초등 영문법 Grammar Basic 3권정답.indd 오전 11:26

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1 초등 영문법 Grammar Basic 3권정답.indd 오전 11:26

2 정답및해설 Unit 의문문 Check Up A p.10 ⑴ 누구, 누가 ⑵ 누구의 ( 것 ) ⑶ 어느 ( 것 ) Check Up B p.11 ⑴ When ⑵ How 2. is she 3. is this pen 4. is your father 5. is Mr. Way 6. are the people 7. is the field trip 8. is yours 9. are these gloves 10. is the post office V Warm Up p Where 2. Who 3. Where 4. Why 5. Whose 6. What 7. How 8. Whose 9. When 10. Which 1. Who 2. Where 3. What 4. Where 5. How 6. When 7. What 8. Why 9. When 10. Which 1. Who 2. When 3. Where 4. Whose 5. How 6. What 7. Which 8. Why V 1. Whose 2. When 3. What 4. Where 5. How 6. Who 7. Why 8. Which V 1. is it 1. do you live 2. does she do 3. do you go 4. does he work 5. does he study 6. do you like 7. do they watch TV 8. does he get 9. do you want 10. does she have snacks Build Up p is 2. is 3. is 4. are 5. are 6. are 7. is 8. is 9. is 1. does 2. does 3. does 4. do 5. does 6. do 7. do 8. does 9. do 2 Grammar Basic 3 권정답.indd 오전 11:26

3 1. a 2. b 3. c 4. e 5. f 6. d 7. g V 1. d 2. f 3. c 4. b 5. a 6. e 7. g Jump Up p d 2. b 3. c 4. e 5. g 6. a 7. f 1. When 2. Where 3. Why 4. What 5. How 6. Who 1. are they 2. are 3. is your job 4. does 5. does 6. is 7. do we open 8. are these books 9. does she do 10. What 11. get 12. is 13. wash 14. Which 15. do 01 this는지시대명사또는지시형용사이다. 02 this와 that 중어느것 (which) 을좋아하는지를묻고있다. 03 누구의 ~ 를뜻하는 whose가들어가야한다. 04 누구인지물을때는 who를쓴다. 05 대답으로보아언제 (when) 인지묻고있다. 06 대답으로보아어디 (where) 인지묻고있다. 07 날씨가어떤지묻는문장이다. 의문사로묻는의문문은 Yes나 No로대답하지않는다. 08 이모가하는일이무엇인지묻고있다. 의문사로묻는의문문은 Yes나 No로대답하지않는다. 09 왜냐하면 (because) 으로대답하고있으므로이유를묻는 why가들어가야한다. 10 왜인지묻고있으므로이유를대답해야한다. 11 ⑴ 의문사 + be동사의문문 : 의문사 + be동사 + 주어 ~? ⑵ 의문사 + 일반동사의문문 : 의문사 + do/does + 주어 + 동사원형 ~? Wrap Up p When 06. Where Why, do ⑴ Where is his family? ⑵ When does Joshua have breakfast? 12. ⑴ her favorite color is is her favorite color ⑵ are do 12 ⑴ 의문사 + be 동사의문문 : 의문사 + be 동사 + 주어 ~? ⑵ 의문사 + 일반동사의문문 : 의문사 + do/does + 주어 + 동사원형 ~? 정답및해설 3 Grammar Basic 3 권정답.indd 오전 11:26

4 정답및해설 Unit Check Up A p.31 doesn t she Check Up B p.31 의문문 Don t you have a pencil? Warm Up p is 2. isn t 3. doesn t 4. is 5. is 6. aren t 7. don t 8. do 9. aren t 10. are 11. do 12. doesn t 13. don t 14. does 15. doesn t 1. is 2. are 3. am 4. isn t 5. do 6. don t 7. aren t 8. doesn t 9. do 10. isn t 11. aren t 12. does 13. is 14. doesn t 15. doesn t 1. he 2. it 3. you 4. he 5. we 6. they 7. you 8. they 9. he 10. she 11. she 12. we 13. they 14. she 15. they V 1. No, he isn t. 2. Yes, they do. 3. No, he isn t. 4. Yes, we are. 5. Yes, she is. 6. No, it doesn t. 7. No, it doesn t. 8. Yes, am. V 1. sn t 2. Aren t 3. Aren t 4. sn t 5. sn t 6. Doesn t 7. Doesn t 8. Don t 9. Aren t 10. sn t 11. Aren t 12. Don t 13. sn t 14. Don t 15. Doesn t V 1. Yes, she does. 2. No, it isn t. 3. No, they don t. 4. No, we aren t. 5. No, he isn t. 6. Yes, he is. 7. Yes, she does. 8. Yes, they do. Build Up p doesn t it 2. are we 3. don t they 4. are you 5. isn t she 6. do you 7. aren t they 8. are they 9. doesn t it 10. isn t it 11. is she 12. do we 13. isn t she 14. is it 15. does he 1. No, it isn t. 2. Yes, it does. 3. Yes, she is. 4. Yes, do. 5. Yes, they are. 6. No, she doesn t. 7. No, they don t. 8. No, it isn t. 1. sn t it 2. Aren t they 3. Doesn t she 4. sn t Michel 4 Grammar Basic 3 권정답.indd 오전 11:26

