韓國開發硏究제 32 권제 2 호 ( 통권제 107 호 ) 지방대학졸업자의노동시장성과와지역별교육격차 김희삼 ( 한국개발연구원부연구위원 ) Analysis on the Labor Market Performance of Local University Graduates and

Size: px
Start display at page:

Download "韓國開發硏究제 32 권제 2 호 ( 통권제 107 호 ) 지방대학졸업자의노동시장성과와지역별교육격차 김희삼 ( 한국개발연구원부연구위원 ) Analysis on the Labor Market Performance of Local University Graduates and"

Transcription

1 韓國開發硏究제 32 권제 2 호 ( 통권제 107 호 ) 지방대학졸업자의노동시장성과와지역별교육격차 김희삼 ( 한국개발연구원부연구위원 ) Analysis on the Labor Market Performance of Local University Graduates and Regional Education Gap Hisam Kim (Associate Research Fellow, Korea Development Institute) * 본고는고영선편, 지역개발정책의방향과전략 ( 연구보고서 , 한국개발연구원, ) 중제 8 장 ( 김희삼, 지방대학문제의분석과정책방향 ) 의일부내용을바탕으로작성한것임. ** 김희삼 : ( ) hisamkim@kdi.re.kr, (address) Korea Development Institute, 49 Hoegiro, Dongdaemun-gu, Seoul, Korea Key Word: (Local University), (Labor Market Performance), (SAT Score), (Regional Education Gap) JEL Code: I21, J24, J31 Received: Referee Process Started: Referee Reports Completed:

2 ABSTRACT In terms of labor market accomplishments, such as income, size of the company, and the matching quality between one s job and college major (specialization), a very large discrepancy is observed between the graduates from colleges located in Seoul and those outside Seoul. But, when the department average score of the Scholastic Aptitude Test (SAT) at the time of college entrance is controlled for, the discrepancy is found to be reduced to a considerable degree. In the case of wage gap, at least two third can be explained by the SAT score gap. The remaining wage gap seems to reflect the characteristics of workplace. In other words, graduates with high SAT scores enter colleges located in Seoul and thus tend to find better jobs leading to earning differences. This result that confirms the importance of aptitude test scores suggests that in the labor market, one of the major reasons behind a lower accomplishment of the graduate from local colleges is due to a lower competitiveness of local colleges in attracting the brightest students. But, this should not be viewed as only an internal problem of local colleges. This is because the growth of local economies tends to haul the advancement of local colleges in that area rather than being the other way around. The agglomeration effect in Seoul where headquarters of large corporations and financial institutions gather is the factor that has elevated the status of colleges located in Seoul since this provides highly preferred job choices of graduates. When the competitiveness of college is significantly influenced by exogenous factors, such as the vicinity to Seoul, the effort being made by colleges alone would not be enough to improve the situation. However, the central government, too, is not in the position to carry out countermeasure policies for such problems. The regional development strategy boosted through supportive policies for local colleges, such as financial support, is not based on the persuasive and empirical grounds. It is true that college education is universal and that the government 's intervention in assisting local colleges to secure basic conditions, such as tenure faculty and adequate facilities is necessary. However, the way of intervention should not be a support-only type. In order to improve the efficiency and effect of financial support, restructuring programs, including the merger and integration of insolvent colleges, should be underway prior to providing support. In addition, when the policy is focused on education recipients local college students, and not on education providers local colleges, the importance of regional gap in compulsory education (elementary and junior high schools) turns out to be much important as the gap between metropolitan area colleges and local colleges. Considering the educational gap before college entrance shown from the discrepancies of aptitude test scores among different regions, the

3 ABSTRACT imbalance between regions in terms of human resources is apparently derived from compulsory education, and not from college education. Therefore, there is a need to double the policy efforts to reduce the educational gap among different regions. In addition, given the current situation where it is difficult to find appropriate ex post facto policy measures to solve the problem of income gap between the graduates from metropolitan colleges and local colleges, it can be said that improving the environment for compulsory education in local areas is a growing necessity for bridging the educational gap among different regions.

4 58 韓國開發硏究 / Ⅱ Ⅰ. 서론,.,..,,.,.,,., ,.,,...,..

5 지방대학졸업자의노동시장성과와지역별교육격차 59 Ⅱ. 선행연구와분석자료 1. 지방대졸업생의노동시장성과에관한선행연구 (Youth Panel), ( ) ~29 8,296., 1,000. ( ) ,026 (4 7,543, 6,483 ) ( ,320, 12,721 ).., 1 2 (2003) 13%. (2005) 2,,. 1 4 (2005) 4.,.,

6 60 韓國開發硏究 / Ⅱ, (2005) 2003,,,. (2007) (2007) 11.5%..,.., (2007) (2007). (2007), 4.. (, ). 2. 분석자료 가. 대졸자직업이동경로조사 (GOMS) 2006 (Graduates Occupational Mobility Survey, GOMS). GOMS ,. ( ) ,764. (158 ), 4 (173 ), (11

7 지방대학졸업자의노동시장성과와지역별교육격차 61 ) GOMS 150 5% (multi-stage stratified sampling) ,544. GOMS (, 14,,, ).,,. (cohort),.,,., GOMS 22. 나. GOMS 표본의기초통계 <Table 1> GOMS., % , %, 4 60%, 38%, 2.5%. 1). 1) GOMS 5% 10% (over-sampling).

8 62 韓國開發硏究 / Ⅱ <Table 1> Descriptive Statistics of the GOMS College Graduates Sample(n=26,544) Year of college entrance and graduation Percent College categories and majors Percent Entrance before Branch 5.3 Entrance in National institution 13.2 Entrance in Public institution 1.9 Entrance in Private institution 84.9 Entrance in year university 59.9 Entrance in University of education 2.5 Entrance in year junior college 37.6 Entrance in Humanities major 9.6 Entrance in Social sciences major 24.7 Entrance in Education major 7.4 Entrance in Engineering major 30.7 Entrance in Natural sciences major 11.3 Graduation in August Medical and pharmacy major 5.9 Graduation in February Arts and physical major 10.4 다. 학과별취업률및평균수능점수 GOMS. 2), GOMS 2005 ( ) ( ).,., ( ) ) GOMS,.

9 지방대학졸업자의노동시장성과와지역별교육격차 63 ( ). 3). Ⅲ. 대졸자의노동시장성과에대한지역적요인의영향,, 임금 (Mincer[1970])., (,,,,,, ) (,,,,,,,,,, ). 가. 대졸취업자의출신대학지역별임금격차. <Table 2> (1) 3).

10 64 韓國開發硏究 / Ⅱ 15.3%. (, ),., ( [2007] 11.5%).,, ( 2 ).,,.,,,,, 4),,.,. ( ). <Table 2> (2) 15., 20%, 10%, 10%, 6%, 5%. 5) 4) , ,. 5),, (GRDP)

11 지방대학졸업자의노동시장성과와지역별교육격차 65 <Table 2> College Graduates Wage Gaps by Region of College Dependent variable: ln(monthly average wage) (1) (2) Coefficient Std. dev. Coefficient Std. dev. Intercept *** *** College outside Seoul *** Busan *** Daegu *** Daejeon *** Incheon *** Gwangju *** Ulsan * Gyeonggi *** Gangwon *** Chungbuk *** Chungnam *** Jeonbuk *** Jeonnam *** Gyeongbuk *** Gyeongnam *** Jeju *** Branch *** ** Private institution *** *** College of education *** *** Junior college *** *** Employment rate of the department *** *** Major (omitted: Arts & Physical) Humanities *** *** Social sciences *** *** Education *** ***

12 66 韓國開發硏究 / Ⅱ <Table 2> Continued Dependent variable: ln(monthly average wage) (1) (2) Coefficient Std. dev. Coefficient Std. dev. Engineering *** *** Natural science *** *** Medical and pharmacy *** *** GPA *** *** Number of licences * *** Weekly working hours *** *** Months of experience *** *** Months of experience squared *** *** Age *** *** Female *** *** Married *** *** Living with parents * Household head *** *** Number of household members Mother's years of schooling *** *** Family income at the time of college entrance (omitted: under 1 million won) 1 million - 2 million won *** ** 2 million - 3 million won *** *** 3 million - 4 million won *** *** 4 million - 5 million won *** *** 5 million - 10 million won *** *** 10 million won and over *** *** Number of observations 17,046 17,046 Adjusted R F ratio 239.0*** 182.1***

13 지방대학졸업자의노동시장성과와지역별교육격차 67 나. 수능점수를고려했을때출신대학교지역이임금에미치는효과, ),., ( [2007], p.51) , ,. (=100 ) <Table 3> 8,215. <Table 3> (1). 16.4%. (2) 5.2% 6) ( ) %, % % %, %, % OECD ( %, 47.3%).

