1. 서 론 이에 이 연구에서는 TiO 의 저온도포가 가능한 Sl-gel법 으로 TiO 를 제조하였으며(Jng Kyu Kim, 008), 펄라이 트 사용 경량골재콘크리트에 TiO 를 저온도포시켜 고온에서 발생할 수 있는 콘크리트의 균열 및 붕괴 등의 문제점을 해 결하고

Size: px
Start display at page:

Download "1. 서 론 이에 이 연구에서는 TiO 의 저온도포가 가능한 Sl-gel법 으로 TiO 를 제조하였으며(Jng Kyu Kim, 008), 펄라이 트 사용 경량골재콘크리트에 TiO 를 저온도포시켜 고온에서 발생할 수 있는 콘크리트의 균열 및 붕괴 등의 문제점을 해 결하고"

Transcription

1 ª Œª Œ 1ƒ A Á 011 œ pp. 19 ~ 16 gj p ª Sl-gel ypk(tio ) s k gj p p (CH CHO) p The CH CHO Remval Characteristics f Lightweight Aggregate Cncrete with TiO Spreaded by Lw Temperature Firing using Sl-gel Methd wá Á Á Lee, Seung HanÁYe, In DngÁJung, Yng WkÁJang, Suk S Abstract Recently studies n functinal cncrete with a phtcatalytic material such as TiO have actively been carried ut in rder t remve air pllutants. The absrbtin f TiO frm thse studies is applied by it being directly mixed int cncrete r by suspensin cated n the surface. When it cmes t the effectiveness, the frmer prcess is less than that f the latter cmpared with the TiO use. As a result, the direct cating f TiO n materials' surface is mre used fr effectiveness. The Surface spread f it needs t have a mre than 00 C heat treat dne t stimulate the activatin and adhesin f phtcatalysis. Heat treat cnsequently leads hydratin prducts in cncrete t be dehydrated and shrunk and is the cause f cracking.gthe study prduces TiO used Sl-gel methd which enables it t be cated with a lw temperature treat, applies it t pearlite using Lightweight Aggregate Cncrete fixed with a lw temperature treat and evaluates the spread perfrmance f it. In additin t this, the size f pearlite is divided int tw types: One is.5gmm t 5.0Gmm and the ther is mre than 5.0Gmm fr the benefit f finding ut the remval characteristics f CH CHO whether they are affected by pearlite size, mixing methd and rati with TiO and elapsed time. The result f this experiment shws that althugh TiO prduced by Sl-gel methd is treated with 10 temperature, it maintains a high spread rate n the XRF(X ray Flrescence) quantitative analysis which ranks TiO 8 percent, SiO 9 percent and CaO 18 percent. In the size f perlite frm.5 mm t 5.0 mm, the remval characteristic f CH CHO frm a lw temperature heated Lightweight cncrete appears 0 percent higher when TiO with Sl-gel methd is spreaded n the 7 percent f surface. In ther wrds, the remval rate is 9 percent cmpared with the 7 percent where TiO is mixed in 10 percent surface. In mre than 5.0 mm sized perlite, the remval rate f CH CHO, when TiO is mixed with 10 percent, is 69 percent, which is similar with that f the previus case. It suggests that the size f pearlite has little effects n the remval rate f CH CHO. In terms f Elapsed time, the remval characteristic seems apparent at the early stage, where the average remval rate fr the first 10 hurs takes up 8 percent cmpared with that f 0 hurs. Keywrds : sl-gel methd, lw temperature firing, TiO, lightweight aggregate cncrete, CH CHO» w» w TiO Ÿ w» gj p w ƒ y š. TiO gj p yww ù, xk t sw wš. gj p TiO yww TiO w z t sw. TiO t s Ÿ y y w 00 C š w, gj p y k Á ü ³ j» w. TiO sƒ ƒ w Slgel TiO w r p gj p š yw TiO s sƒw. w r p.5~5.0 mm 5.0 mm w r p, TiO y y CH CHO p mw. x, Sl-gel w TiO 10 C sw XRF TiO 8%, SiO 9%, CaO 18% ùkù TiO s ùkû. w r p.5~5.0 mm TiO sw gj p CH CHO p Sl-gel TiO 7% t sw 9% ùkù 10% y w 7% w 0% ùkû. w r p 5.0 mm TiO 10% eyw yww CH CHO 69% r p.5~5.0 mm w 7% w ùkù r p CH CHO e w j. CH CHO p xr 10 s³ 0 8% ùkù» ùkû. w : Sl-gel,, ypk(tio ), gj p, p (CH CHO) z Á w œ w m œw ( lsh@kmu.ac.kr) w œ w m œw ( yeindng@kmu.ac.kr) z Á Á w x l ( jyw@kmu.ac.kr) w x l ( dhfl1@kmu.ac.kr) 1ƒ A 011 œ 19

2 1. 서 론 이에 이 연구에서는 TiO 의 저온도포가 가능한 Sl-gel법 으로 TiO 를 제조하였으며(Jng Kyu Kim, 008), 펄라이 트 사용 경량골재콘크리트에 TiO 를 저온도포시켜 고온에서 발생할 수 있는 콘크리트의 균열 및 붕괴 등의 문제점을 해 결하고자 하였다. 또한, 휘발성 유기화합물(VOCs)의 대표적 인 물질인 아세트알데히드(Acetaldehyde, 이하 CH CHO 라 약함) 제거 특성을 평가하고자 하였다. 이를 위하여 경량골재콘크리트에 Sl-gel법으로 제조한 TiO 를 저온도포 후 공시체의 화학적 성분 분석을 위하여 XRF 정량분석을 실시하였다. 또한, 경량골재로 사용한 펄라 이트의 입경, TiO 의 혼입방법, 혼입량에 따른 CH CHO 제 거 성능평가를 실시하였다. 최근 정부의 친환경 녹색성장 정책에 따라 건설 산업에서 도 환경부하를 저감시킬 수 있는 콘크리트 제품 개발이 요 구되고 있다. 이러한 요구에 부합하는 기능성 재료 중 하나 가 이산화티탄(이하 TiO 라 약함)을 광촉매 재료로 사용하 여 대기오염물질을 제거할 수 있도록 한 기능성콘크리트이다. 광촉매 재료를 이용한 환경오염물질 처리기술은 TiO 를 코 팅한 재료 표면의 초친수성(super hydrphilicity)이 발견되면 서 기능성 재료의 개발과 콘크리트에의 적용이 활발하게 진 행되어 왔다(A. Fujishima, K. Hnda, 197). 그러나 TiO 단 독으로는 기층 소재의 표면에 강한 내구성을 가질 수 있도 록 흡착시키기 어렵기 때문에 적절한 결합재(Binder)나 코팅 할 수 있는 기술 개발이 필요하다. 일반적으로 TiO 를 콘크리트에 고정화하는 방법은 콘크리 트에 직접 혼합하거나, 현탁액을 표면에 합성, 도포하는 방 법이 있다. 이 중 콘크리트에 TiO 를 직접 혼합하는 방법은 TiO 의 사용량에 비하여 효능이 떨어져 표면에 직접 도포하 는 방법이 많이 이용된다. TiO 의 표면도포는 광촉매의 활성 화와 접착성 증대를 위하여 00 C 이상의 고온 열처리를 실시하고 있다. 그러나 콘크리트의 경우 50~50 C의 고온 에 노출되면 Al O 와 Fe O 를 함유한 수화생성물의 탈수 수축으로 인한 균열이 발생하게 되며, 00~700 C의 고온에 노출되면 Ca(OH) 가 탈수되어 CaO로 변화하게 되고, 수분 이 공급되면 탈수 수축에 의한 내부균열의 원인이 되기도 한다(송종진, 00).. 실험개요 사용재료.1.1 시멘트 시멘트는 분말도,6 cm /g인 보통포틀랜드시멘트를 사 용하였으며, 물리 화학적 성질은 Table 1과 같다..1. 펄라이트 실험에 사용한 펄라이트는 최대 입경 10 mm 미만, 공극 률 90% 내외인 국내 K사 제품으로 화학성분을 Table 에 나타내었으며, 물리적 성질을 Table 에 나타내었다. 펄라이트는 입경에 따른 영향을 검토하기 위하여 체가름을 실시하여.5~5.0 mm 미만과 5.0 mm 이상으로 구분하여.1 Table 1. Chemical cmpsitin and physical prperties f cement Fineness (cm/g) Density (g/cm) Ig.lss, SiO.9 Chemical cmpsitin FeO CaO MgO AlO 5.57 SO 0.61 Basicity - Table. Chemical cmpsitin f perlite Cmpnents Cntent rati(%) SiO 7.8 AlO 1.57 KO.8 NaO.1 CaO 1.0 FeO 0.9 MgO 0.7 Table. Physical prperties f perlite Density (g/cm) Prsity (%) 90 r s Thermal cnductivity (kcal/mhc) 0.0~0.05 Usable temperature (C) -50~1,000 ph Clr 6.5~7.5 Light gray Fig. 1 Pht f perlite particle size 10 大韓土木學會論文集