5 5. Don t we 6. Doesn t the school 7. Aren t Beth and Emily 8. Don t you 9. Doesn t he 10. Doesn t the moon V 1. Yes, she does. 2. Yes, it is. 3. Yes, do. 4. No, we don t. 5. Yes, it is. 6. No, it isn t. 7. No, he doesn t. 8. No, they aren t. Jump Up p is it 2. are they 3. don t we 4. doesn t she 5. isn t she 1. don t you, do 2. isn t it, it isn t 3. is he, he isn t 4. don t we, we do 1. Doesn t 2. sn t 3. Don t 4. Aren t 5. sn t V 1. No, it isn t. 2. No, they aren t. 3. Yes, he does. 4. Yes, they do. not + 주어 의형태인 isn t she가알맞다. 02 앞문장의동사가부정이고일반동사이므로 do + 주어 의형태인 do they가알맞다. 03 앞문장의동사가긍정이고 be동사이므로 be동사 + not + 주어 의형태인 aren t we가알맞다. 04 대화의내용으로보아그녀는고양이를기르는것이맞으므로긍정의대답이들어가야한다. 05 대화의내용으로보아그는기타를치는것이맞으므로 Yes, he does.(he plays the guitar.) 가알맞다. 06 주어가 3인칭단수인 Nancy s baby로바뀌었으므로 be동사를 is로바꾼다. 07 부정의문문은동사뒤에 not을붙여만들고이때축약형을쓴다. 08 부정의문문은동사뒤에 not을붙여만들고이때축약형을쓴다. 09 A는앞문장의동사가긍정이고 be동사이므로 be동사 + not + 주어 의형태가알맞다. B는긍정의대답을하고있으므로 Yes, 주어 + 동사 의형태가알맞다 are we do we 3 has she doesn t she 4 aren t you aren t they 5 doesn t Becca doesn t she Wrap Up p No, they don t. 12. aren t they 01 앞문장의동사가긍정이고 be동사이므로 be동사 + 11 대화의내용으로보아부정의대답이들어가야하며, Don t로물었으므로 No, they don t. 로대답한다. 12 앞문장의동사가긍정이고 be동사이므로 be동사 + not + 주어 의형태를쓰고, 앞문장의주어는대명사로받아야하므로 aren t they가알맞다. 정답및해설 5 Grammar Basic 3 권정답.indd 오전 11:26

6 정답및해설 Unit 명령문 / 감탄문 Check Up A p.51 ⑴ 학교에가라. ⑵ 화내지마라. ⑶ 창문을열자. 3. hot 4. it is 5. skinny 6. bright 7. slowly 8. they are 9. small cats 10. the bicycle is 11. sour lemons 12. an 13. a 14. an 15. 필요없음 V Check Up B p.51 ⑴ 굉장히멋진자동차구나! ( 얼마나멋진자동차인가!) ⑵ ( 그녀는 ) 굉장히키가크구나! ( 그녀는얼마나키가큰가!) Warm Up p Be 2. Be 3. take 4. Be 5. Study 6. go 7. Eat 8. drink 9. open 10. Practice 1. How 2. How 3. What 4. How 5. What 6. How 7. How 8. What 9. How 10. What 11. What 12. How 13. What 14. What 15. What 1. Don t be 2. Let s not 3. Don t watch 4. not 5. Don t be 6. Don t speak 7. Don t wash 8. not 9. not 10. Don t jump V 1. lazy 2. it swims 1. Be 2. Let s, go 3. Don t, be 4. Let s, listen 5. Brush 6. Enter 7. Don t, push 8. Don t, touch 9. Be, good 10. Let s, not, swim V 1. How, tired 2. How, diligent 3. How, beautiful 4. What, brave 5. How, quiet 6. What, healthy 7. How, sweet 8. What, an, amazing 9. What, a, fresh 10. What, an, old Build Up p Open your eyes 2. Let s not play 3. Come back home 4. Let s not walk 5. Let s get up 6. Don t play computer games 7. Don t run fast 8. Don t be rude to 1. What a hot day it is! 2. How cool this place is! 3. How happily she smiles! 4. How sad the movies are! 5. What kind people they are! 6. How interesting his story is! 7. What lovely dolls you have! 6 Grammar Basic 3 권정답.indd 오전 11:26

