는대부분화학적수단에의존하고있는형편이다. 그러나살충제의오용과남용에서비롯되는폐해가늘어나면서해충에대한종합적관리안을모색하게되었으며이중구체적방안으로는천적을이용하는생물적방제가중심을이루고있다.

12 최근까지의천적을이용한고전적생물방제성공사례를보면천적이해당지역에소개된이후표적관건해충의 1/3이더이상화학적방제가펼요하지않게된것으로집계되고있다(Debach and Rosen 1991). 이성공률은 US $20mi11이투입되는농약개발비를감안할때방제비용의절감효과도지대한것으로화학방제의투자와이익의효율 1 : 3 에비해(Pimente1 et a ) 천적을이용한생물적방제가성공하므로서발생하는투자액과보상이익의비율을 1:30 으로본다. 곤충을먹이로하는천적곤충은포식성과기생성의두종류로구분되고양자모두해충개체군의밀도를규제하는데중요한위치를정하고있다. 세계적으로보고된바로는 15目 200 여개科이상의곤충이해당되는데(Hoy andherzog1985) 일반적으로植食성곤충의수이상의천적이존재하는것으로추정한다. 우리나라에는비록과거의자료이기는하나 62과 317속 502 종의천적곤충류가보고되어있는데( 백 1983) 71% 가벌목둥의기생자이며나머지가딱정벌레, 노련재, 풀잠자리목등의포식자이다. 본과제는국내천적자원을발굴, 확보, 보존하는차원에서우선보고자들이전공하고있으며다년간자료를축적해오고있는포식성천적곤충중에서서식범위가넓고포식효율면에서도우세한딱정벌레目 (Coleoptera), 딱정벌레科 (Carabidae) 의곤충이대상이다. 대부분이포식성곤충이지만일부는벼과식물의열매를먹는종류도있으며잡식성인종류도혼재한다. 총간의크기, 형태, 체색에상당한변이가있다. 몸체는 25mm에서 25mm 내외이며대체로머리가가슴보다좁고필라메트형(filiform) 더듬이를가진다. 부절은다섯마디로암놈에비해수놈의것이많이부풀어져있고바닥에는털이나있다. 몸체는납작하고긴편으로검정이나갈색이보통으로빛이나며초시에세로줄이있다. 개체에따라서는청록의금속광택을발하는데작은종용검정바탕에황색의점을가진것도있다. 성충은돌, 나무조각이나잎아래살며건드리면상당히재빠르게행동한다. 낮에는숨어있고주로밤에포식활동을하는데불빛에날아든다. 유충역시포식성으로땅틈이나나무껍질사이에사는데거의 campodeiform( 좀불이형) 이며다리가길고배끝에는 1 쌍의돌기가나있다. 식육아목(Adephaga), 딱정벌레상과(Carabidea) 에속하며세계적으로 2,000여종이보고되어있는데우리나라에서는딱정벌레족 (Carabini) 의 Calosoma, Calabus 양속이우점이다.

13 딱정벌레과의상위분류군은현재까지확립된분류체계가없지만학자에따라길앞잡이과(Cicinddlidae) 와등줄벌레과(Rhysodidae) 를딱정벌레과의아과(subfamily) 로취급하는학자도있다. 또한아과나족(tribe) 의구분에도학자에따라견해차이가있다. 한국곤충명집(1994) 에서는여러개의독립된과로다루고있지만 Kryzhanovskij 나 Lindroth를포함하여대부분의분류학자들은딱정벌레과로일괄취급하고있어본보고서도이들의체계를따랐다. 우리나라의딱정벌레과곤충은킬앞잡이률포함하여모두 3l 族으로구성되어있으며총 480 여種 ( 아종포함) 으로집계되나잘못동정한개체와 synonym 이이중으로들어있는종도있으며, 북한지방에만분포하는종류도많이있다. 이중에서딱정벌레족(Carabini), 가슴먼지벌레족(Nebriini), 강변먼지벌레족(Bembiniini), 길쭉먼지벌레족(Pterostichini), 둥글먼지벌레족(Zabriniini), 먼지벌레족(Harpalini) 둥 25족을위주로성충 slide 사진과분류및분포, 표본소장지, 생태적자료를수집하였다. 본보고서에는현재까지정리가마무리단계에있는총 168종의한국산포식성딱정벌레류를 genus( 속) 의알파벳순으로수록하였다. 이자료는홀대받고있는우리나라의천적곤충을자원화하고해충관리 program에생물적밀도조절인자로서직접적용할수있는근간이될것으로본다. 12종의사진자료는현재보완중에있거나추후있을출판준비관계로제외되어있다.

14 3 한국의잎벌 ( 이종욱, 유성만) 본연구는 1997 년도생물다양성조사사업의일환으로실시되었으며, 보고서는다음과같다. 또한본보고서를대상으로별첨과같이분포도를작성하였으며그내용은다음과같다. 가 제목 : Atlas of Symphyta from Korea. Series 1. Tenthredinidae. 한국산잎벌아목의분포도. 제1 편잎벌과. 나 내용 1 대상 taza와포함된종수잎벌과( 벌목: 잎벌아목) -Tenthredinidae(Hymenoptera: Symphyta). 7아과 70속 210종 2 편집내용의예별첨참조 3 삽화및도판도판에사용될종은 210종중 150( 사진상태에따라변동이될수있음) 종이칼라로촬영되었으며, 삽화에이용될사진은흑백으로촬영하였다. 4 기타각종당 2page 정도( 채집data가많을시 3page 가능함) 차지하며, 출판시총 page정도예상됨 다 진행정도 : 현재사진촬영및종에대한기록은완료되었으나, 보고서와같이분포도및사진촬영분을본보고서에삽입시키는작업이현재 진행중에있어 1998년 12 월말까지는출간이완료될수있음.

15 4. 한국의파리류( 꽃파리과) ( 서성재, 권용정) 조사대상그룹 : 꽃파리과(Anthomyiida) 파리목, 곤충류국내에서보고된종( 수) : 100종조사대상종( 수) : 100종 한국산꽃파리과목록을재검토하고여기서총속 100 종을둥재하였다. 각분류군마다현단계에서알려진정보를종합하여분류검색표, 국내기록근 거, 국내채집지, 해외분포및기주둥을조사정리하였다.

16 곤충자원편람 3 한국의 나방류 Atlas of Moths ( 박각시나방上科 / 산누에나방上科 ) 朴奎釋 生命工學硏究所 / 韓園곤충分類硏究會

17 THE INSECTS OF KOREA Series 3 Series edditors: Kyu-Tek Park & Ho-Yong Park Atlas of Moths (Sphingioidea and Bombycoidea) by Park, Kyu-Tek KOREA RESEARCH INSTITUTE OF BIOSCIENCE AND BIOTECHNOLOGY &

18 CENTER FOR INSECTS SYSTEMATICS, KOREA 1997

19 97 생명공학연구소생물다양성조사사업곤충분과결과보고서 곤충자원편람 한국의포식성딱정벌레 김태흥 ㆍ 백종철 곤충계통분류연구센타 1998

20 Editorial Committee of Insecta Koreana INSECTS OF KOREA Series Predaceous Carabids in Korea (Coleoptera) by Kim, T. H. and C. C. Paik Published by Center For Insects Systematics, Republic of Korea 1998

21 개체군의크기에대한생물적규제는자연생태적인현상으로해충관리에 성공적으로적용될경우영구적, 경제적이며환경친화적방법이다. 단, 주 위의타유기체들과상호연관되어유동적이며환경의변화, 적응성등의 요인에의해영향을받는다. 개체군이독립적으로존재하는경우는없고 언제든지한서식장소에다른종과연결되어군집이라는단위로서생을영 위하게되는데이군집내에는대개 4-6단계를거치는먹이연쇄가존재한 다. 물론이연쇄는복잡한군집사회에서는더세분화되어먹이망을형성 한다. 예를들면초식성곤충이한종이상의식물을소비하거나여러종 의조류가한종류의곤충을소비할경우이다. 그러므로생물적해충방제에있어서는곤충을먹이로하는생물인자에 주목하게되는데특히 植食성곤충을소비하는 肉食성동물이다. 물론곤 충의천적동물에는쥐나두더지를포함하는포유동물, 조류, 양서류, 거미 등이있으나가장큰비중은곤충류가차지하고있다. 지구상에현존하는 120여만의곤충중농업과보건위생에관련되어인류에게피해를주는종류는 2% 이하이다. 외지에서의유입, 경종방법의변환등천적의영향력을벗어나거나재배환경이변하면서돌연히해충의수가증가하게되고경제적피해허용수준을넘어서인위적으로밀도를조절해야할상황이발생하게되는데현재는대부분화학적수단에의존하고있는형편이다. 그러나살충제의오용과남용에서비롯되는폐해가늘어나면서해충에대한종합적관리안을모색하게되었으며이중구체적방안으로는천적을이용하는생물적방제가중심을이루고있다. 최근까지의천적을이용한고전적생물방제성공사례를보면천적이해당지역에소개된이후표적관건해충의 1/3이더이상화학적방제가필요하지않게된것으로집계되고있다(Debach and Rosen 1991). 이성공률은 US $20mill이투입되는농약개발비를감안할때방제비용의절감효과도지대한것으로화학방제의투자와이익의효율 1 : 3 에비해(Pimentel et al. 1981) 천적을이용한생물적방제가성공하므로서발생하는투자액과보상이익의비율을 1 : 30 으로본다. 곤충을먹이로하는천적곤충은포식성과기생성의두종류로구분되고양자모두해충개체군의밀도를규제하는데중요한위치를점하고있다. 세계적으로보고된바로는 15目 200여개科이상의곤충이해당되는데 (Hoy and Herzog 1985) 일반적으로植食성곤충의수이상의천적이존재하는것으로추정한다. 우리나라에는비록과거의자료이기는하나 62과 317속 502 종의천적곤충류가보고되어있는데( 백 1983) 71% 가벌목등의기생자이며나머지가딱정벌레, 노린재, 풀잠자리목등의포식자이다. 본과제는국내천적자원을발굴, 확보, 보존하는차원에서우선보고자

22 들이전공하고있으며다년간자료를축적해오고있는포식성천적곤충중 에서서식범위가넓고포식효율면에서도우세한딱정벌레目 (Coleoptera), 딱정벌레科 (Carabidae) 의곤충이대상이다. 대부분이포식성곤충이지만일 부는벼과식물의열매를먹는종류도있으며잡식성인종류도존재한다. 종간의크기, 형태, 체색에상당한변이가있다. 몸체는 2.5mm에서 25mm 내외이며대체로머리가가슴보다좁고필라메트형(filiform) 더듬이를가진 다. 부절은다섯마디로암놈에비해수놈의것이많이부풀어져있고바 닥에는털이나있다. 몸체는납작하고긴편으로검정이나갈색이보통으 로빛이나며초시에세로줄이있다. 개체에따라서는청록의금속광택을 발하는데작은종은검정바탕에황색의점을가진것도있다. 성충은돌, 나무조각이나잎아래살며건드리면상당히재빠르게행동한다. 낮에는 숨어있고주로밤에포식활동을하는데불빛에날아든다. 유충역시포 식성으로땅틈이나나무껍질사이에사는데거의 campodeiform( 좀붙이형) 이며다리가길고배끝에는 1 쌍의돌기가나있다. 식육아목(Adephaga), 딱정벌레상과(Carabidea) 에속하며세계적으로 2,000여종이보고되어있는 데우리나라에서는딱정벌레족(Carabini) 의 Calosoma, Carabus 양속이우 점이다. 딱정벌레과의상위분류군은현재까지확립된분류체계가없지만학자에 따라길앞잡이과(Cicindelidae) 와등줄벌레과(Rhysodidae) 를딱정벌레과의 아과(subfamily) 로취급하는학자도있다. 또한아과나족(tribe) 의구분에 도학자에따라견해차이가있다. 한국곤충명집(1994) 에서는여러개의 독립된과로다루고있지만 Kryzhanovskij나 Lindroth를포함하여대부분의 분류학자들은딱정벌레과로일괄취급하고있어본보고서도이들의체계 를따랐다. 우리나라의딱정벌레과곤충은길앞잡이를포함하여모두 31 族으로구 성되어있으며총 480 여種 ( 아종포함) 으로집계되나잘못동정한개체와 synonym 이이중으로들어있는종도있으며, 북한지방에만분포하는종류 도많이있다. 이중에서딱정벌레족(Carabini), 가슴먼지벌레족(Nebriini), 강변먼지벌레족 (Bembiniini), 길쭉먼지벌레족(Pterostichini), 둥글먼지벌레족 (Zabriini), 먼지벌레족(Harpalini) 등 25족을위주로성충 slide사진과분류 및분포, 표본소장지, 생태적자료를수집하였다. 본보고서에는현재까지 정리가 마무리 단계에 있는 총 168종의 한국산 포식성 딱정벌레류를 genus( 속) 의알파벳순으로수록하였다. 이자료는홀대받고있는우리나 라의천적곤충을자원화하고해충관리 program에생물적밀도조절인자로 서직접적용할수있는근간이될것으로본다. 12종의사진자료는현재 보완중에있거나추후있을출판준비관계로제외되어있다.

23 Acupalpus hilaris Tschitscherine, 1899 털꼬마노랑먼지벌레 Acupalpus hilaris Tschitscherine, 1899, L'Abeille, 29: 274 (Ussuri). 1. 국내분포: 전남( 백운산). 2. 국외분포: 러시아( 극동아시아). 3. 기록근거: Lafer(1989: Key Ins. Russian Far East, (3), 1: 198). 4. 표본관리현황( 소장대학): 순천대, 전북대, 강원대, 서울대, 경북대, 농기연, 제주 민 자관. 5. 참고: Harpalini( 머리먼지벌레족) 에속하 며, 생태에대한특성은미상이다. Acupalpus inornatus Bates, 1873 꼬마노랑먼지벌레 Acupalpus inornatus Bates, 1873, Tran. R. Ent. Soc. Lond., p. 268 (Japan, China). 1. 국내분포: 전국( 전남, 경기). 2. 국외분포: 일본, 중국, 러시아( 극동아시 아 ). 3. 기록근거: Paik(1988b). 4. 표본관리현황( 소장대학): 순천대, 전북대, 강원대, 서울대, 경북대, 농기연, 제주 민 자관. 5. 참고: 야간에등불에날라온다. Habu (1973) 는 꼬마노랑먼지벌레를 Palcuapus 아속으로 취급했으며, 아속의 특징은 앞가 슴밑판돌기 (prosternal process) 에 센털이 없으며, Setacupalpus아속은 2 개, Acup alpus아속은 센털과 작은털이 없다. 학자 에 따라 Antracus속을 Acupalpus속의 아속으로취급한다 (Noonan, 1976).

24 Agonum (Agonum) daimio (Bates, 1873) 등줄먼지벌레 Anchomenus (Agonum) daimio Bates, 1873, Trans. Ent. Soc. Lond., p. 279 (Japan, China). = Agonum (Agonum) daimio (Bates): Habu, 1978, Fauna Japonica, Platynini, p. 29, (Korea). 1. 국내분포: 전국( 경기, 제주도, 북한). 2. 국외분포: 일본, 중국, 대만, 러시아 ( 극동아시아). 3. 기록근거: Kano(1923: Ins. World, 27(315) : 382; Paik(1988b). 4. 표본관리현황( 소장대학): 순천대, 농기 연. 5. 참고: Agonum아속에속한다. Agonum (Nipponanchus) leucopus (Bates, 1873) 꼬마납작먼지벌레 Anchomenus leucopus Bates, 1873, Trans. R. Ent.Soc. Lond.: 179 (Japan). = Agonum (Hikkosanoagonum) metax Jedlička, 1962, Nipponius, 1(15): 5-6 (Japan). 1. 국내분포: 제주도, 전남. 2. 국외분포: 일본, 러시아( 극동아시아), 3. 기록근거: Paik(1995: Insects of Quelpart Is., p. 136). 4. 표본관리현황( 소장대학): 순천대, 제주민자관. 5. 참고 : Nipponanchus아속에속하며, Kryzhnovskij et al.(1995: 117) 은독립한속으로취급했다.

25 Amara chalcites Dejean, 1828 둥글먼지벌레 Amara similata var. chalcites Dejean, 1828, Spec. gen. Col. III, p. 462 (Europe). 1. 국내분포: 제주도, 전남. 2. 국외분포: 일본, 중국북부, 러시아 ( 극동아시아), 3. 기록근거: Heyden(1887: Horae Soc. ent. Ross., 29: 247); Paik(1995). 4. 표본관리현황( 소장대학): 순천대, 제주민 자관. 5. 참고: 둥글먼지벌레는 Amara亞屬에속 한 다. Amara아속의특징은앞가슴 배판의 돌기의가장자리에분명한테두리 가있으며, 앞다리종아리마디의가시는단 순하며, 앞날개끝부에는털구멍이있다. 어리둥글먼지벌레와구별은 생식기의내부구조 (Tanaka, 1985, p. 138 참조) 로구별할수있다. 더자세한것은 Habu(1977) 를참조하기 바라며, 학자에따라 Amara속은여러아속(Hieke, 1976) 또는독립한속으로취급한다 (Jeannel, 1942). 여기에는 Tanaka(1985) 의분류체계로아속을구분한다. Amara congrua Morawitz, 1862 어리둥글먼지벌레 Amara congrua Morawitz, 1862, Mel. Biol. Acad. Sci. St.-Petersb., 4: 244 (Japan). = Amara mongolica Motschulsky, 1844, Mem. Acad. Sci. St.-Petersb., 4: 185 (Mongolia). = Amara (Amara) mandzhurica Lutshnik, 1935, Folia Zool. et Hydrobiol., 7: 257 (Manchuria). = Amara (Amara) ovatoides Baliani, 1943, Mem. Soc. Ent. Ital., 32: 38 (China). = Amara (Amara) abnormalis Jedlička, 1955, Acta Entomol. Mus. Nat. Pragae, 30: 213(China). 1. 국내분포: 전국( 제주도, 전남, 강원, 경 기, 경북, 북한). 2. 국외분포: 일본, 중국, 대만, 몽골, 러시 아 ( 극동아시아). 3. 기록근거: Hieke(1972: Folia Entomol. Hung., 25(28): 415); Paik & Kwon(1993). 4. 표본관리현황( 소장대학): 순천대, 서울대, 농기연, 강원대, 경북대. 5. 참고: Amara아속에속한다.

26 Amara (Amara) coraica Kolbe, 1886 참둥글먼지벌레 Amara (Celia) coraica Kolbe, 1886, Archiv f. Naturgesch., 52(1): 173 (Korea). = Amara (Amara) depressangula Poppius, 1907, Öfvers. Finska. Vet. Soc. Förh., 49(17): 14 (Mongolia). = Amara (Amara) bodeana Jedlička, 1953, Ann. Hist.-Nat. Mus. natn. Hung., 3: 111 (E. Siberia). 1. 국내분포: 전남( 순천), 북한. 2. 국외분포: 중국북부, 몽골, 러시아 ( 극동아시아). 3. 기록근거: Kolbe(1886); Paik(1998). 4. 표본관리현황( 소장대학): 순천대학교농 생물 학과. 5. 참고: Amara아속에속한다. Amara (Amara) obscuripes Bates, 1873 사천둥글먼지벌레 Amara obscuripes Bates, 1873, Trans. R. ent. Soc. Lond., p. 294 (Japan). = Amara (Celia) caliginosa Lutshnik, 1935, Folia Zoolog. et Hydrobiol., 7: 264 (Siberia). = Amara (Amara) friebi Jedlička, 1946, Descr. Carab. nouv. Asie orient., p. 6 (Ussuri). = Amara (Amara) fukiensis Jedlička, 1955, Acta Entomol. Mus. Nat. Pragae, 30: 213 (China: Kuatun). 1. 국내분포: 전남( 순천), 북한. 2. 국외분포: 일본, 중국북부, 러시아( 극동 아 시아 ). 3. 기록근거: Lafer(1989). 4. 표본관리현황( 소장대학): 순천대농생물 학과 5. 참고: Amara아속에속한다.

27 Amara (Bradytus) aurichalcea (Germar, 1824) 금빛둥글먼지벌 레 Amara (Bradytus) aurichalcea Germar, 1824, Col. spec. nov., p. 10 (Siberia). = Amara brevipennis Chaudoir, 1844, Bull. Soc. Nat. Mosc., 17: 446 (Altai) = Bradytus brevipennis Chaudoir: Kano, Ins. world, 27(315): 383 (Korea). 1. 국내분포: 전남( 순천), 북한. 2. 국외분포: 일본, 중국북부, 몽골, 러시아 ( 시베리아, 극동아시아). 3. 기록근거: Kano(1923). 4. 표본관리현황( 소장대학): 순천대농생물학과 5. 참고: Bradytus아속에속하며, 학자에따라독립한속으로취급한다. Amara (Bradytus) majuscula (Chaudoir, 1873) 백두둥글먼지벌 레 Bradytus majuscula Chaudoir, Bull. Soc. Nat. Mosc., 23(3): 148 (Siberia); = Amara (Bradytus) majuscula (Chaudoir): Lafer, Key. Ins. Russian Far East, (3), 1: 174 (Korea). 1. 국내분포: 제주도, 북한. 2. 국외분포: 일본, 중국, 몽골, 러시아 ( 극동아시아). 3. 기록근거: Lafer(1989). 4. 표본관리현황( 소장대학): 순천대농생물학과 5. 참고: Bradytus아속에속한다.

28 Amara (Bradytus) simplicidens Morawitz, 1863 애기둥글먼지벌레 Amara simplicidens Morawitz, 1863, Mem. Acad. Sci. St.-Pertersb., (7), 6(3): 60 (?). = Acrodon uralensis Motschulsky, 1860, Etud. Ent., 9: 6 (Siberia). = Amara chalcophaea Bates: Kim, 1984, Cheju Univ. J. Nat. Sci., 18: 25 [misidentified]. = Bradytus simplicidens Morawitz: Yano, Nippon no Kôchû, 4(1): 29 (Korea). 1. 국내분포: 제주도, 전남. 2. 국외분포: 일본, 중국, 러시아( 극동아시아). 3. 기록근거: Yano(1941); Paik & Kwon (1993); Paik(1993). 4. 표본관리현황: 순천대농생물학과 5. 참고: 이종은 Bradytus아속에속한다. 김(1984) 이제주도에서보고한 Amara chalcophaea는표본을검경한결과, A. simplicidens를잘못동정한것이다. Amara (Bradytus) sinuaticollis Morawitz, 1862 이사둥글먼지벌레 Amara sinuaticollis Morawitz, 1862, Mém. Biol. Acad. Sci. St.-Petersb., 4: 217 (Ussuri). 1. 국내분포: 전남, 제주도. 2. 국외분포: 일본, 중국, 러시아( 극동아시 아 ), 3. 기록근거: Paik(1997: Jour. Korean Soil Zool., 2(1). 4. 표본관리현황( 소장대학): 순천대농생물 학과 5. 참고: 이사둥글먼지벌레는 Bradytus아속에속하며, 우리나라는처음으로기록한다. 애기둥글먼지벌레와매우비슷하다. 이사둥글먼지벌레는앞가슴밑부가구부러져있고, 앞날개제5-9 간실에는매우많은점각이있지만, 애기둥글먼지벌레는앞가슴밑부는거의똑바르고, 날개제8-9 간실에점각이있다.

29 Amara (Celia) lucidissima Baliani, 1932 일본둥글먼지벌레 Amara (Celia) lucidissima Baliani, 1932, Mem. Soc. ent. italia., 11: 10 (China: Szechuan). Amara (Leiocnemis) kuatensis Jedlička, 1959, Acta entomol. Mus. ntn. Pragae, 30: 272(China: Fukien). Amara (Celia) nipponica Habu, 1959, Kontyu, 27: (Japan). Amara (Amara) nigromontana Lafer, 1978, Trudy biol.-potschw. Inst. (N.S.), 50: 81 (Russian Far East). Amara (Amara) nipponica Habu: Paik & Kwon, 1993, Korean J. Entomol., 23(1): 7(Korea). Amara (Celia) lucidissima Baliani: Hieke, 1994, Dtsch. ent. Z., N. F. 41(2): 320(Korea). 1. 국내분포: 제주도, 전남( 순천). 2. 국외분포: 일본, 러시아( 극동아시아). 3. 기록근거: Paik & Kwon(1993); Hieke (1994). 4. 표본관리현황( 소장대학): 순천대농생물학과 5. 참고: 일본둥글먼지벌레는 Celia아속에 속 한다. 학자에따라 Amara아속으로취급 한다. 이종의특징은더듬이나아래입술 수염과다리는황갈색이고, 몸에는광택 이있지만금속광택은아니다. Amara (Curtonotus) giganthea (Motschulsky, 1844) 큰둥글먼지벌레 Curtonotus giganteus Motschulsky, 1844, Mem. Acad. Sci. St.-Petersb., 5: 173 (Siberia). = Amara (Cyrtonotus) herculeana Tschitscherine, 1894, Horae Ent. Soc. Ross., 28: 381(China). 1. 국내분포: 전국( 전남, 경기, 경북, 강원, 북한) 2. 국외분포: 일본, 중국, 몽골, 러시아 ( 극동아시아). 3. 기록근거: Tschitschérine(1897:L'Abeille, 29: 64); Paik(1993). 4. 표본관리현황( 소장대학): 순천대농생물학과 5. 참고: 이종은 Curtonotus아속에속한다. 아속의특징은앞가슴배판돌기의가장자 리에는테두리가없으며, 앞날개의끝부 분의털구멍도없고, 뒷가슴앞쪽옆판은길 으며뒷날개는발달해있다. 큰둥글먼지벌레는 Amara속에서가장큰종으로몸은흑색이며몸길이는 mm이며, 등쪽에약한금속광택이있다. 이종의특징은눈의안쪽에는한쌍의센털만있다. 학자에따라 Curtonotus아속을독립한속으로취급한다.

30 Amara (Curtonotus) hiogoensis Bates, 1873 울릉둥글먼지벌레 Curtonotus hiogoensis Bates, Trans. R. ent. Soc. London, p. 291 (Japan); Kwon & Lee, Ins. Koreana, 6: 42 (Korea). Amara (Curtonotus) hiogoensis : Paik, 1995, Insects of Quelpart Is., p. 136 (Korea). 1. 국내분포: 전남, 제주도. 2. 국외분포: 일본, 중국, 동남아시아, 러시아 ( 극동아시아), 북미. 3. 기록근거: Kwon & Lee(1986), Paik (1995). 4. 표본관리현황( 소장대학): 순천대, 경북대. 5. 참고: Curtonotus아속에속하며, 학자에따 라독립한속으로취급한다. 아속의특징 은 앞가슴밑판돌기 (prosternal porcess) 의 가장자리에 도랑이 있으며, 앞날개에 는뒤쪽털구멍이없어서쉽게구분할수 있다. Amara (Curtonotus) macronota Solsky, 1875 야산먼지벌레 Amara (Curtonotus) macronota Solsky, 1875, Horae Soc. Ent. Rossicae, 11: 265 (Siberia). = Amara nitens Putzeys, 1866, Mem. Soc. Sci. Liege, (2), 1: 234 (China), [nec Letzniz]. = Amara (Cyrtonotus) nitens Putzeys: Tschitscherin, L'Abeille, 29: 70 (Korea). 1. 국내분포: 전국( 제주도, 전남, 북한) 2. 국외분포: 일본, 중국, 러시아( 극동아시아). 3. 기록근거: Tschitscherin(1897); Paik & Kwon(1993); Paik(1993);. 4. 표본관리현황( 소장대학): 순천대농생물학과 5. 참고: 이종은 Curtonotus아속에속하며, 한국산은원아종, A. macronota macronota이며, 일본산은 A. macronota ovalipennis Jedlička 이다. 야산먼지벌레는 10월에암수가교미를하여유충으로월동한다.

31 Anisodactylus puntatipennis Morawitz, 1862 점박이먼지벌레 Anisodactylus puntatipennis Morawitz, 1862, Mel. Biol., 4: (Japan). 1. 국내분포: 전국( 제주도, 전남, 경기, 경북, 강원, 북한). 2. 국외분포: 일본, 중국, 러시아( 극동아시아), 유럽. 3. 기록근거: Kano(1924: Ins. World, 28 (326) : 349; Paik(1988a). 4. 표본관리현황( 소장대학): 순천대, 서울대, 농기연, 제주민자관, 경북대. 5. 생태적특성: 만주지방에서는보리나밀과 같은벼과식물의해충으로알려져있다. Anisodactylus signatus (Panzer, 1797) 먼지벌레 Carabus signatus Panzer, 1797, Faun. germ., 38, no. 4 (Europe). 1. 국내분포: 전국( 제주도, 전남, 경북, 경기, 강원, 북한). 2. 국외분포: 일본, 중국, 러시아( 극동아시아), 몽골, 유럽. 3. 기록근거: Matsumura(1905: Thousand Ins. Japan, 2: 147); Paik(1988a). 4. 표본관리현황( 소장대학): 순천대, 경북대, 서울대, 농기연, 제주민자관. 5. 참고: 만주지방에서보리나밀과같은벼과식물의열매를가해한다.

32 Anisodactylus tricuspidatus Morawitz, 1863 애먼지벌레 Anisodactylus tricuspidatus Morawitz, 1863, Mem. Acad. Imp. Sci. St.-Petersb., (7), 6(3): (Japan). 1. 국내분포: 제주도, 북한. 2. 국외분포: 일본, 중국. 3. 기록근거: Kano(1923: Ins. World, 27 (315) : 381; Paik(1995). 4. 표본관리현황( 소장대학): 순천대, 경북대, 농기연, 제주민자관. 5. 생태적특성: 미상 Asaphidion semilucidum (Motschulsky, 1862) 줄딱부리먼지벌레 Tachypus semilucidum Motschulsky, 1862, Etud. Ent., 11: 24 (Siberia). = Tachypus nubiferum Morawitz, 1862, Mél. Biol. Acad. Sci. St.-Petersb., 4: 246 (Ussuri). 1. 국내분포: 전국( 제주도, 전남). 2. 국외분포: 일본, 중국, 러시아( 극동아시아), 3. 기록근거: Yano(1941: Nippon no Kôchû, 4(1): 23; Paik(1995). 4. 표본관리현황 : 순천대, 제주민자관. 5. 참고: Lee et al.(1985: 400) 가발표한 Elaphrus sp. 는줄딱부리먼지벌레를잘못동정한것이다.

33 Badister ussuriensis Jedlička, 1937 노랑이빨먼지벌레 Badister ussuriensis Jedlička, 1937, Acta Soc. ent. Cech., Praha, 34: 83 (Ussuri). 1. 국내분포: 강원( 홍천). 2. 국외분포: 러시아( 극동아시아). 3. 기록근거: Paik(1997: Korean J. Soil 4. Zool., 2(1): 20). 표본관리현황( 소장대학): 순천대농생물학과 5. 참고: Baudia아속에속한다. 아속의특징은 왼쪽의 큰턱(mandible) 은 우묵하게 들어 가 있고, 수컷의 음경 끝부근에 가시가 있지만, Badister아속은 오른쪽 큰턱이 우묵하게 들어가 있으며 수컷의 음경 끝 에 갈고리가 있다. 우리나라에서 처음 기 록하며, 나무 껍질속에서 작은 곤충을 잡 아먹는다. Bembidion aureofuscum Bates, 1883 하동강변먼지벌레 Bembidion aureofuscum Bates, 1883, Trans. Ent. Soc. Lond., p. 270 (Japan). 1. 국내분포: 전남( 하동). 2. 국외분포: 일본. 3. 기록근거: 우리나라미기록종. 4. 표본관리현황( 소장대학): 순천대농생물학과 5. 참고: Aureoplataphus아속에 속한다. 아속 의 특징은 배판에 1개의 털이 바깥쪽에 있다.

34 Bembidion hiogoense (Bates, 1873) 병고먼지벌레 Bembidium (Peryphus) hiogoense Bates, 1873, Trans. R. ent. Soc. Lond., p. 302 (Japan). 1. 국내분포: 강원( 황천). 2. 국외분포: 일본. 3. 기록근거: Yano(1941: Nippon no Kôchû, 4(1): 25). 4. 표본관리현황( 소장대학): 순천대농생물학과 5. 참고: Blepharoplataphus아속에속하며, 아 속의특징은뒷사슴배판돌기는가두리가 있고배판에는센털과한줄의작은털이 있다. 학자에 따라 Trichoplataphus아속 으로취급한다. Bembidion niloticum Dejean, 1831 검은강변먼지벌레 Bembidion niloticum Dejean, 1831, Spec. gén. Col., 5: 73 (Asia Minor). 1. 국내분포: 전남( 순천), 북한. 2. 국외분포: 일본, 중국, 대만, 인도지나반도, 필리핀, 러시아( 극동아시아). 3. 기록근거: Kwon & Lee(1986: Ins. 4. Koreana, 6: 21). 표본관리현황( 소장대학): 순천대농생물학과 5. 참고: Notaphocampa아속에 속하며, 아속 의 특징은 앞머리홈은 똑바르고, 몸으 표 면에는 명확한 미세무늬가 있어서 다른 아속과구별한다. 우리나라에분포하는 것은아종 ssp. batesi Putzeys(1875: Ann. Soc. Ent. Belg., 18(Compt. Rend.): LII) 로취급한다.

35 Bembidion (Peryphus) chloreum (Bates, 1873) 풀색강변먼지벌 레 Bembidium chloreum Bates, Trans. R. ent. Soc. Lond., p. 332 (China). 1. 국내분포: 전남( 백운산). 2. 국외분포: 일본, 중국. 3. 기록근거: Kano(1923: Ins. World, (315): 383). 표본관리현황( 소장대학): 순천대농생물학과 5. 참고 : Peryphus아속에 속하며, 학자에 따 라 Ocycromus Clairville, 1806의 이명 으로 취급한다 (Kryzhanovskij et al., 1995: 84). Bembidion shimoyamai Habu, 1978 어치강변먼지벌레 Bembidion (Neoemphanes) shimoyamai Habu, 1978, Ent. Rev. Japan, 31(1/2): 2-4 (Japan). 1. 국내분포: 전남( 백운산). 2. 국외분포: 일본. 3. 기록근거: 우리나라미기록종. 4. 표본관리현황( 소장대학): 순천대농생물학과 5. 생태적특성: 야산의물가나계곡에살며, B. amurense와 비슷하나 몸은 크고 검 은청색광택이난다.

36 Bembidion infuscatum Dejean, 1831 트란스바이칼먼지벌레 Bembidion infuscatum Dejean, 1831, Spec. gén. Col., p. 109 (Transbaicalia). = Peryphus transbaicalicum Motsulsky, Ins. Sib., p. 241 (Siberia). 1. 국내분포: 전남( 순천). 2. 국외분포: 일본, 러시아( 극동아시아). 3. 기록근거: Yano(1941: Nippon no Kôchû, 4(1): 24). 4. 표본관리현황( 소장대학): 순천대농생물학과 5. 생태적특성: Bembidiini 에속하며, 생태는 미상. Bembidion semilunium Netolitzky, 1914 미륵강변먼지벌레 Bembidion semilunium Netolitzky, 1914, Ent. Mitteil., 3: 170 (Japan). 1. 국내분포: 전남( 순천), 북한. 2. 국외분포: 일본, 몽골, 러시아( 시베리아, 극동아시아 ). 3. 기록근거: Jedlicka(1961). 4. 표본관리현황( 소장대학): 순천대농생물학과 5. 참고: 우리나라에분포하는것은아종 ssp. muchei Jedlicka(1961: Acta Ent. Mus. Nat. Prag., 34: 157) 로취급한다.

37 Bembidion scopulinum (Kirby, 1837) 볕강먼지벌레 Peryphus scopulinum Kirby, 1837, Fauna Bor.-Amer., 4: 53 (N. America). = Peryphus thermarus Motshulsky, 1844, Ins. Sib., p. 255 (Transbaikalia). = Bembidion mongolicum Jedlička, 1965, Ent. Abh., 32(7): 127 (Mongolia). 1. 국내분포: 전남( 순천), 북한. 2. 국외분포: 일본, 러시아( 극동아시아). 3. 기록근거: Paik(1998). 4. 표본관리현황( 소장대학): 순천대농생물학과 5. 참고: Kryzhanovskij et al.(1995) 는 Peryphus속의 Ocydromus species group Clairville, 1806 으로취급했다. Bembidion lissonotum Bates, 1883 큰강변먼지벌레 Bembidium lissonotum Bates, 1873, Trans. R. ent. Soc. Lond., p. 302 (Japan). 1. 국내분포: 전국( 제주도, 전남, 전북, 충북) 2. 국외분포: 일본, 중국, 동남아시아, 러시아 ( 극동아시아), 북미. 3. 기록근거: Yano(1941. Nippon no Kochu, 4. 4(1): 25). 표본관리현황( 소장대학): 순천대농생물학과 5. 참고 : Trichoplataphus아속에 속하며, 앞 날개 제3 선에 센털 구멍이 있으며, 뒷가 슴 배판돌기의 양쪽 가두리에 둔덕이 있 으며, 배판에는가는털이줄지어있다.

38 레 Brachinus macrocerus Chaudoir, 1876 꼬마목가는먼지벌 Brachynus longicornis Motschulsky, 1860, Schrenck's Reis. Forsch. Amur, 2: (nec Fairmaire) (Amur-Siberia). Brachynus macrocerus Chaudoir, 1876, Ann. Soc. ent. Belg., 19: 51, 67 (new name for B. longicornis Motschulsky). Brachinus stenoderus Bates: Korean authors. [misidentification] 1. 국내분포: 전남, 전북, 북한. 2. 국외분포: 러시아( 극동아시아). 3. 기록근거: Kano(1924: Ins. World, 28 (326): 352). 4. 표본관리현황( 소장대학): 순천대농생물학과 5. 참고: Brachininae( 폭탄먼지벌레아과), Brachinini( 폭탄먼지벌레족) 에속한다. 우리나라에서 B. stenoderus로보고한것은 B. macrocerus를잘못동정한것이다. 포식충으로서유충은땅강아지알을포식한다. Brachinus scotomedes Redtenbacher, 1868 큰목가는먼지벌레 Brachinus scotomedes Redtenbacher, 1868, Reise Novara, Zool., 2, (1) A, Col., p. 5-6(Hongkong). 1. 국내분포: 전남( 순천, 북한). 2. 국외분포: 일본, 중국, 대만. 3. 기록근거: Paik(1988: J. Agric. Sci. Res. Sunchon Natl. Univ., 2: 46). 4. 표본관리현황( 소장대학): 순천대농생물학과 5. 생태적특징: Brachinini 에속하며, 생태에대한특징은미상.

39 Bradycellus (Bradycelloides) fimbriatus Bates, 1873 둥근좁쌀애먼지벌레 Bradycellus fimbriatus Bates, 1873, Trans. R. Ent. Soc. Lond., p. 267 (Japan). 1. 국내분포: 전남( 순천), 2. 국외분포: 일본, 중국. 3. 기록근거: Shin & Yoon(1994). 4. 표본관리현황( 소장대학): 순천대, 경북대. 5. 참고: Harpalini( 머리먼제벌레족) 에 속하 며, 생태는미상이다. Bradycellus (Lioholus) laeticolor Bates, 1873 노란목좁쌀애먼지벌레 Bradycellus laeticolor Bates, 1873, Trans. Ent. Soc. Lond., p. 267 (Japan, China). 1. 국내분포: 전국( 제주도, 전남, ). 2. 국외분포: 일본, 중국, 대만. 3. 기록근거: Paik(1988: J. Agric. Sci. Res. Sunchon Natl. Univ., 2: 12). 4. 표본관리현황( 소장대학): 순천대농생물학 과 5. 참고: Lioholus아속에속하며, 학자에따 라 독립한속으로취급하며, 노란몸 좁쌀먼지 벌레는앞가슴이노란색으 로다른종과 쉽게구별할수있다.

40 Bradycellus (Tachycellus) anchomenoides (Bates, 1873) 검정좁쌀애먼지벌레 Tachycellus anchomenoides Bates, 1873, Trans. Ent. Soc. Lond.: 265 (Japan). 1. 국내분포: 전남, 강원. 2. 국외분포: 일본. 3. 기록근거: 한국미기록종 4. 표본관리현황( 소장대학): 순천대. 5. 참고: 우리 나라에서 처음으로 기록하며, Tachycellus아속에속한다. 아속의특징은수컷의앞다리발마디에흡착털이있으며, 앞날개에는앞쪽털구멍과제3간실에털구멍이있다. 근연종의구별점은 Habu(1973: 306) 을참조하기바란다. Caelostomus picipes Macleay, 1825 Caelostomus picipes Macleay, 1825, Ann. Jav., p. 24 (Java); 어깨동글긴먼지벌레 = Stomonaxus japonicus Tschitscherine, 1898, Horae Soc. Ent. Ross., 32: 14 (Japan). 1. 국내분포: 제주도. 2. 국외분포: 일본, 대만, 자바, 뉴기니아, 호 주 북부. 3. 기록근거: Paik(1988: Korean J. Entomol., 18(4): 242). 4. 표본관리현황( 소장대학): 순천대농생물학 과 5. 참고: Pterostichini( 길쭉먼지벌레족) 에속 하며, 생태의특성은미상이다.

41 Calleida (Callidiola) onoha Bates, 1873 녹색먼지벌레 Calleida onoha Bates, 1873, Trans. R. ent. Soc. Lond., p. 317 (Japan). 1. 국내분포: 전남( 순천). 2. 국외분포: 일본, 중국. 3. 기록근거: Kano(1924: Ins. World, 28 (326): 352). 4. 표본관리현황( 소장대학): 순천대농생물학과 5. 참고: Lebiini( 밑빠진먼지벌레속) 에속하며, 생태에대한특성은미상이다. Callistomimus modestus (Schaum, 1863) 큰먹점박이먼지벌레 Callistus modestus Schaum, 1863, Berl. Ent. Zeitschr., 7: 85 (China, Hongkong). 1. 국내분포: 전국( 전남, 경기). 2. 국외분포: 일본, 중국, 동남아시아, 인도. 3. 기록근거: Cho(1969: Illust. Ency. Fauna & Flora Korea, 10, Ins., 2: 142); Paik(1988b). 4. 표본관리현황( 소장대학): 순천대, 고려대. 5. 참고: Callistini( 무늬먼지벌레족) 에속하며, 앞가슴의색갈로다른종과쉽게구별할수있으며, 평지나야산의돌밑에산다.

42 Carabus fraterculus Reitter, 1895 두꺼비딱정벌레( 민딱정벌레) Carabus (Eucarabus) fraterculus Reitter, 1895, Wien. Ent. Zeit., 14(4): 107 (Korea). 1. 국내분포: 전국( 전남, 북한). 2. 국외분포: 중국북부, 러시아( 극동아시아). 3. 기록근거: Kwon & Lee(1986: Ins. 4. Koreana, 6: 99). 표본관리현황( 소장대학): 순천대, 경북대, 서울대, 농기연, 제주민자관. 5. 참고: Carabini( 딱정벌레족) 에 속한다. Carabus속은 학자에 따라 여러 아속으로 구분한다. 전에는 아속을 독립한 속으로 취급한 학자도 있지만, 현재는 대부분의 자는 아속으로 취급하고 있다. Kwon Lee(1986) 는여러아종으로취급하고만여기서는아종을제외했다. Tomocarabus아속에속한다. 레 ) Carabus jankowskii Oberthür, 1885 멋쟁이딱정벌레( 양코브스키딱정벌레, 양코스키딱정벌 Carabus jankowskii Oberthür, 1885, Deut. Ent. Zeit., 29: 309 (Vladivostock). 1. 국내분포: 전국( 남한, 중한, 제주도, 북한). 2. 국외분포: 중국북부, 러시아( 극동아시아). 3. 기록근거: Kwon & Lee(1986: Ins. Koreana, 6: 116). 4. 표본관리현황( 소장대학): 순천대, 전북대, 서울대, 농기연, 제주민자관, 경북대. 5. 참고: Coptolabrus아속에속한다.

43 레 ) Carabus sternbergi Roeschke, 1898 우리딱정벌레( 마야산딱정벌레, 검정딱정벌레, 우리줄딱정벌 Carabus sternbergi Roeschke, 1898, Ent. Nachr., 8: 121 (Korea). 1. 국내분포: 전국( 남한, 중한, 제주도, 북한). 2. 국외분포: 중국북부. 3. 기록근거: Kwon & Lee(1986: Ins. 4. Koreana, 6: 51). 표본관리현황( 소장대학): 순천대, 제주민자 관, 경북대. 5. 참고: Carabus아속에속한다. Carabus smaragdinus Fischer, 1824 홍단딱정벌레 Carabus smaragdinus Fischer, 1824, Ent. Imp. Ross., 2: 103 (Siberia). 1. 국내분포: 전국( 남한, 중한, 제주도, 북한). 2. 국외분포: 중국북부, 러시아( 극동아시아). 3. 기록근거: Kwon & Lee(1986: Ins. 4. Koreana, 6: 122). 표본관리현황( 소장대학): 순천대, 서울대, 농기연, 제주민자관, 경북대. 5. 참고: Coptolabrus아속에속한다.

44 Chlaenius costiger Chaudoir, 1856 줄먼지벌레 Chlaenius costiger Chaudoir, 1856, Bull. Soc. Nat. Mosc., 29, 3: 258 (?). = Chlaenius costiger var. almorae Andrewes, 1920, Ent. Monthly Mag., 56: 239 (?). 1. 국내분포: 전국( 제주도, 전남). 2. 국외분포: 일본, 중국, 대만, 동남아시아. 3. 기록근거: Kano(1923: Ins. World, 27(315): 380; Paik & Kwon(1993); Paik(1993);. 4. 표본관리현황( 소장대학): 순천대, 서울대, 경북대, 농기연, 제주민자관. 5. 참고: Callistini( 무늬먼지벌레족) 에 속하며, 줄먼지벌레는 costiger-group (= Haplochlaenius Lutshnik) 에 속하며, 대 형종으로 몸크기는 mm이다. 학자에 따라 독립 속인 Macrochlaenites Kuntzen, 1919 으로취급한다. Chlaenius deliciolus Bates, 1873 멋무늬먼지벌레 Chlaenius deliciolus Bates, Trans. Ent. Soc. Lond., p. 248 (Japan). 1. 국내분포: 전국( 제주도, 전남). 2. 국외분포: 일본. 3. 기록근거: Paik(1993: J. Sci. & Education, Sunchon Natl. Univ., 1: 81). 4. 표본관리현황: 순천대, 제주민자관. 5. 참고: Habu(1987) 는 이 종을 pricallus-group (Callistoides Motschulsky, sensu Jeannel, 1949) 에속하며여기에는 C. pericallus Redtenbacher, C. deliciolus Bates와 C. guttura Chaudoir ( 외눈박이먼지벌레) 가있으며, Cho(1969: 한국동식물도감, 곤충류 2: 143) 가보고한 C. deliciolus는근연종인 C. guttura Chaudoir, 1856를잘못동정한것이다. 멋무늬먼지벌레는 C. pericallus와구별점은앞날개가장자리의황색부분이날개끝까지도달하지않지만 C. pericallus는날개끝까지도달하며, 외눈박이먼지벌레의앞가슴은암록색이나멋무늬먼지벌레는황색으로쉽게구별할수있다.

45 Chlaenius inops Chaudoir, 1856 노란테먼지벌레 Chlaenius inops Chaudoir, 1856, Bull. Soc. Imp. Nat. Mosc., 29(3): 239 (Japan). = Chlaenius arcuaticollis Motschulsky, 1860, Etud. Ent., 9: 7 (Japan). 1. 국내분포: 전국( 제주도, 전남). 2. 국외분포: 일본, 중국, 러시아( 극동아시아). 3. 기록근거: Bates(1873: Trans. Ent. Soc. Lond., 1873, p. 250); Paik & Kwon(1993); Paik(1993); 4. 표본관리현황( 소장대학): 순천대, 경북대, 서울대, 농기연, 제주민자관, 강원대. 5. 참고: 이종은 inops-group (= Chlaeniellus Reitter) 에속한다. 여기에는 C. inops Chaudoir( 노란테먼지벌레) C. circumductus Morawitz( 어리노지벌레) 가있다. 종의특징은앞날가장자리에서제9날개간실과날개끝부분까지황갈색이다. Chlaenius lynx Chaudoir, 1856 애쌍점무늬먼지벌레 Chlaenius lynx Chaudoir, 1856, Bull. Soc. Nat. Mosc., 2: 199 (China). 1. 국내분포: 전남( 순천). 2. 국외분포: 일본, 중국, 대만. 3. 기록근거: Bates(1873: Trans. Ent. Soc. Lond., 1873, p. 250); Paik & Kwon(1993); Paik(1993). 4. 표본관리현황( 소장대학): 순천대, 경북대, 서울대, 농기연, 제주민자관, 강원대. 5. 참고: 이종은 inops-group(= Chlaeniellus Reitter) 에속한다. 여기에는 C. inops Chaudoir( 노란테먼지벌레) C. circumductus Morawitz( 어리노지벌레) 가있다. 종의특징은앞날개앞쪽가장자리에서제9날개간실과날개끝부분까지황갈색이다.

46 Chlaenius micans (Fabricius, 1792) 끝무늬녹색먼지벌레 Carabus micans Fabricius, 1792, Ent. Syst., 1(1): 151 (?). = Chlaenius biguttatus Motschulsky, 1854, Etud. Ent., 3: 63 (?). = Chlaenius subhamatus Chaudoir, 1856, Bull. Soc. Nat. Mosc., 29(3): 211 (?). 1. 국내분포: 전국( 제주도, 전남, 경기, 강원, 북한 ) 2. 국외분포: 일본, 중국. 3. 기록근거: Yano(1941: Nippon no Kôchû, 4(1): 35); Paik & Kwon(1993). 4. 표본관리현황( 소장대학): 순천대, 서울대, 농기연, 강원대, 경북대, 제주민자관. 5. 참고: 이종은 micans-group 에속하며, 여 기에는 C. tetragonoderus Chaudoir( 남 방무늬먼지벌레) 가 있다. 끝무늬녹색먼지 벌레는앞가슴과앞날개에작은점과작은 털이밀생하여있으며, 날개끝부분의무늬는황 색 털처럼 보인다. 한편 Mandl(1992: 94) 은 micans (Fabricius, 1798), sericimicans Chaudoir, variicornis Morawitz와 ocreatus Bates를포함하여새로운아속인 Achlaenius Mandl, 1992 로취급했다. Chlaenius naeviger Morawitz, 1862 쌍무늬먼지벌레 Chlaenius naeviger Morawitz, 1862, Bulol. Acad. Sci. St.-Petersb., 5: 324 (China). 1. 국내분포: 전국( 제주도, 전남, 경기, 강원, 경북, 북한). 2. 국외분포: 일본, 중국, 대만. 3. 기록근거: Kano(1923: Ins. World, 27(315): 380); Paik & Kwon(1993); Paik(1993);. 4. 표본관리현황( 소장대학): 순천대, 서울대, 농기연, 경북대, 강원대, 제주민자관. 5. 참고: 쌍무늬먼지벌레는 bimaculatus -group(= Ocybatoides Jeannel) 에속하며, 여기에는 C. bimaculatus lynx Chaudoir( 애 쌍점무늬먼지벌레 ), C. posticalis Motschulsky( 노랑무늬먼지벌레), C. bioculatus Chaudoir( 쌍점무늬먼지벌레) 와 C. naeviger Morawitz( 쌍무늬먼지벌레) 가있다. 쌍무늬먼지벌레는머리와앞가슴에녹색을띤금속광택이나며작은점각이많이있고, 앞날개에는암녹색의광택이있으나, 황색의작은털이있어서광택은약하다.

47 Chlaenius nigricans (Wiedemann, 1821) 큰노랑테먼지벌레 Chlaenius nigricans Wiedemann, 1821 in Germar. Mag. Ent., 4: 110 = Chlaenius rugicollis Laferte, Ann. Soc. Ent. France, (2), 9: 253 = Chlaenius duvauceli Redtenbacher, Reise Novara, Zool., II, Col., p. 9, (nec Dejean,1831). = Chlaenius culminatus Bates, Trans. Ent. Soc. Lond., p. 251 (Japan). 1. 국내분포: 전국( 제주도, 전남). 2. 국외분포: 일본, 중국, 대만, 동남아시아. 3. 기록근거: Okura(1946: Trans. Kinki Coleopt. Soc., 1: 20); Paik(1993). 4. 표본관리현황( 소장대학): 순천대, 경북대. 5. 참고: 이종은 nigricans-group (Epomis Bonelli) 에속하며, 학자에따라독립한속으로취급한다 (Kryzhanovskij et al., 1995 etc.). 큰노랑테먼지벌레는대형종으로몸길이는 20mm 정도이며, 앞날개가장자리가황색으로다른종과쉽게구별할수있다. Chlaenius ocreatus Bates, 1873 민무늬먼지벌레 Chlaenius ocreatus Bates, 1873, Trans. R. Ent. Soc. Lond., p (Japan). 1. 국내분포: 전국( 전남, 충북, 북한). 2. 국외분포: 일본, 중국, 러시아( 극동아시아), 3. 기록근거: Kano(1924: Ins. World, 4. 28(326): 349). 표본관리현황( 소장대학): 순천대농생물학과 5. 참고: variicornis-group 에 속하며, 여기에 는 C. variicornis Morawitz( 미륵무늬먼 지벌레 ), C. sericimicans Chaudoir, 1867, C. kurosawai Kasahara, 1986가 있다. 근연종은 Kasahara(1986), 종군의 구별점은 Habu(1987) 를 참조하기 바 람다.

48 Chlaenius pallipes Gebler, 1823 풀색먼지벌레 Chlaenius pallipes Gebler, 1823, Mem. Soc. Nat. Mosc., 6: 128 (Siberia, Amur?); = Chlaenius corpulentus Motschulsky, 1860, Etud. Ent., 9: 7 (Japan). 1. 국내분포: 전국( 제주도, 전남, 경기, 강원, 북한 ). 2. 국외분포: 일본, 중국, 몽골, 러시아 ( 극동아시아), 3. 기록근거: Kano(1924: Ins. world, (Konchusekai), 28(326): 349). 4. 표본관리현황( 소장대학): 순천대, 농기연, 제주민자관. 5. 참고: 이 종은 bimaculata-group(= Ocybatoides Jeannel) 에속하며, 종군의 구별은 Habu(1987) 을참조하기바란다. Chlaenius posticalis Motschulsky, 1853 노랑무늬먼지벌레 Chlaenius posticalis Motschulsky, 1853, Etud. Ent., 2: 44 (China). = Chlaenius hospes Morawitz, 1862, Mel. Biol. Acad. Sci. St.-Petersb., 5: 245 (?). 1. 국내분포: 전국( 제주도, 전남, 경북, 경기, 강원, 북한). 2. 국외분포: 일본, 중국, 러시아( 극동아시아). 3. 기록근거: Kano(1923: Ins. World, 27(315): 380; Paik & Kwon(1993); 4. Paik(1993); 표본관리현황( 소장대학): 순천대, 경북대, 강원대, 서울대, 농기연, 제주민자관. 5. 참고: 이 종은 bimaculata-group(= Ocybatyoides Jeannel) 에속하며, 노랑무늬먼지벌레는쌍무늬먼지벌레와매우유사하지만머리와앞가슴등판이적동색으로작은점각이많고가느다란옆줄이있으나, 한편아주작은털이없다.

49 Chlaenius variicornis Morawitz, 1863 미륵무늬먼지벌레( 조막머리녹색먼지벌레) Chlaenius variicornis Morawitz, 1863, Mem. Acad. Sci. St.-Petersb., (7) 6(3): 35 (Japan). 1. 국내분포: 전국( 전남, 경남, 전북, 충북). 2. 국외분포: 일본, 중국, 러시아( 극동아시 아 ). 3. 기록근거: Kurosa(1949: Bull. Takarazuka Ins., 60: 16). 4. 표본관리현황( 소장대학): 순천대농생물학 과. 5. 참고: 우리나라는 Kurosa(1949) 가처음 으로 기록했으며, 근연종의 구별은 Kasahara (1986) 를참조하기바란다. Chalenius virgulifer Chaudoir, 1876 끝무늬먼지벌레 Chlaenius virgulifer Chaudoir, 1876, Ann. Mus. Civ. Genova, 8: 61 (Japan). 1. 국내분포: 전국( 제주도, 전남, 경기, 강원). 2. 국외분포: 일본, 중국, 대만. 3. 기록근거: Tschitschérine(1895: Horae Soc. Ent. Rossicae, 29: 155); Paik & Kwon(1993); Paik(1993). 4. 표본관리현황( 소장대학): 순천대, 서울대, 농기연, 경북대, 제주민자관. 5. 참고: 끝무늬먼지벌레는 virgulifer-group (= Pachydinodes Burgeon, after Jeannel, 1949) 에속한다. 여기에는 C. hamifer Chaudoir와 C. abstersus Bates( 청동무늬먼지벌레: 신칭) 를포함한다. 앞날개에콤마모양의무늬가있다.

50 Cicindela chinensis De Geer, 1774 길앞잡이 Cicindela chinensis De Geer, Mem. Ins., 4: 119 (China). 1. 국내분포: 전국( 제주도, 전남, 경북, 경기, 강원, 북한). 2. 국외분포: 일본, 중국, 동남아시아. 3. 기록근거: Bates(1888: Proc. Zool. Soc., p. 368); Cho(1932, 1969); Paik(1993); 4. 표본관리현황( 소장대학): 순천대농생물학과 5. 참고: Cicindelinaen( 길앞잡이아과), Cicindelini( 길앞잡이족) 에속하며, 학자 에따라독립한과로취급한다. 길앞잡이 는 Cicindela아속에 속하며, 앞날개 색 채와반문에변이가많아여러아종으로구별하며, 한반도는 3 아종이분포한다. 원아종 C. chinensis chinensis는한반도북부지역과중국에많이분포하며, 아종 C. chinensis flamifera는한반도만분포하는극히희귀종이다. 그리고아종 C. chinensis japonica는 한반도와일본에많이분포하며, 학자에따라독립한종으로취급한다 (Nakane, 1976 etc.). Cicindela elisae Mochulsky, 1859 꼬마길앞잡이 Cicindela elisae Motschulsky, 1859, Bull. Soc. Natn. Mosc., 32(2): 487 (Amur). 1. 국내분포: 전국( 제주도, 전남, 경북, 경기, 강원, 북한). 2. 국외분포: 일본, 중국, 몽골, 티베트, 러시아 ( 시베리아, 극동아시아). 3. 기록근거: Cho(1932, 1969). 4. 표본관리현황( 소장대학): 순천대, 전북대, 농기연, 서울대. 5. 참고: Eugrapha아속에속하며, 우리나라에분포하는것은아종 ssp. koreanica Mandl(1981: Koleopterologische Rundschau, 55: 35) 로취급한다.

51 Cicindela laetescripta Motschulsky, 1860 강변길앞잡이 Cicindela laetescripta Motschulsky, 1860, Schrenck's Reisen Amurl., 2: 88 (Amur). 1. 국내분포: 전국( 전북, 제주도, 북한). 2. 국외분포: 일본, 중국, 몽골, 러시아 ( 시베리아, 극동아시아). 3. 기록근거: Cho(1932, 1969). 4. 표본관리현황( 소장대학): 순천대, 전북대, 경북대, 농기연, 서울대. 5. 참고: Chaetodera아속에 속하며, 해변에 많이분포한다. Cicindela transbaicalica Motschulsky, 1845 참길앞잡이 Cicindela transbaicalica Motschulsky, 1845, Ins. Sib., p. 28 (Baical, Mongolie). 1. 국내분포: 전국( 강원, 제주도, 북한). 2. 국외분포: 일본, 중국, 몽골, 러시아 ( 시베리아, 극동아시아). 3. 기록근거: Cho(1932, 1969). 4. 표본관리현황( 소장대학): 순천대, 경북대, 전북대, 농기연, 서울대. 5. 참고: Cicindela아속에속하며, 우리나라는두아종이분포하며, 아종 ssp. japanensis Chaudoir, 1863 ( 뜰길앞잡 이, 왜길앞잡이) 는우리나라와일본, 아 종 ssp. hamifasciata Kolbe, 1886 ( 참 뜰길앞잡이, 참길앞잡이) 는 북한 지방에 분포한다.

52 Cicindela gemmata Faldermann, 1835 아이누길앞잡이 Cicindela gemmata Faldermann, Mem. Acad. St.-Petersb., 2: 350 (China). 1. 국내분포: 전국( 제주도, 전남, 경기, 강원, 경북, 북한). 2. 국외분포: 일본, 중국, 몽골, 러시아 ( 극동아시아). 3. 기록근거: Kolbe(1886: Archiv f. Naturgesch., 52: 164); Cho(1932, 1969); Paik(1993). 4. 표본관리현황( 소장대학): 순천대농생물학과 5. 참고: Nakane(1976) 는 C. ainu Lewis. 를 C. gemmata 의아종으로취급했다. Clivina castanea Westwood, 1837 애조롱박먼지벌레 Clivina castanea Westwood, 1837, Proc. Zool. Soc. London, 1837, p. 128 (Japan). = Clivina clivinoides Schmidt-Goebel, Fauna Col. Birma., t. 3, f. 4 (Burma). = Clivina parryi Putzeys, 1863, Mem. Soc. Sci. Liege, 18: 130 (?). = Clivina lata Putzeys, 1866, Ann. Soc. Ent. Belg., 10: 133 (?). 1. 국내분포: 제주도, 전남. 2. 국외분포: 일본, 중국, 대만, 동양구. 3. 기록근거: Yano(1941: Nippon no Kôchû, 4(1): 22; Paik & Kwon(1993); 4. Paik(1993); 표본관리현황( 소장대학): 순천대농생물학과 5. 참고: Clivinini( 애조롱박먼지벌레족) 에 속 하며, 다른 종에비하여 몸이 크며, 앞날 개의 센털구멍중 앞에 것은 제2날개간실 에, 나머지는제3날개선에있어서다른 종과쉽게구별한다.

53 Clivina vulgivaga Boheman, 1858 꼬마조롱박먼지벌레 Clivina vulgivaga Boheman, 1858, Eugenies Resa. Zool. Ins., p. 9 (Japan). Clivina humilis Morawitz, 1863, Mém. Acad. Sci. St.-Pétersb., (7), 6(3): 22 (Japan), 1. 국내분포: 제주도, 북한. 2. 국외분포: 일본, 중국, 대만, 동남아시아. 3. 기록근거: Yano(1941: Nippon no Kôchû, 4(1): 22). 4. 표본관리현황( 소장대학): 순천대 5. 참고: 생태에대한특성은미상이다. Clivina westwoodi Putzeys, 1866 바다조롱박먼지벌레 Clivina westwoodi Putzeys, 1866, Ann. Soc. Ent. Belg., 10: 109 (New Guinea). 1. 국내분포: 제주도. 2. 국외분포: 일본, 대만, 동남아시아, 인도. 3. 기록근거: 우리나라미기록종. 4. 표본관리현황( 소장대학): 순천대 5. 참고: 생태에대한특성은미상.

54 Colpodes atricomes Bates, 1873 검정끝가시먼지벌레 Colpodes atricomes Bates, 1873, Trans. Ent. Soc. London, p. 275 (Japan). = Colpodes piceoniger Jedlička, 1936, Acta Soc. Ent. Csl., 33: 48, 50 (?). 1. 국내분포: 제주도, 전남. 2. 국외분포: 일본. 3. 기록근거: Paik & Kwon(1993: Korean J. Ent., 23(4): 9). 4. 표본관리현황( 소장대학): 순천대농생물학과 5. 참고: Platynini( 납작먼지벌레족) 에 속한다. 검정끝가시먼지벌레는 Platynus속으로 오인할만큼비슷하지만속의특징( 앞다 리및가운데다리의제4발마디의앞부는 가운데가심하게들어가있어서 2개의 엽편(lobe) 을형성하며, 하면에는불규칙 하게털이나있다) 과앞날개끝부가 2회 구 부러지며, 작은 가시가 있다. Gyrochaetostylus아속에 속하며, Kryzhanovskij et al.(1995: 118) 은독립속으로취급했다. Colpodes buchanani Hope, 1831 날개끝가시먼지벌레 Colpodes buchanani Hope, in Gray, 1831, Zool. Misc., p. 21 (Nepal). = Dyscolus splendens Morawitz, 1862, Mel. Biol., 4: 241 (Japan). = Colpodes pryeri Bates, 1883, Trans. Ent. Soc. London, p. 289 (Japan). = Agonum (Anchomenus) sargentorum Malkin et Hatch, 1952, Pan-Pacific Ent., 23: 107 (North America). 1. 국내분포: 전국( 제주도, 전남, 충남, ). 2. 국외분포: 일본, 중국, 동남아시아, 러시아 ( 극동아시아), 북미. 3. 기록근거: Yano(1941: Nippon no Kôchû, 4(1): 33; Paik(1988a). 4. 표본관리현황( 소장대학): 순천대, 서울대, 경북대, 농기연, 제주민자관. 5. 참고: Metacolpodes에 속하며, 조복성 (1969: 한국동식물도감. 제10권 곤충류 2: 144) 이 보고한 Colpodes lampres (sic) 은날개끝가시먼지벌레를잘못동정한것이다. Kryzhanovskij (1995: 117) 은독립한속으로취급했다.

55 Colpodes japonicus (Motschulsky, 1860) 일본줄납작먼지벌레 Tanystola japonicus Motschulsky, 1860, Etud. Ent., 9: 8 (Japan). = Dyscolus japonicus Morawitz, 1862, Mel. Biol., 4: 242 (Japan). 1. 국내분포: 전국( 제주도, 전남, 북한). 2. 국외분포: 일본, 중국, 대만, 러시아 ( 극동아시아). 3. 기록근거: Paik(1993); Paik & Kwon (1993) 4. 표본관리현황 : 순천대, 제주민자관. 5. 참고: 일본납작먼지벌레는 Eucolpodes아속 에 속하며, 학자에 따라 독립한 속으로 취급한다 (Kryzhanovskij et al.(1995: 117). 이종의특징은아래입술버금밑판 (submentum) 의돌기는앞부분이둥글고, 앞가슴후각도둥글다. 앞날개의끝부는매우작은가시가있다. Colpodes sylphis Bates, 1873 큰줄납작먼지벌레 Colpodes sylphis Bates, Trans. R. Ent. Soc. Lond., p. 277 (Japan). 1. 국내분포: 전남( 순천). 2. 국외분포: 일본, 러시아( 극동아시아). 3. 기록근거: Kwon & Lee(1986: Ins. Koreana, 6: 32). 4. 표본관리현황 : 순천대농생물학과 5. 참고: Glaucagonum아속에속하며, 우리나라에분포하는것은아종 ssp. tsushimanus Habu (1959: Akitu, 8: 80-82) 로취급하며, 학자에따라독립한종으로취급한다.

56 Cosmodiscus platynotus (Bates, 1873) 동글납작먼지벌레 Stomonaxus platynotus Bates, 1873, Trans. Ent. Soc. London, p. 283 (Japan). = Cosmodiscus platynotus (Bates): Paik & Kwon, 1993, Korean J. Entomol., 23(1): 11(Korea). 1. 국내분포: 제주도. 2. 국외분포: 일본, 인도. 3. 기록근거: Paik(1993). 4. 표본관리현황( 소장대학): 순천대농생물학과 5. 참고: Pterostichini( 길쭉먼지벌레족) 에속한다. 이종의특징은몸이납작하며, 앞날개끝부의작은홈과제3날개선에는털구멍이없고, 암컷의앞다리제1, 2발마디는가시모양으로돌출한다. 벌레 Cymindis vaporariorum (Linnaeus, 1758) 애밑빠진먼지 Carabus vaporariorum Linnaeus, Syst. Nat., 10: (Europe). Cymindis vaporariorum immaculata Dejean et Boisduval: Kwon et Lee, 1986, Ins. Korean, 6: 국내분포: 강원. 2. 국외분포: 일본, 몽골, 러시아( 극동아시아). 3. 기록근거: Kwon et Lee(1986). 4. 표본관리현황( 소장대학): 순천대농생물학과 5. 참고: 생태에대한특성은미상이다.

57 Desera geniculata Klug, 1834 가시호리먼지벌레 Desera geniculata Klug, 1834, Jahrb. Insectenk., 1: (India). = Dendrocellus rugicollis Chaudoir, 1861, Bull. Soc. Nat. Mosc., 34(1): 546 (for D. flavipes Wiedemann: Schmidt-Goebel, 1846). 1. 국내분포: 전남( 순천). 2. 국외분포: 일본, 중국, 동남아시아, 3. 기록근거: Paik(1997: Korean J. Soil Zool., 2(1): 21). 4. 표본관리현황( 소장대학): 순천대농생물학과 5. 참고: Dryptini( 호리먼지벌레족) 에 속하며, Desera속은발톱에가시가있는것이특징이며, 근연속인 Drypta속은발톱에가시가없어서쉽게구별할수있다. Dicranoncus femoralis Chaudoir, 1850 남색납작먼지벌레 Dicranoncus femoralis Chaudoir, 1850, Bull. Soc. Nat. Mosc., 23(2): 393 (India). = Laxocrepis [sic] coelestinus Motschilsky, 1864, Bull. Soc. Nat. Mosc., 37(4): 310 (Burma). = Dicranoncus pallidicornis Fairmaire, 1891, Ann. Soc. Ent. Belg., 35(Comp. rend.): 188 (West China). = Colpodes aequatus (Jedlička): Lee et al., Rept. Acad. Survey Hallasan Natural Preserve, p [misidentified] 1. 국내분포: 전국( 제주, 전남, 전북, 강원, 충북, 경기). 2. 국외분포: 일본, 중국, 대만, 러시아 ( 극동아시아). 3. 기록근거: Paik(1988, J. Agric. Sci. Res. Sunchon Natl. Univ., 2: 47). 4. 표본관리현황( 소장대학): 순천대, 서울대, 경북대, 제주민자관. 5. 참고 : Platynini( 납적먼지벌레족) 에 속한다. Lee et al.(1985: 400) 이보고한 Colpodes aequatus (Jedlička) 는 제주대 학에 보관한 표본을 검경한 결과, 남색납 작먼지벌레 (D. femoralis) 를 잘못 동정한 것이다.

