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Transcription:

์˜ค์•”์„ * A Study on Standardized Healthcare System based on HL7 Am-suk Oh* ์ด๋…ผ๋ฌธ์€ 2011 ํ•™๋…„๋„๋™๋ช…๋Œ€ํ•™๊ต๊ต๋‚ดํ•™์ˆ ์—ฐ๊ตฌ๋น„์ง€์›์—์˜ํ•˜์—ฌ์—ฐ๊ตฌ๋˜์—ˆ์Œ ์š” ์•ฝ U-healthcare ์‹œ์Šคํ…œ์€์˜ˆ๋ฐฉ, ์ง„๋‹จ, ์˜๋ฃŒ๊ด€๋ฆฌ๋“ฑํ˜„์žฌ๋‹ค์–‘ํ•œ์˜๋ฃŒ์„œ๋น„์Šค์‹œ์Šคํ…œ์—ํ™œ์šฉ๋˜๊ณ ์žˆ๋‹ค. ๊ทธ๋Ÿฌ๋ฏ€๋กœ๋ณ‘์›, ์˜๋ฃŒ์„ผํ„ฐ๋“ฑ์—์„œ์ด๋Ÿฌํ•œ์˜๋ฃŒ์ •๋ณด์˜ํ™œ์šฉ์€ํ•„์ˆ˜์ ์ด๋‹ค. ๊ทธ๋Ÿฌ๋‚˜์˜๋ฃŒ์ •๋ณดํ‘œ์ค€์ธ HL7 ์€ํ˜„์žฌํ‘œ์ค€ํ™”๋œ์˜๋ฃŒ์ •๋ณด๋ช…์„ธ๋กœ์ง€์›๋˜์ง€๋ชปํ•˜๊ณ ์žˆ๋Š”์‹ค์ •์ด๋‹ค. ๋”ฐ๋ผ์„œ, ์ด๋…ผ๋ฌธ์—์„œ๋Š” HL7 ์„์˜๋ฃŒ์ •๋ณดํ‘œ์ค€ํ™”์™€ํšจ์œจ์ ์ธ์˜๋ฃŒ์ •๋ณดํ™œ์šฉ์„์œ„ํ•ด์—ฐ๊ตฌ, ๋ถ„์„ํ•˜์˜€์œผ๋ฉฐ๊ทธํšจ๊ณผ์„ฑ์„ํ™•์ธํ•˜์˜€๋‹ค. ABSTRACT U-healthcare system supports healthcare service of prevention, diagnosis, medical treatment and currently various medical service systems. Therefore, utilization of medical information thru hospitals, medical agencies is unevitable in this society. However, the standard draft of HL7 which is a standard of medical information does not support specification of medical information being used currently. Thus, in this paper, we study standard HL7 message system to analyze and adjust the medical information and it will help to utilize efficient medical information and the method is verified to be sufficiently effective. ํ‚ค์›Œ๋“œ HL7, ํ—ฌ์Šค์ผ€์–ด์‹œ์Šคํ…œ, SHG, IEEE 11073, ์›ฐ๋‹ˆ์Šค Key word HL7, Healthcare System, SHG(Smart Healthcare Gateway), IEEE 11073, Wellness * ์ข…์‹ ํšŒ์› : ๋™๋ช…๋Œ€ํ•™๊ต๋ฏธ๋””์–ด๊ณตํ•™๊ณผ๊ต์ˆ˜ (asoh@tu.ac.kr) ์ ‘์ˆ˜์ผ์ž : 2012. 11. 14 ์‹ฌ์‚ฌ์™„๋ฃŒ์ผ์ž : 2012. 12. 11 Open Access http://dx.doi.org/10.6109/jkiice.2013.17.3.656 This is an Open Access article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution Non-Commercial License(http://creativecommons.org/li censes/by-nc/3.0/) which permits unrestricted non-commercial use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided the original work is properly cited. Copyright C The Korea Institute of Information and Communication Engineering.

โ… . ์„œ๋ก ๋ณธ๋…ผ๋ฌธ์—์„œ๋Š”๊ทธ๋™์•ˆ์˜ U-Healthcare ์„œ๋น„์Šค์‹œ์Šคํ…œ์˜๋ฌธ์ œ๋ฐํ•œ๊ณ„์ ์„๊ณ ์ฐฐํ•˜๊ณ ์ตœ๊ทผ IT ๊ธฐ์ˆ ์˜์ง‘์•ฝ์ฒด์ธ์Šค๋งˆํŠธํฐ์„ํ™œ์šฉํ•˜์—ฌ์›ฐ๋‹ˆ์Šค (wellness) ์œ„์ฃผ์˜์ˆ˜์š”์ž์ค‘์‹ฌ์˜๋Šฅ๋™์ ์ธ์Šค๋งˆํŠธํ—ฌ์Šค์ผ€์–ด์‹œ์Šคํ…œ์„์ œ์•ˆํ•˜๊ณ ์žํ•œ๋‹ค. ๋จผ์ €๊ธฐ์กด U-Healthcare ์„œ๋น„์Šค์˜๋ฌธ์ œ์ ์€๋‹ค์Œ๊ณผ๊ฐ™๋‹ค.[1-3] ์ฒซ์งธ, ์„œ๋น„์Šค์ ์šฉ๋Œ€์ƒ์˜์„ ํƒ์ด์ž˜๋ชป๋˜์—ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ธฐ์กด์˜ U-Healthcare ์„œ๋น„์Šค๋Š”์˜๋ฃŒ์†Œ์™ธ๊ณ„์ธต, ๋…ธ์ธ, ๋งŒ์„ฑ์งˆํ™˜์ž๋ฅผ๋Œ€์ƒ์œผ๋กœ๋งŒ์„ฑ์งˆํ™˜์งˆ๋ณ‘๊ด€๋ฆฌ์—๋งŒ์ง‘์ค‘ํ•˜์˜€๋‹ค. ๋…ธ๋ น์ธต๊ณผ๋งŒ์„ฑ์งˆํ™˜์ž์˜์ƒ๋‹น์ˆ˜๋Š” IT ๊ธฐ๊ธฐ๋ฐ์‚ฌ์šฉ๋ฒ•์—์นœ์ˆ™ํ•˜์ง€์•Š์œผ๋ฉฐ๋น„์šฉ๋ถ€๋‹ด๋Šฅ๋ ฅ์ด๋‚ฎ๋‹ค. ๋˜ํ•œ๊ธฐ์กด์˜๋ณ‘์›์˜๋‚ด์›์น˜๋ฃŒ์—์ต์ˆ™ํ•ด์žˆ์œผ๋ฉฐ์ƒˆ๋กœ์šด์„œ๋น„์Šค๋ฅผ์ œ๊ณต๋ฐ›๊ธฐ์œ„ํ•œ์˜์ง€๊ฐ€๋‚ฎ๋‹ค. ๋‘˜์งธ, ๋ฏธ๋น„ํ•œ๊ฐœ์ธ๊ฑด๊ฐ•๊ธฐ๊ธฐํ‘œ์ค€ํ™”์—๋”ฐ๋ผ์ˆ˜์š”์ž์ค‘์‹ฌ์˜์„œ๋น„์Šค๊ฐ€์ œํ•œ๋˜์–ด์žˆ์—ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ธฐ์กด์˜ U-Healthcare ์„œ๋น„์Šค๋ฅผ์œ„ํ•œ๊ฐœ์ธ๊ฑด๊ฐ•๊ธฐ๊ธฐ๋Š”๋งŽ์€์ œ์กฐ์‚ฌ์—์˜ํ•˜์—ฌ์ œ์กฐ๋˜๊ณ ์žˆ๊ณ , ์ด๋“ค์€๊ฐ์ž๋…์ž์ ์ธ์†Œํ”„ํŠธ์›จ์–ด์™€ํ†ต์‹ ํ”„๋กœํ† ์ฝœ์„๊ฐ€์ง€๊ณ ์žˆ๋‹ค. ์ด๋“คํ”„๋กœํ† ์ฝœ์€์ œ์กฐ์‚ฌ์˜์†Œ์œ ๋กœ์ž์œ ๋กญ๊ฒŒ๊ณต๊ฐœ๋˜๊ณ ์žˆ์ง€์•Š์œผ๋ฏ€๋กœ, ๋‹ค์–‘ํ•œ๊ฐœ์ธ๊ฑด๊ฐ•๊ธฐ๊ธฐ๊ฐ„์˜ํ˜ธํ™˜์„ฑ์€๊ฑฐ์˜์—†๋Š”์‹ค์ •์ด์—ˆ๋‹ค. ๋”ฐ๋ผ์„œ U-Healthcare ์‹œ์Šคํ…œ์„๊ตฌ์„ฑํ•˜๋Š”๊ฐœ์ธ๊ฑด๊ฐ•๊ธฐ๊ธฐ๋“ค์€๊ณต๊ธ‰์ž๊ฐ€์‹œ์Šคํ…œ์—์„œ์ง€์ •ํ•˜์—ฌ๊ฐœ๋ฐœ๋˜์—ˆ์œผ๋ฉฐ๊ฐœ์ธ๋งž์ถคํ˜•์„œ๋น„์Šค๊ฐ€๋ถˆ๊ฐ€๋Šฅํ•˜์˜€๋‹ค. ์…‹์งธ, ์„œ๋น„์Šค์ œ๊ณต์ž์˜์‚ฐ์—…์˜์—ญ์ด์˜๋ฃŒ๊ธฐ๊ด€์œผ๋กœ๊ตญํ•œ๋˜์—ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ธฐ์กด์˜ U-Healthcare ์‹œ์Šคํ…œ์€๋‹น๋‡จ, ๊ณ ํ˜ˆ์••, ๊ณ ์ง€ํ˜ˆ์ฆ, ์‹ฌํ˜ˆ๊ด€์งˆํ™˜๋“ฑ๋งŒ์„ฑ์งˆํ™˜์งˆ๋ณ‘๊ด€๋ฆฌ์—๋งŒ์ง‘์ค‘ํ•˜์˜€์œผ๋ฏ€๋กœ์„œ๋น„์Šค์ œ๊ณต์ž๋Š”์ง„๋‹จ๋ฐ์น˜๋ฃŒ๋Šฅ๋ ฅ์ด์žˆ๋Š”์˜๋ฃŒ๊ธฐ๊ด€์˜๋ฃŒ์ง„์œผ๋กœ์ œํ•œ๋˜์—ˆ๋‹ค. ์ด๋Š”์„œ๋น„์Šค๋Œ€์ƒ์„์›ฐ๋‹ˆ์Šค, ์›ฐ๋น™์—๊ด€์‹ฌ์žˆ๋Š”์ผ๋ฐ˜์ธ์œผ๋กœํ™•๋Œ€ํ•˜๋Š”๋ฐ์ œ์•ฝ์ด๋˜์—ˆ๋‹ค. ๋„ท์งธ, ๋ณ‘์›, ์˜์‚ฌ, ์˜๋ฃŒ๊ด€๋ จ์‚ฐ์—…์—๋Œ€ํ•œํ˜œํƒ๋ถ€์žฌ์™€๋ฒ•, ์ œ๋„๋“ฑ๊ธฐ๋ฐ˜์กฐ์„ฑ์ด๋ฏธ๋น„ํ•˜์—ฌ์ด๋“ค์˜๊ธฐ๋Œ€๋ฅผ์ œ๋Œ€๋กœ๋ฐ˜์˜ํ•˜์ง€๋ชปํ•˜์˜€๋‹ค. ํ˜„ํ–‰์˜๋ฃŒ๋ฒ•์ œ34์กฐ ( ์›๊ฒฉ์˜๋ฃŒ ) ์—๋”ฐ๋ฅด๋ฉด์˜์‚ฌ์™€ํ™˜์ž์˜์ง์ ‘์ ์ธ์›๊ฒฉ์˜๋ฃŒ๋ฅผ์ธ์ •ํ•˜์ง€์•Š๊ณ , ์ •๋ณดํ†ต์‹ ๊ธฐ์ˆ ์„ํ™œ์šฉํ•œ์˜๋ฃŒ์ •๋ณด๊ตํ™˜๋งŒ๊ฐ€๋Šฅํ† ๋ก๊ทœ์ •ํ•˜๊ณ ์žˆ๋‹ค. ์ด๋Š”์˜์‚ฌ์˜๋ฌธ์ง„, ์‹œ์ง„, ์ฒญ์ง„, ์ด‰์ง„, ํƒ€์ง„์„๊ธฐ๋ณธ์œผ๋กœํ•œ์ž„์ƒํŒ๋‹จ์ด์šฐ์„ ์‹œ๋˜๊ธฐ๋•Œ๋ฌธ์—์ธํ„ฐ๋„ท์„ํ†ตํ•œ์ผ๋ จ์˜์ƒ๋‹ด๊ณผ์น˜๋ฃŒ๋Š”๋ถˆ๋ฒ•์œผ๋กœ๊ฐ„์ฃผ๋˜๊ณ ์žˆ๋‹ค. ์•„์šธ๋Ÿฌ, ์˜๋ฃŒ๋ฒ•์ œ27์กฐ ( ๋ฌด๋ฉดํ—ˆ์˜ ๋ฃŒํ–‰์œ„๋“ฑ๊ธˆ์ง€ ) ์—๋”ฐ๋ฅด๋ฉด์˜๋ฃŒํ–‰์œ„๋ฅผ์˜๋ฃŒ์ธ์ดํ•˜๋Š”ํ–‰์œ„๋กœํฌ๊ด„์ ์œผ๋กœ๊ทœ์ •ํ•˜๊ณ ์žˆ์–ด, ์ผ๋ฐ˜์ ์ธ๊ฑด๊ฐ•์ฆ์ง„, ์˜ˆ๋ฐฉ / ๊ด€๋ฆฌํ™œ๋™์—๋น„์˜๋ฃŒ์ธ์˜์ฐธ์—ฌ๊ฐ€์–ด๋ ค์šด์‹ค์ •์ด๋‹ค. ๋˜ํ•œ์˜๋ฃŒ๊ธฐ๊ธฐ์˜๋ฒ”์œ„๊ฐ€๋‹ค์†Œ๋„“๊ฒŒ์ •์˜๋˜์–ด์žˆ์–ด, ๋‹จ์ˆœํ•œ๊ฑด๊ฐ•๊ด€๋ฆฌ๋‚˜์˜ˆ๋ฐฉ์šฉ๊ธฐ๊ธฐ์˜๊ฒฝ์šฐ์—๋„์˜๋ฃŒ๊ธฐ๊ธฐ๋กœ๋‹ค๋ฃจ์–ด์ ธ์—„๊ฒฉํ•œ์ œ์กฐํ—ˆ๊ฐ€๋ฐ์Šน์ธ์ดํ•„์š”ํ•˜๋‹ค.[4-5],[8-9] ์ด๋Ÿฌํ•œ U-Healthcare์˜๋ฌธ์ œ์ ๊ณผํ•œ๊ณ„์ ์œผ๋กœ 2003๋…„์ดํ›„, ์ •๋ณดํ†ต์‹ ์‚ฐ์—…๊ณ„๋“ฑ๋‹ค์–‘ํ•œ๊ด€๊ณ„์ž๋“ค์ด U-Healthcare ํ™œ์„ฑํ™”์˜ํ•„์š”์„ฑ์„์ฃผ์žฅํ•˜๋ฉฐ๊ธฐ์ˆ ๊ฐœ๋ฐœ๊ณผ์ธํ”„๋ผ๊ตฌ์ถ•, ํ™๋ณด๋“ฑ์—๋งŽ์€๋…ธ๋ ฅ๊ณผํˆฌ์ž๋ฅผ๊ธฐ์šธ์ด๊ณ ์žˆ์œผ๋‚˜, ๊ฐ์—…๊ณ„๊ฐ€๊ฐœ๋ฐœํ•˜์—ฌ์˜จ์„œ๋น„์Šค๋ชจ๋ธ๋“ค์€ํ˜„ํ–‰์˜๋ฃŒ๋ฒ•์ƒํ—ˆ์šฉ์ด๋˜์ง€์•Š๊ธฐ๋•Œ๋ฌธ์— U-Healthcare๋ผ๋Š”์šฉ์–ด๊ฐ€์˜ค๋žœ์‹œ๊ฐ„์ด์ง€๋‚ฌ์Œ์—๋„๋ถˆ๊ตฌํ•˜๊ณ ์•„์ง๊นŒ์ง€์›๊ฒฉ์ž๋ฌธ์™ธ์—๋Š”์ƒ์šฉ๊ฐ€๋Šฅํ•œ์„œ๋น„์Šค๋ชจ๋ธ์ด์—†๋Š”์‹ค์ •์ด๋‹ค. ์ด์—๋ณธ๋…ผ๋ฌธ์—์„œ๋Š”์ตœ๊ทผ๋Œ€๋‘๋˜๊ณ ์žˆ๋Š”์Šค๋งˆํŠธํ—ฌ์Šค์ผ€์–ด (S-Healthcare) ํŒจ๋Ÿฌ๋‹ค์ž„์—๋”ฐ๋ผ์Šค๋งˆํŠธ๊ฒŒ์ดํŠธ์›จ์ด ( ์Šค๋งˆํŠธํฐ์„ํ™œ์šฉํ•œ๊ฒŒ์ดํŠธ์›จ์ดํ”Œ๋žซํผ ) ์„ํ†ตํ•ด๊ธฐ์กด U-Healthcare ์‹œ์Šคํ…œ์˜๋ฌธ์ œ์ ๊ณผํ•œ๊ณ„์ ์„๊ทน๋ณตํ•˜๊ณ ์žํ•œ๋‹ค. ๋ณธ๋…ผ๋ฌธ์˜๊ตฌ์„ฑ์€๋‹ค์Œ๊ณผ๊ฐ™๋‹ค. 2์žฅ์‹œ์Šคํ…œ์„ค๊ณ„์—์„œ๋Š”์ œ์•ˆํ•˜๋Š” SHG(Smart Healthcare Gateway) ๊ธฐ๋ฐ˜์Šค๋งˆํŠธํ—ฌ์Šค์ผ€์–ด์‹œ์Šคํ…œ์˜์ „์ฒด๊ตฌ์กฐ๋ฅผ์ œ์•ˆํ•˜๊ณ , ๊ตฌํ˜„์„์œ„ํ•ด์ˆ˜ํ–‰ํ•œ๊ธฐ์ˆ ์˜์—ฐ๊ตฌ๋‚ด์šฉ๊ณผ์‹œ์Šคํ…œ์˜ํ•ต์‹ฌ๊ตฌ์„ฑ์š”์†Œ๋ฅผ๊ธฐ์ˆ ํ•œ๋‹ค. 3์žฅ์‹œ์Šคํ…œ๊ตฌํ˜„์—์„œ๋Š” 2์žฅ์˜๊ธฐ์ˆ ์—ฐ๊ตฌ์™€์„ค๊ณ„๊ฒฐ๊ณผ๋ฅผํ† ๋Œ€๋กœ๊ตฌ์ถ•ํ•œ SHG(Smart Healthcare Gateway) ๊ธฐ๋ฐ˜์Šค๋งˆํŠธํ—ฌ์Šค์ผ€์–ด์‹œ์Šคํ…œ์˜๊ฐ๊ตฌ์„ฑ์š”์†Œ๋“ค์„์„ค๋ช…ํ•˜๋ฉฐ 4์žฅ์‹œ์Šคํ…œ์˜ํšจ์œจ์„ฑ๋ฐ์„ฑ๋Šฅํ‰๊ฐ€์—์„œ๋Š”์ œ์•ˆ๋œ SHG ๊ธฐ๋ฐ˜์Šค๋งˆํŠธํ—ฌ์Šค์ผ€์–ด์‹œ์Šคํ…œ์˜์„œ๋น„์Šค์ ์šฉํšจ์œจ์„ฑ๊ณผ๊ธฐ์กด HL7์˜ํ‘œ์ค€์˜๊ฐœ์„ ๋ฐฉ์•ˆ์„์ œ์‹œํ•˜๊ณ ์ฒ˜๋ฆฌ์†๋„, ์ „์†ก์†๋„๋ฅผ์ธก์ •ํ•˜์—ฌ์„ฑ๋Šฅ์„ํ‰๊ฐ€ํ•œ๋‹ค. 5์žฅ๊ฒฐ๋ก ์—์„œ๋Š”์ œ์•ˆ๋œ์‹œ์Šคํ…œ์˜๊ตฌํ˜„๊ฒฐ๊ณผ๋ฅผ๊ธฐ์ˆ ํ•˜๊ณ ๊ธฐ๋Œ€ํšจ๊ณผ๋ฅผ์„œ์ˆ ํ•œ๋‹ค. โ…ก. ์‹œ์Šคํ…œ์„ค๊ณ„๋ณธ์žฅ์—์„œ๋Š” SHG(Smart Healthcare Gateway) ๊ธฐ๋ฐ˜์Šค๋งˆํŠธํ—ฌ์Šค์ผ€์–ด์‹œ์Šคํ…œ์˜์ „์ฒด๊ตฌ์กฐ๋ฅผ์ œ์‹œํ•˜๊ณ , ์ˆ˜ํ–‰ํ•œ๊ธฐ์ˆ ์˜์—ฐ๊ตฌ๋‚ด์šฉ๊ณผ์‹œ์Šคํ…œ์˜ํ•ต์‹ฌ๊ตฌ์„ฑ์š”์†Œ๋ฅผ๊ธฐ์ˆ ํ•œ๋‹ค. 657

ํ•œ๊ตญ์ •๋ณดํ†ต์‹ ํ•™ํšŒ๋…ผ๋ฌธ์ง€์ œ 17 ๊ถŒ์ œ 3 ํ˜ธ 2.1. ์ „์ฒด์‹œ์Šคํ…œ๊ตฌ์„ฑ์„ค๊ณ„๋ณธ๋…ผ๋ฌธ์—์„œ์ œ์•ˆํ•˜๋Š” SHG(Smart Healthcare Gateway) ๊ธฐ๋ฐ˜์˜์Šค๋งˆํŠธํ—ฌ์Šค์ผ€์–ด์‹œ์Šคํ…œ์˜์ „์ฒด๊ตฌ์„ฑ์€๊ทธ๋ฆผ 1๊ณผ๊ฐ™๋‹ค. ๋ณธ๋…ผ๋ฌธ์—์„œ๋Š” Bluetooth HDP์˜ Agent ๊ธฐ๋Šฅ์„๊ตฌํ˜„ํ•˜์—ฌ๊ฐœ์ธ๊ฑด๊ฐ•๊ธฐ๊ธฐ์˜ HDP ํ‘œ์ค€์—ฐ๊ฒฐ์„ํ™•์ธํ•˜์˜€๋‹ค. ์ด๋ฅผ HDP Agent Simulator๋กœ์ •์˜ํ•˜๋ฉฐ๊ทธ๋ฆผ 2์™€๊ฐ™์ด Bluetooth ํ†ต์‹ ๋ชจ๋“ˆ์„ํฌํ•จํ•˜๋Š” Embedded ํ…Œ์ŠคํŠธ๋ณด๋“œ์™€์‹œ๋ฎฌ๋ ˆ์ด์…˜์†Œํ”„ํŠธ์›จ์–ด๋กœ๊ตฌ์„ฑ๋œ๋‹ค. ๊ทธ๋ฆผ 1. SHG ๊ธฐ๋ฐ˜์Šค๋งˆํŠธํ—ฌ์Šค์ผ€์–ด์‹œ์Šคํ…œ Fig. 1 Smart healthcare system based on Smart Healthcare Gateway 2.3. ์Šค๋งˆํŠธ๊ฒŒ์ดํŠธ์›จ์ด (SHG : Smart Healthcare Gateway) ๋ณธ๋…ผ๋ฌธ์—์„œ SHG(Smart Healthcare Gateway) ๋กœ์ •์˜ํ•œ์Šค๋งˆํŠธ๊ฒŒ์ดํŠธ์›จ์ด๋Š”์Šค๋งˆํŠธํฐํ™˜๊ฒฝ์—์„œ Bluetooth HDP์™€ HL7 ํ‘œ์ค€์„์ง€์›ํ•˜๊ธฐ์œ„ํ•œ์ •๋ณด์ทจ๋“, ๋ณ€ํ™˜, ์ „์†ก๊ธฐ๋Šฅ์˜ํ†ต์‹ ๊ฒŒ์ดํŠธ์›จ์ด์ด๋‹ค. ์Šค๋งˆํŠธ๊ฒŒ์ดํŠธ์›จ์ด๋Š”ํฌ๊ฒŒ HDP Health Service์™€ HDP Manager Application, ๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  HL7 Converter๋กœ๊ตฌ์„ฑ๋œ๋‹ค. ๋จผ์ €๋ณธ๋…ผ๋ฌธ์—์„œ๋Š”๋ธ”๋ฃจํˆฌ์Šคํ—ฌ์Šค์žฅ๋น„ํ”„๋กœํŒŒ์ผ Manager ๊ธฐ๋Šฅ์˜์Šค๋งˆํŠธ๊ฒŒ์ดํŠธ์›จ์ด๋ฅผ๊ตฌํ˜„ํ•˜๊ธฐ์œ„ํ•ด Signove Antidote ISO/IEEE 11073 stack library๋ฅผํ™œ์šฉํ•˜์˜€๋‹ค. ์Šค๋งˆํŠธํ—ฌ์Šค์ผ€์–ด์‹œ์Šคํ…œ์˜ํ•ต์‹ฌ์š”์†Œ๋Š”ํฌ๊ฒŒ๊ฐœ์ธ๊ฑด๊ฐ•๊ธฐ๊ธฐ (PHD : Personal Health Device), ์Šค๋งˆํŠธ๊ฒŒ์ดํŠธ์›จ์ด (SHG : Smart Healthcare Gateway), ์ง„๋‹จ์ง€์›์‹œ์Šคํ…œ (DSSH : Decision Support System for Home Healthcare) ์œผ๋กœ๊ตฌ์„ฑ๋˜๋ฉฐ์Šค๋งˆํŠธํ—ฌ์Šค์ผ€์–ด์„œ๋น„์Šค๋ฅผ์ œ๊ณตํ•œ๋‹ค. 2.2. ๊ฐœ์ธ๊ฑด๊ฐ•๊ธฐ๊ธฐ (PHD : Personal Health Device) Bluetooth HDP๋Š” Agent๋กœ์ •์˜ํ•˜๋Š”๊ฐœ์ธ๊ฑด๊ฐ•๊ธฐ๊ธฐ์™€ Manager๋กœ์ •์˜ํ•˜๋Š”๊ฐœ์ธ๋ชจ๋‹ˆํ„ฐ๋ง๊ธฐ๊ธฐ์‚ฌ์ด์˜๋ฐ์ดํ„ฐ์ „์†ก๋ฐฉ์‹์—๋Œ€ํ•œ Bluetooth ํ†ต์‹ ํ‘œ์ค€์ด๋‹ค. ๊ทธ๋ฆผ 3. Antidote stack library ๊ตฌ์„ฑ๋„ Fig. 3 Configuration of Antidote stack library ๊ทธ๋ฆผ 2. HDP Agent Simulator ๊ตฌ์„ฑ๋„ Fig. 2 Configuration of HDP