7 8. What an exciting game this is! 1. Don t be sad. 2. Let s not do the dishes. 3. Let s play badminton. 4. Let s help Sophie s dad. 5. Let s catch the bad guy. 6. Climb the mountain. 7. Don t be late for the party. 8. Have lunch in the park. 9. Don t close the textbook. 10. Don t throw the ball to me. V 1. fat pigs they are 2. cheap that bag is 3. an ugly monster it is 4. a dirty room this is 5. long legs they have 6. a cute puppy that is 7. beautifully she sings 8. fast the cheetahs run 9. heavy these books are 10. well he speaks English Jump Up p Be 2. Let s not 3. Let s do 4. Sing 5. Don t take 6. Don t be 7. Let s cross 8. Let s not 9. Don t wash 10. join 1. How 2. it is 3. pretty wings 4. the country is 5. high the man 6. lucky girls 7. that is 8. a famous restaurant 9. What 10. expensive Wrap Up p a high building (it is), high (the building is / it is) ⑴ What a busy ⑵ Don t eat ⑶ Let s be 01 Let s + 동사원형 02 명령문은동사원형으로시작한다. 03 둘다명사가있는문장이므로 What 감탄문을이용한다. 04 What + (a/an) + 형용사 + 명사 이므로빈칸에는형 용사가들어가야한다. 05 일반동사로시작하는명령문에대한대답으로 Yes, am. 은알맞지않다 How 5 What 07 Let s + not + 동사원형 ~ 08 주어진문장은 How delicious (they are)! 혹은 What delicious cookies (they are)! 로바꿔쓸수있다. 09 What + (a/an) + 형용사 + 명사 + ( 주어 + 동사 )! How + 형용사 / 부사 + ( 주어 + 동사 )! 10 1 Closes Close 2 Let s stay don t Let s not stay 3 goes go 5 Make not Don t make 11 1 저사탕은어떠니? 라는의미이다 저사탕은정말달다. 라는의미이다. 12 ⑴ What + (a/an) + 형용사 + 명사 + ( 주어 + 동사 )! ⑵ Don t + 동사원형 ~ ⑶ Let s + 동사원형 ~ 정답및해설 7 Grammar Basic 3 권정답.indd 오전 11:26

8 정답및해설 Unit Check Up A p.70 현재진행형 ⑴ cooking ⑵ baking Check Up B p.71 am not talking with him. Check Up C p.71 s he doing his homework? Warm Up p doing 2. talking 3. cleaning 4. opening 5. waiting 6. listening 7. lying 8. writing 9. dancing 10. taking 11. driving 12. chatting 13. running 14. stopping 15. beginning 1. learning 2. sleeping 3. brushing 4. laughing 5. staying 6. speaking 7. pushing 8. entering 9. teaching 10. exercising 11. riding 12. tying 13. getting 14. studying 15. swimming 1. calling 2. dying 3. falling 4. rises 5. wears 6. going 7. enjoying 8. tries 9. speaking 10. counting 11. thinking 12. sells 13. jumping 14. carries 15. read V 1. is raining 2. is working 3. is writing 4. are skating 5. are painting 6. are surfing 7. is cooking 8. is looking 9. am drawing 10. are meeting 11. is crying 12. is standing 13. is hunting 14. is helping 15. is flying V 1. is winning 2. is drying 3. are eating 4. is tearing 5. is cutting 6. am watching 7. is hunting 8. is baking 9. is setting 10. is drinking V 1. She is coming now. 2. She is answering the phone. 3. He visits his grandparents. 4. Brandon is jogging in the park. 5. The woman sings on the stage. 6. save money to buy a new T-shirt. 7. The man is giving the kids some snacks. 8 Grammar Basic 3 권정답.indd 오전 11:26