58 Diplocheila (Submera) zeelandica (Redtenbacher, 1868) 모래사장먼지벌레 Rembus zeelandica Redtenbacher, 1868, Reise der Osterreichischen Fregatte Novara, zool., II, 1(A), Col., p. 10. = Rembus gigas Bates, 1873, Trans. Ent. Soc. London, p. 256 (Japan). 1. 국내분포: 전국( 제주도, 전남, 전북, 경기). 2. 국외분포: 일본, 중국, 대만. 3. 기록근거: Kano(1924: Ins. World, 28 (326): 349); Paik(1988a, 1993). 4. 표본관리현황( 소장대학): 순천대, 서울대, 농기연, 제주민자관. 5. 참고: Licinini( 모래사장먼지벌레족) 에 속한 다. Submera아속에속하며, 학자에따라 독립한 속으로 취급하며 (Lafer, 1989: 205), Submera아속의특징은겹눈가 장자리에두쌍의센털이있으며, 윗입술은우묵하게들어가있다. 5번째발마디의밑에는 털이 있다. 한편 Diplocheila아속은 겹눈 가장자리에 한 쌍의 센털이 있으며, 윗입술 (labrum) 은약간들어가있으며, 5 번째발마디의밑에는털이없다. Dischissus japonicus Andrewes, 1933 털보먼지벌레 Dischissus japonicus Andrewes, 1933, Trans. R. ent. Soc. Lond., 81: 5 (Japan); 1. 국내분포: 제주도, 전남, 2. 국외분포: 일본. 3. 기록근거: Paik(1995: Insects of Quelpart 4. Is., p. 137). 표본관리현황 : 순천대, 제주민자관. 5. 참고: Panagaeini( 네눈박이먼지벌레족) 에 속한다.

59 Dischissus mirandus Bates, 1873 큰털보먼지벌레 Dischissus mirandus Bates, 1873, Trans. Ent. Soc. London, p. 244 (Japan). 1. 국내분포: 제주도, 전남, 2. 국외분포: 일본, 중국. 3. 기록근거: Kwon & Lee(1986: Ins. Koreana, 6: 49); Paik & Kwon(1993). 4. 표본관리현황( 소장대학): 순천대, 경북대, 제주민자관. 5. 참고: 큰털보먼지벌레는 대형종으로 몸길이 가 20 mm이며 앞가슴이 흑색이나, 근연종 인 D. japonicus는 몸길이가 9mm이며 앞 가슴 양쪽가장자리는 황색이고, 다리는 적갈색이다. 레 Dolichoctis striatus Schmidt-Gdbel, 1846 넉점밑빠진먼지벌 Dolichoctis striatus Schmidt-Gdbel, 1846, Faun, Col. Birm., p. 62 (Burma). = Mochterus rotundatus Schmidt-Goebel, 1846, Faun. Col. Birm., p. 77 (Burma). = Dolichoctis tetrastigma Chaudoir, 1869, Ann, Soc. ent. Belg., 12: 248 (Celebes). = Dolichoctis ornatellus Bates, 1883, Trans. Ent. Soc. London, p. 282 (Japan). = Dolichoctis fasciola Bates, 1886, Ann. Mag. Nat. Hist., (5), 17: 206 (Ceylon). = Mactheus (sic) Macleayi Sloane, 1907, Proc. Linn. Soc. N. S. Wales, 32: 377 (Australia). 1. 국내분포: 제주도. 2. 국외분포: 일본, 동남아시아, 호주. 3. 기록근거: Paik(1988: Korean J. Entomol., 18(4): 243). 4. 표본관리현황 : 순천대, 제주민자관. 5. 참고: Lebiini( 밑빠진먼지벌레족) 에속한다. 이 종의 생태에 대한 특징은 미상이다. Dolichoctis아속에 속하며, 대만에 분포 하는 것은 아종 ssp. formosanus Habu,1967 로취급하며, 아종 ssp. striatus s. str. 는동남아시아에널리분포한다.

60 Dolichus halensis (Schaller, 1783) 등빨간먼지벌레 Carabus halensis Schaller, 1783, Schrift. Naturf. Ges. Halle, 1: 317 (Europe). = Carabus flavicornis Fabricius, 1787, Mant. Ins., 1: 199(Europe). = Matulus nigripennis Gistel, 1857, Vacuna, 2: 17 (Europe). = Dolichus halensis Schaller var. triangulatus Schilsky, 1888, Dt. Ent. zeitschr., 32: 182 (Europe). = Dolichus flavicornis Fabricius var. dispar Pic, 1895, L'echange, 11: 106 (Europe). = Dolichus rufithorax Jedlicka, 1936, Acta Soc. Ent. Csl., 33: 31 (China). 1. 국내분포: 전국( 제주도포함). 2. 국외분포: 일본, 중국, 동남아시아, 러시아 ( 극동아시아), 유럽. 3. 기록근거: Kano(1923: Ins. world, 27(315): 382). Paik(1988a, 1993). 4. 표본관리현황( 소장대학): 순천대, 농과원, 경북대, 서울대, 5. 참고: Platynini( 납작먼지벌레족) 에속한다. 지표에서작은곤충을포식하며, 개체에따라색체변이가심하지만앞가슴양쪽가두리는노란색이며, 앞가슴이전체가흑색인것은아종 ssp. viduus Maindron(1910: ) 으로중국남부지방에분포한다. Drypta japonica Bates, 1873 청띠호리먼지벌레 Drypta lineola Dejean var. japonica Bates, 1873, Trans. Ent. Soc. London, p (Japan). = Drypta japonica Bates: Paik, 1988, Korean J. Entomol., 18(4): 국내분포: 제주도. 2. 국외분포: 일본. 3. 기록근거: Paik(1988). 4. 표본관리현황( 소장대학): 순천대농생물학과 5. 참고: Dryptini( 호리먼지벌레족) 에 속하며, 청띠호리먼지벌레는 날개의 무늬로 다른 종과쉽게구별할수있다.

61 Dyschirius aeneus (Dejean, 1825) 1873 알가슴먼지벌레 Clivina aeneus Dejean, 1825, Spec. gén. Col., 1: 423 (France, Germany); Dyschirius tanaicensis Motschulsky, 1844, Ins. Sibér., p. 83 (Russia). Dyschirius ovicollis Putzeys, 1873, Ann. Soc. ent. Belg., 16: 14. (China: Shanghai). Dyschirius daimiella Bates, Trans. R. ent. Soc. Lond., p. 241 (Japan, China). Dyschirius kouraensis Puel, 1937, Misc. Ent., p. 106 (Transcaucas). Dyschirius aeneus (Dejean): Yano, Nippon no Kôchû, 4(1): 22 (Korea). Dyschirius aeneus ovicollis Putzeys: Fedorenko, 1995, Ent. Obozr., 74(1): 73 (Korea). 1. 국내분포: 제주도. 2. 국외분포: 일본, 중국, 러시아( 극동아시아), 유럽. 3. 기록근거: Yano(1941). 4. 표본관리현황( 소장대학): 순천대농생물학과 5. 참고: Clivinini( 애조롱박먼지벌레족) 에 속 하며, 우리 나라와 일본 그리고 중국 동 부 지방에 분포하는 것은 아종 ssp. orvicollis (Putzeys, 1873) 로 취급하지 만, 아종의 구별은 분명하지 않다 (Fedorenko, 1995: 71-73). Elaphrus punctatus Motschulsky, 1845 점길앞잡이붙이 Elaphrus punctatus Motschulsky, 1845, Mém. acad. Sci. St.-Pétersb., 5: 국내분포: 전국( 전남, 북한). 2. 국외분포: 일본, 중국, 러시아( 극동아시아), 유럽. 3. 기록근거: Kwon & Lee, 1986, Ins. Koreana, 6: 5; Paik(1988). 4. 표본관리현황( 소장대학): 순천대농생물학과 5. 참고: Elaphrini( 길앞잡이족) 에 속하며, Elaphroterus Semenov, 1895아속에 속 한다.

62 Euplynes batesi Harold, 1877 동양납작먼지벌레 Euplynes batesi Harold, 1877, Deutsch. Ent. Zeitschr., 21: 314 (Japan). = Euplynes batesi a chinensis Jedlička, 1955, Acta Ent. Mus. Nat. Pragae, 30: 216 (China). 1. 국내분포: 제주도. 2. 국외분포: 일본, 중국. 3. 기록근거: Kwon et Lee(1986: Ins. Korean, 6: 33); Paik(1988). 4. 표본관리현황( 소장대학): 순천대, 경북대, 제주민자관. 5. 참고: Platynini( 납작먼지벌레족) 에 속하며, 앞날개에 투명한 반문이 있어서 쉽게 구 별할수있다. Harpalus capito Morawitz, 1861 머리먼지벌레 Harpalus capito Morawitz, 1862, Mel. Biol. 4: 220 (Japan), (nec Fairmaire et Laboulbene, ). = Pseudoophonus cephalotes Motschulsky, 1861, Etud. Emt., 10: 3. = Pseudoophonus cephalotes Motschulsky, 1861, Etud. Ent., 10: 3 (Japan) (nec Fairmaire et Laboulbene, ). 1. 국내분포: 전국( 제주도, 전남, 충남, 경기, 강원) 2. 국외분포: 일본, 중국, 대만, 러시아 ( 극동아시아). 3. 기록근거: Kano(1924: Ins. World, 28 (326) : 350); Paik(1988b). 4. 표본관리현황( 소장대학): 순천대, 서울대, 농기연, 제주민자관, 경북대. 5. 참고: Harpalini( 머리먼지버러레족) 에 속한 다. 머리먼지벌레는 Cephalomorphus아 속에 속하며, 아속의 특징은 앞다리 발마 디에는 털이 있고, 앞날개는 많은 털로 덮혀 있으며, 제1, 3, 5, 7날개간실에는 한줄의긴털이있다.

63 Harpalus bungii Chaudoir, 1844 애기민머리먼지벌레 Harpalus bungii Chaudoir, 1844, Bull. Soc. Nat. Mosc., 17(3): 451 (Altai & Mongolia). Harpalus misellus Tschitscherin, 1897, Abeille, 29: (N. China). Harpalus variipes Bates, 1883, Trans. R. ent. Soc. Lond. : (Japan). 1. 국내분포: 전국( 제주도, 강원, 경북, 북한). 2. 국외분포: 일본, 중국, 몽골, 러시아 ( 극동아시아), 3. 기록근거: Schauberger(1932: Wien. Ent. Zeit., 49: 87-89; Paik(1997). 4. 표본관리현황( 소장대학): 순천대농생물학과 5. 참고: Harpalus아속에 속하며, 학자에 따라 독립한 속으로 취급한다. 아속의 특징은 앞다리 발마디의 등쪽에는 털이 없으며, 이마홈(frontal impression) 은 눈쪽으로 약간 뻗어 있으나, Nipponharpalus아속 은눈쪽으로길게뻗어있다. Harpalus chalcentus Bates, 1873 가는청동머리먼지벌레 Harpalus chalcentus Bates, 1873, Trans. Emt. Soc. London, p. 263 (Japan, Korea, China). 1. 국내분포: 전국( 제주도, 전남). 2. 국외분포: 일본, 중국. 3. 기록근거: Kano(1923. Ins. World, 27 (315): 381); Paik(1988a). 4. 표본관리현황( 소장대학): 순천대농생물학과 5. 참고: Harpalus아속에속하며, 가는청동머리먼지벌레는몸이가늘고청동색광택이나서다른종과쉽게구별할수있다.

64 Harpalus corporosus (Motschulsky, 1861) 검은머리먼지벌레 Pheuginus (Harpalus) corporosus Motschulsky, 1861, Etud. Ent., 10: 3 (Japan). 1. 국내분포: 전국( 제주도, 전남, 경북, 북한). 2. 국외분포: 일본, 중국, 티베트, 러시아 ( 극동아시아). 3. 기록근거: Kano(1924: Insect World, 28 (326): 350; Paik(1988a). 4. 표본관리현황( 소장대학): 순천대, 경북대, 제주민자관. 5. 참고: Harpalus아속에속한다. Harpalus crates Bates, 1873 한국머리먼지벌레 Harpalus crates Bates, 1873, Trans. ent. Soc. London, p. 239 (Korea, China). = Harpalus chlorizans Bates, 1883, Trans. Ent. Soc. London, p. 238 (Japan), (Nec Dalla Torre, nec Solsky). 1. 국내분포: 전국( 제주도, 북한). 2. 국외분포: 일본, 중국, 러시아( 극동아시 아 ). 3. 기록근거: Kano(1923); Paik(1988a, 1993). 4. 표본관리현황( 소장대학): 순천대, 제주민자 관. 5. 참고: Harpalus아속에속한다.

65 Harpalus major (Motschulsky, 1850) 하늘머리먼지벌레 Erpeinus major Motschulsky, Käf. Russl., p. 25 (Mongolia); = Harpalus obesus Morawitz, 1862, Mél. Biol. Acad. Sci. St.-Pétersb., 4: 222 (Siberia). = Harpalus crassus Tschitschérine, Horae Soc. Ent. Ross., 29: 158 (Korea). 1. 국내분포: 전국( 제주도). 2. 국외분포: 일본, 중국, 러시아( 극동아시 아 ). 3. 기록근거: Kano(1923); Paik(1988a, 1993). 4. 표본관리현황( 소장대학): 순천대농생물학 과. 5. 참고: Harpalus아속에 속한다. 하늘머리 먼지 벌레는북한에분포하지만남한 은처음 으로기록한다. Harpalus tinctulus Bates, 1873 붉은다리먼지벌레( 꼬마머리먼지벌레) Harpalus tinctulus Bates, 1873, Trans. Ent. Soc. London, p (Japan, China, Korea). = Harpalus luteicornoides Breit, 1913, Ent. Blatt., 9: (Korea, China). 1. 국내분포: 전국( 제주도, 전남, 전북, 경기, 강원, 경북). 2. 국외분포: 일본, 중국, 러시아 ( 극동아시아). 3. 기록근거: Bates(1973); Paik(1988a). 4. 표본관리현황( 소장대학): 순천대, 서울대, 농기연, 경북대, 제주민자관, 강원대. 5. 참고: Harpalus아속에 속한다. 붉은머 리먼지벌레는대마머리먼지벌레외외관 상매우비슷하여두종을구별은생식 기로구별한다.

66 Harpalus tsushimanus Habu et Baba, 1968 대마머리먼지벌레 Harpalus tsushimanus Habu et Baba, 1968, Kontyû, 36: (Japan). 1. 국내분포: 제주도, 전남( 나로도). 2. 국외분포: 일본. 3. 기록근거: Paik(1993: Korean J. Entomol., 23(1): 11). 4. 표본관리현황( 소장대학): 순천대농생물학 과. 5. 참고: Harpalus아속에 속하며, 붉은다리 먼지 벌레와매우유사하여수컷의 생식기를 조사해야구분할수있다. Harpalus discrepans Morawitz, 1862 일본머리먼지벌레 Harpalus discrepans Morawitz, 1862, Biol., 4: 246 (Japan). = Harpalus flavitarsis Dejean var. niponensis Bates, 1883, Trans. Ent. Soc. London, p. 239 (Japan). 1. 국내분포: 전국( 제주도, 경북, 강원, 북한). 2. 국외분포: 일본, 중국. 3. 기록근거: Kano(1924: Ins. World, 28(326): 350; Paik(1988a). 4. 표본관리현황( 소장대학): 순천대농생물학 과 5. 참고: Nipponoharpalus아속에 속하며, 아 속의특징은앞다리발마디의등쪽에는 털이없으며, 이마홈 (frontal impression) 은눈쪽으로길게뻗어있다.

67 Harpalus davidi Tschitschérine, 1897 민들머리먼지벌레 Harpalus davidi Tschitschérine, 1897, Abeille, 29: 51-2 (China: Pekin). Ophonus (Pardileus) davidi Tschitschérine, 1897, Abeille, 29: 45-6 (China: Schen-si), (nec Tschitschérine, 1897: 51). 1. 국내분포: 경북( 독도), 북한. 2. 국외분포: 중국, 몽골, 러시아( 극동아시 아 ). 3. 기록근거: Schauberger(1930: Col. 4. Centrlbl., 4: 170). 표본관리현황( 소장대학): 순천대농생물 학과 5. 참고: Pseudophonus아속에속한다. Harpalus eous Tschitschérine, 1901 가슴털머리먼지벌레 Harpalus (Pseudophonus) eous Tschitscherine, 1901, Horae Soc. Ent. ross., 35: 236 (Japan, Manchuria). Pseudophonus eous Tschitscherine : Jedlicka, 1928, Ent. Mitt., 17: 44, 46. (Korea); 1. 국내분포: 전국( 제주도, 전남, ). 2. 국외분포: 일본, 중국, 러시아( 극동아시아). 3. 기록근거: Jedlicka(1928); Paik(1988a). 4. 표본관리현황( 소장대학): 순천대, 서울대, 농기연, 제주민자관. 5. 참고: Pseudophonus아속에속하며, 아속의특징은발마디등면에털이있다. 가슴털머리먼지벌레는앞가슴양쪽가두리에여러개의긴털이있어서다른종과쉽게구별할수있다.

68 Harpalus griseus (Panzer, 1797) 씨앗머리먼지벌레 Carabus griseus Panzer, 1797, Faun. Germ., 38, no. 1e (Europe). = Carabus bicolor Marsham, 1802, Ent. Brit., 1: 436 (Europe). = Harpalus reichel Desbrochers, 1867, Not. ent. Bourbonn, p. 42 (Europe). 1. 국내분포: 전국( 제주도, 전남, 경북, 강원, 경기, 북한). 2. 국외분포: 일본, 중국, 몽골, 러시아( 극동아시아), 유럽, 아프카니스탄, 북아프리카. 3. 기록근거: Kano(1923: Ins. World, 27(315): 381; Paik(1988a, 1993). 4. 표본관리현황( 소장대학): 순천대농생물학과 5. 참고: Pseudophonus아속에속한다. Harpalus jureceki (Jedlicka, 1928) 수염머리먼지벌레 Pseudoophonus jureceki Jedlicka, 1928, Ent. Mitt., 17: 45 (Ussuri, Sakhalin). 1. 국내분포: 전국. 2. 국외분포: 일본, 중국, 러시아( 극동아시아). 3. 기록근거: Paik(1988a). 4. 표본관리현황( 소장대학): 순천대, 경북대, 강원대, 서울대, 농기연, 제주민자관. 5. 참고: Pseudoophonus아속에 속한다. 수염 머리먼지벌레는 머리방패(clypeus) 에 여 러개의털이있어서다른종과쉽게구 별할수있다.

69 Haraplus pseudophonoides Schauberger, 1930 영실머리먼지벌레 Harpalus (Pardileus) pseudophonoides Schauberger, Col. Centralbl., 4: (Japan). 1. 국내분포: 제주도, 전남. 2. 국외분포: 일본, 중국. 3. 기록근거: Paik(1995: Insects of Quelpart Is., p. 136). 4. 표본관리현황( 소장대학): 순천대농생물학과 5. 참고 : Pseudoophonus아속에속한다. Harpalus roninus Bates, 1873 설악머리먼지벌레 Harpalus ronius Bates, 1873, Trans, Ent. Soc. London, p. 260 (Japan). 1. 국내분포: 전국( 제주도, 전남, ). 2. 국외분포: 일본, 중국, 러시아( 극동아시 아 ). 3. 기록근거: Kano(1924: Ins. World, 28(326): 349 (voninus, sic); Paik(1988a). 4. 표본관리현황( 소장대학): 순천대, 서울대, 농기연, 강원대, 경북대, 제주민자관. 5. 참고: Pseudoophonus아속에속한다.

70 Harpalus sinicus Hope, 1845 중국머리먼지벌레 Harpalus sinicus Hope, 1845, Trans, R. ent. Soc. London, 4: 14 (China). = Platus (Harpalus) rugicollis Motschulsky, 1860, Etud. ent. 9: 5 (Japan). = Harpalus japonicus Morawitz, 1862, Mél. Biol., 4: 245 (Japan). 1. 국내분포: 전국( 제주도, 전남, ). 2. 국외분포: 일본, 중국, 동남아시아, 러시아 ( 극동아시아), 북미. 3. 기록근거: Kano(1923: Ins. World, 27(315): 381; Paik(1988a, 1993). 4. 표본관리현황( 소장대학): 순천대, 경북대, 강원대, 농기연, 서울대, 제주민자관. 5. 참고: Pseudoophonus아속에속한다. Harpalus tridens Morawitz, 1862 꼬마머리먼지벌레( 가시머리먼지벌레) Harpalus tridens Morawitz, 1862, Mel. Biol., 4: 245 (Japan). 1. 국내분포: 전국( 제주도, 전남, 경남, 경북, 강원, 경기, 북한). 2. 국외분포: 일본, 중국, 러시아( 극동아시아). 3. 기록근거: Kano(1924: Ins. World, 28(326): 350; Paik(1988a, 1993). 4. 표본관리현황( 소장대학): 순천대, 농기연, 서울대, 경북대, 강원대, 제주민자관. 5. 참고: Pseudoophonus아속에속한다.

71 Harpalus tschiliensis Schauberger, 1929 만주머리먼지벌레 Harpalus tschiliensis Schauberger, 1929, Col. Centralbl., 3: 186 (Manchuria). 1. 국내분포: 전국( 제주도, 전남, ). 2. 국외분포: 중국, 몽골, 러시아( 극동아시아). 3. 기록근거: Schauberger(1929, Col. Centralbl., 3: 186, 192). 4. 표본관리현황( 소장대학): 순천대농생물학과 5. 참고: Pseudoophonus아속에속하며, 아속의특징은앞다리발마디의등쪽에는털이있으며, 제5마디의밑부에는털은있으나가시는없다. 근연종과의구별점은 Habu(1968) 를참조하기바란다. Lachnocrepis japonicus Bates, 1873 호리병먼지벌레 Lachnocrepis japonicus Bates, 1873, Trans. R. Ent. Soc. Lond., p. 255 (Japan). = Lachnocrepis piceola Fairmaire, 1887, Ann. Soc. Ent. Belg., 31: 국내분포: 강원( 춘천). 2. 국외분포: 일본, 중국, 러시아( 극동아시아), 3. 기록근거: Yano(1941. Nippon no Kôchû, 4(1): 34); Paik(1997). 4. 표본관리현황( 소장대학): 순천대농생물학과 5. 참고: Oodini( 호리병먼지벌레족) 에 속하며, 생태에대한특성은미상이다. 학자에따 라 Oodes속으로취급한다.

72 Lachnolebia cribricollis (Morawitz, 1862) 노란가슴남색먼지벌레 Lebia cribricollis Morawitz, 1862, Mel. Biol., 4: 199 (East Siberia). Dictya cribricollis (Morawitz): Kano, Ins. World, 28(326): 국내분포: 전국( 제주도, 전남, ). 2. 국외분포: 일본, 중국, 러시아( 극동아시아). 3. 기록근거 : Kano(1924); Paik(1988a, 1993) 4. 표본관리현황( 소장대학): 순천대, 서울대, 농기연, 제주민자관, 경북대, 강원대. 5. 참고: Lebiini( 밑빠진먼지벌레족) 에속하며, 몸의색갈로쉽게구별할수있다. Lebia cruxminor (Linnaeus, 1758) 십자무늬먼지벌레 Carabus cruxminor Linnaeus, 1758, Syst. Nat., 10 ed., p. 416 (Europe). = Carabus errata Rossi, 1790, Fauna Etrusca, 1: 91 (Italy). = Carabus andreae Rossi, 1790, Fauna Etrusca, 1: 96 (Italy). = Carabus crux major Olivier, 1795, Ent., 3 (35): 96 (Europe). = Lebia nigripes Dejean, 1825, Spec. Gén. Col., 1: (Europe). = Lebia scutellata Letzner, 1850, Zeitschr. Ent. Breslau, 4: 103 (Poland) (nec Putzeys). = Lebia vittata Letzner, 1850, Zeitschr. Ent. Breslau, 4: 103 (Poland) (nec Fabricius). = Lebia tricmaculata Letzer, 1850, Zwitschr. Ent. Breslau, 4: 103 (Poland) (nec Villers) 1. 국내분포: 전국( 경기, 제주도, 북한). 2. 국외분포: 일본, 중국, 동남아시아, 중앙아시아, 몽골, 러시아( 극동아시아), 유럽. 3. 기록근거: Paik(1997: Korean J. Soil Zool., 2(1): 22). 4. 표본관리현황 : 순천대, 제주민자관. 5. 참고: Lebiini( 밑빠진먼지벌레족) 에속하며, 앞날개의무늬로다른종과쉽게구별할수있다.

73 Lebia retrofasciata Motschulsky, 1864 한라십자무늬먼지벌레 Lebia retrofasciata Motschulsky, 1864, Bull. Soc. Nat. Mosc., 37(3): 227 (Japan). 1. 국내분포: 전국( 전남, 경북). 2. 국외분포: 일본. 3. 기록근거: Kwon & Lee(1986. Ins. Koreana, 6: 53). 4. 표본관리현황( 소장대학): 순천대, 경북대. 5. 참고: Poecilothais아속에 속하며, 생태에 대한특성은미상이다. Lebia sylvarum Bates, 1883 어리십자무늬먼지벌레 Lebia sylvarum Bates, 1883, Trans. Ent. Soc. Lond., p. 287 (?Japan). = Lebia sapporensis Jedlička, 1951, Acta Soc. Ent. Csl., 48: 116 (Japan). 1. 국내분포: 제주도. 2. 국외분포: 일본. 3. 기록근거: Lee et al.(1985: ); Paik & Kwon(1993). 4. 표본관리현황 : 순천대, 제주민자관. 5. 참고: 생태에대한특성은미상이며, 우리 나라는 Lee 등(1985) 이제주도에서처 음 으로보고했다.

74 Lebidia octoguttata Morawitz, 1862 팔점박이먼지벌레 Lebidia octoguttata Morawitz, 1862, Mel. Biol., 4 : 239 (Japan). 1. 국내분포: 전국( 제주도, 경북, ). 2. 국외분포: 일본, 중국, 대만, 러시아 ( 극동아시아). 3. 기록근거: Kurosa(1949: Bull. Takarazuka Ins., 60: 18); Paik(1988a). 4. 표본관리현황( 소장대학): 순천대, 농기연, 제주민자관, 경북대, 서울대. 5. 참고: 나무나풀잎위에서다른곤충을포식 하며, 앞날개에 8개의 흰 반점으로 쉽게 구분할수있다. Leistus niger Gebler, 1847 애가슴먼지벌레 Leistus niger Gebler, 1847, Bull. Soc. Nat. Mosc., 20(2): 307 (Siberia). 1. 국내분포: 제주도, 전남( 지리산), 북한. 2. 국외분포: 일본, 중국, 러시아( 극동아시아), 3. 기록근거: Yano(1941: Nippon no Kôchû, 4(1): 21); Silenkov(1983); Paik(1995). 4. 표본관리현황( 소장대학): 순천대농생물학 과 5. 참고: Nebriini( 가슴먼지벌레족) 에 속한다. 우리 나라에 분포하는 것은 아종 ssp. rotundicollis Motschulsky, 1860( 꼬마애 가슴먼지벌레) 로 취급하며, Kwon과 Lee(1986) 가 보고한 원아종 ssp. niger Gebler 는 아직 채집 못했다. 애가슴먼지 벌레속 (Leistus Frölich, 1799) 의 특징은 작은턱수염 바깥쪽과 버금밑판 (submentum) 의가장자리에센털이있는한줄의돌기가있다. 산속의돌밑에살며, 우리나라는 Yano(1941) 가처음으로기록했다.

75 Lesticus magnus (Motschulsky, 1860) 큰먼지벌레 Omaseus magnus Motschulsky, 1860, Etud. Ent., 9: 5 (Japan). = Omaseus ingens Morawitz, 1863, Mem. Acad. Sci. St.-Petersb., (7), 6: 54. = Triplogenius ingens : Kano, Ins. world, 27(315): 382 (Korea). 1. 국내분포: 전국( 제주도, 전남, 경기, 충남). 2. 국외분포: 일본, 중국, 대만. 3. 기록근거: Kano(1923); Paik & Kwon 4. (1993); Paik(1993); 표본관리현황( 소장대학): 순천대, 농기연, 서울대, 경북대, 제주민자관. 5. 참고: Pterostichini( 길쭉먼지벌레족) 에 속 하며, 큰먼지벌레는 Triplogenius아속에 속하며, 아래입술밑판(mentum) 가운데 부분은 우묵하게 들어가 있으며, 아래입 술수염 끝마디의 앞부분이 도끼모양으로 확대된 것이 특징이다. 큰먼지벌레는 6월 에암수가교미하며, 유충으로월동한다. Loxoncus cyanescens (Hope,1845) 노랑테머리먼지벌레 Harpalus cyanescens Hope, Trans. Ent. Soc. Lond., 4: 15 (China). = Megrammus circumcinctus Motschulsky, 1857, Etud. Ent., 6: 27 (Japan). = Anoplogenius cyanescens (Hope): Paik, J. Agric. Sci. Res. of Sunchon Natl. Univ., 2: 국내분포: 전국( 제주도, 전남, 경기, ). 2. 국외분포: 일본, 중국, 러시아( 극동아시아). 3. 기록근거: Kano(1924: Ins. World, 28 (326): 350; Paik(1988b). 4. 표본관리현황( 소장대학): 순천대, 경북대, 농기연, 제주민자관. 5. 참고: Harpalini( 머리먼지벌레족) 에속하며, 야간채집시유아등에날라온다.

76 Nebria chinensis Bates, 1872 중국먼지벌레 Nebria chinensis Bates, 1872, Ent. Monthly Mag., 9: 52 (China). 1. 국내분포: 전국( 제주도, 전남, 경기, 강원, 경북, 경남). 2. 국외분포: 일본, 중국. 3. 기록근거: Yano(1941: Nippon no Kôchû, 4(1): 20); Paik & Kwon(1993); 4. Paik(1993) 표본관리현황( 소장대학): 순천대, 서울대, 경북대, 제주민자관. 5. 참고: Nebriini( 가슴먼지벌레족) 에 속한다. 이종은 Orientonebria아속에속한다. 중국머리먼지벌레는우리나라와일본에는 2 개의아종이분포하고있으며, 제주도와일본 의대마도에분포하는아종은 N. chinensis tsuhimae Habu, 1981 이며, 모식아종과의차 이점은다리의색갈이적갈색이다( 모식아종은흑갈색). 중국먼지벌레는 10월에암수가교 미를하여유충으로월동한다. Bengtson, S.-A.(1983: Ent. scand., 14: 57-66) 은 북방 가슴먼지벌레 (N. gyllenhali Schönherr = N. rufescens) 의다리의색갈이검정색과붉은 색두가지의형이있다고한다. Nebria coreica Solsky, 1875 고려먼지벌레 Nebria coreica Solsky, 1875, Horae Soc. Ent. Ross., 11: 254 (Korea). 1. 국내분포: 경기, 강원, 전남, 경남, 제주도, 북한. 2. 국외분포: 일본, 러시아( 극동아시아), 3. 기록근거: Solsky(1875); Paik(1988). 4. 표본관리현황( 소장대학): 순천대농생물학과 5. 참고: Orientonebria아속에속한다.

77 Nebira livida (Linnaeus, 1758) 노랑선두리먼지벌레( 노란가슴선두리먼지벌 레 ) Carabus livida Linnaeus, Sys. Nat., 10th ed., p. 414 (Europe). Nebria livida var. lateralis Fabricius, 1792, Ent. Syst., p. 134 (Europe). Nebria livida var. sibirica Csiki, 1902, Ent. Zichy, 2: 101 (Siberia). Nebria thoracica Krogerus, 1921, Notulae Ent. Helsingfors, 1: 113 (Sweden). 1. 국내분포: 전국( 전남, 충남, 강원, 경기). 2. 국외분포: 일본, 중국, 몽골, 러시아 ( 시베리아, 극동아시아), 3. 기록근거: Bänninger(1949); Paik(1988). 4. 표본관리현황( 소장대학): 순천대농생물학과 5. 참고 : Paranebria아속에속하며, 우리나라에분포하는것은아종 ssp. angulata Bänninger(1949: Mitt. Münch. Ent. Ges., 35/39: 127 로취급한다. Nebria ochotica Sahlberg, 1844 검정가슴먼지벌레 Nebria ochotica Sahlberg, 1844, Carab. Ochot., p. 15 (Siberia). 1. 국내분포: 전국( 경기, 전남, 경남), 북한. 2. 국외분포: 일본, 러시아( 극동아시아). 3. 기록근거: Shilenkokv(1975), Paik(1988). 4. 표본관리현황( 소장대학): 순천대농생물학과 5. 참고: Reductonebria아속에속한다.

78 레 Notiophilus impressifrons Morawitz, 1863 딱부리먼지벌 Notiophilus impressifrons Morawitz, 1863, Bull. Acad. Sci. St.-Petersb., 4: 190, 238 (Siberia). 1. 국내분포: 전국( 제주도). 2. 국외분포: 일본, 중국, 러시아( 극동아시아), 3. 기록근거: Yano(1941: Nippon no Kôchû, 4(1): 21); Paik(1988). 4. 표본관리현황( 소장대학): 순천대농생물학과 5. 참고: Notiophilini( 딱부리먼지벌레족) 에 속 하며, 생태에대한특성은미상이다. Odacantha aegrota (Bates, 1883) 산목대장먼지벌레 Casnonia aegrota Bates, 1883, Trans. R. Ent. Soc. Lond., p. 278 (Japan). Odacantha aegrota (Bates): Paik, 1997, Korean J. Soil Zool., 2(1): 23 (Korea). 1. 국내분포: 전남, 충남, 제주도. 2. 국외분포: 일본. 3. 기록근거: Paik(1997). 4. 표본관리현황( 소장대학): 순천대농생물학과 5. 참고: Odacanthini( 목대장먼지벌레족) 에속 하며, 이 종은 Heliocasnonia아속에 속 한다. 산목대장먼지벌레는앞날개가장자 리에여러개의긴털이있고, 날개제1 간실에도여러개의센털구멍이있지만, 목대장먼지벌레는앞날개가장자리에털 이없고날개제1간실에도센털구멍이 없어서쉽게구별할수있다.

79 Oxycentrus argutoroides (Bates, 1873) 긴머리먼지벌레 Harpalus argutoroides Bates, 1873, Trans. Ent. Soc. London, p. 26l (Japan). = Oxycentrus argutoroides (Bates): Paik, 1988, Korean J. Entomol. 1. 국내분포: 전국( 제주도, 전남). 2. 국외분포: 일본, 중국, 동남아시아. 3. 기록근거: Paik(1988, 1993). 4. 표본관리현황( 소장대학): 순천대, 5. 참고: Harpalini( 머리먼지벌레족) 에속하며, 긴머리먼지벌레속은머리방패 (clypeus) 에앞머리홈 (frontal impression) 이머리방패의센털가지뻗어있어서쉽게구별할수있으며, 우리나라는긴머리먼지벌레만분포한다. Parena cavipennis (Bates, 1873) 납작선두리먼지벌레 Crossoglossa cavipennis Bates, Trans. R. ent. Soc. Lond., p (Japan). Parena cavipennis (Bates): Paik, 1997, Korean J. Soil Zool., 2(1): 34 (Korea). 1. 국내분포: 전국( 제주도, 전남). 2. 국외분포: 일본, 러시아( 극동아시아). 3. 기록근거: Paik(1997). 4. 표본관리현황( 소장대학): 순천대농생물학 과 5. 참고: Lebiini( 밑빠진먼지벌레족) 에 속한 다.

80 Parena monostigma (Bates, 1873) 한점선두리먼지벌레 Crossoglossa monostigma Bates, 1873, Trans. R. Ent. Soc. Lond., p. 316 (Japan). Parena monostigma (Bates): Kwon et Lee, 1986, Ins. Koreana, 6: 52 (Korea). 1. 국내분포: 전남( 순천, 지리산). 2. 국외분포: 일본. 3. 기록근거: Kwon et Lee(1986). 4. 표본관리현황( 소장대학): 순천대, 경북대. 5. 참고: 생태에대한특성은미상이다. Parena nigrolineata nipponensis Habu, 1964 흑선두리먼지벌레 Parena nigrolineata nipponensis Habu, 1964, Akitu, 11: 33 (Japan, Taiwan). 1. 국내분포: 전국( 경기). 2. 국외분포: 일본, 대만, 러시아( 극동아시아). 3. 기록근거: Paik(1988b). 4. 표본관리현황( 소장대학): 순천대농생물학과 5. 참고: 앞날개에검은줄이있어서다른종과쉽게구별할수있으며, 더자세한것은 Habu(1967: Fauna Japonica, Truncatipennes, p. 153) 을 참조하기 바란다.

81 Pentagonica daimiella Bates, 1892 육모먼지벌레 Pentagonica daimiella Bates, 1892, Ann. Mus. civ. Stor. Nat. Genova, (2), 12(32): 426 (Japan). 1. 국내분포: 강원( 홍천). 2. 국외분포: 일본, 중국, 동남아시아, 러시아 ( 극동아시아) 3. 기록근거: Kwon & Lee(1986: Ins. 4. Koreana, 6: 49). 표본관리현황( 소장대학): 순천대, 경북대. 5. 참고: Pentagonicini( 육모먼지벌레족) 에속 하며, 생태에대한특성은미상이다. Pheropsophus jessoensis Morawitz, 1862 폭탄먼지벌레 Pheropsophus jessoensis Morawitz, 1862, Mel. Biol., 4: (Japan). 1. 국내분포: 전국( 제주도, 전남). 2. 국외분포: 일본, 중국, 러시아( 극동아시아). 3. 기록근거: Kano(1923: Ins. World, 27 (315): 383); Paik(1988a). 4. 표본관리현황( 소장대학): 순천대농생물학과 5. 참고: Brachinin( 폭탄먼지벌레족) 에속하며, 이종은땅강아지의알을포식한다.

82 Planetes puncticeps Andrewes, 1919 두점박이먼지벌레 Planetes puncticeps Andrewis, 1919, Ann. Mag. Nat. Hist., (9), 3: 480 (Japan, China). 1. 국내분포: 전국( 제주도, 전남). 2. 국외분포: 일본, 중국, 대만, 러시아 ( 극동아시아). 3. 기록근거: Kano(1924: Ins. World, 28 (326): 352); Paik(1988a, 1993). 4. 표본관리현황( 소장대학): 순천대농생물학과 5. 참고: Galeritini( 목가는먼지벌레족) 에속하 며, 이종은날개의반점으로쉽게구별 할수있다. Platynus magnus (Bates, 1873) 큰납작먼지벌레 Anchomenus (Limodromus) magnus Bates, 1873, Trans. Ent. Soc. London, p (Japan, China). 1. 국내분포: 전국( 제주도, 전남, 경기). 2. 국외분포: 일본, 중국, 대만, 동남아시아, 러시아( 극동아시아). 3. 기록근거: Kano(1923: Ins. World, 27 (315): 382; Paik(1988a). 4. 표본관리현황( 소장대학): 순천대농생물학과 5. 참고: Platynini( 납작먼지벌레족) 에속하며, 성충은대개나무위에서살면서작은곤충류를포식하며, 밤에는불빛에유인된다.

83 Platynus protensus (Morawitz, 1863) 꼬마큰납작먼지벌레 Dyscolus protensus Morawitz, 1863, Mem. Ascd. Imp. Sci. St.- Petersb., (7), 6(3): (Japan). Agonum protensum Morawitz f. nigertimum Habu, 1942, Kontyu, 16: 78 (Japan). 1. 국내분포: 전국( 제주도, 전남, 경기). 2. 국외분포: 일본, 중국. 3. 기록근거: Yano(1941: Nippon no Kochu, 4(1): ); Paik(1988b); 4. 표본관리현황( 소장대학): 순천대, 제주민자관, 경북대, 서울대. 5. 참고: 생태에대한특성은미상이다. Poecilus nitidicollis Motschulsky, 1844 공주금빛먼지벌레 Poecilus nitidicollis Motschulsky, 1844, Ins. Siber., p. 160 (Baikal). Pterostichus (Poecilus) nitidicollis Motschulsky: Kwon et Lee, 1986, Ins. Kor. 6: 26 (Korea). 1. 국내분포: 전남, 강원, 제주도, 북한. 2. 국외분포: 중국, 몽골, 러시아( 극동아시아), 유럽. 3. 기록근거: Kwon et Lee(1986). 4. 표본관리현황( 소장대학): 5. 참고: Pterostichini( 길쭉먼지벌레족) 에 속 한다. 시베리아에 분포하는 것은 아종 ssp. poppianus Lutshnik, 1916(= angusticollis Poppius, 1915, nec Letzner, 1852) 로취급하며, 러시아극동 아시아와 우리나라에 분포하는것은 원 아종 ssp. nitidicollis로취급한다.

84 Pogonus iridipennis Nicolai, 1822 문화해변먼지벌레 Pogonus iridipennis Nicolai, 1822, Diss. Col. Agr. Hal., p. 16 (Europe). 1. 국내분포: 전북( 무녀도) 2. 국외분포: 일본, 러시아( 극동아시아) 3. 기록근거: 우리나라미기록종 4. 표본관리현황( 소장대학): 순천대농생물학 과, 전북대농생물학과 5. 참고: Pogonini( 해변먼지벌레족: 신칭) 에 속하며, 해변가 모래사장이나 염전 부근에 산다. Pogonus itoshimaensis Habu, 1954 땅해변먼지벌레 Pogonus itoshimaensis Habu, 1954, Bull. Nat. Inst. Agr. Sci. (C), 4: 285 (Japan). 1. 국내분포: 전북( 무녀도) 2. 국외분포: 일본, 러시아( 극동아시아). 3. 기록근거: 우리나라미기록종. 4. 표본관리현황( 소장대학): 순천대농생물학과, 전북대농생물학과 5. 참고: 다. 해변가모래사장이나염전부근에산

85 Pristosia nitidula Morawitz, 1862 윤애납작먼지벌레 Eucalathus nitidulus Morawitz, Mél. Biol. Acad. Sci. St.-Pétersb., 4: 202 (?). = Calathus irideus Motschulsky, Bull. Soc. Nat. Mosc., 37: 313. = Calathus punctibasis Fairmaire, 1888, Ann. Soc. Ent. Fr., ser. 6, tome 8, Bull.: CC. 1. 국내분포: 전국. 2. 국외분포: 중국, 몽골, 러시아( 극동아시 아 ). 3. 기록근거: Paik(1997). 4. 표본관리현황( 소장대학): 순천대농생물학 과. 5. 참고: Platynini( 납작먼지벌레족) 에 속하 며, Pristosia( 애납작먼지벌레속) 은앞다리의 종아리마디(tibiae) 에는 홈이 없으며, 발 톱은 톱날모양의 작은 가시가 있다. 윤애 납작먼지벌레는 앞날개의 어깨에 가시 (humeral denticle) 가있어서쉽게구분할수있다. Pristosia proxima (Morawitz, 1862) 원산애납작먼지벌레 Eucalathus promimus Morawitz, Mél. Biol. Acad. Sci. St.-Pétersb., 4: 203 (?). = Pristosia proxima (Morawitz): Paik, 1997, Korean J. Soil Zool., 2(1). 1. 국내분포: 전국( 전남, 강원, 북한). 2. 국외분포: 중국, 러시아( 극동아시아) 3. 기록근거: Kano(1924: Ins. World, 28 (326): 351); Paik(1997). 4. 표본관리현황( 소장대학): 순천대농생물학과 5. 참고: 원산납작먼지벌레는앞날개의어깨에 가시가 없어서 다른 종과 쉽게 구분할 수 있다.

86 Pristosia vigil (Tschitschérine, 1895) 만주애납작먼지벌레 Calathus vigil Tschitschérine, Horae Soc. Ent. Ross., 29: 181 (Korea). 1. 국내분포: 전국( 전남, 경남, 경기, 강원, 제주도, 북한). 2. 국외분포: 러시아( 극동아시아) 3. 기록근거: Tschitschérine(1895); 4. Paik(1988). 표본관리현황( 소장대학): 순천대, 경북대, 서울대, 제주민자관. 5. 참고: 만주애납작먼지벌레는 앞가슴밑부가 구부러져 있으며, 가장자리의 후각(hind angle) 은약간돌출하여다른종과쉽게구분할수있다. Pterostichus subovatus (Motschulsky, 1860) 둥글길쭉먼지벌레 Feronia subovata Motschulsky, 1860, Etud. Ent., 9: 6 (Japan). = Pterostichus kirishimanus Habu, 1954, Bull. Nat. Inst. Agr. Sci. Ser. C. 4: (Japan). 1. 국내분포: 전남( 지리산). 2. 국외분포: 일본, 러시아( 극동아시아) 3. 기록근거: Kano(1924: Ins. World, 28 (326): 351). 4. 표본관리현황( 소장대학): 순천대농생물학과 5. 참고: Pterostichini( 길쭉먼지벌레족) 에속하며, 생태에대한특성은미상이다.

87 Pterostichus haptoderoides Tschitschérine, 1888 호리길쭉먼지벌레 Pterostichus haptoderoides Tschitschérine, 1888, Horae Soc. Ent. Ross., 23: 192 (Japan). = Pterostichus eurymorphus Tschitschérine, 1893, Horae Soc. Ent. Ross., 27: 국내분포: 전남( 나로도). 2. 국외분포: 일본, 중국, 러시아( 극동아시아) 3. 기록근거: Paik(1997). 4. 표본관리현황( 소장대학): 순천대농생물학과 5. 참고: Eurythonacana아속에속하며, 일본에분포하는것은아종 ssp. japanensis Lutshnik, 1922(Acta Inst. Agron. Stavropol, 1: 72) 로취급한다. Pterostichus bellator (Tschitscherine, 1895) 청암길쭉먼지벌레 Feronia (Pterostichus) bellatrix Tschitscherine, Horae Soc. Ent. Rossicae, 29: 169 (Coree). 1. 국내분포: 강원도( 태백산, 치악산, 오대산). 2. 국외분포: 우리나라고유종. 3. 기록근거: Tschitscherine(1895); Park & 4. Kwon(1996a). 표본관리현황( 소장대학): 경북대, 순천대, 5. 참고: 우리나라는두아종인 ssp. s. str. 과 ssp. togyusanus Park et Kwon, 1996 (Koeran J. Entomol., 26(1): 96) 가분포한다.

88 벌레 Pterostichus sulcitarsis Morawitz, 1863 팬다리길쭉먼지 Lagarus sulcitarsis Morawitz, 1863, Mem. Acad. St. Pet. 6: 3 (Russia). Platysma chunghusorum Lutshnik, 1922, Trudy Stavropol. selsko-khoz. inst., 1(14): 71 (Manchuria). Lagarus sulcitarsis (Morawitz): Bates, 1888, Proc. Zool. Soc. Lond.: 370 (Korea). Pterostichus (Lagarus) sulcitarsis Morawitz: Paik(1995). 1. 국내분포: 제주도, 전남( 나로도). 2. 국외분포: 일본, 중국, 러시아( 극동아시아). 3. 기록근거: Bates(1888). 4. 표본관리현황( 소장대학): 순천대. 5. 참고: Lagarus아속에속하며, 근연종의구 별은 Lafer(1973) 를참조하기바란다. 벌레 Pterostichus rotundangulus Morawitz, 1862 애길쭉먼지 Pterostichus (Omaseus) rotundangulus Morawitz, 1862, Mel. Biol. Acad. Sci. St. Pet. 4: 209 (Korea). 1. 국내분포: 전남( 백운산). 2. 국외분포: 일본, 러시아( 극동아시아). 3. 기록근거: Morawitz(1862) 4. 표본관리현황( 소장대학): 순천대농생물학과 5. 참고: Melanius아속에속하며, 생태에대한특성은미상이다.

89 Pterostichus bifoveolatus Park, Kwon et Lafer, 1996 꼬마길쭉먼지벌레 Pterostichus (Micronialoe) bifoveolatus Park, Kwon et Lafer, Korean J. Entomol., 26(1): 74 (Korea). 1. 국내분포: 전국( 전남, 경북, 경남, 강원). 2. 국외분포: 우리나라고유종. 3. 기록근거: Park, Kwon & Lafer(1996). 4. 표본관리현황( 소장대학): 경북대, 순천대 5. 참고: Micronialoe아속에속하며, 생태에대한특성은미상이다. 레 ) Pterostichus audax (Tschitschèrine, 1895) 수도길쭉먼지벌레( 큰길쭉먼지벌 Feronia (Pterostichus) audax Tschitcherin, 1895: Horae Soc. Ent. Ross., 29: 172 (Korea). Platysma (Pterostichus) compar Tschitschèrine, 1901, Rev. Russ. d'ent., 1: 242 (Korea). 1. 국내분포: 전국( 충남, 경북, 경남, 강원, 전남 ). 2. 국외분포: 우리나라고유종. 3. 기록근거: Tschitscherine(1895); Park & 4. Kwon(1996b). 표본관리현황( 소장대학): 순천대, 경북대. 5. 참고: Nialoe아속에속한다.

90 Pterostichus scurra (Tschitschérine, 1901) 이사길쭉먼지벌레 Platysma (Pterostichus) scurra Tschitscherine, Rev. Rus. d'ent., p. 242 (Korea). = P. scurroides Jedlička, Acta Ent. Mus. Pragae, 32: 240 (Korea?). 1. 국내분포: 전국( 경북, 경남, 강원, 북한). 2. 국외분포: 3. 기록근거: Tschitscherine(1901); Park & 4. Kwon(1996b) 표본관리현황( 소장대학): 순천대, 경북대. 5. 참고: Nialoe아속에속하며, 우리나라고 유종이다. Pterostichus acuspinus (Tschitscherine, 1901) 가시길쭉먼지벌레 Platysma (Phaenoraphis) acuspinus Tschitscherine, Rev. Russ. Ent., 1(6): 248 (Corée). 1. 국내분포: 강원( 설악산), 전남( 백운산). 2. 국외분포: 3. 기록근거: Tschitscherine(1901); Park et 4. Kwon(1996d). 표본관리현황( 소장대학): 순천대, 경북대, 5. 참고: Phaenoraphis아속에 속하며, 우리 나라고유종이다.

91 Pterostichus microcephalus (Motschulsky, 1860) 잔머리먼지벌레 Argutor? microcephalus Motschulsky, 1860, Etud. Ent., 9: 6 (Japan). = Pterostichus (Rhagadus) nimbatus Morawitz, Mel. Biol. Acad. Sci. St. Pet. 4: 243 (Japan). Pterostichus (Pseudadelosia) punctatipennis Tschitschérine, 1889, Horae Soc. Ent. Rossicae, 28: 197 (China: Gansou). Lagarus nimbatus (Morawitz): Bates 1883, Trans. Ent. Soc. Lond.: 25 (Korea). 1. 국내분포: 전국. 2. 국외분포: 일본, 중국, 러시아( 극동아시아) 3. 기록근거: Bates(1883); Paik(1997). 4. 표본관리현황( 소장대학): 순천대농생물학과 5. 참고: Rhagadus아속에속하며, 생태에대 한특성은미상이다. Pterostichus solskyi Chaudoir, 1878 탐라길쭉먼지벌레 Pterostichus solskyi Chaudoir, 1878, Bull. Soc. Nat. Moscou. LII(2): 63 (Russia). = Pterostichus (Rhagadus) quelpartensis Habu, 1985, Ent. Rev. Jap., 35(2): 75 (Quelpart Is.). 1. 국내분포: 전국( 전남, 전북, 경기, 강원, 제주 ). 2. 국외분포: 일본, 러시아( 극동아시아) 3. 기록근거: Habu(1985); Paik(1997). 4. 표본관리현황( 소장대학): 순천대, 경북대. 5. 참고: Rhagadus아속에 속하며, 야산에 돌 밑에산다.

92 Pterostichus orientalis Motschulsky, 1845 동양길쭉먼지벌레 Pterostichus (Steropus) orientalis Motschulsky, 1845, Ins. Siber.: 151 (Japan). = Pterostichus pravei Lutshnik, 1915, Rev. Russ. d'ent. 14: 427. = Feronia (Steropus) corusca Tschitschérine, 1895, Hor. Soc. Ross. 29: (Korea). = Pterostichus coruscus: Kano, Ins. world, 28(326): 351 (Korea). 1. 국내분포: 전국( 전남, 강원, 북한). 2. 국외분포: 일본, 러시아( 극동아시아) 3. 기록근거: Tschitschérine(1895); 4. Paik(1988). 표본관리현황( 소장대학): 순천대, 경북대. 5. 참고: Steropus아속에 속하며, 근연종인 반 도길쭉먼지벌레 (P. coruscus Tschitschérine, 1895) 는동양길쭉먼지벌레와매우닮아서동양길쭉먼지벌레의아종또는동종이명(synonym) 으로추측하며, 앞으로시베리아표본과비교해야두종을구분할수있을것이다. Scarites aterrimus Morawitz, 1863 조롱박먼지벌레 Scarites aterrimus Morawitz, Beitr. Ins. Jesso Is., p. 21 (Japan). 1. 국내분포: 전국( 전남). 2. 국외분포: 일본. 3. 기록근거: Miwa(1939: Nippon no Kochu, 3(1): 24); Paik(1993). 4. 표본관리현황( 소장대학): 순천대농생물학 과. 5. 참고: Scaritini( 조롱박먼지벌레족) 에 속 하며, 이종은앞가슴앞쪽가장자리가돌출 하며, 또한몸의폭이넓어서다른종과쉽 게구별할수있다.

93 Scarites sulcatus Olivier, 1795 Scarites sulcatus Olivier, 1795, Ent., 3(36): 7 (Europe). 큰조롱박먼지벌레 = Scarites gigas Herbst in Fuessly, 1782, Arch. Ins., 1: 178. = Scarites chinensis Erichson, 1832, Nova Acta Acad. Caes. Leop., 16, Suppl., 1: 220 (China). = Scarites semirugosus auctt. (nec Olivier): Korean authors. 1. 국내분포: 전국( 제주도). 2. 국외분포: 일본. 3. 기록근거: Bates(1888: Proc. Zool. Soc. Lond., p. 369); Paik & Kwon(1993); 4. 표본관리현황( 소장대학): 순천대, 제주민자관. 5. 참고: 큰조롱박먼지벌레는 Scarites속에서 가장큰종으로머리방패앞쪽에 1 쌍의센털이있으며, 가운데다리종아리마디에는 2개의 가시가있다. Scarites semirugosus는동남아시아, 인도차이나와인도지방에분포하며 우리나라의분포기록은큰조롱박먼지벌레를잘못동정한것이다. Scarites terricola Bonelli, 1813 긴조롱박먼지벌레 Scarites terricola Bonelli, 1813, Mem. Acad. Turin, p. 471 (N. Africa). = Scarites arenarius Bonelli, 1813, Mem. Acad. Turin, p. 472 (Russia). = Scarites volgensis Fischer von Waldheim, 1826, Entomogr. Russ., p. 122 (Russia). = Scarites terricola ab. pacificus Bates, 1873, Trans. R. ent. Soc. Lond., p. 238 (Japan). = Scarites terricola var. coreanus Kolbe, 1886, Arch. f. Naturg., 52: 171 (Korea). 1. 국내분포: 제주도, 전남, 경북, 북한. 2. 국외분포: 일본, 중국, 몽골, 러시아( 극동아시 아), 중앙아시아, 유럽남부, 북아프리카. 3. 기록근거: Kolbe(1886); Paik(1993), Paik & Kwon(1993) 4. 표본관리현황( 소장대학): 순천대, 제주민자관 5. 참고: 긴조롱박먼지벌레는가운데다리종아 리마디앞쪽에는 1개의가시가있는것 이특징이며, 우리나라에분포하는것은 아종 ssp. coreanus Kolbe (1886: Ark. Naturges., 52: 171) 로취급하며, 일본산은아종 ssp. pacificus H. Bates(1873: 238) 로취급한다.

94 Stenolophus castaneipennis Bates, 1873 검정좁쌀먼지벌레 Stenolophus castaneipennis Bates, 1873, Trans. Ent. Soc. Lond.: 269 (Japan). Acupalpus (Stenolophus) castaneipennis ab. atripennis Schauberger, 1930, : Kol. Rdschau, 15(5/6): 208 (Korea: Chemulpo). Stenolophus iridicolor Redtenbacher: Kano(1924. Ins. world, 28(326): 350; Paik(1988b: 16). [misidentification]. 1. 국내분포: 전국( 전남, 경기, 강원, 북한). 2. 국외분포: 일본, 중국, 러시아( 극동아시아), 3. 기록근거: Schauberger(1930); 4. Paik(1988b). 표본관리현황( 소장대학): 순천대, 서울대, 농기연, 제주민자관. 5. 참고: Harpalini( 머리먼지벌레족) 에 속한다. 검정좁쌀먼지벌레는 S. iridicolor Redtenbacher 와 혼동했으나, Matalin (1996: Ent. Obozr., 75(1): 77) 가두종을명학하게부분했으며, S. iridicolor는중국남부지방에분포하며, 북부지방에는 S. castaneipennis가분포한다. Stenolophus connotatus Bates, 1873 흑가슴좁쌀먼지벌레 Stenolophus connotatus Bates, 1873, Trans, Ent. Soc. Lond., p. 327 (China). 1. 국내분포: 전국( 전남, 경기, 북한). 2. 국외분포: 일본, 중국. 3. 기록근거: Paik(1988b). 4. 표본관리현황( 소장대학): 순천대농생물학과 5. 참고: 흑가슴좁쌀먼지벌레는앞날개에작은가시와날개가운데에검은무늬로쉽게다른종과구별할수있다.

95 Stenolophus difficilis (Hope, 1845) 초록좁쌀먼지벌레 Harpalus difficilis Hope, 1845, Trans. Ent. Soc. Lond., 4: 15 (China). = Stenolophus chalceus Bates, 1873, Trans. Ent. Soc. Lond., p. 270 (Japan, China). 1. 국내분포: 전국( 제주도, 전남, 경기). 2. 국외분포: 일본, 중국, 대만. 3. 기록근거: Paik(1988). 4. 표본관리현황( 소장대학): 순천대, 서울대, 농기연, 제주민자관. 5. 참고: 야간에등불에날라온다. Stenolophus fulvicornis Bates, 1873 꼬마좁쌀먼지벌레 Stnolophus proximus Dejean var. fulvicornis Bates, 1873, Trans. Ent. Soc. Load., p. 269 (Japan, China). Stnolophus proximus Dejean : Yano(1941. Nippon no Kôchû, 4(1): 32). 1. 국내분포: 전국( 전남, 강원, 북한). 2. 국외분포: 일본, 중국. 3. 기록근거: Yano(1941); Paik(1988b, 1993). 4. 표본관리현황( 소장대학): 순천대, 경북대. 농기연. 5. 참고: 생태에대한특성은미상이다.

96 레 Stenolophus propinquus Morawitz, 1862 붉은가슴좁쌀먼지벌 Stenolophus propinquus Morawitz, 1862,Mel. Biol., 4: 222 (E. Siberia). = Stenolophus japonus Motschulsky, 1864, Bull. Soc. Nat. Mosc., 37(2): 203 (Japan). 1. 국내분포: 제주도, 전남. 2. 국외분포: 일본, 러시아( 극동아시아). 3. 기록근거: Yano(1941. Nippon no Kôchû, 4(1): 32); Paik(1988a). 4. 표본관리현황( 소장대학): 순천대, 제주민자관. 5. 참고: Lee et al.(1985: ) 이보고한 Baudia nigriceps Morawitz는제주대학에보관한표본을조사한결과, 붉은가슴좁쌀먼지벌레를잘못동정한것이다. Stenolophus quinquepustulatus (Wiedemann, 1823) 점박이좁쌀먼지벌레 Badister 5-pustulatus Wiedemann, 1823, Zool. Mag., 2: 58 (India). Stenolophus quinquepustulatus (Wiedemann): Paik, 1988, Korean J. Entomol., 18(4): 248). 1. 국내분포: 제주도. 2. 국외분포: 일본, 중국, 대만, 동남아시아, 호주, 뉴기니아. 3. 기록근거: Paik(1988a). 4. 표본관리현황( 소장대학): 순천대, 제주민자관. 5. 참고: 점박이좁쌀먼지벌레는동남아시아에널리분포하며, 앞날개의반점은변이가많다. 자세한것은 Habu(1973) 를참조하기바란다.

97 Synuchus cycloderus (Bates, 1873) 붉은칠납작먼지벌레 Pristodactyla cyclodera Bates, 1873, Trans. R. ent. Soc. Lond., p. 273 (Japan, China). Synuchus cyclodrus : Lindroth, 1956, Trans. R. Ent. Soc. Lond., 108: 495, (Korea). 1. 국내분포: 전국( 전남, 강원, 경기, 북한). 2. 국외분포: 일본, 러시아( 극동아시아), 3. 기록근거: Lindroth(1956). 4. 표본관리현황( 소장대학): 순천대, 서울대, 강원대, 제주민자관. 5. 참고: Platynini( 납작먼지벌레족) 에속한다. Crepidactyla아속에 속하며, 야산이나 계 곡에산다. Synuchus nitidus (Motschulsky, 1861) 윤납작먼지벌레 Crepidactyla nitida Motschulsky, 1861, Etud. Ent., 10: 5 (Japan). 1. 국내분포: 전국( 전남, 전북, 경기, 강원, 제주도, 북한). 2. 국외분포: 일본, 중국, 러시아( 극동아시아), 3. 기록근거: Lindroth(1956); Paik(1993). 4. 표본관리현황( 소장대학): 순천대, 서울대, 경북대, 제주민자관, 농기연, 강원대. 5. 참고: 윤납작먼지벌레는 Crepidactyla아속 에 속하며, 아속은 학자에 따라 독립한 속으로 취급한다(Habu, 1978). 우리 나 라에 분포하는 것은 아종 S. nitidus reticulatus Lindroth(1956: Trans. R. ent. Soc. Lond., : ) 로취급한다.

98 Synuchus agonus (Tschitschérine, 1895) 일본칠납작먼지벌레 Calathus agonus Tschitschérine, Horae Soc. Ent. Ross., 29: (Korea). Synuchus (Synuchus) agonus : Habu, Platynini, Fauna Japonica, p 국내분포: 전국( 전남, 제주도, 북한). 2. 국외분포: 일본, 중국북부, 러시아 ( 극동아시아), 3. 기록근거: Tschitschérine(1895). 4. 표본관리현황( 소장대학): 순천대, 서울대, 강원대, 제주민자관. 5. 참고: Pristodactyla아속에속한다. Synuchus arcuaticollis (Moschulsky, 1860) 동글칠납작먼지벌레 Pristodactyla? arcuaticollis Motschulsky, 1860, Etud. Ent., 9: 7 (Japan). Synuchus (Pristodactyla) arcuaticollis (Motschulsky): Paik, 1997, Korean J. Soil Zool., 2(1): 37 (Korea). 1. 국내분포: 전국( 전남, 제주도, 북한). 2. 국외분포: 일본, 러시아( 극동아시아), 3. 기록근거: Paik(1997). 4. 표본관리현황( 소장대학): 순천대, 서울대, 강원대, 제주민자관. 5. 참고 : Pristodactyla아속에 속하며, 근연종 의구별은 Habu (1978) 을참조하기바란 다.

99 Synuchus orbicollis (Motschulsky, 1862) 제주칠납작먼지벌레 Calathus orbicollis Morawitz, 1862, Mel. Biol., 4: 204 (Siberia). Calathus cycloderus Heyden, 1886, Deut. Ent. Zeitschr., 30: 207. New name for orbicollis Morawitz, nec cycloderus Bates. Calathus (Pristodactyla) brittoni Habu, 1955, Bull. Nat. Inst. Agr. Sci., (C) no. 5: 161, (Japan). Synuchus orbicollis (Morawitz): Lindroth, 1956, Trans. R. Ent. Soc. Lond., 108: 499, , 570 (Quelpart Is). 1. 국내분포: 전국( 제주도, 전남, 강원, 북한). 2. 국외분포: 일본, 중국, 러시아( 극동아시아). 3. 기록근거: Lindroth(1956). 4. 표본관리현황( 소장대학): 순천대, 농기연, 제주민자관. 5. Pristodactyla아속이다. Synuchus congruus (Morawitz, 1862) 애칠납작먼지벌레 Taphria congrua Morawitz, 1862, Mél. Biol., 4: 184 (Siberia). Synuchus (Synuchus) congruus (Morawitz): Habu, 1978, Platynini, Fauna Japonica, p (Korea). 1. 국내분포: 전국( 전남, 강원, 경기, 경북, 북한 ). 2. 국외분포: 일본, 중국, 티베트, 러시아 ( 극동아시아). 3. 기록근거: Habu(1978). 4. 표본관리현황( 소장대학): 순천대, 서울대, 농기연, 경북대, 제주민자관. 5. 참고 : Synuchus아속이며, 이 종은 근연종인 북방칠납작먼지벌레 (S. nordmanni) 와 매 우 비슷하지만, 애칠납작먼지벌레는 앞가 슴이 윤이 나지만, 북방칠납작먼지벌레는 광택이없어서구별할수있다.

100 Tachys gradatus Bates, 1873 중국꼬마강변먼지벌레 Tachys gradatus Bates, Trans. Ent. Soc. London, p Tachys coreanus Jedlička, Čas. Česk. Spol. Ent., 30: 80 (Korea). Tachys chinensis Jedlička, ibid., 30: (China). Tachys goetzi Jedlička, Reichenbachia, 6: 국내분포: 전남 2. 국외분포: 일본, 중국북부, 러시아 ( 극동아시아). 3. 기록근거: Jedlicka(1932); Yano(1941); Paik(1997). 4. 표본관리현황( 소장대학): 순천대농생물학과 5. 참고: Bembidiini( 강변먼지벌레족) 에 속하 며, 학자에 따라 Tachinini 로 취급한다. 이 종은 Tachyura아속에 속하며, 학자 에따라 Elaphrophus속의아속으로취 급한다. Tachys fuscicaudus Bates, 1873 무늬꼬마강변먼지벌레 Tachys fuscicauda Bates, 1873, Trans. R. ent. Soc. Lond., p. 298 (Japan). Tachys (Tachyura) fuscicauda Bates: Pawłowski, 1974, Acta Zool. Cracoviensia, 19(9): 182 (N Korea). 1. 국내분포: 전남, 제주도 2. 국외분포: 일본, 중국. 3. 기록근거: Pawłowski(1974); Paik(1997). 4. 표본관리현황( 소장대학): 순천대농생물학과 5. 참고: Tachyura아속에 속하며, 학자에 따 라 Elaphrophus속의아속으로취급한다.

101 Tachyta nana (Gyllenhal, 1810) 검정꼬마강변먼지벌레 Bembidium nanum Gyllenhal, 1810, Ins. Suec., 1: 30 (Sweden). = Carabus quadristriatus Illiger, Käf. Preuss., p. 188 (Prussia). = Elaphrus minimus Duftschmidt, Fauna Austr., 2: 205 (Austria). = Tachyta laticollis Motschulsky, 1846, Käf. Russl., p. 8 (Caucasus). = Tachyta nana (Gyllenhal): Pawłowski, 1974, Acta zool. cracov., 19(9): 186 (N Korea). 1. 국내분포: 제주도, 북한. 2. 국외분포: 일본, 중국, 러시아( 극동아시아), 북미. 3. 기록근거: Yano(1941: Nippon no Kôchû, 4(1): 25); 4. 표본관리현황( 소장대학): 순천대농생물학과 5. 참고: Bembidiini( 강변먼지벌레족) 에 속하 며, 학자에 따라 Tachyiini 로 취급한다. 우리나라에 분포하는 것은 원아종 ssp. nana (Gyllenhal) 이며, 북미에는 아종 ssp. inornata (Say) 와 아종 ssp. kirbyi Casey 가 널리 분포하고 있다 1975). (Erwin, Tachys pallescens Bates, 1873 어리애강변먼지 Tachys pallescens Bates, Trans. R. ent. Soc. Lond., p. 297 (Japan). = Tachys (Eotachys) pallescnes Bates: Pawłowski, Acta zool. cracov., 19(9): 161(N. Korea). 1. 국내분포: 전남( 순천), 북한. 2. 국외분포: 일본, 중국, 러시아( 극동아시아). 3. 기록근거: Pawłowski(1974). 4. 표본관리현황( 소장대학): 순천대농생물학과 5. 참고: Paratachys아속에속하며, 학자에따 라독립한속으로취급한다.

102 Trechus dorsostriatus Morawitz, 1862 등줄꼬마먼지벌레 Trechus dorsostriatus Morawitz, 1862, Mél. Biol. Acad. Sci. St.-Pétersb., 4: 224 (E Siberia). = Epaphius dorsostriatus (Morawitz): Lafer, 1989, Key Ins. Russian Far East, (3), 1: 142 (Korea) 1. 국내분포: 제주도( 고네). 2. 국외분포: 중국, 러시아( 극동아시아). 3. 기록근거: Lafer(1989). 4. 표본관리현황( 소장대학): 순천대농생물학과 5. 참고: Trechini( 꼬마먼지벌레족) 에속하며, 학자에따라아속 Epaphius Stephens, 1827 은독립한속으로취급한다. Trechus ephippiatus Bates, 1873 꼬마먼지벌레 Trechus ephippiatus Bates, 1873, Trans. R. ent. Soc. Lond., p. 295 (Japan). Trechus ephippiatus var. aegrotus Bates, 1873, Trans. R. ent. Soc. Lond., p. 295 (Japan). Trechus (Epaphius) ephippiatus Bates: Uéno et Namkung, 1968, Bull. Nat. Sci. Mus. Tokyo, 11: 246 (Korea). 1. 국내분포: 제주도( 서귀포), 경남, 전남. 2. 국외분포: 일본, 중국, 러시아( 극동아시아). 3. 기록근거: Uéno et Namkyng(1968). 4. 표본관리현황( 소장대학): 순천대농생물학과 5. 참고 : Epaphius아속에속하며, 야간에불빛에날라온다.

103 Trichotichnus congruus (Motschulsky, 1866) 애기윤머리먼지벌레 Platus congruus Motschulsky, 1866, Bull. Soc. Nat. Mosc., 39(1): 164 (Japan). Tachycellus falsus Trans. R. Ent. Soc. Lond., p. 3 (Japan). Harpalus congruus (Motschulsky): Kano, 1924, Ins. World, 28(326): 국내분포: 경기( 광릉), 전남( 순천), 2. 국외분포: 일본, 러시아( 극동아시아). 3. 기록근거: Kano(1924); Paik(1997). 4. 표본관리현황( 소장대학): 순천대. 5. 참고: Harpalini( 머리먼지벌레족) 에속하며, 생태에대한특성은미상이다. Trichotichnus coruscus (Tschitschérine, 1895) 긴윤머리먼지벌레 Harpalus coruscus Tschitschérine, 1895, Horae Soc. Ent. Ross., 29: 161 (Korea). = Trichotichnus sachalinensis Habu, 1954, Bull. Nat. Inst. Agr. Si., (C), 4: 233 (Sakhalin). Trichotichuns coruscus (Tschitschérine): Paik, 1995, Insects of Quelpart Island, p 국내분포: 전국( 제주도, 경북). 2. 국외분포: 일본, 러시아( 극동아시아), 북미. 3. 기록근거: Kano(1924: Ins. World, 28 (326): 350 (corseus sic); Paik(1995). 4. 표본관리현황( 소장대학): 순천대. 5. 참고: 생태에대한특성은미상이다.

