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3 Ship's Security Alert System

4 SARACOM

6 Maritime Transportation Security Act. (US Rule) Last 10 Port You must show how to security system in ship Water Side Security - SSAS Port Side Security CCTV DVR Digital Video Recording SC-20 INMARSAT-C System SC-25 INMARSAT-C System

8 ( Included Back-up Battery ) ( Orbcomm & GPS Ant. ) ( 70cm ) 24VDC (Emergency) ( Alert Button & Test Button )

11 .

12 Ship Security Alert System SHINDONG DIGITECH CO.,LTD FURUNO ELECTRIC CO., LTD. What is Ship Security Alert System? The system is intended to transmit a security alert to the shore, when the ship is attacked by pirates, terrorists and so on, to indicate to a competent authority the security of the ship is under treat without making aware of the people on board.

13 Ship Security Alert System Overview Administration or Competent Authority Satcom Ship identity (MES), position notify VHF/MF/HF Owner Carriage Requirements 1. SOLAS Chapter XI 1974 SOLAS amendment was adopted by conference of contracting governments in December 2002 Applications (SOLAS XI-Regulation 2) The following types of ships engaged on international voyages: 1. passenger ships, including high-speed passenger craft 2. cargo ships, including high-speed craft, of 500 gross tonnage and upwards 3. mobile offshore drilling units Port facilities serving such ships engaged on international voyages.

14 Carriage Requirements 2. Implementation Schedule (Regulation 6) - Ships constructed on or after 1 July 2004 All ships - Ships constructed before 1 July Passenger ships, including high-speed passenger craft - Not later than the first survey of the radio installation after 1 July Oil tankers, chemical tankers, gas carriers, bulk carriers and cargo high-speed craft of 500 gross tonnage and upwards - Not later than the first survey of the radio installation after 1 July Other cargo ships of 500 gross tonnage and upward and mobile offshore drilling units - Not later than the first survey of the radio installation after 1 July 2006 FURUNO SSAS New building FELCOM16 SSAS Version Dedicated SSAS employing Inmarsat Mini-C system. FELCOM15 Two optional SSAS buttons are needed to upgrade to SSAS the FELCOM 15 already installed as the part of GMDSS. Retrofitting FELCOM12 / FELCOM15 SSAS Modification kit including two SSAS buttons and version up software (I/F unit also necessary for FELCOM12)

15 Main Features of FELCOM16 SSAS Version Employs Inmarsat Mini-C system Multi-packet transmission enables simultaneous report to the owner as well as to an authority. Optional battery backs up power for 5 days max. GPS is incorporated. Compact antenna and main black box unit will provide ease of installation out of sight. Polling function enables tracking of the ship even though the ship was lost to communication. Data reporting function enables to inform ship s position at a regular interval. Inmarsat Mini-C system is proven for VMS(Vessel Monitoring System) as well. Main Features of FELCOM15 Employs Inmarsat C system Easiest solution of SSAS at minimum cost. Dual-packet transmission enables simultaneous report to the owner as well as to an authority Polling function enables tracking of the ship even though the ship was lost to communication. Data reporting function enables to inform ship s position at a regular interval. Modification allows to add SSAS function to the already installed FELCOM12 and FELCOM15.

16 Transmission of security alerts Conventional alert protocol is used. No audible/visible alarm on board Flip up the protection cover and press the alert button. The ship s position data along with date and time are transmitted when the alert button is pressed. The transmission of alert can be cancelled by pressing the alert button again within 30 seconds after activation. Scope of Supply FELCOM16 SSAS 258mm Antenna Unit IC mm 160mm Communication Unit IC mm 156mm AC/DC Changeover power supply Junction box IC-315 SSAS Alert Buttons IC-307 (2 pcs standard) Ship s AC Optional supply

17 Scope of Supply FELCOM15 SSAS AC/DC Changeover power supply SSAS Alert Buttons IC-307 (2 pcs standard) Ship s AC Optional supply Performance Standards IMO Resolution MSC.136(76) Adopted in MSC76 in December 2002 as a result of discussions COMSAR6, MSC75, NAV48 IMO Resolution MSC.144(77) Amendment was adopted in MSC77 in June 2003 as a result of the COMSAR7, where amendment was discussed.