9 Build Up p is 뒤 2. are 뒤 3. is 뒤 4. am 뒤 5. is 뒤 6. is 뒤 7. am 뒤 8. is 뒤 9. is 뒤 10. is 뒤 11. are 뒤 12. are 뒤 13. are 뒤 14. are 뒤 15. are 뒤 1. is, not 2. am, not 3. are, not 4. is, not 5. is, not 6. is, not 7. is, not 8. is, not 9. is, not 10. are, not 1. Are you 2. Are the babies 3. s Mom 4. s he 5. Are the players 6. Are you 7. s he 8. s the car 9. s she 10. Are they V 1. she is, she isn t 2. am, m not 3. she is, she isn t 4. they are, they aren t 5. he is, he isn t 6. am, m not 7. he is, he isn t 8. she is, she isn t Jump Up p The moon is shining. 2. Mom is driving her car. 3. He is calling his brother. 4. Josh is staying in Toronto. 5. We are repairing the dog house. 1. am not taking a picture. 2. She is not washing her face. 3. We are not running to school. 4. They are not reading a newspaper. 5. He is not lying down on the bed. 1. Are they eating pizza? 2. Are you waiting for me? 3. s the dog barking at us? 4. s Nancy telling her a story? 5. s he playing the piano at the concert? V 1. am doing 2. is writing 3. isn t[is not] drinking 4. Are, going Wrap Up p ⑴ She is mopping the floor. ⑵ Are they playing basketball? 11. ⑴ am searching ⑵ is not lying ⑶ Are, listening 12. ⑴ stretch stretching ⑵ does is ⑶ talks talking 01 1 eat eating 2 die dying 3 cut cutting 5 read - reading 02 be동사 + 동사원형-ing 03 be동사 + 동사원형-ing 정답및해설 9 Grammar Basic 3 권정답.indd 오전 11:26

10 정답및해설 04 be 동사 + not + 동사원형 -ing 05 be 동사 + 동사원형 -ing 또는 be 동사 + not + 동사 원형 -ing 의형태가되어야한다. Unit 과거형 06 be 동사 + 주어 + 동사원형 -ing ~?, be 동사 + 동사 원형 -ing Check Up A p.90 ⑴ was ⑵ were ⑶ was 07 주어를 it 으로하여대답하였으므로질문의주어도 it 혹은 this, that 등이되어야한다 fix fixing 3 helping are helping 4 does is 5 not resting are not resting 09 1 그들은교회에간다.( 현재시제 ) 10 ⑴ be 동사 + 동사원형 -ing ⑵ be 동사 + 주어 + 동사원형 -ing ~? 11 ⑴ be 동사 + 동사원형 -ing search - searching ⑵ be 동사 + not + 동사원형 -ing lie - lying ⑶ be 동사 + 주어 + 동사원형 -ing ~? listen - listening 12 ⑴ be 동사 + 동사원형 -ing stretch stretching ⑵ be 동사 + not + 동사원형 -ing does is ⑶ be 동사 + 주어 + 동사원형 -ing ~? talks talking Check Up B p.91 ⑴ wanted ⑵ did ⑶ stopped ⑷ put Warm Up p did 2. played 3. cried 4. died 5. studied 6. said 7. put 8. thought 9. stopped 10. saw 11. gave 12. sang 13. fell 14. began 15. understood 1. lived 2. danced 3. spoke 4. caught 5. woke 6. lost 7. spent 8. cut 9. left 10. taught 11. sold 12. bought 13. broke 14. needed 15. heard 1. was 2. were 3. was 4. visited 5. hated 6. smiled 7. looked 8. pulled 9. enjoyed 10. rubbed 11. drove 12. knew 13. waited 14. dried 15. dropped 16. had 17. loved 18. ate 19. drew 20. chose 21. came 22. woke 23. rode 24. fought 25. liked 26. cleaned 27. stood 10 Grammar Basic 3 권정답.indd 오전 11:26

11 28. sat 29. found 30. exercised V 1. wanted 2. carried 3. called 4. traveled 5. watched 6. snowed 7. painted 8. finished 9. listened 10. won 11. became 12. flew 13. thought 14. sent 15. learned 16. helped 17. folded 18. turned 19. started 20. worked 21. felt 22. swam 23. wore 24. cost 25. brushed 26. hoped 27. fried 28. ran 29. met 30. told V 1. is 2. was 3. are 4. is 5. was 6. is 7. was 8. were 9. was 10. is 11. are 12. was 13. were 14. was 15. were V 1. rained 2. ended 3. tries 4. keeps 5. married 6. need 7. practices 8. took 9. sell 10. plays 11. worries 12. ate 13. washed 14. talked 15. sings Build Up p were 2. brushed 3. were 4. lived 5. hated 6. studied 7. was 8. fixed 9. helped 10. walked 11. was 12. touched 13. pushed 14. stopped 15. listened 1. broke 2. did 3. bought 4. cost 5. slept 6. swam 7. chose 8. made 9. drove 10. put 11. drank 12. understood 13. found 14. sent 15. had 1. was 2. was 3. were 4. was 5. were 6. was 7. was 8. were 9. were 10. was V 1. cut 2. sat 3. rubbed 4. began 5. brought 6. told 7. took 8. left 9. wore 10. felt Jump Up p fixed the bicycle 2. watched a movie 3. cleaned her room 4. studied science 5. goes to church 1. were 2. were 3. was 4. was 1. wanted 2. lived 3. thought 4. sold 5. won 6. read 7. drew 8. met 9. dropped 10. cried 정답및해설 11 Grammar Basic 3 권정답.indd 오전 11:26