3 Table 6. Experiment plan Table. Chemical prperties f using reagent Mlecular Purity(%) Menufacturer frmula 97.0 Fluka Tetrabutyl rthtitanate C16H6OTi 99.0 ALDRICH Diethanlamine CH11NO 99.0 DUKSAN Ethyl alchl CH5OH Cmpnents Series Pe.5-T 0주 1 Mlecular frmula TiO Mlecular weight Crystal frm Anatase Clr white 1) Pe.5-T15.0 Pe.5-T110 Pe.5-T.5 Pe.5-T7.0 Pe5.0-T10 0Pe5.0-T110 Table 5. Physical prperties f TiO(Anatase) Density (g/cm).8~.6 Perlite particle(mm).5~5 Mre than 5 TiO Mixed methd Mixed weight 0 Mixture Cating Mixture 10 사용하였다. Fig. 1에 펄라이트의 입경에 따른 전경을 나타 내었다..1. 이산화티탄(TiO ) 이 연구에서는 TiO 의 저온도포를 위하여 Sl-gel법으로 TiO 를 제조하였다. TiO 제조에 사용된 시약은 Tetrabutyl rthtitanate, Diethanlamine 및 Ethyl alchl로 사용 시약 의 화학적 성질을 Table 에 나타내었다. Table 의 시약을 사용하여 Sl-gel법으로 TiO 를 제조하 였으며, 제조된 TiO 와 펄라이트로 제조된 경량골재콘크리트 를 10 C에서 저온 도포하여 CH CHO 제거 특성을 검토하 였다. 또한 저온도포할 때의 TiO 도포성능 및 광촉매 효과 를 비교 검토하기 위하여 국내 D사의 Chride methd로 제조된 Anatase형 TiO 를 사용하였으며, 사용 TiO 의 물리 적 특성은 Table 5와 같다.. 실험계획 및 방법 실험계획 경량골재콘크리트를 제조할 때 사용한 펄라이트의 입경변 화, TiO 의 혼입방법, 혼입량에 따른 CH CHO의 제거 성 능을 검토하기 위한 것으로 이를 위한 실험계획은 Table 6 과 같다. TiO 를 혼합할 때의 CH CHO 제거 특성을 검토 하기 위한 TiO 량은 단위시멘트량에 0, 5, 10%의 비율로 혼합하였으며, Sl-gel법으로 제조한 TiO 의 사용량은 단위 시멘트량에 0,.5, 7% 사용하였다. Sl-gel법으로 제조한 TiO 의 사용량은 몰(Ml)비를 변화시켜 몰비에 따라 생성 되는 TiO 고형물의 양을 단위시멘트량에 대한 비율로 환산 한 것이다. 펄라이트를 사용한 경량골재콘크리트의 제조는 프리웨팅 (Pre-wetting)한 펄라이트를 시멘트와 0초간 건비빔하고, 혼 합수를 투입하여 60초간 혼합하여 φ 및 mm시편을 제작하였다. 펄라이트를 사용하여 제작된 경량골 재콘크리트를 Fig. 에 나타내었다..1 실험방법..1 시멘트페이스트의 유동성 경량골재콘크리트를 제조할 때 시멘트 페이스트의 유동성 평가는 KS F 주입모르타르의 컨시스턴시 시험방법 에 준하여 실시하였으며, 사용 페이스트의 유동성 기준은 18± sec로 하였다... XRF 분석 Sl-gel법으로 제조한 TiO 의 표면도포 성능을 알아보기 위하여 X-Ray Flurescence Spectrmeter(XRF) 분석을 실 시하였다. XRF 분석을 위해 완전히 건조된 공시체의 표면 에서 시료를 채취하여 Disk mill로 분쇄한 후 전량이 00 µm체를 통과한 미립분 시료를 사용하였다... 광촉매 성능평가 CH CHO 제거성능 평가 시험은 한국광촉매협회 광촉매 성능평가 시험방법-가스백 B법 에 준하여 실시하였다.. Fig. A tester f phtcatalyst perfrmance Fig. Prductin f lightweight aggregate cncrete specimens 第1卷 第A號 011年 月 11

4 CH CHO 표준가스를 사용한 광촉매 성능평가 시험기 전경 을 Fig. 에 나타내었다. 일반적으로 광촉매 성능평가 시험방법-가스백 B법 에서 는 시험편의 흡착평형 조건인 초기농도와 암조건용 시험농 도를 구하여 그 값이 시험 성립조건을 만족하여야 한다. 이 연구에서는 광촉매 성능평가 시험의 유효성 판단을 위하여 다음의 성립조건을 검토하였다. ① 양조건 시험농도 개가 모두 초기농도 의 80% 이 상일 것 ② 초기농도 개를 식 (1)에 따라 계산하여 그 값이 0.5 이하일 것 최고초기농도 초기농도 (1) 산술평균값. 실험결과 및 분석 이 연구에서는 펄라이트를 사용한 경량골재콘크리트에 Sl제조한 TiO 를 저온 도포시켜 CH CHO 제거 특 성을 평가하고자 하였다. 이를 위하여 경량골재콘크리트에 Sl-gel법을 이용하여 TiO 를 제조하였으며, 제조된 TiO 를 표면 도포시킨 공시체의 XRF 정량분석을 실시하여 TiO 도 포성능을 평가하였다. 또한, TiO 의 혼입방법 및 혼입량의 변화에 따른 CH CHO 제거 성능평가를 실시하였다. gel법으로 법에 의한 TiO.1 Sl-gel 제조 및 10 C 저온 도포 고 이 때의 몰(Ml)비는 C H O Ti:C H NO :H O:C H OH =1:::5.6이 된다. Sl-gel법에 의해 제조된 TiO 의 표면 도포 과정을 Fig. 5에 나타내었다. Sl-gel법에 의해 제조된 TiO 의 표면도포는 Fig. 5와 같 이 Gel과 공시체를 초음파진동기(Ultra Snic)에 침지시켜 완전히 응고시킨 후 응고된 공시체를 10 C 오븐에서 시간 저온소성시키면 콘크리트의 공시체 표면에 얇은 막을 가진 TiO 가 코팅되게 된다. TiO 의 도포성능을 평가하기 위하여 일반 경량골재콘크리트와 Sl-gel법으로 제조한 TiO 가 표면 도포된 경량골재콘크리트의 표면시료를 채취하여 XRF 정량 Sl-gel법에 의한 TiO 제작 전경을 Fig. 에 나타내었다. Sl-gel법으로 TiO 를 제조하기 위한 출발물질로는 Tetrabutyl rthtitanate(c H O Ti)를 사용하였다. C H O Ti 8.51 ml와 Diethanlamine(C H NO ).6 ml를 교반기에서 5분간 교반 후 Ethyl alchl(c H OH) 6.8 ml를 첨가하여 약 시간동안 교반 후 증류수(H O) 0.9 ml와 C H OH 10 ml를 추가로 첨 가하면 안정한 Gel 상태가 된다. 이러한 반응을 가수분해라 하 16 Fig. 5 The flwchart f TiO cating by Sl-gel methd Fig. TiO prduct by Sl-gel methd Fig. 6 The flwchart f TiO cating by Sl-gel methd 1 大韓土木學會論文集