104 Trichotichnus leptopus (Bates, 1883) 윤머리먼지벌레 Harpalus leptopus Bates, 1883, Trans. Ent. Soc. Lond.: (Japan). Trichotichnus leptopus (Bates): Yano, 1941, Nippon no Kôchû, 4(1): 국내분포: 전국( 제주도, 전남, 경북). 2. 국외분포: 일본, 러시아( 극동아시아). 3. 기록근거: Yano(1941). 4. 표본관리현황( 소장대학): 순천대. 5. 참고: 생태에대한특성은미상이다. Trichotichnus longitarsis Morawitz, 1863 붉은윤머리먼지벌레 Trichotichnus longitarsis Morawitz, 1863, Mém. Acad. Imp. Sci. St.-Pétersb., (7), 6(3): 65 (Japan). 1. 국내분포: 전남( 조계산), 전북( 지리산), 강원 ( 홍천). 2. 국외분포: 일본, 중국, 러시아( 극동아시아). 3. 기록근거: Paik(1997: 4. 표본관리현황( 소장대학): 순천대. 5. 참고: 생태에대한특성은미상이다.

105 Trichotichnus nishioi Habu, 1961 백운윤머리먼지벌레 Trichotichnus (Trichotichus) nishioi Habu, 1961, Bull. Nat. Inst. Agr. Sci., (C) no. 13: 132, (Japan). 1. 국내분포: 전남( 백운산), 경기( 광릉). 2. 국외분포: 일본, 러시아( 극동아시아). 3. 기록근거: Paik(1997: 4. 표본관리현황( 소장대학): 순천대. 5. 참고: 생태에대한특성은미상이다. 레 Trichotichnus noctuabundus Habu, 1954 섬윤머리먼지벌 Trichotichnus noctuabundus Habu, 1954, Mushi, 26: (Japan). 1. 국내분포: 제주도. 2. 국외분포: 일본. 3. 기록근거: Paik(1995: Insects of Quelpart 4. Is., p. 140). 표본관리현황( 소장대학): 순천대. 5. 참고: 생태에대한특성은미상이다.

106 Trigonognatha coreana (Tschitschérine, 1895) 한국길쭉먼지벌 레 Feronia (Trigonognatha) coreana Tschitschérine, 1895, Horae Soc. Ent. Ross., 29: 165 (Korea). = Trigonognatha coreana: Paik et Kwon, 1993, Korean J. Entomol., 1. 국내분포: 전국( 제주도, 전남, 경기, 강원, 북한 ). 2. 국외분포: 일본, 러시아( 극동아시아). 3. 기록근거: Tschitschérine(1895); Paik & Kwon(1993). 4. 표본관리현황( 소장대학): 순천대농생물학과 5. 참고: 생태에대한특성은미상이다. Trigonotoma lewisii Bates, 1873 루이스큰먼지벌레 Trigonotoma lewisii Bates, 1873, Trans. Ent. Soc. Lond.: 284 (Japan). 1. 국내분포: 전국( 경기, 경남) 2. 국외분포: 일본, 중국, 대만. 3. 기록근거: Kwon et Lee(1985: Ins. 4. Koreana, 6: 25). 표본관리현황( 소장대학): 순천대, 경북대. 5. 참고: 생태에대한특성은미상이다.

107 참고문헌 백운하 농업해충학. 향문사. 475p. Andrewes, H. E. (1923) Papers on Oriental Carabidae, Ann. Mag. Nat. Hist. (9), 12: Andrewes, (1933) On the types Oriental Carabidae described by V. de Motschulsky (Part II). - Trans. R. Ent. Soc. Lond., 81: Bates, H. W. (1883) Supplement of the Geodephagous Coleoptera of Japan. - Trans. R. ent. Soc. Lond., p Cho, P. S. (1932) A list of Cicindelidae from Korea. - Jour. Chosen Nat. Hist. Soc, 14: 2-11 (in Japanese). Cho, P. S. (1934) Butterflies and beetles collected at Mt. Kwonmo and its vicinity. - Jour. Chosen Nat. Hist. Soc., 17: Cho, P. S. (1957) A systematic catalogue of Korean Coleoptera. - Hum. & Sci., Nat. Sci., Korea Univ., 2: , (in Korean). Cho, P. S. (1963) Insects of Quelpart Island (Cheju-do). - Hum. & Sci., Nat. Sci., Korea Univ., 6: , (in Korean). Cho, P. S. (1969) Illustrated Encyclopedia of Fauna & Flora of Korea, 10, Insecta, 2, 970 pp., (in Korean). Cho, P. S., Kim, C. W., & Noh, Y. T. (1968) Report of the Academic survey of Mt. Han La San., p , Culture and Information Ministry, (in Korean). Debach P. and D. Rosen Biological control by natural enemies. 440p. Cambrige Habu, A. (1956) On the species of Diplocheila (Coleoptera, Carabidae) and its allied genera of Japan. - Bull. Nat. Inst. Agr. sci., (C) 6: Habu, A. (1967) Fauna Japonica, Carabidae, Truncatipennes Group (Insect, Coleoptera). - Biogeographical Society of Japan, 338 pp. Habu, A. (1968) Revision of the Japanese species belonging to the subgenus group Ophonus of the genus Harpalus (Coleoptera, Carabidae). - Bull. Nat. Inst. Agr. Sci., ser. C., 22: Habu, A. (1967) Fauna Japnica, Carabidae, Truncatipennes Group (Insecta, Coleoptera). Biogeographical Society of Japan, 338 pp. Habu, A. (1973) Fauna Japonica, Carabidae, Harpalini, (Insecta, coleoptera). - Keiraku Publ. Co., Tokyo, 430 pp. Habu, A (1978) Fauna Japonica, Carabidae, Playtninii (Insecta, Coleoptera). - Keigaku Publ. Co., 447 pp.

108 Habu, A. ( ) Revised and supplemetary notes on and descriptions of the Truncatipennes group of Japan, I-IV. (Coleoptera, Carabidae). - Ent. Rev. Japan, 36: (1982); 37: (1982); 38: (1983); 39: (1984). Habu, A. (1985) Two new speciews of Pterositchus from Quelpart Island, Korea (Coleoptera, Carabidae). - Ent. Rev. Japan, 40(2): Habu, A. (1987) Classification of teh Callistini of Japan (Coleotera, Carabidae). - Ent. Rev. Japan, 42(1): Hieke, F. (1973) Beitrag zur Synonymie der paläarktischen amara-arten (Coleoptera, Carabidae). - Dt. Ent. Zeitschr., N.F., 20: Hieke, F. (1975) Beitrag zur Kenntnis der Gatung Amara Bon. (Coleoptera, Carabidae). - ibid., 22: Horn, W. (1926) Carabidae, Cicindelinae. - Coleopterorum Catalogue, 86: Hoy M. and D. Herzog Biological control in agricultural IPM system. Academic Press. 587p. Jeannel, R. (1942) Coleopteres Carbiques, Deuxieme Partie. - Fauna de France, 40: Jedlička, A. (1953) Revision des Tribus Pterostichini. - Acta Soc. Ent. Cechosl., 50: Jedlička, A. (1962) Monographie des Tribus Pterositchini aus Ostasien (Pterostichi, Trigonotomi, Myadi) (Coleoptera, Carabidae). - Ent. Abh. Ber. Mus. Tierk. Dresden, 26(21): Jedlička, A. (1963) Monographie der Truncatipennen aus Ostasien. Lebiinae - Odacanthina - Brachyninae (Coleoptera, Carabidae). - Entomol. Abh., 28: Jedlička, A Monographie des Tribus Bembidiini aus Ostasien (Coleotera, Carabidae). - Entomol. Abh., Dresden, 32: Kim, W. T. & H. S. Oh (1991) Faunistic study of insects of the inhabited islets near the coast of Cheju Island. - Report on the academic survey of the inhabited islets of the Cheju Island, p Munhwa Broadcasting Co. & Cheju-do (in Korean). Kurosa, K. (1949) Catalogue of Carbidae from Shikoku (Japan). - Bull. Takarazuka Ins., 60: 1-20, (in Japnaese). Kwon, Y, J, & S. M. Lee (1984) Classification of the Subfamily Carabinae from Korea (Coleoptera: Carabidae). - Ins. Koreana, 4: Kwon, Y, J, & S. M. Lee (1986) Check list of superfamily Caraboidea from

109 Korea (Coleoptera). - Ins. Koreana, 6: Lafer, G. Sh. (1979) Beetles of Far East and East Siberia. Vladivostok, p Lafer, G. Sh. (1989) Carabidae, In Ler, P. A. ed., Keys to the identification of the Russian Far East., vol. 3, Coleoptera, part 1: (In Russian). Lafer, G. Sh. (1992) Carabidae, In Ler, P. A. ed., Keys to the identification of the Russian Far East., vol. 3, Coleoptera, part 2: (In Russian). Lawrence, J. F. & Newton, A. F. Jr. (1995) Families and subfamilies of coleoptera (with selected genera, notes, references and data on family-group names). p IN: Pakalu, J. and Slipinski, S. A. (ed.). Biology, phylogeny, and classifiction of Coleoptera. Papers celebrating the 80th birthday of Roy A. Crowson, vol. 2, Muzeum i Instytut Zoologii PAN, Warszawa. Lee, Y. I., Kim, W. T. & D. H. Kim, (1985) Inseact fauna of Mt. Halla. - Report of the Academic Survey of Hallasan (Mountain) natural preserve, p , (in Korean). Miwa, Y. (1936) Family Cicindelidae. - Fauna Nipponica, vol. 10, Fas. 8(4): 1-96 (in Japanese). Miwa, Y. (1939) Notes on Scarites in Japan. - Nippon no Kontyu, 3(1): (in Japanese). Morawitz, A. (1862) Beitrag zur Käferfauna der Insel Jesso, 1. - Mem. Acad. Imp. Sci. St, -Petersb., (7), 6(3): Nemoto, K. (1988) Pterostichus opacipennis Jedlička its allied species of South Korea and Japan (Coleoptera, Carabidae). - Bull. Biogeogr. Soc. Jpn., 43(8): Okamoto, H. (1924) The insect fauna of Quelpart Island (Saishiu-do). - Bull. Agr. Expt. Sta. Gov.-Gen. Chosen, 1(2): Okura, M. (1946) Notes on the genus Chlaenius from Osaka and its vicinity (Carabidae). - Trans. Kinki Coleopt. Soc., 1(1):2-24 (in Japanese). Okamoto, H. (1924) The insect fauna of Quelpart Island (Saishiu-to). - Bull. Agr. Expt. Sta. Gov.-Gen. Chosen, 1(2): iv , 4 pls. Paik, J. C. (1988a) Notes on some carabid-beetles (Coleoptera: Carabidae) from Jeju Island (Carabidae of Korea, I). - Korean J. Entomol., 18(4): Paik, J. C. (1988b) Some carabid-beetles (Coleoptera: Carabidae) from Korea. - J. Agric. Sci. Res. of Sunchon Natl. Univ., 2: Paik, J. C. (1993) Some carabid-beetles (Coleoptera: Carabidae) from Island Naro-do Area. - J. Sci. & Education, Sunchon Natl. Univ., 1: 79-89, (in

110 Korean). Paik, J. C. (1995) Some ground beetles from Cheju Island (Carabidae f Korea, V). In: Paik, J. C. et al., Insects of Quelpart Island, p , (in Korean). Paik, J. C. (1997) Carabidae (Insecta, Coleoptera) of Korea. - Korean J. Soil Zool., 2(1): 19-28, (in Korean). Paik, J. C. (1997) Some carabid-beetles (Coleoptera: Carabidae) from the Is. Naro-do (II). - Korean J. Soil Zool., 2(1): 29-40, (in Korean). Paik, J. C. & Kwon, O. K. (1993) Some carabid-beetles (Carabidae, Coleoptera) from Jeju Island, II. - Korean J. Entomol., 23(1): 5-15 (in Korean). Park, J. K. and Kwon, Y. J. (1996a) A new subgenus of the Pterostichus from Korea (Coleoptera: Harpalidae). - Korean J. Entomol., 26(1): Park, J. K. and Kwon, Y. J. (1996b) Classification of the genus Pterostichus Bonelli rom Korea (Coleoptera: Harpalidae). V. Subgenus Nialoe. - Korean J. Entomol., 26(2): Park, J. K. and Kwon, Y. J. (1996c) Classification of the genus Pterostichus Bonelli from Korae (Coleoptera: Harpalidae). II. Three new species of the subgenus Feroperis Lafer. - Korean J. Appl. Entomol., 35(1): 1-6. Park, J. K. and Kwon, Y. J. (1996d) Classification of the genus Pterostichus Bonelli from Korae (Coleoptera: Harpalidae). III. A new species of the subgenus Phaenoraphis Tschitschérine. - Korean J. Appl. Entomol., 35(2): Park, J. K., Kwon, Y. J., Lafer, G. Sh. (1996) Classification of the genus Pterostichus Bonelli from Korea (Coleoptera, Harpalidae) I. Micronialoe subgen. nov. - Korean J. Entomol., 26(1): Pimentel et al A cost-benefit analysis of pesticide use in the US food production. pp In CRC Handbook of pest management in agriculture. vol 2. CRC Press. Shin, Y. H. et al. (1994) Check list of insects from Korea. - Ent. Soc. Korea & Korean Soc. Appl. Entomol., Kon-Kuk Univ. Press, 744 pp. Tschitschérine, T. (1894) Matériaux pour servia à l'étude de Féroniens, II. - Horae Soc. Ent. Ross., 28: Tschitschérine, T. (1895) Supplement a la fauna des Carabiques de la Coree. - Horae Soc. Ent. Rossicae, 29: Tschitschérine, T. (1897) Materiaux pour servir a l'etude des Feroniens. III. Trigonotomides. - Horae Soc. Ent. Rossicae, 32: Tschitschérine, T. (1898) Matériaux pour servir à l'étude des Feroniens. IV. - Horae Soc. Ent. rossicae, 32:

111 Uéno, S.-I. et al.(1985) The Coleoptera of Japan in Color, vol. II. Hoikusha Publishing Co., Osaka, Japan.

112 1997 년생물다양성조사사업곤충분과 결과보고서 제목 : Atlas of Symphyta from Korea. Series 1. Tenthredinidae. 한국산잎벌아목의분포도. 제1 편잎벌과. 영남대학교이과대학생물학과 이종욱ㆍ류성만

113 서 론 본연구는 1997 년도생물다양성조사사업의일환으로실시되었으며, 보고서는다음과 같다. 또한본보고서를대상으로별첨과같이분포도를작성하였으며그내용은다음과같 다. 가제목 : Atlas of Symphyta from Korea. Series 1. Tenthredinidae. 한국산잎벌아목의분포도. 제1 편잎벌과. 나내용1 대상taxa와포함된종수 잎벌과( 벌목: 잎벌아목) - Tenthredinidae(Hymenoptera: Symphyta). 7아과 70속 210종 2 편집내용의예 별 첨 참 조 3 삽화및도판도판에사용될종은 210종중 150( 사진상태에따라변동이될수있 음) 종이칼라로촬영되었으며, 삽화에이용될사진은흑백으로촬영하였다. 4 기타 각종당 2page 정도( 채집data가많을시 3page 가능함) 차지하며, 출판 시총 page정도예상됨 다 진행정도 : 현재사진촬영및종에대한기록은완료되었으나, 보고서와같이분포 도및사진촬영분을본보고서에삽입시키는작업이현재진행중에있어 1998년 12월 말까지는출간이완료될수있음

114 Order Hymeoptera 벌목 Suborder Symphyta 잎벌아목 Superfamily Tenthredinoidea 잎벌상과 Family Tenthredinidae 잎벌과 Subfamily Selandriinae 줄잎벌아과 -114-

115 Hemitaxonus angustatus Zhelochovtsev 가는줄잎벌 Diagnosis Female body length 5.7mm; clypeus and labrum yellowish; abdomen with several middle tergites rufous; anepimeron with a large membranous area; tarsal claws simple; anal cell of hind wing with a short pedicel at most as long as its greatest breadth; Collected Localities KW Mt. T'aebaek, 30. VI. 1991, 1. Localities Reported Namsŏllyŏng(Naito, 1971), Mt. T'aebaek(Lee et al., 1993) Taxonomy of Korean sawfly Naito(1971); Lee et al.(1993) Collection Frequency in Months Month : Jun. Total Sp. No.: 1 1 Distribution Korea, Khabarovsk, Sichote-Alinskij

116 Hemitaxonus paucipunctatus Malaise 점배기잎벌 Diagnosis Female; abdomen with several middle tergites rufous; head with large punctures; anepimeron with a small membranous area; postocellar area rather convex; pronotum feebly reticulate except posterior margin; tarsal claws with a minute inner tooth. Localities Reported Namsŏllyŏng(Takeuchi, 1941; Kim, 1963; Naito, 1971) Taxonomy of Korean sawfly Takeuchi(1941); Kim(1963, 1970); The Zoological Society of Korea(1968); Naito(1971); Lee et al.(1993); Kim, et al.(1994) Distribution Korea, Japan, Kamtchatka, Siberia

117 Strongylogaster filicis (Klug) 끝검정잎벌 Diagnosis Female body length 10mm to 11mm; body black; tegula and tibia of each leg apart from the basal half of hindtibia yellow; 3rd to 6th tergites redbrown; propodeum shagreened, without large, separated punctures; anal cell of fore wing with crossvein. Collected Localities KK Kwangnŭng, 9. V. 1987, 1 (S.J. Ban); Illyŏng, 18. V. 1978, 1 (S.B. Hong); CB Koesansaejae, 6. VI. 1977, 1 (C.G. Song); Mt. Wŏlak, 30. V. 1987, 1 (J.K. Han); CN Ungchŏn, 26. V. 1989, 1 (E.J. Sang); KB Pulyŏnggaegok,9. V. 1991, 1 (M.E. Lee); Yeungnam Univ., Kyongsansi, 18. V. 1991, 1 (S.M. Ryu); Unmunsa, 20. V. 1989, 1 (H.R. Kim); Taegu Mt. Taedŏk, 24. V. 1989(Y.K. Lee); KN Naewŏnsa, 3. V. 1986, 1 (T.E. Kim); Kajwadong, Chinjusi, V. 1987, 1 ; Muju Kuch'ŏndong, 21. V. 1983, 1 (E.J. Hwang) Localities Reported Chejudo(Kim, 1988), Hwach'ŏn(Kim, 1970; Kim et al., 1974), Kullyangni(Kim, 1980), Yanggumyŏn(Kim et al., 1974; Kim, 1980), Kwangnŭng(Lee et al., 1993), Illyŏng(Lee et al., 1993), Pyŏkche(Kim, 1980), Suwŏn(Kim, 1980; Kim & Lee, 1991), Mt. Myŏngji(Kim, 1980), P'aldang(Kim, 1980), Mt. Ch'ŏnma(Kim, 1980), Taerŭng(Kim, 1980), Mt. Samga(Kim, 1980), Pukhansansŏng(Kim, 1980), Segŏmjŏng(Kim, 1980), Susanmyŏn(Kim, 1980), Mt. Chiri(Kim & Park, 1991), P'iagol(Nam & Kim, 1982), Koesansaejae(Lee et al., 1993), Mt. Wŏlak(Lee et al., 1993), Ungchŏn(Lee et al., 1993), Pulyŏnggaegok(Lee et al., 1993), Yeungnam Univ., Kyongsansi(Lee et al., 1993), Unmunsa(Lee et al., 1993), Mt. Taedŏk(Lee et al., 1993), Naewŏnsa(Lee et al., 1993), Kajwadong, Chinjusi(Lee et al., 1993), Muju Kuch'ŏndong(Lee et al., 1993), Mt. Pukhan(Togashi, 1973), Zokurisan(Takeuchi, 1941) Taxonomy of Korean sawfly Takeuchi(1941); Kim(1963, 1970, 1980); The Zoological Society of Korea(1968); Togashi(1973); Kim et al.(1974); Nam & Kim(1982); Kim(1988); Kim & Lee(1991); Kim & Park(1991); Lee et al.(1993); Kim et al.(1994) Food plants Pteridium aquilium (L.) Kuhn (Naito, 1980) Collection Frequency in Months Month : May. Jun. Total Sp. No.:

118 Distribution Korea, Europe, Japan, Saghalien, Siberia

119 Strongylogaster lineata (Christ) 줄잎벌 Diagnosis Female body length 10mm; body black; tegulae and a minute spot on each side of the postscutellum; base of the posterior tibiae white; legs mostly pale ferruginous; apical margins of the 3rd, 4th and 5th segments narrowly ferruginous; beneath, 3rd and three following segments ferruginous. Collected Localities KK Kwangnŭng, 9. V. 1987, 1 (S.Y. Yoon); KN P'yoch'ungsa, V. 1990, 1 ; Ch'ŏnggoksa, Chinyanggun, 29. III. 1986, 1 (S.J. Jeong); Mt. Kŭm, Namhae, 15. IV. 1990, 1 (Y.J. Kang); JN Mt. Ch'ogye, 23. V. 1988, 1 (S. Lee); JJ Kwanŭmsa, 4. V. 1990, 1 (H.C. Park) Localities Reported Kwangnŭng(Lee et al., 1993), P'yoch'ungsa(Lee et al., 1993), Ch'ŏnggoksa, Chinyanggun(Lee et al., 1993), Mt. Kŭm(Lee et al., 1993), Mt. Ch'ogye(Lee et al., 1993), Kwanŭmsa(Lee et al., 1993), Mt. Soyo(Doi, 1938; Kim, 1963, 1970) Taxonomy of Korean sawfly Doi(1938); Kim(1963, 1970); The Zoological Society of Korea(1968); Chu(1969); Lee et al.(1993); Kim et al.(1994) Food plants Pteridium aquilinum, Pteris aquilina, Polystichum filix-mas, Dryopteris, Aspidium, Athyrium nipponicum, Pteritophytes (Enslin, 1914; Benson, 1940, 1961; Takeuchi 1941; Okutani, 1967; Muche, 1969; Kim, 1970; Naito, 1980, 1990) Collection Frequency in Months Month : Mar. Apr. May. Total Sp. No.: Distribution Korea, Japan, Carcasus, Europe, Iran, Japan, Kuriles, Lebanon, Siberia, Taiwan, Turkey, Minor Asia -119-

120 Strongylogaster macula (Klug) 배점박이줄잎벌 Diagnosis Female body length 6.6mm; head black; clypeus, labrum, tegula and upper angles of pronotum white; legs, except extreme base of each coxa, entirely orange yellow; tarsi infuscate; abdomen black with various amounts of orange on 3rd to 7th tergites, on lateral margins of each tergite; wings hyaline; head mostly shagreened, shining only in ocellar basin; clypeus shallowly emarginate. Collected Localities KW Kŭmganggol, 14. V. 1991, 2 (S.M. Ryu); KK P'alyari, 3. V. 1986, 1 (S.M. Kim) Localities Reported Kŭmganggol(Lee et al., 1993), P'alyari(Lee et al., 1993) Taxonomy of Korean sawfly Lee et al.(1993) Food plants Athyrium flix-femina (L.) Roth, Pteridium aquilinum (L.) Kuhn (Benson, 1952). Collection Frequency in Months Month : May. Total Sp. No.: 3 3 Distribution Korea, Baikal region, China, Europe, Japan, Kamtchatka, North America

121 Arbusia delicatula (Fallén) 호색잎벌 Diagnosis Female body length 5mm to 5.7mm; body black; clypeus, labrum and base of antennal segments, scutellum and mesepisternum, mostly legs yellowish white; wings hyaline; body smooth and shining; 3rd antennal segmet distinctly longer than the 4th. Collected Localities KW Hyangnobong, 13. V. 1992, 1,1 (S.M. Ryu); Mt. Obong, 25. V. 1993, 1 (J.K. Kim); Mt. T'aebaek, 23. VI. 1989, 1 (H.K. Kim); 13. V. 1991, 1 (S.M. Ryu); 1 (H.K. Kim); 13. V. 1992, 1 (S.M. Ryu); 14. V. 1992, 3 (S.M. Ryu); KN Paegmudong, 30. VII. 1987, 2 (J.W. Lee); 1 (S.M. Ryu); JB Paemsagol, 23. VII. 1989, 1 (H.K. Kim) Localities Reported Mt. Kŭmgang(Takeuchi, 1941), Hyangnobong(Lee et al., 1993), Mt. Obong(Lee et al., 1993), Mt. T'aebaek(Lee et al., 1993), Paegmudong, Mt. Chiri(Lee et al., 1993), Paemsagol, Mt. Chiri(Lee et al., 1993) Taxonomy of Korean sawfly Takeuchi(1941); Kim(1963, 1970); The Zoological Society of Korea(1968); Leeet al.(1993); Kim et al.(1994) Food plants Pteris aquilinum L. Pterydophytes, Pteridium aquilinum (L.) Kuhn, Athyrium filix-femina (L.) Roth, Dryopteris filix-max (L.) Schott., Onoclea struthiopteris, Polypodium vulgare gezogen (Benson, 1940; Benson, 1952; Muche, 1969) Collection Frequency in Months Month : May. Jun. Jul. Total Sp. No.: Distribution Korea, Kamtchatka, Europe, Japan, Saghalien, Siberia -121-

122 Arbusia koebelei (Rohwer) 쾨벨잎벌 Diagnosis Female body length 7.5mm; body black; scape, clypeus, labrum, mostly mandibles, tegulae, pronotum, sides of anterior lobe of mesonotum anteriorly, spot on posterior part of mesopleurae whitish; wings slightly duskly hyaline; clypeus deeply emarginate, lobes narrow and obtuse. Collected Localities KW Hyangnobong, 13. V. 1991, 1 (H.K. Kim); Mt. T'aebaek, 13. V. 1991, 1,4 (H.K. Kim); 14. V. 1991, 1 (S.M. Ryu); 14. V. 1992, 2 (S.M. Ryu); Ch'ŏlam, 19. V. 1991, 1 (H.K. Kim); Kŭmganggol, 14. V. 1991, 1 (S.M. Ryu) Localities Reported Mt. Kŭmgang(Takeuchi, 1941; Kim, 1963, 1970), Hyangnobong(Lee et al., 1993), Mt. T'aebaek(Lee et al., 1993), Ch'ŏlam(Lee et al., 1993), Kŭmganggol(Lee et al., 1993) Taxonomy of Korean sawfly Takeuchi(1941); Kim(1963, 1970); The Zoological Society of Korea(1968); Chu(1969); Lee et al.(1993); Kim et al.(1994) Food plants Polystichum triperon P. (Okutani, 1967; Kim, 1970) Collection Frequency in Months Month : May. Total Sp. No.: Distribution Korea, Japan, Saghalien, Siberia

123 Aneugmenus carinifrons (Malaise) 이마무늬잎벌 Diagnosis Female; scutellum, posttergite and mostly abdomen black; basal vein of fore wings joins subcosta at a point much closer to the origin of cubitus than the length of the second intercubitus. Collected Localities KB Yeungnam Univ., Kyongsansi, 19. V. 1991, 1 (KHK), Unmunsa, 1. VIII. 1989, 1 (S.M.Ryu) Localities Reported Mt. Kaya(Takeuchi, 1941), Seoul(Takeuchi, 1941), Kôshu(Takeuchi, 1941), Zokurisan(Takeuchi, 1941). Taxonomy of Korean sawfly Takeuchi(1941); Kim(1963, 1970); The Zoological Society of Korea(1968); Leeet al.(1993) Collection Frequency in Months Month : May. Jun. Jul. Aug. Total Sp. No.: Distribution Korea, East Siberia, Japan

124 Aneugmenus coronatus (Klug) 둥근혹줄잎벌 Diagnosis Female body length 5.2mm; body black; labrum, middle part of clypeus, tegulae, abdomen with the apical tergite in the middle, pronotum edged white; wings hyaline; body smooth and shining; hind margin of head with carina reaching to top of eyes. Collected Localities KB Pulyŏnggaegok, 9. V. 1991, 1 (W.Y. Jang); Mt. Chuwang, 14. V. 1987, 1 (S.M. Ryu); Kuryeri, Kŭmrŭnggun, 9. VI. 1992, 1 (Y.H. Paik); KN Kajwadong, Chinjusi, V Localities Reported Pulyŏnggaegok(Lee et al., 1993), Mt. Chuwang(Lee et al., 1993), Kuryemyŏn, Kŭmrŭnggun(Lee et al., 1993), Kajwadong, Chinjusi(Lee et al., 1993) Taxonomy of Korean sawfly Lee et al.(1993) Food plants Pteridium aquilinum (L.) Kuhn, other Pteridium, Athyrium, Dryopteris (Benson, 1961; Muche, 1969). Collection Frequency in Months Month : May. Jun. Total Sp. No.: Distribution Korea, Europe, Siberia

125 Aneugmenus japonicus Rohwer 일본혹줄잎벌 Diagnosis Female body length 5.5mm; body black; scape, clypeus, labrum, pronotum, tegulae, sternite, legs pale yellow; wings dusky hyaline; clypeus nearly truncate; 3rd antennal segment joint nearly as long as 4th plus 5th. Collected Localities JN Hwaŏmsa, 6. VI. 1974, 1 (Y.C. Lee) Localities Reported Hwaŏmsa(Lee et al., 1993) Taxonomy of Korean sawfly Lee et al.(1993) Collection Frequency in Months Month : Jun. Total Sp. No.: 1 1 Distribution Korea, China, Formosa, Japan, Saghalien

126 Aneugmenus maculatus Takeuchi 점박이혹줄잎벌 Diagnosis Female body length 6mm; body black; labrum, clypeus except posterior margin, scape in part, sides of venter and legs white or yellowish, apices of tibiae and tarsi more or less infuscated; wings rather strongly infuscated; antennae tapering apically, shorter than head and thorax together, 3rd joint one-fourth longer than the 4th; clypeus flat, without distinct punctures, the anterior margin nearly truncate, lateral corners rounded. Collected Localities KW On-dzong Kum-gang san, near Hotel Go-Song, 5. VIII. 1975, 1 (J. Papp et A. Vojnits) Localities Reported Mt. Zamo(Zombori, 1978), Mt. Kŭmgang(Zombori, 1974; 1978; Lee et al., 1993). Taxonomy of Korean sawfly Takeuchi(1929); Zombori(1974); Lee et al.(1993); Kim, et al.(1994) Food plants Pteridium aquilium Kuhn (Okutani, 1967). Collection Frequency in Months Month : Aug. Total Sp. No.: 1 1 Distribution Korea, Japan -126-

127 Aneugmenus temporalis (Thomson) 검정혹줄잎벌 Diagnosis Female body length 5.2mm; body black; tegulae, cenchri white; labrum brownish; wings hyaline; body shining; hind margin of the head at the sides carinate only behind the bottom half of the eye; the side margin of the head behind the top half of the eye is without a carina; frontal area scarcely concave in middle and not clearly defined. Collected Localities KW Nammyŏn, Yanggugun, 26. VI. 1993, 1 (Y.H. Paik); Omiri, Yanggugun, 13. VII. 1992, 1 (Y.H. Paik); Seoul 24. VI. 1988, 1 (J.K. Song); CB Sojŏngni, Okch'ŏngun, 29. V. 1991, 1 (H.K.Kim);Mt.Wŏlak,30.V.1987,1 (J.K. Han); KB Pulyŏnggaegok, 9. V. 1991, 1 (J.H. Jang); KN Paegansa, Milyanggun, V. 1990, 1 ; Chudongni, Hamangun, 1. VI. 1987, 1 ; Naewŏnsa, 3. V. 1986, 1 ; Yonggangri, Hadonggun, 27. V. 1990, 1 ; JB Muju Kuch'ŏndong, 10. VI. 1972, 1 (C.W. Kim); Togapsa, 16. V. 1990, 1 (S.M. Ryu) Localities Reported Nammyŏn, Yanggugun(Lee et al., 1993), Omiri, Yanggugun(Lee et al., 1993), Mt. Surak(Lee et al., 1993), Sojŏngni, Okch'ŏngun(Lee et al., 1993), Mt. Wŏlak(Lee et al., 1993), Pulyŏnggaegok(Lee et al., 1993), Paegansa, Milyanggun(Lee et al., 1993), Chudongni, Hamangun(Lee et al., 1993), Naewŏnsa(Lee et al., 1993), Yonggangri, Hadonggun(Lee et al., 1993), Muju Kuch'ŏndong(Lee et al., 1993), Togapsa(Lee et al., 1993) Taxonomy of Korean sawfly Lee et al.(1993), Kim, et al.(1994). Food plants Pteridium aquilinum (L.) Kuhn, other Pterydophytes (Benson, 1961). Collection Frequency in Months Month : May. Jun. Jul. Total Sp. No.: Distribution Korea, Europe, Saghalien, Siberia

128 Nesoselandria koreana Takeuchi 참북극잎벌 Diagnosis Female body length 4mm; body black; labrum, apex of mandibles brownish; legs yellowish, with the coxae, trochanters and femora black, and apical segments of tarsi infuscate; wings infuscate; body shining and practically impunctate; anterior margin of clypeus gently, arcuately emarginate. Localities Reported Namyang, Hamgyŏngbukdo(Kim, 1963), Namsŏllyŏng(Kim, 1970), Haeinsa(Togashi & Tano, 1987), Nanyo(Takeuchi, 1941) Taxonomy of Korean sawfly Takeuchi(1941); Kim(1963, 1970); The Zoological Society of Korea(1968); Togashi & Tano(1987); Lee et al.(1993); Kim, et al.(1994) Distribution Korea -128-

129 Nesoselandria morio (Fabricius) 북극잎벌 Diagnosis Female body length 4.5mm; body black; legs except coxae, entirely orange yellow; tarsi infuscate; wings uniformly and darkly infuscate; clypeus shallowly emarginate; malar space less than one-half diameter of front ocellus. Collected Localities PN Pyongyan, 31. VIII. 1971, 1 (S. Horvetovich et J. Papp); KW Kŏnbongsa, 30. V. 1992, 1 (J.W. Lee); KK 양평, 28. VI. 1990, 1 (J.I. Kim); KB Pulyŏnggaegok, 9. V. 1991, 2 (S.M. Ryu); 1 (H.K. Kim); 10. V. 1991, 4 (S.M. Ryu); 4 (H.K. Kim); 1 (Y.S. Kim); Yeungnam Univ., Kyongsansi, 2. VII. 1987, 1 (S.M. Ryu); 3. VII. 1987, 1 (H.K. Kim); 3. IX. 1987, 1 (S.M. Ryu); 3. V. 1988, 1 (H.K. Kim); 17. VII. 1989, 1 (S.M. Ryu); KN Mt. Ch'ŏnju, 14. VI. 1992, 1 (Y.H. Paik); Kajwadong, Chinjusi, 8. IV. 1989, 1 (J.I. Yoon); 1. IV., 1 (H.J. Kim); 1. IV., 1 (K.H. Lee) Localities Reported Hesan(Zombori, 1974), P'yŏngyang(Zombori, 1974; (Lee et al., 1993), Kŏnbongsa(Lee et al., 1993), Yangp'yŏng(Lee et al., 1993), Seoul(Kim, 1963, 1970), Pulyŏnggaegok(Lee et al., 1993), Yeungnam Univ., Kyongsansi(Lee et al., 1993), Mt. Ch'ŏnju(Lee et al., 1993), Kajwadong, Chinjusi(Lee et al., 1993), Taiden(Takeuchi, 1941), Seiryori(Takeuchi, 1941). Taxonomy of Korean sawfly Takeuchi(1941); Kim(1963, 1970); Zombori(1974); Lee et al.(1993); Kim, et al.(1994) Collection Frequency in Months Month : Apr. May. Jun. Jul. Aug. Sep. Total Sp. No.: Distribution Korea, Europe, Japan, North America, Siberia, Transcaucasia, Turkey, Caucasus -129-

130 Parastromboceros filicis (Malaise) 동방잎벌 Diagnosis Female body length 6.6mm; body black; abdomen tergite including propodeum, narrow band of posterior part of sternite, mostly legs white; wings hyaline; body shining; clypeus shallowly emarginate, anterior margin truncate; anal cell of hind wings sessile. Collected Localities KW Mt. T'aebaek, 13. V. 1991, 1 (S.M. Ryu); 1 (H.K. Kim) Localities Reported Hapsu(Kim, 1963), Mt. T'aebaek(Lee et al., 1993), Mt. Kaya(Takeuchi, 1941; Kim, 1963), Gôsui(Takeuchi, 1941) Taxonomy of Korean sawfly Takeuchi(1941); Kim(1963, 1970); The Zoological Society of Korea(1968); Leeet al.(1993); Kim, et al.(1994). Collection Frequency in Months Month : May. Total Sp. No.: 2 2 Distribution Korea, East Siberia, Japan, Saghalien -130-

131 Pseudostromboceros frontalis Zombori 검정날개줄잎벌 Diagnosis Female body length 6mm; body black; tegulae brown; legs partly white; wings brown infuscate at basal portion up to stigma, subsequently greyish infuscated in fore wing, hind wing uniformly brown infuscated; labrum round on frontal margin; clypeus weakly emarginate throughout its entire frontal margin, sparsely punctured, shining. Collected Localities KW Kŏmunri, P'yŏngchanggun, 30. VI. 1985, 1 (B.S. Han); KN Ich'ŏnni, Uljugun, VI. 1988, 1 ; Mt. Kaji, 28. VI. 1989, 1 (H.Y. Kim); JN Mt. P'alyŏng, 18. VII. 1990, 1 (S.M. Ryu) Localities Reported Mt. Zamo(Zombori, 1978), Mt. Lyongak(Zombori, 1978) Taxonomy of Korean sawfly Zombori(1978); Lee et al.(1993); Kim, et al.(1994). Collection Frequency in Months Month : Jun. Jul. Total Sp. No.: Distribution Korea, Siberia, Japan -131-

132 Pseudostromboceros suis Lee et Ryu 뚱보줄잎벌 Diagnosis Female body length 6.3mm; body black; ocelli yellowish brown; cenchri, posterio-median portion of last tergite, tibiae except apex, apex of femorae, tarsi, base of basitarsus, hind trochanter yellow; apex of mandible red; wing opaque; body smooth and shinning; clypeus slight truncate, median fovae with round and deep. Collected Localities KW Samhwasa, Pukp'yŏng, 27. VI. 1984, 1 (Y.S. Kim); KK Kwangnŭng, 14. V. 1972, 1 (S.N. Choi); Ch'ŏngp'yŏng, 6. VI. 1971, 1 (S.J. Kim); Seoul Mt. Ch'ŏnggye, 27. V. 1990, 1 (J.H.Kim);CBMt.Wŏlak,30.V.1987,1 (J.I. Lee); KB Yeungnam Univ., Kyongsan, 14. V. 1986, 1 (H.S. Lee); Unmunsa, 23. V. 1987, 1 (J.W. Lee); KN Ichŏnni, Uljugun, 28. VI. 1989, 1 (D.I. Lee). Localities Reported Samhwasa, Pukp'yŏng(Lee et Ryu, 1996), Kwangnŭng(Lee et Ryu, 1996), Ch'ŏngp'yŏng(Lee et Ryu, 1996), Mt. Ch'ŏnggye(Lee et Ryu, 1996), Mt. Wŏlak(Lee et Ryu, 1996), Yeungnam Univ., Kyongsan(Lee et Ryu, 1996), Unmunsa(Lee et Ryu, 1996), Ichŏnni, Uljugun(Lee et Ryu, 1996) Taxonomy of Korean sawfly Lee et Ryu(1996) Collection Frequency in Months Month : Jun. Total Sp. No.: 1 1 Distribution Korea -132-

133 Subfamily Dolerinae 보리잎벌아과 Dolerus armillatus Konow 어리노랑배잎벌 Collected Localities KK Mt. Ch'ŏnma, 10. IX. 1972, 1 ; Seoul Hŏninnŭng, 17. V. 1981, 1 (I.B. Yoon); Uidong, 14. V. 1961, 1 (W.J. Kim); Chunggokdong, 23. V. 1984, 1 (H.M. Oh); Hanganggosubuji, 21. V. 1987, 1 (C.S. Yoon); KB T'osansŏnwŏ, 13. V. 1987, 1 (J.Y. Cha); Yeungnam Univ., Kyongsansi, 24. IV. 1987, 1 (S.M. Ryu); Taegu Tonghwasa, 24.V.1986,1 (J.S. Nam); KN Ch'ŏnhwangsa, 24. V. 1987, 1 (J.H. Kim); JB Muju Kuch'ŏndong, 20. V. 1983, 1 (Y.S. Lee) Localities Reported Kangch'on(Kim, 1980), Mt. Kyebang(Kim & Nam, 1982), Yeungnam Univ., Kyongsansi(Lee & Ryu, 1989), Kwangnŭng(Kim, 1980), Koegongni(Kim, 1980), Namsŏllyŏng(Doi, 1938; Kim, 1963, 1980), Naesŏlak(Kim, 1970, 1980), Taesŏngni(Kim, 1980), T'osansŏwŏn, Andong(Lee & Ryu, 1989), Tonggunŭng(Kim, 1980), Tonghwasa(Lee & Ryu, 1989), Muju Kuch'ŏndong(Kim, 1980; Lee & Ryu, 1989; Kim et al., 1993a), Pyŏkche(Kim, 1980), Pogwangsa(Kim, 1980), Ponghari(Zombori, 1974), Pukajwadong(Kim, 1980), Mt. Samsŏng(Doi, 1938; Kim, 1963, 1970, 1980), Seoul(Kim, 1970), Susanmyŏn(Kim, 1980), Anamdong(Kim, 1980), Yŏnhidong(Kim, 1980), Oguksŏngji(Doi, 1938; Kim, 1963, 1970, 1980), Mt. Odae(Kim, 1980), Mt. Wangbang(Kim, 1980), Mt. Yongmun(Kim, 1970, 1980), Uidong(Kim, 1970, 1980), Wŏnsan(Zombori, 1974; Kim, 1980), Koljiri, Imgyemyŏn(Kim & Nam, 1978; Kim, 1980), Imjinmyŏn(Kim et al., 1974), Chunggokdong(Lee & Ryu, 1989), Mt. Chiri(Kim & Park, 1991), Moraedong, Chindongmyŏn(Kim, 1980), Chinhyŏn(Kim, 1970, 1980), Mt. Ch'ŏnma(Kim, 1970, 1980; Lee & Ryu, 1989), Mt. Ch'ŏnhwang(Lee & Ryu, 1989), Mt. Ch'ŏnggye(Kim, 1980), P'aldang(Kim, 1980), P'yŏngyang(Kim, 1980), Chogaegol(Kim, 1980), Haeinsa(Togashi & Tano, 1987), Hŏninnŭng(Lee & Ryu, 1989), Hongnŭng(Kim, 1980). Taxonomy of Korean sawfly Kim(1963, 1970, 1980); The Zoological Society of Korea(1968); Chu(1969); Zombori(1974); Kim et al.(1974); Kim & Nam(1978); Kim & Nam(1982); Kim & Yoo(1987); Togashi & Tano(1987); Lee & Ryu(1989); Kim & Park(1991); Kim et al.(1992); Kim et al.(1993a); Kim et al.(1994) Collection Frequency in Months Month : Apr. May. Jun. Jul. Aug. Sep. Total Sp. No.:

134 Distribution Korea, Japan, Mongolia, Saghalien, Siberia

135 Dolerus coracinus (Klug) 꼬마검정잎벌 Collected Localities KK Aengmubong, 15. IV. 1984, 1 (M.R. Kim); Pogwangsa, 15. IV. 1984, 1 (M.S. Kim); Illyŏng, 11. IV. 1976, 1 (H.J. Lee); Mt. Ch'ŏnma, 11. IV. 1971, 1 (J.I. Kim); KB Yeungnam Univ., Kyongsansi, 3. IV. 1987, 1 (J.W. Lee) Localities Reported Aengmubong(Lee & Ryu, 1989), Illyŏng(Lee & Ryu, 1989), Mt. Ch'ŏnma(Lee & Ryu, 1989), Yeungnam Univ., Kyongsansi(Lee & Ryu, 1989) Taxonomy of Korean sawfly Lee & Ryu(1989). Collection Frequency in Months Month : Apr. Total Sp. No.: 5 5 Distribution Korea, Russia -135-

136 Dolerus coreanus Takeuchi 조선잎벌 Collected Localities KK Mt. Ch'ŏnma, 12. IV. 1970, 1 (J.I. Kim); 11. IV. 1971, 1 (J.I. Kim); 1 (S.N. Choi); 1 (K.W. Park); Kwangchŏnni, 23. IV. 1984, 1 (J.W. Lee); Seoul Uidong, 1. IV. 1961, 1 (jae); KB Yeungnam Univ., Kyongsansi, 28. III. 1986, 1 (J.Y. Cha); 1. IV. 1987, 1, H. Moon); 3. IV. 1987, 1, 1 (S.M. Ryu); 1 (J.W. Lee); 4. IV. 1987, 2 (J.W. Lee); 30. IV. 1987, 1 (S.M. Ryu); 5. VI. 1987, 1 (S.M. Ryu) Localities Reported Chinjusi(Takeuchi, 1927), Uidong(Lee & Ryu, 1989), Mt. Ch'ŏnma(Lee & Ryu, 1989), Kwangchŏnri(Lee & Ryu, 1989), Yeungnam Univ., Kyongsansi(Lee & Ryu, 1989) Taxonomy of Korean sawfly Takeuchi(1927); Kim(1963, 1970); The Zoological Society of Korea(1968); Lee & Ryu(1989); Kim et al.(1994) Collection Frequency in Months Month : Mar. Apr. May. Jun. Total Sp. No.: Distribution Korea, Japan -136-

137 Dolerus ephippiatus Smith 등빨간잎벌 Collected Localities KK Pogwangsa, 12. IV. 1981, 1 (Y.W. Yoon); Mt. Ch'ŏnma, 11. IV. 1971, 1 (J.I. Kim); Seoul Uidong, 1. IV. 1961, 1 (jae) Localities Reported Kaemagowŏn(Kim, 1963, 1970, 1980), Naesŏlak(Kim, 1970, 1980), Sŏktadong, Ch'ŏlwŏn(Kim, 1980), Mt. Taesŏng(Kim, 1980), Chagyakto(Kim, 1980), Kwangnŭng(Kim, 1970, 1980), Illyŏng(Kim, 1980), Mt. Yongmun(Kim, 1980), Aengmubong(Kim, 1980; Lee & Ryu, 1989), Suwŏn(Kim, 1980; Kim & Lee, 1991), Mt. Ch'ŏnma(Kim, 1980; Lee & Ryu, 1989), Hongnŭng(Kim, 1980), Uidong(Kim, 1980; Lee & Ryu, 1989), Mt. Songni(Kim, 1970, 1980), Kach'ilbong(Kim & Nam, 1982), Mt. Chiri(Kim & Park, 1991; Park et al., 1993), Uiryŏng(Kim et al., 1996). Taxonomy of Korean sawfly Kim(1963, 1970, 1980); The Zoological Society of Korea(1968); Kim & Nam(1982); Lee & Ryu(1989); Kim & Lee(1991); Kim & Park(1991); Kim et al.(1991); Park et al.(1993); Kim et al.(1994); Kim et al.(1996) Food plants Hordeum vulgare L., Triticum aestivum L. Secale cereale L., Dactylis glomerata L., Phleum pratense L., Phalaris arundinacea L. Collection Frequency in Months Month : Apr. Total Sp. No.: 3 3 Distribution Korea, Japan, Saghalien

138 Dolerus gessneri gessneri André 큰검정잎벌 Collected Localities KW Paektamsa, 5. VI. 1979, 1 (K.H. Lee); KK Mt. Ch'ŏnma, 30. IV. 1972, 1 (J.H. Yu); Seoul Mt. Ch'ŏnggye, 25. IV. 1987, 1 (J.W. Lee); JB Muju Kuch'ŏndong, 21. V. 1983, 1 (C.G. Im); 1 (H.I.T.); 22. V. 1983, 1 (M.S. Joo) Localities Reported Paektamsa(Lee & Ryu, 1989), Mt. Ch'ŏnma(Lee & Ryu, 1989), Mt. Ch'ŏnggye(Lee & Ryu, 1989), Muju Kuch'ŏndong(Lee & Ryu, 1989) Taxonomy of Korean sawfly Lee & Ryu(1989) Food plants Equisetum Collection Frequency in Months Month : Apr. May. Jun. Total Sp. No.: Distribution Korea, Europe, Japan

139 Dolerus gessneri labiosus Konow 네줄홍띠잎벌 Collected Localities KK Aengmubong, 9. V. 1971, 1 (S.H. Lee); 17. IV. 1983, 1 (J.W. Lee); Pogwangsa, 17. IV. 1983, 1 (C.T. Yui); 양평, 연수리, 29. IV. 1984, 1 (S.Y. Hwang); Mt. Ch'ŏnma, 30. IV. 1972, 1 (Y.J. Jeong); 19. IV. 1983, 1 (H.J. Lee); KB Yeungnam Univ., Kyongsansi, 30. IV. 1986, 1 (O.S.E.); 3. IV. 1987, 2 (J.W. Lee); 1 (S.M. Ryu); 4. IV. 1987, 1,1 (S.M. Ryu); 11. IV. 1987, 1 (S.M. Ryu); 1 (J.W. Lee); 24. IV. 1987, 1 (J.W. Lee); 8. V. 1987, 1 (J.W. Lee); 18. V. 1987, 1 (J.W. Lee); JB Muju Kuch'ŏndong, 20. V. 1987, 1 (Y.M. Jo) Localities Reported Aengmubong(Lee & Ryu, 1989), Yŏnsuri, Yangp'yŏng(Lee & Ryu, 1989), Mt. Ch'ŏnma(Lee & Ryu, 1989), Mt. Pukhan(Togashi, 1973), Yeungnam Univ., Kyongsansi(Lee & Ryu, 1989), Muju Kuch'ŏndong(Lee & Ryu, 1989). Taxonomy of Korean sawfly Togashi(1973); Lee & Ryu(1989). Collection Frequency in Months Month : Apr. May. Total Sp. No.: Distribution Korea, Finland, Mongolia, Russia, Scandinavia, Siberia

140 Dolerus lewisii Cameron 루이스잎벌 Collected Localities KK Chinhyŏn, 19. V. 1966, 1 (Y.T. No); Seoul Mt. Tobong, 22. V. 1974, 1 (I.H. Lee); KB Yeungnam Univ., Kyongsansi, 28. III. 1986, 4 (J.Y. Cha); 3. IV. 1987, 3, 1 (J.W. Lee) Localities Reported Sŏktadong, Ch'ŏlwŏn(Kim, 1970, 1980), Ch'ŏlwŏn(Kim et al., 1974), Imjinmyŏn(Kim et al., 1974), Mt. Ch'ŏnma(Kim, 1980), Chinhyŏn(Kim, 1970, 1980; Lee & Ryu, 1989), Imjinmyŏn(Kim, 1980), Mt. Tobong(Kim, 1980; Lee & Ryu, 1989), Uidong(Kim, 1970), Uidong(Kim, 1980), Yeungnam Univ., Kyongsansi(Lee & Ryu, 1989), Namsudong, Yangjugunmyŏn(Kim, 1981), Mt. Kyeryong(Chang & Choe, 1982), Mt. Chiri(Kim& Park, 1991). Taxonomy of Korean sawfly Cho(1961); Kim(1963, 1970, 1980); The Zoological Society of Korea(1968); Chu(1969); Kim(1970); Kim et al.(1974); Kim(1981); Chang & Choe(1982); The Korean Society of Plant Protection(1986); Kim & Yoo(1987); Lee & Ryu(1989); Kim & Park(1991); Kim et al.(1994) Food plants Hordeum vulgare L., Triticum aestivum L. Collection Frequency in Months Month : Mar. Apr. May. Total Sp. No.: Distribution Korea, Japan, Russia, Siberia -140-

141 Dolerus liogaster Thomson 등홍모자무늬잎벌 Collected Localities KK Namhansansŏng, 15. IV. 1979, 1 (D.J. An); Seoul Uidong, 1. IV. 1961, 2 (jae) Localities Reported Uidong(Lee & Ryu, 1989). Taxonomy of Korean sawfly Lee & Ryu(1989) Collection Frequency in Months Month : Apr. Total Sp. No.: 3 3 Distribution Korea, Europe, Russia

142 Dolerus madidus Klug 마디두스잎벌 Collected Localities KK Mt. Ch'ŏnggye, 25. IV. 1987, 1 (J.W. Lee); KN Kajwadong, Chinjusi, 21. IV. 1985, 1 (Y.K. Oh) Localities Reported Mt. Ch'ŏnggye(Lee & Ryu, 1989), Kajwadong, Chinjusi(Lee & Ryu, 1989) Taxonomy of Korean sawfly Lee & Ryu(1989) Collection Frequency in Months Month : Apr. Total Sp. No.: 2 2 Distribution Korea, Europe

143 Dolerus okeanskajensis Rohwer 가야잎벌 Localities Reported Mt. Kaya(Takeuchi, 1927; Kim, 1963) Taxonomy of Korean sawfly Kim(1963, 1970); The Zoological Society of Korea(1968); Lee & Ryu(1989); Kim et al.(1994) Distribution Korea, Japan, Saghalien

144 Dolerus palustris (Klug) 노랑배댕기잎벌 Collected Localities KK Pogwangsa, 17. IV. 1983, 1 (H.K. Yoon); 23. IV. 1961, 2, 4 (W.J. Kim); 29. IV. 1962, 1 (J.S. Park); 19. IV. 1987, 1 (S.J. Choi); 1 (J.S. Kim); Seoul Mt. Kwanak, 19. IV. 1981, 1 (H.J. Kang); Mt. Ch'ŏnggye, 15. IV. 1981, 1 (Y.D. Lee); CB Mt. Sobaek, 6. VI. 1981, 1 (H.J. Kang) Localities Reported Mt. Ch'ŏnma(Lee & Ryu, 1989), Aengmubong(Lee & Ryu, 1989; Lee et al., 1995b), Mt. Kwanak(Lee & Ryu, 1989; Lee et al., 1995b), Mt. Ch'ŏnggye(Lee & Ryu, 1989; Lee et al., 1995b), Mt. Sobaek(Lee & Ryu, 1989; Lee et al., 1995b) Taxonomy of Korean sawfly Lee & Ryu(1989); Lee et al.(1995a, 1995b). Food plants Equisetum fluviatile L., Equisetum palustre L. Collection Frequency in Months Month : Apr. May. Jun. Total Sp. No.: Distribution Korea, Japan, Saghalien, Siberia

145 Dolerus similis japonicus Kirby 왜잎벌 Collected Localities KK Mt. Yongmun, 18. IV. 1962, 1 (C.S. Park); Pogwangsa, 29. IV. 1979, 1 (S.H. Jeong); Ch'ŏngp'yŏng, 6. VI. 1971, 1 (J.I. Kim); Mt. Ch'ŏnma, 1. IX. 1958, 1, 23.IV. 1961, 1 (J.S. Lee); 1 (B.O. Lee); Sŏngnam, 6. V. 1984, 1 (S.H. Park); Kwangju, 22. IV. 1984, 1 (M.C. Kim); Seoul 30. IV. 1957, 1 ; (C.W. Kim); Mt. Yongma, 12. IX. 1971, 1 (B.H. Suh); Mt. Ch'ŏnggye, 21. IV. 1985, 1 (S.Y. Oh); Hongnŭng, 27. IV. 1974, 1 (J.I. Kim); CB Tanyang, 5. V. 1984, 1 (S.K. Kim); KB Yeungnam Univ., Kyongsansi,5.IV.1987,1 (S.M. Ryu); 11. IV. 1987, 1 (J.W. Lee) Localities Reported Kangch'on(Kim, 1980), Ch'ŏngp'yŏng(Kim, 1980; Lee & Ryu, 1989), Pogwangsa(Lee & Ryu, 1989), Mt. Ch'ŏnma(Kim, 1970, 1980; Lee & Ryu, 1989), Mt. Yongmun(Kim, 1980; Lee & Ryu, 1989), Mt. Yongma(Kim, 1980; Lee & Ryu, 1989), Kwangnŭng(Kim, 1980; Lee & Ryu, 1989), Sŏngnam(Lee & Ryu, 1989), Kwangju, Kyŏnggido(Lee & Ryu, 1989), Seoul(Lee & Ryu, 1989), Anamdong(Kim, 1980), Hongnŭng(Kim, 1980; Lee & Ryu, 1989), Mt. Ch'ŏnggye(Lee & Ryu, 1989), Tanyang(Lee & Ryu, 1989), Yeungnam Univ., Kyongsansi(Lee & Ryu, 1989), Mt. Chiri(Kim & Park, 1991; Park et al., 1993). Taxonomy of Korean sawfly Kim(1963, 1970, 1980); The Zoological Society of Korea(1968); Lee & Ryu(1989); Kim & Park(1991); Park et al.(1993); Kim et al.(1994) Food plants Equistum arvense L. Collection Frequency in Months Month : Apr. May. Jun. Jul. Aug. Sep. Total Sp. No.: Distribution Korea, Japan -145-

146 Loderus eversmanni (Kirby) 긴꼬리하늘잎벌 Collected Localities KW Mt. Taesŏng, 7. V. 1968, 1 (J.K. Oh); KK Mt. Ch'ŏnma, 19. IV. 1987, 1 (S.J. Kim); Pyŏkche, 12. V. 1971, 1 (S.N. Choi); KB Yeungnam Univ., Kyongsansi, 18. IV. 1987, 1, 1 (S.M. Ryu); 28. IV. 1987, 1 (S.M. Ryu) Localities Reported Mt. Taesŏng(Lee & Ryu, 1989), Mt. Ch'ŏnma(Lee & Ryu, 1989), Yeungnam Univ., Kyongsansi(Lee & Ryu, 1989). Taxonomy of Korean sawfly Lee & Ryu(1989). Food plants Equisetum Collection Frequency in Months Month : Apr. May. Total Sp. No.: Distribution Korea, England, Ireland

147 Loderus gilvipes (Klug) 털복숭하늘잎벌 Collected Localities KK Aengmubong, 9. V. 1971, 1 (K.S. Park); KB Mt. Chuwang, 15. V. 1987, 1 (J.W. Lee); KN Okch'ŏnsa, Kosŏnggun, 12. IV. 1986, 1 (M.I. Lee); 1 (E.S. Suh) Localities Reported Aengmubong(Lee & Ryu, 1989), Mt. Chuwang(Lee & Ryu, 1989), Okch'ŏnsa, Kosŏnggun(Lee & Ryu, 1989). Taxonomy of Korean sawfly Lee & Ryu(1989). Collection Frequency in Months Month : Apr. May. Total Sp. No.: Distribution Korea, Europe, Russia, Siberia

148 Subfamily Blennocampinae 검정꼬마잎벌아과 Tomostethus juglans Takeuchi 호도나무잎벌 Diagnosis Female body length 6mm; body black; four anterior tibiae and tarsi somewhat brownish; wings slightly infuscated especially towards the base; antennae very short and filiform, pedicellum linger than its apicial width, the 3rd joint longer than the following two joints together, the 4th and 5th joints equal in length; clypeus convex with distinct punctures, the anterior margin truncate. Localities Reported Suwŏn(Takeuchi, 1929; Kim, 1963, 1970; Kim & Lee, 1991), Kŏmundo(Kim & Chang, 1984), Taesambudo(Kim & Chang, 1984), Mt. Songni(Kim et al., 1991) Taxonomy of Korean sawfly Takeuchi(1929); Kim(1963, 1970); The Zoological Society of Korea(1968); Ko(1969); Kim & Chang(1984); The Korean Society of Plant Protection(1986); Kim & Lee(1991); Kim et al.(1991); Kim et al.(1994) Food plants Juglans Distribution Korea -148-

149 Tomostethus nigritus (Fabricius) 검정꼬마잎벌 Diagnosis Localities Reported Mt. Soyo(Doi, 1938; Kim, 1963), Seoul(Doi, 1938; Kim, 1963) Taxonomy of Korean sawfly Doi(1938); Cho(1955); Kim(1963, 1970); The Zoological Society of Korea(1968); Chu(1969); Ko(1969); The Korean Society of Plant Protection(1986); Kim et al.(1994) Distribution Korea, Europe, Saghalien, Japan -149-

150 Eutomostethus flavicollaris (Sato) 노란목도리잎벌 Diagnosis Female body length 5.5mm; body black; pronotum and tegulae yellow; labrum, a small spot on the last tergite white; wings slightly darkened towards the base; anternal furrows nearly complete; median fovea poorly defined; clypeus nearly truncate, slightly convex; abdomen smooth and shiny. Localities Reported Suwŏn(Sato, 1928; Kim, 1963, 1970; Shinohara & Smith, 1979; Kim et Lee, 1991: 75) Taxonomy of Korean sawfly Sato(1928); Kim(1963, 1970); The Zoological Society of Korea(1968); Shinohara & Smith(1979); Kim et al.(1994) Distribution Korea, China, Siberia -150-

151 Eutomostethus hyalinus Takeuchi 수정잎벌 Diagnosis Female body length 4.5mm to 5.5mm; body black; pronotum, tegulae, mesonotum(sometimes scutellum black) and mesepisternum rufous; wings hyaline; head shining; frons and occipital margin with irregular punctures; clypeus truncate, lateral margins rather strongly converging, the surface transversely convex and with minute punctures; median fovea large, well defined. Collected Localities KW Mt. T'aebaek, 14. V. 1992, 1 (S.J. Choi); CB Pirobong, Mt. Sobaek, 12. V. 1994, 3,6 (S.M. Ryu); KN Mt. Paegun, 29. IV. 1990, 1 ; Mt. Jŏgul, 12. VI. 1990, 2 (J.S. Chun); JJ Mt. Halla, 27. V. 1994, 1 (J.W. Lee) Localities Reported Pirobong, Mt. Sobaek(Lee et al., 1995b) Taxonomy of Korean sawfly Lee et al.(1995b). Collection Frequency in Months Month : Apr. May. Jun. Total Sp. No.: Distribution Korea, Japan, Taiwan -151-

152 Eutomostethus metallicus (Sato) 금치레잎벌 Diagnosis Female body length 7mm; body black, with a metallic green tinge; wings infuscated especially towards the base; stigma and nervures black; clypeus faintly convex, very slightly emarginate apically, with distinct punctures except apical portion which is almost impunctate; median fovea very large, with distinct punctures. Collected Localities KW Ch'ŏngp'yŏngni, Ch'unsŏnggun, 15. V. 1988, 1 (K. Moon); KK Namhansansŏng, 9. V. 1987, 1 (S.B. Paik); Seoul Mt. Ch'ŏnggye, 12. V. 1989, 1 (I.S. Lee); KN T'asolsa, Mt. Ch'ogye, 29. IV. 1989, 4. Localities Reported Suwŏn(Sato, 1928; Kim, 1963, 1970; Shinohara & Smith, 1979; Kim & Lee, 1991). Taxonomy of Korean sawfly Sato(1928); Kim(1963, 1970); The Zoological Society of Korea(1968); Shinohara & Smith(1979); Kim & Lee(1991); Kim et al.(1994) Collection Frequency in Months Month : Apr. May. Total Sp. No.: Distribution Korea, China -152-

153 Apareophora coreana Sato 고려잎벌 Diagnosis Female body length 6mm; body black; mandibles testaceous; tegulae, legs below apices of femora straw,basal third of costa white; wings clear hyaline; frons and vertex nearly impunctate; clypeus flat with punctures, supraclypeal area impunctate; median fovea brad, shallow and scarcely indicated; ocular basin wanting; antennae short, stout, bristle-like. Collected Localities KW Ch'ŏlam, 3-7. V. 1989, 1 ; KK Mt. Wangbang, 3. V. 1984, 2 (K.S. Jang); Seoul Mt. Ch'ŏnggye, 21. IV. 1985, 1 (J. Kim); CB Ch'ŏndongni, Mt. Sobaek, 11. V. 1994, 1 (S.M. Ryu); KB Pulyŏnggaegok, 9. V. 1991, 1 (H.M. Kim); Yeungnam Univ., Kyongsansi, 11. IV. 1987, 1 (J.W. Lee); KN Mt. Paegun, 29. IV. 1990, 1 ; JB Mt. Tŏgyu, 1. V. 1987, 1 (S.M. Ryu) Localities Reported Suwŏn(Sato, 1928; Kim, 1963, 1970; Kim & Lee, 1991; Lee et al., 1995b), Ch'ŏndongni, Mt. Sobaek(Lee et al., 1995a, 1995b). Taxonomy of Korean sawfly Sato(1928); Kim(1963, 1970); The Zoological Society of Korea(1968); Kim & Lee(1991); Kim et al.(1994); Lee et al.(1995a, 1995b). Collection Frequency in Months Month : Apr. May. Total Sp. No.: Distribution Korea -153-

154 Apareophora forsythiae Sato 개나리잎벌 Diagnosis Female body length 7.5mm; body black, variegated with yellowish brown; labrum, palpi, latero-posterior parts of the pronotum, tegulae, most of the abdomen, most of the anterior legs and middle and posterior legs below the apices of the femora yellowish brown; lateral lobes of mesonotum and mesopleurae more or less brownish; wings clear hyaline; labrum very small, for the most part hidden under th clypeus; clypeus slightly convex with distinct punctures. Collected Localities KKMt.Ch'ŏnma,19.VI.1983,1 (H.J. Lee); P'alyari, 3. V. 1986, 2 (K.S. Jang); 1 (E.O. Jeong); Seoul Hŏninnŭng, 20. IV. 1985, 1 (N.H. Jo); KB Ch'anghang 1-ri, Kyŏngjugun, 11. IV. 1992, 2,1 (S.M. Ryu); KN Okch'ŏnsa, Kosŏnggun, 1. IV. 1989, 1 (M.S. Yoon); 1 (K.S. Kim); Kajwadong, Chinjusi, 9. IV. 1990, 1 (K.H. Lee); 1. IV, 1 (K.H. Lee); Ch'ŏnggoksa, Chinyanggun, 29. III. 1986, 1 (J.I. Yoon) Localities Reported Suwŏn(Sato, 1928; Kim, 1963, 1970; Shinohara & Smith, 1979; Kim & Lee, 1991). Taxonomy of Korean sawfly Sato(1928); Cho(1955); Kim(1963, 1970); The Zoological Society of Korea(1968); Ko(1969); Shinohara & Smith(1979); The Korean Society of Plant Protection(1986); Kim & Lee(1991); Kim et al.(1994). Collection Frequency in Months Month : Mar. Apr. May. Jun. Total Sp. No.: Distribution Korea -154-

155 Megatomostethus crassicornis (Rohwer) 곤봉잎벌 Diagnosis Female; body mostly black; head and thorax covered with fine setigerous punctures but frontal area rather irregularly, densely, and shallowly punctured; latero-posterior portionof mesosutellum and posttergite rather irregularly and deeply punctured; 3rd antennal segment as long as 4th plus fifth. Collected Localities KW Paegildong, P'yŏngchanggun, 1. VII. 1985, 2 (K.S. Jang); KK Pogwangsa, 14. VI. 1987, 1 (S.M. Lee); Mt. Suri, 18. VI. 1978, 1 (E.R. Park); Tongduch'ŏn, 1. VI. 1991, 1 (Y.H. Lee); Mt. Ch'ŏnma, 13. VI. 1981, 1 (K.S. Jang); 30. V. 1982, 1 (H.K. Kim); 2. VI. 1984, 1 ; 1 (B.R. Park); 26. VI. 1984, 1 (R. Won); CB Mt. Songni, 29. VII. 1957, 1 ; CN Mt. Kyeryong, 6. VI. 1988, 1 (S.J.); KB Ullŭngdo, 5. VIII. 1956, 1 ; Pulyŏnggaegok, 25. VI. 1990, 1 (S.E. Kim); Mt. Chuwang, 28. VII. 1984, 1 (H.C. Park); Ŭnhaesa, 30. V. 1987, 1 (E.A. Jeong); Okkyeri, Yŏngch'ŏngun, 3. VII. 1993, 1 (S.M. Ryu); Namch'ŏn, Kyongsangun, 22. V. 1991, 1 (S.H. Park); Unmunsa, 2. VII. 1994, 1 (S.M. Ryu); Taegu Mt. Taedŏk, 6. VI. 1993, 1 (J.W. Lee); KN Hwabangsa, Namhaegun, 7. VII. 1987, 1 ; Nadongmyŏn, Chinyanggun, 31. V. 1991, 1 (Y.H. Paik); Paegmudong, 31. VII. 1987, 1 (S.M. Ryu); Sanglimmyŏn, Kimhaegun, 14. VIII. 1987, 1 ; JB Paemsagol, 24. VI. 1986, 1 1 ; 26. V. 1986, 1 (J.J. Lee); Taesambudo, 11. VII. 1984, 1 (K.S. Jang); JN Kŭmun, 13. VII. 1984, 2 (K.S. Jang); 1 (J.I. Kim); CN, Mt. Kwangdŏk, 5. VI. 1982, 1 (S.H. Nam) Localities Reported Ŏrimok(Togashi, 1990a). Taxonomy of Korean sawfly Togashi(1990a) Collection Frequency in Months Month : May. Jun. Jul. Aug. Total Sp. No.: Distribution Korea, Japan, China, Formosa -155-

156 Periclista satoi Smith 사토선녀잎벌 Diagnosis Female body length 7.0mm to 7.2mm; body black; pronotum except anterior margin, V-shaped mark on mesoprescutum, tegula, mesepisternum, lower posterior margin of mesepimeron, lower metapleuron, abdominal terga laterally orange; wings subhyaline; clypeus with shallow V-shaped emargination; malar space little more than diameter of an ocellus. Localities Reported Suwŏn(Smith, 1984) Taxonomy of Korean sawfly Smith(1984) Food plants Quercus sp. Distribution Korea -156-