14 68 韓國開發硏究 / Ⅱ <Table 3> SAT Scores - Good Predictor of Wage Gaps by Region of University (1) (2) Dependent variable: Not controling for SAT scores Controling for SAT scores ln(monthly average wage) Coefficient Std. dev. Coefficient Std. dev. Intercept *** *** University outside Seoul *** *** Branch ** Private institution *** College of education *** *** Employment rate of the department *** *** Major (omitted: arts & physical) Humanities ** *** Social sciences *** Education *** Engineering *** Natural science *** Medical and pharmacy *** GPA *** *** Number of licences * *** Weekly working hours *** *** Months of experience *** *** Months of experience squared *** *** Age *** *** Female Married ** *** Living with parents Household head *** *** Number of household members Mother's years of schooling *** ** Family income at the time of college entrance (omitted: under 1 million won) 1 million - 2 million won million - 3 million won ** ** 3 million - 4 million won *** *** 4 million - 5 million won *** *** 5 million - 10 million won *** *** 10 million won and over *** *** Department average SAT percentile score *** Number of observations 8,215 8,215 Adjusted R F ratio 110.0*** 115.3***

15 지방대학졸업자의노동시장성과와지역별교육격차 69, ), 10 6%. 8).,,,,,,.,.. 9) 다. 수능점수와직장특성을고려했을때출신대학교지역이임금에미치는효과. (16 ), ( ),, ( ), 4 ( / ), ( / ),. 7),., 14.9%, 6.0%. ( ). 8) (2007) 10 5%. 9) 7,642 <Table 3>. ( ) (0.012), (0.014). <Table 3> (0.683=( )/0.164) (0.735=( )/ 0.162),.

16 70 韓國開發硏究 / Ⅱ. (endogeneity) (,, ) (specification). <Table 4>. <Table 4> 5,689. <Table 4> (1), (2). (1) 8.7%.,,., 1,000,,,. (2). 10), ) 10) ( 5,310 ) <Table 4>. ( ) (0.014), (0.017),. 11) , 94.3% 54.6%, 63.9%, (, 914, ).

17 지방대학졸업자의노동시장성과와지역별교육격차 71 <Table 4> Wage Gaps by Region of University Conditioned on Job Characteristics Dependent variable: (1) Not controling for SAT scores (2) Controling for SAT scores ln(monthly average wage) Coefficient Std. dev. Coefficient Std. dev. Intercept *** *** University outside Seoul *** Branch ** Private institution ** College of education Employment rate of the department *** ** Major (omitted: Arts & Physical) Humanities *** *** Social sciences *** Education *** Engineering *** Natural science *** *** Medical and pharmacy *** GPA *** *** Number of licences Weekly working hours *** *** Months of experience *** *** Months of experience squared *** *** Age *** *** Female Married ** ** Living with parents Household head *** *** Number of household members Mother's years of schooling * Family income at the time of college entrance (omitted: under 1 million won) 1 million - 2 million won * * 2 million - 3 million won ** ** 3 million - 4 million won *** *** 4 million - 5 million won *** *** 5 million - 10 million won *** *** 10 million won and over *** *** Department average SAT percentile score ***

18 72 韓國開發硏究 / Ⅱ <Table 4> Continue (1) (2) Dependent variable: Not controling for SAT scores Controling for SAT scores ln(monthly average wage) Coefficient Std. dev. Coefficient Std. dev. Region of job (omitted: Seoul) Busan * ** Daegu Daejeon ** ** Incheon Gwangju ** * Ulsan Gyeonggi Gangwon *** *** Chungbuk Chungnam Jeonbuk * Jeonnam Gyeongbuk ** ** Gyeongnam Jeju *** ** Regular employee *** *** Union member *** *** Firm size (omitted: 4 persons or under) 5-9 persons * persons persons persons persons ** ** persons * * persons persons or over *** *** Social insurance provided by job National or occupational pension *** *** Health insurance *** *** Employment insurance Industrial accident compensation insurance Benefits provided by job Severance pay ** ** Overtime pay *** *** Bonus *** *** Annual/monthly paid vacation *** *** Paid maternity leave * Paid sick leave ** * Number of observations 5,689 5,689 Adjusted R F ratio 84.6*** 85.6***

19 지방대학졸업자의노동시장성과와지역별교육격차 73 라. 출신대학교지역이임금에미치는효과의임금분위별추정 (quantile regression model).,, ( ),. (OLS) 0, 0.,. arg. 0.1, 0.25, 0.5, 0.75, <Table 5>. 100 (bootstrapping)., 10%( ), 25%( ), 50%( ), 75%( ), 90% ( ) 5.1%, 5.0%, 5.1%, 5.4%., 5%, 5.2%,

20 74 韓國開發硏究 / Ⅱ Dependent variable: ln (monthly average wage) (1) 10% (2) 25% (3) 50% (4) 75% (5) 90% Coeff Std. dev. Coeff Std. dev. Coeff Std. dev. Coeff Std. dev. Coeff Std. dev. Intercept (0.429) *** (0.305) *** (0.171) *** (0.174) *** (0.219) *** University outside Seoul (0.028) (0.014) *** (0.010) *** (0.014) *** (0.013) *** Branch (0.062) (0.025) * (0.017) ** (0.023) (0.022) ** Private institution (0.030) (0.018) (0.013) ** (0.012) (0.014) College of education (0.060) *** (0.038) *** (0.020) ** (0.019) (0.026) * Employment rate of the department (0.075) * (0.033) *** (0.022) *** (0.025) *** (0.031) *** Major (omitted: Arts & Physical) Humanities (0.051) * (0.032) * (0.026) ** (0.027) *** (0.047) ** Social sciences (0.047) (0.028) * (0.024) (0.026) (0.045) Education (0.064) (0.038) ** (0.028) ** (0.032) (0.047) ** Engineering (0.048) (0.030) *** (0.026) ** (0.028) (0.044) Natural science (0.062) *** (0.035) ** (0.029) (0.029) ** (0.043) *** Medical and pharmacy (0.149) ** (0.043) (0.041) (0.039) (0.058) GPA (0.013) (0.007) *** (0.005) *** (0.006) *** (0.006) *** Number of licences (0.007) *** (0.004) *** (0.003) ** (0.003) (0.004) Weekly working hours (0.001) *** (0.001) *** (0.001) *** (0.001) *** (0.001) *** Months of experience (0.002) *** (0.001) *** (0.001) *** (0.001) *** (0.001) *** Months of experience squared (0.000) * (0.000) ** (0.000) *** (0.000) ** (0.000) *** Age (0.005) * (0.003) *** (0.003) *** (0.003) *** (0.006) *** Female (0.031) (0.016) ** (0.015) *** (0.013) *** (0.023) * Married (0.032) *** (0.018) * (0.015) (0.015) * (0.019) Living with parents (0.033) (0.020) (0.013) (0.013) (0.017) Household head (0.030) *** (0.021) *** (0.013) *** (0.013) *** (0.015) * Number of household members (0.009) (0.005) (0.003) ** (0.004) (0.005) Mother's years of schooling (0.004) (0.002) (0.002) ** (0.002) *** (0.002) *** Family income at the time of college entrance (omitted: under 1 million won) 1 million - 2 million won (0.079) (0.033) (0.025) (0.021) * (0.041) 2 million - 3 million won (0.079) (0.035) (0.023) (0.018) (0.038) 3 million - 4 million won (0.086) (0.035) * (0.023) (0.020) (0.039) 4 million - 5 million won (0.083) (0.035) * (0.023) ** (0.022) (0.040) 5 million - 10 million won (0.081) (0.036) *** (0.023) *** (0.025) (0.041) 10 million won and over (0.096) (0.047) (0.033) (0.034) (0.056) Department average SAT percentile score (0.001) *** (0.000) *** (0.000) *** (0.000) *** (0.000) *** Number of observations 8,215 8,215 8,215 8,215 8,215 Pseudo R <Table 5> Quantile Regression Result of Wage Gaps by Region of University