12 정답및해설 Wrap Up p sang 2 bought 3 slept 4 helped 5 stood got 2 put 3 cost 4 hoped 5 stopped ⑴ were ⑵ read ⑶ wrote 12. ⑴ teached taught ⑵ visitted visited 01 1 sing sang 2 buy bought ⑶ put puts 3 sleep slept 4 help helped 5 stand - stood 02 1 get got 2 put put 3 cost cost 4 hope hoped 5 stop - stopped 칸에는과거시제와함께쓰이는부사인 yesterday 가들 어가는것이알맞다. 11 ⑴ 주어 we 에는 be 동사과거형으로 were 가알맞다. ⑵ 동사 read[ri:d] 의과거형은 read[réd] 이다. ⑶ 동사 write 의과거형은 wrote 이다. 12 ⑴ 제시된문장은과거시제와함께쓰이는부사구인 last year( 지난해 ) 가쓰인과거시제이다. 동사 teach 의과거 형은 taught 이다. ⑵ 제시된문장은과거시제와함께쓰이는부사구인 last week( 지난주 ) 이쓰인과거시제이다. 동사 visit 의과거 형은 visited 이다. ⑶ 제시된문장은현재시제와함께쓰이는부사구인 every morning( 매일아침 ) 이쓰인현재시제이다. 동사 put 의 3 인칭단수형은 puts 이다. 03 carry carried 04 take - took 05 주어 they 에는 be 동사 were, 3 인칭단수주어인 Amber 에는 was 가알맞다. 06 주어 you 에는 be 동사 were, 3 인칭단수주어인 it 에는 was 가알맞다. 07 제시된문장은과거시제와함께쓰이는부사인 yesterday( 어제 ) 가쓰인과거시제이다. 4 는현재시제이므로 알맞지않다 catched caught 3 shouttd shouted 4 openned opened 5 weared wore 09 제시된문장은과거시제와함께쓰이는부사구인 last month( 지난달 ) 이쓰인과거시제이다. 10 제시된문장의동사는 give 의과거형인 gave 이므로, 빈 12 Grammar Basic 3 권정답.indd 오전 11:26

13 Unit Check Up A p.110 과거형 You weren t(were not) sick. Check Up B p.111 Were you a dancer?, was, wasn t Check Up C p.111 She didn t go to church. Check Up D p.111 Did you see a squirrel?, did, didn t Warm Up p were 뒤 2. were 뒤 3. was 뒤 4. was 뒤 5. was 뒤 6. were 뒤 7. was 뒤 8. was 뒤 9. were 뒤 10. was 뒤 11. was 뒤 12. were 뒤 13. were 뒤 14. were 뒤 15. were 뒤 1. Was, it 2. Were, you 3. Was, Kelly 4. Were, many, people 5. Were, they 6. Was, your, grandmother 7. Were, they 8. Was, it 9. Was, her, family 10. Was, she 1. take 2. drop 3. sing 4. play 5. do 6. cry 7. give 8. catch 9. have 10. go 11. clean 12. eat 13. put 14. get 15. prepare V 1. Did, wash 2. Did, buy 3. Did, have 4. Did, come 5. Did, go 6. Did, make 7. Did, teach 8. Did, drink 9. Did, meet 10. Did, take V 1. Did he listen to the radio? 2. Ben didn t[did not] brush his teeth. 3. The movie wasn t[was not] so funny. 4. Was the book on the table? 5. He wasn t[was not] shocked at the news. 6. They weren t[were not] busy last Monday. 7. Mike and didn t[did not] play volleyball. 8. Did she enjoy her birthday party? 9. Were Hugh and Wendy here yesterday? 10. Did we read all the books in the library yesterday? V 1. did, didn t 2. he was, he wasn t 정답및해설 13 Grammar Basic 3 권정답.indd 오전 11:26