5 Table 7. Chemical cmpsitin f materials Cmpnents Chemical cmpsitin Materials Cement Perlite Pe.5T 1-0 Pe.5T -7.0 SiO Al O Fe O CaO MgO TiO Other Fig. 7 Chemical cmpsitin f materials w. Fig. 6 TiO sw gj p TiO 10 C sw gj p XRF ùkü. TiO sw gj p SiO 7%, CaO 9%, Al O 1% ùkû. Sl-gel w TiO sw gj p TiO 8%, SiO 9%, CaO 18%, Al O 7% ùkù TiO t s. XRF k p, r p, gj p, Sl-gel w TiO ƒ t s gj p yw Table 7 ù kü š, yw Fig. 7 ùkü. Fig. 7 Cement z(cao) 6.05%, Fig. 8 Cntent rait f TiO (%) with time lapse e(sio ).9%, ù(al O ) 5.57%ƒ š y (Fe O ) (MgO) w wš ùkû, r p SiO 7.8% wš ùkû. Pe.5T 1-0 SiO 6.6%, CaO 8.69% p r p yw gj p. TiO 7% sw Pe.5T -7.0 TiO w 8% ƒ ùkû. TiO ƒ t s gj p TiO w y» w XRF w. Sl-gel w TiO ƒ 7% t s Pe.5T -7.0 œ 1, 1, 1, z t w XRF w TiO w Fig. 8 ùkü. Fig. 8 Sl-gel TiO t sw TiO y XRF w 1 8.1%, 1 z 8.1%, 1 z 7.87%, z 7.59% ùkû. Sl-gel w TiO 10 C s TiO t s 8% ùkû TiO w y t s z y 0.5% ùkû. Sl-gel TiO gj p sw t s š, yƒ ùkù Ÿ l Series Table 8. Results f experiment Dark cnditin CH CHO cncentratin(ppm) Intial cncentratin Dark cnditin test cncentratin Cncentratin (%) Cnditin Cncentratin (%) Cnditin 1 (%) Light cnditin remval efficiency(%) 5 hr. 10 hr. 15 hr. 0 hr. Pe.5T Pe.5T Pe.5T Pe.5T Pe.5T Pe5.0T Pe5.0T ƒ A 011 œ 1

6 y j Ÿ z xw q.. CH CHO p TiO y w gj p CH CHO sƒw» w gj p w TiO 0, 5, 10% yww Sl-gel TiO 0,.5, 7.0% sw TiO y CH CHO sƒw. œ CH CHO Table 8 ùkü. Table 8 xr sx» x r» w x ƒ 9.75% 95.1% 80% ùk û,» 0.5 w ùkù x w ùkû...1 CH CHO p Fig. 9 UV-A q ƒ 0W Black Light Lamp xr š 0 CH CHO y d w CH CHO p ùk ü. Fig. 9 CH CHO TiO y, y, r p 10 ¾ ƒw ƒ 10 z ƒs j ùkû. ƒ Pe.5T %, 10 79% x 0 9% 8%ƒ 10 ü û. w ƒ û Pe5.0T % 10 1% 85% ùkû. xr 10 s³ 0 8% ùkù» ùkû. ù xr CH CHO w w, x s» CH CHO ƒ 90 ppm w w... TiO y CH CHO p TiO y CH CHO p mw» w gj p w TiO yww Sl-gel w t s y g. gj p TiO p 0, 5, 10% eyw yww CH CHO p Fig. 10 ùkü. Fig. 10 TiO y w Pe.5T CH CHO 0% ùkû. TiO yww xr CH CHO ùkù r p x w œ w z» w q., TiO 5% y w Pe.5T 1-5 %, TiO 10% y w Pe.5T % ùkù CH CHO Pe.5T 1-0 w Pe.5T 1-5 1%, Pe.5T % ƒw ùkû. Sl-gel TiO gj p t 10 C sw CH CHO p Fig. 11 ùkü. Fig. 10 Remval efficiency f CH CHO with TiO mixing Fig. 9 Remval efficiency f CH CHO with time Fig. 11 Remval efficiency f CH CHO with TiO cating 1 ª Œª Œ

7 Fig. 1 Remval efficiency f CH CHO with perlite particle Fig. 11 TiO t sw CH CHO Pe.5T %, Pe.5T % ùk ù Pe.5T -0 w Pe.5T -.5 0% ùk û, Pe.5T % ùkû. w Pe.5T -7.0 TiO 10% y w Pe.5T % % ùkù TiO t sw ƒ gj p w y w eyw CH CHO ùkû. Ÿ Ÿ y j gj p ü w TiO y ù»., Sl-gel TiO t sw gj p š s ³ ü w q, TiO CH CHO q... r p CH CHO p gj p CH CHO p mw» w r p.5~5.0 mm 5 mm y g CH CHO mw, Fig. 1 r p TiO y CH CHO p ùkü. Fig. 1 r p y 0 CH CHO TiO y r p.5~5.0 mm Pe.5T 1-0 Pe.5T 1-10 r p 5 mm Pe5.0T 1-0 Pe5.0T 1-10 % ùkû. r p CH CHO ùkù r p t Ÿ š, Ÿ y ùkù CH CHO ùkù q. 5. Sl-gel w TiO gj p 10 C s g {»yw (VOCs) t CH CHO p sƒw. 1. Sl-gel w TiO 10 C sw XRF TiO 8%, SiO 9%, CaO 18% ùkù Sl-gel w TiO sƒ ƒ w.. CH CHO p TiO y, y, r p 10 s³ 0 8% ùkù» ùkû.. TiO gj p t sw CH CHO Pe.5T %, Pe.5T % ùkù Pe.5T -0 w Pe.5T -.5 0% ùkû, Pe.5T % ùkû. w Sl-gel sw Pe.5T -7.0 TiO 10% y w Pe.5T % % ùkù TiO t sw ƒ gj p w y w TiO CH CHO ùkû.. r p y 0 CH CHO TiO y r p.5~5.0 mm Pe.5T 1-0 Pe.5T 1-10 r p 5 mm Pe5.0T 1-0 Pe5.0T 1-10 t ƒ % ùkû. ƒ w» (KREONET) y w ww w w» (KISTI) w ¾. š x ½ z, û»(007) y» x w gj p» w, w wz z wz, w wz, Vl. 9, N., pp. 7-. ½ (000) Ÿ,. (00) y gj p w w, w, w w, p. 15. y (008) z Ÿ l w s, wm wz, wm wz, 9«5By, pp ,,, x, ½y (00) ypk(tio ) Ÿ w p k y (Nx) p w», ª ª Œ -, w wz, Vl. 18, N. 8, pp w Ÿ xz(005) Ÿ sƒ x -ƒ B. : x, ½z, û»(006) ypk Ÿ w l y p w». ª ª Œ -, w wz, Vl., N. 11, pp Fujishima, A. and Hnda, K. (197) Electrchernical phtlysis f water at A semicnductr electrde[j]. NATURE, 558(), 7. Kim, J.K. (008) Remval f Pharmaceuticals and Persnal Prd- 1ƒ A 011 œ 15