21 지방대학졸업자의노동시장성과와지역별교육격차 ),. 10% 50%,. 10%,,., %. 2. 사업체규모.,,.,. 가. 대졸취업자의출신대학지역별사업체규모 9 ( ). 1 4 (13.1%), 5 9 (11.8%), (18.7%), (9.4%), (11.5%), (11.7%), (5.0%), (5.9%), 1,000 (13.0%). 1 9 (ordered logistic regression model) <Table 6>. (1) (-0.651), 12) (2007) %.,.

22 76 韓國開發硏究 / Ⅱ <Table 6> College Graduates Firm Size by Region of College Dependent variable: firm size (9 categories) (1) (2) (Ordered logit model) Coefficient Std. dev. Coefficient Std. dev. College outside Seoul *** Busan *** Daegu *** Daejeon *** Incheon *** Gwangju *** Ulsan Gyeonggi *** Gangwon *** Chungbuk *** Chungnam *** Jeonbuk *** Jeonnam *** Gyeongbuk *** Gyeongnam *** Jeju *** Branch *** *** Private institution *** *** College of education ** Junior college *** *** Employment rate of the department *** *** Major (omitted: arts & physical) Humanities *** *** Social sciences *** *** Education *** *** Engineering *** *** Natural science *** *** Medical and pharmacy *** *** GPA (omitted: lowest) Lower * ** Median *** *** Higher *** *** Highest *** *** Number of licences Age *** *** Female *** *** Married ** ** Living with parents *** *** Household head *** *** Number of household members ** *** Mother's years of schooling *** *** Family income at the time of college entrance (omitted: under 1 million won) 1 million - 2 million won million - 3 million won *** *** 3 million - 4 million won *** *** 4 million - 5 million won ** * 5 million - 10 million won ** ** 10 million won and over ** * Number of observations 17,710 17,710 Log likelihood 2, ,770.3 Pseudo R

23 지방대학졸업자의노동시장성과와지역별교육격차 77 (, odds ratio) 0.521(=exp(-0.651)). <Table 6> (2) 15..,.,,. 나. 수능점수를고려했을때출신대학교지역이사업체규모에미치는효과 <Table 7> 4. (1) (=exp(-0.705)). (2) 0.763(=exp(-0.270)). 13) 9 (parallel regression assumption). (proportional odds test Brant test), ( 13) (7,924 ) <Table 7>, ( ) (0.0481), (0.0577) <Table 7>.

24 78 韓國開發硏究 / Ⅱ <Table 7> SAT Scores - Good Predictor of Firm Size by Region of University Dependent variable: firm size (9 categories) (1) (2) (Ordered logit model) Coefficient Std. dev. Coefficient Std. dev. College outside Seoul *** *** Branch *** Private institution *** College of education Employment rate of the department *** *** Major (omitted: arts & physical) Humanities *** Social sciences *** *** Education *** Engineering *** *** Natural science *** *** Medical and pharmacy *** *** GPA (omitted: lowest) Lower * * Median ** ** Higher *** *** Highest *** *** Number of licences Age *** *** Female ** *** Married ** ** Living with parents *** *** Household head *** *** Number of household members * ** Mother's years of schooling *** *** Family income at the time of college entrance (omitted: under 1 million won) 1 million - 2 million won * 2 million - 3 million won million - 4 million won million - 5 million won * 5 million - 10 million won million won and over Department average SAT percentile score *** Number of observations 8,523 8,523 Log likelihood 1, ,618.8 Pseudo R

25 지방대학졸업자의노동시장성과와지역별교육격차 79 <Table 8> The Odds Ratio of Local University Graduates Getting Jobs by Firm Size Firm size 5 persons 10 persons 30 persons 50 persons 100 persons 300 persons 500 persons 1,000 persons (1) Not controling for SAT score (2) Controling for SAT score =3,777.4). 14) <Table 8>.. <Table 7>. (1), , 1, , 1,000. (2)., 5 5 ( ) , (1). 14) 9. 2~3 (multinomial logit).

26 80 韓國開發硏究 / Ⅱ. 3. 전공일치도. ( )?, (26.4%), (45.0%), (28.6%). 1, 2, 3. 가. 대졸취업자의출신대학지역별전공일치도 <Table 9>. (1) ( ) 0.863(=exp(-0.148))., ( =257.2). ( ) ( ) ( ) (A) (B). (A) 0.769, (B) ,,. (2),,. ( [2008]),

27 지방대학졸업자의노동시장성과와지역별교육격차 81 <Table 9> College Major and Job Matching Quality by Region of College Dependent variable: college major and job matching quality (3 categories) (Ordered logit model) (1) (2) Coefficient Std. dev. Coefficient Std. dev. College outside Seoul *** Busan *** Daegu Daejeon *** Incheon * Gwangju *** Ulsan *** Gyeonggi ** Gangwon *** Chungbuk ** Chungnam Jeonbuk *** Jeonnam Gyeongbuk *** Gyeongnam *** Jeju Branch Private institution College of education Junior college *** *** Employment rate of the department *** *** Major (omitted: arts & physical) Humanities *** *** Social sciences *** *** Education *** *** Engineering *** *** Natural science *** *** Medical and pharmacy *** ***

28 82 韓國開發硏究 / Ⅱ <Table 9> Continued Dependent variable: college major and job matching quality (3 categories) (Ordered logit model) GPA (omitted: lowest) (1) (2) Coefficient Std. dev. Coefficient Std. dev. Lower Median ** ** Higher *** *** Highest *** *** Number of licences ** *** Age *** *** Female Married Living with parents *** *** Household head ** ** Number of household members * Mother's years of schooling ** ** Family income at the time of college entrance (omitted: under 1 million won) 1 million - 2 million won million - 3 million won million - 4 million won million - 5 million won million - 10 million won million won and over Number of observations 17,733 17,733 Log likelihood 2, ,438.7 Pseudo R ,. 4

29 지방대학졸업자의노동시장성과와지역별교육격차 83., 2..,. (school to work).,. 나. 수능점수를고려했을때출신대학교지역이전공일치도에미치는효과 <Table 10> 4. (1), (=exp(-0.128)), 4. (2),. 15). 15) 1.015(=exp(0.015)),.