157 Periclista suweonensis Smith 수원선녀잎벌 Diagnosis Female body length 6.0mm; body orange brown; lower face to just above antennae, lines surrounding eyes, clypeus, labrum, pronotum except anterior margin, tegulae line on posterior margin of mesepisternum, metapleuron whitish; narrow lines in furrows of postocellar area, ocellar area, and antennal furrows, posttergite, posterior margin of metanotum blackish; wings subhyaline; clypeus shallowly, circularly emarginated. Localities Reported Suwŏn(Smith, 1984) Taxonomy of Korean sawfly Smith(1984) Food plants Quercus serrata Thunb. Distribution Korea -157-

158 Periclista serratae Smith 모난선녀잎벌 Diagnosis Localities Reported Suwŏn(Smith, 1984) Taxonomy of Korean sawfly Smith(1984) Food plants Quercus serrata Thunb. Distribution Korea -158-

159 Periclista patura Smith 선녀잎벌 Diagnosis Female body length 7.2mm; head mostly orange; antennae except 1st segment, postocellar and ocellar area with 3 fingerlike anterior extensions onto frons, upper and outer hindorbits narrowly, occipital area; thorax orang brown; triangular spot on mesoprescutum, two spots on each lateral lobe of mesonotum, posterior margin of mesoscutellum, lateroposterior margins of lateral lobes, and metascutellum except central orange spot; base of basal plates and center of apical 2 or 3 terga blackish; wings subhyaline; veins dark brown; clypeus with shallow, central, circular emargination. Localities Reported Suwŏn(Smith, 1984) Taxonomy of Korean sawfly Smith(1984) Distribution Korea -159-

160 Phymatocera nipponica Togashi 둥굴레잎벌 Diagnosis Female body length 10mm; body black; front of anterior femora and tibia pale or brownish; head rather dull, with small and shallow punctures densely; body entirely covered with black or brownish black pubescence; clypeus almost truncate, rather slightly convex, with small punctures gently; antennae long and longer than the abdomen; cenchri large, distance between them a little narrower than the width of each. Collected Localities KW Map'yŏngni, P'yŏngchanggun, 30. VI. 1985, 1 (H.J. Kang), KK Mt. Ch'ukryŏng, 16. V. 1980, 1 (H.K. Park); Aengmubong, 15. V. 1977, 1 (I.S. Kim); Mt. Ch'ŏnma, 15. V. 1982, 1 (E.M. Lee); Masŏk, 18. V. 1984, 1 (B.R. Park); P'alyari, 3. V. 1986, 1 (H.W. Yu); KB Mt. Chuwang, 15. V. 1987, 1 (J.W. Lee); JB Muju Kuch'ŏndong, 22. V. 1983, 1 (J.H. Han) Localities Reported Mt. Muhak(Doi, 1938; Kim, 1963, 1970), Namsudong, Yangjugunmyŏn(Kim, 1981). Taxonomy of Korean sawfly Doi(1938); Kim(1963, 1970); The Zoological Society of Korea(1968); Chu(1969); Kim(1981) Collection Frequency in Months Month : May. Jun. Total Sp. No.: Distribution Korea, Japan -160-

161 Phymatoceropsis japonica (Malaise) 일본극동잎벌 Collected Localities KW Mt. T'aebaek, 13. V. 1991, 1 (S.M. Ryu) Localities Reported Mt. T'aebaek(Lee & Ryu, 1995) Taxonomy of Korean sawfly Lee & Ryu(1995) Collection Frequency in Months Month : May. Total Sp. No.: 1 1 Distribution Korea, Japan, Formosa -161-

162 Monophadnus koreana Konow 고려노랑잎벌 Diagnosis Female body length 12mm; body black; abdomen with strong gloss; 2nd to 5th abdominal tergites pale testaceous; tegula dark brown; fore- and mid-legs dark brown; Localities Reported Wŏnsan(Kim, 1963, 1970, 1980), Mt. Ch'iak(Kim, 1980), Kangch'on(Kim, 1980), Pongwŏnsa(Kim, 1980), Pyŏkche(Kim, 1980), Aengmubong(Kim, 1980), Pogwangsa(Kim, 1980), Kwangnŭng(Kim, 1970, 1980), Paegundae(Kim, 1980), Mt. Ch'ŏnma(Kim, 1970, 1980), Mt. Ch'ŏnggye(Kim, 1980), Seoul(Kim, 1980), Hongnŭng(Kim, 1970, 1980), Ch'ŏngyangni(Kim, 1980), Uidong(Kim, 1980), Mt. Hwanghak(Kim, 1980), Seoul(Kim, 1970), Mt. Chiri(Kim & Park, 1991) Taxonomy of Korean sawfly Kim(1963, 1970, 1980); The Zoological Society of Korea(1968); Kim & Park(1991); Kim et al.(1994) Distribution Korea -162-

163 Monophadnus nigritarsis Togashi 검정발고려노랑잎벌 Diagnosis Female body length 6.5mm; body black except thorax, abdomen(except sawsheath) and mostly legs; wings slightly infuscate, stigma and veins dark brown; frons rater flat, with low lateral walls; median fovea rather large and shallow; antenna shorter than costa of forewing. Collected Localities KW Mt. Sŏlak, 19. VIII. 1987, 1 (J.W. Lee) Localities Reported Mt. Sŏlak(Lee & Ryu, 1995) Taxonomy of Korean sawfly Lee & Ryu(1995) Collection Frequency in Months Month : Aug. Total Sp. No.: 1 1 Distribution Korea, Japan -163-

164 Monophadnus nigriceps (Smith) 검정머리고려노랑잎벌 Diagnosis Female; abdomen, thorax, hind tibia and basal half of hind basitarsus reddish yellow; apical half of hind tasitarsus and following four tarsal segments dark orange; tarsal claw with a small inner tooth; apical portion of inner fore tibial spur; Collected Localities KB Sŏkryugul, Uljin, 8. VIII. 1991, 1 (J.S. Chun); JN Taekŭksando, 25. VIII. 1986, 1 ; Hoinggando, 22. VIII. 1982, 2 (J.I. Kim); 16. VII. 1985, 1 (I.B. Yoon) Localities Reported Sŏkryugul, Uljin(Lee & Ryu, 1995), Taekŭksando(Lee & Ryu, 1995), Hoinggando(Lee & Ryu, 1995) Taxonomy of Korean sawfly Lee & Ryu(1995) Collection Frequency in Months Month : Jul. Aug. Total Sp. No.: Distribution Korea, Japan -164-

165 Monophadnus semicinctus Hartig 작은줄고려노랑잎벌 Collected Localities CB Pirobong, Mt. Sobaek, 12. V. 1994, 1 (S.M. Ryu) Localities Reported Pirobong, Mt. Sobaek(Lee et al., 1995b) Taxonomy of Korean sawfly Lee et al.(1995b). Collection Frequency in Months Month : May. Total Sp. No.: 1 1 Distribution Korea, Europe, Japan -165-

166 Phymatoceriola suigenensis Sato 꼬마바수염잎벌 Diagnosis Female body length 5.5mm; body black; front parts of femora, tibiae and tarsi of anterior and middle legs very slightly brownish; wings infuscated especially towards the base; clypeus a little depressed at latero-apical angles, with very minute punctures; median fovea not so deep. Localities Reported Suwŏn(Sato, 1928; Kim, 1963, 1970; Shinohara & Smith, 1979; Kim & Lee, 1991) Taxonomy of Korean sawfly Sato(1928); Kim(1963, 1970); The Zoological Society of Korea(1968); Shinohara & Smith(1979); Kim & Lee(1991); Kim et al.(1994) Distribution Korea -166-

167 Aphymatocera coreana Sato 참수염잎벌 Diagnosis Female body length 6mm; body black; post-lateral angles of pronotum and tegulae white; apical margin of eighth tergite very faintly, anterior margin of clypeus more or less whitish; apices of mandibles testaceous; wings clear hyaline; clypeus flat; ocellar basin very poorly indicated; ocelli in a curved line, posterior ocelli above the supraorbital line, postocellar line shorter than the ocellar line. Localities Reported Suwŏn(Sato, 1928; Kim, 1963, 1970; Shinohara & Smith, 1979; Kim & Lee, 1991) Taxonomy of Korean sawfly Sato(1928); Kim(1963, 1970); The Zoological Society of Korea(1968); Shinohara & Smith(1979); Kim & Lee(1991); Kim et al.(1994) Distribution Korea -167-

168 Zaphymatocera typica Sato 누런종아리잎벌 Diagnosis Female body length 6mm; body black; apices of mandibles testaceous; post-lateral angles of pronotum and tegulae white; apical margin of eighth tergite very faintly whitish; wings clear hyaline; labrum finely punctured and with brownish pubescence; clypeus flat, with fine punctures except its apical margin. Localities Reported Suwŏn(Sato, 1928; Kim, 1963, 1970; Shinohara & Smith, 1979; Kim & Lee, 1991) Taxonomy of Korean sawfly Sato(1928); Kim(1963, 1970); The Zoological Society of Korea(1968); Shinohara & Smith(1979); Kim & Lee(1991); Kim et al.(1994) Distribution Korea -168-

169 Senoclidea nozakae Togashi 오색잎벌 Diagnosis Female body length 9mm; body black; wings smoky, stima and vens dark brown to black; antenna shorter than costa of froe wing; petiole of anal cell of hindwing longer than nervulus. Localities Reported Osaekgongwŏn(Togashi, 1988) Taxonomy of Korean sawfly Togashi(1988) Distribution Korea -169-

170 Senoclidea suwonense Togashi 수원오색잎벌 Diagnosis Female body length 8mm; body black; labrum, clypeus, tegula except for black apical ⅓, and cenchri, outer surface of all tibiae except for apical portion yellowish white; wings hyaline, but the apical half of forewing is smoky; postocellar furrow narrow but distinct; lateral foveae deep and elongate, with conical projection in middle. Localities Reported Suwŏn(Togashi, 1988) Taxonomy of Korean sawfly Togashi(1988) Distribution Korea -170-

171 Waldheimia japonica (Mocsáry) 일본노랑잎벌 Diagnosis Female body length 7mm; head black; thorax and abdomen orange-yellow; thorax deeper in colouration than abdomen; labrum and mandible dark brown; middle triangular macula on mesonotum, laterals of scutellum, postscutellum, metaepisternum and metasternum black; wings dark, hemihyaline. Collected Localities KK Kwangnŭng, 20. VIII Localities Reported Kŭmdaeri(Kim, 1980), Muŭido(Kim, 1980), Ch'ŏngp'yŏng(Kim, 1980), Kwangnŭng(Kim, 1963, 1970, 1980), Mt. Yongmun(Kim, 1980) Taxonomy of Korean sawfly Kim(1963, 1970, 1980); The Zoological Society of Korea(1968); Chu(1969); Kim et al.(1994) Collection Frequency in Months Month : Aug. Total Sp. No.: 1 1 Distribution Korea, Japan -171-

172 Subfamily Heterarthrinae 꼬마잎벌아과 Caliroa carinata Zombori 남포잎벌 Diagnosis Female body length 4.5mm; body black; compound eyes milky white, ocelli tips of mandibles red; legs partly yellowish white; scape and pedicel it same length, 3rd antennal joint exactly same length as 4th and 5th combined; clypeus emphatically trapeziform, very narrow; strongly convex; malar space linear. Collected Localities KB Pulyŏnggaegok, 9. V. 1991, 1,1 (S.M. Ryu); Kuryeri, Kŭmrŭnggun, 9. VI. 1992, 1 (Y.H. Paik); Kŭmjangkyo, Kyŏngjusi, 20. VI. 1992, 1 (S.M. Ryu); Yeungnam Univ., Kyongsansi, 27. V. 1987, 1 (S.M. Ryu); Taegu Mt. P'algong, 7. VII. 1987, 1 (J.W. Lee); KN Kajwadong, Chinjusi, 14. VI. 1990, 1 (J.S. Chun); 1-7. VI. 1990, 1. Localities Reported Namp'o(Zombori, 1978). Taxonomy of Korean sawfly Zombori(1978); Kim et al.(1994) Collection Frequency in Months Month : Apr. May. Jun. Jul. Total Sp. No.: Distribution Korea -172-

173 Caliroa matsumotonis (Harukawa) 복숭아잎벌 Diagnosis Localities Reported Suwŏn(Kim, 1963; Kim & Lee, 1991) Taxonomy of Korean sawfly Cho(1955); Kim(1963, 1970); The Zoological Society of Korea(1968); Ko(1969); The Korean Society of Plant Protection(1986); Kim & Lee(1991); Kim et al.(1994) Distribution Korea, Japan -173-

174 Caliroa oishii (Takeuchi) 참나무잎벌 Diagnosis Female body length 4.5mm; body black; legs pale yelow except coxae, trochanters, femora except apex, claws, apex of posterior tibiae and their tarsi except base of the first joint broadly black or dark brown; wings hyaline; body shining; head polished and practically no distinct punctures; clypeus smooth with a rather deep, broad, subangular emargination, lobes rater broad; pronotum feebly punctate. Localities Reported Yŏnch'ŏn(Kim, 1963, 1970; Kim et al., 1974), Suwŏn(Kim, 1963, 1970; Kim & Lee, 1991) Taxonomy of Korean sawfly Cho(1955); Kim(1963, 1970); The Zoological Society of Korea(1968); Ko(1969); Kim et al.(1974); The Korean Society of Plant Protection(1986); Kim & Yoo(1987); Kim & Lee(1991); Kim et al.(1994) Food plants Quercus sp. Distribution Korea, Japan -174-

175 Fenella continuata Zombori 영강잎벌 Diagnosis Female body length 2mm; body black; labrum and palpi dirty yellow; abdomen dark brown; wings hyaline; clypeus truncate on frontal margin, with some scattered fine punctures; antennae 11-jointed; abdomen sculpture visibly alutaceous; hind wing without an enclosed middle cell. Localities Reported Samjiyŏn(Zombori, 1978) Taxonomy of Korean sawfly Zombori(1978); Kim et al.(1994) Distribution Korea, Hungary -175-

176 Fenella crenata Zombori 크레나타잎벌 Diagnosis Female body length 3mm; body black; labrum, palpi piceous; extreme apex of femora, entire tibiae of first pairs, basal portion of tarsal joints dirty yellow; wings infuscated; clypeus truncate, with fine surface sculpture; malar space about half diameter front ocellus; frontal area elevated, smooth, shining; antennae 12-jointed; scutellum small. Localities Reported Samjiyŏn(Zombori, 1978) Taxonomy of Korean sawfly Zombori(1978); Kim et al.(1994) Distribution Korea -176-

177 Fenella excavata Zombori 공동잎벌 Diagnosis Female body length 3.5mm; body black; abdomen dark brown with narrow yellowish white bands at posterior margin of segments; wings some what infuscated; clypeus truncate on frontal margin, sparsely punctured, shining; antennae 12-jointed; scape and pedicel similarly shaped; head strongly contracted behind eyes; hind wing without an enclosed middle cell. Localities Reported Samjiyŏn(Zombori, 1978) Taxonomy of Korean sawfly Zombori(1978); Kim et al.(1994) Distribution Korea -177-

178 Fenella nigrita Westwood 서양나무잎벌 Diagnosis Female body length 3mm; body black; labrum, extreme apex of each femur, each tibia and each tarsus brownish; wings uniformly, moderately infuscated; sheath short, rounded. Localities Reported Mt. Paektu(Zombori, 1978) Taxonomy of Korean sawfly Zombori(1978); Kim et al.(1994) Food plants Potentilla sp., Agrimonia eupatoria L., Potentilla reptans L. Distribution Korea, Canada, Crimea, Europe, Mongolia, North America

179 Heterarthrus microcephala ( Klug) 대두꼬마잎벌 Diagnosis Localities Reported Seoul(Radoszkowski, 1890) Taxonomy of Korean sawfly Radoszkowski(1890) Distribution Korea, Belgium, England, Germany, Sweden

180 Parna parvitatis Lee et Ryu 꼬마잎벌 Diagnosis Female body length 2.3mm; body black; ocelli, labrum, tegulae, cenchri, apex of femorae, tibiae, tarsi, claw yellow; 4th-9th antennal segments, post-tergite, metapostnotum, tip of tibiae and tarsi, stigma, veins, cerci dark brown; apex of mandible red; body smooth and shinning; malar space and postgena narrower; clypeus truncate. Collected Localities KK Suwŏn, 12. IV. 1989, 1, 2 (H.C. Park); 22. IV. 1989, 1 (H.C. Park). Localities Reported Suwŏn(Lee et Ryu, 1996) Taxonomy of Korean sawfly Lee et Ryu(1996) Collection Frequency in Months Month : Apr. Total Sp. No.: 1 1 Distribution Korea -180-

181 Profenusa kahwarii Lee et Ryu 가화리꼬마잎벌 Diagnosis Male body length 2.6mm; body black; ocelli, claw yellowish brown, apex of 6th, 7th, 8th antennal segments yellow; labrum, tegulae, cenchri, hind femorae except apex, stigma, veins dark brown; apex of mandible red; leg yellow except coxae; wings hyaline; body smooth and shinning; clypeus truncate; posterior portion of propodeum with large membrane structure; apex of hypopygium with more or less sharp form. Collected Localities KN Kahwari, Chinyanggun, 27. V. 1992, 1 (Y.H. Paik). Localities Reported Kahwari, Chinyanggun(Lee et Ryu, 1996) Taxonomy of Korean sawfly Lee et Ryu(1996) Collection Frequency in Months Month : May. Total Sp. No.: 1 1 Distribution Korea -181-

182 Metallus adamantis Lee et Ryu 광택꼬마잎벌 Diagnosis Male body length 3.0mm; body black; ocelli, venter of flagellar segments, apex of mandible, claw yellowish brown; apex of pedicel yellow; labrum, antennal segments, cenchri, abdominal segments, stigma, veins dark brown; wing more or less opaque; body smooth and shinning; malar space narrower; pentagonal area indistinctly; clypeus truncate, medial portion with few large puncture. Collected Localities KN Kajwadong, Chinju, 19. Ⅴ. 1987, 1 (S.M. Ryu); same locality, Ⅷ. 1987, 1 (H.K. Kim); Ⅷ. 1987, 1 (H.K. Kim); V. 1989, 1 (H.K. Kim); 17. VI. 1989, 1 (J.S. Park); Chinju, 19. Ⅵ Localities Reported Kajwadong, Chinju(Lee et Ryu, 1996), Chinju(Lee et Ryu, 1996) Taxonomy of Korean sawfly Lee et Ryu(1996) Collection Frequency in Months Month : May. Total Sp. No.: 1 1 Distribution Korea -182-

183 Subfamily Allantinae 검정날개잎벌아과 Allantus basalis (Klug) 제동검정날개잎벌 Diagnosis Female body length 7.6 to 7.9mm; body black; small spot on each upper inner orbit, tegulae, mesial portion of basal plates and most of fifth tergum white; labrum brownish; wings hyaline; clypeus circularly emarginated; body mostly shining with clypeus mesepisternum, pronotum, and mesoscutellum roughened and shagreened. Localities Reported Samjiyŏn(Zombori, 1978), Mt. Chedong(Zombori, 1978), Poch'ŏnbo(Zombori, 1978) Taxonomy of Korean sawfly Zombori(1978) Food plants Rosa sp., Betula Distribution Korea, China, North and Central Europe, Japan, Kamchatka, Mongolia, North America, Saghalien Siberia, Turkey -183-

184 Allantus cinctus (Linné) 줄검정날개잎벌 Diagnosis Female body length 8.0 to 8.5mm; head and thorax black; small spot on each upper inner orbit, anterior half of tegulae white; mesial portion of basal plates and most of fifth gergum white; wings hyaline; body mostly shining with pronotum, mesepisternum, and mesoscutellum dull; clypeus circularly emarginated. Localities Reported Namsŏllyŏng(Togashi, 1973) Taxonomy of Korean sawfly Togashi(1973) Food plants Rosa spp., Fragaria sp., Rubus Distribution Korea, Europe, North America, Siberia -184-

185 Allantus luctifer (Smith) 검정날개잎벌 Diagnosis Female body length 8.9mm; body black; extreme of the anterior femora in front, and tibiae also in front white; posterior trochanters, base of the tibiae outside white; two minute white spots beneath the scutellum; wings fuscous; body shining. Localities Reported Mt. Yongmun(Kim, 1963, 1970), Kwangnŭng(Kim, 1963, 1970), Haeinsa(Togashi & Tano, 1987) Taxonomy of Korean sawfly Kim(1963, 1970); The Zoological Society of Korea(1968); Chu(1969); Togashi & Tano(1987); Kim et al.(1994) Distribution Korea, China, Formosa, Japan, Saghalien, Siberia, Taiwan, Ussuri -185-

186 Allantus nigritibialis Rohwer 종아리검정날개잎벌 Diagnosis Female body length 8.0 to 8.4mm; body black small spot on each upper inner orbit brownish; anterior half of tegulae, band on fifth tergum and sometimes white on mesial area of basal plates and laterally on sixth tergum white; wings hyaline; body mostly shining with pronotum, mesepisternum, and mesoscutellum finely punctate and dulled. Collected Localities KW Soch'ŏngbong, Mt. Sŏlak, 19. VIII. 1987, 1 (J.W. Lee); KK Mt. Ch'ŏnma, 11. IX. 1982, 1 (H.K. Min); Illyŏng, 24. V. 1987, 1 (E.Y. Kim); Seoul Mt. Ch'ŏnggye, 4. V. 1984, 1 (J.W. Lee); Wŏnjidong, 14. IX. 1985, 1 (S.Y. Jo); KB Yeungnam Univ., Kyongsansi, 13. IV. 1989, 1 (S.M. Ryu); KN Kajwadong, Chinjusi, IV. 1989, 1 ; , 4 ; JN Nŭnggasa, 13. IV. 1990, 1 (S.M. Ryu) Taxonomy of Korean sawfly Kim(1970) Collection Frequency in Months Month : Apr. May. Jun. Jul. Aug. Sep. Total Sp. No.: Distribution Korea, East Asia, Eastern United States

187 Allantus exitus Lee et Ryu 넉점박이검정날개잎벌 Diagnosis Female body length 7.4mm; body black; a pair of small spot on lateral portion of clypeus and on upper inner margine of compound eye, posterio-medial margine of propodeum yellow; narrow band abdominal segments except propodeum and posterior sternite, a pair of large spot on lateral portion of propodeum, a spot of posterior margine of 3rd-5th tergite and medial portion of 7th, 8th tergite white; wings opaque, pale dark brown; body shining; clypeus gently convex. Collected Localities Seoul Mt. Tobong, 6. VII. 1982, 1 (Y.G.Ko); KK Mt. Kobong, Ilsan, 5. V. 1987, 1, (S.A. Kim); Mt. Chŭkryŏng, 12. VII. 1980, 3 (J.I. Kim); Masŏk, 4. V. 1989, 1 (E.J. Jang); Mt. Ch'ŏnma, 10. IX. 1972, 1 (Y.J. Lee); 26. VI. 1984, 1 (R. Kwon); Mt. Surak, 28. V. 1989, 1 (H.S. Lee); Ungangdo, 4. VIII. 1982, 1 (J.I. Kim); CB Mt. Wŏlak, 30. V. 1987, 1 (S.W. Jeong); KB Mt. Toham, 7. VIII. 1991, 1 (S.M. Ryu); KN Hamyang, 9. V. 1991, 1 (J.S. Chun). Localities Reported Mt. Tobong(Lee et Ryu, 1996), Mt. Kobong, Ilsan(Lee et Ryu, 1996), Mt. Chŭkryŏng(Lee et Ryu, 1996), Masŏk(Lee et Ryu, 1996), Mt. Ch'ŏnma(Lee et Ryu, 1996), Mt. Surak(Lee et Ryu, 1996), Ungangdo(Lee et Ryu, 1996), Mt. Wŏlak(Lee et Ryu, 1996), Mt. Toham(Lee et Ryu, 1996), Hamyang(Lee et Ryu, 1996). Taxonomy of Korean sawfly Lee et Ryu(1996) Collection Frequency in Months Month : Jul. Total Sp. No.: 1 1 Distribution Korea -187-

188 Macremphytus esakii Takeuchi 긴배잎벌 Diagnosis Female body length 11mm; body black; clypeus, labrum, a spot of tegulae, scutellum metascutellum, posterior margin of metanotum, a median spot of last abdominal tergite and most of sternites, three apical antennal segment joints white; wings hyaline; body shining; clypeus with a deep, broad, arcuate emargination, lobes narrow and rounded apically; claws with a large median tooth. Localities Reported Mt. Soyo(Doi, 1938; Kim, 1963, 1970) Taxonomy of Korean sawfly Doi(1938); Kim(1963, 1970); The Zoological Society of Korea(1968); Chu(1969); Kim et al.(1994) Distribution Korea, Formosa, Taiwan -188-

189 Apethymus proceratis Lee et Ryu 두눈점박이영장잎벌 Diagnosis Female body length 10.0mm; body black except abdomen and leg with reddish brown; labrum, tegulae, scutellum except arround margine, metanotum, narrow band of posterior portion of tergite and sternite, a pair of large spot on lateral portion of 1st tergite, a pair of spot on medial portion of 8th tergite, white; frontal portion of 4th, 5th-7th flagellar segments, posterio-lateral margine of 3rd-5th tergite, 6th tergite except baso-medial margine, lateral margine of 3rd-6th sternite yellow; body shinning; postocellar area with few micropunctures, clypeus rugose, anterio-medial margine smooth and deep curve, lateral margine -form. Collected Localities Seoul Mt. Tobong, 6. Ⅹ. 1956, 2 (K.R. Lee); 9. Ⅹ. 1957, 1 (K.R. Lee); KK P'aldang, 6. Ⅹ. 1962, 1 (I.Y. Oh); CB Sochŏngni, Okchŏn, 23. Ⅹ. 1990, 1 (J.I. Kim). Localities Reported Mt. Tobong(Lee et Ryu, 1996), P'aldang(Lee et Ryu, 1996), Sochŏngni, Okchŏn(Lee et Ryu, 1996). Taxonomy of Korean sawfly Lee et Ryu(1996) Collection Frequency in Months Month : Jan. Total Sp. No.: 1 1 Distribution Korea -189-

190 Asiemphytus deutziae (Takeuchi) 별꽃잎벌 Diagnosis Female body length 11mm; body black; four apical joints of the antennae, labrum, clypeus, inner orbits, anterior tibiae and tarsi in front, base of the stigma white; a spot on the occiput, the second to sixth tergites and posterior tibiae except apices rufo-ferruginous; wings yellowish hyaline; antennae slightly thickened medianly, clypeus convex basally with coarse punctures, the anterior margin broadly, arcuately emarginate, lobes rounded apically. Localities Reported Mt. Soyo(Doi, 1938; Kim, 1963, 1970) Taxonomy of Korean sawfly Doi(1938); Kim(1963, 1970); The Zoological Society of Korea(1968); Chu(1969); Ko(1969); The Korean Society of Plant Protection(1986); Kim et al.(1994) Food plants Deutzia sp. Distribution Korea, Japan -190-

191 Taxonus crabonarius Takeuchi 먹잎벌 Diagnosis Female body length 11.5mm; body black; anterior tibiae in front and posterio trochanters white; wings hyaline with a faint dark yellowish tinge; 3rd antennal segment joint one-third longer than the fourth; clypeus reticulate, the anterio margin with a broad U-shaped emargination, lobes narrowly rounded apically. Collected Localities KW Mt. T'aebaek, 13. V. 1992, 1 (K.H. Lee); KK Mt. Ch'ukryŏng, 16. V. 1980, 1 (K.S. Jang); 1 (J.I. Kim); Aengmubong, 9. V. 1971, 1 (J.I. Kim); 1 (K.W. Park); 1 (K.S. No); Pogwangsa, 9. V. 1982, 1 (Y.W. Ko); 22. V. 1986, 1 (J.H. Lee); 9. VI. 1987, 1 (H.K. Meung); Mt. Yumyŏng, 14. VI. 1992, 1 (D.S. Ku); Mt. Ch'ŏnma, 14. V. 1981, 1 (H.K.Park);4.VI.1983,1 (J.W. Lee); 1. VI. 1984, 1 (K.M. Wie); 2. VI. 1984, 1 (Y.S. Choi); 10. V. 1986, 1 (A.J. Shin); 1 (L.Y.J.); Kwangju, 23. V. 1981, 1 (J.I. Kim); Kwangnŭng, 12. V. 1957, 1 (K.R. Lee); 2 (C.W. Kim); Seoul Mt. Surak, 17. V. 1984, 1 (S.E. Kim); 28. V. 1986, 1 (H.M. Kim); Mt. Ch'ŏnggye, 16. V. 1986, 1 (J.G. Yoon); 7. VI. 1986, 1 (Y.J. Lee); 10. V. 1987, 1 (S.J. Won); 26. V. 1989, 1 (J.M.Park);5.V.1990,1 (K.H. Jeong); Mt. Tobong, 10. V. 1992, 1 (K.I. Lee); Hŏninnŭng, 4. V. 1989, 1 (S.H. Lee); Wŏnjidong, 1. VI. 1985, 1 (O.K. Lee); KB Taehwŏnri, Ponghwagun, 28. V. 1991, 2 (Y.H. Paik); Mt. Chuwang, 15. V. 1987, 1 (J.W. Lee); Unmunsa, 24. V. 1987, 1 (J.W. Lee); Taegu Mt. Taedŏk, 24. V. 1989, 1 (E.K. Kim); 26. V. 1990, 1 (K.A. Kim); 2. VI. 1990, 1 (Y.J. Chun); KN Mt. Ch'onhwang, 24. V. 1987, 1 (D.B. Kim); Kŏchang, 13. V. 1989, 1 (J.S. Chun); Mt. Ch'ogye, 23. V. 1988, 1 (ph); 24. V. 1988, 1 (K.M. Lee); Chinyanggun, 31. V. 1991, 1 (Y.H. Paik); Kajwadong, Chinjusi, 29. IV V. 1989, 2 ; Idongmyŏn, Namhaegun, 16. V. 1990, 1 ; JB Mt. Tŏgyu, 20. VI. 1983, 1 (J.Y. Park); Muju Kuch'ŏndong, 11. VI. 1972, 1 (J.H. Yu); Dŏkgindong, 10. V. 1990, 1 (H.K. Kim) Taxonomy of Korean sawfly Takeuchi(1929); Kim(1963); The Zoological Society of Korea(1968); Kim et al.(1994) Collection Frequency in Months Month : May. Jun. Total Sp. No.: Distribution Korea, Japan -191-

192 Taxonus delumbis Konow 허리먹잎벌 Diagnosis Localities Reported Samjiyŏn(Zombori, 1978) Taxonomy of Korean sawfly Zombori(1978) Distribution Korea, Japan, Siberia

193 Taxonus fulvicornis Matsumura 뿔잎벌 Diagnosis Female body length 12mm; body black; antennae fulvous, 2 basal and 3 apical joints fuscous. 2 spots behind the scutellum grayish white; wings subhyaline with yellowish tinge; head and thorax coarsely punctured. abdomen narrow and flat. Taxonomy of Korean sawfly Kim(1963, 1970); The Zoological Society of Korea(1968); Kim et al.(1994) Distribution Korea, Japan, Saghalien, Siberia -193-

194 Taxonus abdominis Lee et Ryu 배검은먹잎벌 Diagnosis Female body length 8.5mm; body black; posterior portion of 4th, 5th-9th antennal segments reddish brown; apex of fore femorae, tibiae and tarsi of mid and hind, claw, base of stigma, subcosta vein of fore wing yellow; apex of coxae and femorae of hind, hine trochanter white; postocullar and postocellar area with micropuncture; clypeus rugose, anterio-medial margine deepen and -form, lateral margin narrow -form. Collected Localities KW Mt. Sŏlak Osaeam, 17. VIII. 1987, 1 (S.M. Ryu); KK Kap'yŏnggun, 14. VI. 1992, 1 (Y.H. Paik); Mt. Yongmun, 29. V. 1982, 1 (G.S.Nam);Mt.Ch'ŏnma,30.V.1982, 1 (H.K. Kim); Seoul Anamdong, 9. V. 1957, 1 (K.Y. Yoon); KN Mt. Kaji, 27. VI. 1989, 1 (Y.S. Kim); 28. VI VII. 1990, 1 (J.H. Kim); 28. VI VII. 1990, 1 (J.H. Kim); Ichŏnni, Uljugun, 27. VI. 1989, 1 (D.S. Kim); 1 (J.S. Jo); 1 (Y.J. Son); 1 (S.H. Shin); 1 (J.H. An); Mt. Chiri Paegmudong, 16. VII. 1984, 1 (Y.H. Paik). Localities Reported Mt. Sŏlak Osaeam(Lee et Ryu, 1996), Kap'yŏnggun(Lee et Ryu, 1996), Mt. Yongmun(Lee et Ryu, 1996), Mt. Ch'ŏnma(Lee et Ryu, 1996), Seoul Anamdong(Lee et Ryu, 1996), Mt. Kaji(Lee et Ryu, 1996), Ichŏnni, Uljugun(Lee et Ryu, 1996), Mt. Chiri Paegmudong(Lee et Ryu, 1996). Taxonomy of Korean sawfly Lee et Ryu(1996) Collection Frequency in Months Month : Jun. Total Sp. No.: 1 1 Distribution Korea -194-

195 Empria tridentis Lee et Ryu 배흰점박이머리방패잎벌 Diagnosis Female body length 5.6mm; body black; a pair of large flecks on lateral portion of 1st-4th tergite, narrow band of posterior margine of abdominal segment except propodeum and sternite yellow; body shinning; clypeus gently convex, anterio-medial margine with inner tooth, lateral margin -form. Collected Localities KW Hyangnobong, 13. V. 1992, 10 (S.M. Ryu) Localities Reported Hyangnobong(Lee et Ryu, 1996). Taxonomy of Korean sawfly Lee et Ryu(1996) Collection Frequency in Months Month : May. Total Sp. No.: 1 1 Distribution Korea -195-

196 Ametastegia coreana (Takeuchi) 신라잎벌 Diagnosis Female body length 6mm; body black; labrum and three apical antennal joints dull yellow; legs yellowish white, the posterior tarsi infuscate to brownish black; wings strongly infuscated; antennae rather short, slightly tapering apically, clypeus convex, anterior margin broadly, angularlly emarginate, lobes narrow but rounded apically. Collected Localities KW Osaeam, Mt. Sŏlak, 17. VIII. 1987, 1 (H.K. Kim); 13. VIII. 1989, 1,1 (S.M. Ryu); Ch'ŏlam 1-dong, 15. V. 1992, 1 (M.K. Kim); KB Silrŏngŭp, Yŏngch'ŏngun, 23. IV. 1992, 1 (S.M. Ryu); Yeungnam Univ., Kyongsansi, 8. V. 1989, 1 (S.M. Ryu) Localities Reported Mt. Kaya(Takeuchi, 1927; Kim, 1963). Taxonomy of Korean sawfly Takeuchi(1927); Kim(1963, 1970); The Zoological Society of Korea(1968); Kimet al.(1994) Collection Frequency in Months Month : Apr. May. Jun. Jul. Aug. Total Sp. No.: Distribution Korea -196-

197 Athalia circularis melanoptera Benson 벤슨잎벌 Diagnosis Localities Reported Mt. Pagyŏn(Zombori, 1974) Taxonomy of Korean sawfly Zombori(1974); Kim et al.(1994) Distribution Korea, East Siberia, Japan, Kamchatka, Kashmir, Manchuria, Mongolia -197-

198 Athalia infumata (Marlatt) 연무잎벌 Collected Localities KW Samhwasa, 12. VI. 1984, 1 (S.H. Lee); KK Pogwangsa, 9. V. 1976, 1 (W.D. Han); Mt. P'ald'al, 9. V. 1992, 1 (H.A. Lee); Seoul Mt. Ch'ŏnggye, 3. VI. 1990,l 1 (W. Park); 12. V. 1991, 1 (Y.H. Son); 1 (E.M. Kim); Mt. Tobong, 5. V. 1989, 1 (J.H. Hwang); Mt. Pukhan, 6. VI. 1986, 1 (H.J. Kim); Anamdong, 30. V. 1992, 1 (H.K. Yoon); Togokdong, 22. V. 1980, 1 (J.N. Jang); CB Mt. Sobaek, 6. VI. 1981, 1 (D.B. Jin); CN Mt. Kyeryong, 18. V. 1991, 1 (S.E. Yoon); Kapsa, 26. V. 1974, 1 (J.H. Kwon); KB Mt. Chuwang, 15. V. 1987, 1 (S.M. Ryu); 1 (J.W. Lee); 1 (Y.M. Hong); Taech'ŏn 1-dong, Yŏngch'ŏngun, 13. V. 1990, 1 (H.K. Jang); Yeungnam Univ., Kyongsansi, 18. V. 1987, 1 (J.W. Lee); 30. V. 1987, 1 (J.H. Kim); 30. IV. 1991, 1 (J.A. Kim); 1. V. 1991, 1 (H.J. Lee); Unmunsa, 24. V. 1987, 1 (J.W. Lee); Taegu Mt. P'algong, 30. VI. 1987, 1 (S.M. Ryu); Mt. Taedŏk, 23. V. 1987, 1. (E.H. Mo); KN Ch'ŏnggoksa, Chinyanggun, 22. V. 1986, 1 ; 20. V. 1989, 1 (S.J. Park); 21. V. 1989, 1 (S.H. Paik); Hakdongni, Kŏjegun, 15. VII. 1992, 1 (S.M. Ryu); JN Mt. Ch'ogye, 5. V. 1990, 1 (M.J. Kim): Ŭngogae, 7. VI. 1980, 1 (J.S. Kim): Yungŏnrŭng, 25. V. 1986, 1 (S.H. Kim); Netherland Prov. Limburg, VIII. 1988, 1, 1 (P. Thomas); Leg. Blank, 24. V. 1986, 1 ; DAH, Rochruroos, 10. VIII. 1984, 1. Taxonomy of Korean sawfly Lee et al.(1995b). Collection Frequency in Months Month : Apr. May. Jun. Jul. Aug. Total Sp. No.: Distribution Korea, Japan, Saghalien, Chishima Isls

199 Athalia japonica (Klug) 왜무잎벌 Collected Localities KW Hyangnobong, 13. V. 1992, 1 (S.M. Ryu); KK Mt. Yongmun, 19. V. 1973, 1 (C.K. Jo); Pogwangsa, 14. IV. 1974, 1 (B.J. Lee); Seoul Mt. Ch'ŏnggye, 11. V. 1990, 1 (M.S. Park); Mt. Ach'a, 4. V. 1989, 1 (E.M. Yu); Mt. Surak, 15. IV. 1989, 1 (K.K. Lee); Chŏngnŭng, 17. V. 1991, 1 (I.S. Kang); Tonamdong, 19. V. 1988, 1 (Y.K. Lee); CB Mt. Wŏlak, 30. V. 1987, 1 (J.K. Han); 1 (S.M. Ryu); Mt. Sobaek, 5. VI. 1981, 1 (S.H. Nam); 1 (J.H. Kwak); 1 (M.R. Kim); 1 (S.H. Lee); 6. VI. 1981, 1 (M.O. Sim); 1 (D.W. Jin); 1 (Y.J. Shin); 12. V. 1994, 1 (J.H. Park); Ch'ŏndongni, Mt. Sobaek, 13. V. 1994, 1 (J.H. Jang); Pirobong, Mt. Sobaek, 12. V. 1994, 3 (S.M. Ryu); KB Sŏkp'omyŏn, Ponghwagun, 28. V. 1993, 1 (Y.H. Paik); Hibangsa, 2. VIII. 1994, 1 (S.M. Ryu); Ch'ukgyegugok, Mt. Sobaek, 4. VIII. 1994, 1 (S.M. Ryu); Mt. Chuwang, 16. V. 1987, 1 (S.M. Ryu); Mt. Hwanghak, 4. VI. 1978, 1 (Y.J. Kim); Yeungnam Univ., Kyongsansi, 20. V. 1994, 1 (J.R. Kim); Unmunsa, 20. V. 1989, 2 (S.J. Lee); 1 (J.H. Han); Taegu Pŏmŏgongwŏn, 23. V. 1994, 1 (J.H. Jang); KN Chungsanni, Mt. Chiri, 3. VI. 1989, 1 (S.J. Park); 1 (K.S. Lee): Ŭngogae, 31. V. 1981, 1 (K.S. Lee) Localities Reported Kaemagowŏn(Kim, 1963, 1970, 1980; Lee et al., 1995b), Mung'apdo(Kim & Chang, 1982), Kwangnŭng(Kim, 1963, 1970, 1980; Lee et al., 1995b), Namsudong, Yangjugunmyŏn(Kim, 1981), Tonae(Doi, 1938; Kim, 1963, 1970, 1980; Lee et al., 1995b), Muŭido(Kim, 1963, 1970, 1980; Lee et al., 1995b), Muju Kuch'ŏndong(Kim, 1980), Mun'gyŏngsaejae(Kim, 1980; Lee et al., 1995b), Panggol, Mt. Pangtae(Lee et al., 1995c), Pogwangsa(Kim, 1980; Lee et al., 1995b), Sŏkp'omyŏn, Ponghwagun(Lee et al., 1995b), Pirosa, Mt. Sobaek(Lee et al., 1995a), Pirobong, Mt. Sobaek(Lee et al., 1995b), Seoul(Doi, 1938; Kim, 1963, 1970, 1980; Lee et al., 1995b), Mt. Sobaek(Lee et al., 1995a, 1995b), Ch'ŏndongni, Mt. Sobaek(Lee et al., 1995a, 1995b), Mt. Soyo(Doi, 1938; Kim, 1963, 1970, 1980; Lee et al., 1995b), Mt. Suri(Kim, 1980; Lee et al., 1995b), Aengmubong(Kim, 1980; Lee et al., 1995b), Yŏngsilkiam(Kim, 1980; Lee et al., 1995b), Mt. Odae(Kim, 1980; Lee et al., 1995b), Mt. Wangbang(Kim, 1980; Lee et al., 1995b), Mt. Yongmun(Kim, 1980; Lee et al., 1995b), Ulsan(Kim, 1980; Lee et al., 1995b), Illyŏng(Kim, 1980; Lee et al., 1995b), Chŏngnŭng(Lee et al., 1995b), Ch'ukgyegugok, Mt. Sobaek(Lee et al., 1995a, 1995b), Chungmun(Kim, 1980), P'iagol(Nam & Kim, 1982), Chijangam(Kim, 1980; Lee et al., 1995b), Mt. Ch'ŏnma(Kim, 1980; Lee et al., 1995b), Mt. T'aebaek(Kim & Chang, 1987), Hapsu(Doi, 1938; Kim, 1963, 1970, 1980; Lee et al., 1995b), Mt. Hwanghak(Kim, 1980; Lee et al., 1995b), Hibangsa(Kim, 1980; Lee et al., 1995a, 1995b), Mt. Kyeryong(Chang & Choe, 1982). Taxonomy of Korean sawfly -199-

200 Doi(1938); Cho(1961); Kim(1963, 1970, 1980); The Zoological Society of Korea(1968); Chu(1969); Kim(1981); Nam & Kim(1982); Kim & Chang(1982); Chang & Choe(1982); Kim & Chang(1987); Kim & Park(1991); Kim et al.(1994); Lee et al.(1995a, 1995c). Food plants Rorippa indica, Cardamine leucantha Parasitoid Perilampas aeneus Rossi(Hym., Perilampidae, Abe) Collection Frequency in Months Month : Apr. May. Jun. Jul. Aug. Total Sp. No.: Distribution Korea, China, Japan, Saghalien, Siberia -200-

201 Athalia kashmirensis Bensen 흰입술무잎벌 Collected Localities KW Kugokp'okp'o, 4. V. 1989, 1 (J.E. Im); KK Mt. Ch'ŏnma, 10. IX. 1972, 1 (J.I. Kim); 20. IX. 1981, 1 (E.J. Lee); 12. V. 1991, 1 (S.O.Y.); Seoul Mt. Ch'ŏnggye, 14. VIII. 1985, 1 (M.R. Chun); CN Kapsa, 26. V. 1974, 1 (D.J. Shim); KB Pulyŏnggaegok, 10. V. 1991, 1 (Y.S. Kim); Yeungnam Univ., Kyongsansi, 30. IV. 1986, 1 (J.M. Choi); 24. IV. 1987, 1 (H.J. Kim); JN Mt. Ch'ogye, 3. V. 1990, 1 (Y.K. Paik); 1 (Y.J.Jo);5.V.1990,1 (M. Lee) Localities Reported Kugokp'okp'o(Lee & Ryu, 1995), Mt. Ch'ŏnma(Lee & Ryu, 1995), Mt. Ch'ŏnggye(Lee & Ryu, 1995), Kapsa(Lee & Ryu, 1995), Pulyŏnggaegok(Lee & Ryu, 1995), Yeungnam Univ., Kyongsansi(Lee & Ryu, 1995), Mt. Ch'ogye(Lee & Ryu, 1995) Taxonomy of Korean sawfly Lee & Ryu(1995) Food plants Veronica persica Collection Frequency in Months Month : Apr. May. Jun. Jul. Aug. Sep. Total Sp. No.: Distribution Korea, China, Kashimir and Assam -201-

202 Athalia lugens proxima (Klug) 동방무잎벌 Localities Reported Mt. Pagyŏn(Zombori, 1974; Kim, 1980; Lee et al., 1995b), Samjiyŏn(Zombori, 1974; Kim, 1980; Lee et al., 1995b), Kaesŏng(Kim, 1980; Lee et al., 1995b), Mt. Kyeryong(Kim, 1980; Yoon & Nam, 1980; Chang & Choe, 1982; Lee et al., 1995b), Kwangnŭng(Kim, 1980; Lee et al., 1995b), Namhansansŏng(Kim, 1980; Lee et al., 1995b), Muŭido(Kim, 1980; Lee et al., 1995b), Muju Kuch'ŏndong(Kim, 1980; Lee et al., 1995b), Okch'ŏnsa(Kim, 1980; Lee et al., 1995b), Uidong(Kim, 1980), Ullŭngdo(Kim, 1980; Lee et al., 1995b), Chusan(Lee et al., 1995b), Chujagundo(Lee et al., 1995b), Hibangsa(Kim, 1980; Lee et al., 1995b) Taxonomy of Korean sawfly Zombori(1974); Kim(1980); Yoon & Nam(1980); Chang & Choe(1982); Lee et al.(1995a, 1995b). Distribution Korea, Kamchatka, Mainland from Kamchatka to South India and Malaya, Formosa, Borneo, Java, East Burma

203 Athalia proxima (Klug) 두색무잎벌 Collected Localities KW Naesŏlak, 28. V. 1983, 1 (J.I. Kim); KK Mt. Soyo, 11. V. 1981, 1 (B.Y. Lee); Mt. Ch'ukryŏng, 16. V. 1980, 1 (J.I. Kim); 6. IX. 1980, 1 (J.I. Kim); Taesŏngni, Kap'yŏnggun, 20. V. 1984, 1 (S.E. Kim); Aengmubong, 9. V. 1976, 1 (N.J. Hyun); Kwangnŭng, 28. V. 1972, 1 (K.C. Choi); Mt. Ch'ŏnma, 18. V. 1983, 1 (H.M. Bae); 4. VI. 1983, 1 (H.Y. Choi); Namhansansŏng, 12. V. 1991, 1 (J.Y. Na); Sumokwŏn, Anyangsi, 5. V. 1992, 1 (S.J. Choi); Sŏngnam, 15. V. 1992, 1 (S.M. Choi); Sŏnduri, Kanghwa, 12. VII. 1991, 1 (J.I. Kim); 12. VIII. 1991, 1 (J.I. Kim); Seoul Mt. Ch'ŏnggye, 10. V. 1990, 1 (W.A. Ju); 17. V. 1990, 1 (H.O. Kang); Wŏnjidong, 1. VI. 1985, 1 (E.R. Kim); CB Sŏnyudong, Koisangun, 22. VIII. 1981, 1 (J.S. Park); Mt. Wŏlak, 29. V. 1987, 1 (K.H. Han); 30. V. 1987, 1 (S.M. Ryu); Susanmyŏn, 6. VI. 1974, 1 (J.H. Park); Ch'ŏndongni, Mt. Sobaek, 11. V. 1994, 1 (S.M. Ryu); Pirobong, Mt. Sobaek, 12. V. 1994, 1 (S.M. Ryu); CN Mt. Kyeryong, 20. V. 1984, 1 (M.J. Kim); 10. VII. 1987, 1 (S.M. Ryu); Kapsa, 26. V. 1974, 1 (D.W. Yang); KB Mt. Chuwang, 15. V. 1987, 1 (S.M. Ryu); 4,2 (J.W. Lee); Pulyŏnggaegok, 10. V. 1991, 1 (H.M. Kim); Hibangsa, 24. VII. 1974, 1 (J.I. Kim); Ch'ukgyegugok, Mt. Sobaek, 4. VIII. 1994, 3 (S.M. Ryu); Yeungnam Univ., Kyongsansi, 22. IV. 1986, 1 (J.K. Han); 8. V. 1986, 1 (S.E.H.); 6. V. 1987, 1 (Y.M. Hong); 19. V. 1987, 1 (S.M. Ryu); 2. VII. 1987, 1 (S.M. Ryu); 29. IV. 1989, 1 (K.J. Hwang); 24. V. 1989, 1 (Y.J.Suh);5.V.1991,1 (H.M. Kim); 22. V. 1991, 1 (W.Y. Jang); 2. V. 1993, 1 (D.K. Jeong); 26. VI. 1994, 1 (M.H. Nam); KN Haeinsa, 15. V. 1987, 1 (H.J. Yang); Chianri, Hapch'ŏngun, 29. IV. 1987, 1 ; Mt. Paegun, 18. V. 1987, 1 ; Okch'ŏnsa, Kosŏnggun, 27. IV. 1987, 1 (Y.H. Paik); T'asolsa, Mt. Ch'ogye, 29. IV. 1989, 1 (N.S. Choi); 1 (J.S. Chun); Sajap'yŏng, 25. VI. 1987, 1 (J.W. Lee); Yongdong, Changwŏnsi, 1. VIII. 1989, 1 ; Ch'ŏnggoksa, Chinyanggun, 22. IV. 1989, 2 ; JB Puangun, 20. V. 1992, 1 (S.J. Choi); JN Soando, Wando, 2. VIII. 1982, 1 (J.I. Kim) Localities Reported Gyokusenji(Takeuchi, 1927; Kim, 1963, 1970), Mt. Kaya(Takeuchi, 1927), Pirosa, Mt. Sobaek(Lee et al., 1995a, 1995b), Ch'ŏndongni, Mt. Sobaek(Lee et al., 1995a, 1995b), Ch'ukgyegugok, Mt. Sobaek(Lee et al., 1995a, 1995b), Hibangsa(Lee et al., 1995a, 1995b), Ullŭngdo(Kwon et al., 1996), Namsudong, Yangjugunmyŏn(Kim, 1981), Mt. Tŏgyu(Kim et al., 1993a), Mt. T'aebaek(Kim & Chang, 1987) Taxonomy of Korean sawfly Takeuchi(1927); Kim(1963, 1970); The Zoological Society of Korea(1968); Kim(1981); Kim & Chang(1987); Kim et al.(1993a); Lee et al.(1995a, 1995b); Kwon et al.(1996) Collection Frequency in Months -203-

204 Month : Apr. May. Jun. Jul. Aug. Sep. Total Sp. No.: Distribution Korea, South China, Burma, Formosa, Japan, Java, Malaya, Borneo, South India

205 Athalia rosae ruficornis Jakovlev 무잎벌 Collected Localities KW Mt. Jŏmbong, 10. VIII. 1983, 1 (T.Y. Moon); Mt. Ch'iak, 6. VI. 1974, 1 (I.H. Lee); Susangni, Hwach'ŏnŭp, 12. VI. 1990, 1 (J.I. Kim); Ch'ŏlam 1-dong, 16. V. 1992, 1 (K.H. Lee); KK Mt. Ch'ŏnma, 4. VI. 1983, 1 (S.H. Kim); 18. VI. 1983, 1 (J.H. Lee); Sudong, Yangjugun, 16. IX. 1979, 1 ; Mt. Samsŏng, 5. VI. 1983, 1 (O.J. Jeong); Seoul 12. VI. 1988, 1 (S.Y. Jeong); Mt. Nam, 17. V. 1992, 1 (H.K. Yoon); 2. V. 1989, 1 (J.H. Jo); Togokdong, 22. V. 1980, 1 (J.N. Jang); CB Pirobong, Mt. Sobaek, 12. V. 1994, 8 (S.M. Ryu); CN Kapsa, 26. V. 1974, 1 (J.H. Kwon); KB Pulyŏnggaegok, 26. VI. 1990, 1 (H.O. Kang); 1 (J.H. Park); 12. V. 1993, 1 (S.M. Ryu); Mt. Hwanghak, 4. VI. 1978, 1 (Y.K. Kim); Yeungnam Univ., Kyongsansi, 19. IV. 1989, 1 (J.W. Lee); KN Mt. Kaji, VI. 1989, 1 ; Ich'ŏnni, Uljugun, VI. 1989, 1 ; Chuyakdong, Chinjusi, 15. IV. 1989, 1 (S.K. Lee); Mt. Ch'ogye, 5. V. 1990, 1 (E.Y. Shin); T'asolsa, Mt. Ch'ogye, 29. IV. 1989, 1 (J.S. Chun); Kyonae, 25. X. 1967, 1 (H.B. Kim) Localities Reported Kapado(Kim & Oh, 1991), Sanjich'ŏn, Chejudo(Kim, 1988), Kŭmodo(Park, 1994), Kwant'aldo(Kim & Oh, 1990), Mt. Kaya(Kim, 1980; Yoon et al., 1990), Kapsa(Kim, 1980; Yoon & Nam, 1980; Lee et al., 1995b), Mt. Kyeryong(Chang & Choe, 1982), Kwangnŭng(Kim, 1963, 1970; Lee et al., 1995b), Kŭmdaeri(Kim, 1980; Lee et al., 1995b), Mt. Kŭm(Park, 1981), Kimp'ogun(Kim & Yoo, 1987), Namsudong, Yangjugunmyŏn(Kim, 1981), Namhansansŏng(Kim, 1980; Lee et al., 1995b), Taesŏngni(Kim, 1980; Lee et al., 1995b), Mt. Tobong(Kim, 1980; Lee et al., 1995b), Pongwari(Lee et al., 1995b), Ttuksŏm(Kim, 1980; Lee et al., 1995b), Masŏk(Kim, 1980; Lee et al., 1995b), Mansaedongsan(Kim, 1980; Lee et al., 1995b), Muŭido(Kim, 1980; Lee et al., 1995b), Muju Kuch'ŏndong(Kim, 1980; Kim et al., 1993a; Lee et al., 1995b), Mt. Zamo(Zombori, 1974), Jŏdong(Kim et al., 1971), Pongwŏnsa(Kim, 1980; Lee et al., 1995b), P'olŭmdo(Kim & Yoo, 1987), Pugakyŏndong(Kim, 1980; Lee et al., 1995b), Mt. Pukhan(Kim, 1980; Lee et al., 1995b), Mt. Pulam(Kim, 1980; Lee et al., 1995b), Sambang(Kim, 1963, 1970, 1980; Lee et al., 1995b), Mt. Samak(Kim, 1980; Lee et al., 1995b), Sŏgwip'o(Kim, 1980; Lee et al., 1995b), Seoul(Kim, 1963, 1970), Mt. Sŏlak(Kim, 1980; Lee et al., 1995b), Mt. Sobaek(Kim, 1980; Lee et al., 1995b), Pirosa, Mt. Sobaek(Lee et al., 1995a), Pirobong, Mt. Sobaek(Lee et al., 1995b), Mt. Songni(Kim, 1980; Kim et al., 1991; Lee et al., 1995b), Suwŏn(Kim, 1963, 1970, 1980; Kim & Lee, 1991; Lee et al., 1995b), Sinch'on(Kim, 1980; Lee et al., 1995b), Anamdong(Kim, 1980; Lee et al., 1995b), Aengmubong(Kim, 1980; Lee et al., 1995b), Yŏnhidong(Kim, 1980; Lee et al., 1995b), Oryudong(Kim, 1980; Lee et al., 1995b), Wando(Kim, 1980; Lee et al., 1995b), Yongikdo(Kim, 1970), Uidong(Kim, 1980; Lee et al., 1995b), Uiryŏng(Kim et al., 1996), Ullŭngdo(Kwon et al., 1996), Chejudo(Kim, 1957, 1963, 1970, 1980), Mt. Chiri(Kim & Park, 1991; Park et al., -205-

206 1993), Mt. Ch'ŏnma(Kim, 1980; Lee et al., 1995b), Ch'ŏnŭnsa(Park & Kim, 1982), Mt. Ch'iak(Kim, 1980; Lee et al., 1995b), Chusan(Kim et al., 1971), Taerŭng(Kim, 1980; Lee et al., 1995b), P'yŏngyang(Kim, 1963, 1970, 1980; Lee et al., 1995b), Hallimgongwŏn(Togashi, 1990a; Lee et al., 1995b), Hesan(Zombori, 1974; Kim, 1980; Lee et al., 1995b), Hongnŭng(Kim, 1980; Lee et al., 1995b). Taxonomy of Korean sawfly Kim(1957, 1963, 1970, 1980); Cho(1963); The Zoological Society of Korea(1968); Chu(1969); Kim et al.(1971); Zombori(1974); Yoon & Nam(1980); Park(1981); Kim(1981); Park & Kim(1982); Chang & Choe(1982); The Korean Society of Plant Protection(1986); Kim & Yoo(1987); Kim(1988); Yoon et al.(1990); Togashi(1990a); Kim & Oh(1991); Kim & Lee(1991); Kim & Park(1991); Kim et al.(1991); Kim et al.(1992); Kim et al.(1993a); Park et al.(1993); Park(1994); Kim et al.(1994); Lee et al.(1995a, 1995b); Kwon et al.(1996); Kim et al.(1996) Collection Frequency in Months Month : Apr. May. Jun. Jul. Aug. Sep. Total Sp. No.: Distribution Korea, Asia Minor, China, Europe, Formosa, Japan, Manchuria, Mongolia, Saghalien, Siberia -206-

207 Athalia spinarum (Fabricius) 가시무잎벌 Localities Reported Gyokusenji(Takeuchi, 1927), P'yŏngyang(Doi, 1938), Seoul(Doi, 1938) Taxonomy of Korean sawfly Takeuchi(1927); Doi(1938); Chu(1969); Kim & Yoo(1987) Distribution Korea -207-

208 Hemibeleses nigriceps Takeuchi 검정머리무늬잎벌 Diagnosis Female body length 5mm; body fulvous; antennae, head except labrum, mandibles, most of clypeus and supraclypeal area, a median spot on mesoscutum, most of metanotum, sides of the first two and spical two tergites black; sheath dark brown; wings clear hyaline; antennae about as long as head and thorax together, the fourth antennal segment joint longer than the fifth. lateral angles of clypeus sharply pointed. Collected Localities KK Mt. Ch'ukryŏng, 12. VII. 1980, 1 (K.S. Jang); Seoul Mt. Ch'ŏnggye, 24. V. 1986, 1 (H.S. Kim); Mt. Kwanak, 12. V. 1990, 1 (S.J. Lee); KB 29. IV. 1987, 1 (S.M. Ryu); KN Ch'ŏnggoksa, Chinyanggun, 22. IV. 1989, 1 ; IV. 1989, 2. Localities Reported Mt. Ch'ukryŏng(Lee & Ryu, 1995), Mt. Ch'ŏnggye(Lee & Ryu, 1995), Mt. Kwanak(Lee & Ryu, 1995), Yeungnam Univ. Kyongsansi(Lee & Ryu, 1995), Ch'ŏnggoksa(Lee & Ryu, 1995), Kajwadong, Chinjusi(Lee & Ryu, 1995), Mt. T'aebaek(Kim & Chang, 1987) Taxonomy of Korean sawfly Kim et Chang(1987); Lee & Ryu(1995) Collection Frequency in Months Month : Apr. May. Jun. Jul. Total Sp. No.: Distribution Korea, Japan -208-

209 Hemibeleses ventralis Takeuchi 큰등무늬잎벌 Diagnosis Female body length 5.5mm; body black; labrum clypeus, palpi, pronotum, tegulae white; legs white with three apical segments of four anterior tarsi, apex of hind tibiae and hind tarsi dar brown; wings feebly dusky hyaline; body strongly shining, practically impunctate; clypeus smooth, slightly convex and slightly produced forward in the middle; abdomen slightly shagreened. Localities Reported Mt. Zamo(Zombori, 1974) Taxonomy of Korean sawfly Zombori(1974); Kim et al.(1994) Distribution Korea, Japan -209-

210 Beleses satonis (Takeuchi) 광대발톱잎벌 Diagnosis Female body length 8mm; body fulvous; labrum, clypeus, five apical jonts of antennae yellowish white; wings yellowish hyaline; antennae longer than head and thorax together; pedicellum much longer than wide and subequal to the sacpe in length, the third joint distinctly longer than the fourth, fifth to seventh joints distinctly thicker than the remaining joints; clypeus gently convex, truncate anteriorly. Collected Localities KW Hyangnobong, 13. V. 1992, 1 (S.M. Ryu); Kach'ilbong, 22. VI. 1984, 1 (J.H. Min); Naksansa, 6. VI. 1974, 1 (K.J. Moon); Hwach'ŏnŭp, 13. VI. 1992, 1 (Y.H. Paik); KK Mt. Myŏngji, 14. VI. 1992, 1 (D.S. Ku); Mt. Wangbang, 2. VI. 1985, 1 (D.J. Chun); Pogwangsa, 19. IX. 1972, 1 (S.W. Kim); Seoul Mt. Ch'ŏnggye, 4. VI. 1989, 1 (S.M. Ryu); JB Ssanggyesa, 4. VI. 1977, 1 (J.H. Yu); JJ Suakgyegok, 28. V. 1992, 1 (S.M. Ryu) Localities Reported Hyangnobong(Lee & Ryu, 1995), Kach'ilbong(Lee & Ryu, 1995), Naksansa(Lee & Ryu, 1995), Hwach'ŏn 읍(Lee & Ryu, 1995), Mt. Myŏngji(Lee & Ryu, 1995), Mt. Wangbang(Lee & Ryu, 1995), Pogwangsa(Lee & Ryu, 1995), Mt. Ch'ŏnggye(Lee & Ryu, 1995), Ssanggyesa(Lee & Ryu, 1995), Suakgyegok(Lee & Ryu, 1995) Taxonomy of Korean sawfly Lee & Ryu(1995) Collection Frequency in Months Month : May. Jun. Jul. Aug. Sep. Total Sp. No.: Distribution Korea, Japan -210-

211 Nesotaxonus flavescens (Marlatt) 황갈무리잎벌 Diagnosis Female body length 9mm to 10mm; body and wings resinous yellow; antennal joints 3rd to 5th dark brown; joint 5th paling somewhat apically; stigma entirely light yellow; body shining; antennae as long as head and thorax, 3rd joint not much longer than 4th. Collected Localities CN Mt. Kyeryong, 26. V. 1974, 1 (K.S. Son); Kapsa, 26. V. 1974, 1 (D.K. Hwang); 1 (T.H. Jeong); KB Unmunsa, 24. V. 1987, 1 (Y.M. Hong); Taegu Mt. Taedŏk, 23. V. 1987, 1 (H.Y. Jeon); KN Sajap'yŏng, 22. VI. 1993, 2 (H.K. Kim); Chungsanni, Mt. Chiri, 30. VII. 1981, 1 (S.M. Ryu); 31. VII. 1981, 1 (J.I. Kim); Yonggangri, Hadonggun, 27. V. 1990, 1 ; JB Mt. Sŏnun, 21. V. 1992, 1 (E.J. Yu); Naebyŏnsanmyŏn, 26. VI. 1991, 1 (J.Y. Oh); P'yŏnsanbando, 26. VI. 1991, 1 (K.O. Hwang); JJ Sŏngsanilch'ulbong, 28. V. 1992, 1 (S.M. Ryu); Chungmun, 12. VII. 1984, 1 (Y.J. Kwon); Sasudo, 16. VII. 1986, 1 (S.H. Nam) Localities Reported Samdo(Kim & Oh, 1990), Sinchejusi(Togashi, 1990a). Taxonomy of Korean sawfly Togashi(1990a); Kim & Oh(1990) Collection Frequency in Months Month : May. Jun. Jul. Total Sp. No.: Distribution Korea, Japan -211-

212 Eriocampa albipes Matsumura 현무잎벌 Diagnosis Female body length 6mm; body black; mandibles at the apices yellowish brown; tibiae and tarsi mostly grayish white; the former on both ends, the latter at the apex of each joint fuscous; wings hyaline; body shining; head coarsely punctured; scutellum and metanotum coarsely punctured. Collected Localities KK Masŏk, 28. V. 1988, 1 (M.S. Shin); Seoul Hŏninnŭng, 17. V. 1981, 1 (Y.H. Jin) Localities Reported Hŏninnŭng(Lee & Ryu, 1995) Taxonomy of Korean sawfly Lee & Ryu(1995) Food plants Alnus japonica S. Collection Frequency in Months Month : May. Total Sp. No.: 2 2 Distribution Korea, Japan, Saghalien -212-

213 Eriocampopsis subtruncata Takeuchi 민둥잎벌 Diagnosis Female body length 6mm to 7mm; body black; anterior tibiae in front and extreme apex of all femora, which are dirty yellow; wings slightly infuscate; head shining, with distinct punctures along posterior margin; median fovea deep and large punctiform; antennae distictly longer than head and thorax combined, pedicellum slightly wider than long. Collected Localities KW Mt. T'aebaek, 13. V. 1991, 1 (H.K. Kim) Localities Reported Mt. T'aebaek(Lee & Ryu, 1995) Taxonomy of Korean sawfly Lee & Ryu(1995) Collection Frequency in Months Month : May. Total Sp. No.: 1 1 Distribution Korea, Japan -213-

214 Subfamily Nematinae 수염잎벌아과 Cladius pectinicornis (Geoffroy) 빗살수염잎벌 Collected Localities KB Mt. Sobaek, 4. VIII (S.M. Ryu); Mun'gyŏngsaejae, 10. VII (I.S.Yeo); KK Ch'ŏngp'yŏng, 14. VII (Y.H.Paik); Tŏkjŏgdo, 6. VIII (K.S. Jang); KB Yeungnam Univ., Kyongsansi, 8. VII (S.M. Ryu), 30. V (S.M. Ryu), 7. VII (K.H.K.), 20. VI (M.S. Kim); Ich'ŏnni, Uljugun, 23. VI , 23. VI (H.K. Kim); Pŏmŏsa, 5. VI (S.M. Ryu); Sannaemyŏn, Namwŏngun, 19. VIII. 19??. 1 ; KN Mt. Ch'ŏnju, 14. VI (Y.H. Paik); Changwŏn Women High School, 3-8. VI (J.S.Chun); Ch'ilsŏngyegok, 30. VI (Y.H. Paik); Chesŏksa, 4. VI ; JN Mt. P'alyŏng, 18. VII (S.M. Ryu), 1 (H.K. Kim) Localities Reported Mt. Chedong(Zombori, 1978). Taxonomy of Korean sawfly Zombori(1978); Kim et al.(1994) Food plants Rose Collection Frequency in Months Month : May. Jun. Jul. Aug. Total Sp. No.: Distribution Korea, Japan, Holarctic region

215 Priophorus pallipes (Lepeletier) 장다리수염잎벌 Collected Localities KW Hyangnobong, 13. V (S.M. Ryu); Mt. T'aebaek, 17. V , 1 (S.M. Ryu); 30. VI (J.G. Kim), 14. V (K.H.K.), 23. VI (S.M. Ryu); KB Mt. Kaya, 5. VIII (C.H. Kim) Localities Reported Mt. Kŭmgang(Zombori, 1978). Taxonomy of Korean sawfly Zombori(1978); Kim et al.(1994) Collection Frequency in Months Month : May. Jun. Jul. Aug. Total Sp. No.: Distribution Korea, Caucasus, Central Asia, Europe, Japan, Siberia, Transcaucasia -215-

216 Trichiocampus populi Okamoto 포플라잎벌 Localities Reported P'yŏngyang(Doi, 1938; Kim, 1963, 1970), Nan'gok(Kim, 1963, 1970), Mt. Kyeryong(Chang & Choe, 1982) Taxonomy of Korean sawfly Doi(1938); Kim(1963, 1970); The Zoological Society of Korea(1968); Chu(1969); Ko(1969); Chang & Choe(1982); The Korean Society of Plant Protection(1986); Kim & Park(1991); Kim et al.(1994) Distribution Korea, Japan

217 Dineura testaceipes (Klug) 금강수염잎벌 Localities Reported Mt. Kŭmgang(Zombori, 1974) Taxonomy of Korean sawfly Zombori(1974); Kim et al.(1994) Distribution Korea, North and Central Europe, Japan, Siberia to Kamchatka -217-

218 Dineura virididorsata (Retzius) 큰점박이잎벌 Collected Localities KW Hyangnobong, 13. Ⅴ. 1992, 1. Localities Reported Hyangnobong(Lee & Ryu, 1995) Taxonomy of Korean sawfly Lee & Ryu(1995) Food plants Betula sp. Collection Frequency in Months Month : May. Total Sp. No.: 1 1 Distribution Korea, Europe, Japan, Siberia (Palaearctic region) -218-

219 Mesoneura koreana Ryu, Kim & Lee 어깨두점박이잎벌 Collected Localities Seoul Mt. Ch'ŏnggye, 24. IV. 1984, 1 ; KB Pulyŏnggaegok, 9. V. 1991, 1. Localities Reported Mt. Ch'ŏnggye(Ryu et al., 1991), Pulyŏnggaegok(Ryu et al., 1991) Taxonomy of Korean sawfly Ryu et al.(1991) Collection Frequency in Months Month : Apr. May. Total Sp. No.: Distribution Korea -219-

220 Hoplocampa coreana Takeuchi 애배잎벌 Localities Reported Suwŏn(Takeuchi, 1929; Kim & Lee, 1991), Sanch'ŏngun(Kim & Park, 1991) Taxonomy of Korean sawfly Takeuchi(1929); Kim(1963, 1970); The Zoological Society of Korea(1968); Ko(1969); The Korean Society of Plant Protection(1986); Kim & Lee(1991); Kim & Park(1991); Kim et al.(1994) Distribution Korea, Japan