Agent Simulator 2.4. ์ง„๋‹จ์ง€์›์‹œ์Šคํ…œ (DSSH : Decision Support System for Home Healthcare) ๋ณธ๋…ผ๋ฌธ์—์„œ์˜์Šค๋งˆํŠธํ—ฌ์Šค์ผ€์–ด์‹œ์Šคํ…œ์€ U-Healthcare ์‹œ์Šคํ…œ์˜๊ฐœ์ธ๋ชจ๋‹ˆํ„ฐ๋ง๊ธฐ๊ธฐ์˜๊ธฐ๋Šฅ์„ํ•˜๋Š”์Šค๋งˆํŠธ๊ฒŒ์ดํŠธ์›จ์ด๋กœ์„œ์ดํ›„์„œ๋น„์Šค์ œ๊ณต์ž์‹œ์Šคํ…œ์€๊ทธ๋Œ€๋กœํ™œ์šฉ๋ ์ˆ˜์žˆ๋‹ค. ๋”ฐ๋ผ์„œ ์ง„๋‹จ์ง€์›์‹œ์Šคํ…œ ์ด๋ผ๋Š”์šฉ์–ด๋ฅผ๊ทธ๋Œ€๋กœ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•˜์˜€๋‹ค. ์ง„๋‹จ์ง€์›์‹œ์Šคํ…œ์€๊ทธ๋™์•ˆ๋‹จ์ˆœํžˆ์˜ํ•™, ๊ฑด๊ฐ•๊ณผ๊ด€๋ จ๋œ์œ ์šฉํ•œ์ •๋ณด๋ฅผ์ œ๊ณตํ•˜์˜€๋˜์Šค๋งˆ 658

ํŠธํฐํ—ฌ์Šค์ผ€์–ด์• ํ”Œ๋ฆฌ์ผ€์ด์…˜์˜ํ•œ๊ณ„์ ์„๊ทน๋ณตํ•˜๊ณ  U-Healthcare ์‹œ์Šคํ…œ์—์„œ๊ฐœ์ธ๊ฑด๊ฐ•๊ธฐ๊ธฐ๋ฅผ์—ฐ๋™ํ•˜์—ฌ์ œ๊ณตํ•˜๋Š”์›๊ฒฉ์ง„๋ฃŒ, ์ง„๋‹จ์„œ๋น„์Šค๋ฅผ์œตํ•ฉํ• ์ˆ˜์žˆ๋Š”๊ฐ€๋Šฅ์„ฑ์„๋ณด์ด๊ณ ์žํ•œ๋‹ค. ์ง„๋‹จ์ง€์›์‹œ์Šคํ…œ์˜์†Œํ”„ํŠธ์›จ์–ด๋ชจ๋“ˆ๊ตฌ์„ฑ๋„๋Š”๊ทธ๋ฆผ 4์™€๊ฐ™๋‹ค. ๊ทธ๋ฆผ 5. HDP Agent Simulator ์‹œ์Šคํ…œ๊ตฌ์„ฑ๋„ Fig. 5 Configuration of HDP Agent Simulator ๊ทธ๋ฆผ 4. ์ง„๋‹จ์ง€์›์‹œ์Šคํ…œ์˜์†Œํ”„ํŠธ์›จ์–ด๊ตฌ์„ฑ๋„ Fig. 4 Configuration of DSSH (Decision Support System for Home Healthcare) 3.2. HDP Manager Application ๋ณธ๋…ผ๋ฌธ์—์„œ๊ตฌํ˜„ํ•œ SHG๋Š” Android 4.x os๊ธฐ๋ฐ˜์˜์Šค๋งˆํŠธํฐํ˜น์€ํ…Œ๋ธ”๋ฆฟ PC๋ฅผ์ ์šฉ๋Œ€์ƒ์œผ๋กœํ•˜๋ฉฐ๊ตฌํ˜„๊ณผ๋™์ž‘ํ™•์ธ์„์œ„ํ•ด Samsung GalaxyS3(Android 4.0.4) ๋ฅผํ™œ์šฉํ•˜์˜€๋‹ค. HDP Manager Application์€ Bluetooth HDP ํ‘œ์ค€๊ตฌํ˜„์„์œ„ํ•ด Signove Antidote ISO/IEEE 11073 stack library ๋ฅผํ™œ์šฉํ•˜์˜€์œผ๋ฉฐ HL7 ํ‘œ์ค€๊ตฌํ˜„์„์œ„ํ•ด HAPI 1.2.0 HL7 SDK ๋ฅผํ™œ์šฉํ•˜์—ฌ Android ADT 4.0.3 ์• ํ”Œ๋ฆฌ์ผ€์ด์…˜์œผ๋กœ๊ตฌํ˜„ํ•˜์˜€๋‹ค. SHG๋Š” Bluetooth HDP๋ฅผํ†ตํ•ด๊ฐœ์ธ๊ฑด๊ฐ•๊ธฐ๊ธฐ์ธ HDP Agent Application ๊ณผ์—ฐ๊ฒฐ๋˜๋ฉฐ WIFI๋ฅผํ†ตํ•ด์ง„๋‹จ์ง€์›์‹œ์Šคํ…œ์˜ HL7 WorkList Server์™€์ •๋ณด๋ฅผ๊ตํ™˜ํ•œ๋‹ค. โ…ข. ์‹œ์Šคํ…œ๊ตฌํ˜„ ๋ณธ์žฅ์—์„œ๋Š” 2์žฅ์˜๊ธฐ์ˆ ์—ฐ๊ตฌ์™€์„ค๊ณ„๊ฒฐ๊ณผ๋ฅผํ† ๋Œ€๋กœ๊ตฌ์ถ•ํ•œ SHG(Smart Healthcare Gateway) ๊ธฐ๋ฐ˜์Šค๋งˆํŠธํ—ฌ์Šค์ผ€์–ด์‹œ์Šคํ…œ์˜๊ฐ๊ตฌ์„ฑ์š”์†Œ๋“ค์„๊ธฐ์ˆ ํ•œ๋‹ค. 3.1. ๊ฐœ์ธ๊ฑด๊ฐ•๊ธฐ๊ธฐ๊ธฐ๋Šฅ์˜ HDP Agent Simulator Bluetooth HDP์˜ Agent( ๊ฐœ์ธ๊ฑด๊ฐ•๊ธฐ๊ธฐ์—ญํ•  ) ๊ธฐ๋Šฅ์ˆ˜ํ–‰ํ•˜๋Š” HDP Agent Simulator๋Š”๊ทธ๋ฆผ 5์™€๊ฐ™์ด HDP ํ”„๋กœํŒŒ์ผ์„์ง€์›ํ•˜๋Š” Bluetooth Module์„ํฌํ•จํ•˜๋Š”ํ…Œ์ŠคํŠธ๋ณด๋“œ์™€์‹œ๋ฎฌ๋ ˆ์ด์…˜์†Œํ”„ํŠธ์›จ์–ด์ธ HDP Agent Application์œผ๋กœ๊ตฌ์„ฑ๋œ๋‹ค. ๊ทธ๋ฆผ 6. HDP Manager ๊ธฐ๋Šฅ - ๊ฐœ์ธ๊ฑด๊ฐ•๊ธฐ๊ธฐ์ •๋ณด Fig. 6 HDP Manager function - personal health device information 659

ํ•œ๊ตญ์ •๋ณดํ†ต์‹ ํ•™ํšŒ๋…ผ๋ฌธ์ง€์ œ 17 ๊ถŒ์ œ 3 ํ˜ธ HDP Manager Application์€ HDP ํ”„๋กœํŒŒ์ผ์˜ Manager ์—ญํ• ๋กœ Bluetooth HDP ํ‘œ์ค€์˜๊ฐœ์ธ๊ฑด๊ฐ•๊ธฐ๊ธฐ๋ฅผ์—ฐ๊ฒฐํ•˜์—ฌ๊ฑด๊ฐ•์ •๋ณด๋ฅผ์ทจ๋“ํ•œ๋‹ค. ๋ณธ๋…ผ๋ฌธ์—์„œ์˜ Bluetooth HDP ํ‘œ์ค€์˜๊ฐœ์ธ๊ฑด๊ฐ•๊ธฐ๊ธฐ๋Š” HDP Agent Simulator์ด๋‹ค. ๊ฐœ์ธ๊ฑด๊ฐ•๊ธฐ๊ธฐ outgoing ์—ฐ๊ฒฐ์„์‹œ๋„ํ•˜์—ฌ Bluetooth HDP ํ†ต์‹ ์ฑ„๋„์ดํ™•๋ฆฝ๋˜๋ฉด๊ทธ๋ฆผ 6์˜์ขŒ์ธก์ธํ„ฐํŽ˜์ด์Šค์™€๊ฐ™์ด Connected ์ƒํƒœ๊ฐ€๋˜๋ฉฐ์•ž์„œ์–ธ๊ธ‰ํ•œ๋ฐ”์žˆ๋Š”๊ฐœ์ธ๊ฑด๊ฐ•๊ธฐ๊ธฐ์˜์ •๋ณด๋ฅผ์ทจ๋“ํ•œ๋‹ค. HDP Manager Application์˜์‚ฌ์šฉ์ž๋Š”๋ˆ„์ ๋œ์ž์‹ ์˜์ธก์ •๋œ๊ฑด๊ฐ•์ •๋ณด์™€์ง„๋‹จ์ง€์›์‹œ์Šคํ…œ์˜์„œ๋น„์Šค์ œ๊ณต์ž๋กœ๋ถ€ํ„ฐ์ œ๊ณต๋˜๋Š”์ง„๋‹จ์ •๋ณด๋ฅผํ™•์ธํ•˜์—ฌ๊ด€๋ฆฌํ•œ๋‹ค. HDP Manager Application์—์„œ์‚ฌ์šฉ์ž๊ฐ€์„ ํƒ๋˜๊ณ  Start Health Application ์„ํ†ตํ•ด๊ทธ๋ฆผ 7๊ณผ๊ฐ™์ด Health Activity ์„œ๋น„์Šค๋ฅผ์‹œ์ž‘ํ•œ๋‹ค. ์„œํ…Œ์ŠคํŠธํ•˜์˜€๋‹ค. ๊ทธ๋ฆผ 8. HL7 WorkList Server์˜์‚ฌ์šฉ์ž์ •๋ณด Fig. 8 User information of HL7 WorkList Server ๊ทธ๋ฆผ 8์€ SHG๋กœ๋ถ€ํ„ฐ์ „์†ก๋˜๋Š”์ƒˆ๋กœ์šด์‚ฌ์šฉ์ž์˜์„œ๋น„์Šค๋“ฑ๋ก์„์œ„ํ•œ ADT^A01 ๋ฉ”์‹œ์ง€๋ฅผํš๋“ํ•˜๋Š”ํ™”๋ฉด์ด๋‹ค. ์‚ฌ์šฉ์ž์˜์„œ๋น„์Šค๋“ฑ๋ก์„์œ„ํ•ด SHG๋กœ๋ถ€ํ„ฐ์ „์†ก๋ฐ›๋Š” ADT^A01 ๋ฉ”์‹œ์ง€๋Š”์‹ ์ƒ์ •๋ณด๋ฅผํฌํ•จํ•˜๋Š” PID ์„ธ๊ทธ๋จผํŠธ๋ฐ์ดํ„ฐ๊ฐ€ํ•ต์‹ฌ์ •๋ณด์ด๋ฉฐ, ์‹ ์ƒ์ •๋ณด๋Š” PID ๋ฐ์ดํ„ฐ๋ฒ ์ด์Šค์—์ €์žฅ๋œ๋‹ค. ๊ทธ๋ฆผ 7. ๋ˆ„์ ๋œ๊ฑด๊ฐ• / ์ง„๋‹จ์ •๋ณด๊ด€๋ฆฌ - Health Activity ์„œ๋น„์Šค Fig. 7 Accumulated health/diagnosis information management - health activity service 3.3. ์ง„๋‹จ์ง€์›์‹œ์Šคํ…œ (DSSH) ์˜ Smart Healthcare Service ๋ณธ๋…ผ๋ฌธ์—์„œ๊ตฌํ˜„ํ•œ์ง„๋‹จ์ง€์›์‹œ์Šคํ…œ์€ HL7 WorkList Server๋ฅผํฌํ•จํ•˜๋Š”์Šค๋งˆํŠธํ—ฌ์Šค์ผ€์–ด์„œ๋น„์Šค์ œ๊ณต์„œ๋ฒ„๋กœ์„œ SHG์™€์—ฐ๊ฒฐ๋˜์–ด์Šค๋งˆํŠธํ—ฌ์Šค์ผ€์–ด์„œ๋น„์Šค์ •๋ณด๋ฅผ์ƒํ˜ธ๊ตํ™˜ํ•œ๋‹ค. ๋จผ์ € HL7 ํ‘œ์ค€๊ตฌํ˜„์„์œ„ํ•ด HAPI 1.2.0 HL7 SDK ๋ฅผํ™œ์šฉํ•˜์—ฌ JAVA๊ธฐ๋ฐ˜์˜์„œ๋น„์Šค / ๋ฐ์ดํ„ฐ๋ฒ ์ด์Šค๊ด€๋ฆฌ์„œ๋ฒ„์• ํ”Œ๋ฆฌ์ผ€์ด์…˜์œผ๋กœ๊ตฌํ˜„ํ•˜์˜€๋‹ค. ๊ตฌํ˜„๋ฐ๊ตฌ๋™ํ™˜๊ฒฝ์€ windows xp Professional ์šด์˜์ฒด์ œ์˜ PC ์ด๋ฉฐ Intel(R) Core(TM)2 Due CPU, 2.4GB RAM ์‚ฌ์–‘์— ๊ทธ๋ฆผ 9. Health Service Application ์˜์ดˆ๊ธฐํ™”๋ฉด Fig. 9 Initial screen of Health Service Application ๊ทธ๋ฆผ 9๋Š” Health Service Application์˜์ดˆ๊ธฐํ™”๋ฉด์ด๋‹ค. ํ•ด๋‹น์• ํ”Œ๋ฆฌ์ผ€์ด์…˜์„ํ†ตํ•ด์„œ๋น„์Šค์ œ๊ณต์ž๊ฐ€์ง„๋‹จ์ •๋ณด 660

๋ฅผ์ž…๋ ฅํ•˜๊ธฐ์œ„ํ•ด์‚ฌ์šฉ์ž์˜๊ฑด๊ฐ•์ •๋ณด๋ฅผํ™•์ธํ•œ๋‹ค. ๋จผ์ €ํ™•์ธํ•˜๊ณ ์žํ•˜๋Š”์‚ฌ์šฉ์ž์˜ User ID ํ˜น์€ SSN( ์ฃผ๋ฏผ๋“ฑ๋ก๋ฒˆํ˜ธ ) ๋ฅผ์ž…๋ ฅํ•˜๊ณ ๊ฐœ์ธ๊ฑด๊ฐ•๊ธฐ๊ธฐ์™€๊ฑด๊ฐ•์ •๋ณด์ข…๋ฅ˜๋ฅผ์„ ํƒํ•œ๋‹ค. ์‚ฌ์šฉ์ž ID์™€๊ธฐ๊ธฐ / ๊ฑด๊ฐ•์ •๋ณด๋ฅผ์„ ํƒํ•˜๊ณ  Start ๋ฒ„ํŠผ์„ํด๋ฆญํ•˜๋ฉดํ•ด๋‹น์‚ฌ์šฉ์ž์˜์„ ํƒํ•œ๊ฑด๊ฐ•์ •๋ณด๋ฅผํ…Œ์ด๋ธ”๊ณผ์ฐจํŠธ๋กœ์ถœ๋ ฅํ•œ๋‹ค. ๊ทธ๋ฆผ 10์€ Weighing Scale( ์ฒด์ค‘๊ณ„ ) ๊ธฐ๊ธฐ๋ฅผํ†ตํ•ด์ธก์ • / ์ €์žฅ๋œ์‚ฌ์šฉ์ž์˜์ฒด์ค‘ ( ํ•˜๋Š˜์ƒ‰์ฐจํŠธ ), ์ฒด์ง€๋ฐฉ๋ฅ  ( ๋นจ๊ฐ„์ƒ‰์ฐจํŠธ ) ์—๋Œ€ํ•œ๋ˆ„์ ๋œ์ •๋ณด๋ฅผ์ถœ๋ ฅํ•˜๋Š”ํ™”๋ฉด์ด๋‹ค. ์„œ๋น„์Šค์ œ๊ณต์ž๋Š”๋ˆ„์ ๋œ์‚ฌ์šฉ์ž์˜๊ฑด๊ฐ•์ •๋ณด๋ฅผํ™•์ธํ•˜๊ณ ์‹ค์ œ์ƒ์ฒด๋ฐ์ดํ„ฐ๋ฅผ๋ฐ”ํƒ•์œผ๋กœ์œ ์šฉํ•œ์ง„๋‹จํ˜น์€์กฐ์–ธ์„์ž‘์„ฑํ•˜์—ฌ์‚ฌ์šฉ์ž์—๊ฒŒํ”ผ๊ทธ๋ฐฑํ•ด์ค€๋‹ค. ๊ทธ๋ฆผ 11์€๊ฑด๊ฐ•์ •๋ณด๋ฅผํ™•์ธํ•˜๋ฉฐ์ง„๋‹จ์ •๋ณด๋ฅผ์ž…๋ ฅํ•˜๋Š”ํ™”๋ฉด์ด๋‹ค. ํƒ•์œผ๋กœ์ง„๋‹จ์ •๋ณด๋ฅผ๊ด€๋ฆฌ / ์ „์†กํ•œ๋‹ค. ์ฒด์ค‘, ์ฒด์ง€๋ฐฉ๋ฅ ์„๋ฐ”ํƒ•์œผ๋กœ์ฒด์ค‘๊ด€๋ฆฌ๋ฅผ์œ„ํ•œ์œ ์šฉํ•œ์ •๋ณด๋ฅผ์ œ๊ณตํ• ์ˆ˜์žˆ๋Š”์„œ๋น„์Šค๋ฅผ๊ตฌํ˜„ํ•˜์˜€๋‹ค. ๊ตฌํ˜„ํ•œ์›๊ฒฉ์ง„๋‹จ์„œ๋น„์Šค๋Š”๊ธฐ์กด์˜์˜๋ฃŒ์™€๊ด€๋ จ๋œ์ •๋ณด๋ฅผ์ œ๊ณตํ•˜๋Š”์Šค๋งˆํŠธํฐ์• ํ”Œ๋ฆฌ์ผ€์ด์…˜๊ณผ์—ฐ๋™๋ ์ˆ˜์žˆ์œผ๋ฉฐ, ๋‹ค์–‘ํ•œ์Šค๋งˆํŠธํฐ์„œ๋น„์Šค์• ํ”Œ๋ฆฌ์ผ€์ด์…˜์œผ๋กœํ™•๋Œ€๊ฐ€๊ฐ€๋Šฅํ•˜๋‹ค. ๊ทธ๋ฆผ 11. ์„œ๋น„์Šค์ œ๊ณต์ž์˜์ง„๋‹จ์ •๋ณด Fig. 11 Diagnosis information of service provider โ…ฃ. ์‹œ์Šคํ…œ์˜ํšจ์œจ์„ฑ๋ฐ์„ฑ๋Šฅํ‰๊ฐ€ ๋ณธ์žฅ์—์„œ๋Š”๊ธฐ์กด U-Healthcare ์‹œ์Šคํ…œ๊ณผ์ œ์•ˆ๋œ SHG ๊ธฐ๋ฐ˜ S-Healthcare ์‹œ์Šคํ…œ์˜์„œ๋น„์Šค์ ์šฉ์˜ํšจ์œจ์„ฑ์„๋น„๊ตํ‰๊ฐ€ํ•œ๋‹ค. ๋˜ํ•œ๋ˆ„์ ๋œ๊ฑด๊ฐ•์ •๋ณด์˜์š”์ฒญ์—์žˆ์–ด๊ธฐ์กด HL7 ํ‘œ์ค€์˜๋ฌด๊ฒฐ์„ฑ์„๋ณด์žฅํ•˜๋ฉด์„œ๋„์„ฑ๋Šฅ์„๊ฐœ์„ ํ• ์ˆ˜์žˆ๋Š”๋ฐฉ์•ˆ์„์ œ์‹œํ•˜๊ณ ์ฒ˜๋ฆฌ์†๋„, ์ „์†ก์†๋„๋ฅผ์ธก์ •ํ•˜์—ฌ์„ฑ๋Šฅ์„ํ‰๊ฐ€ํ•œ๋‹ค. ๊ทธ๋ฆผ 10. ์‚ฌ์šฉ์ž์˜์ฒด์ค‘์—๋Œ€ํ•œ๋ˆ„์ ์ •๋ณด Fig. 10 Accumulated information for weight of user ์„œ๋น„์Šค์ œ๊ณต์ž๊ฐ€์ž…๋ ฅํ•˜๋Š”์ง„๋‹จ์ •๋ณด๋Š” HL7 ํ‘œ์ค€์˜ NTE(Notes and Comments) ์„ธ๊ทธ๋จผํŠธํ•„๋“œ๋ฐ์ดํ„ฐ๋ฅผ๋ฐ”ํƒ•์œผ๋กœ๊ตฌ์„ฑํ•˜์˜€๋‹ค. ๋ณธ๋…ผ๋ฌธ์—์„œ๋Š”์ƒ๊ธฐ NTE ์„ธ๊ทธ๋จผํŠธํ•„๋“œ๋ฐ์ดํ„ฐ๋ฅผ๋ฐ” 4.1. ๋ฉ”์‹œ์ง€์ฒ˜๋ฆฌ์†๋„์ธก์ •๊ฒฐ๊ณผ์ฒด์ค‘๊ณ„๋กœ์ธก์ •ํ•œ๋ˆ„์ ๋œ 100๊ฐœ์˜์ฒด์ค‘๊ฑด๊ฐ•์ •๋ณด์š”์ฒญํ–ˆ์„๊ฒฝ์šฐ 100๊ฐœ์˜ OBX ์„ธ๊ทธ๋จผํŠธ๋ฅผ์ƒ์„ฑํ•˜๊ฒŒ๋˜๊ณ , ์ด๋ฅผ์‘์šฉํ•˜๊ธฐ์œ„ํ•œ xml ํ˜•ํƒœ๋Š”์•ฝ 2000 ๊ฐœ์˜์ž์‹๋…ธ๋“œ๋ฅผ์ƒ์„ฑํ•˜๊ฒŒ๋œ๋‹ค. ์ธก์ •๋œ๊ฒฐ๊ณผ๋Š”๊ทธ๋ฆผ 12์™€๊ฐ™๋‹ค. 4.2. ๋ฉ”์‹œ์ง€์ฒ˜๋ฆฌ์†๋„๋ถ„์„๊ฒฐ๊ณผ HL7 ํ‘œ์ค€์„ํ†ตํ•ด๋ˆ„์ ๋œ๊ฑด๊ฐ•์ •๋ณด๋ฅผ์š”์ฒญํ• ๊ฒฝ์šฐ์˜๋ฉ”์‹œ์ง€์ƒ์„ฑ๊ณผํŒŒ์‹ฑ์—๋Œ€ํ•œ์ฒ˜๋ฆฌ์†๋„์ธก์ •๊ฒฐ๊ณผ๋Š”๋‹ค์Œ 661

ํ•œ๊ตญ์ •๋ณดํ†ต์‹ ํ•™ํšŒ๋…ผ๋ฌธ์ง€์ œ 17 ๊ถŒ์ œ 3 ํ˜ธ ๊ณผ๊ฐ™์ด๋ถ„์„ํ• ์ˆ˜์žˆ๋‹ค. ๋จผ์ €๋ฉ”์‹œ์ง€์˜๋ฐ์ดํ„ฐํฌ๊ธฐ๋Š”๋‹ค์Œ๊ณผ๊ฐ™๋‹ค. ๊ทธ๋ฆผ 13. ๊ฐœ์„ ๋œ๋ฉ”์‹œ์ง€์ฒ˜๋ฆฌ์†๋„ Fig. 13 Improved processing speed of message ๊ทธ๋ฆผ 12. ๋ฉ”์‹œ์ง€์ฒ˜๋ฆฌ์†๋„ Fig. 12 Processing speed of message ํ‘œ 1. ์ƒ์„ฑ๋œ๋ฉ”์‹œ์ง€์˜๋ฐ์ดํ„ฐํฌ๊ธฐ Table. 1 Data size of generated message ๋ˆ„์ ์ •๋ณด์ˆ˜ 1 10 100 ๋ฐ์ดํ„ฐํฌ๊ธฐ (Byte) 341 1358 11720 ๋ˆ„์ ๋œ๊ฑด๊ฐ•์ •๋ณด์˜๊ฐœ์ˆ˜๊ฐ€ 1๊ฐœ์—์„œ 100๊ฐœ๋กœ๋Š˜์–ด๋‚ ๊ฒฝ์šฐ 100๊ฐœ๋‹นํ‰๊ท  16.7% ์˜์ฒ˜๋ฆฌ์†๋„๊ฐ€์ฆ๊ฐ€ 10๊ฐœ๋‹นํ‰๊ท  40๋ฐฐ์˜๋ฐ์ดํ„ฐํฌ๊ธฐ๊ฐ€์ฆ๊ฐ€ 4.3. ๊ฐœ์„ ๋œ๋ฉ”์‹œ์ง€์ฒ˜๋ฆฌ์†๋„์ธก์ •๊ฒฐ๊ณผ HL7 ํ‘œ์ค€๋ฐฉ์‹๊ณผ๋งˆ์ฐฌ๊ฐ€์ง€๋กœ์ฒด์ค‘๊ณ„๋กœ์ธก์ •ํ•œ๋ˆ„์ ๋œ 100๊ฐœ์˜์ฒด์ค‘๊ฑด๊ฐ•์ •๋ณด๋ฅผ์š”์ฒญํ–ˆ์„๊ฒฝ์šฐ OBX ์„ธ๊ทธ๋จผํŠธ์˜๊ธธ์ด๋Š”ํ•˜๋‚˜๋กœ๊ณ ์ •๋˜์–ด์žˆ๊ณ  Observation Value ์™€ Date/Time of the Observation ์˜๊ฐ’์€ 100๊ฐœ์˜๋ฐ์ดํ„ฐ๊ฐ€๊ณต๋ฐฑ์„ํฌํ•จํ•˜์—ฌ๊ธฐ๋ก๋œ๋‹ค. ๋”ฐ๋ผ์„œ๋ˆ„์ ๋œ๊ฑด๊ฐ•์ •๋ณด๊ฐ€๋Š˜์–ด๋‚˜๋Š”๊ฐœ์ˆ˜๋งŒํผํ•ด๋‹น๋ฐ์ดํ„ฐ๊ฐ’๋งŒ๋Š˜์–ด๋‚˜๊ฒŒ๋œ๋‹ค. ์ธก์ •๋œ๊ฒฐ๊ณผ๋Š”๊ทธ๋ฆผ 13๊ณผ๊ฐ™๋‹ค. 4.4. ๊ฐœ์„ ๋œ๋ฉ”์‹œ์ง€์ฒ˜๋ฆฌ์†๋„๋ถ„์„๊ฒฐ๊ณผ๊ฐœ์„ ๋œ๋ฉ”์‹œ์ง€์ƒ์„ฑ๋ฐฉ์•ˆ์„ํ†ตํ•ด๋ˆ„์ ๋œ๊ฑด๊ฐ•์ •๋ณด๋ฅผ์š”์ฒญํ• ๊ฒฝ์šฐ์˜๋ฉ”์‹œ์ง€์ƒ์„ฑ๊ณผํŒŒ์‹ฑ์—๋Œ€ํ•œ์ฒ˜๋ฆฌ์†๋„์ธก์ •๊ฒฐ๊ณผ๋Š”๋‹ค์Œ๊ณผ๊ฐ™์ด๋ถ„์„ํ• ์ˆ˜์žˆ๋‹ค. ๋จผ์ €๋ฉ”์‹œ์ง€์˜๋ฐ์ดํ„ฐํฌ๊ธฐ๋Š”๋‹ค์Œ๊ณผ๊ฐ™๋‹ค. ํ‘œ 2. ์ƒ์„ฑ๋œ๋ฉ”์‹œ์ง€์˜๋ฐ์ดํ„ฐํฌ๊ธฐ Table. 2 Data size of generated message ๋ˆ„์ ์ •๋ณด์ˆ˜ 1 10 100 ๋ฐ์ดํ„ฐํฌ๊ธฐ (Byte) 341 606 3314 ๋ˆ„์ ๋œ๊ฑด๊ฐ•์ •๋ณด์˜๊ฐœ์ˆ˜๊ฐ€ 1๊ฐœ์—์„œ 100๊ฐœ๋กœ๋Š˜์–ด๋‚ ๊ฒฝ์šฐ 100๊ฐœ๋‹นํ‰๊ท  1.6% ์˜์ฒ˜๋ฆฌ์†๋„๊ฐ€์ฆ๊ฐ€ 100๊ฐœ๋‹นํ‰๊ท  10๋ฐฐ์˜๋ฐ์ดํ„ฐํฌ๊ธฐ๊ฐ€์ฆ๊ฐ€ 4.5. ์ „์†ก์†๋„๋น„๊ตํ‰๊ฐ€๊ธฐ์กด HL7 ํ‘œ์ค€๋ฐฉ์‹๊ณผ์ œ์•ˆํ•œ๊ฐœ์„ ๋ฐฉ์•ˆ์˜์„ฑ๋Šฅ์„๋น„๊ตํ‰๊ฐ€ํ•˜๋ฉด๋‹ค์Œ๊ณผ๊ฐ™๋‹ค. 662