8 ucts frm Water using Phtcatalysis and Adsrptin Prcess. Thesis f Mphil, University Cllege Lndn, Lndn. Chitharanjan, N. and Sundararajan, R., and Manharan, P.D. (1988) a new lightweight high strength material, The Internatinal Jurnal f Cement Cmpsites and Lightweight Cncrete. Develpment f Aercrete. Carp, O. Huisman, C.L., and Reller, A. (00) Phtinduced reactivity f titanium dixide, Prgress in Slid State Chemistry, Nv. (000) swytkÿ Žrs Š. swytá ryrxžt. š œ (1998) Œ(NOx) jryrxžt. ry rxžt ª. (1998) j «j Ÿvxtrl. uwytá ryrxžt. ˆ (1996) tty l igœ. ž. ( : / : / : ) 16 ª Œª Œ

85.fm

85.fm Jurnal f the Krean Ceramic Sciety Vl. 44, N. 9, pp. 502~509, 2007. Examinatin n Applicatin f High-Perfrmance Cncrete using Fine Fly Ash as Replacement Material f Silica Fume Bum-Sik Lee, Sang-Kyu Kim,

More information

10(3)-10.fm

10(3)-10.fm w y wz 10«3y 259~264 (2010.12.) Journal of Korean Society of Urban Environment w gj p p y Á Á½k * w m œw Á* w y œw (2010 9 28, 2010 10 12 k) Characteristics of Antiwashout Underwater Concrete for Reduction

More information

untitled

untitled ª Œª Œ 27ƒ 2B Á 2007 3œ pp. 193 ~ 199 ª ƒ w d w ƒ sƒ Methodology of Drought Assessment Using National Groundwater Monitoring Network Data «x Á½ Kwon, Hyung JoongÁKim, Seong Joon Abstract The objective

More information

82-01.fm

82-01.fm w y wz 8«( 2y) 57~61, 2005 J. of the Korean Society for Environmental Analysis p w w Á Á w w» y l Analysis of Influence Factors and Corrosion Characteristics of Water-pipe in Potable Water System Jae Seong

More information

48.fm

48.fm Jurnal f the Krean Ceramic Sciety Vl. 44, N. 5, pp. 60~65, 007. Develpment f Black Clr Spinel Pigment fr High Temperature Kwang-H Lee, Min-S Myung, and Byung-Ha Lee Department f Ceramic Engineering, Myungji

More information

14.531~539(08-037).fm

14.531~539(08-037).fm G Journal of the Korea Concrete Institute Vol. 20, No. 4, pp. 531~539, August, 2008 š x y w m š gj p { sƒ z 1) * 1) w w Evaluation of Flexural Strength for Normal and High Strength Concrete with Hooked

More information

12.077~081(A12_이종국).fm

12.077~081(A12_이종국).fm J. of Advanced Engineering and Technology Vol. 1, No. 1 (2008) pp. 77-81 y w» e wx Á w œw Fabrication of Ceramic Batch Composition for Porcelain by Using Recycled Waste Ceramic Powder Hyun Guen Han, and

More information

605.fm

605.fm Journal of the Korean Housing Association Vol. 19, No. 6, 2008 y k y p w sƒ Care-giver s Needs and Evaluation on the Actual Condition of the Playgrounds in Child Care Facilities y* Choi, Mock-Wha x **

More information

( )-68.fm

( )-68.fm Jurnal f the Krean Ceramic Sciety Vl. 47, N. 5, pp. 445~449, 010. DOI:10.4191/KCERS.010.47.5.445 Blating Mechanism f Artificial Lightweight Aggregate fr Recycling the Waste Glass Shin Hyu Kang and Ki Gang

More information

( )-103.fm

( )-103.fm Jurnal f the Krean Ceramic Sciety Vl. 46, N. 6, pp. 643~647, 2009. DOI:10.4191/KCERS.2009.46.6.643 Densificatin Behavir f C/C Cmpsite Derived frm Cal Tar Pitch with Small Amunt f Idine Additin Kwang Yun

More information

( )-84.fm

( )-84.fm Jurnal f the Krean Ceramic Sciety Vl. 7, N. 6, pp. 608~61, 010. DOI:10.191/KCERS.010.7.6.608 Synthesis and Characterizatin f Al-dped Uvarvite Green Pigments Sung-Gyu Se and Byung-Ha Lee Department f Materials

More information

fm

fm w y wz 9«( 1y) 34~40, 2006 J. f the Krean Sciety fr Envirnmental Analysis V/ w y Áy yá váy * w» ( )», *» w y œw Simultaneus Remval f Dixin and Nitrgen Oxide n V/ Catalyst Jun-Yub Lee, Sung-H Hng, Sung-Pill

More information

12(2)-04.fm

12(2)-04.fm J. Korean. Soc. Living. Environ. Sys. Vol. 12, No. 2, pp 106~111(2005) w y y w z œ k üœ» p ½ Á Á Á ³ Á Á½Ÿ w w w, *g», ** w w Effects of Strategies to Improve Indoor Air Quality at Pre-occupancy Stage

More information

< DC1A4C3A5B5BFC7E22E666D>

< DC1A4C3A5B5BFC7E22E666D> ¼ (Jeong, Jung Chae)*, ý (Kim, Yoon Soo), (Shin, Woo Young), Þ Ñ (Park, Jong Man) ò ý ƒ Ð (Korea Evaluation Institute of Industrial Technology) (Shin, Jae-Heyg) Š æ (Ministry of Knowledge Economy) 1. :

More information

04.fm

04.fm w y wz 9«( 2y) 91~96, 2006 J. f the Krean Sciety fr Envirnmental Analysis üy wƒ w y k p ½» w w œw Adsrptin Prperties f the Activated Carbns fr Remving Harmful Gases in Indr Envirnments In-Ki Kim Department

More information

3.fm

3.fm Journal of the Korean Ceramic Society Vol. 44, No. 1, pp. 12~17, 2007. A Study on the Preparation of Bone Ash and Celadon Bone Body Using Pig Bone Jae-Jin Jeong, Sang-Hee Lee, Yong-Seok Lee,* and Byung-Ha