221 Hemichroa haemotopygia Zhelochovtsev 노랑가슴잎벌 Localities Reported Namsŏllyŏng(Doi, 1938; Kim, 1963) Taxonomy of Korean sawfly Doi(1938); Kim(1963, 1970); The Zoological Society of Korea(1968); Chu(1969); Kim et al.(1994) Distribution Korea, Saghalien, Siberia

222 Hemichroa koreana Togashi 수원노랑가슴잎벌 Collected Localities KW Sŏktadong, Ch'ŏlwŏn, 29. VIII. 1967, 1 (C.W. Kim) Localities Reported Suwŏn(Togashi, 1990b) Taxonomy of Korean sawfly Togashi(1990b) Collection Frequency in Months Month : Aug. Total Sp. No.: 1 1 Distribution Korea, Japan -222-

223 Megadineura grandis (E. André) 긴수염잎벌 Collected Localities KW Mt. T'aebaek, 14. V. 1992, 1 (S.J. Choi); CB Mt. Sobaek, 6. VI. 1981, 1 (D.S. Kim) Localities Reported Mt. Sobaek(Lee et al., 1995b). Taxonomy of Korean sawfly Lee et al.(1995b) Collection Frequency in Months Month : May. Jun. Total Sp. No.: Distribution Korea, Japan, Siberia -223-

224 Croesus japonicus Takeuchi 넓적다리잎벌 Collected Localities KW Sŏktadong, Ch'ŏlwŏn, Ⅷ. 30, 1, J, K, Oh; KK Illyŏng, 24. V. 1987, 1 (E.Y. Kim). Localities Reported Sŏktadong, Ch'ŏlwŏn(Kim, 1970), Ch'ŏlwŏn(Kim et al., 1974). Taxonomy of Korean sawfly Cho(1955, 1961); Kim(1963, 1970); The Zoological Society of Korea(1968); Chu(1969); Ko(1969); Kim et al.(1974); The Korean Society of Plant Protection(1986); Kim et al.(1994) Collection Frequency in Months Month : May. Jun. Jul. Aug. Total Sp. No.: Distribution Korea, Japan, Kamchatka, Siberia

225 Euura laeta Zaddach et Brischlke 버들혹잎벌 Localities Reported Sanch'ŏngun(Kim & Park, 1991) Taxonomy of Korean sawfly Ko(1969); The Korean Society of Plant Protection(1986); Kim & Park(1991) Distribution Korea, Europe, Japan

226 Nematus capreae (Linné) 천지수염잎벌 Localities Reported Samjiyŏn(Zombori, 1978) Taxonomy of Korean sawfly Zombori(1978); Kim et al.(1994) Distribution Korea, Asia Minor, Europe, Siberia -226-

227 Nematus crassus (Fallén) 버들수염잎벌 Collected Localities KWMt.Taeam,8,V.1968,1 (C.I. Kim) Localities Reported Mt. Taeam(Kim, 1970; Kim et al., 1974: 231; Park, 1988; Lee et al., 1992) Taxonomy of Korean sawfly Kim(1963, 1970); The Zoological Society of Korea(1968); Chu(1969); Ko(1969); The Korean Society of Plant Protection(1986); Park(1988); Lee et al.(1992); Kim et al.(1994) Collection Frequency in Months Month : May. Total Sp. No.: 1 1 Distribution Korea, Europe, Japan, Siberia

228 Nematus incompletus Forster 박연수염잎벌 Localities Reported Mt. Pagyŏn(Zombori, 1974) Taxonomy of Korean sawfly Zombori(1974); Kim et al.(1994) Distribution Korea, Caucasus, North and Central Europe

229 Pontania versicator (Bremi) 버들긴수염잎벌 Taxonomy of Korean sawfly Kim(1963, 1970); The Zoological Society of Korea(1968); Chu(1969); Ko(1969); The Korean Society of Plant Protection(1986) Distribution Korea, Europe, Japan -229-

230 Pachynematus kirbyi (Dahlbom) 삼지연이깔나무잎벌 Localities Reported Samjiyŏn(Zombori, 1978) Taxonomy of Korean sawfly Zombori(1978); Kim et al.(1994); Kim, et al.(1994) Distribution Korea, North America, North and Central Europe, Siberia

231 Pachynematus laricivorus Takagi 노랑이깔나무잎벌 Localities Reported Hamgyŏngbukdo(Kim, 1963, 1970) Taxonomy of Korean sawfly Takagi(1931); Kim(1963, 1970); The Zoological Society of Korea(1968); Ko(1969); The Korean Society of Plant Protection(1986); Kim et al.(1994) Distribution Korea, Japan -231-

232 Pachynematus nigricorpus Takagi 검정이깔나무잎벌 Localities Reported Hamgyŏngbukdo(Kim, 1963, 1970) Taxonomy of Korean sawfly Takagi(1931); Kim(1963, 1970); The Zoological Society of Korea(1968); Ko(1969); The Korean Society of Plant Protection(1986); Kim et al.(1994) Distribution Korea, Japan -232-

233 Pristiphora erichsonii (Hartig) 낙엽송테두리잎벌 Collected Localities KB Yeungnam Univ., Kyongsansi, 10. VI. 1993, 1 (D.G. Jeong). Localities Reported Yŏnch'ŏn(Kim, 1963) Taxonomy of Korean sawfly Kim(1963); The Zoological Society of Korea(1968); Ko(1969); Kim & Yoo(1987); Kim, et al.(1994). Collection Frequency in Months Month : Jun. Total Sp. No.: 1 1 Distribution Korea, Europe, Japan, North America, Siberia

234 Pristiphora fulvipes (Fallén) 황갈다리테두리잎벌 Localities Reported Mt. Pagyŏn(Zombori, 1974) Taxonomy of Korean sawfly Zombori(1974); Kim et al.(1994) Distribution Korea, Asia Minor, Caucasus, Europe, Siberia

235 Pristiphora gayaensis Togashi et Tano 가야테두리잎벌 Localities Reported Haeinsa(Togashi & Tano, 1987) Taxonomy of Korean sawfly Togashi & Tano(1987) Distribution Korea -235-

236 Pristiphora melanocarpa (Hartig) 하티그테두리잎벌 Localities Reported Samjiyŏn(Zombori, 1978) Taxonomy of Korean sawfly Zombori(1978); Kim et al.(1994) Distribution Korea, Europe, Siberia

237 Pristiphora mollis (Hartig) 갈대테두리잎벌 Localities Reported Samjiyŏn(Zombori, 1978) Taxonomy of Korean sawfly Zombori(1978); Kim et al.(1994) Distribution Korea, North and subalpine Eurasia

238 Pristiphora pallidiventris (Fallén) 황철나무잎벌 Taxonomy of Korean sawfly Cho(1955); Ko(1969); The Korean Society of Plant Protection(1986) Distribution Korea, Europe, Siberia

239 Pristiphora wesmaeli (Tischbein) 검정테두리잎벌 Collected Localities KK Pogwangsa, 23. IV. 1988, 1 (H.S. Kim), Seoul Korea Univ., 2. VII. 1978, 7 (K.Y. Park); Chŏnggoksa, 8. IV. 1973, 1 (JK.S. Park) Localities Reported Yŏnch'ŏn(Kim, 1970; Kim et al., 1974). Taxonomy of Korean sawfly Ko(1969); Kim(1970); Kim et al.(1974); The Korean Society of Plant Protection(1986). Collection Frequency in Months Month : Apr. May. Jun. Jul. Total Sp. No.: 2 7 Distribution Korea, Europe, Siberia

240 Stauronematus compressicornis (Fabricius) 십자수염잎벌 Collected Localities KB Taehwŏnri, Ponghwagun, 25. VII. 1986, 1 (K.S. Jang) Taxonomy of Korean sawfly Kim(1970) Collection Frequency in Months Month : Jul. Total Sp. No.: 1 1 Distribution Korea, Europe, Japan -240-

241 Phyllocolpa puella (Thomson) 뾰족잎벌 Collected Localities KW Kŭmganggol, 14. Ⅴ. 1991, 1 ; KB T'osansŏnwŏ, 13. Ⅴ. 1987, 1 Localities Reported Kŭmganggol(Lee & Ryu, 1995), T'osansŏwŏn, Andong(Lee & Ryu, 1995). Taxonomy of Korean sawfly Lee & Ryu(1995) Collection Frequency in Months Month : May. Total Sp. No.: 2 2 Distribution Korea, Europe -241-

242 Subfamily Tenthredininae 잎벌아과 Tenthredopsis carinata Malaise 용골광채잎벌 Collected Localities KW Hyangnobong, 13. VI (S.M. Ryu) Collection Frequency in Months Month : Jun. Total Sp. No.: 1 1 Distribution Korea, Japan -242-

243 Tenthredopsis inornata diluta Konow 광채잎벌 Diagnosis Collected Localities KW Hyangnobong, 13. V (S.M.Ryu),Mt.Taeam,13.VI (J.I. Kim), Kach'ilbong, 21. VI (S.S. Whang), Chinbuli, Kosŏnggun, 12. VII (Y.H. Paik), Chijangam, 4. VI (M.S. Choi) Collection Frequency in Months Month : May. Jun. Jul. Total Sp. No.: Distribution Korea, Japan -243-

244 Aglaostigma amoorensis Cameron 아무우르잎벌 Collected Localities KW Mt. Taeam, 30. V. 1992, 1 (J.W. Lee); Tutayŏn, 30. V. 1992, 1 (J.W. Lee); Mt. T'aebaek, 13. V. 1991, 3 (J.H. Bae); CB Pirobong, Mt. Sobaek, 12. V. 1994, 1,9 (S.M. Ryu) Localities Reported Mt. Odae(Kim, 1980; Lee et al., 1995b), Paekpong(Doi, 1938; Kim, 1963, 1970, 1980; Lee et al., 1995b), Pirosa, Mt. Sobaek(Lee et al., 1995a), Pirobong, Mt. Sobaek(Lee et al., 1995b), Sambangni(Togashi, 1973). Taxonomy of Korean sawfly Doi(1938); Kim(1963, 1970, 1980); The Zoological Society of Korea(1968); Chu(1969); Togashi(1973); Kim et al.(1994); Lee et al.(1995a); Collection Frequency in Months Month : May. Total Sp. No.: Distribution Korea, Japan, China, Ussuri, Amoor, Siberia -244-

245 Aglaostigma nebulosa André 먹가슴노랑잎벌 Collected Localities KW Hyangnobong, 13. V. 1992, 1 (S.M. Ryu); Kŏnbongsa, 26. V. 1993, 1 (J.W. Lee); Jŏmbongsa, 26. V. 1993, 1 (J.W. Lee); KK Mt. Yongmun, 27. V. 1982, 1 (Y.W. Ko); 28. V. 1982, 1 (J.S. Lee); 1 (Y.G. Ko); 1 (S.K. Shin); 29. V. 1982, 1 (G.S. Nam); 1 (S.K. Shin); Yongmunsa, 28. V. 1982, 1 (Y.G. Ko); 29. V. 1982, 1 (H.Y. Park); Pogwangsa, 22. V. 1985, 1 (K.W. Ma); 30. V. 1987, 1 (J.Y. Son); 1 (S.Y. Yoon), 27.V.1987,1 (J.H. Yoon) ; Kwangnŭng, 14. V. 1972, 1 (M.S. Shim); 20. V. 1990, 1 (J.A. Kim); 28. V. 1992, 1 (J.K. Shin); Ůmhyŏnri, 6. VI. 1991, 1 (H.J. Yoon); P'och'ŏn, 22. VI. 1972, 1 (S.H. Lee); Seoul Mt. Ch'ŏnggye, 23. V. 1987, 1 (Y.M. Lee),1.VI.1987,1 (M.S. Kim); 29. V. 1988, 1 (C.S. Song); 26. V. 1990, 1 (S.W. Choi); 28. V. 1991, 1 (H.Y. Paik); 31. V. 1992, 1 (S.J. Choi); 1 (S.H. Oh); 1 (S.H. Lee); Mt. Umyŏn, 20. V. 1992, 1,1 (H.J. Yoon); CB Mt. Sobaek, 6. VI. 1981, 1 (D.B. Jin); 1 (J.E. Lee); 1 (H.J. Kang); CN Kwangdŏksa, 18. VI. 1994, 2 (Y.G. Kang); 1 (S.H. Nam); KB Mt. Hwanghak, 6. III. 1978, 1 (J.J. Lee); Ch'oamyŏn, Kŭmrŭnggun, 9. VI. 1992, 1 (Y.H. Paik); Yeungnam Univ., Kyongsansi, 24. V. 1991, 2 (S.J. Yeu); Unmunsa, 23. V. 1987, 1 (J.W. Lee); Taegu Mt. P'algong, 25. IV. 1991, 2 (M.S. Song); Tonghwasa, 3. VI. 1986, 1 (E.S. Nam); 25. V. 1991, 1 (H.J. Kang); Ŭnjŏksa, Mt. Taedŏk, 4. VI. 1986, 2 (H.S. Kim); JB Muju Kuch'ŏndong, 9. VI. 1972, 1 (J.H. Yu); 2 (C.W. Kim); 11. VI. 1972, 1 (J.H. Yu) Localities Reported Mt. Homeng(Togashi, 1973), Kwangnŭng(Kim, 1980; Lee et al., 1995b), Kuryonsa(Kim, 1980; Lee et al., 1995b), Muju Kuch'ŏndong(Kim, 1980; Lee et al., 1995b), Mun'gyŏngsaejae(Kim, 1980; Lee et al., 1995b), Pagyŏnp'okp'o(Zombori, 1974; Kim, 1980; Lee et al., 1995b), Mt. Paegam(Doi, 1938; Kim, 1963, 1970, 1980; Lee et al., 1995b), Pogwangsa(Kim, 1980; Lee et al., 1995b), Mt. Pukhan(Kim, 1980; Lee et al., 1995b), Mt. Sobaek(Lee et al., 1995a, 1995b), Mt. Soyo(Doi, 1938; Kim, 1963, 1970, 1980; Lee et al., 1995b), P'och'ŏn(Kim, 1980; Lee et al., 1995b). Taxonomy of Korean sawfly Doi(1938); Kim(1963, 1970, 1980); The Zoological Society of Korea(1968); Chu(1969); Togashi(1973); Zombori(1974); Kim et al.(1992); Kim et al.(1994); Lee et al.(1995a, 1995b) Collection Frequency in Months Month : Mar. Apr. May. Jun. Total Sp. No.: Distribution Korea, Europe, Japan, Saghalien, Siberia -245-

246 Aglaostigma occipitosa (Malaise) 홍등잎벌 Collected Localities KW Mt. Taeam, 13. VI. 1990, 1 (J.I. Kim); Hyangnobong, 13. V. 1992, 2 (S.M. Ryu); Mt. T'aebaek, 14. V. 1992, 1 (S.M. Ryu); CB Mt. Sobaek, 5. VI. 1981, 1 (S.H. Lee); 6. VI. 1981, 1 (B.J. Kim); CN Mt. Taedun, 26. VI. 1983, 1 (O. Jun); KB Hibangsa, 6. VI. 1981, 1 (K.H. Kim) Localities Reported Mt. Sobaek(Lee et al., 1995b), Hibangsa(Lee et al., 1995b). Taxonomy of Korean sawfly Lee et al.(1995b) Collection Frequency in Months Month : May. Jun. Total Sp. No.: Distribution Korea, Japan, Siberia -246-

247 Aglaostigma sapporonis (Matsumura) 홍점가슴잎벌 Collected Localities KW Hyangnobong, 13. V. 1992, 1 (S.M. Ryu); Mt. T'aebaek, 14. V. 1992, 3 (S.M. Ryu); CB Pirobong, Mt. Sobaek, 12. V. 1994, 1 (S.M. Ryu); KB Taehwŏnri, Ponghwagun, 28. V. 1993, 1 (Y.H. Paik); Yeungnam Univ., Kyongsansi, 28. V. 1992, 1 (W.J. Shin) Localities Reported Pirobong, Mt. Sobaek(Lee et al., 1995b). Taxonomy of Korean sawfly Lee et al.(1995b) Collection Frequency in Months Month : May. Total Sp. No.: 7 7 Distribution Korea, Japan -247-

248 Siobla ferox (Smith) 홍허리잎벌 Localities Reported Kaemagowŏn(Kim, 1963, 1970), Mt. Tuch'ŏp(Doi, 1938; Kim, 1963, 1970), Nan'gok(Kim, 1963, 1970), Mt. Soyo(Doi, 1938; Kim, 1963, 1970), Kwangnŭng(Kim, 1970), Haeinsa(Kim, 1963, 1970; Yoon et al., 1990), Mt. Chiri(Kim & Park, 1991; Park et al., 1993) Taxonomy of Korean sawfly Doi(1938); Cho(1961); Kim(1963, 1970); The Zoological Society of Korea(1968); Chu(1969); Yoon et al.(1990); Kim & Park(1991); Park et al.(1993); Kim et al.(1994) Distribution Korea, Japan -248-

249 Siobla ruficornis (Cameron) 붉은뿔잎벌 Collected Localities KW Sŏlakdong, 12. VII. 1992, 1 (Y.H.Paik);Mt.Odae,3.VII.1987,1 (S.M. Ryu); Ch'ŏlam, 9. VII. 1991, 1 (S.M. Ryu); Kŭmganggol, 8. VII. 1991, 1 (S.M. Ryu); KK Kŭmgokri, 16. VI. 1983, 1 (S.H. Kim); Seoul Mt. Ch'ŏnggye, 23. VI. 1987, 1 (K.J. Lee); 4. VII. 1989, 1 (S.M. Ryu); CB Mt. Wŏlak, 10. VII. 1991, 1 (J.Y. Na); Mt. Songni, 25. VI. 1991, 1 (J.W. Lee); KB Taehwŏnri, Ponghwagun, 25. VII. 1986, 1 (K.S. Jang); Mt. Chuwang, 11. VIII. 1991, 1 (D.K.Park);Taegu30.VI.1987,10 (S.M. Ryu); Tonghwasa, 19. VI. 1993, 1 (Y.E. Jin); 1 (S.Y. Lee); Mt. Taedŏk, 19. V. 1992, 1 (K.M. Kim); 19. VI. 1992, 1 (S.K. Lee); KN P'yoch'ungsa, 10. VII. 1990, 1 (D.K. Jeong); Ich'ŏnni, Uljugun, 22. VI. 1987, 1 (W.H. Kim); JB Mt. Naejang, 2. VIII. 1974, 1 (S.H. Nam); 4. VII. 1985, 1 (E.S. Han); Paemsagol, 24. VI. 1986, 1 ; 26.VI. 1986, 1 (E.J. Suh); P'iagol, 18. VI. 1982, 1 (M.L. Kim); JN Sŏnamsa, 22. VI. 1987, 1,2 (J.I. Kim) Localities Reported Hapsu(Doi, 1938; Kim, 1963, 1970, 1980), Namsŏllyŏng(Doi, 1938; Kim, 1963, 1970, 1980), P'aldang(Kim, 1970, 1980), Kwangnŭng(Kim, 1980), Pogwangsa(Kim, 1980), Mt. Yongmun(Kim, 1980), Aengmubong(Kim, 1980), Mt. Songni(Kim et al., 1991), Mt. Chiri(Kim & Park, 1991; Park et al., 1993), Mt. T'aebaek(Kim & Chang, 1987). Taxonomy of Korean sawfly Doi(1938); Kim(1963, 1970, 1980); The Zoological Society of Korea(1968); Chu(1969); Kim & Chang(1987); Kim & Park(1991); Kim et al.(1991); Park et al.(1993); Kim et al.(1994) Collection Frequency in Months Month : May. Jun. Jul. Aug. Total Sp. No.: Distribution Korea, Saghalien, Siberia, Amoore -249-

250 Siobla sturmii (Klug) 작은붉은뿔잎벌 Collected Localities KW Kach'ilbong, VI. 1984, 1 (S.Y. Lee); Samhwasa, 27. VI. 1984, 1 (S.H. Lee); Mt. Ch'iak, 18. V. 1984, 1 (M.J. Kang); Kangch'on, 24. V. 1989, 1 (S.H. Lee); KKMt.Yongmun,27.V.1982,1 (M.K. Oh); 28. V. 1982, 1 (J.H. Lee); 1,1 (S.P. Hong); 1 (S.K. Kim); 29. V. 1982, 1 (E.S. Park); 1 (W.P. Park); Yongmunsa, 28. V. 1982, 1 (H.J. Lee); 29. V. 1982, 1 (H.J. Lee); 1 (J.H. Chie); Pogwangsa, 22. V. 1985, 1 (K.I. Song); 2 (K.N. Kim); Mt. Ch'ŏnma, 15. V. 1985, 1 (H.S. Kim); Tongduch'ŏn, 12. V. 1991, 1,1 (S.E. Yoon); Namhansansŏng, 17. VI. 1986, 1 (H.S. Lee);7.VI.1986,1 (S.H.Kim);12.V.1991,1 (K.Y. Yoon); 1 (J.Y. Na); Seoul Chinkwansa, 12. VII. 1983, 1 (B.G. Choi); CB Mt. Wŏlak, 30. V. 1987, 1 (S.M. Ryu); 1 (J.K. Han); KN Mt. Paegun, 18. V. 1987, 1 ; JB Muju Kuch'ŏndong, 21. V. 1983, 1 (H.J. Lee); Kugokp'okp'o, 20. V. 1990, 1 (H.C. Park) Localities Reported Mt. Naejang(Kim & Kim, 1974; Kim et al., 1993b), Mt. Kyebang(Kim & Nam, 1982), Mt. Chiri(Kim & Park, 1991; Park et al., 1993). Taxonomy of Korean sawfly Kim & Kim(1974); Kim & Nam(1982); Kim & Park(1991); Kim et al.(1993b); Park et al.(1993) Collection Frequency in Months Month : May. Jun. Jul. Total Sp. No.: Distribution Korea, Japan, Siberia, Europe -250-

251 Siobla venusta apicalis Takeuchi 광릉홍허리잎벌 Collected Localities KK Kwangnŭng, 7. VI (C.W. Kim) Localities Reported Kangch'on(Kim, 1980), Mt. Kŭmdan(Kim, 1980), Kwangnŭng(Kim, 1980), Mt. Yongmun(Kim, 1980) Taxonomy of Korean sawfly Kim(1980) Collection Frequency in Months Month : Jun. Total Sp. No.: 1 1 Distribution Korea, Japan -251-

252 Siobla zenaida (Dovnar-Zapolskij) 홍다리루리잎벌 Collected Localities KK Mt. Yongmun, 19. V. 1973, 1 (Y.R. Ju); 1 (C.H. Jo); 28. V. 1982, 1 (S.H. Hong); Aengmubong, 4. VI. 1978, 1 (J.Y. Park); Mt. Ch'ŏnma, 4. VI. 1983, 2 (J.W. Lee); 12. V. 1991, 1 (K.S. Kim); Ch'ŏngp'yŏngtaem, 14. VI. 1992, 2 (D.S. Ku); Seoul Hongnŭng, 27. IV. 1969, 1 (M.J. Lee); CB Mt. Sobaek, 5. VI. 1981, 1 (J.S. Bae); 1 (M.L. Lee); 6. VI. 1981, 1 (E.Y. Lee); 1 (O.J. Kwak); Mt. Wŏlak, 30. V. 1981, 1 (B.H. Kim); KB Taehyŏnni, Ponghwagun, 25. VII. 1986, 1 (J.I. Kim); Muju Kuch'ŏndong, 3. VI. 1972, 1 (C.W.Kim);9.VI.1972,1 (J.H. Yu); 1 (J.I. Kim) Localities Reported Hapsu(Doi, 1938; Kim, 1963; Lee et al., 1995b), Mt. Ch'ŏnma(Togashi, 1973), Mt. Sobaek(Lee et al., 1995a, 1995b). Taxonomy of Korean sawfly Doi(1938); Kim(1963, 1970); The Zoological Society of Korea(1968); Chu(1969); Togashi(1973); Kim et al.(1994); Lee et al.(1995a, 1995b) Collection Frequency in Months Month : Apr. May. Jun. Jul. Total Sp. No.: Distribution Korea, North Manchuria -252-

253 Siobla nigricruris Lee et Ryu 검정다리루리잎벌 Collected Localities KN P'yoch'ungsa, 23. V. 1993, 1 (O.S. Kwon); same data, 1 (W.Y. Choi); Sajap'yŏng, 22. VI. 1993, 2 (H.K. Kim). Localities Reported P'yoch'ungsa(Lee et Ryu, 1996), Sajap'yŏng(Lee et Ryu, 1996) Taxonomy of Korean sawfly Lee et Ryu(1996) Collection Frequency in Months Month : May. Total Sp. No.: 1 1 Distribution Korea -253-

254 Armitarsis punctifemoratus Malaise 가시다리잎벌 Collected Localities KK Mt. Ch'ŏnma, 5. VI (B.J. Kim) Localities Reported Mt. Ch'ŏnma(Kim, 1970), P'iagol(Nam & Kim, 1982), P'yŏngmunch'ŏn, Chejudo(Kim, 1988) Taxonomy of Korean sawfly Kim(1963, 1970); The Zoological Society of Korea(1968); Chu(1969); Ko(1969); Nam & Kim(1982); The Korean Society of Plant Protection(1986); Kim(1988); Kim & Park(1991); Kim et al.(1994) Collection Frequency in Months Month : Jun. Total Sp. No.: 1 1 Distribution Korea, Japan, Saghalien, Siberia -254-

255 Corymbas koreana Konow 진허리노란잎벌 Collected Localities KW Kŏnbongsa, 22. V. 1992, 1 (J.W. Lee); 26. V. 1993, 2 (J.W. Lee); Nammyŏn, Yanggugun, 26. V. 1993, 1,1 (J.W. Lee); Paektamsa, 26. V. 1993, 1 (Y.H. Paik); KKMt.Soyo,31.V.1983,1 (J.W. Lee); Kwangnŭng, 22. V. 1965, 1 (T.S. Jang); 21. V. 1966, 1 (J.I. Kim), 28. V. 1972, 1 (D.H. Im),1 (S.H. Lee); Koyanggun, 15. V. 1972, 1 (M.W. Jo); Seoul Mt. Ch'ŏnggye, 26. V. 1990, 1 (E.J. Lee); 31. V. 1992, 1 (H.J. Yoon), Mt. Pukhan, 20. VII. 1972, 1 (S.H. Lee); CB Ch'ŏndongni, Mt. Sobaek, 13. V. 1994, 1 (H.E. Park); Pirobong, Mt. Sobaek, 12. V. 1994, 1 (J.H. Jang); Mt. Wŏlak, 30. V. 1987, 1 (J.K. Han); 2 (S.M. Ryu); KB Yeungnam Univ., Kyongsansi, 24. VI (S.H. Bae); 1, Unmunsa, 24. V. 1987(J.W. Lee); 14. V. 1988, 1 (J.W. Jo); 1994, 1 (S.H. Bae); Unmunsa, 24. V. 1987, 1 (J.W. Lee); 14. V. 1988, 1 (J.W. Jo); 2 (W.Y. Choi); 15. V. 1988, 1 (I.S. Lee); Taegu Mt. Taedŏk, 27. V. 1990, 1 (Y.J. Chun); 23. V. 1992, 1 (M.H. Kim); 1 (S.M. Kim); 30. V. 1993, 1 (J.W. Lee); KN Ch'ŏnhwangsa, 24. V. 1987, 1 (J.H. Kim); 1 (S.J. Kim); Mt. Kŭm, Chinyanggun, 20. V. 1989, 1 (Y.J. Son) Localities Reported Kangch'on(Kim, 1980; Lee et al., 1995b), Kwangnŭng(Kim, 1970, 1980), Pogwangsa(Kim, 1980; Lee et al., 1995b), Mt. Pukhan(Kim, 1980; Lee et al., 1995b), Pirosa, Mt. Sobaek(Lee et al., 1995a, 1995b), Ch'ŏndongni, Mt. Sobaek(Lee et al., 1995a, 1995b), Mt. Soyo(Doi, 1938; Kim, 1980; Lee et al., 1995b), Ippong(Doi, 1938; Kim, 1980; Lee et al., 1995b), Mt. Ch'ŏnma(Kim, 1980; Lee et al., 1995b), Mt. Chiri(Kim & Park, 1991). Taxonomy of Korean sawfly Takeuchi(1927); Doi(1938); Kim(1963, 1970, 1980); The Zoological Society of Korea(1968); Chu(1969); Kim & Park(1991); Kim et al.(1994); Lee et al.(1995a, 1995b) Collection Frequency in Months Month : May. Jun. Jul. Total Sp. No.: Distribution Korea, Japan, Taiwan -255-

256 Corymbas nipponica Takeuchi 일본허리노란잎벌 Collected Localities KK Pogwangsa, 22. V. 1985, 1 (K.N. Kim) Taxonomy of Korean sawfly Kim(1970) Collection Frequency in Months Month : May. Total Sp. No.: 1 1 Distribution Korea, Japan -256-

257 Rhogogaster californica (Norton) 미국상제잎벌 Localities Reported Mt. Pagyŏn(Zombori, 1974) Taxonomy of Korean sawfly Zombori(1974); Kim et al.(1994) Distribution Korea, Holarctic region(north America, Norway) -257-

258 Rhogogaster convergens Malaise 다줄상제잎벌 Collected Localities KW Hyangnobong, 13. Ⅴ. 1992, 1 (S.M. Ryu); Mt. Taeam, 30. Ⅴ. 1992, 1 (S.M. Ryu); Tutayŏn, 30. Ⅴ. 1992, 1 (J.W. Lee); Hwach'ŏn, 25. Ⅴ. 1993, 1 (B.Y. H); KK Pogwangsa, 9. Ⅴ. 1982, 1 (S.Y. Weon); Seoul Wŏnjidong, 1. Ⅵ. 1985, 1 (H.S. Kim); JN 광양, 19. Ⅴ. 1991, 1 (K.K.H.) Localities Reported Hyangnobong(Lee & Ryu, 1995), Mt. Taeam(Lee & Ryu, 1995), Tutayŏn(Lee & Ryu, 1995), Hwach'ŏn(Lee & Ryu, 1995), Pogwangsa(Lee & Ryu, 1995), Wŏnjidong(Lee & Ryu, 1995), Kwangyang(Lee & Ryu, 1995) Taxonomy of Korean sawfly Lee & Ryu(1995) Collection Frequency in Months Month : May. Jun. Total Sp. No.: Distribution Korea, Russia -258-

259 Rhogogaster nigriventris Malaise 시베리아상제잎벌 Collected Localities KB Pulyŏnggaegok, 9. V. 1991, 1 (D.I. Ju), 10. V. 1991, 1 (J.K. Kim) Localities Reported Mt. Soyo(Doi, 1938), Hapsu(Doi, 1938), Tonae(Doi, 1938), Pisambong(Doi, 1938) Taxonomy of Korean sawfly Doi(1938); Kim(1963, 1970); The Zoological Society of Korea(1968); Chu(1969); Ko(1969); The Korean Society of Plant Protection(1986); Kim et al.(1994) Collection Frequency in Months Month : May. Total Sp. No.: 2 2 Distribution Korea, Siberia -259-

260 Rhogogaster opacella Mocsáry 상제잎벌 Localities Reported Hapsu(Doi, 1938; Kim, 1963, 1970), Namsŏllyŏng(Doi, 1938; Kim, 1963, 1970), Mt. Muhak(Doi, 1938; Kim, 1970), Mt. Chungam(Doi, 1938; Kim, 1963, 1970), Mt. Tuch'ŏp(Doi, 1938; Kim, 1963, 1970), Mt. Hangmu(Kim, 1963) Taxonomy of Korean sawfly Kim(1963, 1970); The Zoological Society of Korea(1968); Chu(1969); Kim et al.(1992); Kim et al.(1994) Distribution Korea, Japan, Saghalien, Siberia

261 Rhogogaster varipes (Kirby) 북방상제잎벌 Collected Localities KK Mt. Yongmun, 19. V. 1973, 1 (C.H. Cho), Kwangnŭng, 13. VI. 1971, 1 (S.J. Kim) Localities Reported Hapsu(Doi, 1938; Kim, 1963, 1980), Namsŏllyŏng(Doi, 1938; Kim, 1963, 1970, 1980), Samsu(Kim, 1970, 1980), Kangch'on(Kim, 1980), Hyangnobong(Kim, 1980), Mt. Odae(Kim, 1980), Chijangam(Kim, 1980), Chogaegol(Kim, 1980), Wŏljŏngsa(Kim, 1980), Yŏngjongdo(Kim, 1980), Chagyakto(Kim, 1980), Namhansansŏng(Kim, 1980), P'och'ŏn(Kim, 1980), Suwŏn(Kim, 1980; Kim & Lee, 1991), Mt. Soyo(Kim, 1980), Kwangnŭng(Kim, 1980), Tonggunŭng(Kim, 1970, 1980), Pyŏkche(Kim, 1980), Pogwangsa(Kim, 1980), Mt. Myŏngji(Kim, 1980), Mt. Yongmun(Kim, 1980), Mt. Pukhan(Kim, 1980), Mt. Hwanghak(Kim, 1980), Yongjin'gak(Kim, 1980), Yŏngsilkiam(Kim, 1980), Paengnoktam(Kim, 1980), Mt. Kyebang(Kim & Nam, 1982), Mt. T'aebaek(Kim & Chang, 1987), Mt. Chiri(Kim & Park, 1991; Park et al., 1993). Taxonomy of Korean sawfly Doi(1938); Kim(1963, 1970, 1980); The Zoological Society of Korea(1968); Chu(1969); Ko(1969); Kim & Nam(1982); The Korean Society of Plant Protection(1986); Kim & Chang(1987); Kim & Lee(1991); Kim & Park(1991); Kim et al.(1992); Park et al.(1993) Collection Frequency in Months Month : May. Jun. Total Sp. No.: Distribution Korea, Japan, Saghalien, Siberia -261-

262 Rhogogaster viridis (Linné) 린네잎벌 Collected Localities KW Hyangnobong, 13. VI (S.M. Ryu), KB Mt. Chuwang, 14. V (S.M. Ryu), T'osansŏnwŏ, 13. V (S.M. Ryu), KW Ch'ŏlam, 15. V (Y.J. Kim), 2 (M.H. Do), 1 (S.J. Choi), KB Yeungnam Univ., Kyongsansi, 28. V (H.J. Lee), Pulyŏnggaegok, 5. V (J.K. Han), 1 (J.I. Park), 9. V (H.M. Kim), 1 (D.I. Ju), 1 (S.H. Park), 1 (Y.I. Kim), 1 (Y.M. Cho), 1 (J.K. Kim), 1 (Y.J. Whang), 1 (S.M. Jang), 10. V (H.J. Kim), 1 (Y.J.Wang),1 (T.H. Kim), 1 (T.Y. Lee), 1 (J.Y. Jung), 1 (J.W. Bae), 1 (S.M. Choi), 1 (S.J.Yeo), 1 (H.S. Ha) Taxonomy of Korean sawfly Takeuchi(1927); Chu(1969); Kim(1970); Kim et al.(1994) Collection Frequency in Months Month : May. Jun. Total Sp. No.: Distribution Korea, Holarctic region, Japan, China, Siberia, Europe -262-

263 Conaspidia guttata (Matsumura) 굵은무늬날개잎벌 Collected Localities KB Ch'ŏnwangbong, 15. Ⅶ. 1984, 1 (M.S. Guak) Localities Reported Ch'ŏnwangbong(Kim & Park, 1991; Lee & Ryu, 1995) Taxonomy of Korean sawfly Chu(1969); Kim & Park(1991); Lee & Ryu(1995) Collection Frequency in Months Month : Jul. Total Sp. No.: 1 1 Distribution Korea, Japan -263-

264 Tenthredo amplicapitata Zombori 헝가리잎벌 Collected Localities KN Mt. Kaya, 5. VIII. 1960, 1, Localities Reported Hesan(Zombori, 1974), Mt. Kaya(Yoon et al., 1990) Taxonomy of Korean sawfly Zombori(1974); Yoon et al.(1990); Kim et al.(1994) Collection Frequency in Months Month : Aug. Total Sp. No.: 1 1 Distribution Korea -264-

265 Tenthredo analis André 띠호리잎벌 Collected Localities KWMt.Taeam,13.VI.1990,1 (J.I. Kim); Tutayŏn, 12. VI. 1990, 1 (J.I. Kim); KK Mt. Yongmun, 28. V. 1982, 1 (S.K. Kim); Mt. Wangbang, 29. V. 1983, 1 (C.G. Im); Kwangnŭng, 22. V. 1960, 1 (C.W. Kim); Illyŏng, 17. VI. 1988, 1 (Y.K. Chae); Ch'ŏngp'yŏng, 6. VI. 1971, 1 (Y.S. Kim); 1 (S.H. Lee); 14. VI. 1992, 1 (Y.H. Paik); Pogwangsa, 6. VI. 1973, 1 (Y.S. Yoo); Ůmhyŏnri, 6. VI. 1991, 1 (H.J. Yoon); Seoul Mt. Ch'ŏnggye, 24. VI. 1984, 1 (S.R. Oh); 13. VI. 1988, 1 (Chae); 28. V. 1989, 1 (E.I. Yoo); 2. VI. 1991, 1 (S.J. Shim); 1 (H.S. Park); Mt. Surak, 31. V. 1986, 1 (Y.H.Kil);CBMt.Wŏlak,30.V.1987,1 (C.S. Yoon); Mt. Sobaek, 6. VI. 1981, 1 (Y.J. Shin); 12. V. 1994, 1 (M.J. Huh); Ch'ŏndongni, Mt. Sobaek, 11. V. 1994, 1 (S.M.Ryu);12.V.1994,1 (H.E. Park); 2 (H.Y. Park); 13. V. 1994, 4 (S.M. Ryu); 2 (H.E. Park); Pirobong, Mt. Sobaek, 12. V. 1994, 1 (Y.M. Choi); KB Pulyŏnggaegok, 14. V. 1993, 1 (S.M. Ryu); Mt. Hwanghak, 3. VI. 1978, 1 (J.W. Jo); Unmunsa, 28. V. 1989, 1 (S.M. Ryu); Koryŏng, 18. VI. 1994, 1 (S.R. Shin); Ŭnhaesa, 27. V. 1988, 1 (H.K. Kim); Taegu Mt. Taedŏk, 20. V. 1987, 1 (E.A. Jeong); 28. V. 1988, 1 (M.S. Yang); 23. V. 1993, 1 (S.M. Ryu); T'albigol, Sangindong, 22. VI. 1994, 1 (T.D. Kim); 6. VI. 1993, 1 (J.W. Lee); KN Chungsanni, Mt. Chiri, 3. VI. 1989, 1 (D.S. Kim); Mt. Kaji, 28. VI. 1989, 1 (K.O. Lee); Ich'ŏnni, Uljugun, 27. VI. 1989, 1 (N.S. Choi); 28. VI. 1989, 1 (K.Y. Suh); Mt. Hwawang, 30. V. 1987, 1 (S.M. Ryu); Haeinsa, 7. V. 1994, 1 (H.E. Park); JN Hwaŏmsa, 6. VI. 1974, 1 (Y.S. Yoo); Chusanni, 18. V. 1991, 1 (P.Y.G.); 19. V. 1991, 1 (L.T.Y.) Localities Reported Mt. Homeng(Togashi, 1973), Kapsa(Kim, 1980; Yoon & Nam, 1980; Lee et al., 1995b), Kangch'on(Kim, 1980; Lee et al., 1995b), Kanghwado(Kim, 1980; Lee et al., 1995b), Mt. Kyeryong(Chang & Choe, 1982), Mt. Kyebang(Kim & Nam, 1982), Koyanggun(Kim, 1980; Lee et al., 1995b), Kwangnŭng(Kim, 1963, 1970, 1980; Lee et al., 1995b), Kwangch'iryŏng(Kim et al., 1974; Kim, 1980; Lee et al., 1995b), Masŏk(Kim, 1980; Lee et al., 1995b), Muju Kuch'ŏndong(Kim, 1980; Kim et al., 1993a; Lee et al., 1995b), Paengnoktam(Kim, 1980; Lee et al., 1995b), Pogwangsa(Kim, 1980; Lee et al., 1995b), Mt. Pukhan(Togashi, 1973), Seoul(Kim, 1980), Mt. Sobaek(Lee et al., 1995b), Pirobong, Mt. Sobaek(Lee et al., 1995b), Pirosa, Mt. Sobaek(Lee et al., 1995a), Ch'ŏndongni, Mt. Sobaek(Lee et al., 1995a, 1995b), Mt. Soyo(Doi, 1938; Kim, 1963, 1970, 1980; Togashi, 1973; Lee et al., 1995b), Mt. Songni(Kim, 1980; Lee et al., 1995b), Mt. Surak(Kim, 1980; Lee et al., 1995b), Aengmubong(Kim, 1980; Lee et al., 1995b), Mt. Odae(Kim, 1980; Lee et al., 1995b), Wando(Kim, 1980; Lee et al., 1995b), Mt. Wangbang(Kim, 1980; Lee et al., 1995b), Mt. Yongmun(Kim, 1963, 1970, 1980; Lee et al., 1995b), Uidong(Kim, 1970, 1980; Lee et al., 1995b), Uiryŏng(Kim et al., 1996), Mt. Chugyŏp(Kim, 1980; Lee et al., 1995b), Mt. Chungam(Doi, 1938; Kim, 1963, 1970; Lee et al., 1995b), Mt. Chiri(Kim & Park, 1991; -265-

266 Park et al., 1993), P'iagol(Nam & Kim, 1982), Mt. Ch'ŏnma(Kim, 1970, 1980; Togashi, 1973; Lee et al., 1995b), Ch'ŏnŭnsa(Park et Kim, 1982), Ch'ŏngp'yŏng(Kim, 1980; Lee et al., 1995b), Mt. T'aebaek(Kim, 1970, 1980; Lee et al., 1995b), Chogaegol(Kim, 1980; Lee et al., 1995b), P'och'ŏn(Kim, 1980; Lee et al., 1995b), Hwaŏmsa(Kim, 1980; Lee et al., 1995b), Hwach'ŏn(Kim, 1970, 1980; Kim et al., 1974; Lee et al., 1995b), Hoeryŏngsa(Doi, 1938; Kim, 1963, 1970, 1980; Lee et al., 1995b), Seoul(Kim, 1980). Taxonomy of Korean sawfly Doi(1938); Kim(1963, 1970, 1980); The Zoological Society of Korea(1968); Chu(1969); Togashi(1973); Kim et al.(1974); Yoon & Nam(1980); Nam & Kim(1982); Kim & Nam(1982); Park & Kim(1982); Chang & Choe(1982); Kim & Chang(1987); Kim & Yoo(1987); Kim & Park(1991); Kim et al.(1991); Kim et al.(1992); Kim et al.(1993a); Park et al.(1993); Kim et al.(1994); Lee et al.(1995a, 1995b); Kim et al.(1996) Collection Frequency in Months Month : May. Jun. Total Sp. No.: Distribution Korea, Japan, China, Siberia -266-

267 Tenthredo arcuata Forster 코리아잎벌 Collected Localities Seoul Sŏngsin Woman Univ., 18. VIII. 1981, 1 (K.S. Jang). Localities Reported Paekpong(Doi, 1938), Sep'o(Doi, 1938; Kim, 1963), Mt. Ch'ŏnma(Togashi, 1973), Mt. Kaya(Takeuchi, 1927), Mt. Soyo(Doi, 1938; Kim, 1963; Togashi, 1973). Taxonomy of Korean sawfly Takeuchi(1927); Doi(1938); Kim(1963, 1970); The Zoological Society of Korea(1968); Chu(1969); Togashi(1973); Chu(1969); Kim et al.(1994) Collection Frequency in Months Month : Aug. Total Sp. No.: 1 1 Distribution Korea, China, Europe, Siberia -267-

268 Tenthredo babai Takeuchi 향로봉잎벌 Collected Localities KW Hyangnobong, 13. V. 1992, 1 (S.M. Ryu); 13. VI. 1992, 4 (S.M. Ryu) Localities Reported Hyangnobong(Lee & Ryu, 1995) Taxonomy of Korean sawfly Lee & Ryu(1995) Collection Frequency in Months Month : May. Jun. Total Sp. No.: Distribution Korea, Japan -268-

269 Tenthredo bituberculata Takeuchi 쌍혹잎벌 Localities Reported Kwangnŭng(Togashi, 1973) Taxonomy of Korean sawfly Kim(1963, 1970); The Zoological Society of Korea(1968); Togashi(1973); Kim et al.(1994) Distribution Korea, Japan, China, Inner Mongolia -269-

270 Tenthredo brachycera (Mocsáry) 세모잎벌 Collected Localities KW Osaeam, Mt. Sŏlak, 17. VIII. 1987, 2 (S.M. Ryu); KK Mt. Ch'ukryŏng, 6. IX. 1980, 1 (J.I. Kim); 1 (K.S. Jang); Pigŭmri, 13. IX. 1980, 1 (H.K. Park); Mt. Yongmun, 1. IX. 1980, 1 (K.S. Jang) Localities Reported Sanyangdae(Doi, 1938; Kim, 1963), Tonae(Doi, 1938; Kim, 1963), Namsŏllyŏng(Doi, 1938; Kim, 1963), Poch'ŏnbo(Zombori, 1974), Mt. Pagyŏn(Zombori, 1974), Mt. Taedŏk(Doi, 1938; Kim, 1963), Taep'yŏngni(Togashi, 1976), Mt. Kaya(Takeuchi, 1927), Daetek?(Togashi, 1976), Gulsong(Togashi, 1976). Taxonomy of Korean sawfly Takeuchi(1927); Doi(1938); Kim(1963, 1970); The Zoological Society of Korea(1968); Chu(1969); Zombori(1974); Togashi(1976); Kim et al.(1994) Collection Frequency in Months Month : Aug. Sep. Total Sp. No.: Distribution Korea, Mongolia, Siberia -270-

271 Tenthredo colon Klug 콜론잎벌 Localities Reported Mt. Paektu(Zombori, 1978; Lee et al., 1995b), Samjiyŏn(Zombori, 1978; Lee et al., 1995b), Namsŏllyŏng(Togashi, 1973), Mt. Sobaek(Lee et al., 1995b). Taxonomy of Korean sawfly Togashi(1973); Zombori(1974, 1978); Kim et al.(1994); Lee et al.(1995b). Distribution Korea, Europe, Mongolia, North America, Siberia, Asia Minor -271-

272 Tenthredo deaurata Enslin 금빛잎벌 Localities Reported Samjiyŏn(Zombori, 1978) Taxonomy of Korean sawfly Zombori(1978) Distribution Korea, Siberia -272-

273 Tenthredo dentina Enslin 홍세줄잎벌 Collected Localities KW Yongnŭp, Mt. Taeam, 22. VI (P.H.C.), Pirobong, Mt. Sobaek, 3. VII (I.S.C.), 2. VIII (M.K.Lee), Ch'ukgyegugok, Mt. Sobaek, 1. VIII (S.M. Ryu); KN Chungsanni, Mt. Chiri, 25. VII (R.S.M.) Localities Reported Daetek(Togashi, 1973). Taxonomy of Korean sawfly Togashi(1973) Collection Frequency in Months Month : Jun. Jul. Aug. Total Sp. No.: Distribution Korea, Japan, Saghalien, Siberia -273-

274 Tenthredo doii Takeuchi 도이잎벌 Localities Reported Mt. Soyo(Doi, 1938; Kim, 1963) Taxonomy of Korean sawfly Doi(1938); Kim(1963, 1970); The Zoological Society of Korea(1968); Chu(1969); Kim et al.(1994) Distribution Korea -274-

275 Tenthredo fagi facigera Konow 고산잎벌 ( 큰잎벌) Collected Localities KW Hyangnobong, 13. V. 1992, 2 (S.M. Ryu); 1 (J.Y. Cha); Mt. T'aebaek, 30. VIII. 1991, 1 (J.K. Kim); CB Mt. Sobaek, 6. VI. 1981, 1 (B.Y. Lee) Localities Reported Pisambong(Doi, 1938; Kim, 1963, 1970; Lee et al., 1995b), Mt. Ch'ŏnma(Kim, 1970), Mt. Songni(Kim, 1970), Mt. Sobaek(Lee et al., 1995b), Mt. Kaya(Takeuchi, 1927; Kim, 1970; Yoon et al., 1990: 118), Mt. Taeam(Park, 1988), Mt. Chiri(Park et al., 1993). Taxonomy of Korean sawfly Takeuchi(1927); Doi(1938); Kim(1963, 1970); The Zoological Society of Korea(1968); Chu(1969); Park(1988); Yoon et al.(1990); Kim et al.(1991); Kim etal.(1992); Park et al.(1993); Kim et al.(1994); Lee et al.(1995a, 1995b) Collection Frequency in Months Month : May. Jun. Jul. Aug. Total Sp. No.: Distribution Korea, Japan, Saghalien, Siberia -275-

276 Tenthredo fagi fagi Panzer 너도밤나무잎벌 Localities Reported Mt. Chedong(Zombori, 1978) Taxonomy of Korean sawfly Zombori(1978) Distribution Korea, Europe, Siberia -276-

277 Tenthredo finschi Kirby 배줄노랑잎벌 Collected Localities KW Hyangnobong, 13. V (S.M. Ryu); KK Mt. Yongmun, 19. V (Y.L. Ju) Localities Reported Mt. Paektu(Togashi, 1973), Namsŏllyŏng(Togashi, 1973), Tonae(Lee et al., 1995b), Mt. Sobaek(Lee et al., 1995b). Taxonomy of Korean sawfly Togashi(1973); Lee et al.(1995a, 1995b). Collection Frequency in Months Month : May. Total Sp. No.: 3 3 Distribution Korea, China, Siberia -277-

278 Tenthredo flavipectus nigripectus (Matsumura) 검정가슴잎벌 Collected Localities KW Soch'ŏngbong, Mt. Sŏlak, 19. VIII. 1987, 1 (J.W. Lee); KK Mt. Ch'ŏnma, 11. IX. 1982, 1 (H.K. Min); Illyŏng, 24. V. 1987, 1 (E.Y. Kim); Seoul Mt. Ch'ŏnggye, 4. V. 1984, 1 (J.W. Lee); Wŏnjidong, 14. IX. 1985, 1 (S.Y. Jo); KB Yeungnam Univ., Kyongsansi, 13. IV. 1989, 1 (S.M. Ryu); KN Kajwadong, Chinjusi, IV. 1989, 1 ; , 4 ; JN Nŭnggasa, 13. IV. 1990, 1 (S.M. Ryu) Localities Reported Nan'gok(Kim, 1963, 1970), Kwangnŭng(Kim, 1963, 1970), Suwŏn(Kim, 1963, 1970), Kyŏngju(Kim, 1963, 1970), Chejudo(Kim, 1957, 1963, 1970), Suwŏn(Kim & Lee, 1991). Taxonomy of Korean sawfly Takeuchi(1927); Kim(1957, 1963, 1970); Cho(1963); The Zoological Society of Korea(1968); Chu(1969); Kim & Lee(1991); Kim et al.(1994) Collection Frequency in Months Month : Apr. May. Jun. Jul. Aug. Sep. Total Sp. No.: Distribution Korea, Japan -278-

279 Tenthredo flavomandibulata Matsumura 노랑턱잎벌 Localities Reported Namsŏllyŏng(Togashi, 1973) Taxonomy of Korean sawfly Togashi(1973) Distribution Korea, Japan, Kurile Island, Saghalien -279-

280 Tenthredo fulva adusta Motschulsky 황갈테두리잎벌 Collected Localities KWMt.Taeam,13.VI.1990,1 (J.I. Kim); CB Pirobong, Mt. Sobaek, 12. V. 1994, 1 (S.M. Ryu); KB Hibangsa, 2. VIII. 1994, 2 (S.M. Ryu) Localities Reported Mt. Paektu(Togashi, 1973), Hapsu(Doi, 1938; Kim, 1963, 1970; Lee et al., 1995b), Namsŏllyŏng(Doi, 1938; Kim, 1963, 1970; Togashi, 1973; Lee et al., 1995b), Samjiyŏn(Zombori, 1974; Lee et al., 1995b), Mt. Chedong(Zombori, 1978; Lee et al., 1995b), Paekpong(Doi, 1938; Kim, 1963, 1970; Lee et al., 1995b), Pirobong, Mt. Sobaek(Lee et al., 1995b), Hibangsa(Lee et al., 1995b), Haeinsa(Kim, 1963, 1970; Lee et al., 1995b), Hesan(Lee et al., 1995b), Kach'ilbong(Lee et al., 1992). Taxonomy of Korean sawfly Doi(1938); Kim(1963, 1970); The Zoological Society of Korea(1968); Chu(1969); Togashi(1973); Zombori(1974, 1978); Kim & Park(1991); Lee et al.(1992); Kim et al.(1994); Lee et al.(1995b). Collection Frequency in Months Month : May. Jun. Jul. Aug. Total Sp. No.: Distribution Korea, Japan., Kurile Island, China, East Siberia, Mongolia -280-

281 Tenthredo fuscocostalis Rohwer 먹가슴잎벌 Collected Localities KN Mt. Muhak, 18. IV. 1990, 1. Localities Reported Namsŏllyŏng(Togashi, 1976). Taxonomy of Korean sawfly Togashi(1976) Collection Frequency in Months Month : Apr. Total Sp. No.: 1 1 Distribution Korea, Siberia -281-

282 Tenthredo fuscoterminata Marlatt 검은끝잎벌 Collected Localities KW Kaari, Inje, 2. VI. 1967, 1 (J.K. Oh); Mt. Yongmun, V. 1982, 1 (B.B. Chun); Ůmhyŏnri, 6. VI. 1991, 1 (H.J. Yoon); Mt. Sobaek, 5. VI. 1981, 1 (C.S. Lee); 6. VI. 1981, 1 (Y.J. Shin); KN Sajap'yŏng, 22. VI. 1993, 2 (H.K. Kim); Hamyang, 23. IV. 1985, 1 (J.S. Park); Kajwadong, Chinjusi, 4. VI. 1986, 1 (Y.H. Paik); JB Paemsagol, 24. VI. 1986, 1. Localities Reported Paekpong(Doi, 1938; Kim, 1963, 1970, 1980; Lee et al., 1995b), Ich'ŏn(Doi, 1938; Kim, 1963, 1970, 1980; Lee et al., 1995b), Kaari, Inje(Kim, 1970, 1980; Lee et al., 1995b), Inje(Kim et al., 1974; Kim, 1980; Lee et al., 1995b), Mt. Odae(Kim, 1980; Lee et al., 1995b), Chijangam(Kim, 1980; Lee et al., 1995b), Mt. Yongmun(Kim, 1980; Lee et al., 1995b), Namhansansŏng(Kim, 1980; Lee et al., 1995b), Mt. Soyo(Kim, 1980; Lee et al., 1995b), Pogwangsa(Kim, 1980; Lee et al., 1995b), Kwangnŭng(Kim, 1980; Lee et al., 1995b), Mt. Sobaek(Lee et al., 1995a, 1995b), Mt. Hwanghak(Kim, 1980; Lee et al., 1995b), Mt. Kaya(Takeuchi, 1927; Kim, 1970, 1980; Yoon et al., 1990; Lee et al., 1995b), Mt. Chiri(Kim & Park, 1991; Park et al., 1993), Ssanggyesa(Kim, 1980; Lee et al., 1995b), Muju Kuch'ŏndong(Kim, 1980; Lee et al., 1995b), Namsudong, Yangjugunmyŏn(Kim, 1981), Mt. Kyeryong(Chang & Choe, 1982), Mt. Taeam(Park, 1988), Kach'ilbong(Kim & Nam, 1982). Taxonomy of Korean sawfly Takeuchi(1927); Kim(1963, 1970, 1980); The Zoological Society of Korea(1968); Chu(1969); Kim et al.(1974); Kim(1981); Kim & Nam(1982); Chang & Choe(1982); Park(1988); Yoon et al.(1990); Kim & Park(1991); Kim et al.(1992); Park et al.(1993); Kim et al.(1994); Lee et al.(1995a, 1995b) Collection Frequency in Months Month : Apr. May. Jun. Total Sp. No.: Distribution Korea, China, Japan, Mongolia, Siberia -282-

283 Tenthredo fuscicornis Eschscholtz 검정뿔잎벌 Collected Localities KW Mt. Taeam, 13. VI. 1990, 1 (J.I. Kim); Mt. T'aebaek, 14. V. 1992, 1 (S.M. Ryu) Localities Reported Namsŏllyŏng(Togashi, 1973), Mt. Sobaek(Lee et al., 1995b). Taxonomy of Korean sawfly Togashi(1973); Lee et al.(1995a, 1995b). Collection Frequency in Months Month : May. Jun. Total Sp. No.: Distribution Korea, Kurile Island, Mongolia, Saghalien, Siberia -283-

284 Tenthredo hilaris Smith 고동다리호리잎벌 Collected Localities KW Hyangnobong, 13. VI. 1992, 1 (S.M. Ryu); KK Kwangnŭng, 14. V (D.H.Lee). Localities Reported Sanjich'ŏn, Chejudo(Kim, 1988), Nan'gok(Kim, 1963, 1970). Taxonomy of Korean sawfly Kim(1963, 1970); The Zoological Society of Korea(1968); Ko(1969); The Korean Society of Plant Protection(1986); Kim(1988); Kim et al.(1994) Collection Frequency in Months Month : May. Jun. Total Sp. No.: Distribution Korea, Japan -284-

285 Tenthredo jonoensis Matsumura 호리잎벌 Collected Localities CB Kuinsa, 3. VIII. 1994, 1 (S.M.Ryu);KNMt.Kaya,5.VIII.1960,1 (C.W. Kim); Songkwangsa, 1. VIII. 1990, 1 (J.W. Lee) Localities Reported Nan'gok(Kim, 1963, 1970; Lee et al., 1995b), Kwangnŭng(Kim, 1963, 1970; Lee et al., 1995b), Kuinsa(Lee et al., 1995a, 1995b), Mt. Kaya(Takeuchi, 1927; Kim, 1970; Yoon et al., 1990), Mt. Taeam(Park, 1988), Mt. Chiri(Park et al., 1993). Taxonomy of Korean sawfly Takeuchi(1927); Kim(1963, 1970); The Zoological Society of Korea(1968); Park(1988); Yoon et al.(1990); Park et al.(1993); Kim et al.(1994); Lee et al.(1995a, 1995b). Collection Frequency in Months Month : Aug. Total Sp. No.: 3 3 Distribution Korea, Japan -285-

286 Tenthredo katsujii Togashi 큰무늬잎벌 Collected Localities KWMt. Taeam, 29. V. 1992, 1 (S.W. Choi); Kach'ilbong, 31. V. 1992, 1 (J.W. Lee); Seoul Mt. Ch'ŏnggye, 19. V. 1990, 1 (S.H. No); Sadangdong, 10. V. 1987, 1 (Y.A. Park); CB Ch'ŏndongni, Mt. Sobaek, 11. V. 1994, 1 (S.M. Ryu) Localities Reported Mt. Soyo(Togashi, 1976), Ch'ŏndongni, Mt. Sobaek(Lee et al., 1995a, 1995b). Taxonomy of Korean sawfly Togashi(1976); Lee et al.(1995a, 1995b). Collection Frequency in Months Month : May. Total Sp. No.: 5 5 Distribution Korea, Japan -286-

287 Tenthredo limbata Klug 테두리잎벌 Localities Reported Poch'ŏnbo(Zombori, 1973; 1974) Taxonomy of Korean sawfly Kim(1963, 1970); The Zoological Society of Korea(1968); Zombori(1973, 1974, 1978); Kim et al.(1994) Distribution Korea, Japan, Europe, Mongolia, Saghalien, Siberia -287-

288 Tenthredo longipennis (Matsumura) 긴꼬리잎벌 Collected Localities KW Chokyŏngdong, Mt. Pangtae, 16. VIII (S.M. Ryu). Localities Reported Kuch'ŏlwŏn(Kim, 1980), Ch'ungŏsŏng(Kim, 1980), Sŏktadong, Ch'ŏlwŏn(Kim, 1980), Yŏngjongdo(Kim, 1980), Mt. Ch'ŏnma(Kim, 1970, 1980), P'och'ŏn(Kim, 1980), Kwangnŭng(Kim, 1970, 1980), Pyŏkche(Kim, 1980), Aengmubong(Kim, 1980), Hongnŭng(Kim, 1980), Muju Kuch'ŏndong(Kim, 1980; Kim et al., 1993a), Kohŭng(Kim, 1980), Seoul(Kim, 1970) Taxonomy of Korean sawfly Kim(1970, 1980); Kim et al.(1993a); Kim et al.(1994) Collection Frequency in Months Month : Aug. Total Sp. No.: 1 1 Distribution Korea, Japan -288-

289 Tenthredo melanotarsa Cameron 멜란잎벌 Localities Reported Mt. Zamo(Zombori, 1974) Taxonomy of Korean sawfly Zombori(1974); Kim et al.(1994) Distribution Korea, South China, North India

290 Tenthredo mesomelus Linné 청잎벌 1 (B.Y.Lee),Mt.Taeam,13.VI (J.I. Kim). Localities Reported Hapsu(Doi, 1938; Kim, 1963, 1970; Lee et al., 1995b), Tonae(Doi, 1938; Kim, 1963, 1970; Lee et al., 1995b), Sanyangdae(Doi, 1938; Kim, 1963, 1970; Lee et al., 1995b), Yurinryŏng(Kim, 1963, 1970; Lee et al., 1995b), Pisambong(Doi, 1938; Kim, 1963, 1970; Lee et al., 1995b), Jŏkmokryŏng(Doi, 1938; Kim, 1963, 1970; Lee et al., 1995b), Kŏmbulryŏng(Kim, 1963, 1970; Lee et al., 1995b), Mt. Taedŏk(Doi, 1938; Kim, 1963, 1970; Lee et al., 1995b), Mt. Chungam(Doi, 1938; Kim, 1963, 1970; Lee et al., 1995b), Mt. Tuch'ŏp(Doi, 1938; Kim, 1963, 1970; Lee et al., 1995b), Hibangsa(Lee et al., 1995b). Taxonomy of Korean sawfly Doi(1938); Cho(1961); Kim(1963, 1970); The Zoological Society of Korea(1968); Chu(1969); Kim et al.(1992); Kim et al.(1994); Lee et al.(1995a, 1995b). Collection Frequency in Months Month : May. Jun. Total Sp. No.: Distribution Korea, China, Europe, Japan, Mongolia, Saghalien, Siberia -290-

291 Tenthredo mortivaga Marlatt 황호리병잎벌 Collected Localities KW Kach'ilbong, 31. V. 1992, 1 (J.W. Lee); Kŏnbongsa, 22. V. 1992, 1 (J.W. Lee); Kosŏng, 26. V. 1993, 1 (Y.H. Paik); Paektamsa, 26. V. 1993, 1 (Y.H. Paik); Hongchŏngun, 10. V. 1993, 1 (J.K. Kim); Mt. T'aebaek, 14. V. 1992, 1 (S.M. Kim); 1 (J.W. Lee); Ch'ŏlam 1-dong, 15. V. 1992, 1 (S.M. Ryu); 1 (K.H. Lee); KK Kosandong, Ŭijŏngbusi, 10. V. 1992, 1 (E.A. Choi); Mt. Ungil, 12. V. 1989, 1 (J.H. Hwang); Pogwangsa, 9. V. 1982, 1 (H.Y. Park); 14. V. 1983, 1 (J.W. Lee); Kwangnŭng, 28. V. 1972, 1 (C.S. Yoo); Namhansansŏng, 31. V. 1987, 1 (H.Y. Lee); Mt. Myŏngji, 28. V. 1981, 1 (K.Y. Choi); 14. V. 1983, 1 (K.S. Jang); Seoul Nanhyangwŏn, 20. IV. 1991, 1 (E.J. Han); Mt. Pukhan, 15. V. 1992, 1 (E.J. Yoo); 1, 1 (S.H. Oh); Uidong, 15. V. 1992, 1 (S.J. Choi); Mt. Tobong, 10. V. 1992, 1 (J.H. Choi); CB Mt. Sobaek, 11. V. 1994, 1 (E.J. Choi); 13. V. 1994, 1 (T.S. Kim); 2 (M.Y. Ku); Pirobong, Mt. Sobaek, 12. V. 1994, 1 (J.H. Jang); Ch'ŏndongni, Mt. Sobaek, 11. V. 1994, 3 (S.M. Ryu); 12. V. 1994, 1 (H.E. Park); 13. V. 1994, 4 (H.E. Park); 3 (S.M. Ryu); KB Pulyŏnggaegok, 10. V. 1991, 1 (S.M. Jang); 14. V. 1993, 1 (C.H. Park); 1 (S.Y. Lee); Munkyŏngsaejae, 10. VI. 1992, 1 (Y.H. Paik); Yeungnam Univ., Kyongsansi, 22. VI. 1994, 1 (M.Y. Ku); Taegu Hwanggŭmdong, 1. VI. 1992, 1 (M.H. Do); KN Chungsanni, Mt. Chiri, VI. 1989, 1 ; Ch'ŏngyejŏsuji, 18. V. 1992, 1 (E.H. Lee); JB Muju Kuch'ŏndong, 9. VI. 1972, 1 (C.W. Kim); Naesosa, 22. V. 1992, 1 (H.J. Yoon) Localities Reported Uiryŏng(Kim et al., 1996), Mt. Sobaek(Lee et al., 1995b), Pirobong, Mt. Sobaek(Lee et al., 1995b), Ch'ŏndongni, Mt. Sobaek(Lee et al., 1995b), Muju Kuch'ŏndong(Kim et al., 1993a). Taxonomy of Korean sawfly Kim et al.(1993a); Lee et al.(1995b); Kim et al.(1996) Collection Frequency in Months Month : Apr. May. Jun. Total Sp. No.: Distribution Korea, Japan -291-

292 Tenthredo nigropicta (Smith) 황줄잎벌 Localities Reported Puryŏng(Kim, 1963, 1970, 1980; Lee et al., 1995b), Kaemagowŏn(Kim, 1963, 1970, 1980; Lee et al., 1995b), Nan'gok(Kim, 1963, 1970, 1980; Lee et al., 1995b), Mt. Kari(Kim, 1980; Lee et al., 1995b), Chinhyŏn(Kim, 1980; Lee et al., 1995b), Mt. T'aebaek(Kim, 1980; Lee et al., 1995b), Mt. Odae(Kim, 1980; Lee et al., 1995b), Chogaegol(Kim, 1980; Lee et al., 1995b), Muŭido(Kim, 1970, 1980; Lee et al., 1995b), Imjinmyŏn(Kim et al., 1974; Kim, 1980; Lee et al., 1995b), Mt. Ch'ŏnma(Kim, 1970, 1980; Lee et al., 1995b), Aengmubong(Kim, 1980; Lee et al., 1995b), Ch'ŏngp'yŏng(Kim, 1980; Lee et al., 1995b), Songch'u(Kim, 1980; Lee et al., 1995b), Mt. Yongmun(Kim, 1980; Lee et al., 1995b), Mt. Wangbang(Kim, 1980; Lee et al., 1995b), Kwangnŭng(Kim, 1963, 1970, 1980; Lee et al., 1995b), Uidong(Kim, 1970, 1980; Lee et al., 1995b), Mt. Sobaek(Kim, 1980; Lee et al., 1995b), Mt. Songni(Kim, 1970, 1980; Lee et al., 1995b), Mt. Kaya(Kim, 1970, 1980; Lee et al., 1995b), Muju Kuch'ŏndong(Kim, 1980; Kim et al., 1993a; Lee et al., 1995b), Seoul(Kim, 1963) Taxonomy of Korean sawfly Cho(1961); Kim(1963, 1970, 1980); The Zoological Society of Korea(1968); Kim et al.(1974); Kim & Chang(1987); Kim & Yoo(1987); Kim et al.(1991); Kim et al.(1993a); Kim et al.(1994); Lee et al.(1995a, 1995b) Distribution Korea, Japan -292-

293 Tenthredo olivacea Klug 어리상제잎벌 Localities Reported Hapsu(Kim, 1963, 1970), Tonae(Kim, 1963, 1970), Namsŏllyŏng(Kim, 1963, 1970) Taxonomy of Korean sawfly Kim(1963, 1970); The Zoological Society of Korea(1968); Chu(1969); Kim et al.(1994) Distribution Korea, Alaska, Altai, China, Japan, Mongolia, Saghalien, Kamchatka, Siberia, Europe -293-

294 Tenthredo olivacea takedae Matsumura 백두어리상제잎벌 Localities Reported Mt. Paektu(Togashi, 1973), Namsŏllyŏng(Togashi, 1973) Taxonomy of Korean sawfly Togashi(1973) Distribution Korea, Japan, Kurile Is., Saghalien

295 Tenthredo omissoides (Jakovlev) 검정앞가슴잎벌 Localities Reported Samjiyŏn(Zombori, 1978) Taxonomy of Korean sawfly Zombori(1978); Kim et al.(1994) Distribution Korea, East Siberia -295-

296 Tenthredo ouralensis André 소요잎벌 Collected Localities KW Tutayŏn, 30. V. 1992, 4 (J.W. Lee); Mt. T'aebaek, 13. V. 1992, 1 (K.M. Kim); Kŭmganggol, 16. V. 1992, 1 (Y.S. Oh); Ch'ŏlam 1-dong, 14. V. 1992, 1 (M.H. Do); 16. V. 1992, 1 (W.S. Park); 1 (S.J. Lee); KK Kosandong, Ŭijŏngbusi, 10. V. 1992, 1 (E.A. Choi); Pogwangsa, 19. VI. 1978, 1 (W. Lee); Mt. Ch'ŏnma, 30. IV. 1972, 1 (S.H. Park); 25. IV. 1981, 1 (K.S. Jang); 28. V. 1987, 1 (H.K. Lee); 12. V. 1991, 1 (P.Y.G.); Kwangju, 12. V. 1991, 1 (H.J. Jo); Wŏndang, 19. V. 1990, 2 (Y.S. Lee); Kwangnŭng, 12. V. 1957, 1 (C.W. Kim); Yŏngjongdo, 7. VI. 1974, 1 (Y.S. Ju); Seoul Mt. Ch'ŏnggye, 1. VI. 1985, 1 (H.R. Ro); 20. V. 1986, 1 (A.J. Shin); 14. VI. 1989, 1 (C.S. Yoon); 18. V. 1991, 1 (H.H. Kim); 1 (M.R. Park); 2. VI. 1991, 1 (S.J. Shim); 21. VI. 1991, 1 (L.S.T.); Hŏninnŭng, 7. V. 1989, 1 (H.S. Jo); Mt. Tobong, 10. V. 1992, 3 (K.I. Lee); Mt. Umyŏn, 20. V. 1992, 1 (H.J. Yoon); CB Ch'ŏndongni, Mt. Sobaek, 13. V. 1994, 1 (S.M. Ryu); KB Pulyŏnggaegok, 10. V. 1991(K.S. Son); 1, Mt. Chuwang, 5. V. 1991(Y.M. Choi); 1, Yugasa, 25. IV. 1992(S.M. Ryu); Yeungnam Univ., Kyongsansi, 8. VI. 1994, 1 (K.S. Jeong); Taegu Mt. P'algong, 26. VI. 1989, 1 (S.R. Shin); JB Muju Kuch'ŏndong, 10. VI. 1972, 1 (C.W. Kim); 11. VI. 1972, 1 (C.W. Kim). Localities Reported Ch'ŏndongni, Mt. Sobaek(Lee et al., 1995a, 1995b), Mt. Soyo(Togashi, 1973). Taxonomy of Korean sawfly Togashi(1973); Lee et al.(1995a, 1995b). Collection Frequency in Months Month : Apr. May. Jun. Total Sp. No.: Distribution Korea -296-