18 Performance Standards MSC.136(76), MSC.144(77) General The system should comply with IEC 60945, and the radio system should comply with relevant international standards Power supply Where the system is powered from the ship's main source, another appropriate source of power should be supplied. Activation points On the navigation bridge and in other locations Operation The system does not require tuning, setting of modes, menu operations, etc. Transmission of security alert The transmission should include MES, position and time. Installation Guidance MSC/Circ.1072 (Guidance on provision of ship security alert system) Transmission without making aware of the people on board The procedures of alert are agreed with the ship s Administration as part of the ship security plan and ideally should be individual to the ship Possible methods of achieving the alert are as follows. A system may employ proprietary tracking equipment provided by traffic service providers. A system may utilize modifications of GMDSS equipment A system may utilize the exchange of messages containing key words between a ship and typically, the Company. Requires two activation points, one of which should be on the bridge.

19 Performance Standards (SOLAS XI-2 Regulation 6) Functions Not send the ship security alert to other ships Not raise any alarm onboard the ship Continue the ship security alert until deactivated and/or reset Be capable of being activated from the navigation bridge and in at least one other location Conform to performance standards not inferior to those adopted by the Organization Activation points shall be designed so as to prevent the inadvertent initiation of the system Administration who receives notification of the alert shall immediately notify the State(s) in the vicinity of which the ship is presently operating Contracting Government receives notification of the alert shall immediately notify the relevant Administration Transmission Signals proposed by INMARSAT Employing Alert Signal 1. MES ID 2. LES ID 3. Position 4. UTC 5. Nature ( Piracy or Armed Attack is automatically selected). 6. Course 8. Security/covert alert (1bit) 7. Speed 0: distress alert 1: security/covert alert (automatically selected)

20 ORBCOMM LLC June 2001 Ship Security Alert System 1 Ship Security Alert System 2

21 825km 30,. PEGASUS (8 ) TRANSMITTER/RECEIVER SOLAR PANELS VHF (, ) 3 Ship Security Alert System 3 Ship Security Alert System 4

Uplink Downlink VHF VHF 148 MHz 137 MHz 56 Kbps 56 Kbps Gateway Earth

22 Satellites (30 in 6 Orbital Planes) Subscriber Links Uplink Downlink VHF VHF MHz MHz 2,400 bps 4,800 bps Gateway Links Uplink Downlink VHF VHF 148 MHz 137 MHz 56 Kbps 56 Kbps Gateway Earth Stations (24+) Ship Security Alert System 5 Ship Security Alert System 6

23 Ship Security Alert System 7 Ship Security Alert System 8

24 Ship Security Alert System 9 Ship Security Alert System 10

25 Ship Security Alert System 11 ( Included Back-up Battery ) ( Orbcomm & GPS Ant. ) ( 70cm ) 24VDC (Emergency) ( Alert Button & Test Button ) Ship Security Alert System 12

26 Ship Security Alert System 13 Ship Security Alert System 14

27 Ship Security Alert System 15 Ship Security Alert System 16

28 Ship Security Alert System 17 Ship Security Alert System 18

29 Ship Security Alert System 19 ORBCOMM VMS Network GPS(Global Positioning System), Internet Internet Ship Security Alert System 20

30 Ship Security Alert System 21 Ship Security Alert System 22

31 Internet Mail SMS CSO Ship Security Alert System 23 CSO - Internet Ship Security Alert System 24

32 Ship Security Alert System 25 Seajack Alarm VMS Users INTERNET VMS Server Ship Security Alert System 26

33 Tracking Result at 1-hour intervals Ship Security Alert System 27 Feature Activate by remote controllers Fixed interval position transmission (in alert mode) Back-up battery Automatic activation (the loss of ship main electrical power) Ship Security Alert System 28

34 Ship Security Alert System 29 Ship Security Alert System 30

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36 Ship Security Alert System 33

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<32382DC3BBB0A2C0E5BED6C0DA2E687770> 논문접수일 : 2014.12.20 심사일 : 2015.01.06 게재확정일 : 2015.01.27 청각 장애자들을 위한 보급형 휴대폰 액세서리 디자인 프로토타입 개발 Development Prototype of Low-end Mobile Phone Accessory Design for Hearing-impaired Person 주저자 : 윤수인 서경대학교 예술대학