More information

106.fm

106.fm Jurnal f the Krean Ceramic Sciety Vl. 44, N. 11, pp. 639~644, 2007. Synthesis f Cbalt Oxide Free Black Clr Spinel Pigment Jun-H Kim*, Seng-H Lee, Man-Chul Suh*, and Byung-Ha Lee Department f Material Science

More information

6.fm

6.fm Jurnal f the Krean Ceramic Sciety Vl. 45, N. 1, pp. 54~59, 2008. Expansin Characteristics f the Hydrated Sdium Silicate Yang Py Kng, H Yen Ch, and Dng S Suhr Department f Materials Science and Engineering,

More information

61.fm

61.fm Jurnal f the Krean Ceramic Sciety Vl. 45, N. 7, pp. 387~394, 2008. A Study n the Infrared Emissin Prperties and Freeze-thaw Resistance fr Calcined Clay by Carburizatin Treatment Kih Kim, Sangmyung Kim*,

More information

( )-70.fm

( )-70.fm Jurnal f the Krean Ceramic Sciety Vl. 47, N. 5, pp. 401~406, 010. DOI:10.4191/KCERS.010.47.5.401 Synthesis f Pure and Prus CaOÁAl Clinker by Burning f Hydrates Du Hyuk Kim and Tae Wng Sng Department f

More information

304.fm

304.fm Journal of the Korean Housing Association Vol. 20, No. 3, 2009 yw s w - û - A Study on the Planning of Improved-Hanok - Focused on Jeon-Nam Province - y* ** z*** **** Kang, Man-Ho Lee, Woo-Won Jeong, Hun

More information

82.fm

82.fm Journal of the Korean Ceramic Society Vol. 44, No. 9, pp. 524~528, 2007. Determination of Critical Chloride Content of Ordinary Portland Cement Concrete by Linear Polarization Technique Hong-Sam Kim, Hai-Moon

More information

( )-86.fm

( )-86.fm Jurnal f the Krean Ceramic Sciety Vl. 46, N. 6, pp.g609~614, 009. DOI:10.4191/KCERS.009.46.6.609 Prperties f Lw Temperature Sintered Prus Ceramics frm Alumina-Zinc Brsilicate Glass Kwan S Kim, Ki Yung

More information

untitled

untitled [ ] œwz, 21«6y(2008) J. of the Korean Society for Heat Treatment, Vol. 21, No. 6, (2008) pp. 300~306 š y w p x*, **Á **Áy y* * ** w œ w œw, w» gœ Solid State Diffusion Brazing of the Aluminum Alloy Castings

More information

105.fm

105.fm Journal of the Korean Ceramic Society Vol., No. 11, pp. 633~638, 007. Resistance of Alkali Activated Slag Cement Mortar to Sulfuric Acid Attack Kyung-San Min, Seung-Heun Lee Department of Material Science

More information

16(5)-02(57).fm

16(5)-02(57).fm Jurnal f Krean Pwder Metallurg Institute Vl. 16, N. 5, 2009 DI: 10.4150/KPMI.2009.16.5.310 /ekœ w TiC/C w w ¼ *Áw a w œ w œw, a Snthesis f TiC/C Cmpsite Pwder b the Carbthermal Reductin Prcess Gil-Geun

More information

139.fm

139.fm Jurnal f the Krean Ceramic Sciety Vl. 43, N. 12, pp. 839~845, 2006. Manufacture f High Density Graphite Using Cal Tar Pitch Kwang Yun Ch, Kyung Ja Kim, Dh Hyung Riu, Kwang Hyun Lim,* Jung Il Kim,* In Chel

More information

10.fm

10.fm Jurnal f the Krean Ceramic Sciety Vl., N. 1, pp. 53~57, 2009. Effect f MgB Additin n Synthesis f Hexagnal Brn Nitride Dae-Jin Lee*, **, Mi-Jung Jee*, Byung-Hyun Chi*, Mi-Jai Lee*, Nam-Hee Ch**, and Mi-Sun

More information

14.fm

14.fm Journal of the Korean Ceramic Society Vol. 44, No. 2, pp. 93~97, 2007. Preparation of High Purity Si Powder by SHS Chang Yun Shin, Hyun Hong Min, Ki Seok Yun, and Chang Whan Won Engineering Research Center

More information

fm

fm [ ] w wz DOI: 10.3740/MRSK.2009.19.12.692 Kor. J. Mater. Res. Vol. 19, No. 12 (2009) y INCONEL 718w Gas Tungsten Arc Welding» p sƒ ½»y Á *Á *Á y** ( ) d lj p wœq, *w wœ» q **( ) d lj p t Mechanical Properties

More information

( )-113.fm

( )-113.fm Journal of the Korean Ceramic Society Vol. 46, No. 6, pp. 657~661, 009. DOI:10.4191/KCERS.009.46.6.657 Rheological Properties of Cement Pastes Blended Finex-Slag Powder Keun Jae Lee, Seung Ho Byun, and

More information

17.fm

17.fm Jurnal f the Krean Ceramic Sciety Vl. 44, N., pp. 110~115, 007. Micrwave Dielectric Prperties f BaNd - BaO-B -K O-SiO -xtio Glass Cmpsites Dng-Eun Kim,*, ** Sung-Min Lee,* Hyung-Tae Kim,* and Hyung-Sun

More information

69-1(p.1-27).fm

69-1(p.1-27).fm 99 A 380 B 787 : wœ z w * w w wœ» A380 B787 wœ» w. wœ» ww r. w wœ» p j y w r» w. I. II. z III. A380 B787 IV. A380 V. wœ» : x VI. z VII. I. A380 B787»ƒ z wœ w, w w p j w w ƒ r. t wœ w ƒ w w wœ» š œm wš,

More information

10(3)-12.fm

10(3)-12.fm w y wz 10«3y 273~280 (2010.12.) Journal of Korean Society of Urban Environment p yá xá½k w y œw (2010 9 15, 2010 12 2 k) Analysis of Characteristics of Delivered Nonpoint Source Pollution at Forested Watershed

More information

93-10.fm

93-10.fm w y wz 9«( 3y) 207~214, 2006 J. f the Krean Sciety fr Envirnmental Analysis š w ky gq p ½» w w œw Crrsin Prperties f Cating Mixtures fr the Desulfurizatin System under High Temperature and Acidic Envirnment

More information

( )-47.fm

( )-47.fm Jurnal f the Krean Ceramic Sciety Vl. 47, N. 4, pp. 302~307, 2010. DOI:10.4191/KCERS.2010.47.4.302 Effect f V-dping n Clur and Crystallizatin f Malayaite Pigments In-Dn J and Byung-Ha Lee Department f

More information

07.051~058(345).fm

07.051~058(345).fm w wz 8«3y 2008 6 pp. 51 ~ 58 m qp yp š w k sƒ Evaluation of Dynamic Modulus based on Aged Asphalt Binder y*á **Á***Á**** Lee, Kwan-HoÁCho, Kyung-RaeÁLee, Byung-SikÁSong, Yong-Seon Abstract Development

More information

50(1)-09.fm

50(1)-09.fm 2006, Vol. 50, No. 1 Printed in the Republic of Korea 언빨래가마르는현상에대한중등학교화학전공교사들의인식조사 ½x Á» Á½ # Á x* w w yw y š w w # w w (2005. 5. 11 ) A Research of Secondary School Chemistry Major Teachers Perceptions