297 Tenthredo pappi Zombori 팔잎벌 Localities Reported Mt. Chedong(Zombori, 1978) Taxonomy of Korean sawfly Zombori(1978); Kim, et al.(1994). Distribution Korea -297-

298 Tenthredo providens Smith 날개무늬잎벌 Collected Localities KW Kŏnbongsa, 26. V. 1993, 2 (J.W. Lee); KK Kwangnŭng, 26. V. 1990, 1 (S.Y. Yang); 1. VI. 1973, 1 (C.H. Jo) Localities Reported Nan'gok(Kim, 1963, 1970, 1980), Kuryonsa(Kim, 1980), Mt. Ch'iak(Kim, 1980), Pogwangsa(Kim, 1980), Mt. Ch'ŏnma(Kim, 1980), Kwangnŭng(Kim, 1980), Mt. Chiri(Kim & Park, 1991; Park et al., 1993). Taxonomy of Korean sawfly Cho(1961); Kim(1963, 1970, 1980); The Zoological Society of Korea(1968); Kim & Park(1991); Park et al.(1993); Kim et al.(1994) Collection Frequency in Months Month : May. Jun. Total Sp. No.: Distribution Korea, Japan -298-

299 Tenthredo pseudolivacea omega (Takeuchi) 어리올리브잎벌 Collected Localities KB Sobaeksanmaek, 2. VIII. 1994, 1 (S.M. Ryu); KN Sajap'yŏng, 21. VI. 1993, 1 (S.J. Yoon). Localities Reported Paekpong(Doi, 1938; Kim, 1963, 1970), Mt. T'aebaek(Kim, 1970), Mt. Taeam(Park, 1988). Taxonomy of Korean sawfly Doi(1938); Kim(1963, 1970); The Zoological Society of Korea(1968); Chu(1969); Kim & Chang(1987); Park(1988); Kim et al.(1994) Collection Frequency in Months Month : Jun. Jul. Aug. Total Sp. No.: Distribution Korea, Siberia, Japan -299-

300 Tenthredo rubrocaudata Takeuchi 꼬마외줄박이잎벌 Localities Reported Tonae(Doi, 1938; Takeuchi, 1936; Kim, 1963, 1970), Namsŏllyŏng(Doi, 1938; Kim, 1963, 1970) Taxonomy of Korean sawfly Takeuchi(1936); Doi(1938); Kim(1963, 1970); The Zoological Society of Korea(1968); Chu(1969); Kim et al.(1994) Distribution Korea, Saghalien -300-

301 Tenthredo sortitor Malaise 백암잎벌 Localities Reported Mt. Paektu(Togashi, 1973), Paegam(Togashi, 1973) Taxonomy of Korean sawfly Togashi(1973) Distribution Korea, Japan, Saghalien -301-

302 Tenthredo spinigera Konow 가시잎벌 Localities Reported Mt. Pagyŏn(Zombori, 1974) Taxonomy of Korean sawfly Zombori(1974); Kim et al.(1994) Distribution Korea, China, Siberia, Sikkim -302-

303 Tenthredo tumidus (Mocsáry) 데부잎벌 Localities Reported Namsŏllyŏng(Doi, 1938; Kim, 1963), Mt. Chedong(Zombori, 1978), Paekpong(Doi, 1938; Kim, 1963), Mt. Taedŏk(Doi, 1938; Kim, 1963) Taxonomy of Korean sawfly Doi(1938); Kim(1963, 1970); The Zoological Society of Korea(1968); Chu(1969); Zombori(1978); Kim et al.(1994) Distribution Korea, Siberia -303-

304 Tenthredo uchidae Takeuchi 우치다잎벌 Collected Localities KW Mt. Ch'iak, 29. VII (J.I. Kim); KB Hibangsa, 2. VIII. 1994, 1 (S.M. Ryu); Pirosa, Mt. Sobaek, 4. VIII. 1994, 1 (J.I. Kim); Yeungnam Univ., Kyongsansi, 18. V. 1991, 4 (T.H. Kim); 1 (H.J. Kang); 1 (Y.S. Kim); Sajap'yŏng, 21. VI. 1993, 1 (S.J. Yoon) Localities Reported Hibangsa(Lee et al., 1995a, 1995b), Ch'ŏamsa, Mt. Sobaek(Lee et al., 1995a), Pirosa, Mt. Sobaek(Lee et al., 1995b), Sambang(Takeuchi, 1927). Taxonomy of Korean sawfly Takeuchi(1927); Kim(1963, 1970); The Zoological Society of Korea(1968); Kim et al.(1994); Lee et al.(1995a, 1995b). Collection Frequency in Months Month : May. Jun. Jul. Aug. Total Sp. No.: Distribution Korea, China, East Siberia -304-

305 Tenthredo velox nigrofemorata (Takeuchi) 혜성잎벌 Localities Reported Tonae(Takeuchi, 1955), Paegam(Takeuchi, 1955) Taxonomy of Korean sawfly Takeuchi(1955) Distribution Korea, Japan, Saghalien -305-

306 Tenthredo versuta Mocsáry 목사리잎벌 Localities Reported Central Korea(Kim, 1963), Mt. Kyeryong(Chang & Choe, 1982) Taxonomy of Korean sawfly Kim(1963, 1970); The Zoological Society of Korea(1968); Chang & Choe(1982); Kim et al.(1994) Distribution Korea, Japan., Saghalien -306-

307 Tenthredo vivida Malaise 비비다잎벌 Collected Localities KB Pulyŏngsa, 10. V. 1991, 1 (H.J. Lee); Yeungnam Univ., Kyongsansi, 18. V. 1991, 2 (H.J. Kang); 2 (Y.S. Kim); 19. V. 1991, 1 (K.S. Son); 26. V. 1994, 1 (S.J. Choi) Localities Reported Mt. Ch'iak(Kim, 1980), Wŏljŏngsa(Kim, 1980), Mt. T'aebaek(Kim, 1980), Up'ori(Kim, 1980), Sirubong(Kim, 1980), Mt. Kaya(Kim, 1970, 1980; Yoon et al., 1990), Muju Kuch'ŏndong(Kim, 1980; Kim et al., 1993a). Taxonomy of Korean sawfly Kim(1963, 1970, 1980); The Zoological Society of Korea(1968); Yoon et al.(1990); Kim & Park(1991); Kim et al.(1993a); Kim et al.(1994) Collection Frequency in Months Month : May. Total Sp. No.: 7 7 Distribution Korea, East Siberia, Japan, Mongolia -307-

308 Propodea fentoni (Kirby) 펜톤잎벌 Collected Localities CB Mt. Sobaek, 6. VI. 1981, 1 (Y.H.Lee);KNMt.Chiri,25.VI.,1986,1 (H.C. Lee); Chungsanni, Mt. Chiri, 30. VII. 1981, 1 (H.Y. Han); 5. VIII. 1989, 1 (S.M. Ryu); JB Muju Kuch'ŏndong, 22. VIII. 1977, 1 (S.H. Nam) Localities Reported Mt. Sobaek(Lee et al., 1995a, 1995b). Taxonomy of Korean sawfly Takeuchi(1937c); Kim(1963, 1970); The Zoological Society of Korea(1968); Kim et al.(1994); Lee et al.(1995a, 1995b). Collection Frequency in Months Month : Jun. Jul. Aug. Total Sp. No.: Distribution Korea, Japan, Siberia -308-

309 Jermakia sibirica (Kriech-Baumer) 쌍노랑줄잎벌 Collected Localities KW Mt. Kyebang, 21. VII. 1981, 1 (S.H. Nam); Mt. T'aebaek, 5. VIII. 1961, 1 (W.J. Kim); KN 19. VII. 1990, 1 (S.J. Shin); Mt. Paegun, 5. VII. 1990, 1 (D.S. Ku) Localities Reported Kuryegun(Kim & Park, 1991), Mt. Paektu(Togashi, 1973), Namsŏllyŏng(Doi, 1938; Kim, 1963, 1970, 1980; Togashi, 1973), Sanyangdae(Doi, 1938; Kim, 1963, 1970, 1980), Mt. Chungam(Doi, 1938; Kim, 1963, 1970), Mt. Paegam(Kim, 1963, 1970, 1980), Paekpong(Doi, 1938; Kim, 1963, 1970, 1980), Mt. Kyebang(Kim & Nam, 1982), Pogwangsa(Kim, 1980), Mt. T'aebaek(Kim, 1980), Pyŏkche(Kim, 1980), Kwangnŭng(Kim, 1970, 1980), Mt. Ch'ŏnma(Kim, 1980), Mt. Ch'ŏnggye(Kim, 1980), Taep'yŏngni(Togashi, 1973), M'yŏngjigŏri, Mt. Pangtae(Lee et al., 1995c), Daetek(Togashi, 1973). Taxonomy of Korean sawfly Takeuchi(1937c); Doi(1938); Cho(1961); Kim(1963, 1970, 1980); The Zoological Society of Korea(1968); Chu(1969); Togashi(1973); Kim & Nam(1982); Kim & Chang(1987); Kim & Park(1991); Kim et al.(1992); Kim et al.(1994); Lee et al.(1995c). Collection Frequency in Months Month : Jul. Aug. Total Sp. No.: Distribution Korea, China, Japan, Kurile Is., Saghalien, Siberia

310 Macrophya albitarsis Mocsáry 황종아리검정잎벌 Localities Reported Hapsu(Doi, 1938; Kim, 1963, 1970, 1980), Tonae(Takeuchi, 1937a; Kim, 1963, 1970, 1980), Namsŏllyŏng(Takeuchi, 1937a; Kim, 1963, 1970, 1980), Chungam(Doi, 1938; Kim, 1963, 1970, 1980), Paekpong(Doi, 1938; Kim, 1963, 1970, 1980), Mt. Soyo(Doi, 1938; Kim, 1963, 1970, 1980), Paegam(Takeuchi, 1937a) Taxonomy of Korean sawfly Takeuchi(1937a); Kim(1963, 1970, 1980); The Zoological Society of Korea(1968); Chu(1969); Kim et al.(1994) Distribution Korea, Siberia -310-

311 Macrophya annulicornis Konow 수염검정잎벌 Collected Localities KW Mt. Sŏlak, 24. V. 1968, 1 (J.K. Oh); Mt. T'aebaek, 14. V. 1994, 1 (S.M. Ryu) Localities Reported Tonae(Takeuchi, 1937a; Kim, 1963, 1970), Namsŏllyŏng(Takeuchi, 1937a; Kim, 1963, 1970; Togashi, 1973), Paegam(Takeuchi, 1937a; Kim, 1963, 1970), Mt. Soyo(Togashi, 1973), Mt. Sŏlak(Kim, 1970). Taxonomy of Korean sawfly Takeuchi(1937a); Kim(1963, 1970); The Zoological Society of Korea(1968); Togashi(1973); Kim et al.(1994) Collection Frequency in Months Month : May. Total Sp. No.: 2 2 Distribution Korea, Saghalien -311-

312 Macrophya annulitibia Takeuchi 가락지검정잎벌 Collected Localities KN Paegmudong, 30. VII. 1987, 1 (J.W. Lee) Localities Reported Tonae(Takeuchi, 1937a; Kim, 1963, 1970), Paegam(Takeuchi, 1937a; Kim, 1963, 1970). Taxonomy of Korean sawfly Takeuchi(1937a); Kim(1963, 1970); The Zoological Society of Korea(1968); Kim et al.(1994) Collection Frequency in Months Month : Jul. Total Sp. No.: 1 1 Distribution Korea, Japan, Saghalien -312-

313 Macrophya apicalis Smith 흰무늬검정잎벌 Collected Localities KW Kŏnbongsa, 26. V. 1993, 1 (J.W. Lee); Osaeam, Mt. Sŏlak, 17. VIII. 1987, 1 (S.M. Ryu); KK Pogwangsa, 22. V. 1985, 1 (S.C. Choi); Chich'ukri, Koyanggun, 15. V. 1992, 1 (M.W. Cho); Seoul Mt. Ch'ŏnggye, 4. VII. 1987, 1 (S.M. Ryu); CB Mt. Wŏlak, 30. V. 1987, 1 (J.K. Han); 1 (S.M. Ryu) Localities Reported Mt. Kodae(Togashi, 1973), Mt. T'aebaek(Kim & Chang, 1987). Taxonomy of Korean sawfly Cho(1963); Togashi(1973); Kim & Chang(1987) Collection Frequency in Months Month : May. Jun. Jul. Aug. Total Sp. No.: Distribution Korea, Japan -313-

314 Macrophya carbonaria Smith 말검정잎벌 Collected Localities KW Hyangnobong, 13. V. 1992, 1 (S.M. Ryu); Mt. Taeam, 13. VI. 1990, 1 (J.I. Kim); KN Naewŏnsa, 3. V. 1986, 1 ; 1 (K.S. Kim) Localities Reported Hanch'ŏn, Chejudo(Kim, 1988), Mt. Paegam(Kim, 1963, 1970, 1980), Kaemagowŏn(Kim, 1963, 1970, 1980), Mt. Kŭmgang(Kim, 1963, 1970, 1980), Mt. Odae(Kim, 1980), Chijangam(Kim, 1980), Chogaegol(Kim, 1980), P'iagol(Nam & Kim, 1982). Taxonomy of Korean sawfly Kim(1963, 1970, 1980); The Zoological Society of Korea(1968); Ko(1969); Nam & Kim(1982); The Korean Society of Plant Protection(1986); Kim(1988); Kim & Park(1991); Kim et al.(1994) Collection Frequency in Months Month : May. Jun. Total Sp. No.: Distribution Korea, Japan, Saghalien -314-

315 Macrophya coxalis Motschulsky 애황종아리잎벌 Collected Localities KW Mt. T'aebaek, 14. V. 1994, 1 (S.M. Ryu); 23. IX. 1989, 1 (J.K. Kim); Kŏnbongsa, 30. V. 1992, 1 (J.W. Lee); Kangch'on, 22. V. 1977, 1 (J.H. Kim); Ch'ŏlam 1-dong, 16. V. 1992, 1 (M.H. Do); 1 (K.H. Lee); KK Mt. Ch'ŏnma, 25. V. 1977, 1 (J.W. Byun); Aengmubong, 19. V. 1974, 1 (O.J. Lee); Kwangnŭng, 20. V. 1990, 1 (H.J. Park); P'alyari, 3. V. 1986, 1 (Y.S. Kim); 1 (J.H. Lee); Sinjang, Kwangjugun, 18. IV. 1982, 1 (J.I. Kim); Seoul Mt. Pukhan, 18. V. 1986, 1 (S.J.); 15. V. 1992, 1 (S.H. Oh); Hŏninnŭng, 15. V. 1988, 1 (H.J. Shim); 4. V. 1989, 1 (I.S. Lee); Mt. Umyŏn, 8. V. 1988, 1 (H.J. Kim); CB Ch'ŏndongni, Mt. Sobaek, 11. V. 1994, 1 (S.M. Ryu); 13. V. 1994, 1 (S.M. Ryu); Pirobong, Mt. Sobaek, 12. V. 1994, 1 (S.M. Ryu); KB Pulyŏnggaegok, 9. V. 1991, 1 (D.I. Ju); 1 (K.A. Kim); 2 (H.J. Kang); 10. V. 1991, 1 (K.S. Son); 1 (D.I. Ju); 2,1 (J.H. Bae); 1 (O.S. Kwon); 12. V. 1993, 2 (S.M.Ryu);14.V.1993,1 (S.M. Ryu); 1 (J.H. Lee); Taehwŏnri, Ponghwagun, 28. V. 1993, 2 (Y.H. Paik); Mt. Chuwang, 5. V. 1991, 1 (J.Y. Park); 1 (Y.M. Choi); Yeungnam Univ., Kyongsansi, 27. IV. 1987, 1,1 (S.M. Ryu); 28. IV. 1987, 42 (S.M. Ryu); 29. IV. 1987, 1 (S.M. Ryu); 1 (J.W.Lee);4.V.1987,1 (J.W. Lee); 5. V. 1987, 1 (S.M. Ryu); 6. V. 1987, 1 (S.M. Ryu); 1 (K.I. Suh); 8. V. 1987, 1 (J.W.Lee);3.V.1988,1 (H.K. Kim); 29. IV. 1989, 2 (S.M. Ryu); 13. V. 1990, 1 (M.S. Lee); 22. V. 1990, 1 (J.E. Lee); 27. IV. 1991, 2 ; 16. V. 1991, 1 (H.J. Lee); 21. V. 1991, 1 (J.H. Jang); 21. V. 1991, 1 (K.H. Kang); 27. IV, 1, IV. 1991; 29. IV. 1991, 1 (J.K. Han); 16. V. 1991, 1 (H.J. Kang); 18. V. 1991, 1 (J.E. Chu); 19. V. 1991, 1 (K.S. Son); 20. VI. 1993, 1 (M.J. Bae); 25. VI. 1994, 1 (J.K. Kim); 26. VI. 1994, 1 (S.J. Choi); Taegu Mt. Taedŏk, 26. V. 1990, 1 (K.A. Kim); KN Naewŏnsa, 3. V. 1986, 1 ; 1 (D.H. Kang); 1 (J.S. Chun); Mt. Ch'onhwang, 4. V. 1991, 1 (J.A. Kim); P'yoch'ungsa, 4. V. 1991, 1 (S.S. Kwon); Tongdosa, 21. V. 1987, 1 ; Tugogri, Ŭiryŏnggun, 14. IV. 1987, 1 ; Kajwadong, Chinjusi, V. 1990, 1 ; Ch'ŏnggoksa, Chinyanggun, 4. V. 1985, 1 (J.K. Oh); JB Puangun, 21. V. 1992, 1 (K.M. Ham); JN Mt. Ch'ogye, 4. V. 1990, 1 (S.M. Hong); 1 (H.S.Paik);5.V.1990,1,1 (D.S. Jeong); 2 (J.M.S.); 2; ; Sŏnamsa, 5. V. 1990, 1 (K.A. Kim); Mt. Paegun, 28. IV. 1990, 3 ; 29. IV. 1990, 1. Localities Reported Zokurisan(Takeuchi, 1937a; Lee et al., 1995b), Kangch'on(Kim, 1980; Lee et al., 1995b), Kwangnŭng(Kim, 1980; Lee et al., 1995b), Nan'gok(Kim, 1963, 1970, 1980; Lee et al., 1995b), Muju Kuch'ŏndong(Kim, 1980; Kim et al., 1993a; Lee et al., 1995b), Pogwangsa(Kim, 1980; Lee et al., 1995b), Pirosa, Mt. Sobaek(Lee et al., 1995a, 1995b), Ch'ŏndongni, Mt. Sobaek(Lee et al., 1995a, 1995b), Mt. Songni(Kim, 1963, 1970, 1980; Lee et al., 1995b), Mt. Ch'ŏnma(Kim, 1980; Lee et al., 1995b), Mt. T'aebaek(Kim & Chang, 1987)

316 Taxonomy of Korean sawfly Takeuchi(1937a); Kim(1963, 1970, 1980); The Zoological Society of Korea(1968); Chu(1969); Ko(1969); The Korean Society of Plant Protection(1986); Kim & Chang(1987); Kim et al.(1991); Kim et al.(1993a); Kim et al.(1994); Lee et al.(1995a, 1995b). Collection Frequency in Months Month : Apr. May. Total Sp. No.: Distribution Korea, Japan -316-

317 Macrophya duodecimpunctata sodalitia Mocsáry 북방넉점박이잎벌 Collected Localities KW Mt. Taeam, 13. VI. 1990, 1 (J.I. Kim); Kŏnbongsa, 26. V. 1993, 1 (J.W. Lee); KK Pogwangsa, 6. VI. 1973, 1 (J.I. Kim); Tongmunsa, 5. VI. 1955, 1 ; KB Yeungnam Univ., Kyongsansi, 25. V. 1987, 3 (S.M. Ryu); KN Sajap'yŏng, V. 1990, 1 ; Mt. Ch'onhwang, 23. V. 1987, 1 (O.H. Heo); 24. V. 1987, 1 (O.H. Heo); 1 (J.H. Kim) Localities Reported Tonae(Takeuchi, 1937a; Kim, 1963, 1970, 1980), Mt. Wangbang(Kim, 1980), Mt. Ch'ŏnma(Kim, 1970, 1980), P'och'ŏn(Kim, 1980), Mt. Yongmun(Kim, 1980), Kwangnŭng(Kim, 1970, 1980), Seoul(Kim, 1980), Muju Kuch'ŏndong(Kim, 1980; Kim et al., 1993a). Taxonomy of Korean sawfly Takeuchi(1937a); Kim(1963, 1970, 1980); The Zoological Society of Korea(1968); Kim et al.(1993a); Kim et al.(1994) Collection Frequency in Months Month : May. Jun. Total Sp. No.: Distribution Korea, Saghalien, Siberia -317-

318 Macrophya esakii exilis Takeuchi 남설령검정잎벌 Localities Reported Namsŏllyŏng(Togashi, 1973) Taxonomy of Korean sawfly Togashi(1973) Distribution Korea, Japan -318-

319 Macrophya imitator Takeuchi 애호리검정잎벌 Collected Localities KN Mt. Chiri, VIII. 1989, 2. Localities Reported Paegam(Takeuchi, 1937a; Kim, 1963, 1970), Tonae(Takeuchi, 1937a; Kim, 1963, 1970), Namyang(Kim, 1963, 1970), Mt. Chuŭl(Kim, 1963, 1970), Mt. Chedong(Zombori, 1978), Mt. Kŭmgang(Takeuchi, 1937a; Kim, 1963, 1970), Nanyo(Takeuchi, 1937a), Shuotsu(Takeuchi, 1937a). Taxonomy of Korean sawfly Takeuchi(1937a); Kim(1963, 1970); The Zoological Society of Korea(1968); Zombori(1978); Kim et al.(1994) Collection Frequency in Months Month : Aug. Total Sp. No.: 2 2 Distribution Korea, Japan, Saghalien -319-

320 Macrophya infumata Rohwer 테수염검정잎벌 Collected Localities KW Ch'ŏlam, 9. VII. 1991, 1 (S.M. Ryu); KK Kwangnŭng, 16. V (Y.H. Jeung), 14. V (S.N. Choi), 1 (S.W. Lee); CB Mt. Wŏlak, 30. V. 1987, 4 (S.M. Ryu); 1 (J.W. Lee); 1 (J.G. Han); CN Kwangdŏksa, 18. VI. 1994, 1 (Y.G. Kang); KB Hibangsa, 23. VII. 1974, 1 (C.W. Kim); Paebandong, Kyŏngjusi, 6. V. 1994, 1 (J.Y. Cha); KN Mt. Ch'onhwang, 24. V. 1987, 1 (O.H. Heo) Localities Reported Tonae(Takeuchi, 1937a; Kim, 1963, 1970, 1980; Lee et al., 1995b), Mt. Chuŭl(Kim, 1963; Lee et al., 1995b), Mt. Chaha(Doi, 1938; Kim, 1963, 1970, 1980; Lee et al., 1995b), Nan'gok(Kim, 1963, 1970, 1980; Lee et al., 1995b), Paekpong(Doi, 1938; Kim, 1963, 1970, 1980; Lee et al., 1995b), Mt. Kŭmgang(Takeuchi, 1937a; Kim, 1963, 1970, 1980; Lee et al., 1995b), Hyangnobong(Kim, 1970, 1980; Kim et al., 1974; Lee et al., 1995b), Hwach'ŏn(Kim et al., 1974; Kim, 1980; Lee et al., 1995b), Kangch'on(Kim, 1980; Lee et al., 1995b), Kŭmdaeri(Kim, 1980; Lee et al., 1995b), Namsudong, Yangjugunmyŏn(Kim, 1981), Kwangnŭng(Kim, 1970, 1980; Lee et al., 1995b), Mt. Yongmun(Kim, 1980; Lee et al., 1995b), Mt. Kyeryong(Kim, 1980; Yoon & Nam, 1980; Lee et al., 1995b), Hibangsa(Kim, 1980; Lee et al., 1995b), Mun'gyŏngsaejae(Kim, 1980; Lee et al., 1995b), Muju Kuch'ŏndong(Kim, 1980; Lee et al., 1995b), Chejudo(Kim, 1957, 1970, 1980; Lee et al., 1995b), Mt. Tuch'ŏp(Doi, 1938; Kim, 1963, 1970; Lee et al., 1995b), Mt. Kyeryong(Chang & Choe, 1982), Mt. Chiri(Kim & Park, 1991), Shuotsu(Takeuchi, 1937a; Lee et al., 1995b). Taxonomy of Korean sawfly Takeuchi(1937a); Doi(1938); Kim(1957, 1963, 1970, 1980); The Zoological Society of Korea(1968); Chu(1969); Kim et al.(1974); Yoon & Nam(1980); Kim(1981); Chang & Choe(1982); Kim & Park(1991); Kim et al.(1994); Lee et al.(1995a, 1995b). Collection Frequency in Months Month : May. Jun. Jul. Total Sp. No.: Distribution Korea, China, Japan, Saghalien, Siberia -320-

321 Macrophya kongosana Takeuchi 금강산잎벌 Collected Localities KW Chinbuli, Kosŏnggun, 12. VII. 1992, 4 (Y.H. Paik); Kosŏng, 26. V. 1993, 1 (Y.H. Paik); Sŏlakdong, 12. VII. 1992, 2 (Y.H. Paik); KK Pogwangsa, 30. V. 1987, 1 (H.Y. Yoon); Pyŏkche, 1. V. 1971, 1 (S.N. Choi), Seoul Paegundae, 14. VI (H.J. Lee), 2. V (J.I. Kim); Mt. Yongmun, 19. V. 1990, 1 (Y.A. Ju); Ůmhyŏnri, 2. VI. 1991, 1 (J.Y.P.); 27. VI. 1991, 1 (S.H. Kim); Kwangnŭng, 14. V. 1972, 1 (T.S. Im); Mt. Ch'ŏnma, 12. V. 1991, 1 (K.Y.H.); 13. V. 1990, 1 (S.J. Lee); Seoul Mt. Tobong, 31. V. 1992, 1 (E.J. Yoo); 5. VI. 1992, 1 (M.H. Choi); Mt. Pukhan, 1. VI. 1991, 2 (H.J. Ku), 23. V (J.I. Kim); Mt. Umyŏn, 21. V. 1991, 1 (T.Y. Eum); 1 (E.S. An); 30. V. 1992, 1 (S.M. Lee); Mt. Ch'ŏnggye, 12. V. 1989, 1 (I.S. Lee); 12. V. 1991, 1(E.M. Kim); 18. V. 1991, 1 (H.S. Park); Mt. Kwanak, 1. VI. 1991, 1 (E.S. An);, Uidong, 1. VI. 1956, 1(Y.T. Kim); Mt. Surak, 8. V. 1990, 1 (Y.S. Lee); 10. V. 1990, 1 (E.J. Jo); CB Mt. Sobaek, 12. V. 1994, 1 (J.J. Yoo); 13. V. 1994, 1 (M.Y. Ku); Ch'ŏndongni, Mt. Sobaek, 13. V. 1994, 3,2 (S.M. Ryu); 11. V. 1994, 2 (S.M. Ryu); 11. V. 1994, 1 (J.H. Jang); 13. V (J.H. Jang); Pirobong, Mt. Sobaek, 12. V. 1994, 1 (J.H. Jang); KB Pulyŏnggaegok, 26. VI. 1990, 1 (M.R. Kim); T'osansŏnwŏ, 13. V. 1987, 1 (J.Y. Cha); Yeungnam Univ., Kyongsansi, 24. VI. 1994, 1 (M.Y. Ku); 26. VI. 1994, 1 (S.J. Choi) Localities Reported Mt. Kŭmgang(Takeuchi, 1937a; Kim, 1963, 1970, 1980; Zombori, 1974), Hesan(Kim, 1980), Pyŏkche(Kim, 1980), Aengmubong(Kim, 1980), Paegundae(Kim, 1980), Pukhansansŏng(Kim, 1980), Mt. Kwanak(Kim, 1980), Ch'ŏndongni, Mt. Sobaek(Lee et al., 1995a; Lee et al., 1995b), Pirosa, Mt. Sobaek(Lee et al., 1995a), Mt. Sobaek(Lee et al., 1995b), Pirobong, Mt. Sobaek(Lee et al., 1995b). Taxonomy of Korean sawfly Takeuchi(1937a); Kim(1963, 1970, 1980); The Zoological Society of Korea(1968); Zombori(1974); Kim et al.(1994); Lee et al.(1995a, 1995b). Collection Frequency in Months Month : May. Jun. Jul. Total Sp. No.: Distribution Korea -321-

322 Macrophya koreana Takeuchi 북방검정잎벌 Localities Reported Tonae(Takeuchi, 1937a; Kim, 1963, 1970), Paegam(Takeuchi, 1937a; Kim, 1963, 1970), Mt. Chedong(Zombori, 1978), Pujungang(Kim, 1963, 1970), Musallyŏng(Takeuchi, 1937a; Kim, 1963, 1970), Fusenko(Takeuchi, 1937a). Taxonomy of Korean sawfly Takeuchi(1937a); Kim(1963, 1970); The Zoological Society of Korea(1968); Zombori(1978); Kim et al.(1994) Distribution Korea -322-

323 Macrophya maculitibia Takeuchi 흰다리검정잎벌 Localities Reported Tonae(Takeuchi, 1937a; Kim, 1963, 1970), Paegam(Takeuchi, 1937a; Kim, 1963, 1970), Mt. Tuch'ŏp(Doi, 1938; Kim, 1963, 1970) Taxonomy of Korean sawfly Takeuchi(1937a); Doi(1938); Kim(1963, 1970); The Zoological Society of Korea(1968); Chu(1969); Kim et al.(1994) Distribution Korea, Japan, Saghalien -323-

324 Macrophya minutissima Takeuchi 흰점박이검정잎벌 Collected Localities KW Hyangnobong, 13. V. 1992, 3,11 (S.M. Ryu); CB Pirobong, Mt. Sobaek, 12. V. 1994, 2 (S.M. Ryu) Localities Reported Paegam(Takeuchi, 1937a; Kim, 1963, 1970; Togashi, 1973; Lee et al., 1995b), Mt. Pukhan(Togashi, 1973), Pirobong, Mt. Sobaek(Lee et al., 1995b). Taxonomy of Korean sawfly Takeuchi(1937a); Kim(1963, 1970); The Zoological Society of Korea(1968); Togashi(1973); Kim et al.(1994); Lee et al.(1995b). Collection Frequency in Months Month : May. Total Sp. No.: Distribution Korea? -324-

325 Macrophya obesa Takeuchi 뚱뚱보검정잎벌 Collected Localities KB Mt. Chuwang, 15. V (J.W. Lee), Yeungnam Univ., Kyongsansi, 13. V (E.H. Seo), KB Pulyŏnggaegok, 10. V (S.H. Park), Unmunsa, 24. V (J.W. Lee), 14. V (J.W. Choi), 1 (H.L. Lee), 20. V (S.J. Lee), 1 (Y.K. Lee), 1 (M.H.Im),1 (H.R. Kim), 1 (I.K.Lee),1 (J.H. Paik), 1 (E.H. Hong), 21. V (K.J. Whang), 1 (Y.J. Lee) Localities Reported Mt. Hangmu(Doi, 1938; Kim, 1980), Hapsu(Doi, 1938; Kim, 1963, 1970, 1980), Paegam(Takeuchi, 1937a; Kim, 1963, 1970, 1980), Sanyangdae(Doi, 1938; Kim, 1963, 1970, 1980), Mt. Muhak(Kim, 1963, 1970), Hyangnobong(Kim, 1970, 1980; Kim et al., 1974), Mt. Wangbang(Kim, 1980), Kwangnŭng(Kim, 1970, 1980), Aengmubong(Kim, 1980), Ch'ŏngp'yŏng(Kim, 1980), Ttuksŏm(Kim, 1980), Mun'gyŏngsaejae(Kim, 1980). Taxonomy of Korean sawfly Takeuchi(1937a); Doi(1938); Kim(1963, 1970, 1980); The Zoological Society of Korea(1968); Chu(1969); Kim et al.(1994) Collection Frequency in Months Month : May. Total Sp. No.: Distribution Korea, Japan

326 Macrophya sanguinolenta Gmelin 검정발목마디잎벌 Localities Reported Tonae(Takeuchi, 1937a; Kim, 1963, 1970). Taxonomy of Korean sawfly Takeuchi(1937a); Kim(1963, 1970); The Zoological Society of Korea(1968); Kim et al.(1994) Distribution Korea, Europe, Japan, Siberia -326-

327 Macrophya sanguinolenta poecilopus (Aichinger) 흰발목마디잎벌 Collected Localities KW Kach'ilbong, 31. V. 1992, 2 (J.W. Lee); Hwach'ŏnŭp, 13. VI. 1992, 1 (Y.H. Paik); KK Mt. Ch'ŏnma, 26. V. 1962, 1 (K.N. Lee); 11. VI. 1983, 1 (M.K. Kim); CN Mt. Kyeryong, 9. VII. 1987, 1 (S.M. Ryu) Localities Reported Paegam(Takeuchi, 1937a; Kim, 1963, 1970), Mt. Ch'ŏnma(Kim, 1970). Taxonomy of Korean sawfly Takeuchi(1937a) Collection Frequency in Months Month : May. Jun. Jul. Total Sp. No.: Distribution Korea -327-

328 Macrophya sibirica Forsius 시베리아검정잎벌 Collected Localities KW Kach'ilbong, 21. VI. 1984, 1 (W.S. Kim); 23. VI. 1984, 1 (S.R. Oh); Kŏnbongsa, 26. V. 1993, 1 (J.W. Lee), Hwach'ŏn, 11. VI (J.K. Oh), Hyangnobong, 18. VI (J.I. Kim); Mt. T'aebaek, 14. V. 1992, 1 (S.M. Ryu); 14. V. 1994, 4, 20 (S.M. Ryu), KK Kwangnŭng, 14. V (D.H. Lee); CB Mt. Wŏlak, 30. V. 1987, 1 (S.M. Ryu); KB Taehwŏnri, Ponghwagun, 28. V. 1993, 3 (Y.H. Paik); Mt. Chuwang, 15. V. 1987, 1 (J.W. Lee); 1 (J.K. Han); T'algip'okp'o, Mt. Taeh'ang, 24. VI.1988,1 (M.Y. Lee); Unmunsa, 20. V. 1989, 1 (E.K. Kim); 1 (J.H. Paik); KN Mt. Ch'onhwang, 24. V. 1989, 1 (S.J. Kim); Sajap'yŏng, 22. VI. 1993, 1 (H.K. Kim); JB Mt. Sŏnun, 20. V. 1992, 1 (K.M. Ham); 21. V. 1992, 1 (S.H. Lee); 1 (H.M. Choi); Sŏnunsa, 21. V. 1992, 1 (S.J. Choi); JN Mt. Ch'ogye, 5. V. 1990, 1 (K.A. Kim); 1 (M. Lee); 1 (S.H. Lee); 1 (J.E. Lee); 1 (S.K. Kim); Taehŭngsa, Haenam, 16. V. 1990, 1 (Y.S. Lee) Localities Reported Tonae(Takeuchi, 1937a; Kim, 1963, 1970, 1980; Lee et al., 1995b), Paegam(Takeuchi, 1937a; Kim, 1963, 1970; Lee et al., 1995b), Mt. Paegam(Kim, 1980), Puksan(Doi, 1938; Kim, 1963, 1970; Lee et al., 1995b), Mt. Chaha(Doi, 1938; Kim, 1963, 1970, 1980; Lee et al., 1995b), Hyangnobong(Kim, 1970, 1980; Kim et al., 1974; Lee et al., 1995b), Hwach'ŏn(Kim, 1970, 1980; Kim et al., 1974; Lee et al., 1995b), Mt. Yongmun(Kim, 1980; Lee et al., 1995b), Yŏngjongdo(Kim, 1980; Lee et al., 1995b), Kwangnŭng(Kim, 1980; Lee et al., 1995b), Hibangsa(Kim, 1980; Lee et al., 1995b), Muju Kuch'ŏndong(Kim, 1980; Kim et al., 1993a; Lee et al., 1995b), Mt. Soyo(Togashi, 1973), Mt. Kodae(Togashi, 1973), Mt. Tuch'ŏp(Lee et al., 1995b), Mt. Chiri(Kim & Park, 1991; Park et al., 1993). Taxonomy of Korean sawfly Doi(1938); Takeuchi(1937a); Kim(1963, 1970, 1980); The Zoological Society of Korea(1968); Togashi(1973); Kim et al.(1974); Kim & Park(1991); Kim et al.(1992); Kim et al.(1993a); Park et al.(1993); Kim et al.(1994); Lee et al.(1995a, 1995b). Collection Frequency in Months Month : May. Jun. Total Sp. No.: Distribution Korea, Siberia -328-

329 Macrophya timida Smith 좀검정잎벌 Localities Reported Mt. Kŭmgang(Kim, 1963, 1970), Mt. Ch'ŏnma(Kim, 1970), Mt. Tŏgyu(Kim et al., 1993a) Taxonomy of Korean sawfly Kim(1963, 1970); The Zoological Society of Korea(1968); Ko(1969); The Korean Society of Plant Protection(1986); Kim et al.(1993a); Kim et al.(1994) Distribution Korea, Japan -329-

330 Macrophya vacillans Malaise 홍다리검정잎벌 Collected Localities KW Hyangnobong, 13. V. 1992, 2,1 (S.M. Ryu), Mt. T'aebaek, 5. VIII (J.W. Lee); CB Mt. Sobaek, 5. VI. 1981, 1 (K.S. Bae) Localities Reported Hapsu(Doi, 1938; Kim, 1963, 1970; Lee et al., 1995b), Mt. T'aebaek(Kim, 1970), Mt. Sobaek(Lee et al., 1995a, 1995b), Musallyŏng(Takeuchi, 1937a; Kim, 1963, 1970; Lee et al., 1995b), Mosanri(Lee et al., 1995b). Taxonomy of Korean sawfly Takeuchi(1937a); Doi(1938); Kim(1963, 1970); The Zoological Society of Korea(1968); Chu(1969); Kim et al.(1994); Lee et al.(1995a, 1995b). Collection Frequency in Months Month : May. Jun. Jul. Aug. Total Sp. No.: Distribution Korea, Siberia -330-

331 Pachyprotasis albicincta Cameron 흰줄향로잎벌 Localities Reported Samjiyŏn(Zombori, 1978) Taxonomy of Korean sawfly Zombori(1978); Kim et al.(1994) Distribution Korea, Himalaya -331-

332 Pachyprotasis antennata (Klug) 수염호리검정잎벌 Collected Localities KW Mt. Sŏlak, 17. VII. 1987, 1 (S.M.Ryu),KKMt.Ch'ŏnma,26.V.1962,1 (B.K. An) Localities Reported Namsŏllyŏng(Doi, 1938; Kim, 1963). Taxonomy of Korean sawfly Doi(1938); Kim(1963, 1970); The Zoological Society of Korea(1968); Chu(1969); Kim et al.(1994) Collection Frequency in Months Month : May. Jun. Jul. Total Sp. No.: Distribution Korea, Europe, Japan, Saghalien, Siberia -332-

333 Pachyprotasis rapae (Linné) 호리검정잎벌 Collected Localities KW Mt. T'aebaek, 14. V. 1992, 1 (K.H. Lee) Localities Reported Mt. Paektu(Togashi, 1973), Puksan(Doi, 1938; Kim, 1963). Taxonomy of Korean sawfly Doi(1938); Kim(1963, 1970); The Zoological Society of Korea(1968); Chu(1969); Togashi(1973); Kim, et al.(1994). Collection Frequency in Months Month : May. Total Sp. No.: 1 1 Distribution Korea, China, Europe, Japan, Saghalien, Siberia -333-

334 Pachyprotasis variegata tenebrosa Malaise 향로잎벌 Collected Localities KK Kwangnŭng, 7. VI. 1957, 1 (C.W. Kim) Localities Reported Samdo(Kim & Oh, 1990), Hyangnobong(Kim et al., 1974), Daetek(Togashi, 1973). Taxonomy of Korean sawfly Kim(1970); Togashi(1973); Kim et al.(1974); Kim & Oh(1990); Kim et al.(1994) Collection Frequency in Months Month : Jun. Total Sp. No.: 1 1 Distribution Korea, Japan, Kurile Islands -334-

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351 I N D E X - Genus Name - Aglaostigma Allantus Ametastegia Aneugmenus Apareophora Apethymus Aphymatocera Arbusia Armitarsis Asiemphytus Athalia Beleses Caliroa Cladius Conaspidia Corymbas Croesus Dineura Dolerus Empria Eriocampa Eriocampopsis Eutomostethus Euura Fenella Hemibeleses Hemichroa Hemitaxonus Heterarthrus Hoplocampa Jermakia Loderus Macremphytus Macrophya Megadineura Megatomostethus -351-

352 Mesoneura Metallus Monophadnus Nematus Nesoselandria Nesotaxonus Pachynematus Pachyprotasis Parastromboceros Parna Periclista Phyllocolpa Phymatocera Phymatoceriola Phymatoceropsis Pontania Priophorus Pristiphora Profenusa Propodea Pseudostromboceros Pseudostromboceros Rhogogaster Senoclidea Siobla Stauronematus Strongylogaster Taxonus Tenthredo Tenthredopsis Tomostethus Trichiocampus Waldheimia Zaphymatocera - Species Name - abdominis adamantis albicincta -352-

353 albipes albitarsis amoorensis amplicapitata analis angustatus annulicornis annulitibia antennata apicalis arcuata armillatus babai basalis bituberculata brachycera californica capreae carbonaria carinata carinata carinifrons cinctus circularis melanoptera colon compressicornis continuata convergens coracinus coreana coreana coreana coreana coreanus coronatus coxalis crabonarius crassicornis crassus crenata deaurata -353-

354 delicatula delumbis dentina deutziae doii duodecimpunctata sodalitia ephippiatus erichsonii esakii eversmanni excavata exitus fagi facigera fagi fagi fentoni ferox filicis (Parastromboceros) filicis (Strongylogaster) finschi flavescens flavicollaris flavipectus nigripectus flavomandibulata flexus forsythiae frontalis fulva adusta fulvicornis fulvipes fuscicornis fuscocostalis fuscoterminata gayaensis gessneri gessneri gessneri labiosus gilvipes grandis guttata haemotopygia hilaris hyalinus -354-

355 imitator incompletus infumata infumata inornata diluta japonica japonica japonica japonicus japonicus jonoensis juglans kahwarii kashmirensis katsujii kirbyi koebelei kongosana koreana koreana koreana koreana koreana koreana laeta laricivorus lewisii limbata lineata liogaster luctifer lugens proxima macula maculatus maculitibia madidus matsumotonis melanocarpa metallicus microcephala minutissima -355-

356 mollis morio mortivaga nebulosa nigriceps nigriceps nigricorpus nigricruris nigrita nigritarsis nigritibialis nigritus nigriventris nigropicta nipponica nipponica nozakae obesa occipitosa oishii okeanskajensis olivacea olivacea takedae omissoides opacella ouralensis pallidiventris pallipes palustris pappi parvitatis patura paucipunctatus pectinicornis populi proceratis providens proxima pseudolivacea omega puella punctifemoratus -356-

357 rapae rosae ruficornis rubrocaudata ruficornis sanguinolenta sanguinolenta poecilopus sapporonis satoi satonis semicinctus serratae sibirica sibirica similis japonicus sortitor spinarum spinigera sturmii subtruncata suigenensis suis suweonensis suwonense temporalis testaceipes timida tridentis tumidus typica uchidae vacillans variegata tenebrosa varipes velox nigrofemorata ventralis venusta apicalis versicator versuta virididorsata viridis vivida -357-

358 wesmaeli zenaida - Korean Name - 가는줄잎벌가락지검정잎벌가시다리잎벌가시무잎벌가시잎벌가야잎벌가야테두리잎벌가화리꼬마잎벌갈대테두리잎벌개나리잎벌검은끝잎벌검정가슴잎벌검정꼬마잎벌검정날개잎벌검정날개줄잎벌검정다리루리잎벌검정머리고려노랑잎벌검정머리무늬잎벌검정발고려노랑잎벌검정발목마디잎벌검정뿔잎벌검정앞가슴잎벌검정이깔나무잎벌검정테두리잎벌검정혹줄잎벌고동다리호리잎벌고려노랑잎벌고려잎벌고산잎벌 ( 큰잎벌) 곤봉잎벌공동잎벌광대발톱잎벌광릉홍허리잎벌광채잎벌광택꼬마잎벌 -358-

359 굵은무늬날개잎벌금강산잎벌금강수염잎벌금빛잎벌금치레잎벌긴꼬리하늘잎벌긴배잎벌긴수염잎벌꼬마검정잎벌꼬마바수염잎벌꼬마외줄박이잎벌꼬마잎벌끝검정잎벌낙엽송테두리잎벌날개무늬잎벌남포잎벌너도밤나무잎벌넉점박이검정날개잎벌넓적다리잎벌네줄홍띠잎벌노란목도리잎벌노랑가슴잎벌노랑배댕기잎벌노랑이깔나무잎벌노랑턱잎벌누런종아리잎벌다줄상제잎벌대두꼬마잎벌데부잎벌도이잎벌동방무잎벌동방잎벌두눈점박이영장잎벌두색무잎벌둥굴레잎벌둥근혹줄잎벌등빨간잎벌등홍모자무늬잎벌뚱뚱보검정잎벌뚱보줄잎벌띠호리잎벌 -359-

360 루이스잎벌린네잎벌마디두스잎벌말검정잎벌먹가슴노랑잎벌먹가슴잎벌먹잎벌모난선녀잎벌목사리잎벌무잎벌미국상제잎벌민둥잎벌박연수염잎벌배검은먹잎벌배넓은홍줄잎벌배점박이줄잎벌배줄노랑잎벌배흰점박이머리방패잎벌백두어리상제잎벌백암잎벌버들긴수염잎벌버들수염잎벌버들혹잎벌벤슨잎벌별꽃잎벌복숭아잎벌북극잎벌북방검정잎벌북방넉점박이잎벌북방상제잎벌붉은뿔잎벌비비다잎벌빗살수염잎벌뾰족잎벌뿔잎벌사토선녀잎벌삼지연이깔나무잎벌상제잎벌서양나무잎벌선녀잎벌세모잎벌 -360-

361 소요잎벌수염검정잎벌수염호리검정잎벌수원노랑가슴잎벌수원선녀잎벌수원오색잎벌수정잎벌시베리아검정잎벌시베리아상제잎벌신라잎벌십자수염잎벌쌍노랑줄잎벌쌍혹잎벌아무우르잎벌애배잎벌애호리검정잎벌애황종아리잎벌어깨두점박이잎벌어리노랑배잎벌어리상제잎벌어리올리브잎벌연무잎벌영강잎벌오색잎벌왜무잎벌왜잎벌용골광채잎벌우치다잎벌이마무늬잎벌일본극동잎벌일본노랑잎벌일본허리노란잎벌일본혹줄잎벌작은붉은뿔잎벌작은줄고려노랑잎벌장다리수염잎벌점박이혹줄잎벌점배기잎벌제동검정날개잎벌조선잎벌좀검정잎벌 -361-

362 종아리검정날개잎벌줄검정날개잎벌줄잎벌진허리노란잎벌참나무잎벌참북극잎벌참수염잎벌천지수염잎벌코리아잎벌콜론잎벌쾨벨잎벌크레나타잎벌큰검정잎벌큰등무늬잎벌큰무늬잎벌큰점박이잎벌털복숭하늘잎벌테두리잎벌테수염검정잎벌팔잎벌펜톤잎벌포플라잎벌하티그테두리잎벌향로봉잎벌향로잎벌허리먹잎벌헝가리잎벌현무잎벌혜성잎벌호도나무잎벌호리검정잎벌호리잎벌호색잎벌홍다리검정잎벌홍다리루리잎벌홍등잎벌홍세줄잎벌홍점가슴잎벌홍허리잎벌황갈다리테두리잎벌황갈무리잎벌 -362-

363 황갈테두리잎벌황종아리검정잎벌황줄잎벌황철나무잎벌황호리병잎벌흰다리검정잎벌흰무늬검정잎벌흰발목마디잎벌흰입술무잎벌흰점박이검정잎벌흰줄향로잎벌 -363-

364 Hemitaxonus flexus Lee et Ryu 배넓은홍줄잎벌 -364-

365 1. Face 2. Abdomen Diagnosis Collection Frequency in Months Female body length 5.3mm; body black; labrum, tegulae, Month : May Total pronotum, apex of femorae, base of tibiae, a lower of No. : 1 1 sheath yellowish brown; 2nd-7th tergite, sternite yellow; narrow band of posterior margine in abdominal segments except propodeum white; wings hyaline; body smooth and shinning; pentagonal area distinctly, clypeus slight truncate. Collect Localities KN Mt. Ch'ŏnhwang, 4. V. 1991, 1 Taxonomy of Korean sawfly Lee et Ryu(1996) Specimen Deposited Dept. Biology of Yeungnam University Distribution Korea Localities Reported Mt. Ch'ŏnhwang(Lee et Ryu, 1996) -365-

366 곤충자원편람 한국의파리류 Illustrated Catalogue of Diptera 1 ( 꽃파리과:Anthomyiidae) 서상재/ 권용정 生命工學硏究所 / 韓國곤충分類硏究會

367 THE INSECTS OF KOREA Series 4 Series edditors: Kyu-Tek Park & Ho-Yong Park Illustrated Catalogue of Diptera by Seo, Sang-Je/Kwon, Yong-Jeung KOREA RESEARCH INSTITUTE OF BIOSCIENCE AND BIOTECHNOLOGY & CENTER FOR INSECTS SYSTEMATICS, KOREA

368 개 요 조사대상그룹 : 꽃파리과(Anthomyiidae) 파리목, 곤충류 국내에서보고된종( 수) : 100종 조사대상종( 수) : 100종 한국산꽃파리과목록을재검토하고여기서총속 100 종을등재하였다. 각분류군마다현단계에서알려진정보를종합하여분류검색표, 국내기록근거, 국내채집지, 해외분포및기주등을조사정리하였다. Abstract All the known species of the family Anthomyiidae from Korea are revised and arranged. A total of 100 species belonging to 25 genera are treated, of which the genus Koreomyia (gen. nov.) is new to science. Keys are given for all the taxa respectively, and host plants and domestic localities for each species are provided

369 Chapter 1. Introduction The anthomyiid flies are widely distributed all over the zoogeographic regions and many of them are very common flies. They may be found under various conditions from vegetation in grasslands, forests, live or dead animals, to plant organisms cast in tidal zone. Most species are phytophagous predominantly, some species such as Delia antiqua, D. platura, D. floralis, Pegomya hoysciami species group, Strobilomyia spp. etc., are of considerable economic importance and occasionally cause serious damage on several cultivated crops and coniferous trees. Whereas a few species are specialized as parasitoids or saprophagers in their feeding strategy. Notwithstanding that their economic importance shows an increasing trend world-wide, their biological data are relatively little available in Korea so far. The purpose of this study is to revise and arrange this group taxonomically in accordance with the modern reasonable classification system, to be useful to entomologists as basic information for the management of anthomyiid fly pests. Recently there have been great advances in the application of multivariate statistics to taxonomy. These assisted by the use of computers, permit analyses of large quantities of data previously unmanageable. Among these, the morphometric analysis was adopted here to find reliable quantitative characters and to clarify the interspecific and intraspecific relationships between Delia antiqua and D. platura which are serious pests of onion, garlic and spring onion, etc., in this country. As the latter pest species has been extensively confused with the former one erroneously by many authors in treating the pest management scheme in Korea, due to the superficial similarity which has led to the misidentification by entomologists lacking the special technique in genitalia examination. In addition, a phenetic classification being one of the largest used methods was tried in order to assess interspecific and intergeneric relationships through cluster analysis by using different similarity coefficients, and to test whether the application of multivariate numerical methods can truthfully represent and give a more through insight into the taxonomic relationships of Korean anthomyiid flies than would be possible by intuitive methods only Economic importance Some anthomyiid flies are well known as serious pests of agricultural crops and coniferous trees, but the economic importance of the majority of them is unknown at present (Table 1-1). The larvae of onion maggot (Delia antiqua) are one of the most important vegetable pests, as they cause serious damage by burrowing into the bulbs of onions or garlics -369-

370 (Suwa, 1974; Loosjes, 1976; Suh et Kwon, 1985; Park et al, 1985). Lee (1956) already reported that the damage percentages of onions, garlics and spring onions by this pest in Korea were 25%, 20% and 20% respectively. Table 1-1. Korean anthomyiid pests injurious to crops and trees. Species Host Area Selected reference D. antiqua Allium spp. Cosmopolitan Paik, 1963; Woo, 1979; Suh & Kwon, 1985 D. echinata carnation, spinach Holarctic Doucette, 1941; Miles, 1953; Suwa, 1974 D. floralis radish & Holarctic Nakayama, 1936; Kato, other crucifers 1939; Yokoo, 1940 D. platura bean, allium & cosmopolitan Lee, 1963; Suh & Kwon, many vegitables 1985; Kim & Cho, 1989 E. korpokkur Populus & E.Palaearctic Suwa, 1974; Suh& Salix spp. Kwon, 1985 E. longipalpis Populus & Holarctic Pont, 1970; Suwa, 1974; Salix spp. Suh & Kwon, 1985 E. minuta Populus & Holarctic Pont, 1970; Suwa, 1974 Salix spp. E. muscaria Populus & Holarctic Pont, 1970; Suwa, 1974; Salix spp. Suh & Kwon, 1985 E. parva Populus & Trans- Pont, 1970; Suwa, 1974; Salix spp. palaearctic Suh & Kwon, 1985 E. podulparia Salix spp. Korea Suh & Kwon, 1985 N. debilis Salix livida Holarctic Tiensuu, 1938; Hennig, 1968 P. cunicularia Spinach Trans- Suwa, 1970; Michelsen, palaearctic 1980; Suh & Kwon,1985 P. hyoscyami Spinach Trans- Michelsen, 1980 palaearctic P. ruvivora Rubus spp. Holarctic Hennig, 1973 S. laricicola Larix spp. Trans- Yamada, 1972; palaearctic Michelsen, 1988 S. oriens Abies sachalinensis E.Palaearctic Suwa, 1983; Michelsen, 1988 The seed corn maggot (Delia platura) widely infests sprouts of corn, sweet peas and many other agricultural or wild vegetation, as well as several Allium-vegetables, such as onions, spring onions, and garlics (Hennig, 1976; Suh et Kwon, 1985; Kim et Cho, 1989). In spite of the extensive damage on cultivated crops, they are not considered in -370-

371 economic importance as a serious or secondary pest in the country, mostly owing to the misidentification as indicated previously. The radish maggot (Delia floralis), a major pest on cruciferous plants in boreal regions (Hennig, 1976), had caused a lot of injury to cultivated cruciferous crops including radishes in northern Korea (Nakayama, 1936; Kato, 1939; Yokoo, 1940). Pegomya hyoscyami species group are known as the spinach leaf miners, and their leaf-mining larvae occasionally cause serious damage to beet and spinach crops (Crukis, 1847; Fan, 1964; Suwa, 1974; Hennig, 1976; Michelsen, 1980). In Europe, so-called 'black wheat-flies' are species of Phorbia living as pests on germinating cereal crops. (Michelsen, 1986). Acklandia servadeii injurious to iris (Hennig, 1969; Suwa, 1974), and Delia echinata to carnation (Doucette, 1941; Suwa, 1974; Hennig, 1976) serve as pests in Europe and North America respectively. The attacks by the cone seed anthomyiids (Strobilomyia spp.) often seriously affect normal cone development and seed production of spruce, fir and larch. The pests occur mainly in the boreal and montane parts of the Holarctic region (Suwa, 1974; Hennig, 1976; Michelsen, 1988). According to Yamada et al. (1972), the damage by the Strobilomyia laricicola run as high as 50-70% of seeds in each cone (Suwa, 1974). The larvae of Egle are reported as borers and seed feeders in catkins of Salix and Populus in Holarctic region (Ackland, 1969; Suwa, 1974; Suh et Kwon, 1985). Rarely, other species which occasionally cause significant damage, and even a larger number which feed on plants in cultivated areas or forests with the potential injury at any time to be likely to occur, may threaten our crops at above the economic threshold. On the other hand, a beneficial species, the ragwort seed fly (Botanophila seneciella) feeds on the seeds of weeds such as Senecio jacobaea. The fly had been introduced into New Zealand, Australia and North America from Europe, as an excellent natural enemy to control the poisonous weed (Suwa, 1974). There are known to be a few parasitic species on grasshoppers, e.g., Acridomyia sacharovi, Tettigoniomyia kugleri and Acyglossa pollinose (Hennig, 1966, 1968, 1976). Therefore, the economic importance of the anthomyiid flies, not only as the serious agricultural and forest pests but also as the effective natural enemies, should be revaluated world-wide in the near future

372 Chapter 2. Historical review The Korean anthomyiid flies, so far as I know, were recorded first by Seedl. Stat. Hamg. (1928) which reported Hylemia floralis (= Delia floralis) and Hylemia antiqua (= Delia antiqua) from Hamgyongbukto as serious vegetable pests. Kye (1929) also reported the ecology and control method of Delia floralis being injurious to cruciferous crops in Hamkyongbukto. Then a brief morphology, ecology and control methods of Anthomyia flavopicta (= Delia floralis) and Helemyia sp. (sic, = Delia antiqua) in Korea were illustrated by Kato (1936). Subsequently, Chu & Hsia (1937) recorded Chirosia albimana (= Chirosia albitarsis) in Korea along with Japanese species. Kato (1939) reported Hylemyia antiqua (= Delia antiqua) and Hylemyia floralis (= Delia floralis) occurring in Korea, again. Yokoo (1939, 1941) illustrated the morphology and ecology of Hylemyia antiqua (= Delia antiqua) in Korea. He (1940) also reported Pegomyia hyoscyami (s.l., = error for hyoscyami -complex), Hylemyia antiqua (= Delia antiqua) and Hylemyia floralis (= Delia floralis) as important vegetable pests. Kato (1941) also recorded Pegomyia hyoscyami var. betae (s.l., = error for hyoscyami -complex) occurring in Korea. Hosoya (1943) reported Hylemyia laricicola (= Strobilomyia laricicola) being injurious to the corns of Larix koreana (= L. olgensis) from northern Korea. A few years later, Kato (1950) included Korea in the distributional range of Pegomyia hyoscyami (s.l., = error for hyoscyami -complex), Hylemyia floralis (= Delia floralis) while treating Japanese species. Lee (1958) and Paik (1958) illustrated the ecology of Hylemyia antiqua (= Delia antiqua) to be injurious to the vegetables respectively in Korea. Shiraki (1958) reported Pegomyia hyoscyami (s.l., = error for hyoscyami -complex) and Hylemyia floralis (= Delia floralis) occurring in Korea along with Japanese species. Kim (1961) reported Hylemyia platura (= Delia platura) from 'Mt. Jiri' (= Chrisan). Paik et al. (1963) illustrated the morphology and ecology with control methods of Hylemyia antiqua (= Delia antiqua) and Pegomyia hyoscyami (s.l., = error for hyoscyami -complex) in their textbook, and Lee (1963) also introduced Hylemyia floralis (= Delia floralis), Hylemyia platura (= Delia platura) and Hylemyia antiqua (= Delia antiqua) as important vegetable pests in his textbook. Fan (1965) listed Korea in the distributional range of Anthomyia illocata, Hylemyia (Delia) cana (= Delia platura), Hydrophoria (s. str.) ruralis, Hylemyia (Paregle) cinerella (= Adia cinerella), Pegomyia (Pegopleta) virginea (sic, = Pegoplata virginea), Pegomyia (s.str.) hyoscyami (= error for P. cunicularia) and Hylemyia (Delia) floralis (= Delia floralis), in treating Chinese species. Hennig (1966) included Korea in the distributional range of Chirosia albitarsis. Zool. Soc. Kor. (1968) made a list of Korean anthomyiid flies as: Pegomyia hyoscyami (s.l., = error for hyoscyami -complex), Anthromyia brassicae (sic, = error for -372-

373 Delia platura), Hylemyia floralis (= Delia floralis) and Hylemyia antiqua (= Delia antiqua). Ko (1969) listed Hylemyia laricicola (= Strobilomyia laricicola) as a forest insect pests in Korea. Park (1971) reported Anthomyia illocata from central and southern Korea. Kor. Soc. Plant Prot. (1972) listed 3 species in the catalogue of Korean insect pests: Hylemyia antiqua (= Delia antiqua), Hylemyia floralis (= Delia floralis) and Hylemyia laricicola (= Strobilomyia laricicola). Hennig (1974) reported the occurrence of Delia antiqua and D. floralis in Korea. Suwa (1974) recorded Korea in the distributional range of Lasiomma laricicola (= Strobilomyia laricicola), Delia antiqua and D. floralis in his Japanese monograph. Kim et al. (1975) reported Anthomyia illocata from central and southern Korea. Ito (1977) included Korea along with Japan in the distributional range of Pegomyia hyoscyami (s.l., = error for hyoscyami -complex). Suwa (1981a) reported 13 species, including a new species, Pegohylemyia shirozui (= Botanophila shirozui), based on the specimens collected from 'Ryuzinkaku, Mt. Hanna' (= Hallasan), of these Anthomyia sp. (= Anthomyia latifasciata), Delia longitheca and Pegomya quadrivittata were added to Korean fauna. He (1981b) also recorded Korea in the distributional range of Anthomyia sp B. (= Anthomyia latifasciata) and Pegomya quadrivittata while treating Indian species. Kwon et Suh (1982a, b, c, d) described a new species, Meliniella sobaeksana (= Chirosia sobaeksana), based on the specimens collected from Sobaeksan, and subsequently added 18 species to Korean fauna: Chirosia griseifrons, Delia echinata, Emmesomyia koreana (= E. hasegawai), Chirosia cinerosa, Alliopsis billbergi, Lasiomma octoguttatum, Pegomya cunicularia, Fucellia apicalis, F. kamtchatica, Delia robustiseta, Leucophora personata, Lasiomma meadei, Pegohylemyia spinisternata (= Botanophila spinisternata), Emmesomyia villica (= E. socia), Pegomya criniventris, Pegomya albimargo (= P. flavifrons), Pegomya bicolor jynx, and Eutrichota socculata (= Parapegomyia socculata). Kim (1982) reported Anthomyia illocata from 'Is. Jagai' (= Chagaedo). Sun et Zhang (1982) recorded Korea in the distributional range of Paregle cinerella (= Adia cinerella) and Delia platura, in treating Chinese anthomyiid flies. Suwa et Park (1982) added the following 4 species to Korean fauna: Anthomyia sp. (= Anthomyia avisignata), Emmesomyia onions, Pegomya spiraculata, and Pegoplata palposa. Kim et Chang (1982) reported Anthomyia illocata from 'Mt. Solak'(= Soraksan). Suwa (1983b) described 3 new species, Chirosia inspirata, Delia takizawai koreana (= Delia robustiseta) and Phorbia odaesana, and continuously reported 43 species, of these 22 species were added to Korean fauna: Fucellia boninensis, Chirosia betuleti, Meliniella bisinuata (= Chirosia bisinuata), Craspedochoeta angulata, Leucophora grisella, L. sponsa, L. unistriata, Lasiomma oriens (= Strobilomyia oriens), L. divergens, L. nitidicauda (= L. strigilatum), Pegohylemyia lobata (= Botanophila lobata), P. maculipedella (= B. maculipedella), P. pseudomaculipes (= B. maculipes), Delia cyclocerca, D. hystricosternita, D. tumidula, Nupedia nigroscutellata, Hydrophoria montana, Phorbia fascicularis, Mycophaga testacea, Emmesomyia sp. (= E. grisea) and Pegomya rubivora. Subsequently he also (1984a, b) added Eustalomyia histrio to Korean fauna and included Korea in the distributional range of Delia takizawai (= Delia robustiseta), Pegomya spiraculata in treating Japanese species. Kim (1984) reported Pegomyia hoscyami (s.l., = error for -373-

374 hyoscyami - complex) from 'Cheju Is.' (= Chejudo). Suh et Kwon (1985) comprehensively documented 81 species, among them the following 12 species were added to Korean fauna: Parapegomyia schineri, Nupedia debilis, Botanophila striolata, Egle muscaria, E. longipalpis, E. parvaeformis (= E. steini), E. parva, E. korpokkur, Paregle vetula, Delia tenuiventris, D. coronariae and Phorbia longipilis. And the following 9 species were new to science: Anthomyia koreana, Botanophila seungmoi, Acklandia koreacola, Lasiomme monticola, Egle podulparia, Delia expansa, Phorbia soyosana, P. dissimilis and P. taeguensis. Simultaneously Lee et al. (1985) reported Hylemia antiqua (sic, = Delia antiqua) and Pegoimyia hyoscyami (sic, s.l., = error for hyoscyami -complex) from 'Mt. Halla' (= Hallasan). Kor. Soc. Plant Prot. (1986) listed the following 10 species in the catalogue of Korean insect pests: Chirosia cinerosa, Delia antiqua, D. echinata, D. floralis, D. platura, Lasiomna laricicola (= Strobilomyia laricicola), Pegomya flarifrons, P. cunicularia, P. hyoscyami and P. bycolor jynx. In the same year, Suwa (1986) recorded Korea in the distributional range of Botanophila lobata. Again, Suh et Kwon (1986) added 7 species to Korean fauna: Pegomya pulchripes, Pegomya rufina, Calythea nigricans, Nupedia aestiva (= error for Chirosia grossicauda), Chirosia nigripes, Delia secticauda and Phorbia asiatica. They also described the following 3 new species: Botanophila palgongsana, B. peninsularis (= here transferred into the genus Koreomyia gen. nov.) and Delia chirisana. Park et al. (1986) reported Pegomyia hyoscyami (s.l., = error for hyoscyami -complex) from 'Mt. Paegun' (= Paegunsan). Park (1987) reported Anthomyia illocata from Kosong. In the other hand, Suwa (1987) recorded the occurrence of Anthomyia procellaris, A. plumiseta and A. illocata in Korea, and described the following 2 new species based on Japanese and Korean specimens: Anthomyia avisignata and A. latifasiata. It would be the lastest work for the domestic fauna that Michelsen (1988) reported Strobilomyia laricicola to be injurious to Larix olgensis (= L. koreana). Consequently, prior to the present study a total of 95 species have been reported as occurring correctly in Korea as discussed above

375 Table 2-1. A synopsis of first reports of anthomyiid species among Korean fauna (All valid species are printed in bold, described as new species are marked with *). Year Author Species 1928 Seedl.Stat.Hamg. Hylemyia floralis (= Deliafloralis), H. antiqua (= D. antiqua) 1937 Chu et Hsia Chirosia albimana (= C. albitarsis) 1940 Yokoo Pegomyia hoyoscyami (= Pegomya hoyoscyami) 1943 Hosoya Hylemyia laricicola (= Strobilomyia laricola) 1961 Kim Hylemyia platura (= Delia platura) 1965 Fan Anthomyia illocata, Hydrophoria (s.str.) ruralis (= H. ruralis), Hylemyia (Paragle) cinerella (= Adia cinerella), Pegomyia (Pegoplata) virginea (sic,= Pegoplata virginea) 1981a Suwa Anthomyia sp.(= A. latifasciata), Delia longitheca, Pegohylemyia shirozui* (= Botanophila shirozui), Pegomya quadrivittata 1982a Kwon et Suh Meliniella luteipennis (= Chirosia griseifrons), Delia echinata, Emmesomya koreana* (= E. hasegawai) 1982 Suwa et Park Anthomyia sp. (= A. avisignata), Emmesomyia oriens, Pegomya spiraculata, Pegoplata palposa -375-

376 1982b Kwon et Suh Chirosia cinerosa, Paraprosalpia billbergi (= Alliopsis billbergi), Lasiomma octoguttatum, Pegomya cunicularis (sic, = P. cunicularia) 1982c Kwon et Suh Fucellia apicalis, F. kamtchatica, Meliniella iobaeksana* (sic,= Chirosia sobaeksana), Delia robustiseta 1982d Kwon et Suh Leucophora personata, Lasiomma meadei, Pegohylemyia spinisternata (= Botanophila spinisternata), Emmesomyia villica (= E. socia), Pegomya criniventris, P. albimargo (= P. flavifrons), P.bicolor jynx, Eutrichota consanguinea (= Parapegomyia socculata) 1983b Suwa Fucellia boninensis, Chirosia betuleti, Chirosia inspinata*, Meliniella bisinuata (= Chirosia bisinuata), Craspedochoeta angulata, Leucophora grisella, L. sponsa, L. unistriata, Lasiomma oriens (= Strobilomyia oriens), L. divergens*, L. nitidicauda (= L. strigilatum), Pegohylemyia lobata (= Botanophila lobata), P. maculipedella (= B. maculipedella), P. pseudomaculipes (= B. maculipes), Delia cyclocerca, Delia hystricosternita, D. tumidula, Nupedia nigroscutellata, Hydrophoria montana, Phorbia fascicularis, P. odaesana*, Mycophaga testacea, Emmesomyia sp. (= E. grisea), Pegomya rubivora. 1984b Suwa Eustalomyia histrio Suh et Kwon Parapegomyia schineri, Nupedia debilis, Anthomyia koreana*, Botanophila seungmoi*, B. striolata, Acklandia koreacola*, Lasiomma monticola*, Egle muscaria, E. longipalis, E. parvaeformis (= E. steini) parva, E. podulparia*, E. korpokkur, Paregle vetula, Delia expansa*, D. tenuiventris, D. coronariae, Phorbia soyosana*, P. longipilis, P. dissimilis*, P. taeguensis* 1986 Suh et Kwon Pegomya pulchripes, P. rufina, Calythea nigricans, Nupedia aestiva (nec, = Chirosia grrosicauda), Botanophila palgongsana*, B. penisularis*, Chirosia nigripes, Delia chirisana*, D. secticauta, Phorbia asiatica 1987 Suwa Anthomyia avisignata, A. procellaris, A. latifasciata*, A. plumiseta -376-