14 정답및해설 3. she was, she wasn t 4. they were, they weren t 5. we did, we didn t 6. he did, he didn t 7. he did, he didn t Build Up p Was 2. wasn t[was not] 3. Was 4. Was 5. weren t[were not] 6. weren t[were not] 7. Were 8. weren t[were not] 9. Were 10. wasn t[was not] 1. try 2. grow 3. have 4. need 5. wash 6. get 7. rain 8. cry 9. go 10. bake 1. He wasn t[was not] very thirsty. Was he very thirsty? 2. Jake wasn t[was not] tall before. Was Jake tall before? 3. t wasn t[was not] rainy last week. Was it rainy last week? 4. They weren t[were not] kind to you. Were they kind to you? 5. t wasn t[was not] a huge mountain. Was it a huge mountain? 6. The dogs weren t[were not] under the tree. Were the dogs under the tree? 7. She wasn t[was not] in the office last night. Was she in the office last night? V 1. She didn t[did not] write a letter to him. Did she write a letter to him? 2. His sons didn t[did not] ride bikes. Did his sons ride bikes? 3. Grandma didn t[did not] sleep on the couch. Did grandma sleep on the couch? 4. Jane didn t[did not] go jogging last night. Did Jane go jogging last night? 5. We didn t[did not] leave the city on Saturday. Did we leave the city on Saturday? 6. Cindy didn t[did not] watch the movie with him. Did Cindy watch the movie with him? 7. Sarah didn t[did not] swim in the river last weekend. Did Sarah swim in the river last weekend? Jump Up p Her shirt wasn t[was not] old. 2. We weren t[were not] in the zoo. 3. The movie wasn t[was not] boring. 4. The final test wasn t[was not] difficult. 5. They weren t[were not] late for the wedding. 1. Was his story fun? 2. Were they in the kitchen? 3. Were Roger and Jill pilots? 4. Was Kevin angry at you? 5. Was the book on the desk? 1. didn t[did not] do 2. didn t[did not] keep 3. didn t[did not] tell 4. didn t[did not] swim 5. didn t[did not] play 6. didn t[did not] go 14 Grammar Basic 3 권정답.indd 오전 11:26

15 V 1. Did, live 2. Did, wear 3. Did, fix 4. Did, read 5. Did, leave 6. Did, rain (2) 주어 + be 동사의과거형 + not ~ 11 ⑴ 주어 + be 동사의과거형 + not ~ ⑵ 주어 + didn t + 동사원형 ~ ⑶ Did + 주어 + 동사원형 ~? Wrap Up p Did, teach ⑴ Did you do the laundry? ⑵ The balloons were not colorful. 11. ⑴ wasn t[was not] ⑵ didn t[did not] plan ⑶ Did, stay 12. ⑴ s Was ⑵ goes go ⑶ closed close 01 주어 + be 동사의과거형 + not ~ 02 be 동사의과거형 + 주어 ~? 12 ⑴ 제시된문장은과거시제와함께쓰이는부사구인 last week( 지난주 ) 가쓰인과거시제이므로 s를 Was로고쳐 야한다. ⑵ 제시된문장은과거시제와함께쓰이는부사인 yesterday( 어제 ) 가쓰인과거시제이다. 주어 + didn t + 동사원형 ~ 의형태이므로 goes를 go로고쳐야한다. ⑶ 제시된문장은과거시제와함께쓰이는부사구인 last year( 지난해 ) 가쓰인과거시제이다. Did + 주어 + 동사원형 ~? 의형태이므로 closed를 close로고쳐야한다. 03 주어 + didn t + 동사원형 ~ Does 혹은 Did 4 s 혹은 Was 05 첫번째빈칸다음에는형용사가오므로빈칸에는 be동사가, 두번째빈칸다음에는일반동사원형이오므로 do/ does나 did가와야한다. Paul과 He는 3인칭단수주어이므로각각 wasn t, didn t가알맞다. 06 Did + 주어 + 동사원형 ~? 07 Were they ~? 로물었으므로대답은 Yes, they were. / No, they weren t. 가알맞다. 08 wasn t weren t 09 went go 10 (1) Did + 주어 + 동사원형 ~? 정답및해설 15 Grammar Basic 3 권정답.indd 오전 11:26