More information

17.393~400(11-033).fm

17.393~400(11-033).fm Journal of the Korea Concrete Institute Vol. 23, No. 3, pp. 393~400, June, 2011 GGGGG DOI 10.4334/JKCI.2011.23.3.393 x RC { sƒ y y 1) *Á½ 1) Á 2) 1) y w œw 2) w œw Bond Strength Evaluation of RC Beams

More information

14(4) 09.fm

14(4) 09.fm J. Korean. Soc. Living. Environ. Sys. Vol. 14, No. 4, pp 343~350(2007) w y y w z 14 «4 y 2007 yw» l s p»xá ³ *w w w œw, **w w w The Property of Pressure Distribution of Hybrid Underfloor Air Distribution

More information

16(1)-3(국문)(p.40-45).fm

16(1)-3(국문)(p.40-45).fm w wz 16«1y Kor. J. Clin. Pharm., Vol. 16, No. 1. 2006 x w$btf3fqpsu'psn û w m w Department of Statistics, Chonnam National University Eunsik Park College of Natural Sciences, Chonnam National University

More information

(1)-01(정용식).fm

(1)-01(정용식).fm Textile Science and Engineering Vl. 48, N. 1, 2011 ƒ s j p y ky w xá½ Á½» 1 Á w œ w lœw, 1 w» w (2010. 12. 10. /2011. 1. 16. k) Analysis f Stabilizatin and Carbnizatin Behavirs f Ply(acrylnitrile) Fibers

More information

17(1)-05.fm

17(1)-05.fm Krean J. Crystallgraphy Vl. 17, N. 1, pp.4~3, 006 ƒƒ Zn 3 j q p e w y Á k Áy w œw The Effect f Additin n the Micrwave Dielectric Prperties f Zn 3 Ceramics H Byung Yun, Tae-Kun Lee and Yen Hwang Department

More information

( )-40.fm

( )-40.fm Jurnal f the Krean Ceramic Sciety Vl. 47, N. 3, pp. 237~243, 2010. DOI:10.4191/KCERS.2010.47.3.237 Synthesis f Sphene pink Pigment by Rice Husk Ash In-Dn J, Hyun-S Lee, and Byung-Ha Lee Department f Materials

More information

( )-119.fm

( )-119.fm Jurnal f the Krean Ceramic Sciety Vl. 47, N. 6, pp. 54~58, 010. DOI:10.4191/KCERS.010.47.6.54 Physical Prperties f Pyrlized Oyster Shell Cnsisting f Prus CaO/CaCO and Phsphrus Remval Efficiency ChanWn

More information

( )-112.fm

( )-112.fm Jurnal f the Krean Ceramic Sciety Vl. 47, N. 6, pp. 61~617, 010. DOI:10.4191/KCERS.010.47.6.61 Extractin f Mg in and Fabricatin f Mg Cmpund frm Ferr-Nickel Slag Yng Sik Chu, Y Ree Lim*, Hng Bum Park, Hun

More information

10(3)-09.fm

10(3)-09.fm w y wz 10«3y 253~258 (2010.12.) Journal of Korean Society of Urban Environment ³ w Á» Á Á y w y œw (2010 11 22, 2010 12 9 k) Study on Determine of Detention Pond in Small Developed Area In-Soo Chang ½

More information

9(3)-4(p ).fm

9(3)-4(p ).fm w wz J. Kor. Soc. Cloth. Ind. 9«3y, 2007 Vol. 9, No. 3, pp.319-326(2007) w xk x p w q w Analysis of Foot Characteristics According to the Classification of Foot Types of Junior High School Girls Ji-Young

More information

(1)-04(오경화).fm

(1)-04(오경화).fm w œwz, 48«1y 2011 Textile Science and Engineering Vl. 48, N. 1, 2011»Ÿy w PVA v Ÿy w³p» Á y 1 w w š œw, 1 w ƒ w (2011. 1. 2. /2011. 2. 4. k) Phtactive and Antimicrbial Prperties f PVA Films Cntaining Varius

More information

93.fm

93.fm Journal of the Korean Ceramic Society Vol. 45, No. 10, pp. 625~630, 2008. Effect of Storage Conditions on the Setting Properties of Brushite Bone Cement Containing Granular β-tricalcium Phosphate Sun-Ae

More information

< D B9DABBF3C8AF29BABCB5E52E666D>

< D B9DABBF3C8AF29BABCB5E52E666D> Jurnal f the Krean Ceramic Sciety Vl. 46, N. 5, pp. 58~533, 009. DOI:10.4191/KCERS.009.46.5.58 Effects f β-sic Particle Seeds n Mrphlgy and Size f High Purity β-sic Pwder Synthesized using Sl-Gel Prcess

More information

( )-83.fm

( )-83.fm Journal of the Korean Ceramic Society Vol. 8, No. 1, pp. 0~5, 011. DOI:10.191/KCERS.011.8.1.00 Solidification of Heavy Metal Ions Using Magnesia-phosphate Cement HunG Choi, Hyun Ju Kang, Myung Shin Song,

More information

12(4) 10.fm

12(4) 10.fm KIGAS Vol. 12, No. 4, December, 2008 (Journal of the Korean Institute of Gas) l x CNG» v m s w ½ Á y w» œw (2008 9 30, 2008 12 10, 2008 12 10 k) Numerical Analysis for Temperature Distribution and Thermal

More information

( )-77.fm

( )-77.fm Journal of the Korean Ceramic Society Vol. 47, No. 5, pp. 407~411, 2010. DOI:10.4191/KCERS.2010.47.5.407 Physical Properties of ALC with Various Fineness of Quartzite Yong Sik Chu, Ui Jong Jung, Hun Song,

More information

89.fm

89.fm Journal of the Korean Ceramic Society Vol. 44, No. 9, pp. 510~516, 007. Consideration of Alkali-Silica Reaction of Mortar Containing Glass Abrasive Sludge Seung-Heun Lee, Hae-Jeong Hwang, Seung-Tae Lee,*

More information

87.fm

87.fm Journal of the Korean Ceramic Society Vol. 44, No. 9, pp. 489~495, 2007. Physical Properties of Ultrafine Ash Blended Cement Dong-Woo Yoo, Seung-Ho Byun, and Jong-Taek Song Department of New Materials

More information

202.fm

202.fm Journal of the Korean Housing Association Vol. 19, No. 2, 2008 w w w w Physical Identities of Bukchon Hanok Area Viewed from Literary Geography * Park, Cheol-Soo "CTUSBDU This study explores the beneficial

More information

( )-129.fm

( )-129.fm Jurnal f the Krean Ceramic Sciety Vl. 48, N. 1, pp. 80~85, 2011. DOI:10.4191/KCERS.2011.48.1.080 Effect f HF Treatment n the Crystallizatin Behavir f the Glass Cntaining Cal Bttm Ashes Sinae J and Seunggu

More information

83.fm

83.fm Journal of the Korean Ceramic Society Vol. 44, No. 9, pp. 483~488, 2007. The Influence of on the Clinker Mineral Composition and Cement Quality Tae-Hyoung Eom, Won-Seok Kim, Chang-Bum Kim, Byeong-Yong

More information

416.fm

416.fm Journal of the Korean Housing Association Vol. 20, No. 4, 2009 œ qp œ y An Analysis of Change on the Apartment Unit Plans and the Interior Spaces Related to Women * Choi, ByungSook ** Park, JungA "CTUSBDU