30 84 韓國開發硏究 / Ⅱ <Table 10> SAT Scores - Good Predictor of Major-Job Matching by Region of University Dependent variable: university major and job matching quality (3 categories) (1) (2) (Ordered logit model) Coefficient Std. dev. Coefficient Std. dev. College outside Seoul ** Branch Private institution College of education Employment rate of the department *** *** Major (omitted: arts & physical) Humanities *** *** Social sciences *** *** Education *** *** Engineering *** *** Natural science *** *** Medical and pharmacy *** *** GPA (omitted: lowest) Lower * * Median ** ** Higher *** *** Highest *** *** Number of licences * ** Age Female ** *** Married Living with parents Household head ** ** Number of household members Mother's years of schooling Family income at the time of college entrance (omitted: under 1 million won) 1 million - 2 million won million - 3 million won million - 4 million won million - 5 million won million - 10 million won million won and over Department average SAT percentile score *** Number of observations 8,536 8,536 Log likelihood 1, ,030.1 Pseudo R

31 지방대학졸업자의노동시장성과와지역별교육격차 ) Ⅳ. 고등교육이전단계의지역간교육격차 1. 지역별고교졸업자의대학진학지역선택행태..,. ( ). GOMS 4 <Table 11>.., z (= / )., (1),. (2) ( ).., 16) (7,936 ) <Table 10>, ( ) (0.0513), (0.0632) <Table 10>.

32 86 韓國開發硏究 / Ⅱ <Table 11> Lower-Class Students Tend to Enter Local Universities with the Same SAT Score Dependent variable: whether the university is in local region or in Seoul (logit model) Going to a local university (1) Not controling for SAT score (2) Controling for SAT score Going to a university in Seoul (3) Not controling for SAT score (4) Controling for SAT score Odds ratio z-value Odds ratio z-value Odds ratio z-value Odds ratio z-value Department average SAT score Family income (omitted: under 3 million won) 3 million 4 million million 5 million million and over Mother's year of schooling Region of high school (omitted: Seoul) Busan Daegu Daejeon Incheon Gwangju Ulsan Gyeonggi Gangwon Chungbuk Chungnam Jeonbuk Jeonnam Gyeongbuk Gyeongnam Jeju Pseudo R Note: The year of university entrance, sex, and age are also controled in each estimation. Source: Calculated by the author using the 4-year university graduates sample of the GOMS data (n=12,837)..,,,

33 지방대학졸업자의노동시장성과와지역별교육격차 87., (3),. (4),. (z =41.0).,.. 17),. 2. 성장단계에따른수능점수의지역별격차,.,.. 17), Turley(2003).,.

34 88 韓國開發硏究 / Ⅱ,. <Table 12> GOMS,, 14,.,,,. 18) 14 13,022, 12,916.,,., 14,.,,. 5 (100 5 ), ),.,, 3, 4 5., GOMS , 18), GOMS.,. 19).

35 지방대학졸업자의노동시장성과와지역별교육격차 89 <Table 12> SAT Percentile Score Gap by Region (1) (2) (3) Region of birth SAT score gap (t-value) Region of 14-year old SAT score gap (t-value) Region of high school SAT score gap (t-value) Foreign 5.09 (1.73) Foreign 7.24 (3.44) Foreign - - Seoul 0.00 (reference) Seoul 0.00 (reference) Seoul 0.00 (reference) Incheon (-1.06) Incheon (-1.37) Incheon (-1.06) Daegu (-3.20) Daejeon (-3.77) Daejeon (-3.79) Daejeon (-2.65) Daegu (-4.80) Daegu (-4.87) Gangwon (-3.66) Gyeongbuk (-4.87) Gyeongbuk (-4.49) Gyeongbuk (-5.21) Gangwon (-4.25) Gangwon (-4.21) Gyeonggi (-5.48) Gyeongnam (-6.74) Gyeonggi (-8.09) Ulsan (-3.82) Gyeonggi (-7.91) Gyeongnam (-6.88) Busan (-7.41) Ulsan (-5.23) Ulsan (-5.72) Chungnam (-5.51) Chungnam (-6.04) Chungnam (-6.62) Gyeongnam (-6.94) Busan (-9.35) Busan (-9.85) Chungbuk (-5.84) Jeju (-4.12) Chungbuk (-7.53) Gwangju (-8.34) Chungbuk (-7.49) Jeju (-4.50) Jeonnam (-10.33) Gwangju (-11.30) Gwangju (-11.97) Jeju (-4.67) Jeonnam (-11.30) Jeonnam (-10.67) Jeonbuk (-16.54) Jeonbuk (-18.08) Jeonbuk (-17.87) Note: The respondent s sex, age, year of university entrance, and parents years of schooling are controled in each estimation. Source: Calculated by the author using the 2006 GOMS data and Jinhaksa SAT database.. <Table 12> <Table 2>,.,.,.

36 90 韓國開發硏究 / Ⅱ ( [2008] 51.8%),.,. <Table 2>, <Table 12> 4. Ⅴ. 결론 GOMS,. 16%..,, , 14,.., 20), 20) (2008) 3.

37 지방대학졸업자의노동시장성과와지역별교육격차 91..,,, 2., ( 3 2),. 21). 21).,,.,.

38 92 韓國開發硏究 / Ⅱ 참고문헌, :, 4,, 2005.,,,, ,,,, ,, ,, ,, ,, 2006., :,, 28 2,, 2005, pp.1 27., :,, 5 4,, 2005, pp ,,, 30 2,, 2007, pp ,, , : vs, 2,, 2003.,, ,, ,, 2007.,, Mincer, Jacob, The Distribution of Labor Incomes: A Survey, Journal of Economic Literature 8(1), 1970, pp Turley, Ruth, Wasted Talent: Why Some High-Achieving Students Don t Apply to College, Working Paper, Paper presented at the annual meeting of the American Sociological Association, Atlanta Hilton Hotel, Atlanta, GA, Aug. 16, 2003.

大学4年生の正社員内定要因に関する実証分析

大学4年生の正社員内定要因に関する実証分析 190 2016 JEL Classification Number J24, I21, J20 Key Words JILPT 2011 1 190 Empirical Evidence on the Determinants of Success in Full-Time Job-Search for Japanese University Students By Hiroko ARAKI and

More information

05-08 087ÀÌÁÖÈñ.hwp

05-08 087ÀÌÁÖÈñ.hwp 산별교섭에 대한 평가 및 만족도의 영향요인 분석(이주희) ꌙ 87 노 동 정 책 연 구 2005. 제5권 제2호 pp. 87118 c 한 국 노 동 연 구 원 산별교섭에 대한 평가 및 만족도의 영향요인 분석: 보건의료노조의 사례 이주희 * 2004,,,.. 1990. : 2005 4 7, :4 7, :6 10 * (jlee@ewha.ac.kr) 88 ꌙ 노동정책연구

More information

歯1.PDF

歯1.PDF 200176 .,.,.,. 5... 1/2. /. / 2. . 293.33 (54.32%), 65.54(12.13%), / 53.80(9.96%), 25.60(4.74%), 5.22(0.97%). / 3 S (1997)14.59% (1971) 10%, (1977).5%~11.5%, (1986)

More information

Á¶´öÈñ_0304_final.hwp

Á¶´öÈñ_0304_final.hwp 제조 중소기업의 고용창출 성과 및 과제 조덕희 양현봉 우리 경제에서 일자리 창출은 가장 중요한 정책과제입니다. 근래 들어 우리 사회에서 점차 심각성을 더해 가고 있는 청년 실업 문제에 대처하고, 사회적 소득 양극화 문제에 대응하기 위해서도 일자리 창 출은 무엇보다도 중요한 정책과제일 것입니다. 고용창출에서는 중소기업의 역할이 대기업보다 크다는 것이 일반적