ํ‘œ 3. ์ƒ์„ฑ๋œ๋ฉ”์‹œ์ง€์˜๋ฐ์ดํ„ฐํฌ๊ธฐ Table. 3 Data size of generated message ๋ˆ„์ ์ •๋ณด์ˆ˜ 1 10 100 HL7 ํ‘œ์ค€๋ฐฉ์‹ ์ œ์•ˆํ•œ๊ฐœ์„ ๋ฐฉ์•ˆ 341 1358 11720 341 606 3314 ์ƒ์„ฑ๋œ๋ฉ”์‹œ์ง€์˜๋ฐ์ดํ„ฐํฌ๊ธฐ๋ฅผ๋น„๊ตํ•˜๋ฉด 100๊ฐœ์˜๋ˆ„์ ๋œ๊ฑด๊ฐ•์ •๋ณด์š”์ฒญ์‹œ์•ฝ 1/4์˜๋ฐ์ดํ„ฐํฌ๊ธฐ๊ฐ€๊ฐ์†Œํ•˜์˜€๋‹ค. SHG์—์„œ์ง„๋‹จ์ง€์›์‹œ์Šคํ…œ์œผ๋กœ๋ˆ„์ ๋œ๊ฑด๊ฐ•์ •๋ณด์š”์ฒญํ•˜๊ณ , SHG์—์„œํ™•์ธํ•˜๊ธฐ๊นŒ์ง€์˜์†Œ์š”์‹œ๊ฐ„์„ ์ด๋ฒคํŠธ์™„๋ฃŒ์†๋„ ์ด๋ผ์ •์˜ํ•˜๊ณ ์ด๋ฒคํŠธ์ข…๋ฃŒ์†๋„๋ฅผ๋น„๊ตํ•˜๋ฉด๊ทธ๋ฆผ 14์™€๊ฐ™๋‹ค. ์ด๋ฒคํŠธ์ข…๋ฃŒ์†๋„ = ๋ฉ”์‹œ์ง€์ƒ์„ฑ์†๋„ + ๋ฉ”์‹œ์ง€์ „์†ก์†๋„ + ๋ฉ”์‹œ์ง€ํŒŒ์‹ฑ์†๋„ ๊ทธ๋ฆผ 14. ์ด๋ฒคํŠธ์ข…๋ฃŒ์†๋„๋น„๊ต Fig. 14 Comparison of event close speed 100๊ฐœ์˜๋ˆ„์ ๋œ๊ฑด๊ฐ•์ •๋ณด๋ฅผ์š”์ฒญํ–ˆ์„๊ฒฝ์šฐ์ด๋ฒคํŠธ์™„๋ฃŒ์†๋„๋Š”์•ฝ 10.1% ํ–ฅ์ƒ๋˜์—ˆ์Œ์„ํ™•์ธํ• ์ˆ˜์žˆ์—ˆ๋‹ค. ๋ˆ„์ ์ •๋ณด์˜๊ฐœ์ˆ˜๊ฐ€๋Š˜์–ด๋‚ ์ˆ˜๋ก์ด๋ฒคํŠธ์™„๋ฃŒ์†๋„๋Š”ํ–ฅ์ƒ๋˜๊ฒ ์ง€๋งŒ, ์Šค๋งˆํŠธํ—ฌ์Šค์ผ€์–ด๋ผ๋Š”์„œ๋น„์ŠคํŠน์„ฑ์ƒ์ผ๋ฐ˜์ ์œผ๋กœ 100๊ฐœ์ด์ƒ์˜๊ณผ๊ฑฐ์ •๋ณด๋ฅผ์ €์žฅํ•˜์—ฌ๊ด€๋ฆฌํ• ํ•„์š”๋Š”์—†์„๊ฒƒ์œผ๋กœํŒ๋‹จ๋œ๋‹ค. ๋”ฐ๋ผ์„œ์ตœ๋Œ€์•ฝ 10% ์˜์ „์†ก์†๋„ํ–ฅ์ƒ์„๊ธฐ๋Œ€ํ• ์ˆ˜์žˆ๋‹ค. โ…ค. ๊ฒฐ๋ก ๋ณธ๋…ผ๋ฌธ์—์„œ๋Š”์ตœ๊ทผ๋Œ€๋‘๋˜๊ณ ์žˆ๋Š”์Šค๋งˆํŠธํ—ฌ์Šค (S-Health) ํŒจ๋Ÿฌ๋‹ค์ž„์—๋”ฐ๋ผ์Šค๋งˆํŠธํฐ์„ํ™œ์šฉํ•˜์—ฌํ™˜์ž, ์ผ๋ฐ˜์‚ฌ์šฉ์ž๊ฐ€๊ฑด๊ฐ•๊ด€๋ฆฌ๋ฅผ๋ชฉ์ ์œผ๋กœ์ž์œ ๋กญ๊ฒŒ๊ฐœ์ธ๊ฑด๊ฐ•๊ธฐ๊ธฐ๋ฅผ์„ ํƒํ•˜๊ณ , ์‚ฌ์šฉ์ž๊ฐ€์ง์ ‘์ž์‹ ์—๊ฒŒ๋งž๋Š”ํ—ฌ์Šค์ผ€์–ด์„œ๋น„์Šค๋Šฅ๋™์ ์œผ๋กœ์ฐพ์•„๊ฐˆ์ˆ˜์žˆ๋Š”์›ฐ๋‹ˆ์Šค (wellness) ์œ„์ฃผ์˜์ˆ˜์š”์ž์ค‘์‹ฌ์Šค๋งˆํŠธํ—ฌ์Šค์ผ€์–ด์‹œ์Šคํ…œ์„์ œ์‹œํ•˜์˜€๋‹ค. ์ด๋ฅผ์œ„ํ•ด์ ‘๊ทผ๊ณผํ™œ์šฉ์ด๊ฐ„ํŽธํ•˜๋ฉฐ, ์ตœ๊ทผ๋ณด๊ธ‰์ด์ผ๋ฐ˜ํ™”๋œ์Šค๋งˆํŠธํฐํ™˜๊ฒฝ์—์„œ SHG(Smart Health Gateway) ์˜๊ตฌ์„ฑ์„์ œ์•ˆํ•˜์˜€๋‹ค. ์ œ์•ˆํ•˜๋Š” SHG์˜๊ตฌํ˜„์„์œ„ํ•œ Bluetooth HDP๊ณผ HL7 ๊ธฐ์ˆ ์—๋Œ€ํ•œ์—ฐ๊ตฌ๋‚ด์šฉ์„๊ธฐ์ˆ ํ•˜๊ณ , HDP ํ”„๋กœํŒŒ์ผ์˜ Agent ์—ญํ™œ์˜ HDP Agent Simulator์™€ HDP ํ”„๋กœํŒŒ์ผ์˜ Manager ์—ญํ• ์˜ HDP Manager Application, ์„œ๋น„์Šค์ œ๊ณต์„์œ„ํ•œ์ง„๋‹จ์ง€์›์‹œ์Šคํ…œ์„๊ตฌ์ถ•ํ•˜์˜€๋‹ค. ๊ตฌ์ถ•ํ•œ์‹œ์Šคํ…œ์„ํ™œ์šฉํ•˜์—ฌ๊ฑด๊ฐ•์ •๋ณด ( ์ฒด์ค‘, ์ฒด์ง€๋ฐฉ๋ฅ  ) ๋ฅผ์ธก์ •ํ•˜์—ฌ์ฒด์ค‘๊ด€๋ฆฌ์—๋„์›€์—๋˜๋Š”์ง„๋‹จ์ •๋ณด๋ฅผ์›๊ฒฉ์ง€์˜์„œ๋น„์Šค์ œ๊ณต์ž๊ฐ€์‚ฌ์šฉ์ž์—๊ฒŒ์ œ๊ณตํ•˜๋Š”์ฒด์ค‘๊ด€๋ฆฌ์• ํ”Œ๋ฆฌ์ผ€์ด์…˜์„์Šค๋งˆํŠธํ—ฌ์Šค์ผ€์–ด์„œ๋น„์Šค์˜์˜ˆ์‹œ๋กœ๊ตฌํ˜„ํ•˜์˜€๋‹ค. ๋ณธ๋…ผ๋ฌธ์—์„œ์ œ์‹œํ•˜๋Š” SHG ๊ธฐ๋ฐ˜์˜์Šค๋งˆํŠธํ—ฌ์Šค์ผ€์–ด์‹œ์Šคํ…œ์€๋‹ค์Œ๊ณผ๊ฐ™์€ํšจ์œจ์„ฑ์„์ œ๊ณตํ•œ๋‹ค. ์ฒซ์งธ, ๊ฐœ์ธ๊ฑด๊ฐ•๊ธฐ๊ธฐ์™€ SHG ์‚ฌ์ด์— Bluetooth HDP ํ‘œ์ค€ํ†ต์‹ ์„์ง€์›ํ•œ๋‹ค. ๋”ฐ๋ผ์„œ์‚ฌ์šฉ์ž๋Š”์‚ฌ์šฉ์ž์˜๊ฑด๊ฐ•๊ด€๋ฆฌ๋ชฉ์ ์—๋”ฐ๋ผ Continua-certified Bluetooth Device๋กœํ‘œ๊ธฐ๋˜๋Š”ํ‘œ์ค€ํ™”๋œ๊ธฐ๊ธฐ๋ฅผ์ž์œ ๋กญ๊ฒŒ์„ ํƒํ•˜์—ฌํ™œ์šฉํ• ์ˆ˜์žˆ๋‹ค. ๋‘˜์งธ, SHG์™€์ง„๋‹จ์ง€์›์‹œ์Šคํ…œ์‚ฌ์ด์— HL7 ์˜๋ฃŒ์ •๋ณดํ‘œ์ค€์„์ง€์›ํ•œ๋‹ค. ์ด๋Š”๊ธฐ์กด์˜ u-healthcare ์‹œ์Šคํ…œ๊ณผ HL7 ํ‘œ์ค€์„ํ†ตํ•ด์—ฐ๋™๋ ์ˆ˜์žˆ์œผ๋ฏ€๋กœ๊ธฐ์กด์„œ๋น„์Šค์˜ํ™œ์šฉ๊ณผํ™•์žฅ์˜ํšจ์œจ์„ฑ์„์ œ๊ณตํ•œ๋‹ค. ๋˜ํ•œ HL7์„ํ‘œ์ค€์œผ๋กœํ•˜๋Š” HIS(Hospotal Information System) ๊ณผ์—ฐ๋™๋˜์–ด์‹ค์ œ์˜๋ฃŒ์ง„์„ํ†ตํ•œ์˜๋ฃŒ์„œ๋น„์Šค๋กœํ™•์žฅ๋ ์ˆ˜์žˆ๋‹ค. ์…‹์งธ, ์Šค๋งˆํŠธํฐํ™˜๊ฒฝ์—์„œ์ œ๊ณต๋˜๋Š”๊ฒŒ์ดํŠธ์›จ์ดํ”Œ๋žซํผ์€์‚ฌ์šฉ์ž๊ฐ€์‹œ์Šคํ…œ์„๋„์ž…ํ•˜๊ธฐ์œ„ํ•ด๊ฐœ์ธ๊ฑด๊ฐ•๊ธฐ๊ธฐ์™ธ์—๋ณ„๋„์˜์‹œ์Šคํ…œ๊ตฌ์„ฑ์š”์†Œ๋ฅผํ•„์š”๋กœํ•˜์ง€์•Š๋Š”๋‹ค. ๋˜ํ•œ Bluetooth ๋ฌด์„ ํ†ต์‹ ์˜๊ฐœ์ธ๊ฑด๊ฐ•๊ธฐ๊ธฐ์™€์Šค๋งˆํŠธํฐ๊ฒŒ์ดํŠธ์›จ์ด๋Š”์œ„์น˜, ์žฅ์†Œ์—์ œ์•ฝ๋ฐ›์ง€์•Š์œผ๋ฏ€๋กœ๋ณด๋‹ค์œ ๋น„์ฟผํ„ฐ์Šค ( ์–ธ์ œ, ์–ด๋””์„œ๋‚˜์ด์šฉ๋˜๋Š” ) ํ™˜๊ฒฝ์„์ง€์›ํ•œ๋‹ค. 663