More information

12(3) 10.fm

12(3) 10.fm KIGAS Vol. 12, No. 3, September, 2008 (Journal of the Korean Institute of Gas) ü LP ƒ š Database w š Á Á½z w ywœw (2008 6 10, 2008 8 12 (1 ), 2008 9 5 (2 ), 2008 9 5 k) Constructing a Database Structure

More information

27(5A)-07(5806).fm

27(5A)-07(5806).fm ª Œª Œ 27ƒ 5A Á 2007 9œ pp. 753 ~ 758 gj pœw gj p { x A New Test Method for Pure Isotropic Flexural Tensile Strength of Concretes Ÿ Á y Á x Zi, GoangseupÁOh, HongseobÁChoi, Jinhyek Abstract Proposed is

More information

( )34.fm

( )34.fm Jurnal f the Krean Ceramic Sciety Vl 46, N 3, pp 75~81, 009 DOI:104191/KCERS00946375 Prus Materials frm Waste Bttle Glasses by Hydrthermal Treatment Dng-kyu Lim and Eun-Tae Kang Schl f Nan & Advanced Material

More information

19(1) 02.fm

19(1) 02.fm Korean J. Crystallography Vol. 19, No. 1, pp.7~13, 2008 Ÿ (ICISS) w š t w (2): t w y w œw Surface Structure Analysis of Solids by Impact Collision Ion Scattering Spectroscopy (2): Atomic Structure of Semiconductor

More information

11(5)-12(09-10)p fm

11(5)-12(09-10)p fm w wz J. Kor. Soc. Cloth. Ind. 11«5y, 2009 Vol. 11, No. 5, pp.799-807(2009) w w * k ƒm w pg p w, ƒm w q w A Qualitative Research on Pursuing Image and Appearance Management Behavior of Brides Eun-Joo Bae

More information

fm

fm Journal of the Korea Concrete Institute Vol. 24, No. 1, pp. 061~0, February, 2012 GGGGG http://dx.doi.org/10.44/jkci.2012.24.1.061 기포제종류및희석농도에따른기포콘크리트의특성 ½ 1) Á 1) Áy y 2) Á 1) * 1)œ w œw 2) œ w ywœw Properties

More information

(163번 이희수).fm

(163번 이희수).fm Journal of the Korean Ceramic Society Vol. 48, No. 4, pp. 323~327, 2011. DOI:10.4191/KCERS.2011.48.4.323 Electrical Properties and Temperature Stability of Dysprosium and Erbium Co-doped Barium Titanate

More information

fm

fm ª Œª Œ 27ƒ 6D Á 2007 11œ pp. 809~817 ˆ «~ ª m y d w» A Modified Technique for Prediction of Future Land Use Change Á½ Lee, Yong JunÁKim, Seong Joon Abstract The purpose of this study is to suggest a prediction

More information

( )-87.fm

( )-87.fm Jurnal f the Krean Ceramic Sciety Vl. 46, N. 6, pp. 602~608, 2009. DOI:10.4191/KCERS.2009.46.6.602 Develpment f Ceramic Bdy using Waste Celadn Jea-Il Lee, J-Sek Park*, Yng-Sek Lee, and Byung-Ha Lee Department

More information

10(1)-08.fm

10(1)-08.fm w y wz 10«( 1y) 47~52, 2007 J. of the Korean Society for Environmental Analysis œ w t y ½ xá Á x Á½ Á x* Ÿ œ, * w œw Optimization of Coagulation In The Conventional Water Treatment Plant Jun-Hyun Kim,

More information

57.fm

57.fm Journal of the Korean Ceramic Society Vol. 45, No. 6, pp. 336~344, 2008. Rheological Properties of Cement Paste Blended Blast Furnace Slag or Fly Ash Powder Jong Taek Song, Hyo Sang Park, Seung Ho Byun,

More information

10(3)-02.fm

10(3)-02.fm w y wz 10«3y 203~211 (2010.12.) Journal of Korean Society of Urban Environment w ù p yá k«áyw *Á xá½k w y œw Á* y w (2010 9 15, 2010 12 2 k) Characterization of Nonpoint Source Pollutant Loads from the

More information

17.fm

17.fm Jurnal f the Krean Ceramic Sciety Vl. 46, N. 1, pp. 35~40, 2009. Effects f Template Size and Cntent n Prsity and Strength f Macrprus Zircnia Ceramics Su-H Chae, Yung-Wk Kim, In-Hyuck Sng*, Hai-D Kim*,

More information

15.101~109(174-하천방재).fm

15.101~109(174-하천방재).fm w wz 8«4y 2008 8 pp. 101 ~ 109 w» m -,, - A Study on Warnning Criteria Investigation of Automated Rainfall Warning System -Focused on Realationship of Water Level, Discharge and Precipitation - Á Á Á Ahn,

More information

26(3D)-17.fm

26(3D)-17.fm 26ƒ 3D Á 2006 5œ pp. ~ ª y w qp yw k d Predictive Equation of Dynamic Modulus for Hot Mix Asphalt with Granite Aggregates yá½x Á Lee, Kwan-HoÁKim, Hyun-OÁJang, Min-Seok Abstract The presented work provided

More information

50(5)-07.fm

50(5)-07.fm Printed in the Republic of Korea w 3w yû x w w w Á x* w w w yw (2006. 3. 14 ) A research of the Difference in Teaching Styles and Understanding of 9 th Grade Students About Lead-iodide Precipitation Reaction

More information

fm

fm Journal of the Korea Concrete Institute Vol. 24, No. 1, pp. 079~086, February, 2012 GGGGG http://dx.doi.org/10.4334/jkci.2012.24.1.079 섬유보강콘크리트에묻힌 GFRP 보강근의부착거동에대한섬유영향평가 1) Á½ 1) Á 2) Á 1) * 1) ³ w y lœw

More information

w w l v e p ƒ ü x mw sƒw. ü w v e p p ƒ w ƒ w š (½kz, 2005; ½xy, 2007). ù w l w gv ¾ y w ww.» w v e p p ƒ(½kz, 2008a; ½kz, 2008b) gv w x w x, w mw gv

w w l v e p ƒ ü x mw sƒw. ü w v e p p ƒ w ƒ w š (½kz, 2005; ½xy, 2007). ù w l w gv ¾ y w ww.» w v e p p ƒ(½kz, 2008a; ½kz, 2008b) gv w x w x, w mw gv ª Œª Œ 30ƒ 5A Á 2010 9œ pp. 475 ~ 484 gj p ª v e p p PSC ƒ gv : II. x w Precast Concrete Copings for Precast Segmental PSC Bridge Columns : II. Experiments and Analyses ½kzÁ½ Á zá x Kim, Tae-HoonÁKim,

More information

45.fm

45.fm Jurnal f the Krean Ceramic Sciety Vl. 45, N. 5, pp. 268~275, 2008. Influence f CrCl 3 in Sphene-Pink Pigments Hyun-S Lee and Byung-Ha Lee Department f Materials Science & Engineering, Myngji University,

More information

23(2) 71.fm

23(2) 71.fm J. of Korean Institute of Fire Sci. & Eng. [ ] Vol. 23, No. 2, 2009 w w w w w w Stud on the Fire Behaviour of Composite Beam with Loading and Unloading ½ *Á û**á½ ***Á½ Sung-Bae Kim* Chang-Nam Lee** Woo-Chul