16 정답및해설 Unit Check Up B p.131 미래형 ⑴ ll[ will] help my grandma. Check Up C p.131 ⑴ He s[he is] going to brush his teeth. Warm Up p t snowed two hours ago. 2. He will work tomorrow morning. 3. Spencer will practice the piano soon. 4. We are going to eat out this evening. 5. Andy will be in the U.S. next month. 6. am going to play tennis next Sunday. 7. She sent me the package last month. 1. be 2. rain 3. cost 4. be 5. go 6. speak 7. cook 8. wash 9. make 10. ride 11. wear 12. study 13. serve 14. take 15. watch 1. will stay 2. will start 3. will sleep 4. will go fishing 5. will remember 6. will tell 7. will go 8. will see 9. will exercise 10. will open 11. will be 12. will pay 13. will repair 14. will pass 15. will arrive V 1. is going to marry 2. is going to do 3. is going to grow 4. is going to snow 5. is going to get up 6. is going to go camping 7. is going to go 8. are going to watch 9. am going to make 10. are going to paint 11. are going to eat 12. is going to try 13. is going to move 14. is going to give 15. are going to play V 1. will brush 2. will make 3. will knit 4. will have 5. will buy 6. will sell 7. will wear 8. will bake 9. will tell 10. will take V 1. is going to invite 2. are going to ride 3. are going to take 4. is going to teach 5. is going to wash 6. am going to go 7. is going to cut 8. is going to catch 9. are going to sit 10. are going to pick Build Up p t will bite you. 2. They will go hiking. 3. You will be famous. 4. She will throw the ball. 5. The final test will be easy. 6. will use the photocopier. 7. We will skate at the ice rink. 8. Mickey will be an announcer. 9. Her friends will stop talking. 16 Grammar Basic 3 권정답.indd 오전 11:26

17 10. Mr. Vans will take me to the mall. 1. am going to go to the zoo. 2. You are going to see a doctor. 3. She is going to take a plane. 4. They are going to wait for you. 5. We are going to help our teacher. 6. He is going to read a magazine. 7. The principal is going to meet you. 8. The dog is going to enter the room. 9. Earl is going to take a walk with me. 10. Mika and are going to dive into the sea. 1. We aren t[are not] going to walk the dog. Are we going to walk the dog? 2. He won t[will not] be a pilot in the future. Will he be a pilot in the future? 3. Owen and Jim won t[will not] play soccer. Will Owen and Jim play soccer? 4. You aren t[are not] going to eat pizza for lunch. Are you going to eat pizza for lunch? 5. They won t[will not] buy some flowers tomorrow. Will they buy some flowers tomorrow? 6. She isn t[is not] going to go fishing next Sunday. s she going to go fishing next Sunday? 7. Ally isn t[is not] going to go to the concert tonight. s Ally going to go to the concert tonight? V 1. will, won t 2. she is, she isn t 3. am, m not 4. she is, she isn t 5. they will, they won t 6. they will, they won t 7. we are, we aren t Jump Up p keeping keep 2. is be 3. drinks drink 4. is be 5. don t will won t[will not] / will 6. has have 7. visits visit 8. gets get 9. going go 10. won t[will not] 1. go going 2. drinks drink 3. not is isn t[is not] 4. changes change 5. not going to isn t[is not] going to 6. join to join 7. going to are going to 8. go going 9. Are s 10. walks walk Wrap Up p No, m not isn t[is not] going to rain 10. ⑴ Will you take a train tomorrow? ⑵ Are they going to watch a movie? 11. ⑴ will, tell ⑵ Will, show ⑶ are, going, to, bring 12. ⑴ won t not won t[will not] ⑵ yesterday yesterday 삭제혹은 tomorrow와같은미래시제부사 ( 구 ) 로수정 ⑶ be be 삭제 01 미래시제로는 will 또는 be going to를쓴다. 02 will + 동사원형 03 be going to + 동사원형 정답및해설 17 Grammar Basic 3 권정답.indd 오전 11:26