ํ•œ๊ตญ์ •๋ณดํ†ต์‹ ํ•™ํšŒ๋…ผ๋ฌธ์ง€์ œ 17 ๊ถŒ์ œ 3 ํ˜ธ ๋„ท์งธ, ์Šค๋งˆํŠธํฐ์• ํ”Œ๋ฆฌ์ผ€์ด์…˜๋ ˆ๋ฒจ์—์„œ์ œ๊ณต๋˜๋Š”ํ—ฌ์Šค์ผ€์–ด์„œ๋น„์Šค๋Š”์ตœ๊ทผ๋‹ค์–‘ํ•œ๋ชฉ์ ์œผ๋กœ๋ณด๊ธ‰๋˜๊ณ ์žˆ๋Š”๊ฑด๊ฐ•๊ด€๋ จ๋œ์ •๋ณด๋ฅผ์ œ๊ณตํ•˜๋Š”์Šค๋งˆํŠธํฐํ—ฌ์Šค์• ํ”Œ๋ฆฌ์ผ€์ด์…˜๊ณผ๋ฐ์ดํ„ฐ๋ฅผ์—ฐ๋™ํ•˜์—ฌ๋‹ค์–‘ํ•œ์˜๋ฃŒ์„œ๋น„์Šค์• ํ”Œ๋ฆฌ์ผ€์ด์…˜์œผ๋กœํ™•์žฅ๋ ์ˆ˜์žˆ๋‹ค. ์ƒ๊ธฐ๊ธฐ์ˆ ํ•œํšจ์œจ์„ฑ์„ํ†ตํ•ดํ—ฌ์Šค์ผ€์–ด์„œ๋น„์Šค์˜๋„์ž…๊ณผ์ ์šฉ์„์‰ฝ๊ฒŒํ•˜๋ฉฐ, ์ด๋Š”๊ธฐ์กด U-Healthcare ์‹œ์Šคํ…œ์˜๋ฌธ์ œ์ ์„๊ทน๋ณตํ•˜๊ณ ์„œ๋น„์Šค๋ชจ๋ธ์˜ํ™•๋Œ€์™€์ง์ ‘์ ์œผ๋กœ์—ฐ๊ด€๋˜๋Š”๋‹ค์–‘ํ•œ๊ฐœ์ธ๊ฑด๊ฐ•๊ธฐ๊ธฐ์˜๊ฐœ๋ฐœ, ๋ณด๊ธ‰์„๊ธฐ๋Œ€ํ• ์ˆ˜์žˆ๋‹ค. ๋ฟ๋งŒ์•„๋‹ˆ๋ผ์ตœ๊ทผ๋Œ€๋‘๋˜๊ณ ์žˆ๋Š”์Šค๋งˆํŠธํฐ์‚ฐ์—…๊ณผ์—ฐ๊ณ„๋˜์–ด U-Healthcare ์‚ฐ์—…์˜ํ™œ์„ฑํ™”๋ฅผ๊ธฐ๋Œ€ํ• ์ˆ˜์žˆ๋‹ค. ์ฐธ๊ณ ๋ฌธํ—Œ [1] Hapi HL7 SDK(http://hl7api.sourceforge.net/). [2] Unlocking the Power of Health Information. (http://www.hl7.org/) [3] He-Suk Oh, "U-Healthcare Technology and trand of Standard", IT Standard & Test Journal No. 112. [4] Korea Food & Drug Administration, "Standard of U-Health Medical Devices Guideline", 2007. [5] Chang-Soo Kim, "The Trends and Prospects of Health Information Standards: Standardization Analysis and Suggestions", Department of Radiological Science, College of Health Sciences, Catholic University of Pusan, 2008. [6] B. Orguna, J.Vub, "HL7 ontology and mobile agents for interoperability in heterogeneous medical information systems", Computers in Biology and Medicine 36 pp. 817.836, 2006. [7] Kim, Tae Sik, "A Metadata System for HL7 aecg Document Management", Department of Computer & Information Engineering Graduate School, Chongju University, 2005. [8] Hee Park, "Implementation of Hospital Information System based on HL7 using RFID", Department of Electronics & Communications Engineering Graduate School of Kwangwoon University, 2006. [9] TaeRo Lee, ManKyu Choi, ChangSoo Yun, "Development And Implementation of System for Delivery of Emergency Patient's Basic Information Between Related Hospitals", Journal of Health Science & Medical Technology vol. 29, No. 2, pp. 67~80, 2003. ์ €์ž์†Œ๊ฐœ ์˜ค์•”์„ (Am-suk Oh) 1984๋…„๋ถ€์‚ฐ๋Œ€ํ•™๊ต์ „์ž๊ณ„์‚ฐํ•™๊ณผ์ดํ•™์‚ฌ 1986๋…„์ค‘์•™๋Œ€ํ•™๊ต๋Œ€ํ•™์›์ปดํ“จํ„ฐ๊ณตํ•™๊ณผ๊ณตํ•™์„์‚ฌ 1997๋…„๋ถ€์‚ฐ๋Œ€ํ•™๊ต๋Œ€ํ•™์›์ปดํ“จํ„ฐ๊ณตํ•™๊ณผ๊ณตํ•™๋ฐ•์‚ฌ 1987๋…„~1990๋…„ LG ์—ฐ๊ตฌ์†Œ 1998๋…„~ํ˜„์žฌ๋™๋ช…๋Œ€ํ•™๊ต๋ฏธ๋””์–ด๊ณตํ•™๊ณผ๊ต์ˆ˜ ๊ด€์‹ฌ๋ถ„์•ผ : ๋ฐ์ดํ„ฐ๋ฒ ์ด์Šค, U-Health, ์˜๋ฃŒ์ •๋ณด์‹œ์Šคํ…œ, ๋น…๋ฐ์ดํ„ฐ 664