377 Chapter 3. Materials & Methods Most specimens (approximately 15,000) examined in this study were obtained from various domestic localities throughout Korea, which are now deposited in the Systematic Entomology Laboratory, Department of Agricultural Biology, Kyungpook National University, Taegu. Although collections of the Division of Entomology, Institute of Agricultural Sciences, ORD, Suwon; Department of Biology, Korea University, Seoul; Department of Biology Education, Hyosung Women's University, vic. Taegu, were also checked, very few anthomyiid specimens were available. Numerous field collections have been made throughout Korea, either in crop fields, forests, mountains or seashore areas, by using sweeping net method, since And all the collected localities are listed here after Kim (1980), and the administrative geographical names of the Republic of Korea (cf. Kim et Lee, 1989), but the provinces are abbreviated as follows for convenience. CB CN : Ch'ungch'ongbukto : Ch'ungch'ongnamdo HH : Hwanghaedo HN : Hamgyongnamdo GB GG GN : Kyongsangbukto : Kyonggido : Kyongsangnamdo JB JJ JN : Chollabukto : Chejudo : Chollanamdo GW : Kangwondo PB : P'yonganbukto HB : Hamgyongbukto PN : P'yonganamdo Observation of the specimens was made either with stereoscopic microscopes (Olympus SZ-Tr, with camera lucida & fiber optics illuminator; Vision TS-2; Swift 80) or a compound microscope (Olympus BH, with drawing tube & PM-10AD photographic system). Table 3-1. The terminology used in the chaetotaxy of anthomyiids. Term Character Term Character a acr ad av dc ia if mpl ntpl ori ors p anterior seta acrostical seta anterodorsal seta anteroventral seta dorsocentral seta intra-alar seta interfrontal seta mesopleural seta notopleural seta frontal seta fronto-orbital seta posterior seta pa pd ph pra prpl prst pstg ptpl pv sa stpl postalar seta posterodorsal seta posthumeral seta prealar seta propleural seta presutural seta prostigmatal seta pteropleural seta posteroventral seta supra-alar seta sternopleural seta -377-

378 The terms for the morphological characters used in this thesis are in accordance with common usage in dipterids and partly after Michelsen (1988), and some were abbreviated as follows (Table 3-1). All the known taxa from Korea are revised critically, and keys, synonymic lists, domestic localities, distributional ranges and host informations of each species are arranged respectively. The classification system adopted and followed here is after Michelsen (1985) Specimen preparation For dissection of genitalic structures, the removed abdomen was cleared by the double bath - 10% KOH soak method for minutes. Subsequently the abdomen was dipped into the solution of sodium hypochloride (NaClO, efficiency: up to 4%) for 3-4 minutes for decoloring. The other manipulations and procedures for observations of genitalic structures used here follow Kwon's methods (1988)

379 Chapter 4. Systematics The family Anthomyiidae which belong to calyptrate muscoid flies are very similar to Fanniidae and Scatophagidae, but differ from Fanniidae in that they have the anal vein reaching the wing margin, and lower calypter not longer than the upper. And they differ from Scatophagidae in that they have fine erect hairs on the ventral scutellar surface, with eyes usually approximate to each other, and generally in having 2-4 stpl General morphology General habitus: The anthomyiid flies are rather varied in body size: they may be as small as 2.5 mm to as large as 10 mm in overall length, but usually between 4-7 mm. The general coloration is black with greyish, brown or purple pollinosity. Wings are membraneous and transparent or tinged with yellow to brown, with a dark spot present in rare cases. Head: The shape of the head often provides a useful characters for diagnosing species. Frons width is usually narrow in male, and apparently wider in female. Whereas in some genera such as Fucellia, Parapegomyia and Mycophaga, and in some species of other genera such as Delia expansa, D. chirisana, D. hystricosternita, Chirosia albitarsis, C. grossicauda, and C. nigripes, the frons width is wide in both sexes. There are normally some orbital setae divided into two groups. The ors are generally inclined upwards or slightly outwards, but the other group, ori are frequently inwards. The strength and number of these bristles have great taxonomic significance. The eyes are usually bare, but may be pilose minutely as in some Lasiomma species. The width of either profrons or cheek can show slight variation, but where these are unusually narrow or unusually broad, they can be a valuable character. The epistoma is normally not protrudent, but may be unusually developed and of generic significance as in Egle. The shape of the 3rd antennal segment and the length of hairs on the arista are often of considerable significance in identification. The palpus is usually slender, but is blade-like in Pegoplata. In most cases the palpus is invariably black, while in some species such as Pegomya spiraculata, P. exilis, P. pulchripes, and Fucellia boninensis this is yellow to brown. Thorax: The chaetotaxy of thorax is of great importance as in other dipterid families. There is some degree of variation in the numbers of pre- acr, but in most species these are represented by 3-4 pairs. Fucellia, Phorbia and some Botanophila species are lacking ventral scutellar setulae. The propleuron is usually bare except Anthomyia. Mesopleuron has frequently 4-7 mpl. Most species are lacking in the accessory ntpl and ptl. In the other hand, Egle muscaria, Chirosia bisinuata and Leucophora personata have the former seta, and the presence of the latter seta is the generic significance as in Emmesomyia. The color of the mesonotum is variable, often black with greyish, brown or purple -379-

380 pollinosity. Conspicuously, Anthomyia unusually has a black transverse band near the transverse suture. Leg: The chaetotaxy of each leg is important for the identification of species. The terminology is shown in Fig The leg coloration is often blackish, but in some species of Parapegomyia, Pegomya and Botanophila it is yellow or black. Wing: The wing is always transparent, sometimes tinged with yellow to brown, but Fucellia apicalis and F. chinensis have dark apical spots. All Fucelliinae species have some spinular setae on ventral surface of costa. In Koreomyia, the broadest partofthe wing is exceptionally located near apex. Abdomen: The 1st and 2nd tergites are rather fused together. In male, the 6th tergite, known as the prebasal sclerite of hypopygium is usually reduced and partly hidden beneath the 5th tergite. As a rule, the abdomen provides a few good taxonomic characters. Male genitalia: The male genitalia is extremely significant not only for the identification of individual species but also for the classification of generic relationship. One of the most significant and stable structure is the surstylus which may be variant in shape and trend, from stout to slender, bearing characteristic structure for many taxa. The cercal plate is usually cordate and unbranched at apex, but a few species of Botanophila have trifurcate apex. The 5th sternite is 'V' shaped, and Pegoplata and Emmesomyia have some short and strong setulae on its basal margin. In Phorbia, the inner margin expands at middle portion with robust setae, whereas Acklandia has a process on the lobe. The gonocoxal lobe is often rectangular or conical, and is armed with a few setae on its apical margin. In Koreomyia and some Botanophila, its apical setae are strong and flattened. The gonostylus is usually pointed apically, and has a few setae which are flame-like in Anthomyia. The distiphallus is various in shape, tapered, triangular or cylindrical, thus provides a lot of taxonomic characters. Female genitalia: The female genitalic structure is of importance in identification of species or genera, but is not much examined yet. The suranal and subanal plates and cerci of the ovipositor are sometimes named collectively as terminal sclerites. The shape and trend also provide an important taxonomic value, as surveyed by Michelsen (1980, 1988) who revised Pegomya hyoscyami-complex and Strobilomyia Check list of Korean Anthomyiidae Subfamily I. Fucelliinae Genus 1. Fucellia Robineau-Desvoidy, Fucellia apicalis Kertestz, Fucellia boninensis Snyder, Fucellia kamtchatica Ringdahl, 1930 Subfamily II. Anthomyiinae Genus 2. Emmesomyia Malloch,

381 4. Emmesomyia grisea (Robineau-Desvoidy, 1830) 5. Emmesomyia hasegawai Suwa, Emmesomyia oriens Suwa, Emmesomyia socia (Fallen, 1825) Genus 3. Pegomya Robineau-Desvoidy, Pegomya bicolor jynx (Seguy, 1926) 9. Pegomya criniventris Suwa, Pegomya cunicularia (Rondani, 1866) 11. Pegomya exilis (Meigen, 1826) 12. Pegomya flavifrons (Walker, 1849) 13. Pegomya hyoscyami (Panzer, 1809) 14. Pegomya pulchripes (Loew, 1859) 15. Pegomya quadrivittata (Karl, 1935) 16. Pegomya ruvibora (Coquillett, 1897) 17. Pegomya rufina (Fallen, 1825) 18. Pegomya spiraculata Suwa, 1974 Genus 4. Parapegomyia Griffiths, Parapegomyia schineri (Schnabl, 1911) 20. Parapegomyia socculata (Zetterstedt, 1845) Genus 5. Mycophaga Rondani, Mycophaga testacea (Gimmerthal, 1834) Genus 6. Alliopsis Schnabl et Dziedzicki, Alliopsis billbergi (Zetterstedt, 1838) Genus 7. Calythea Schnabl et Dziedzicki, Calythea nigricans (Robineau-Desvoidy, 1830) Genus 8. Nupedia Karl, Nupedia debilis (Stein, 1916) 25. Nupedia nigroscutellata (Stein, 1920) Genus 9. Pegoplata Schnabl et Dziedzicki, Pegoplata palposa (Stein, 1897) 27. Pegoplata virginea (Meigen, 1826) Genus 10. Craspedochoeta Macquart, Craspedochoeta angulata (Tiensuu, 1938) Genus 11. Anthomyia Meigen, Anthomyia avisignata Suwa, Anthomyia illocata Walker, Anthomyia koreana Suh et Kwon, Anthomyia latifasciata Suwa, Anthomyia plumiseta Stein, Anthomyia procellaris Rondani, 1866 Genus 12. Koreomyia gen. nov. 35. Koreomyia peninsularis (Suh et Kwon, 1986) comb. nov. Genus 13. Botanophila Lioy, Botanophila askoldica (Schnabl, 1911) comb. nov

382 37. Botanophila maculipedela (Suwa, 1974) 38. Botanophila maculipes (Zetterstedt, 1845) 39. Botanophila lobata (Collin, 1967) 40. Botanophila palgongsana Suh et Kwon, Botanophila seungmoi Suh et Kwon, Botanophila shirozui (Suwa, 1981) 43. Botanophila spinisternata (Suwa, 1974) 44. Botanophila striolata (Fallen, 1824) Genus 14. Lasiomma Stein, Lasiomma divergens Fan et Zhang, Lasiomma meadei (Kowarz, 1880) 47. Lasiomma monticola Suh et Kwon, Lasiomma octoguttatum (Zetterstedt, 1845) 49. Lasiomma strigilatum (Zetterstedt, 1838) Genus 15. Strobilomyia Michelsen, Strobilomyia laricicola (Karl, 1928) 51. Strobilomyia oriens (Suwa, 1983) Genus 16. Chirosia Rondani, Chirosia albitarsis (Zetterstedt, 1845) 53. Chirosia betuleti (Ringdahl, 1935) 54. Chirosia bisinuata (Tiensuu, 1930) comb. nov. 55. Chirosia cinerosa (Zetterstedt, 1845) 56. Chirosia griseifrons (Seguy, 1923) 57. Chirosia grossicauda Strobl, Chirosia inspinata Suwa, Chirosia nigripes Bezzi, Chirosia sobaeksana (Kwon et Suh, 1982) comb. nov. Genus 17. Egle Robineau-Desvoidy, Egle korpokkur Suwa, Egle longipalpis (Malloch, 1924) 63. Egle minuta (Meigen, 1826) 64. Egle muscaria (Fabricius, 1777) 65. Egle parva Robineau-Desvoidy, Egle podulparia Suh et Kwon, Egle steini Schnabl, 1911 Genus 18. Acklandia Hennig, Acklandia koreacola Suh et Kwon, Acklandia subgrisea (Ringdahl, 1930) Genus 19. Adia Robineau-Desvoidy, Adia cinerella (Fallen, 1825) Genus 20. Paregle Schnabl, Paregle vetula (Zetterstedt, 1838) Genus 21. Hydrophoria Robineau-Desvoidy, Hydrophoria montana Suwa,

383 73. Hydrophoria ruralis (Meigen, 1826) Genus 22. Eustalomyia 74. Eustalomyia histrio (Zetterstedt, 1838) Genus 23. Leucophora Robineau-Desvoidy, Leucophora grisella Hennig, Leucophora personata (Collin, 1921) 77. Leucophora sponsa (Meigen, 1826) 78. Leucophora unistriata (Zetterstedt, 1838) Genus 24. Delia Robineau-Desvoidy, Delia antiqua (Meigen, 1826) 80. Delia chirisana Suh et Kwon, Delia coronariae (Hendel, 1925) 82. Delia cyclocerca Hsue, Delia echinata (Seguy, 1923) 84. Delia expansa Suh et Kwon, Delia floralis (Fallen, 1824) 86. Delia hystricosternita Hsue, Delia longitheca Suwa, Delia platura (Meigen, 1826) 89. Delia robustiseta (Judin, 1974) 90. Delia secticauda Suwa, Delia tenuiventris (Zetterstedt, 1860) 92. Delia tumidula Ringdahl, 1949 Genus 25. Phorbia Robineau-Desvoidy, Phorbia asiatica Hsue, Phorbia dissimilis Suh et Kwon, Phorbia fascicularis Tiensuu, Phorbia kochai Suwa, Phorbia longipilis (Pandelle, 1900) 98. Phorbia odaesana Suwa, Phorbia soyosana Suh et Kwon, Phorbia taeguensis Suh et Kwon, Classification Key to subfamily of Korean Anthomyiidae 1. Costa of wing with spinular setae on ventral surface Fucelliinae -.Costaofwingwithoutspinularsetaeonventralsurface Anthomyiinae Subfamily I. Fucelliinae -383-

384 Genus 1. Fucellia Robineau-Desvoidy, 1842 Halithea Haliday, 1837, in Curtis, Guid. Brit. Ins. 2: 279 (nom. praeocc.). Type-species: Scatomyza fucorum Fallen, 1819 (Sweden). Fucellia Robineau-Desvoidy, 1842, Ann. Soc. Ent. France 10: 269. Type-species: Fucellia arenaria Robineau-Desvoidy, 1842 (Europe). Parachortophila Bigot, 1885, Ann. Soc. Ent. France 16: 280. Type-species: Parachortophila modesta Bigot, 1885 (Europe). Fucellina Schnabl et Dziedzicki, 1911, Nov. Act. Leop.-Car. Ak. Nat. 95: 123. Type-species: Scatomyza griseola Fallen, 1819 (Sweden). Protofucellia Seguy, 1936, Bull. Soc. Ent. France 41: 281. Type-species: Protofucellia syuitimorii Seguy, 1936 (Japan). Key to species of Fucellia 1. Legs wholly black; prebasal sclerite setose in male; mid tibia with a short pv in female kamtchatica -. Legs at least partially yellow; prebasal sclerite bare in male; mid tibia without pv in female Palpus black on apical half; wing with a dark brown apical spot in male - 1. apicalis -. Palpus wholly or largely yellow; wing without apical spot in both sexes 2. boninensis 1. Fucellia apicalis Kertestz, 1908 Fucellia apicalis Kertestz, 1908, Wien. Ent. Zeitg. 27: 71 (China: Swatou). Fucellia apicalis : Kwon et Suh, 1982c, Kor. Journ. Plant Prot. 21: Fucellia apicalis : Suwa, 1983b, Nat. & Life 13: Fucellia apicalis : Suh et Kwon, 1985, Ins. Kor. 5: 172 5, Locality: CN: Mallip'o 14 (=Manlipo 10 ); GB: Changsa 15 (=Jangsa near Pohan 11 ), Hup'o 16, Kamp'o 17, Kanggu Myon 18 (=Ganggu Myeon 3 ), Kuryongp'o 19, P'ohang 20, Taebo 21, Tonghae Myon 22, Yangnam Myon 23 (=Yangnam Myeon 2 ), Ullungdo; GG: Inch'on 24 (=Songdo 9 ). Kanghwado; GN: Changsungp'o 25 (=Jangseungpo 12 ), Ch'ungmu 26, Masan 27, Pangojin 28 (=Bangeojin 1 ); GW: Chumunjin 29 (=Jumunjin 7 ), Kyongp'odae 30 (Gyeongpodae 8 ), Naksan Beach 5, Sokch'o 31 (=Sogcho 6, Sokcho City 4 ); JB: Kyokp'o 32 ; JJ: Sogwip'o 33 (=Sogippo 13 ), Songsanp'o 34 ; JN: Chindo, Chopto 35, Sinjido 36. Distribution: Korea, Japan (Hokkaido, Honshu, Kyushu, Shikoku, Bonin), China (Fujian, Jiangsu, Shandong, Zhejian), U.S.S.R.(Kuril). Host: Living on animal or plant organisms casted in the tidal zone, and often infesting marine products

385 2. Fucellia boninensis Snyder, 1965 Fucellia boninensis Snyder, 1965, Ins. Mier. 13: (Japan: Bonin). Fucellia hypopygialis (nec Ringdahl): Kwon et Suh, 1982d, Kor. Journ. Ent. 12: Fucellia boninensis : Suwa, 1983b, Nat. & Life 13: Fucellia boninensis : Suh et Kwon, 1985, Ins. Kor. 5: , Locality: CN: Mallip'o 10 (=Manlipo 7 ); GB: Changsa 11 (=Jangsa near Pohan 8 ), Hup'o 12, Kamp'o 13, Kanggu 14, Kuryongp'o 15, P'ohang 16, Taebo 17, Tonghae Myon 18, Yangnam Myon 19 ; GG: Inch'on 20 (=Songdo 6 ); GN: Chirisan 21 (=Jiri-san 9 ), Ch'ungmu 22, Masan ; GW: Chumunjin (Jumunjin 4 25 ), Kyongp'odae (=Gyeongpodae 5 ), Naksan Beach 1, Sokch'o 26 (=Sogcho 3, Sokcho City 2 ); JB: Kyokp'o 27 ; JN: Chopto 28, Sinjido 29. Distribution: Korea, Japan (Honshu, Bonin), China (Taiwan). Host: Living on animal or plant organisms casted in the tidal zone, sometimes infesting marine products. 3. Fucellia kamtchatica Ringdahl, 1930 Fucellia kamtchatica Ringdahl, 1930, Ark. Zool. 21a: 7 (U.S.S.R.: Kamchatka). Protofucellia syuitimorii Seguy, 1936, Bull. Soc. Ent. France 41: 282. Fucellia kamtchatica + F. syuitimorii : Hennig, 1966, Flieg. Pal. Reg. 63a: 14, 18, pls.1(6), 4(65). Fucellia kamtchatica : Kwon et Suh, 1981c, Kor. Journ. Plant Prot. 21: Fucellia kamtchatica : Suwa, 1983b, Nat. & Life 13: Fucellia kamtchatica : Suh et Kwon, 1985, Ins. Kor. 5: ,9-25 Locality: GB: Changsa 9 (=Jangsa near Pohan 7 ), Hup'o 10, Kamp'o 11, Kanggu 12 (=Ganggu Myeon 2 ), Kuryongp'o 13, P'ohang 14, Taebo 15, Tonghae Myon 16, Yangnam Myon 17 (=Yangnam Myeon 1 ); GN: Changsungp'o 18 (=Jangseungpo 8 ), Ch'ungmu 19, Masan 20 ; GW: Chumunjin 21 (=Jumunjin 5 ), Naksan Beach 4, Sokch'o 22 (=Sokcho City 3, Sogcho 6 ); JB: Kyokp'o 23 ; JN: Chopto 24, Sinjido 25. Distribution: Korea, Japan (Hokkaido, Honshu), U.S.S.R. (Kamchatka, Kuril, Sachalin), N.America. Host: Living on animal or plant organisms casted in the tidal zone, and often infesting marine products. Subfamily II. Anthomyiinae Key to genera of Korean Anthomyiinae 1. Propleuron haired Anthomyia -385-

386 -.Propleuronbare Palpusblade-like;5thsterniteofmalerathercordate Palpus usually slender; 5th sternite of male not cordate th sternite of male with tufts of short setulae at inner basal margin of each lobe Pegoplata -. 5th sternite of male without tuft of setul at inner basal margin of each lobe Nupedia 4. Mesonotum with 3 distinct black vittae; scutellum with black lateral marking Eustalomyia -. Mesonotumwithout 3 distinct black vittae; scutellum without black lateral marking Vibrissae separated from each other by a distance shorter than cheek-height Leucophora -. Vibrissae separated from each other by a distance longer than cheek-height Aristaofantennaapparentlylongplumose Arista of antenna shortly pubescent Fronsslightlynarrowerthanone-thirdwidthofheadinmale Mycophaga -. Frons much narrower than one-third width of head in male Lower calyptra slightly protrudent beyond the upper one Parapegomyia -. Lower calyptra distinctly protrudent beyond the upper one Pteropleuronwith1orafewseta Emmesomyia -.Pteropleuronentirelybare Hydrophoria 10. Wing with the broadest part near apex; mesopleuron with 2-4 mpl Koreomyia gen. nov. -. Wing with the broadest part near base; mesopleuron with usually 4-7 mpl In male, abdomen strikingly swollen at caudal half, club-shaped; 5th sternite with a tuft of short setulae at inner margin of each lobe; in female, ovipositor with terminal segmentcompressed phorbia -. In male, abdomen usually not strikingly swollen at caudal half; 5th sternite without a tuft of short setulae at inner margin of each lobe; in female, ovipositor with trminal segmentnotcompressed rd segment of antenna at most a little longer than wide; epistoma projecting forwardsbeyondtipofprofrons Egle -. 3rd segment of antenna longer than wide; epistoma not projecting forwards beyond tipofprofrons Gonocoxal lobe triangular Botanophila -. Gonocoxal lobe not triangular Scutellum without ventral setula Scutellum with some setulae cercalplatetrifurcateatapex Acklandia -386-

387 -. Cercal plate unbranched at apex Chirosia 16. Surstylus simply slender Surstylus more complex, showing a various diversity In male, 5th sternite strikingly chitinized and shining, largely lacking setae on inner halfofeachlobe alliopsis -. In male, 5th sternite not strikingly chitinized Surstylusbifurcateatapex Surstylusnotbifurcate Mesopleuron with at most 1-2 accessory setae near pstg Adia -. Mesopleuron with accessory setae near pstg Paragle 20. Propleuron with 9-10 prpl Calythea -. Propleuron with 2-3 prpl Mesopleuron with distinct ante-mpl Lasiomma -. Mesopleuron without or with undistinguishable ante-mpl Delia 22. Distiphallus with a projection at base Craspedochoeta -. Distiphallus without a projection at base Interfrontalia without if inmale pegomya -. Interfrontalia with if inmale Strobilomyia Genus 2. Emmesomyia Malloch, 1917 Emmesomyia Malloch, 1917, Bull. Brookl. Ent. Soc. 12: 113. Type-species: Emmesomyia unica Malloch, 1917 (N.America). Rhodesina Malloch, 1921, Ann. Mag. Nat. Hist. 9: 424. Type-species: Rhodesina ignobilis Malloch, 1921 (Africa). Key to species of Emmesomyia 1. Palpus wholly or largely dark brown hasegawai -. Palpus wholly black Tarsiyellow socia -.tarsiblackordarkbrown Fore tibia with ad grisea -. Fore tibia without ad oriens 4. Emmesomyia grisea (Robineau-Desvoidy, 1830) Phorbia grisea Robineau-Desvoidy, 1830, Ess. Myod.: 560 (France). Chortophila tibialis Macquart, 1835, Suit. Buff. 2: 326. Emmesomyia socia (nec Malloch): Ringdahl, 1959, Svensk Ins. 11, Dipt. Musc. 3: 24. Emmesomyia grisea : Michelsen, 1983, Ent. Scand. 14:

388 Emmesomyia sp.: Suwa, 1983b, Nat. & Life 13: Emmesomyia grisea : Suh et Kwon, 1985, Ins. Kor. 5: Locality: GW: Odaesan 2 (=Odae-san 1 ), Soraksan. Distribution: Korea, Japan (Shikoku), China (Manchuria, Taiwan), Europe. Host: Unknown. 5. Emmesomyia hasegawai Suwa, 1979 Emmesomyia hasegawai Suwa, 1979, Akitu n.s. 27: 1-6 (Japan). Emmesomyia koreana Kwon et Suh, 1982a, Kor. Journ. Plant Prot. 21: Emmesomyia hasegawai : Kwon et Suh, 1982d, Kor. Journ. Ent. 12: 4. Emmesomyia hasegawai : Kwon et Suh, 1985, Ins. Kor. 5: Locality: GB: Sobaeksan 1, P'algongsan, Taegu; GG: Kanghwado(=Is. Kangwhado 3 ); GW: Obongsan 2 ; JN: Tolsando, Wando 4. Distribution: Korea, Japan (Hokkaido, Honshu). Host: The larvae live on cow dung. 6. Emmesomyia oriens Suwa, 1974 Emmesomyia oriens Suwa, 1974, Ins. Mats. n.s. 4: (Japan). Emmesomyia oriens : Suwa et Park, 1982, Kontyu 50: Emmesomyia oriens : Suh et Kwon, 1985, Ins. Kor. 5: Locality: GB: P'algongsan 2 ; JJ: Hallasan 3 (=Soungpanak 1 ). Distribution: Korea, Japan (Honshu, Kyushu). Host: Unknown. 7. Emmesomyia socia (Fallen, 1825) Musca socia Fallen, 1825, Mon. Musc. Suec. 9: 82 (Sweden). Hylemyia villica Meigen, 1838, Syst. Beschr. 7: 319. Anthomyza flavotibiella Zetterstedt, 1845, Dipt. Scand. 4: Anthomyia varipes Strobl, 1880, Progr. Ober-Gymn. Seit.: 25, 62. Anthomyia (Egle) sextana Pandelle, 1900, Rev. Ent. France 19, Musc.: 239. Emmesomyia villica : Hennig, 1972, Flieg. Pal. Reg. 63a: Emmesomyia villica : Kwon et Suh, 1982d, Kor. Journ. Ent. 12: 3 1. Emmesomyia socia : Kwon et Suh, 1985, Ins. Kor. 5: Locality: GB: P'algongsan 2, Sobaeksan 1 ; JJ: Hallasan Distribution: Korea, Japan (Hokkaido, Honshu), U.S.S.R. (South Ural), Europe, India. Host: Unknown -388-

389 Genus 3. Pegomya Robineau-Desvoidy, 1830 Pegomya Robineau-Desvoidy, 1830, Ess. Myod.: 598. Type-species: Anthomyia hyoscyami Panzer, 1809 (Germany). Phoraea Robineau-Desvoidy, 1830, Ibid.: 600. Type-species: Phoraea flavescens Robineau-Desvoidy, 1830 (Europe). Chlorina Robineau-Desvoidy, Ibid.: 602. Type-species: Chlorina thoracica Robineau-Desvoidy, 1830 (Europe). Pegomyia Macquart, 1835, Suit. Buff. Dipt. 2: 350. Type-species: Anthomyia hyoscyami Panzer, 1809 (Germany). Carduophila Hendel, 1935, Zeitschr. Morpl. Okol. Tier. 4: 333. Type-species: Carduophila fodiens Hendel, 1925 (Austria). Arctopegomyia Ringdahl, 1938, Ent. Tidskr. 59: 195. Type-species: Anthomyza tunicata Zetterstedt, 1846 (Sweden). Chaetopegomyia Ringdahl, 1938, Ibid. 59: 196. Type-species: Anthomyia setaria Meigen, 1826 (Europe). Key to species of Pegomya 1. Fore leg without ad Fore leg with ad Lower calyptra distinctly protrudent beyond the upper one spiraculata -. Lower calyptra not protrudent beyond the upper one Pra absent; 5th sternite with numerous long and strong setae on outer margin of each lobe criniventris -. Pra present; 5th sternite without so many long and strong setae on outer margin of eachlobe th sternite with many short and strong setae at base of each lobe in male cunicularia -. 5th sternite without short and strong seta at base of each lobe in male Lobe of 5th sternite with a slender apex in lateroventral view exilis -. Lobe of 5th sternite with a broader apex in lateroventral view hyoscyami 6. Palpus yellow pulchripes -. Palpus black Parafrontalia seperated from each other Parafrontaliaconvergenteachother Fore tibia with apical-ad bicolorjynx -. Fore tibia without apical-ad quadrivittata 9. Hind tibia with apical-pd flavifrons -. Hind tibia without apical-pd For tibia with apical-pd rubivora -. For tibia without apical-pd rufina -389-

390 8. Pegomya bicolor jynx (Seguy, 1926) Pegomyza bicolor jynx Seguy, 1926, Enc. Ent. Bull. Dipt. 3: 44 (China: Jiangsu). Pegomyia bicolor sapporensis Kato, 1941, Kontyu 15: 63. Pegomya bicolor jynx : Hennig, 1973, Flieg. Pal. Reg. 63a: , pls.67(805), 72(850), 83(961). Pegomya bicolor jynx : Kwon et Suh, 1982d, Kor. Journ. Ent. 12: Pegomya bicolor : Suwa, 1983b, Nat. & Life 13: Pegomya bicolor jynx : Suh et Kwon, 1985, Ins. Kor. 5: Pegomya bicolor jynx : Kor. Soc. Plant Prot., 1986, List Plant Dis. Ins. Pests Weeds Kor. 2nd ed.: 247 (Korea). Locality: GB: P'algongsan 4 (=Palgong-san 3 ), Taegu 5 (=Daegu 1 ); GN: Kumsan 6 (=Mt. Geumsan 2 ). Distribution: Korea, Japan (Hokkaido, Honshu, Kyushu), China (Jiangsu). Host: Rumex acetosa, R. acetosella, R. obtusifolius (all cf. Suwa, 1971, 1974). 9. Pegomya criniventris Suwa, 1974 Pegomya criniventris Suwa, 1974, Ins. Mats. n.s. 4: (Japan). Pegomya criniventris : Kwon et Suh, 1982d, Kor. Journ. Ent. 12: 4 1. Pegomya criniventris : Suh et Kwon, 1985, Ins. Kor. 5: Locality: GW: Soraksan(=Mt.Seolaksan 1, Mt.Solaksan 2 ). Distribution: Korea, Japan (Hokkaido, Honshu), U.S.S.R.(Kuril). Host: Unknown. 10. Pegomya cunicularia (Rondani, 1866) Chortophila cunicularia Rondani, 1866, Att. Soc. Ital. Sci. 9: 163 (Italy). Pegomyia tristriata Stein, 1908, Mitt. Zool. Mus. Berl. 4: 106. Pegomya mixta Villeneuve, 1922, Bull. Soc. Ent. Eg. 6: 52. Pegomyia (s.str.) hyoscyami (nec Panzer): Fan, 1965, Keys Comm. Flies China : 45 (North-western Korea). Pegomya betae (nec Curtis): Suwa, 1971, Kontyu 39: 263. Pegomya hyoscyami (partim): Hennig, 1973, Flieg. Pal. Reg. 63a: , pls.64(823), 84(973, 974). Pegomya mixta : Suwa, 1974, Ins. Mats. n.s. 4: 192. Pegomya cunicularia : Michelsen, 1980, Ent. Scand. 11: Pegomya cunicularis (sic): Kwon et Suh, 1982b, Kor. Journ. Plant Prot. 21: Pegomya cunicularia : Suwa, 1983b, Nat. & Life 13: Pegomya cunicularia : Suh et Kwon, 1985, Ins. Kor. 5: Pegomya cunicularia : Kor. Soc. Plant Prot., 1986, List Plant Dis. Ins. Pests Weeds -390-

391 Kor. 2nd ed.: 247 (Korea). Locality: CN: Taejon 8 (=Taejeon 5 ); GB: Changsa 9 (=Jangsa near Pohan 6 ), Ullungdo; GN: Changsungp'o 10 (=Jangseungpo 7 ), Ch'ilwon Myon 11 (=Chilweon Myeon 3 ), Kumsan 12 (=Mt.Geumsan 1 ), Pangojin 13 (=Bangeojin 2 ); GG: Kanghwado; GW: Chumunjin 14 (=Jumunjin 4 ). Distribution: Korea, Japan (Hokkaido, Honshu, Kyushu), China (Beijing, Hebei, Hunan, Jiangsu, Jiangxi, Qinghai, Shanxi, Xinjiang), Europe, N.Africa. Host: Atriplex sp., Beta vulgaris (all cf. Michelsen, 1980), Chenopodium spp. (cf. Suwa, 1970; Michelsen, 1980), Spinacia oleracea (cf. Suwa, 1970). 11. Pegomya exilis (Meigen, 1826) (Fig. 4-2) Anthomyia exilis Meigen, 1826, Syst. Beschr. Bek. Eur. Zweifl. Ins. 5: 184 (Germany). Chorthophila perforas Rondani, 1866, Atti Soc. Ital. Sci. Nat. 9: 156, 163. Anthomyia hyoscyami (nec Panzer): Stein, 1900, Ent. Nachr. 26: 152. Pegomya hyoscyami (nec Panzer): Hennig, 1973, Flig. Pal. Reg. 63a: Pegomya exilis : Michelsen, 1980, Ent. Scand. 11: , figs.3, 4, 14, 18, 19. Locality: GN: Chirisan. Distribution: Korea, Japan (Hokkaido), China (Xizang), Europe. Host: Chenopodium album, C. polyspermum (cf. Michelsen, 1980). 12. Pegomya flavifrons (Walker, 1849) Eriphia flavifrons Walker, 1849, List Dipt. Ins. Brit. Mus. 4: 966. (U.K.). Anthomyia (Pegomyia) albimargo Pandelle, 1901, Rev. Ent. France 2, Musc.: 296. Pegomyia fringilla Malloch, 1920, Trans. Amer. Ent. Soc. 46: 181. Pegomia (s.str.) albimargo : Seguy, 1923, Faune France 6: 157. Pegomyia celosia Hering, 1932, Zeitschr. Pflanz. 42: 570. Pegomya (s.str.) flavifrons : Huckett, 1965, Mem. Ent. Soc. Can. 42: Pegomya albimargo : Hennig, 1973, Flieg. Pal. Reg. 63a: , pls. 68(816, 817), 83(962). Pegomya albimargo : Kwon et Suh, 1982d, Kor. Journ. Ent. 12: 4 1. Pegomya flavifrons : Suwa, 1983b, Nat. & Life 13: Pegomya flavifrons : Suh et Kwon, 1985, Ins. Kor. 5: Pegomya flavifrons : Kor. Soc. Plant Prot., 1986, List Plant Dis. Ins. Pests Weeds Kor. 2nd ed.: 247 (Korea). Locality: GB: Taegu 3 (Daegu City 1 ); GN: Chirisan 4 (=Jiri-san 2 ); JN: Chogyesan 5, Tolsando. Distribution: Korea, Japan (Hokkaido, Honshu), Europe, N.Africa, N.America. Host: Celosia sp., Cerastinum caspitosum var. glandulosum, Lychnis spp., Moehringgia sp., Silene spp (all cf. Hennig,1974), Melandrium spp., Stellaria media (all cf. Suwa, -391-

392 1971; Hennig, 1973; Suwa, 1974) 13. Pegomya hyoscyami (Panzer, 1809) Anthomyia hyoscyami Panzer, 1809, Heft. 108: 13 (Germany). Chortophila chenopodii Rondani, 1866, Atti Soc. Nat. Mil. 9: 162. Pegomya hyoscyami var. silenes Hering, 1924, Zeitschr.,Wiss. Ins. Biol. 19: 37. Pegomya hyoscyami var. meridiana Hering, 1929, Bull. Agr. Exp. Stat. N. Cauc. 292: 3. Pegomyia hyoscyami (s.l.): Yokoo, 1940, Oyod. Zassh. 12: 198 (Korea) Pegomyia hyoscyami var. betae (s.l.): Kato, 1941, Kontyu 15: 56 (Korea). Pegomyia hyoscyami (s.l.): Ito, 1947, Col. Ill. Ins. Jap. 2: 269 (Korea). Pegomyia hyoscyami (s.l.): Kato, 1950, Icon. Ins. Jap.: 1683 (Korea) Pegomyia hyoscyami (s.l.): Shiraki, 1958, San. Ins.: 855 (Korea). Pegomyia hyoscyami (s.l.): Paik, 1963, Agr. For. Ins. Pests: (Korea). Pegomyia hyoscyami (s.l.): Zool. Soc. Kor., 1968, Nom. An. Kor. 2: 184 (Korea). Pegomya hyoscyami (s.l.): Hennig, 1973, Flieg. Pal. Reg. 63a: , pls.64(823), 84(973, 974). Pegomyia hyoscyami (s.l.): Suwa, 1981a, Kontyu 49: 107 (Korea). Pegomyia hyoscyami (s.l.): Kim, 1984, Cheju Nat. Univ. Journ. 18: Pegomya hyoscyami : Suh et Kwon, 1985, Ins. Kor. 5: 160. Pegimyia hyoscyami (sic, s.l.): Lee et al., 1985, Rep. Ac.Surv. Hall. Nat. Press: Pegomya hyoscyami : Kor. Soc. Plant Prot., 1986, List Plant Dis. Ins. Pests Weeds Kor. 2nd ed.: 247 (Korea). Pegomyia hyoscyami (s.l.): Park et al., 1986, Rep. Kor. Ass. Cons. Nat. 24: Locality: GN: Paegunsan(=Mt.Paegun 3 ); JJ: Chejudo(=Cheju Is. 1 ), Hallasan(=Mt.Halla 2 ). Distribution: Korea(?), Europe. Host: Atriplex spp. Beta vulgaris, Chenopodium spp., Hyoscyamus niger (all cf. Michelsen, 1980). Remarks: As far as can be ascertained at present, the range of this species seems restricted to Europe. Far East Asia records refer to other species-complex, such as betae, cunicularis and exilis (cf. Michelsen, 1980; Fan, 1986). All the native records should be reexamined. 14. Pegomya pulchripes (Loew, 1857) Musca flavipes Fallen, 1825, Mon. Musc. Svec. 9: 90 (nom.praeocc.). Anthomyia pulchripes Loew, 1857, Zeitschr. Ges. Nat. 10: 104 (Germany). Pegomyia flavipes var. diluta Stein, 1906, Wien. Ent. Zeitg. 25: 71. Pegomya pulchripes : Hennig, 1973, Flieg. Pal. Reg. 63a: Pegomya pulchripes : Suh et Kwon, 1986, Kor. Journ. Ent. 16: Locality: GN: Chirisan

393 Distribution: Korea, Japan (Hokkaido, Honshu), Europe. Host: Unknown. 15. Pegomya quadrivittata (Karl, 1935) Pegomya quadrivittata Karl, 1935, Arb. Morph. Tax. Ent. Berl. 2: 44 (China: Taiwan). Pegomya quadrivittata : Hennig, 1973, Flieg. Pal. Reg. 63a: , pls.67(800), 72(855), 81(945). Pegomya quadrivittata : Suwa, 1981a, Kontyu 49: Pegomya quadrivittata : Suwa, 1981b, Ins. Mats. n.s. 21: (Korea). Pegomya quadrivittata : Suwa, 1983b, Nat. & Life 13: Pegomya quadrivittata : Suh et Kwon, 1985, Ins. Kor. 5: Locality: GB: P'algongsan 4 (=Palgon-san 2, Mt.Palkon 1 ), Sobaeksan 5, Taegu 6 ; GG: Kanghwado(=Is.Kangwhado 7 ), Myongsongsan 8, Soyosan; GN: Kayasan 9 ; GW: Obongsan 10, Odaesan 11 (=Odae-san 3 ); JB: Maisan(=Mt.Mayisan 12 ). Distribution: Korea Japan (Hokkaido, Honshu, Kyushu), China (Taiwan), India, Malaysia, Myanmar, Sri Lanka. Host: Polygonum filiforme (cf. Suwa, 1974), P. nephalense, P. sieboldi, P. thunbergi (all cf. Suwa, 1971, 1974; Hennig, 1973). 16. Pegomya rubivora (Coquillett, 1897) Phorbia rubivora Coquillet, 1897, Can. Ent. 29: 162 (U.S.A.). Anthomyia (Chortophila) dentiens Pandelle, 1900, Rev. Ent. France 19, Musc.: 268. Chortophila laticornis Stein, 1914, Arch. Nat. 79a: 50. Chortophila (s. str.) dentiens : Seguy, 1923, Faune France 6: 124. Pegomyia rubivora : Huckett, 1924, Mem. Corn. Univ. Agr. Exp. Sta. 77: 47. Chortophila rubicola Enderlein, 1933, Zeitschr. Ang. Ent. 20: 327. Pegomyia dentiens : Ringdahl, 1959, Svensk Ins. 11, Musc. 3: 247. Pegomya rubivora : Hennig, 1973, Flieg. Pal. Reg. 63a: , pls. 66(787), 74(873), 78(916). Pegomya rubivora : Suwa, 1983b, Nat. & Life 13: Pegomya rubivora : Suh et Kwon, 1985, Ins. Kor. 5: Locality: GB: P'algongsan 2 ; GN: Chirisan 3 ; GW: Odaesan 4 (=Odae-san 1 ). Distribution: Korea, Japan (Hokkaido, Honshu), U.S.S.R. (Kamchatka), Europe, N.America. Host: Filipendula ulmaria, Rubus idaeus (all cf. Hennig, 1973). 17. Pegomya rufina (Fallen, 1825) Musca rufina Fallen, 1825, Mon. Musc. Svec. 9: 92 (Europe)

394 Anthomyza ochreata Zetterstedt, 1838, Ins. Lapp. Dipt.: 697. Anthomyza guttfrons Zetterstedt, 1846, Dipt. Scand. 5: Anthomyia damianitschi Schiner, 1865, Verh. Zoo.-Bot. Ges. Wien. 15: 998. Pegomyia squamifera Stein, 1906, Wien. Ent. Zeitg. 25: 63. Anthomyia rufifrons Roser, 1940, Corr. Wurtt. Landw. Ver. 37: 59. Pegomyia rufina : Ringdahl, 1959, Svensk Ins. 11, Dipt. Musc. 3: 250. Pegomyia rufina : Hennig, 1973, Flieg. Pal. Reg. 63a: Pegomya rufina : Suh et Kwon, 1986, Kor. Journ. Ent. 16: Locality: GB: Sobaeksan 1. Distribution: Korea, Europe, N.America. Host: Boletus variegatus, Psalliota flavescens (all cf. Hennig, 1973). 18. Pegomya spiraculata Suwa, 1974 Pegomya spiraculata Suwa, 1974, Ins. Mats. n.s. 4: (Japan). Pegomya spiraculata : Suwa & Park, 1982, Kontyu 50: Pegomya spiraculata : Suh et Kwon, 1985, Ins. Kor. 5: Locality: JJ: Hallasan 2 (=Soungpanak 1 ). Distribution: Korea, Japan (Hokkaido). Host: Unknown. Genus 4. Parapegomyia Griffiths, 1982 Parapegomyia Griffiths, 1982, Flieg. Nearct. Reg. 8: 150. Type-species: Anthomyza socculata Zetterstedt, 1845 (Sweden). Key to species of Parapegomyia 1. Hind tibia without p; distance between the rows of pre-acr longer than distance between dc and acr schineri -. Hind tibia with 1 or a few p; distance between the rows of pre-acr subequal to distance between dc and acr socculata 19. Parapegomyia schineri (Schnabl, 1911) Pegomyia (Pegomyza) schineri Schnabl, 1911, Nov. Act. Abh. Leop.-Car. Ak. Nat. 95: 259 (France). Pegomyia (Pegomyza) puella Schnabl et Dziedzicki, 1911, Ibid. 95: 259. Pegomyza socculata (nec Zetterstedt): Ringdahl, 1938, Ent. Tidskr. 59: 174. Pegomya socculata (nec Zetterstedt): Hennig, 1973, Flieg. Pal. Reg. 63a: , -394-

395 pls.63(749), 78(903, 919). Eutrichota socculata (nec Zetterstedt): Suwa, 1974, Ins. Mats. n.s. 4: Parapegomyia schineri : Michelsen, 1985, Steenstrupia 11: 62. Parapegomyia schineri : Suh et Kwon, 1985, Ins. Kor. 5: Locality: GW: Odaesan 1. Distribution: Korea, Japan (Hokkaido), Europe. Host: Unknown. 20. Parapegomyia socculata (Zetterstedt, 1845) Anthomyza socculata Zetterstedt, 1845, Dipt. Scand. 4: 1683 (Sweden) Pegomyza consanguinea Tiensuu, 1938, Ann. Ent. Fenn. 4: 27. Pegomya consanguinea : Hennig, 1973, Flieg. Pal. Reg. 63a: , pls.60(725), 62(744), 63(748). Eutrichota consanguinea : Suwa, 1974, Ins. Mats. n.s. 4: Eutrichota consanguinea : Kwon et Suh, 1982d, Kor. Journ. Ent. 12:5 1. Eutrichota consanguinea : Suwa, 1983b, Nat. & Life 13: Parapegomyia socculata : Michelsen, 1985, Steenstrupia 11: 56. Parapegomyia socculata : Suh et Kwon, 1985, Ins. Kor. 5: 161 1,3. Locality: GB: Chuwangsan; GG: Kanghwado; GN: Chirisan 3 (=Jiri-san 2 ); GW: Obongsan 1. Distribution: Korea, Japan (Hokkaido), Europe. Host: Unknown. Genus 5. Mycophaga Rondani, 1856 Mycophaga Rondani, 1856, Dipt. Ital. Prod. 1: 102. Type-species: Coenosia testacea Gimerthal, 1834 (Sweden). 21. Mycophaga testacea (Gimmerthal, 1834) Musca fungorum Degeer, 1776, Mem. Sev. Hist. Nat. Ins. 6: 18 (nom. praeocc.) Coenosia testacea Gimmerthal, 1834, Bull. Imp. Nat. Mosc.7: 113 (Scandinavia). Mycophaga fungorum : Schnabl et Dziedzicki, 1911, Nov. Act. Abh. Leop.-Car. Ak. Nat. 95: 114. Mycophaga testacea : Hennig, 1972, Flieg. Pal. Reg. 63a: , pls.57(689), 58(697), 62(743). Mycophaga testacea : Suwa, 1983b, Nat. & Life 13: Mycophaga testacea : Suh et Kwon, 1985, Ins. Kor. 5: Locality: GB: P'algongsan 3 (=Palgong-san 1 ), Taegu; GN: Chirisan 4 (=Jiri-san 2 ); GW: Soyosan

396 Distribution: Korea, Japan (Hokkaido, Honshu), Europe. Host: Unknown. Genus 6. Alliopsis Schnabl et Dziedzicki, 1911 Prosalpia Pokorny, 1893, Wien. Ent. Zeitg. 12: 54 (nom.praeocc). Type-species: Prosalpia styriaca Pokorny, 1893 (Europe). Alliopsis Schnabl et Dziedzicki, 1911, Nov. Act. Abh. Leop.-Car. Ak. Nat. 95: Type-species: Aricia glacialis Zetterstedt, 1845 (Finland). Paraprosalpia Villeneuve, 1922, Bull. Mus. Hist. Nat. Par. 28: 511. Type-species: Prosalpia rambolitensis Villeneuve, 1922 (Frnace). Pseudochirosia Ringdahl, 1928, Ent. Tidskr. 49: 22. Type-species: Chirosia fractiseta Stein, 1908 (Sweden). Eurydactylomyia Ringdahl, 1932, Not. Ent. 12: 16. Type-species: Hylemyia freyi Ringdahl, 1932 (Finland). Colpotomyia Ringdahl, 1932, Ent. Tidskr. 54: 31. Type-species: Anthomyza laminata Zetterstedt, 1838 (Sweden). Prosalpiella Ringdahl, 1932, Ibid. 54: 31. Type-species: Hylemyia benanderi Ringdahl, 1926 (Sweden). Subprosalpia Ringdahl, 1942, Ibid. 63: 140. Type-species: Anthomyza denticauda Zetterstedt, 1838 (Finland). Rhynchoprosalpia Ringdahl, 1942, Ibid. 63: 141. Type-species: Anthomyza moerens Zetterstedt, 1838 (Finland). Arctoprosalpia Ringdahl, 1942, Ibid. 63: 144. Type-species: Chortophila longipennis Ringdahl, 1918 (Sweden). Pseudoprosalpia Ringdahl, 1942, Ibid. 63: 145. Type-species: Anthomyia atronitens Strobl, 1893 (Europe: Alps). 22. Alliopsis billbergi (Zetterstedt, 1838) Anthomyza Billbergi Zetterstedt, 1838, Ins. Lapp.: 678 (Sweden). Anthomyza aethiops Zetterstedt, 1838, Ibid.: 683. Aricia lepturoides Zetterstedt, 1845, Dipt. Scand. 4: Prosalpia styriaca Pokorny, 1893, Wien. Ent. Zeitg. 12: 56. Anthomyia (Chortophila) dilaminata Pandelle, 1900, Rev. Ent. France 19, Musc.: 263. Prosalpia Billbergi : Schnabl et Dziedzicki, 1911, Nov. Act. Abh. Leop.-Car. Ak. Nat. 95: 93. Prosalpia (Prosalpia) Billbergi + Chortophila dilaminata : Seguy, 1923, Faune France 6: 79, 125. Paraprosalpia Billbergi : Ringdahl, 1959, Svensk Ins. 11, Musc. 3: Paraprosalpia billbergi : Kwon et Suh, 1982b, Kor. Journ. Plant Prot. 21: Paraprosalpia billbergi : Suwa, 1983b, Nat. & Life 13:

397 Alliopsis billbergi : Michelsen, 1985, Steenstrupia 11: 42. Alliopsis billbergi : Suh et Kwon, 1985, Ins. Kor. 5: Locality: GB: Taegu 3 (=Daegu 1 ); GW: Odaesan 4 (=Odae-san 2 ). Distribution: Korea, Japan (Hokkaido), Europe. Host: Unknown. Genus 7. Calythea Schnabl et Dziedzicki, 1911 Calythea Schnabl et Dziedzicki, 1911, Nov. Act. Abh. Leop.-Car. Ak. Nat. 95: 274. Type-species: Musca albicinata Fallen, 1825 (Europe). Fallacia Stein, 1915, Suppl. Ent. 4: 28. Type-species: Fallacia limnophorina Stein, 1915 (Asia). Anthomyiella Malloch, 1920, Trans. Amer. Ent. Soc. 46: 174. Type-species: Anthomyia pratincola Meigen, 1809 (Europe). 23. Calythea nigricans (Robineau-Desvoidy, 1830) Musca albicincta Fallen, 1825, Mon. Musc. Svec. 8: 73 (nom. praeocc.). Anthomyia nigricans Robineau-Desvoidy, 1830, Ess. Myod.: 584 (France: Saint-Sauveur). Calythea nigricans : Hennig, 1968, Flieg. Pal. Reg. 63a: Calythea nigricans : Suh et Kwon, 1986, Kor. Journ. Ent. 16: Locality: GB: Sobaeksan 1. Distribution: Korea, Algeria, Israel, Pakistan, Syria, Europe. Host: Unknown. Genus 8. Nupedia Karl, 1930 Gymnogaster Lioy, 1864, Atti 1st Ven. 3: 989 (nom.praeocc.). Type-species: Anthomyia infirma Meigen, 1826 (Europe). Nudaria Karl, 1928, Tierw. Deutschl. 13: 171 (nom.praeocc.). Type-species: Anthomyia infirma Meigen, 1826 (Europe). Nupedia Karl, 1930, Zool. Anz. 86: 174. Type-species: Anthomyia infirma Meigen, 1826 (Europe). Psiloplastinx Enderlein, 1936, Tierw, Mitt. 16: 199. Type-species: Anthomyia infirma Meigen, 1826 (Europe). Key to species of Nupedia 1. Fore tibia with av strong; palpus elongate debilis -397-

398 -. Fore tibia with av minute and often indiscernable; palpus distinctly broadened at apex nigroscutelleta 24. Nupedia debilis (Stein, 1916) Chortophila debilis Stein, 1916, Arch. Nat. 81a: 183 (Germany). Nupedia debilis : Tiensuu, 1938, Ann. Soc. Ent. Fenn. 4: 27. Nupedia debilis : Suh et Kwon, 1985, Ins. Kor. 5: Locality: GB: P'algongsan 1. Distribution: Korea, Europe. Host: Salix livida (cf. Tiensuu, 1938; Hennig, 1968). 25. Nupedia nigroscutellata (Stein, 1920) Chortophila nigroscutellata Stein, 1920, Arch. Nat. 84a: 90 (U.S.A.: Washington). Pegomyia slossonae Malloch, 1920, Bull. Brookl. Ent. Soc. 15: 127. Pegomyia nigroscutellata : Huckett, 1941, Mem. Amer. Ent. Soc. 10: 57 Nupedia nigroscutellata : Hennig, 1968, Flieg. Pal. Reg. 63a: , pls.16(251), 17(268). Nupedia nigroscutellata : Suwa, 1983b, Nat. & Life 13: Nupedia nigroscutellata : Suh et Kwon, 1985, Ins. Kor. 5: Locality: GW: Odaesan 3 (=Odae-san 2 ), Soraksan(=Seolag-san 1, Mt. Solaksan 4 ). Distribution: Korea, Japan (Hokkaido, Honshu), Europe, N.America. Host: Unknown. Genus 9. Pegoplata Schnabl et Dziedzicki, 1911 Pegoplata Schnabl et Dziedzicki, 1911, Nov. Act. Abh. Leop.-Car. Ak. Nat. 95: Type-species: Hydrophoria palposa Stein, 1897 (Germany). Key to species of Pegoplata 1. Lower calyptra protrudent beyond the upper one; fore tibia wholly black; secondary-ph ratherdistict palposa -. Lower calyptra not protrudent beyond the upper one; fore tibia brown at base; secondary- ph very fine virginea 26. Pegoplata palposa (Stein, 1897) -398-

399 Hydrophoria palposa Stein, 1897, Ent. Nachr. 23: 320 (Germany). Pegomyia (Pegoplata) palpata (sic): Schnabl et Dziedzicki, 1911, Nov. Act. Abh. Leop.-Car. Ak. Nat. 95: Pegomyia (Pegoplata) palposa : Seguy, 1923, Faune France 6: 149. Hydrophoria orientalis Huckett, 1924, Mem. Corn. Univ. Agr. Exp. Sta. 77: 16. Pegoplata palposa : Hennig, 1968, Flieg. Pal. Reg. 63a: , pls. 16(225), 17(270), 19(288). Pegoplata palposa : Suwa et Park, 1982, Kontyu 50: Pegoplata palposa : Suwa, 1983b, Nat. & Life 13: Pegoplata palposa : Suh et Kwon, 1985, Ins. Kor. 5: Locality: GN: Chirisan 3 (=Jiri-san 2 ); GW: Odaesan 4 (=Odae-san 1 ). Distribution: Korea, Japan (Hokkaido, Honshu, Shikoku), Europe, N.America. Host: Unknown. 27. Pegoplata virginea (Meigen, 1826) Anthomyia virginea Meigen, 1826, Syst. Beschr. 5: 96 (Europe). Pegomyia (Pegoplata) virginea : Schnabl & Dziedzicki, 1911, Nov. Act. Abh. Leop.-Car. Ak. Nat. 95: Pegoplata virginea : Ringdahl, 1959, Svensk Ins. 11, Musc. 3: 238. Pegomyia (Pegoplata) virginea : Fan, 1965, Keys Comm. Flies China: Pegoplata virginea : Suwa, 1981a, Kontyu 49: Pegoplata virginea : Suwa, 1983b, Nat. & Life 13: Pegoplata virginea : Suh et Kwon, 1985, Ins. Kor. 5: 166 1,5-11. Locality: GB: Chuwangsan 5, P'algongsan 6 (=Palgong-san 4, Mt.Pal-kon 2 ), Taegu 7 ; GN: Chirisan 1 (=Jiri-san 3 ); GW: Obongsan 8, Soraksan(=Mt. Solaksan 9 ), Wolaksan; JB: Maisan(=Mt.Mayisan 10 ); JN: Chogyesan 11. Distribution: Korea, Japan (whole part), U.S.S.R. (Ural), Europe. Host: Unknown. Genus 10. Craspedochoeta Macquart, 1850 Craspedochoeta Macquart, 1850, Dipt. Exot. Suppl. 4: 241. Type-species: Anthomyia punctipennis Wiedemann, 1830 (N.America). Craspedochaeta Huckett, 1946, Bull. Brookl. Ent. Soc. 41: 110. Type-species: Anthomyia punctipennis Wiedemann, 1830 (N.America). Melinia Ringdahl, 1929, Ent. Tidskr. 50: 270. Type-species: Aricia pullula Zetterstedt 1745 (Sweden). 28. Craspedochoeta angulata (Tiensuu, 1938) -399-

400 Melinia angulata Tiensuu, 1938, Ann. Ent. Fenn. 4: 26 (Finland). Craspedochoeta angulata : Hennig, 1966, Flieg. Pal. Reg. 63a: 41-42, pls.2(27), 3(44), 5(90). Craspedochoeta angulata : Suwa, 1983b, Nat. & Life 13: Craspedochoeta angulata : Suh et Kwon, 1985, Ins, Kor. 5: Locality: GN: Chirisan (=Jiri-san 3 5 ); GW: Odaesan (=Odae-san 2 ), Soraksan(=Seolag-san 1, Mt.Solaksan 6 ). Distribution: Korea, Japan (Hokkaido), Finland. Host: Unknown. Genus 11. Anthomyia Meigen, 1803 Anthomyia Meigen, 1803, Mag. Ins. 2: 281. Type-species: Musca pluvialis Linnaeus, 1758 (Europe). Cerochetus Dumeril, 1806, Zool. An.: 282. Type-species: Musca pluvialis Linnaeus, 1758 (Europe). Anthomya Rafinesque, 1815, An. Nat.: 131. Type-species: Musca pluvialis Linnaeus, 1758 (Europe). Anthomyza Zetterstedt, 1838, Ins. Lapp. Col.: 661. Type-species: Musca pluvialis Linnaeus, 1758 (Europe). Ceratochaetus Bezzi, 1907, Wien. Ent. Zeitg. 26: 51. Type-species: Musca pluvialis Linnaeus, 1758 (Europe). Key to species of Anthomyia 1. Mesonotum with postsutural dark markings separated into 3 spots in dorsal view, sometimesnarrowlyfusedanteriorly Mesonotum with postsutural dark marking broadly fused in a transverse band Postgonite with a more expanded seta; disliphallus with dorsal projection set apart from base by a distance longer than the projection avisignata -. Postgonite with a less expanded seta; disliphallus with dorsal projection set apart frombasebyadistancenotlongerthantheprojection procellaris 3. Mesonotum with presutural spots expanded to 2nd pre-dc, and with postsutural band distinctly protruded cephalad at middle Mesonotum with presutural spots not expanded to 2nd pre-dc, or entirely lacking, and with postsutural band hardly or never protruded cephalad Distiphallus with dorsal projection distant from base koreana -. Distiphallus with dorsal projection near base latifasciata 5. Distiphallus without dorsal projection illocata -. Distiphallus with dorsal projection plumiseta -400-

401 29. Anthomyia avisignata Suwa, 1987 Anthomyia pluvialis (nec Linnaeus): Suwa, 1974, Ins. Mats. n.s. 4: Anthomyia sp.: Suwa & Park, 1982, Kontyu 50: Anthomyia sp.: Suh et Kwon, 1985, Ins. Kor. 5: Anthomyia avisignata Suwa, 1987, Ins. Mats. n.s. 36: 10-13, figs Hokkaido). Locality: JJ: Hallasan(=Gwanumsa 1 ) Distribution: Korea, Japan (Hokkaido, Honshu), U.S.S.R. (Maritime Territory). Host: Unknown. (Japan: 30. Anthomyia illocata Walker, 1856 Anthomyia illocata Walker, 1856, Proc. Linn. Soc. Lond. Zool. 1: 129 (Indonesia: Borneo). Anthomyia bisetosa Thomson, 1868, Kongl. Sven. Freg. Eug. Res. Dipt.: 555. Anthomyia vicaricans Schiner, 1868, Res. Nov. Dipt.: 298. Anthomyia illocata : Fan, 1965, Keys Comm. Flies China: 38, pl.1 1. Anthomyia illocata : Park, 1971, Ill. Encycl. Fauna Flora Kor. 12: 948, pl.65(360) 1-7. Anthomyia illocata : Kim, 1975, Rep. Kor. Ass. Cons. Nat. 7: Anthomyia illocata : Suwa, 1981a, Kontyu 49: Anthomyia illocata : Kim et Chang, 1982, Gen. Rep. Nat. Cond. 2: Anthomyia illocata : Kim et Nam, 1984, Ac. Surv. Rep. Mt.Sor.: Anthomyia illocata : Suh et Kwon, 1985, Ins. Kor. 5: , Anthomyia illocata : Suwa, 1987, Ins. Mats. n.s. 36: Anthomyia illocata : Park, 1987, Nat. Study DMZ Area, Locality: GB: Chuwangsan 12, P'algongsan 5 (=Palgon-san 17 ), Sangju 7, Taegu 6, Ullungdo 4 ; GG: Tobongsan 2 ; GN: Masan 13 ; GW: Kosong 8, Soraksan (=Mt.Solaksan 3,Mt.Sorak 11 ); JJ: Chejudo 1 (=Cheju-do 9 ); JN: Chagaedo 14 (=Is.Jagai 10 ), Hongdo 15, Huksando 16. Distribution: Korea, Japan (Honshu, Kyushu, Ryukyus, Shikoku, Bonin), China (whole part), Philippines, Thailand, Nepal, Sri Lanka, India, Australia, Micronesia (Bahama), Polynesia & Hawaii. Host: The larvae live on dung and corpus of animal, or sewage. 31. Anthomyia koreana Suh et Kwon, 1985 Anthomyia koreana Suh et Kwon, 1985, Ins. Kor. 5: 170, fig (Korea: Soyosan). Anthomyia koreana : Suwa, 1987, Ins. Mats. n.s. 36: 19-24, figs , Locality: GB: P'algongsan(=Palgon-san 3 ), Taegu 1 ; GN: Chirisan(=Jiri-san 4 ), Kayasan (=Kaya-san 5 ); GW: Odaesan(=Odae-san 6 ), Soraksan(=Seolag-san 7 ), Soyosan 2. Distribution: Korea

402 Host: Unknown. 32. Anthomyia latifasciata Suwa, 1987 Anthomyia sp. B.: Suwa, 1974, Ins. Mats. n.s. 4: 52. Anthomyia sp.: Suwa, 1981, Kontyu 49: Anthomyia latifasciata Suwa, 1987, Ins. Mats. n.s. 36: 25-29, figs. (52-157, ) 2 (Japan). Locality: GB: P'algongsan(=Palgon-san 2 ), Sudosan(=Sudo-san 1,2 ); JJ: Hallasan. Distribution: Korea, Japan (Honshu, Kyushu, Nansei, Shikoku). Host: Unknown. 33. Anthomyia plumiseta Stein, 1918 Anthomyia plumiseta Stein, 1918, Ann. Hist.-Nat. Hung. 16: 158 (China: Taiwan). Anthomyia sp. A: Suwa, 1974, Ins. Mats. n.s. 4: Anthomyia plumiseta : Suwa, 1987, Ins. Mats. n.s. 36: 32-35, fig , Locality: GW: Soraksan(=Seolag-san 1 ). Distribution: Korea, Japan (Hokkaido, Honshu, Kyushu, Nansei), China (Taiwan), U.S.S.R. (Maritime Territory), India, Indonesia (Borneo), Malaysia, Myanmar, Philippines, Sri Lanka. Host: Unknown. 34. Anthomyia procellaris Rondani, 1866 Anthomyia procellaris Rondani, 1866, Atti Soc. Ital. Sci. Nat. 9: 147 (Italy). Anthomyia pluvialis var. procellaris : Tiensuu, 1935, Acta Soc. Fauna Flora Fenn. 56: 13, fig.3b. Anthomyia procellaris : Suwa, 1987, Ins. Mats. n.s. 36: 14-19, figs Locality: GW: Soraksan(=Seolag-san 1 ). Distribution: Korea, Japan, Europe, U.S.S.R. (Maritime Territory). Host: Unknown. Genus 12. Koreomyia gen. nov. Type-species: Botanophila peninsularis Suh et Kwon, 1985 (Korea). Diagnosis: Head slightly higher than long in profile; frons broad, about 0.4 times as wide as head width; interfrontalia without if; haustellum robust; the third antennal segment times as long as wide, with arista minutely pubescent; mesonotum with 5-6 fine pre-acr; scutellum not haired ventrally; mesonotum with 2-4 mpl; stpl 1:1; hind -402-

403 tibia without pv; wing with the broadest part near apex. Cercal plate with apex bifurcate vestigially; surstylus simply slender; gonocoxal lobe with some short and very robust setae; gonostlus triangular, with a strong seta; epiphallus rather developed; distiphallus small and subtriangular; the length of 5th sternite shorter than the maximum width of that. Remarks: The presentnew Genus may be separated from the other related genera by the wing shape and 2-4 mpl. 35. Koreomyia peninsularis (Suh et Kwon, 1986) comb. nov. (Fig. 4-3) Botanophila peninsularis Suh et Kwon, 1986, Kor. Journ. Ent. 16: , fig (Korea: Chillyang Myon). Locality: GB: Chillyang Myon 1, Sobaeksan 2. Distribution: Korea. Host: Unknown. Genus 13. Botanophila Lioy, 1864 Egeria Robineau-Desvoidy, 1830, Ess. Myod.: 555 (nom.praeocc.). Type-species: Egeria silvatica Robineau-Desvoidy, 1830 (France). Botanophila Lioy, 1864, Atti Inst. Ven. 9: 990. Type-species: Anthomyia varicolor Meigen, 1826 (Germany). Pegohylemyia Schnabl, 1911, Deutsch. Ent. Zeitsch.: 75. Type-species: Musca cinerea Fallen, 1824 (Sweden). Euryparia Ringdahl, 1919, Ent. Tidskr. 50: 269. Type-species: Anthomyia varicolor Meigen, 1826 (Germany). Thrixina Karl, 1928, Tierw. Deutsch. 13, Dipt. 3, Musc.: 165. Type-species: Anthomyia fugax Meigen, 1826 (Europe). Buccaria Karl, 1932, Zool. Anz. 98: 304. Type-species: Buccaria monticolor Karl, 1932 (Polanad). Xanthocnemia Karl, 1943, Stett. Ent. Zeitg. 104: 65. Type-species: Hylemyia pseudomaculipes Strobl, 1893 (Europe: Alps). Atrichomyia Karl, 1943, Stett. Ent. Zeitg. 104: 66. Type-species: Chortophila (Nudaria) lineatula Karl, 1928 (Germany). Key to species of Botanophila 1. Prebasal sclerite of hypopygium with a row of distinct setae on hind margin--44. striolata -. Prebasal sclerite of hypopygium without setae on hind margin

404 2.Bristleofprashorterthananterior-ntpl Bristle of pra as long as or longer than anterior-ntpl Frons with 1 fine ors in male lobata -.Fronswithoutorsinmale Fore tibia without ad palgongsana -. Fore tibia with ad seungmoi 5. Cercal plate trifurcate at apex Cercal plate unbranched th sternite with only 1 seta on outer margin of each lobe shirozui -.5thsterniteotherwiseinsetalpattern Hind tibia with apical-pd weak, much shorter and weaker than apical-ad maculipedella -. Hind tibia with apical-pd strong, at least about as long as apical-ad maculipes 8. Notopleuron with a few accessory setae askoldica -. Notopleuron without accessory setae spinisternata 36. Botanophila askoldica (Schnabl, 1911) (Fig. 4-4) Hylemyia (Pegohylemyia) askoldica Schnabl, 1911, Nov. Act. Abh. Leop.-Car. Ak. Nat. 95: , figs.179, 180, 741 (U.S.S.R.: Maritime Territory). Pegohylemyia askoldica : Suwa, 1974, Ins. Mats. n.s. 4: Locality: GW: Odaesan. Distribution: Korea, Japan, U.S.S.R. (Maritime Terriory). Host: UnKnown. 37. Botanophila maculipedella (Suwa, 1974) Pegohylemyia maculipedella Suwa, 1974, Ins. Mats. n.s. 4: (Japan). Pegohylemyia maculipedella : Suwa, 1983b, Nat. & Life 13: Botanophila maculipedella : Suh et Kwon, 1985, Ins. Kor. 5: Locality: GW: Odaesan 2 (=Odae-san 1 ). Distribution: Korea, Japan (Hokkaido, Honshu). Host: Unknown. 38. Botanophila maculipes (Zetterstedt, 1845) Anthomyza maculipes Zetterstedt, 1845, Dipt. Scand. 4: 1708 (Sweden) Hylemyia pseudomaculipes Strobl, 1893, Verh. Zool. Bot. Ges. Wien. 43: 249. Hylemyia (Pegohylemyia) pseudomaculipes : Ringdahl, 1933, Ent. Tidskr 54:

405 Hylemyia (Xanthocnemia) pseudomaculipes : Karl, 1943, Sett. Ent. Zeitg. 104: 66. Xanthocnemia pseudomaculipes : Ringdahl, 1959, Svensk Ins. 11, Dipt. Musc. 3: 257. Pegohylemyia pseudomaculipes : Hennig, 1970, Flieg. Pal. Reg. 63a: , pls.31(501), 47(602), 50(625). Pegohylemyia pseudomaculipes : Suwa, 1983b, Nat. & Life 13: Botanophila maculipes : Michelsen, 1985, Steenstrupia 11: 51. Botanophila maculipes : Suh et Kwon, 1985, Ins. Kor. 5: Locality: GN: Chirisan 3 (=Jiri-san 2 ); GW: Odaesan 4 (=Odae-san 1 ), Soraksan(=Mt. Solaksan 5 ). Distribution: Korea, Japan (Hokkaido, Honshu, Shikoku), Europe. Host: Unknown. 39. Botanophila lobata (Collin, 1967) Pegohylemyia lobata Collin, 1967, Ent. Monthl. Mag. 102: 188 (U.K.) Pegohylemyia lobata : Suwa, 1983b, Nat. & Life 13: Botanophila lobata : Suh et Kwon, 1985, Ins. Kor. 5: Botanophila lobata : Suwa, 1986, Ins. Mats. n.s. 34: 46 (Korea). Locality: GB: Sobaeksan 2 ; GW: Soraksan(=Seolag-san 1, Mt.Solaksan 3 ). Distribution: Korea, U.K. Host: Unknown. 40. Botanophila palgongsana Suh et Kwon, 1986 Botanophila palgongsana Suh et Kwon, 1986, Kor. Journ. Ent. 16: , fig.1 1 (Korea: P'algongsan). Locality: GB: P'algongsan 1. Distribution: Korea. Host: Unknown. 41. Botanophila seungmoi Suh et Kwon, 1985 Botanophila seungmoi Suh et Kwon, 1985, Ins. Kor. 5: Locality: GW: Soraksan(=Mt.Solaksan 1 ). Distribution: Korea. Host: Unknown. (Korea: Soraksan). 42. Botanophila shirozui (Suwa, 1981) Pegohylemyia shirozui Suwa, 1981a, Kontyu 49: (Korea: Hallasan)

406 Botanophila shirozui : Suh et Kwon, 1985, Ins. Kor. 5: Locality: JJ: Hallasan 2 (=Ryuzinkaku, Mt.Hanna 1 ). Distribution: Korea. Host: Unknown. 43. Botanophila spinisternata (Suwa, 1974) Pegohylemyia spinisternata Suwa, 1974, Ins. Mats. n.s. 4: (Japan). Pegohylemyia spinisternata : Kwon et Suh, 1982d, Kor. Journ. Ent. 12: 3 1. Botanophila spinisternata : Suh et Kwon, 1985, Ins. Kor. 5: Locality: GW: Soraksan(=Mt.Seolaksan 1, Mt.Solaksan 2 ). Distribution: Korea, Japan (Hokkaido, Honshu). Host: Unknown. 44. Botanophila striolata (Fallen, 1824) Musca striolata Fallen, 1824, Mon. Musc. Suec. 7: 71 (Europe). Anthomyia discreta Meigen, 1826, Syst. Beschr. 5: 174. Aricia trapezoides + A. arrogans Zetterstedt, 1845, Dipt. Scand. 4: 1554, Aricia auctineryis + A. sulcella Zetterstedt, 1860, Ibid. 14: 6240, Anthomyia (Chortophila) insperata Pandelle, 1900, Rev. Ent. France 19, Musc.: 260. Pegomyia (Anthomyia) discreta var. fugitiva Schnabl, 1911, Nov. Act. Abh. Leop.-Car. Ak. Nat. 95: 268. Pegomyia (Anthomyia) discreta var. arctica Schnabl, 1915, Mem. Ac. Sci. Russ. Math. Nat. 28: 20. Chortophila bompadrei Berri, 1918, Mem. Soc. Ital. Sic. Nat. Mil. 9: 113. Chortophila discreta : Seguy, 1923, Faune France 6: 125. Chortophila villeneuvei Seguy, 1923, Ibid. 6: 135. Hylemyia quadriseta Ringdahl, 1926, Ent. Tidskr. 47: 115. Hylemyia discreta var. angustifrons Ringdahl, 1930, Ark. Zool. 21a: 11. Pegohylemyia discreta + Heterostylus sulcella : Ringdahl, 1959, Svensk. Ins. 11, Musc. 3: 263. Pegohylemyia striolata : Hennig, 1970, Flieg. Pal. Reg. 63a: , pls.35(460, 461), 44(553), 48(609). Botanophila striolata : Michelsen, 1983, Ent. Scand. 14: 118. Botanophila striolata : Suh et Kwon, 1985, Ins. Kor. 5: Locality: GB: Sobaeksan 1. Distribution: Korea, Japan (Hokkaido, Honshu), U.S.S.R. (Kamchatka), Nepal, Europe. Host: Unknown. Genus 14. Lasiomma Stein,

407 Lasiomma Stein, 1916, Arch. Nat. 81a: 168. Type-species: Lasiops ctenocnema Kowarz, 1880 (Sweden). Monotrixa Karl, 1943, Stett. Ent. Zeitg. 104: 66. Type-species: Aricia octoguttata Zeterstedt, 1885 (Sweden). Key to species of Lasiomma 1. Hind tibia with secondary-pv numerous and short Hind tibia without secondary-pv Hind tibia without av octoguttatum -. Hind tibia with av strigilatum 3. Secondary- ph as long as primary one; distiphallus slender, with sharply pointed apex in profile divergens -. Secondary- ph shorter than primary one; distiphallus trifurcate at apex in profile Surstylus not sinuate in profile meadei -. Surstylus sinuate on middle portion in profile monticola 45. Lasiomma divergens Fan et Zhang, 1982 Lasiomma divergens Fan et Zhang, 1982, Journ. North-East. For. Inst. 1: 9 (China: Heiliogjiang). Lasiomma divergens : Suwa, 1983b, Nat. & Life 13: Lasiomma divergens : Suh et Kwon, 1985, Ins. Kor. 5: Locality: GW: Odaesan 2 (=Odae-san 1 ). Distribution: Korea, China (Heiliongjiang). Host: Unknown. 46. Lasiomma meadei (Kowarz, 1880) Lasiops Meadei Kowarz, 1880, Mitt. Munchn. Ent. Ver. 4: 131 (U.K.). Lasiomma adelpha + L. parviceps Kowarz, 1880, Ibid. 4: Opsolasia Meadei : Ringdahl, 1959, Svensk Ins. 11, Dipt. Musc. 3: 273 Lasiomma meadei : Hennig, 1967, Flieg. Pal. Reg. 63a: 188. Lasiomma meadei : Kwon et Suh, 1982d, Kor. Journ. Ent. 12: Lasiomma meadei : Suwa, 1983b, Nat. & Life 13: Lasiomma meadei : Suh et Kwon, 1985, Ins. Kor. 5: Locality: GW: Odaesan 4 (=Odaesan 3 ), Soraksan(=Mt.Seolaksan 1, Solag-san 2, Mt. Solaksan 5 ). Distribution: Korea, Japan (Hokkaido, Honshu, Kyushu), Europe. Host: The larvae lives on the corpus of birds or excrements of men

408 47. Lasiomma monticola Suh et Kwon, 1985 Lasiomma monticola Suh et Kwon, 1985, Ins. Kor. 5: (Korea: P'algongsan). Locality: GB: P'algongsan 1 ; GN: Chirisan; GW: Soraksan(=Mt. Solaksan 2 ). Distribution: Korea. Host: Unknown. 48. Lasiomma octoguttatum (Zetterstedt, 1845) Aricia octoguttata Zetterstedt, 1845, Dipt. Scand. 4: 1570 (Sweden). Aricia moesta Holmgren, 1872, Forh. Ofv. Svenska Vet. Ak. 29: 102. Chortophila octoguttata : Seguy, 1923, Faune France 6: 132. Hylemyia spizellae Huckett, 1924, Corn. Univ. Agr. Expt. Sta. Mem. 77: 33. Opsolasia octoguttata : Ringdahl, 1959, Svensk Ins. 11, Musc. 3: 273. Lasiomma octoguttatum : Hennig, 1968, Flieg. Pal. Reg. 63a: , pls.11(176), 15(228). Lasiomma octoguttatum : Kwon et Suh, 1982b, Kor. Journ. Plant Prot. 21: Lasiomma octoguttatum : Suwa, 1983b, Nat. & Life 13: Lasiomma octoguttatum : Suh et Kwon, 1985, Ins. Kor. 5: 179 1,5-10. Locality: CN: Toksungsan 5 ; GB: P'algongsan 6,Taegu 7 ; GG: Kwangnung; GN: 8 Chirisan (=Jiri-san 4 ); GW: Obongsan 1 9, Odaesan (=Odae-san 3 ), Soraksan(=Seolag-san 2, Mt.Solaksan 10 ). Distribution: Korea, Japan (Hokkaido, Honshu), China (Hobei, Hubei, Manchuria, Inner Mongolia, Zhejiang), U.S.S.R. (Kurile), Europe, N.America. Host: The lavae are living in the nest of Troglodytes troglodytes (cf. Hennig, 1968). 49. Lasiomma strigilatum (Zetterstedt, 1838) Anthomyza strigilata Zetterstedt, 1838, Ins. Lapp.: 684 (Sweden). Arica nitidicauda Zetterstedt, 1855, Dipt. Scand. 12: Arica eriophthalma Zetterstedt, 1860, Ibid. 14: Lasiops roederi + L. ctenocnema Kowarz, 1880, Mitth. Munchn. Ent. Ver. 4: 128, 130. Lasiomma nitidicauda : Hennig, 1968, Flieg. Pal. Reg. 63a: , pls.11(180), 13(199), 14(225). Lasiomma japonicum (nec Suwa): Kwon et Suh, 1982d, Kor. Journ. Ent. 12: 3. Lasiomma nitidicauda : Suwa, 1983b, Nat. & Life 13: Lasiomma strigilatum : Michelsen, 1985, Steenstrupia 11: Lasiomma japonicum (nec Suwa): Suh et Kwon, 1985, Ins. Kor. 5: Locality: GN: Chirisan 3 (=Jiri-san 2 ); GW: Odaesan 4 (=Odae-san 1 )

409 Distribution: Korea, China, Nepal, Europe. Host: Unknown. Genus 15. Strobilomyia Michelsen, 1988 Strobilomyia Michelsen, 1988, Syst. Ent. 13: Type-species: Chortophila anthracina Czerny, 1906 (Austria). Key to species of Strobilomyia 1. Bristle of pra a little shorter than anterior-ntpl; 3rd antennal segment about 1.5 times as long as wide laricicola -. Bristle of pra as long as anterior-ntpl; 3rd antennal segment about twice as long as wide oriens 50. Strobilomyia laricicola (Karl, 1928) Chortophila (Thrixina) laricicola Karl, 1928, Tierw. Deutchl. 13: 69 (Austria). Lasiomma laricicola : Ackland, 1965, Ent. Monthl. Mag. 100: 139. Hylemia laricicola (sic): Hosoya, 1943, Nipp. Ring. 25: 184 (Northern Korea). Lasiomma laricicola : Ackland, 1965, Ent. Monthl. Mag. 100: Hylemyia laricicola : Ko, 1969, Kor. Res. Inst.: 324 (Korea). Hylemyia laricicola : Kor. Soc. Plant Prot., 1972, List Plant Dis. Ins. Pests Weeds Kor.: 218 (Korea). Lasiomma laricicola : Suwa, 1974, Ins. Mats. n.s. 4: 84 (Korea). Lasiomma laricicola : Suwa, 1981a, Kontyu 49: (Korea). Lasiomma laricicola : Suh et Kwon, 1985, Ins. Kor. 5: 179. Strobilomyia laricicola : Michelsen, 1988, Syst. Ent. 13: (Korea). Locality: Unknown. Distribution: Korea, Japan (Hokkaido), China (Inner Mongolia, Heiliongjiang), U.S.S.R. (Siberia), Europe. Host: Larix decidua (cf. Zonova, 1935; Suwa, 1974; Michelsen, 1988), L. gmelini (cf. Fan et al., 1982; Michelsen, 1988), L. kaempferi (= L. leptplepis, cf. Yamada, 1972; Suwa, 1974; Michelsen,1988), L. ogensis (= L. koreana, cf. Hosoya, 1943; Suwa, 1974; Michelsen, 1988), L. sibirica (cf. Suwa, 1974; Michelsen, 1988). 51. Strobilomyia oriens (Suwa, 1983) Lasiomma oriens Suwa, 1983a, Akitu 52: 709 (Japan). Lasiomma oriens : Suwa, 1983b, Nat. & Life 13:

410 Lasiomma oriens :Suh et Kwon, 1985, Ins. Kor. 5: Strobilomyia oriens : Michelsen, 1988, Syst. Ent. 13: Locality: GN: Chirisan 2 (=Jiri-san 1 ). Distribution: Korea, Japan (Hokkaido). Host: Abies sachalinensis (cf. Suwa, 1983; Michelsen, 1988). Genus 16. Chirosia Rondani, 1856 Chirosia Rondani, 1856, Dipt. Ital. Prodr. 1: 102. Type-species: Aricia albitarsis Zetterstedt, 1845 (Sweden). Pachystoma Lioy, 1864, Att. Inst. Ven. 3: 910. Type-species: Anthomyia crassirostris Meigen, 1826 (Germany). Rhadina Kowarz, 1893, Wien. Ent. Zeitg. 12: 144. Type-species: Chirosia montana Porkorny, 1893 (Europe). Pycnoglossa Coquillet, 1901, Proc. U.S. Nat. Mus. 23: 613. Type-species: Musca flavipennis Fallen, 1823 (Germany). Pogonomyza Schnabl et Dziedzicki, 1911, Nov. Act. Abh. Leop.-Car. Ak. Nat. 9: Type-species: Musca flavipennis Fallen, 1823 (Germany). Shakshainia Suwa, 1974, Ins. Mats. n.s. 4: Type-species: Shakshainia rametoka Suwa, 1974 (Japan). Meliniella Suwa, 1974, Ibid. 4: Type-species: Meliniella sikisima Suwa, 1974 (Japan). Key to species of Chirosia 1. Pra longer or as long as 2nd-ntpl Pra shorter than 2nd-ntpl Notopleuron with a few accessory setulae bisinuata -. Notopleuron without accessory setulae Hind tibia without apical-av sobaeksana -. Hind tibia with apical-av Interfrontalia with if in male; smaller species albitarsis -. Interfrontalia without if in male; larger species griseifrons 5. Frons with 3 ors inmale grossicauda -. Frons with 1 ors inmale Eyes markedly separated from each other nigripes -. Eyes contiguous Middle femur with strong av cinerosa -. Middle femur without strong av Fore tibia usually without ad; hind tibia with 7-16 pv betuleti -. Fore tibia with 1 ad; hind tibia with 2 fine pv inspinata -410-

411 52. Chirosia albitarsis (Zetterstedt, 1845) Aricia albitarsis Zetterstedt, 1845, Dipt. Scand. 4: 1610 (Sweden). Anthomyia albimana Zetterstedt, 1845, Ibid. 4: Anthomyza albimana : Chu et Hsia, 1937, Ent. & Pytoph. 5: 136 (Korea) Chirosia albitarsis : Hennig, 1966, Flieg. Pal. Reg. 63a: 56-58, pls. 2(21), 4(557), 5(87), (Korea). Locality: GB: P'algongsan. Distribution: Korea, Japan (Honshu), China, Europe, U.S.S.R. (Uzbeck). Host: Unknown. 53. Chirosia betuleti (Ringdahl, 1935) Hylemyia (Melinia) betuleti Ringdahl, 1935, Not. Ent. 15: 30 (Sweden). Melinia carinata Tiensuu, 1939, Ann. Ent. Fenn. 5: 245. Melinia betuleti : Ringdahl, 1959, Svensk Ins. 11, Dipt. Musc. 3: 205 Chirosia betuleti : Hennig, 1966, Flieg. Pal. Reg. 63a: 58-59, pls. 2(22), 5(81). Chirosia betuleti : Suwa, 1983b, Nat. & Life 13: Chirosia betuleti : Suh et Kwon, 1985, Ins. Kor. 5: Locality: GW: Odaesan 2 (=Odae-san 1 ). Distribution: Korea, Japan (Hokkaido, Honshu), Europe. Host: Athyrium filix femina (cf. Hennig, 1966). 54. Chirosia bisinuata (Tiensuu, 1930) comb. nov. Craspedochoeta bisinuata : Hennig, 1966, Flieg. Pal. Reg. 63a: 42, pls.2(18), 4(56), 5(79). Meliniella bisinuata : Suwa, 1974, Ins. Mats. n.s. 4: Meliniella bisinuata : Suwa, 1983b, Nat. & Life 13: Meliniella bisinuata : Suh et Kwon, 1985, Ins. Kor. 5: Locality: GW: Odaesan 2 (=Odae-san 1 ). Distribution: Korea, Japan (Hokkaido), Finland, Sweden. Host: Unknown. 55. Chirosia cinerosa (Zetterstedt, 1845) Aricia cinerosa Zetterstedt, 1845, Dipt. Scand. 4: 1450 (Denmark). Aricia xanthoptera Boheman, 1863, Forh. Ofv. Svenska Vet. Ak. 2: 13. Hylemyia (Pegonomyza) cinerosa : Schnabl et Dziedzick, 1911, Nov. Act. Abh. Leop.-Car. Ak. Nat. 95: Pycnoglossa luteipennis Ringdahl, 1937, Op. Ent. 2:

412 Pycnoglossa cinerosa : Huckett, 1949, Journ. New York Ent. Soc. 57: 59. Chirosia cinerosa : Collin, 1955, Journ. Soc. Brit. Ent. 5: 97. Chirosia cinerosa : Kwon et Suh, 1982b, Kor. Journ. Plant Prot. 21: Chirosia cinerosa : Suh et Kwon, 1985, Ins. Kor. 5: Locality: GB: P'algongsan; GG: Myongsungsan 2, Soyosan 3 ; GW: Ch'iaksan 4, Obongsan 1. Distribution: Korea, Japan (Hokkaido), Europe, N.America. Host: Struthiopteris sp. (cf. Hennig, 1957; Suwa, 1974). 56. Chirosia griseifrons (Seguy, 1923) Hylemyia griseifrons Seguy, 1923, Ann. Soc. Ent. France 91: 361 (France). Melinia luteipennis Ringdahl, 1950, Op. Ent. 15: 189. Craspedocheta luteipennis (sic): Elvberg, 1970, Keys Ins. Eur. U.S.S.R. 5: 465. Meliniella watanabei Suwa, 1974, Ins. Mats. n.s. 4: Chirosia griseifrons : Hennig, 1976, Flieg. Pal. Reg. 63a: , pl.111(1187). Meliniella luteipennis : Suwa, 1979, Ins. Mats. n.s. 10: 3. Meliniella luteipennis : Kwon et Suh, 1982a, Kor. Journ. Plant Prot. 21: Meliniella griseifrons : Kwon et Suh, 1982d, Kor. Journ. Ent.12: 2 (Korea). Meliniella griseifrons : Suwa, 1983b, Nat. & Life 13: Meliniella griseifrons : Suh et Kwon, 1985, Ins. Kor. 5: 167 1,5-10. Locality: GB: Sobaeksan 5 ; GG: Kanghwado(=Is.Kangwhado 6 ); GN: Chirisan 7 (=Jiri-san 4 ); GW: Obongsan 1, Odaesan 8 (=Odaesan 2 ), Soraksan(=Seolag-san 3, Mt.Solaksan 9 ); JB: Maisan(=Mt.Mayisan 10 ). Distribution: Korea, Japan (Hokkaido, Honshu), U.S.S.R.(Maritime Territory), Europe. Host: Unknown. 57. Chirosia grossicauda Strobl, 1899 Chirosia grossicauda Strobl, 1899, Wien. Ent. Zeitg. 18: 222 (Spain) Chirosia parvicornis (nec Zetterstedt): Stein, 1902, Wien. Ent. Zeitg. 21: 40. Chirosia grossicauda : Michelsen, 1985, Steenstrupia 11: 54. Nupedia aestiva (nec Meigen): Suh et Kwon, 1986, Kor. Journ. Ent. 16: Locality: GB: P'algongsan 1 ; JN: Tolsando 2. Distribution: Korea, Europe. Host: Unknown. 58. Chirosia inspinata Suwa, 1983 Chirosia inspinata Suwa, 1983b, Nat. & Life 13: (Korea: Chirisan). Chirosia inspinata : Suh et Kwon, 1985, Ins. Kor. 5:

413 Locality: GN: Chirisan 2 (=Jiri-san 1 ). Distribution: Korea. Host: Unknown. 59. Chirosia nigripes Bezzi, 1895 Chirosia nigripes Bezzi, 1895, Bull. Soc. Ent. Ital. 27: 63 (Italy). Chirosia nigripes : Suh et Kwon, 1986, Kor. Journ. Ent. 16: Locality: JN: Tolsando 1. Distribution: Korea, Japan (Hokkaido), Italy. Host: Unknown. 60. Chirosia sobaeksana (Kwon et Suh, 1982) Meliniella iobaeksana (sic) Kwon et Suh, 1982c, Kor. Journ. Plant Prot. 21: (Korea: Sobaeksan). Meliniella sobaeksana : Suh et Kwon, 1985, Ins. Kor. 5: Locality: GB: Sobaeksan 1. Distribution: Korea. Host: Unknown. Genus 17. Egle Robineau-Desvoidy, 1830 Egle Robineau-Desvoidy, 1830, Ess. Myod.: 584. Type-species: Egle parva Robineau-Desvoidy, 1830 (France). Xenophorbia Malloch, 1920, Trans. Amer. Ent. Soc. 46: 175. Type-species: Stomoxys muscaria Frabricius, 1777 (Germany). Key to species of Egle 1. Notopleuron with a few accessory setae muscaria -. Notopleuron without accessory seta th sternite with some long setae at outer basal margin of each lobe in male th sternite without long seta at outer basal margin of each lobe in male Hind femur with av and pv longer than height of femur longipalis -. Hind femur with av and pv scarcely longer than height of femur steini 4. Fore tibia with apical-pv shorter than the width of tibia Fore tibia with apical-pv longer than the width of tibia Epistoma slightly projecting forwards beyond frons at lunule minuta -413-

414 -. Epistoma distinctly projecting forwards beyond frons at lunule parva 6. Larger species, body length 3-3.5mm; surstylus not expanded at apex korpokkur -. Smaller species, body length 2.5-3mm; surstylus rather expanded at apex podulparia 61. Egle korpokkur Suwa, 1974 Egle korpokkur Suwa, 1974, Ins. Mats. n.s. 4: (Japan). Egle korpokkur : Suh et Kwon, 1985, Ins. Kor. 5: Locality: GB: Naeyonsan 1, P'algongsan 2, Taegu 3. Distribution: Korea, Japan (Hokkaido). Host: Salix spp. (cf. Suh & Kwon, 1985). 62. Egle longipalpis (Malloch, 1924) Hylemyia (Egle) longipalpis Malloch, 1924, Psych. Camb. Mass. 21: 197 (U.S.A.: Maine). Egle longipalpis : Suwa, 1974, Ins. Mats. n.s. 4: Egle longipalpis : Suh et Kwon, 1985, Ins. Kor. 5: Locality: GB: Naeyonsan 1, P'algongsan 2, Taegu 3. Distribution: Korea, Japan (Hokkaido), N.America. Host: Salix spp. (cf. Suh & Kwon, 1985) 63. Egle minuta (Meigen, 1826) (Fig. 4-5) Anthomyia minuta Meigen, 1826, Syst. Beschr. 5: 177 (Europe). Egle minuta : Lyneborg, 1965, Opusc. Ent. 30: 222. Locality: GB: Naeyonsan, Taegu. Distribution: Korea, Japan (Honshu), Myanmar, Europe, N.America. Host: Salix spp. (cf. Lyneborg, 1965; Hennig, 1967; Pont, 1970). 64. Egle muscaria (Fabricius, 1777) Stomoxys muscaria Fabricius, 1777, Gen. Ins.: 308 (Germany: Hamburg) Anthomyia determinata + Eriphia ciliata Walker, 1849, List Dipt. Brit. Mus. 4: 954, 961. Corthophila palpus Rondani, 1870, Bull. Soc. Ent. Ital. 2: 328. Chortophila (Egle) muscaria : Seguy, 1923, Faune France 6: Hylemyia (Egle) muscaria : Huckett, 1928, Bull. Brookl. Ent. Soc. 23:

415 Egle muscaria : Tiensuu, 1935, Act. Soc. Fauna Flora Fenn. 58: 14. Egle muscaria : Suh et Kwon, 1985, Ins. Kor. 5: Locality: GB: Naeyonsan 1, P'algongsan 2, Taegu 3. Distribution: Korea, Japan (Hokkaido), U.S.S.R. (Kamchatka), Europe, N.America. Host: Salix spp. (cf. Perris, 1876; Gabler, 1958; Hennig, 1967; Pont, 1970; Suh & Kwon, 1985). 65. Egle parva Robineau-Desvoidy, 1830 Egle parva Robineau-Desvoidy, 1830, Ess. Myod.: 590 (France: Saint Sauveur). Egle parva : Suh et Kwon, 1985, Ins. Kor. 5: Locality: GB: Naeyonsan 1, P'algongsan 2, Taegu 3. Distribution: Korea, Japan (Hokkaido), U.S.S.R. (Kamchatka), Europe. Host: Salix spp. (cf. Gabler, 1936; Hennig, 1967; Pont, 1970; Suh & Kwon, 1985), Populus tremula (cf. Hennig, 1967). 66. Egle podulparia Suh et Kwon, 1985 Egle podulparia Suh et Kwon, 1985, Ins. Kor. 5: Locality: GB: Naeyonsan 1. Distribution: Korea. Host: Salix spp. (cf. Suh & Kwon, 1985). (Korea: Naeyonsan). 67. Egle steini Schnabl, 1911 Egle steini Schnabl, 1911, Nov. Act. Abh. Leop.-Car. Ak. Nat. 95: 105 (Europe). Egle parvaeformis (nec Schnabl): Suh et Kwon, 1985, Ins. Kor. 5: Locality: GB: Hayang Up 1, Naeyonsan 2, P'algongsan 3, Taegu 4 ; GN: Chirisan. Distribution: Korea, Europe, U.S.S.R. (Kamchatka), N.America. Host: Salix spp. (cf. Pont, 1970; Suh & Kwon, 1985). Genus 18. Acklandia Hennig, 1976 Acklandia Hennig, 1976, Flieg. Pal. Reg. 63a: Type-species: Hylemyia servadeii Seguy, 1933 (Italy). Key to species of Acklandia 1. Scutellum with some setulae on ventral surface koreacola -415-

416 -. Scutellum without setula on ventral surface subgrisea 68. Acklandia koreacola Suh et Kwon, 1985 Acklandia koreacola Suh et Kwon, 1985, Ins. Kor. 5: Locality: GB: Taegu 1. Distribution: Korea. Host: Unknown. (Korea: Taegu). 69. Acklandia subgrisea (Ringdahl, 1930) (Fig. 4-6) Phorbia subgrisea Ringdahl, 1930, Arkiv. Zool. 21a 20: 8 (U.S.S.R.: Kamchatka). Acklandia subgrisea : Hennig, 1976, Flieg. Pal. Reg. 63a: Locality: GB: Taegu. Distribution: Korea, Japan (Honshu), U.S.S.R. (Kamchatka). Host: Unknown. Genus 19. Adia Robineau-Desvoidy, 1830 Adia Robineau-Desvoidy, 1830, Ess. Myod.: 558. Type-species: Adia oralis Robineau-Desvoidy, 1830 (Europe). 70. Adia cinerella (Fallen, 1825) Musca cinerella Fallen, 1825, Mon. Musc. Suec. 8: 77 (Sweden). Anthomyia pusilla Meigen, 1826, Syst. Beschr. 5: 151. Anthomyia trigonomaculata + A. virescens Macquart, 1859, Dipt. Ex. Suppl. 4: 266. Aricia interruptilinea Zetterstedt, 1860, Dipt. Scand. 14: 232. Aricia remorata Holmgren, 1883, Ent. Tidskr. 4: 171. Adia cinerella : Stein, 1892, Ent. Nachr. Berl. 18: 329. Egle trigonigaster + Chortophila excubans Pandelle, 1900, Rev. Ent. France 19, Musc.: 242, 282. Paregle cinerella : Schnabl et Dziedzicki, 1911, Nov. Act. Abh. Leop.-Car. Ak. Nat. 95: 95. Chotophila (Paregle) cinerella : Seguy, 1923, Faune France 6: 107. Hylemyia (Paregle) cinerella : Fan, 1965, Keys Comm. Flies China: Paregle cinerella : Suwa, 1981a, Kontyu 49: Paregle cinerella : Sun et Zhang, 1982, Ins. Xiz. 2: (Korea). Adia cinerella : Michelsen, 1983, Ent. Scand. 14:

417 Paregle cinerella : Suwa, 1983b, Nat. & lif. 13: Adia cinerell : Suh et Kwon, 1985, Ins. Kor. 5: 189 1,8-17. Locality: CN: Mallip'o 8 (=Manlipo 5 ); GB: Changsa 9 (=Jangsa near Pohan 6 ), Sobaeksan 10, Taegu 11, Tansan Myon 12 ; GN: Chirisan 13 (=Jiri-san 7 ), Kumsan 14 ; GW: Obongsan 15, Odaesan 16 (=Odae-san 4 ), Soraksan(=Seolag-san 3, Mt.Solaksan 17 ), Inje Up; JJ: Hallasan 1 (=Ryuzinkaku, Mt.Hanna 2 ). Distribution: Korea, Japan (Hokkaido, Honshu), China (whole part, Taiwan), U.S.S.R. (Uzbeck, Kamchatka, Siberia), Algeria, Egypt, Iran, Iraq, Jordan, Syria, Turkey, India, Nepal, N.America. Host: Unknown. Genus 20. Paregle Schnabl, 1911 Paregle Schnabl, 1911, Deutsch. Ent. Zeitschr.: 71. Type-species: Musca radicum Linnaeus, 1758 (Europe). 71. Paregle vetula (Zetterstedt, 1838) Anthomyza vetula Zetterstedt, 1838, Ins. Lapp.: 682 (Sweden). Aricia naso Zetterstedt, 1845, Dipt. Scand. 4: Hylemyia (Paregle) vetula : Schnabl et Dziedzick, 1911, Nov. Act. Abh. Leop.-Car. Ak. Nat. 95: 95. Hylemyia (Chionomyia) vetula : Ringdahl, 1933, Ent. Tidskr. 54: 30. Chionomyia vetula : Hennig, 1967, Flieg. Pal. Reg. 63a: , pls. 10(165), 12(190), 14(213). Paregle vetula : Suwa, 1874, Ins. Mats. n.s. 4: Paregle vetula : Suh et Kwon, 1985, Ins. Kor. 5: Locality: GB: P'algongsan 1, Taegu 2. Distribution: Korea, Japan (Hokkaido), China (Manchuria), Europe. Host: The larvae feed on cow dung (cf. Suh & Kwon, 1985). Genus 21. Hydrophoria Robineau-Desvoidy,1830 Hydrophoria Robineau-Desvoidy, 1830, Ess. Myod.: 503. Type-species: Hydrophoria littoralis Robineau-Desvoidy, 1830 (Europe). Key to species of Hydrophoria 1. Hind tibia with p; abdomen black in ground color basally montana -. Hind tibia usually without p; abdomen yellow in ground color basally ruralis -417-

418 72. Hydrophoria montana Suwa, 1970 Hydrophoria montana Suwa, 1970, Kontyu 38: (Japan). Hydrophoria montana : Suwa, 1983b, Nat. & Life 13: Hydrophoria montana : Suh et Kwon, 1985, Ins. Kor. 5: Locality: GW: Odaesan 2 (=Odae-san 1 ); JN: Turyunsan 3. Distribution: Korea, Japan (Honshu, Shikoku). Host: Unknown. 73. Hydrophoria ruralis (Meigen, 1826) Anthmyia ruralis Meigen, 1826, Syst. Beschr. 5: 101 (Europe). Hydrophoria ruralis : Schnabl et Dziedzicki, 1911, Nov. Act. Abh. Leop.-Car. Ak. Nat. 95: 102. Hydrophoria (s. str.) ruralis : Fan, 1965, Keys Comm. Flies China: Hydrophoria ruralis : Park, 1967, Kor. Journ. Zool. 10: Hydrophoria ruralis : Suwa, 1981a, Kontyu 49: Hydrophoria ruralis : Suwa, 1983b, Nat. & Life 13: Hydrophoria ruralis : Suh et Kwon, 1985, Ins. Kor. 5: 191 1, Locality: CB: Wolaksan; GB: Changsa 11 (=Jangsa near Pohan 7 ), Hayang Up 12, Hwangaksan 13 (=Mt.Hwangak 2 ), P'algongsan 14 (=Mt.Palgong 4, Palgong-san 10, Mt.Palkon 5 ), Wach'on; GG: Seoul 15 ; GN: Chirisan 1 (=Jiri-san 8 ), Ch'ilwon Myon 16, Kayasan 17 (=Mt.Kaya 3, Kaya-san 9 ), Kumsan 18, Wonhyosan 19, Kumjongsan; GW: Obongsan 20, Odaesan 21 (=Odae-san 6 ), Soraksan(=Mt.Solaksan 22 ); JN: Chogyesan 23. Distribution: Korea, Japan (whole part), China (Jiangsu, Manchuria, Yunnan, Zhejiang), U.S.S.R. (Maritime Territory), N.America. Host: Unknown. Genus 22. Eustalomyia Kowarz, 1873 Eustalomyia Kowarz, 1873, Verh. Zool.-Bot. Ges. Wien. 23: 461. Type-species: Musca hilaris Fallen, 1823 (Sweden). Dendrophila Lioy, 1864, Att. Inst. Ven. 9: 990. Type-species: Musca hilaris Fallen, 1823 (Sweden). 74. Eustalomyia histrio (Zetterstedt, 1838) Anthomyza histrio Zetterstedt, 1838, Ins. Lapp.: 676 (Finland). Anthomyia brixia Walker, 1849, List Dipt. Brit. Mus. 4:

419 Eustalomyia histrio : Schnabl et Dziedzicki, 1911, Nov. Act. Abh. Leop.-Car. Ak. Nat. 95: 104. Eustalomyia histrio : Suwa, 1984b, Nat. & Life 14: Locality: GW: Soraksan(=Seolag-san 1 ). Distribution: Korea, Japan (Hokkaido), U.S.S.R. (Kamchatka), Europe, N.America. Host: The larvae are living the nests of Cemonus lugubris, Megachile sp. and Crabro sp. (cf. Hennig, 1967). Genus 23. Leucophora Robineau-Desvoidy, 1830 Leucophora Robineau-Desvoidy, 1830, Ess. Myod.: 562. Type-species: Leucophora cinerea Robineau-Desvoidy, 1830 (Germany). Ocromyia Lioy, 1864, Att. Inst. Ven. 3: 910. Type-species: Hylemyia pallida Macquart, 1835 (France). Hylephila Rondani, 1877, Dipt. Ital. Prod. 6: 13. Type-species: Musca buccata Fallen, 1824 (France). Hammomyia Rondani, 1877, Ibid. 6: 13. Type-species: Aricia albescens Zetterstedt, 1845 (Europe). Ammomyia Stein, 1910, Arch. Nat. 81a: 163. Type-speciea: Aricia albescens Zetterstedt, 1845 (Europe). Key to species of Leucophora 1. Arista plumose, the longest hair being longer than 3rd antennal segment width; 3rd antennal segment exceeding twice as long as wide grisella -. Arista minutely pubescent, the longest hair being at most about as long as diameter of arista; 3rd antennal segment less than twice as long as wide Mid tibia without v; hind tibia with weak or vestigial apical-pd sponsa -. Mid tibia with strong v; hind tibia with strong apical-pd Bristle of pra longer than posterior ntpl; cheek with 2 rows of genal setae personata -. Bristle of pra shorter than posterior ntpl; cheek with a row of genal seta unistriata 75. Leucophora grisella Hennig, 1967 Musca grisea Fallen, 1823, Mon. Musc. Suec. 6: 57 (nom.praeocc.). Leucophora grisella Hennig, 1967, Flieg. Pal. Reg. 63a: , pls.7(119), 8(127) (Europe). Leucophora grisella : Suwa, 1983b, Nat. & Life 13: Leucophora grisella : Suh et Kwon, 1985, Ins. Kor. 5:

420 Locality: GW: Odaesan 2 (=Odae-san 1 ). Distribution: Korea, Japan (Honshu), Europe. Host: The larvae live in the nest of Rhophites quinquespinosus, Panurgus calcaratus and Halictus malachurus (cf. Hennig, 1967). 76. Leucophora personata (Collin, 1921) Hylephila personata Collin, 1921, Trans. Ent. Soc. Lond.: 318, pl.10(10, 12, 13) (Europe). Leucophora personata : Hennig, 1967, Flieg. Pal. Reg. 63a: , pls.7(114), 8(125). Leucophora personata : Kwon et Suh, 1982d, Kor. Journ. Ent. 12: 2 1. Leucophora personata : Suh et Kwon, 1985, Ins. Kor. 5: Locality: GB: P'algongsan 2 (=Mt.Palgongsan 1 ). Distribution: Korea, Japan (Hokkaido), Europe. Host: The larvae live on pollen or honey stored by andrenid bees (cf. Hennig, 1967). 77. Leucophora sponsa (Meigen, 1826) Anthomyia sponsa Meigen, 1826, Syst. Beschr. 5: 147 (Europe). Hylephila sponsa : Schnabl et Dziedzicki, 1911, Nov. Act. Abh. Leop.-Car. Ak. Nat. 95: Leucophora sponsa : Hennig, 1967, Flieg. Pal. Reg. 63a: , pls.7(118, 121), 8(129). Leucophora sponsa : Suwa, 1983b, Nat. & Life 13: Leucophora sponsa : Suh et Kwon, 1985, Ins. Kor. 5: Locality: GW: Odaesan 3 (=Odae-san 2 ), Soraksan(=Seolag-san 1, Mt. Solaksan 4 ). Distribution: Korea, Japan (Hokkaido, Honshu), Europe. Host: Unknown. 78. Leucophora unistriata (Zetterstedt, 1838) Anthomyza unistriata Zetterstedt, 1838, Ins. Lapp.: 677 (Sweden). Hammomyia paludis Johannsen, 1917, Ent. News 28: 323. Hylephila unistriata : Collin, 1921, Trans. Ent. Soc. Lond.: 319, pl.110(11). Hylephila pleskei Seguy, 1925, Journ. Off. Rep. France: Leucophora unistriata : Huckett, 1940, Journ. New York Ent. Soc. 48: 352. Leucophora unistriata : Suwa, 1983b, Nat. & Life 13: Leucophora unistriata : Suh et Kwon, 1985, Ins. Kor. 5: Locality: GW: Odaesan 3 (=Odaesan 2 ), Soraksan(=Seolag-san 1, Mt. Solaksan 4 ). Distribution: Korea, Japan (Hokkaido), Europe, N.America. Host: The larvae live in the nest of Hymenoptera (cf. Hennig, 1967)

421 Genus 24. Delia Robineau-Desvoidy, 1830 Delia Robineau-Desvoidy, 1830, Ess. Myod.: 571. Type-species: Delia floricola Robineau-Desvoidy, 1830 (France). Trigonostoma Lioy, 1864, Att. Inst. Ven. 3: 990. Type-species: Chortophila frontalis Macquart, 1835 (France). Gastrolepta Lioy, 1864, Ibid. 3: 990. Type-species: Musca coarctata Fallen, 1825 (Sweden). Eriosischia Lioy, 1864, Ibid. 3: 991. Type-species: Chortophila floccosa Macquart, 1835 (France). Leptohylemyia Schnabl et Dziedzicki, 1911, Nov. Act. Leop.-Car. Ak. Nat. 95: 94. Type-species: Musca coarctata Fallen, 1825 (Sweden). Crinura Schnabl et Dziedzicki, 1911, Ibid. 95: Type-species: Anthomyia platura Meigen, 1926 (Europe). Flavena Karl, 1928, Tierw. Deutschl. 13, Musc.: 147. Type-species: Anthomyza criniventris Zetterstedt, 1860 (Sweden). Tricharia Karl, 1928, Ibid. 13, Musc.: 160. Type-species: Chortophila trichodactyla Rondani, 1866 (Italy). Chortophilina Karl, 1928, Ibid. 13, Musc.: 203. Type-species: Chirosia fallax Loew, 1873 (Europe). Bisetaria Karl, 1943, Stett. Ent. Zeitg. 104: 65. Type-species: Chortophila quadripila Stein, 1916 (Sweden). Subdelia Karl, 1943, Ibid. 104: 65. Type-species: Musca floralis Fallen, 1824 (Sweden). Atrichodelia Karl, 1943, Ibid. 104: 66. Type-species: Chprtophila flavidipennis Stein, 1916 (Finland). Gymnodelia Karl, 1943, Ibid. 104: 66. Type-species: Chortophila flavidipennis Stein, 1916 (Finland). Leucodelia 1943, Ibid. 104: 66. Type-species: Aricia candens Zetterstedt, 1845 (Sweden). Monodelia Karl, 1943, Ibid. 104: 66. Type-species: Anthomyia longicauda Strobl, 1898 (Europe: Alps). Trichohylemyia Karl, 1943, Ibid. 104: 66. Type-species: Trichohylemyia testaceifrons Karl, 1943 (Germany). Chaetodelia Karl, 1943, Ibid. 104: 66. Type-species: Phorbia exigua Meade, 1883 (U.K.). Key to species of Delia 1. Frons wider, or only a little narrower than one-third of head width in male Fronsmuchnarrower,nearlycontiguousinmale Frons about 0.25 times as wide as head width in male; pra absent hystricosternita -421-

422 -. Frons times as wide as head width in male; pra present First pre-acr short than second pre-acr chirisana -. First pre-acr longer than second pre-acr expansa 4. Fore tibia with apical-pv strongandbluntapically Fore tibia with apical-pv weak, if strong it is not blunt apically Epistoma projecting forwards beyond tip of profrons; pra longer than posterior-ntpl longitheca -. Epistoma sinuated behind frons at lunule; pra shorter than posterior-ntpl Mid tibia without ad tenuiventris -. Mid tibia with ad Mid metatarsus with some long setae on dorsal surface tumidula -. Mid metatarsus without long seta on dorsal surface Hind tibia with more than 20 pv on whole length in male; frons usually narrower thananteriorocellusinmale platura -. Hind tibia with less than 20 pv on basal half to two-thirds in male; frons usually wider than anterior ocellus in male antiqua 9. Pra longer than posterior-ntpl Pra distinctly shorter than posterior-ntpl Mid tibia without ad floralis -. Mid tibia with ad Mid femur with some rather distinct av; hind tibia with strong apical-pd robustiseta -. Mid femur without distinct av; hind tibia with weak apical-pd cyclocerca 12. Scutellum without setulae on ventral surface secticauda -. Scutellum with some setulae on ventral surface Genal setae in a row; 3rd sternite with numerous slender setae in male coronariae -. Genal setae in 2 rows; 3rd sternite with a few slender setae in male echinata 79. Delia antiqua (Meigen, 1826) Anthomyia antiqua Meigen, 1826, Syst. Beschr. 5: 166 (Europe). Musca (Anthomyia) liturariae Ratzeburg, 1844, Forst. 3: 170. Phobia cepetorum Meade, 1883, Ent. Monthl. Mag. 19: 218. Crinura antiqua : Schnabl et Dziedzicki, 1911, Nov. Act. Abh. Leop.-Car. Ak. Nat. 95: Hylemyia antiqua : Seguy, 1923, Faune France 6: 90. Hylemyia antiqua : Seedl. Stst. Hamg., 1928, Cult. Meth. Veg. (Korea: Hamgyongbukto). "Pabore": Machida et Aoyama, 1930, Man. Kor. Inj. Ins. 2: (Korea). Helemyiasp.(sic):Nakayama,1936,Imp.Ins.Inj.Agr.Kor.: Hylemyia antiqua : Kato, 1939, Bot. & Zool. 7: 1529 (Korea). Hylemyia antiqua : Yokoo, 1940, Oyod. Zassh. 12: 188 (Korea). Hylemyia antiqua : Lee, 1963, Ins. Pests Agr. Crops: (Korea)

423 Hylemyia antiqua : Paik, 1963, Agr. For. Ins. Pests: (Korea). Hylemyia (Delia) antiqua : Fan, 1965, Keys Comm. Flies China: (Korea). Hylemyia antiqua : Zool. Soc. Kor., 1968, Nom. An. Kor. 2: 184 (Korea). Hylemyia antiqua : Kor. Soc. Plant Prot., 1972, List. Plant Dis. Ins. Pests Weeds Kor.: 218 (Korea). Delia antiqua : Hennig, 1974, Flieg. Pal. Reg. 63a: , pls.90(1030), 108(1159) (Korea). Delia antiqua : Suwa, 1974, Ins. Mats. n.s. 4: 146 (Korea). Delia antiqua : Suwa, 1981a, Kontyu 49: 102 (Korea). Hylemya antiqua (sic): Park et al., 1985, Kor. Soc. Plant Prot. 24: Delia antiqua : Suh et Kwon, 1985, Ins. Kor. 5: ,6-24. Hylemia antiqua (sic): Lee et al., 1985, Rep. Ac. Surv. Hall. Nat. Press: Delia antiqua : Kor. Soc. Plant Prot., 1986, List Plant Dis. Ins. Pests Weeds Kor. 2nd ed.: 247 (Korea). Locality: CN: Toksungsan 6 ; HB: Kyongsong 3 ; HN: Kapsan 1, P'ungsan 2 ; GB: Hayang Up 7, Kamp'o 8, P'algongsan 9, Pian Myon 10, Sillyong Myon, Taegu 11, Tansan Myon 12, Ullungdo 13, Uisong Up, Wach'on Myon; GG: Kanghwado(=Is.Kangwhado 14 ); GN: Ch'ilwon Myon 15, Chinju 5, Ch'ungmu 16, Kimhae 17, Kumsan 18, Pangojin 19, Pusan 4 ; JB: Chongju, Kyokp'o 20, Maisan(=Mt.Mayisan 21 ); JJ: Cheju 22, Hallasan(=Mt. Halla 25 ); JN: Chindo 23, Wando 24. Distribution: Korea, Japan (Hokkaido, Honshu, Kyushu), China (whole part), U.S.S.R. (Sachalin, Siberia), Europe, N.America, Brazil, Colombia, Hawaii. Host: Garlic, onion, spring onion and other Allium spp. (cf. Machida & Aoyama, 1930; Nakayaya, 1936; Kato, 1939; Yokoo, 1940; Lee, 1963; Paik, 1963; Suh & Kwon, 1985). 80. Delia chirisana Suh et Kwon, 1986 Delia chirisana Suh et Kwon, 1986, Kor. Journ. Ent. 16: Locality: GN: Chirisan 1. Distribution: Korea. Host: Unknown. (Korea: Chirisan). 81. Delia coronariae (Hendel, 1925) Chortophila coronariae Hendel, 1925, Konowia 4: 305 (Germany). Hylemyia (Delia) striatula Karl, 1943, Stett. Ent. Zeitg. 104: 71. Hylemyia (Delia) nudiventris Ringdahl, 1948, Opusc. Ent. 13: 164. Delia paludosa Fonseca, 1966, Ent. Monthl. Mag. 101: 276. Delia coronariae : Hennig, 1974, Flieg. Pal. Reg. 63a: , pls. 88( ), 98(1088), 99(1173, 1175). Delia coronariae : Suh et Kwon, 1985, Ins. Kor. 5:

424 Locality: GB: Chuwangsan 1, P'algongsan 2, Taegu 3 ; GN: Wonhyosan 4. Distribution: Korea, China (Manchuria), Europe. Host: Unknown. 82. Delia cyclocerca Hsue, 1981 Delia cyclocerca Hsue, 1981, Act. Ent. Sin. 24: 215 (China: Manchuria). Delia cyclocerca : Suwa, 1983b, Nat. & Life 13: Delia cyclocerca : Suh et Kwon, 1985, Ins. Kor. 5: Locality: GN: Chirisan 2 (=Jiri-san 1 ); GW: Soraksan(=Mt.Solaksan 3 ). Distribution: Korea, China (Manchuria). Host: Unknown. 83. Delia echinata (Seguy, 1923) Chotophila echinata Seguy, 1923, Ann. Soc. Ent. France 91: 360 (France). Hylemyia scanica Ringdahl, 1926, Ent. Tidskr. 47: 118. Hylemyia (Delia) echinata : Tiensuu, 1935, Act. Soc. Fauna Flora Fenn. 58: 24. Hylemyia abenda Hall, 1937, Proc. U.S. Nat. Mus. 84: 201. Delia scanica : Ringdahl, 1959, Svensk Ins. 11, Musc. 3: 285. Delia echinata : Hennig, 1974, Flieg. Pal. Reg. 63a: 796, pls.88 (1007), 94(1174). Delia echinata : Kwon et Suh, 1982a, Kor. Journ. Plant Prot. 21: Delia echinata : Suwa, 1983b, Nat. & Life 13: Delia echinata : Suh et Kwon, 1985, Ins. Kor. 5: Locality: CN: Toksungsan 8 ; GB: Koryong 9, P'algongsan 10 (=Mt. Palgongsan 2 ), Sobaeksan 11 12, Taegu (=Daegu 3 ); GG: Kanghwado(=Is. Kangwhado 13 ), Myongsongsan 14, Soyosan 15 ; GN: Ch'ilwon Myon 16, Chirisan 17 (=Mt.Jirisan 1, Jiri-san 7 ), Kumsan 18 ; GW: Obongsan 19 20, Odaesan (=Odae-san 6 ), Soraksan(=Seolag-dong 5, Seolag-san 4, Mt. Solaksan 21 ); JJ: Hallasan 22. Distribution: Korea, Japan (whole part), U.S.S.R. (Sachalin), India, Europe, N.America. Host: Dianthus caryophullus, Spinacia oleacea, Stellaria media (all cf. Suwa, 1974). 84. Delia expansa Suh et Kwon, 1985 Delia expansa Suh et Kwon, 1985, Ins. Kor. 5: Locality: GW: Soraksan(=Mt.Solaksan 1 ). Distribution: Korea. Host: Unknown. (Korea: Soraksan). 85. Delia floralis (Fallen, 1824) -424-

425 Musca floralis Fallen, 1824, Mon. Musc. Suec. 7: 71 (Sweden). Anthomyia vacans Pandelle, 1900, Rev. Ent. France 19, Musc.: 235. Anthomyia flavopicta Matsumura, 1915, Dai Nipp. Gaich. Zensh.: 55. Hylemyia floralis : Seguy, 1923, Faune France 6: Hylemyia crucifera Huckett, 1929, Can. Ent. 61: 93. Chortophila floralis : Tomaszewski, 1934, Arb. Morph. Tax. Ent. Berl. Dahl. 1: 60. Hylemyia (Delia) floralis : Tiensuu, 1935, Act. Soc. Fauna Flora Fenn. 58: 21. Hylemyia floralis : Seedl. Stat. Hamg., 1928, Cult. Meth. Veg. (Korea). Hylemyia floralis : Kye, 1929, Ann. Unit. Soc. Agr. (Korea). Anthomyia flovopicta : Nakayama, 1936, Imp. Ins. Inj. Agr. Kor.: Hylemyia floralis : Kato, 1939, Bot. & Zool.: 1368 (Korea). Hylemyia floralis : Yokoo, 1940, Oyod. Zassh. 12: 194 (Korea). Hylemyia floralis : Shiraki, 1958, San. Ins.: 855 (Korea). Delia floralis : Ringdahl, 1959, Svensk Ins. 11, Musc. 3: 280. Hylemyia floralis : Lee, 1963, Ins. Pests Agr. Crops: 129 (Korea). Hylemyia (Delia) floralis : Fan, 1965, Keys Comm. Flies China: (Northern Korea). Hylemyia floralis : Zool. Soc. Kor., 1968, Nom. An. Kor. 2: 184 (Korea). Hylemyia floralis : Kor. Soc. Plant Prot., 1972, List Plant Dis. Ins. Pests Weeds Kor.: 218 (Korea). Delia floralis : Hennig, 1974, Flieg. Pal. Reg. 63a: , pls.87 (1005), 105(1138) (Korea). Delia floralis : Suwa, 1974, Ins. Mats. n.s. 4: (Korea). Delia floralis : Suwa, 1981a, Kontyu 49: 102 (Korea). Delia floralis : Suh et Kwon, 1985, Ins. Kor. 5: Locality: HB: Hamgyongbukto 1 ; HN: Hamgyongnamdo 2. Distribution: Korea, Japan (Hokkaido, Honshu), U.S.S.R. (Kamchatka, Kurile, Sachalin), Europe, N. America. Host: Redish and other cruciferous plants (cf. Key, 1929; Nakayama, 1936; Kato, 1939; Yokoo, 1940; Lee, 1963). 86. Delia hystricosternita Hsue, 1981 Delia (Chortophilina) hystricosternita Hsue, 1981, Act. Ent. Sin. 24: 213 (China: Manchuria). Delia hystricosternita : Suwa, 1983b, Nat. & Life 13: Delia hystricosternita : Suh et Kwon, 1985, Ins. Kor. 5: Locality: GB: P'algongsan 3 ; GW: Odaesan 4 (=Odae-san 2 ), Soraksan (=Seolag-san 1, Mt.Solaksan 5 ). Distribution: Korea, China (Manchuria). Host: Unknown

426 87. Delia longitheca Suwa, 1974 Delia longitheca Suwa, 1974, Ins. Mats. n.s. 4: (Japan). Delia longitheca : Suwa, 1981a, Kontyu 49: Delia longitheca : Suwa, 1983b, Nat. & Life 13: Delia longitheca : Suh et Kwon, 1985, Ins. Kor. 5: Locality: GB: Sobaeksan 6 ; GN: Chirisan 7 (=Jiri-san 5 ), Kayasan 8 (=Kaya-san 4 ); GW: Obongsan 9, Odae-san 10 (=Odae-san 3 ), Soraksan(=Seolag-san 2, Mt.Solaksan 11 ); JJ: Hallasan 12 (=Ryuzinkaku, Mt.Hanna 1 ). Choch'on Up. Distribution: Korea, Japan (whole part), U.S.S.R. (Kurile). Host: Unknown. 88. Delia platura (Meigen, 1826) Anthomyia platura Meigen, 1826, Syst. Beschr. 5: 171 (Europe). Anthomyia diversa Wiedemann, 1830, Auss. Zweifl. Ins. 2: 436. Anthomyia cana Macquart, 1835, Suit. Buff. 2: 340. Aricia fusciceps Zetterstedt, 1845, Dipt. Scand. 4: Anthomyia tyana + A. sergia + A. tinia + A.perrima + A. viana + A. corelia + Eriphia marginata + Dialyta cupreifrons Walker, 1849, List Dipt. Brit. Mus. 4: , 964, 966. Hylemyia deceptiva + H. similis Fitch, 1856, Trans. New York Agr. Soc. 15: 533. Chotophila cilicrura Rondani, 1866, Att. Soc. Nat. Mil. 9: 165. Anthomyia platygaster + A. lanicrus Thomson, 1869, Eug. Res., Dipt.: 556. Anthomyia zeas Riley, 1866, 1st Ann. Rept. Nox. Ben. Ins. Miss.: 155 Anthomyia funesta Kuhn, 1870, Zeitschr. Landw. Centr. Prov. Sachs. 6: 3. Anthomyia zeae Riley, 1881, Nin. Rep. Ins. Miss.: 89. Chortophila spinipes + C. rubifrons + Homalomyia rupecula + Anthomyia sanctijacobi Bigot, 1885, Ann. Soc. Ent. France 6: 279, 285, 296. Homalomyia rava + Phorbia nova-zelandiae Hutton, 1900, Trans. New Zeal. Inst. 33: 74,76. Phorbia platura : Coquillet, 1901, Psych. Camb. Mass. 9: 150. Hylemyia (Chortophila) cilicrura : Seguy, 1923, Faune France 6: 122. Hylemyia (Delia) fusciceps : Ringdahl, 1933, Ent. Tidsk. 54: 24. Hylemyia platura : Hennig, 1938, Ent. Berl. Dahl. 5: 282. Delia platura : Ringdahl, 1959, Svensk Ins. 11, Musc. 3: 283. Hylemyia platura : Kim, 1961, List Ins. Mt.Jiri 1: Hylemyia platura : Lee, 1963, Ins. Pests Agr. Crops: (Korea). Hylemyia (Delia) cana : Fan, 1965, Keys Comm. Flies China: Anthromyia brassicae (sic, nec Wiedemann): Zool. Soc. Kor.,1968, Nom. An. Kor. 2: 184. Delia platura : Suwa, 1981a, Kontyu 49: Delia platura : Sun et Zhang, 1982, Ins. Xiz. 2: 206 (Korea). Delia platura : Suh et Kwon, 1985, Ins. Kor. 5: ,

427 Delia platura : Kim et Cho, 1989, Kor. Journ. Appl. Ent. 28: Locality: CN: Toksungsan 4 ; GB: Ch'ilgok(=Ch'ilkok 5 ), Chuwangsan 6, Hayang Up 7, Hwangaksan 8 Kamp'o 9, Koryong 10, Naeyonsan 11, P'algongsan 12 (=Mt.Palkon 2 ), Taegu 13, Tansan Myon 14, Ullungdo 15 ; GG: Kanghwado(=Is.Kangwhado 16 ), Myonsongsan 17, Pukhansan, Soyosan 18, Tobongsan, GN: Ch'ilwon Myon 19, Chirisan 1, Ch'onhwangsan (=Mt.Ch'onwhangsan 20 ), Ch'ungmu 21, Kayasan 22, Kumsan 23, Masan 24, Pangojin 25, Wonhyosan 26 ; GW: Ch'iaksan 27, Obongsan 28, Odaesan 29, Soraksan(=Mt.Solak-san 30 ), Tutasan 31, Taeamsan, Pangdaesan; JB: Kyokp'o 32, Maisan(=Mt.Mayisan 33 ), Pongdong Myon 44 ; JJ: Cheju 34, Chungmun 35, Hallasan 36 ; JN: Chindo 37, Chogyesan 38, Chopto 39, Huksando 40, Mudungsan 41, Turyunsan 42, Wando 43. Distribution: Korea, Japan (whole part), China (whole part), U.S.S.R. (Sachalin), Europe, Cosmopolitan. Host: Bean, iris, sweet potato (all cf. Hennig, 1953, 1976), garlic, onion (all cf. Lee, 1963; Suh & Kwon, 1985), spring onion (cf. Lee, 1963; Suh & Kwon, 1985; Kim & Cho, 1988), Brassica spp., Cucumis spp. Spinacia spp. (all cf. Hennig, 1976), Dianthus caryophyllus (cf. Fenili, 1967), Silene sp. (cf. Hering, 1957). 89. Delia robustiseta Judin, 1974 Delia robustiseta Judin, 1974, Biol. Nauk. 17: (U.S.S.R.: Siberia). Delia takizawai Suwa, 1974, Ins. Mats. n.s. 4: Delia robustiseta : Kwon et Suh, 1982c, Kor, Journ. Plant Prot. 21: Delia takizawai koreana Suwa, 1983b, Nat. & Life 13: Delia takizawai : Suwa, 1984a, Ins. Mats. n.s. 29: (Korea). Delia robustiseta : Suh et Kwon, 1985, Ins. Kor. 5: 201 1,3-4. Locality: GG: Soyosan 1 ; GW: Obongsan 3, Odaesan 4 (=Odae-san 2 ). Distribution: Korea, Japan (Hokkaido, Honshu, Kyushu), U.S.S.R. (Kuril, Siberia). Host: Unknown. 90. Delia secticauda Suwa, 1984 Delia secticauda Suwa, 1984a, Ins. Mats. n.s. 29: (Japan: Kyushu). Delia secticauda : Suh et Kwon, 1986, Kor. Journ. Ent. 16: Locality: JN: Chogyesan 1, Tolsando 2. Distribution: Korea, Japan (Honshu, Kyushu). Host: Unknown. 91. Delia tenuiventris (Zetterstedt, 1860) Aricia tenuiventris Zetterstedt, 1860, Dipt. Scand. 14: 6205 (Sweden)

428 Hylemyia angustitarsis Malloch, 1920, Ohio Journ. Sci. 20: 277. Hylemyia (Leptohylemyia) conversata Tiensuu, 1935, Act. Soc. Fauna Flora Fenn. 58: Delia angustitarsis : Hennig, 1974, Flieg. Pal. Reg. 63a: , pls.86(911), 99(1095). Delia conversata : Suwa, 1974, Ins. Mats. n.s. 4: Delia tenuiventris : Michelsen, 1985, Steenstrupia 11: 58. Delia tenuiventris : Suh et Kwon, 1985, Ins. Kor. 5: Locality: GN: Chirisan 1. Distribution: Korea, Japan (Hokkaido, Honshu), U.S.S.R.(Kamchatka), Scandinavia. Host: Unknown. 92. Delia tumidula Ringdahl, 1949 Delia tumidula Ringdahl, 1949, Opusc. Ent. 14: 52 (Sweden). Delia tumidula : Suwa, 1983b, Nat. & Life 13: Delia tumidula : Suh et Kwon, 1985, Ins. Kor. 5: Locality: GB: Sobaeksan; GW: Odaesan 2 (=Odae-san 1 ). Distribution: Korea, Europe. Host: Unknown. Genus 25. Phorbia Robineau-Desvoidy, 1830 Phorbia Robineau-Desvoidy, 1830, Ess. Myod.: 559. Type-species: Phorbia musca Robineau-Desvoidy, 1830 (France). Chortophila Macquart, 1835, Suit. Buff. 2: 323. Type-species: Anthomyia sepia Meigen, 1826 (Europe). Key to species of Phorbia 1. Parafrontalia without ors inmale Parafrontalia with ors inmale Fore tibia with ad soyosana -. Fore tibia without ad Frons with 8-9 ori asiatica -. Frons with 5 ori odaesana 4. Notopleuron with accessory-ntpl dissimilis -. Notopleuron without accessory-ntpl Cercal plate with numerous long setae fascicularis -.Cercalplatenotasabove Fore tibia without av kochai -. Fore tibia with av

429 7. Surstylus nearly straight in lateral view longipilis -. Surstylus bent forwards at apex taeguensis 93. Phorbia asiatica Hsue, 1981 Phorbia asiatica Hsue, 1981, Act. Zool. Sin. 6: 416 (China: Liaoning). Phorbia asiatica : Suh et Kwon, 1986, Kor. Journ. Ent. 16: Locality: GB: P'algongsan 1 ; GN: Masan 2 ; JN: Chogyesan 3, Kohung 4. Distribution: Korea, Japan (Kyushu), China (Liaoning). Host: Unknown. 94. Phorbia dissimilis Suh et Kwon, 1985 Phorbia dissimilis Suh et Kwon, 1985, Ins. Kor. 5: Locality: GB: Chillyang, Taegu 1 ; GN: Chirisan, Masan 2. Distribution: Korea. Host: Unknown. (Korea: Taegu). 95. Phorbia fascicularis Tiensuu, 1935 Phorbia fascicularis Tiensuu, 1935, Act. Soc. Fauna Flora Fenn. 58: 15 (Finland). Phorbia fascicularis : Suwa, 1983b, Nat. & Life 13: Phorbia fascicularis : Suh et Kwon, 1985, Ins. Kor. 5: Locality: GN: Ch'ungmu; GW: Odaesan 2 (=Odae-san 1 ). Distribution: Korea, Japan (Honshu), Europe. Host: Unknown. 96. Phorbia kochai Suwa, 1974 (Fig. 4-7) Phorbia kochai Suwa, 1974, Ins. Mats. n.s. 4: , fig (Japan: Honshu). Locality: GW: Soraksan. Distribution: Korea, Japan (Honshu). Host: Unknown. 97. Phorbia longipilis (Pandelle, 1900) Anthomyia (Chortophila) longipilis Pandelle, 1900, Rev. Ent. France 19, Musc.: 261 (Germany)

430 Chortophila (Adia) pseudopenicillaris Kramer, 1917, Abh. Nat. Ges. Gorl. 28: 306. Chortophila (s. str.) Longipilis : Seguy, 1923, Faune France 6: 129. Hylemyia (Phorbia) greisescens Ringdahl, 1933, Ent. Tidskr. 54: 18. Phorbia longipilis : Hennig, 1969, Flieg. Pal. Reg. 63a: , pls. 28(397), 30(415), 33(445). Phorbia longipilis : Suh et Kwon, 1985, Ins. Kor. 5: Locality: GB: Taegu 1. Distribution: Korea, Europe. Host: Unknown. 98. Phorbia odaesana Suwa, 1983 Phorbia odaesana Suwa, 1983b, Nat. & Life 13: (Korea: Odaesan). Phorbia odaesana : Suh et Kwon, 1985, Ins. Kor. 5: Locality: GW: Odaesan 2 (=Odae-san 1 ) Distribution: Korea. Host: Unknown. 99. Phorbia soyosana Suh et Kwon, 1985 Phorbia soyosana Suh et Kwon, 1985, Ins. Kor. 5: Locality: GG: Soyosan 1. Distribution: Korea. Host: Unknown. (Korea: Soyosan) Phorbia taeguensis Suh et Kwon, 1985 Phorbia taeguensis Suh et Kwon, 1985, Ins. Kor. 5: (Korea: Taegu). Locality: GB: Taegu 1. Distribution: Korea. Host: Unknown

431 Chapter 5. Zoogeography Although anthomyiid flies are widely distributed all over the zoogeographic regions, most species are represented in the boreal areas. They may be found under various conditions from cultivated areas, grasslands or forests to tidal zone. The general distribution of Korean Anthomyiidae may be fallen into the following zoogeographical factors. These do not necessarily reflect the exact range of each individual species, but merely their presence or absence in the larger area (Fig. 5-1). 1. Cosmopolitan type: 2 species (2%). Delia antiqua and D. platura. 2. Holarctic type (Eurasia & N. America): 14 species (14.3%). Fucellia kamtchatica, Pegomya flavifrons, P. rubivora, P. rufina, Nupedia nigroscutellata, Pegoplata palposa, Lasiomma octoguttatum, Chirosia cinerrosa, Egle longipalpis, E. muscaria, E. steini, Hydrophoria rulalis, Leucophora unistriata, and Delia floralis. 3. Transpalaearctic type: 32 species (32.7%). Pegomya cunicularia, P. exilis, P. hyoscyami, P. pulchripes, Parapegomyia schineri, P. socculata, Mycophaga testacea, Alliopsis billbergi, Calythea nigricans, Nupedia debilis, Pegoplata virginea, Craspedochoeta angulata, Anthomyia procellaris, Bothanophila, maculipes, B. lobata, Lasiomma meadei, Strobilomyia laricicola, Chirosia albitarsis, C. betuleti, C. bisinuata, C. griseifrons, C. grossicanda, Egle parva, Paregle vetula, Leucophora grisella, L. personata, L. sponsa, Delia coronariae, D. Tenuiventris, D. tumidula, Phorbia fascicularis, and P. longipilis. 4. E. Palaearctic type: 22 species (22.4%). Emmesomyia hasegawai, E. oriens, Pegomya bicolor jynx, P. criniventris, P. spiraculata, Anthomyia avisignata, A. latifasciata, Botanophila askoldica, B. maculipedela, B. spinisternata, Lasiomma divergens, Strobilomyia oriens, Chirosia nigripes, Egle korpokkur, Acklandia subgrisea, Hydrophoria montana, Delia cycloceca, D. hystricosternita, D. longitheca, D. robustiseta, D. secticauda, and Phorbia asiatica. 5. Palaearctis-Oriental type: 8 species (8.2%). Fucellia apicalis, F. boninensis, Emmesomyia grisea, E. socia, Pegomya quadrivittata, Anthomyia plumiseta, Botanophila striolata, and Lasiomma strigilatum. 6. Holarctic-Oriental type: 3 species (3.1%). Egle minuta, Adia cinerrella, and Delia echinata

432 7. Palaearctic-Oriental-Australian type: 1 species (1%). Anthomyia illocata. 8. Endemic: 16 species (16.3%). Anthomyia koreana, Koreomyia peninsularis, Botanophila palgongsana, B. seungmoi, B. shirozui, Lasiomma monticola, Chirosia inspinata, C. sobaeksana, Egle poduparia, Acklandia koreacola, Delia chirisana, D. expansa, Phorbia dissimilis, P. odaesana, P. soyosana, and P. taeguensis. As presented by the zoogeographic analysis, Korean anthomyiid flies are mostly originated from the Palaearctic elements, with a few Oriental factors. Most species (85.7%) occur in the boreal region, 16 species (16.3%) of them have been known hitherto to be endemic to Korean peninsula. Among the above zoogeographical types, the E. Palaeartic type can be further divided into the several subregions such as Korea-Japan subtype, Trans-Far East Asia subtype incorporating Korea, N.E. China (Manchuria), Japan, and Maritime Territory of U.S.S.R. (Ussuri & Amur), and a wider area, East Asia subtype (Far East Asia, N.C. China, Mongolia, E. Siberia of U.S.S.R.). Yet, the detailed data on the distribution have been insufficient, and it may be too early to discuss here

433 Chapter 6. Discussion Huckett (1965) divided the family Anthomyiidae into 2 subfamilies, Fucelliinae and Anthomyiinae. He subdivided the Anthomyiinae into 2 tribes, Myiopinini and Anthomyiini by the frons width of the male. But Hennig (1966) did not accept this classification system in not having confidence that these subfamilies are polyphyletic. However, the division of this family into Fucelliinae and Anthomyiinae will be reasonable for the ecological and morphological distinctions between these 2 subfamilies. But the subdivision of the Anthomyiinae into 2 tribes, based only on the frons width of male, may not be accepted, because this character represents a wide interspecific variation. A new monotypic genus, Koreomyia is established based on endemic species known as Botanophila peninsularis by the following characters: wing is the broadest at near apex; mesopleuron has 2-4 setae; gonocoxal lobe has some strong and flattened setae. It seems that Chirosia, which was extended to include some related genera by Michelsen (1988), is rather heterogenic for the polymorphism of external and genitalic characters. Thus, it needs substantial revision of the previous concepts on the generic level

434 Acknowledgments It is my great plesure to appreciate all who have helped me in completing this study. I wish to extend my appreciations to Professors Y.E. Choi and J.T. Lee of Kyungpook Nat. University, and K.T. Park of Kangweon Nat. University, and C.H. Kim of Gyeongsang Nat. University, who read the manuscript with constructive criticism and comments. I am indepted to Dr.V. Michelsen of Zoological Museum, University of Copenhagen, Denmark, and Dr.M. Suwa of Entomological Institute, Hokkaido University, Japan, for providing literature. Special thanks are due to my junior colleagues, S.L. An, J.S. Ha, J.K. Park, and Y.E. Huh, for their enthusiastic help in various ways. I wish to express my cordial thanks to Professor S.L. Garrigues of Kyungpook Nat. University, and to Mrs. S.A. Kwon, for English correction of the manuscript

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