09오충원(613~623)

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1 A Study of GIS Service of Weather Information* Chung-Weon Oh**,..,., Web 2.0 GIS.,.,, Web 2.0 GIS, Abstract : Due to social and economic value of Weather Information such as urban flooding, demand of Weather Information Service is increasing. This study explores GIS service modeling strategy for urban weather information using Web 2.0 environment. Firstly, weather information service should be considered at the base of large scale LBS for urban weather. Secondly, Web 2.0 GIS Portal deployment strategy is presented for convergence of weather information service. Thirdly, weather information service should be designed in terms of user-centered design. Key Words : Weather Information, Urban Weather, Web 2.0 GIS, Weather Portal,, ,,..,,..,.,.,. * ** GIS (Associate Professor, Dept. of GIS, Namseoul Univ., ohrora@nsu.ac.kr)

This study explores GIS service modeling strategy for urban weather information using Web 2.0 environment.

2 GIS. GIS, ( forest.go.kr), GIS 119. GIS. 1.., Web 2.0 GIS.. (urban climate, ) (, 1989)..,,,... (urban weather).,.,.,,,,.,, (, 2011).. (urban 614

3 flooding), (,, 2006) ,,,,. (heat wave). (, urban heat island), (, 2010).,.,.. (, heat wave) (, cold wave) (, 2010). 1 5 ( ) ~

4 . 65, 85., ( )., (, 2009).., (AWS, Automatic Weather Station), (,, 2011).,, , , 400, 4 616

5 (, 2010) 1997, 2009 (, 2010).,. NOAA(National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration).,,, (, 2011).,. (UCD, User Centered Design) GIS... (ICT, Information & Communication Technology) GIS GIS(Web GIS).,.,,, 617

6 Web 2.0. Web 2.0,,, (the Web as Platform) (, 2007). Web 2.0, (SNS,Social Network Service). GIS Web 2.0 GIS. GIS (US Geological Survey). USGS (Twitter Earthquake Detection) (Earthquake).. (tweet)., (Earthquake Brownie) (Quake) ( 4) , 4. 20Km.., 618

USGS (Twitter Earthquake Detection) (Earthquake).. (tweet).

7 ., ( 5). Open API(Application Programmer Interface).., GIS. ( ) (SDK, Software Development Kit) (App) (Google Eearth) 3.. (mashup) (LBS, Location Based Service). ( 3. GIS (web map service) ( 619

8 8).,.., (portal). 4., 1,,,., 2., 3., 4 Web 2.0. Web 2.0 (Google) (web map service) (mashup) (LBS, Location Based Service). GIS., GIS. GIS.,.., Open API,. API,,., Web 2.0 GIS Web 2.0. Web 2.0 GIS (geo-ontology),. Web 2.0 GIS 4.,.,.,., ( 9). Web 2.0 GIS (DSS).,. 620

9 ,,. (KB; Knowledge Base). (mixed reality) 3 ( 10)..,,.,.,. 621

10 ..,,,., Web 2.0 GIS., Web 2.0 GIS, (, 2010).,.,,,.., 2000,,., 2011,., 2009,, , pp ,, 2006, GIS, D, 26 1D p ,,,, 2010,, , page(s): , 2004, GeoVRML 3 GIS,, 38(3), , 2007, Web 2.0, 41(2), ,, 2011,, , p , 2010,,, 44(2), , 1989,,., 2000,,., 2010,, , , 2010,.,,, 2010, , page(s): Creager, G.J., 2005, GIS and the National Weather Service. ESRI, 2010, GIS for Climate Change. Lund, J. J. and S. Macklin, ArcGIS and Google Earth: Rules of Engagement. Proc. of ESRI Education User Conference, San Diego. Mike McCann, 2004, Using GeoVRML for 3D Oceanographic Data Visualizations, Web 3D Symposium. O Brien K. et al., 2008, Disaster risk reduction, Climate change adaptation and human security: A commissioned Report for the norwegian ministry of foreign affairs, University of Oslo. OGC, OpenGIS Geography Markup Language (GML) Encoding Standard. Retrieved , from gml. 622

,,, 2010,. 2010 2010.4, page(s): 147-147. Creager, G.J., 2005, GIS and the National Weather Service. ESRI, 2010, GIS for Climate Change. Lund, J. J. and S. Macklin, 2007.

11 Smith, T. M. and V. Lakshmanan, 2006, Utilizing Google Earth as a GIS platform for weather applications. 22th Int l Conf. on Inter. Inf. Proc. Sys. (IIPS) for Meteor., Ocean,and Hydrology. Zlatanova, S., Alias Abdul Rahman and Morakot Pilouk, 2002, Trends in 3D GIS development, Journal of Geospatial Engineering, 4(2)(December, 2002), er_heat_wave_of_

, Alias Abdul Rahman and Morakot Pilouk, 2002, Trends in 3D GIS development, Journal of Geospatial Engineering, 4(2)(December, 2002),

15오충원(199~210)

15오충원(199~210) A Study of Web GIS Service of Geophysical Data Chung-Weon Oh** GIS. Web 2.0.,, Rest url Web,,, GIS. Web 2.0 GIS,. GIS,,, Web 2.0 Abstract : The growing interest and communication of wide range of local