18 정답및해설 04 will + not + 동사원형, be 동사 + not + going to + 동사원형 Unit 조동사 05 won t[will + not] + 동사원형, be going to + 동사원형 06 Are you going to~? 로물었으므로 Yes, am. / No, m not. 으로대답한다. Check Up A p.150 ⑴ He may watch TV. ⑵ We must go there. ⑶ Daniel can cook well. ⑷ will play basketball. 07 Will she ~? 로물었으므로 Yes, she will. 로대답한 다. Check Up B p.151 be able to, many 08 meets meet 09 will 은 be going to 와함께미래시제를나타내므로바꿔 쓸수있다. Check Up C p.151 can, ~ 해도된다 ( 괜찮다 ) 10 ⑴ Will + 주어 + 동사원형 ~? ⑵ be 동사 + 주어 + going to + 동사원형 ~? Check Up D p.151 have to, ~ 해야한다 11 ⑴ will + 동사원형 ⑵ Will + 주어 + 동사원형 ~? ⑶ be going to + 동사원형 12 ⑴ won t = will not ⑵ 제시된문장은미래시제이므로과거를나타내는부사 인 yesterday 를삭제하거나, 미래를나타내는부사인 tomorrow 와같은것으로교체해야한다. ⑶ be 동사 + 주어 + going to + 동사원형 ~? Warm Up p must 2. must 3. can 4. will 5. can 6. may 7. will 8. must 9. will 10. may 11. may 12. may 13. can 14. can 15. must 1. ~ 할수있다 2. ~ 해도좋다 3. ~ 해야한다 4. ~ 할수있다 5. ~ 할수있다 6. ~ 해도좋다 7. ~ 해도좋다 8. ~ 해야한다 9. ~ 해도좋다 10. ~ 해도좋다 11. ~ 해도좋다 12. ~ 해야한다 13. ~ 해도좋다 14. ~ 해야한다 15. ~ 해도좋다 18 Grammar Basic 3 권정답.indd 오전 11:26

19 1. ride 2. go 3. use 4. visit 5. stay 6. send 7. change 8. fly 9. understand 10. answer 11. bring 12. make 13. leave 14. come 15. finish V 1. fly 2. come 3. do 4. buy 5. join 6. feed 7. teach 8. solve 9. wash 10. clean 11. cook 12. play 13. run 14. eat 15. climb V 1. can, am able to 2. may, can 3. must, has to 4. can, is able to 5. must, has to 6. can, is able to 7. can, are able to 8. must, have to V 1. can, are able to 2. must, has to 3. may, can 4. must, have to 5. can, am able to 6. can, am able to 7. must, has to 8. may, can Build Up p must[have to] 2. may[can] 3. must[has to] 4. can[is able to] 5. may[can] 6. can[is able to] 7. must[have to] 8. can[is able to] 9. can[are able to] 10. must[has to] 1. may[can] 2. must[have to] 3. can[are able to] 4. can[is able to] 5. must[has to] 6. may[can] 7. can[am able to] 8. may[can] 9. must[has to] 10. can[is able to] 1. is able to help us 2. is able to make kites 3. have to take a train 4. am able to take pictures well 5. has to park over there 6. have to go to the dentist 7. has to find her book 8. are able to take you home 9. can eat food in the cafeteria 10. can get up late V 1. Ally has to wear a hat. 2. She may eat sweet things. 3. He has to wear a helmet. 4. She is able to catch you. 5. We have to fix the chair. 6. The girls are able to bake cakes. 7. You may bring your cats inside. 8. am able to meet Jenny at six. Jump Up p boil 2. take 3. may open 4. have 5. finish 1. can[am able to] ride 2. can[is able to] speak 3. can[is able to] swim 4. can[is able to] carry 5. can[are able to] climb 정답및해설 19 Grammar Basic 3 권정답.indd 오전 11:26

20 정답및해설 1. may[can] turn off 2. may[can] eat 3. may[can] go shopping 4. may[can] try on 5. may[can] go skiing V 1. must[has to] study 2. must[have to] follow 3. must[have to] fix 4. must[has to] give 5. must[have to] wear Wrap Up p ⑴ am, able, to, drive ⑵ may[can], close ⑶ has, to, go 12. ⑴ takes take ⑵ joined join ⑶ meeting meet 08 must = have/has to 09 1 dancing dance 3 is be 4 finished finish 5 speaks speak 10 A: 나는내일수학시험이있어. B: 오, 정말? 1 너는시험에통과해야한다. 2 너는좋은점수를얻어야한다. 3 너는도서관에서공부할수있다. 4 너는지금영어공부를해도괜찮다. 5 너는시험을준비해야한다. 11 ⑴ be able to + 동사원형 ⑵ may[can] + 동사원형 ⑶ have/has to + 동사원형 12 ⑴ be able to + 동사원형 ⑵ may + 동사원형 ⑶ have/has to + 동사원형 01 조동사 + 동사원형 02 must = have/has to can = be able to 03 조동사 + 동사원형 04 may 는 ~ 해도된다 ( 괜찮다 ) 라는의미이다. 05 can = be able to 06 may 는 ~ 해도된다 ( 괜찮다 ) 라는의미이고 can 으로바 꿔쓸수있다. 07 ~ 해야한다 라는의미의조동사는 must 이다. 20 Grammar Basic 3 권정답.indd 오전 11:26