More information

DBPIA-NURIMEDIA

DBPIA-NURIMEDIA 27(2), 2007, 96-121 S ij k i POP j a i SEXR j i AGER j i BEDDAT j ij i j S ij S ij POP j SEXR j AGER j BEDDAT j k i a i i i L ij = S ij - S ij ---------- S ij S ij = k i POP j a i SEXR j i AGER j i BEDDAT

More information

Analysis of teacher s perception and organization on physical education elective courses Chang-Wan Yu* Korea Institute of curriculum and evaluation [Purpose] [Methods] [Results] [Conclusions] Key words:

More information

Journal of Educational Innovation Research 2017, Vol. 27, No. 1, pp DOI: NCS : G * The Analy

Journal of Educational Innovation Research 2017, Vol. 27, No. 1, pp DOI:   NCS : G * The Analy Journal of Educational Innovation Research 2017, Vol. 27, No. 1, pp.133-158 DOI: http://dx.doi.org/10.21024/pnuedi.27.1.201703.133 NCS : G * The Analysis of the Cognitive Level of Basic Job Skills of Specialized

More information

한국성인에서초기황반변성질환과 연관된위험요인연구

한국성인에서초기황반변성질환과 연관된위험요인연구 한국성인에서초기황반변성질환과 연관된위험요인연구 한국성인에서초기황반변성질환과 연관된위험요인연구 - - i - - i - - ii - - iii - - iv - χ - v - - vi - - 1 - - 2 - - 3 - - 4 - 그림 1. 연구대상자선정도표 - 5 - - 6 - - 7 - - 8 - 그림 2. 연구의틀 χ - 9 - - 10 - - 11 -

More information

Journal of Educational Innovation Research 2017, Vol. 27, No. 4, pp DOI: * A Study on Teache

Journal of Educational Innovation Research 2017, Vol. 27, No. 4, pp DOI:   * A Study on Teache Journal of Educational Innovation Research 2017, Vol. 27, No. 4, pp.149-171 DOI: http://dx.doi.org/10.21024/pnuedi.27.4.201712.149 * A Study on Teachers and Parents Perceptions on the Introduction of Innovational

More information

저작자표시 - 비영리 - 변경금지 2.0 대한민국 이용자는아래의조건을따르는경우에한하여자유롭게 이저작물을복제, 배포, 전송, 전시, 공연및방송할수있습니다. 다음과같은조건을따라야합니다 : 저작자표시. 귀하는원저작자를표시하여야합니다. 비영리. 귀하는이저작물을영리목적으로이용할수없습니다. 변경금지. 귀하는이저작물을개작, 변형또는가공할수없습니다. 귀하는, 이저작물의재이용이나배포의경우,

More information

232 도시행정학보 제25집 제4호 I. 서 론 1. 연구의 배경 및 목적 사회가 다원화될수록 다양성과 복합성의 요소는 증가하게 된다. 도시의 발달은 사회의 다원 화와 밀접하게 관련되어 있기 때문에 현대화된 도시는 경제, 사회, 정치 등이 복합적으로 연 계되어 있어 특

232 도시행정학보 제25집 제4호 I. 서 론 1. 연구의 배경 및 목적 사회가 다원화될수록 다양성과 복합성의 요소는 증가하게 된다. 도시의 발달은 사회의 다원 화와 밀접하게 관련되어 있기 때문에 현대화된 도시는 경제, 사회, 정치 등이 복합적으로 연 계되어 있어 특 한국도시행정학회 도시행정학보 제25집 제4호 2012. 12 : pp.231~251 생활지향형 요소의 근린주거공간 분포특성 연구: 경기도 시 군을 중심으로* Spatial Distribution of Daily Life-Oriented Features in the Neighborhood: Focused on Municipalities of Gyeonggi Province

More information

<28BCF6BDC320323031352D31332920B0E6B1E2B5B520C1F6BFAABAB020BFA9BCBAC0CFC0DAB8AE20C1A4C3A520C3DFC1F8C0FCB7AB5FC3D6C1BE2830312E3036292E687770>

<28BCF6BDC320323031352D31332920B0E6B1E2B5B520C1F6BFAABAB020BFA9BCBAC0CFC0DAB8AE20C1A4C3A520C3DFC1F8C0FCB7AB5FC3D6C1BE2830312E3036292E687770> 수시과제 2015-13 경기도 지역별 여성일자리 정책 추진 전략 연구책임자 : 최 윤 선 (본원선임연구위원) : 남 승 연 (본원연구위원) 연 구 지 원 : 이 상 아 (본원위촉연구원) 연 구 기 간 : 2015. 9 ~12 2015 발 간 사 여성 일자리는 사회 내 여성과 남성간의 차이를 좁히고 개개인의 삶을 윤택하게 만드는 중요 한 부분입니다. 이에 정부는

More information

歯4차학술대회원고(황수경이상호).PDF

歯4차학술대회원고(황수경이상호).PDF 1) 2).. 1-4.,,,, k?,,,. -, 4.... (norm alization ) (social inclusion ),..,. 1990.. 2000 145 100 3.1% 1, 1* *** 4. ( ). 3) 133 15 64, 56. 47.8% 71.6% 28.4%. 4.1% 7 ( 1). 4) < 1> 1 2 (2000) 47.8 71.6 28.4

More information

<31372DB9CCB7A1C1F6C7E22E687770>

<31372DB9CCB7A1C1F6C7E22E687770> 미래지향 고령친화 주거디자인을 위한 예비노인층의 라이프스타일 특성 Characteristics of Lifestyle of the Pre-Elderly for Future Elderly-friendly Housing Design 류 혜 지 청운대학교 인테리어디자인학과 교수 Ryu hye-ji Dept. of Interior Design, Chungwoon University

More information

- iii - - i - - ii - - iii - 국문요약 종합병원남자간호사가지각하는조직공정성 사회정체성과 조직시민행동과의관계 - iv - - v - - 1 - - 2 - - 3 - - 4 - - 5 - - 6 - - 7 - - 8 - - 9 - - 10 - - 11 - - 12 - - 13 - - 14 - α α α α - 15 - α α α α α α

More information

<3136365FB4EBB1B8BDC320BAB8B0C7BAB9C1F6C5EBB0E8BFACBAB820B9DFB0A320BFACB1B85FBEF6B1E2BAB92E687770>

<3136365FB4EBB1B8BDC320BAB8B0C7BAB9C1F6C5EBB0E8BFACBAB820B9DFB0A320BFACB1B85FBEF6B1E2BAB92E687770> 연구보고서 2007 DAEGU-GYEONGBUK DEVELOPMENT INSTITUTE 대구시 보건복지통계연보 발간 연구 엄 기 복 대구경북연구원 차 례 차 례 요 약 ⅰ~ⅴ 제1장 서 론 3 1.연구의 목적 및 범위 3 가. 연구배경 3 나. 연구의 목적 4 2. 연구방법 및 내용 4 가. 연구방법 4 나. 연구내용 5 제2장 보건복지통계관리현황 9 1.