More information

23(4) 06.fm

23(4) 06.fm w y wz, 23«4y, 2009 J. of Korean Institute of Fire Sci. & Eng. [ ] Vol. 23, No. 4, 2009 l f l üy w Study on Fire Performance of Stud Connectors ½ Áw z*á * Sung-Bae Kim Sang-Hoon Han* Seng-Kwan Choi* *FireSERT

More information

129.fm

129.fm Jurnal f the Krean Ceramic Sciety Vl. 45, N. 1, pp. 87~81, 008. Effects f Y O Additin n Densificatin and Thermal Cnductivity f AlN Ceramics During Spark Plasma Sintering Jae Hng Chae*, J Sek Park*, **,

More information

49(6)-06.fm

49(6)-06.fm Journal of the Korean Chemical Society 2005, Vol. 49, No. 6 Printed in the Republic of Korea 중학교과학교과서불꽃반응실험에서선스펙트럼관찰의문제점분석및개선연구 ½ Á Á * w w yw (2005. 10. 4 ) An Analysis and Improvement of the Line Spectrum

More information

ƒ z mw s³mw, Á w., ƒ z sƒ t w wš z wz w w w p z w, z z, w w sƒwš, k z» sƒ w w z w w. ½(1997) xw w» GIS w x wš x k w x l w z w x ƒ w m ƒ GIS w ƒ

ƒ z mw s³mw, Á w., ƒ z sƒ t w wš z wz w w w p z w, z z, w w sƒwš, k z» sƒ w w z w w. ½(1997) xw w» GIS w x wš x k w x l w z w x ƒ w m ƒ GIS w ƒ ª Œª Œ 26ƒ 3D Á 2006 5œ pp. 385~391 ª GIS œ» y w w» A Site Selection of Public Facility Based on An Accessibility Theory & GIS Spatial Analysis Technologies ½y ½ š Kim, Hwang Bae Kim, Sigon Abstract It

More information

49(6)-08.fm

49(6)-08.fm Jurnal f the Krean Chemical Sciety 005, Vl. 49, N. 6 Printed in the Republic f Krea TiO 광촉매활성에서 Rutile 구조의영향 ½ Á k Áy * w yw (005. 8. 5 ) Effect f Rutile Structure n TiO Phtcatalytic Activity Seung-Min

More information

( )-107.fm

( )-107.fm Jurnal f the Krean Ceramic Sciety Vl. 48, N. 1, pp. 46~51, 011. DOI:10.4191/KCERS.011.48.1.046 Develpment f Ceramics Bdy using Waste Bne China JeaIl Lee, YngSek Lee, and ByungHa Lee Department f Ceramic

More information

7.fm

7.fm Jurnal f the Krean Ceramic Sciety Vl. 45, N. 1, pp. 60~64, 008. Sintering Behavir and Mechanical Prperty f B 4 C Ceramics Fabricated by Spark Plasma Sintering Kyung Hun Kim*,, Jae Hng Chae*, J Sek Park

More information

31.fm

31.fm Jurnal f the Krean Ceramic Sciety Vl. 44, N. 3, pp. 182~187, 2007. Micrwave Sintering f Gd-Dped CeO 2 Pwder Yung Gun Kim and Seuk-Bum Kim Department f Materials Science and Engineering, Gyenggi University,

More information

fm

fm w y wz 9«( 1y) 63~68, 2006 J. f the Krean Sciety fr Envirnmental Analysis Ÿ w k y w w w p xá **Á vá *Áy y*áy ** š w ywœw, *w» ( ) y, **» w y œw Water Inhibitin and Tungsten Lading Effect f SCR ver NMO

More information

(153번 김철영).fm

(153번 김철영).fm Jurnal f the Krean Ceramic Sciety Vl. 48, N. 4, pp. 269~277, 2011. DOI:10.4191/KCERS.2011.48.4.269 Effect f Varius Oxides n Crystallizatin f Lithium Silicate Glasses Chul Min Kim, Hyung Bng Lim, Yug Su

More information

( )-74.fm

( )-74.fm Jurnal f the Krean Ceramic Sciety Vl. 47, N. 5, pp. 81~86, 010. DOI:10.4191/KCERS.010.47.5.81 Prperties f Self-hardened Inrganic Cating in the System Alumina-Silica-Calcium Oxide by the Reactin with Alkalies

More information

18(3)-06(09).fm

18(3)-06(09).fm Jurnal f Krean Pwder Metallurgy Institute DOI: 10.4150/KPMI.2011.18.3.256 Cu, Zn, Sn, Se yw p e w xá yá Á xá½³y* û w œw Effects f Ball Milling Cnditin n Sintering f Cu, Zn, Sn and Se Mixed Pwders Jng-Hen

More information

14(2) 02.fm

14(2) 02.fm J. Korean. Soc. Living. Environ. Sys. Vol. 14, No. 2, pp 117~125(2007) w y y w z sm Ÿ š w œ l ³Á½ * w, **w w w Impact of Photosensor Sensitivity on the Control Performance of a Daylight Dimming System

More information

10(3)-11.fm

10(3)-11.fm w y wz 10«3y 265~271 (2010.12.) Journal of Korean Society of Urban Environment y w w gj p ü e y y y w y Á½k * w m œw Á* w y œw (2010 9 9, 2010 12 7 k) Effect of Chloride Ion Diffusion Coefficient and Critical

More information

( )-121.fm

( )-121.fm Jurnal f the Krean Ceramic Sciety Vl. 48, N. 1, pp. 69~73, 011. DOI:10.4191/KCERS.011.48.1.069 Structural and Crrsive Prperties f ZrO Thin Films using N O as a Reactive Gas by RF Reactive Magnetrn Sputtering

More information

76.fm

76.fm Jurnal f the Krean Ceramic Sciety Vl., N. 8, pp. 5~50, 2007. Effect f Brn Carbide n the Mrphlgy f SiC Cnversin Layer f Graphite Substrate frmed by Chemical Vapr Reactin Hyun-Jung Hng, Dh-Hyung Riu, Kwang-Yun

More information

44.fm

44.fm Jurnal f the Krean Ceramic Sciety Vl. 45, N. 5, pp. 263~267, 2008. Piezelectric Prperties and Phase Transitin behavirs f (Bi 1/2 ) 1 x Ca x Ceramics Yng-Hyun Lee*, **, Jeng-H Ch**, Byung-Ik Kim**, and

More information

<30332DB9E8B0E6BCAE2E666D>

<30332DB9E8B0E6BCAE2E666D> kœw» y w k p y w k» z wš ye z w mdkqvqrg üœ» y» Ÿ w kœwgeqgpikpggtkpiy glj GEQVGEJPQNQI[ œw w k w yz š y j œ w m w y ˆ mw y» kœ w k û ³ y ƒ ƒ» ƒ w œw w w y ƒƒ» k z w» %NGCP 9CVGT #EV wšw y ù» œ w w w t

More information

( )-100.fm

( )-100.fm Jurnal f the Krean Ceramic Sciety Vl. 47, N. 6, pp. 491~497, 2010. DOI:10.4191/KCERS.2010.47.6.491 Temperature Dependence n Elastic Cnstant f SiC Ceramics Jng In Im, Byung-W Park, H-Yng Shin, and Jng-H

More information

46.fm

46.fm Jurnal f the Krean Ceramic Sciety Vl. 45, N. 5, pp. 285~289, 2008. Effect f Si:C Rati n Prsity and Flexural Strength f Prus Self-Bnded Silicn Carbide Ceramics Kwang-Yung Lim, Yung-Wk Kim, Sang-Kuk W*,

More information