More information

서론

서론 - i - - ii - - iii - - iv - - v - - vi - - 1 - - 2 - - 3 - - 4 - - 5 - - 6 - - 7 - - 8 - - 9 - - 10 - - 11 - - 12 - - 13 - - 14 - - 15 - - 16 - - 17 - - 18 - - 19 - - 20 - - 21 - - 22 - - 23 - - 24 - -

More information

Journal of Educational Innovation Research 2018, Vol. 28, No. 1, pp DOI: * A Study on the Pe

Journal of Educational Innovation Research 2018, Vol. 28, No. 1, pp DOI:   * A Study on the Pe Journal of Educational Innovation Research 2018, Vol. 28, No. 1, pp.405-425 DOI: http://dx.doi.org/10.21024/pnuedi.28.1.201803.405 * A Study on the Perceptions and Factors of Immigrant Background Youth

More information

歯4차학술대회원고(장지연).PDF

歯4차학술대회원고(장지연).PDF * 1)., Heckman Selection. 50.,. 1990 40, -. I.,., (the young old) (active aging). 1/3. 55 60 70.,. 2001 55 64 55%, 60%,,. 65 75%. 55 64 25%, 32% , 65 55%, 53% (, 2001)... 1998, 8% 41.5% ( 1998). 2002 7.8%

More information

DBPIA-NURIMEDIA

DBPIA-NURIMEDIA The e-business Studies Volume 17, Number 4, August, 30, 2016:319~332 Received: 2016/07/28, Accepted: 2016/08/28 Revised: 2016/08/27, Published: 2016/08/30 [ABSTRACT] This paper examined what determina

More information

<313120B9DABFB5B1B82E687770>

<313120B9DABFB5B1B82E687770> 한국민족문화 40, 2011. 7, 347~388쪽 1)중화학공업화선언과 1973년 공업교육제도 변화* 2)박 영 구** 1. 머리말 2. 1973년, 중화학공업화선언과 과학기술인력의 부족 3. 1973년 전반기의 교육제도 개편과 정비 1) 계획과 개편 2) 기술교육 개선안과 인력개발 시책 4. 1973년 후반기의 개편과 정비 5. 정비된 정규교육제도의 특징

More information

- i - - ii - - iii - - iv - - v - - vi - - 1 - - 2 - - 3 - 1) 통계청고시제 2010-150 호 (2010.7.6 개정, 2011.1.1 시행 ) - 4 - 요양급여의적용기준및방법에관한세부사항에따른골밀도검사기준 (2007 년 11 월 1 일시행 ) - 5 - - 6 - - 7 - - 8 - - 9 - - 10 -

More information

Abstract Musculoskeletal Symptoms and Related Factors for Nurses and Radiological Technologists Wearing a Lead Apron for Radiation Pro t e c t i o n Jung-Im Yoo, Jung-Wan Koo 1 ) Angio Unit, Team of Radiology,

More information

44-3대지.08류주현c

44-3대지.08류주현c A Comparative Study on the Commuting Regional Type According to the Features of Foreigner Commuting Ju-Hyun Ryu* Abstract The purposes of this study are to identify many implications of commuting regional

More information

WHO 의새로운국제장애분류 (ICF) 에대한이해와기능적장애개념의필요성 ( 황수경 ) ꌙ 127 노동정책연구 제 4 권제 2 호 pp.127~148 c 한국노동연구원 WHO 의새로운국제장애분류 (ICF) 에대한이해와기능적장애개념의필요성황수경 *, (disabi

WHO 의새로운국제장애분류 (ICF) 에대한이해와기능적장애개념의필요성 ( 황수경 ) ꌙ 127 노동정책연구 제 4 권제 2 호 pp.127~148 c 한국노동연구원 WHO 의새로운국제장애분류 (ICF) 에대한이해와기능적장애개념의필요성황수경 *, (disabi WHO 의새로운국제장애분류 (ICF) 에대한이해와기능적장애개념의필요성 ( 황수경 ) ꌙ 127 노동정책연구 2004. 제 4 권제 2 호 pp.127~148 c 한국노동연구원 WHO 의새로운국제장애분류 (ICF) 에대한이해와기능적장애개념의필요성황수경 *, (disability)..,,. (WHO) 2001 ICF. ICF,.,.,,. (disability)

More information

Journal of Educational Innovation Research 2016, Vol. 26, No. 3, pp DOI: * The Grounds and Cons

Journal of Educational Innovation Research 2016, Vol. 26, No. 3, pp DOI:   * The Grounds and Cons Journal of Educational Innovation Research 2016, Vol. 26, No. 3, pp.63-81 DOI: http://dx.doi.org/10.21024/pnuedi.26.3.201612.63 * The Grounds and Consequences of the Elementary School Teachers' Trust Formation

More information

Journal of Educational Innovation Research 2018, Vol. 28, No. 4, pp DOI: 3 * The Effect of H

Journal of Educational Innovation Research 2018, Vol. 28, No. 4, pp DOI:   3 * The Effect of H Journal of Educational Innovation Research 2018, Vol. 28, No. 4, pp.577-601 DOI: http://dx.doi.org/10.21024/pnuedi.28.4.201812.577 3 * The Effect of Home-based Activities Using Traditional Fairy Tales

More information

- i - - ii - - iii - - iv - - v - - 1 - - 2 - - 3 - - 4 - - 5 - - 6 - - 7 - - 8 - - 9 - - 10 - - 11 - - 12 - - 13 - - 14 - - 15 - - 16 - - 17 - - 18 - - 19 - α α - 20 - α α α α α α - 21 - - 22 - - 23 -

More information

5. .......hwp

5. .......hwp X i D i ) 8 6 4 2 0-2 -4 1987 1988 1990 1992 1994 1996 1998 2000 2002 year 12 8 4 0-4 -8 1987 1988 1990 1992 1994 1996 1998 2000 2002 year 45 40 35 30 25 20 15 1987 19 90 1994 1998 2002 year ln W X 30

More information

<31342EBCBAC7FDBFB52E687770>

<31342EBCBAC7FDBFB52E687770> 일본 기혼여성의 취업 및 취업형태 결정요인 성 혜 영 (국민연금연구원) 본 연구의 목적은 일본 기혼여성의 취업실태를 고찰하고 취업 여부에 영향을 미치는 요인과 상시 또는 파트타임과 같은 취업형태를 결정하는 요인을 일본 내 전국 수준의 조사 데이터를 활용해 실증적으로 검토해 보는데 있다. 일본 기혼여성취업의 특징은 파트타임 취업 비율이 특히 높다는 것이며 이에

More information

Journal of Educational Innovation Research 2018, Vol. 28, No. 1, pp DOI: A study on Characte

Journal of Educational Innovation Research 2018, Vol. 28, No. 1, pp DOI:   A study on Characte Journal of Educational Innovation Research 2018, Vol. 28, No. 1, pp.381-404 DOI: http://dx.doi.org/10.21024/pnuedi.28.1.201803.381 A study on Characteristics of Action Learning by Analyzing Learners Experiences

More information

레이아웃 1

레이아웃 1 i g d e d mod, t d e d e d mod, t e,0 e, n s,0 e,n e,0 Division of Workers' Compensation (2009). Iowa workers' compensation manual. Gamber, E. N. & Sorensen, R. L. (1994). Are net discount rates stationary?:

More information

04_이근원_21~27.hwp

04_이근원_21~27.hwp 1) KIGAS Vol. 16, No. 5, pp 21~27, 2012 (Journal of the Korean Institute of Gas) http://dx.doi.org/10.7842/kigas.2012.16.5.21 실험실의 사례 분석에 관한 연구 이근원 이정석 한국산업안전보건공단 산업안전보건연구원 (2012년 9월 5일 투고, 2012년 10월 19일

More information

Study on the Improvement of Management System through Analysis of golf semi- market: Focus on Physical Education Facility Act Ji-Myung Jung 1, Ju-Ho Park 2 *, & Youngdae Lee 3 1 Korea Institute of Sport

More information

Vol.257 C O N T E N T S M O N T H L Y P U B L I C F I N A N C E F O R U M

Vol.257 C O N T E N T S M O N T H L Y P U B L I C F I N A N C E F O R U M 2017.11 Vol.257 C O N T E N T S 02 06 38 52 69 82 141 146 154 M O N T H L Y P U B L I C F I N A N C E F O R U M 2 2017.11 3 4 2017.11 6 2017.11 1) 7 2) 22.7 19.7 87 193.2 160.6 83 22.2 18.4 83 189.6 156.2

More information

<3136C1FD31C8A35FC3D6BCBAC8A3BFDC5F706466BAAFC8AFBFE4C3BB2E687770>

<3136C1FD31C8A35FC3D6BCBAC8A3BFDC5F706466BAAFC8AFBFE4C3BB2E687770> 부동산학연구 제16집 제1호, 2010. 3, pp. 117~130 Journal of the Korea Real Estate Analysts Association Vol.16, No.1, 2010. 3, pp. 117~130 비선형 Mankiw-Weil 주택수요 모형 - 수도권 지역을 대상으로 - Non-Linear Mankiw-Weil Model on Housing

More information

04-다시_고속철도61~80p

04-다시_고속철도61~80p Approach for Value Improvement to Increase High-speed Railway Speed An effective way to develop a highly competitive system is to create a new market place that can create new values. Creating tools and

More information

50-5대지05장후은.indd

50-5대지05장후은.indd 대한지리학회지 제50권 제5호 2015(515~526)? 인문사회계열의 산학협력과 지역발전: 일본 사례를 중심으로 장후은* 이종호** 허선영*** University-Industry Collaboration of Humanities and Social Sciences Majors and Regional Development: The Case of Japan

More information

에너지경제연구제 16 권제 1 호 Korean Energy Economic Review Volume 16, Number 1, March 2017 : pp. 95~118 학술 탄소은행제의가정용전력수요절감효과 분석 1) 2) 3) * ** *** 95

에너지경제연구제 16 권제 1 호 Korean Energy Economic Review Volume 16, Number 1, March 2017 : pp. 95~118 학술 탄소은행제의가정용전력수요절감효과 분석 1) 2) 3) * ** *** 95 에너지경제연구제 16 권제 1 호 Korean Energy Economic Review Volume 16, Number 1, March 2017 : pp. 95~118 학술 탄소은행제의가정용전력수요절감효과 분석 1) 2) 3) * ** *** 95 Intended Nationally Determined Contributions 96 97 98 99 100 101

More information

264 축되어 있으나, 과거의 경우 결측치가 있거나 폐기물 발생 량 집계방법이 용적기준에서 중량기준으로 변경되어 자료 를 활용하는데 제한이 있었다. 또한 1995년부터 쓰레기 종 량제가 도입되어 생활폐기물 발생량이 이를 기점으로 크 게 줄어들었다. 그러므로 1996년부

264 축되어 있으나, 과거의 경우 결측치가 있거나 폐기물 발생 량 집계방법이 용적기준에서 중량기준으로 변경되어 자료 를 활용하는데 제한이 있었다. 또한 1995년부터 쓰레기 종 량제가 도입되어 생활폐기물 발생량이 이를 기점으로 크 게 줄어들었다. 그러므로 1996년부 大 韓 環 境 工 學 會 誌 特 輯 - Special Feature - 263~268. 2008. 인구구조변화에 따른 생활폐기물 발생량 현황 및 전망 서울대학교 보건대학원 Status and Forecast of the Municipal Solid Waste Generation by the Change of Population Structure Sa-rah

More information

Journal of Educational Innovation Research 2019, Vol. 29, No. 2, pp DOI: 3 * Effects of 9th

Journal of Educational Innovation Research 2019, Vol. 29, No. 2, pp DOI:   3 * Effects of 9th Journal of Educational Innovation Research 2019, Vol. 29, No. 2, pp.357-378 DOI: http://dx.doi.org/10.21024/pnuedi.29.2.201906.357 3 * Effects of 9th Grade Students Participation in Career Curriculum Cluster

More information

#Ȳ¿ë¼®

#Ȳ¿ë¼® http://www.kbc.go.kr/ A B yk u δ = 2u k 1 = yk u = 0. 659 2nu k = 1 k k 1 n yk k Abstract Web Repertoire and Concentration Rate : Analysing Web Traffic Data Yong - Suk Hwang (Research

More information

Vol.259 C O N T E N T S M O N T H L Y P U B L I C F I N A N C E F O R U M

Vol.259 C O N T E N T S M O N T H L Y P U B L I C F I N A N C E F O R U M 2018.01 Vol.259 C O N T E N T S 02 06 28 61 69 99 104 120 M O N T H L Y P U B L I C F I N A N C E F O R U M 2 2018.1 3 4 2018.1 1) 2) 6 2018.1 3) 4) 7 5) 6) 7) 8) 8 2018.1 9 10 2018.1 11 2003.08 2005.08

More information

A Study on Married Female Immigrants Life Style and Marriage Satisfaction in Terms of Preparing Their Old Age in Chungcheongnam-do Department of Gerontology, Hoseo University Doctoral Student : Hi Ran

More information

조사연구 권 호 연구논문 한국노동패널조사자료의분석을위한패널가중치산출및사용방안사례연구 A Case Study on Construction and Use of Longitudinal Weights for Korea Labor Income Panel Survey 2)3) a

조사연구 권 호 연구논문 한국노동패널조사자료의분석을위한패널가중치산출및사용방안사례연구 A Case Study on Construction and Use of Longitudinal Weights for Korea Labor Income Panel Survey 2)3) a 조사연구 권 호 연구논문 한국노동패널조사자료의분석을위한패널가중치산출및사용방안사례연구 A Case Study on Construction and Use of Longitudinal Weights for Korea Labor Income Panel Survey 2)3) a) b) 조사연구 주제어 패널조사 횡단면가중치 종단면가중치 선형혼합모형 일반화선형혼 합모형

More information

Journal of Educational Innovation Research 2016, Vol. 26, No. 3, pp DOI: Awareness, Supports

Journal of Educational Innovation Research 2016, Vol. 26, No. 3, pp DOI:   Awareness, Supports Journal of Educational Innovation Research 2016, Vol. 26, No. 3, pp.335-363 DOI: http://dx.doi.org/10.21024/pnuedi.26.3.201612.335 Awareness, Supports in Need, and Actual Situation on the Curriculum Reconstruction

More information

서론 34 2

서론 34 2 34 2 Journal of the Korean Society of Health Information and Health Statistics Volume 34, Number 2, 2009, pp. 165 176 165 진은희 A Study on Health related Action Rates of Dietary Guidelines and Pattern of

More information

27 2, * ** 3, 3,. B ,.,,,. 3,.,,,,..,. :,, : 2009/09/03 : 2009/09/21 : 2009/09/30 * ICAD (Institute for Children Ability

27 2, * ** 3, 3,. B ,.,,,. 3,.,,,,..,. :,, : 2009/09/03 : 2009/09/21 : 2009/09/30 * ICAD (Institute for Children Ability 27 2, 71-90. 2009. 3 * ** 3, 3,. B 2003 4 2004 2.,.,,,. 3,.,,,,..,. :,, : 2009/09/03 : 2009/09/21 : 2009/09/30 * ICAD (Institute for Children Ability Development) ** ( : heyjun@gmail.com) 72 한국교육문제연구제

More information

Journal of Educational Innovation Research 2018, Vol. 28, No. 3, pp DOI: NCS : * A Study on

Journal of Educational Innovation Research 2018, Vol. 28, No. 3, pp DOI:   NCS : * A Study on Journal of Educational Innovation Research 2018, Vol. 28, No. 3, pp.157-176 DOI: http://dx.doi.org/10.21024/pnuedi.28.3.201809.157 NCS : * A Study on the NCS Learning Module Problem Analysis and Effective

More information

DBPIA-NURIMEDIA

DBPIA-NURIMEDIA 김진주 김수연. 초등학생대상장애이해교육에활용된동화에나타난장애인관분석. 특수교육, 2013, 제12권, 제2호, 135-160... 20.,,. 4.,,.,..... 주제어 : 장애이해교육, 동화, 장애인관 1. ( 1 ) Incheon Munhak Elementary School ( )(, E-mail: sooyoun@ginue.ac.kr) Dept. of

More information

` Companies need to play various roles as the network of supply chain gradually expands. Companies are required to form a supply chain with outsourcing or partnerships since a company can not

More information

에너지경제연구 제13권 제2호

에너지경제연구 제13권 제2호 에너지경제연구 Korean Energy Economic Review Volume 13, Number 2, September 2014 : pp. 171~197 국내신재생에너지 R&D 사업의 경제적성과분석 * 171 172 173 174 175 < 표 1> PSM 방법론을사용한정부사업의성과평가사례 176 177 178 Pr 179 min 지원을받은기업의성향지수

More information

... 수시연구 국가물류비산정및추이분석 Korean Macroeconomic Logistics Costs in 권혁구ㆍ서상범...

... 수시연구 국가물류비산정및추이분석 Korean Macroeconomic Logistics Costs in 권혁구ㆍ서상범... ... 수시연구 2013-01.. 2010 국가물류비산정및추이분석 Korean Macroeconomic Logistics Costs in 2010... 권혁구ㆍ서상범... 서문 원장 김경철 목차 표목차 그림목차 xi 요약 xii xiii xiv xv xvi 1 제 1 장 서론 2 3 4 제 2 장 국가물류비산정방법 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13

More information

27 2, 17-31, , * ** ***,. K 1 2 2,.,,,.,.,.,,.,. :,,, : 2009/08/19 : 2009/09/09 : 2009/09/30 * 2007 ** *** ( :

27 2, 17-31, , * ** ***,. K 1 2 2,.,,,.,.,.,,.,. :,,, : 2009/08/19 : 2009/09/09 : 2009/09/30 * 2007 ** *** ( : 27 2, 17-31, 2009. -, * ** ***,. K 1 2 2,.,,,.,.,.,,.,. :,,, : 2009/08/19 : 2009/09/09 : 2009/09/30 * 2007 ** *** (: dminkim@cau.ac.kr) 18 한국교육문제연구제 27 권 2 호, 2009. Ⅰ. (,,, 2004). (,, 2006).,,, (Myrick,

More information

Journal of Educational Innovation Research 2017, Vol. 27, No. 3, pp DOI: (NCS) Method of Con

Journal of Educational Innovation Research 2017, Vol. 27, No. 3, pp DOI:   (NCS) Method of Con Journal of Educational Innovation Research 2017, Vol. 27, No. 3, pp.181-212 DOI: http://dx.doi.org/10.21024/pnuedi.27.3.201709.181 (NCS) Method of Constructing and Using the Differentiated National Competency

More information

11¹ÚÇý·É

11¹ÚÇý·É Journal of Fashion Business Vol. 6, No. 5, pp.125~135(2002) The Present State of E-Business according to the Establishment Year and the Sales Approach of Dongdaemun Clothing Market Park, Hea-Ryung* and

More information

본문01

본문01 Ⅱ 논술 지도의 방법과 실제 2. 읽기에서 논술까지 의 개발 배경 읽기에서 논술까지 자료집 개발의 본래 목적은 초 중 고교 학교 평가에서 서술형 평가 비중이 2005 학년도 30%, 2006학년도 40%, 2007학년도 50%로 확대 되고, 2008학년도부터 대학 입시에서 논술 비중이 커지면서 논술 교육은 학교가 책임진다. 는 풍토 조성으로 공교육의 신뢰성과

More information

Journal of Educational Innovation Research 2017, Vol. 27, No. 1, pp DOI: * The

Journal of Educational Innovation Research 2017, Vol. 27, No. 1, pp DOI:   * The Journal of Educational Innovation Research 2017, Vol. 27, No. 1, pp.243-268 DOI: http://dx.doi.org/10.21024/pnuedi.27.1.201703.243 * - 2001 2015 - The Research Trends on Peer Counseling in Elementary and

More information

歯14.양돈규.hwp

歯14.양돈규.hwp : The Korean Journal of Counseling and Psychotherapy 2003. Vol. 15, No. 3, 615-631. 1 2 3 1,410.,, ( ),., ( 69%),.,, ( ), ( ).,,.., ( ).,. :,,. :, (390-711) 21-1, : 043-649-1362 E-mail : ydk9498@hanmail.net

More information

Journal of Educational Innovation Research 2016, Vol. 26, No. 3, pp.1-16 DOI: * A Study on Good School

Journal of Educational Innovation Research 2016, Vol. 26, No. 3, pp.1-16 DOI:   * A Study on Good School Journal of Educational Innovation Research 2016, Vol. 26, No. 3, pp.1-16 DOI: http://dx.doi.org/10.21024/pnuedi.26.3.201612.1 * A Study on Good School and School Evaluation Purpose: This study was to examine

More information

Journal of Educational Innovation Research 2018, Vol. 28, No. 3, pp DOI: The Effect of Caree

Journal of Educational Innovation Research 2018, Vol. 28, No. 3, pp DOI:   The Effect of Caree Journal of Educational Innovation Research 2018, Vol. 28, No. 3, pp.325-349 DOI: http://dx.doi.org/10.21024/pnuedi.28.3.201809.325 The Effect of Career Preparation Behavior Before and After Major Transitions

More information

,......

,...... The Impact of Personal Traits, Family Characteristics, and Job Satisfaction on the Psychological Well-Being of Middle Aged Men from the Baby Boomer Generation Working in Large Corporations Department of

More information

03-서연옥.hwp

03-서연옥.hwp 농업생명과학연구 49(4) pp.31-37 Journal of Agriculture & Life Science 49(4) pp.31-37 Print ISSN 1598-5504 Online ISSN 2383-8272 http://dx.doi.org/10.14397/jals.2015.49.4.31 국가산림자원조사 자료를 적용한 충남지역 사유림경영율 추정 서연옥

More information

182 동북아역사논총 42호 금융정책이 조선에 어떤 영향을 미쳤는지를 살펴보고자 한다. 일제 대외금융 정책의 기본원칙은 각 식민지와 점령지마다 별도의 발권은행을 수립하여 일본 은행권이 아닌 각 지역 통화를 발행케 한 점에 있다. 이들 통화는 일본은행권 과 等 價 로 연

182 동북아역사논총 42호 금융정책이 조선에 어떤 영향을 미쳤는지를 살펴보고자 한다. 일제 대외금융 정책의 기본원칙은 각 식민지와 점령지마다 별도의 발권은행을 수립하여 일본 은행권이 아닌 각 지역 통화를 발행케 한 점에 있다. 이들 통화는 일본은행권 과 等 價 로 연 越 境 하는 화폐, 분열되는 제국 - 滿 洲 國 幣 의 조선 유입 실태를 중심으로 181 越 境 하는 화폐, 분열되는 제국 - 滿 洲 國 幣 의 조선 유입 실태를 중심으로 - 조명근 고려대학교 BK21+ 한국사학 미래인재 양성사업단 연구교수 Ⅰ. 머리말 근대 국민국가는 대내적으로는 특정하게 구획된 영토에 대한 배타적 지배와 대외적 자주성을 본질로 하는데, 그

More information

Journal of Educational Innovation Research 2019, Vol. 29, No. 1, pp DOI: (LiD) - - * Way to

Journal of Educational Innovation Research 2019, Vol. 29, No. 1, pp DOI:   (LiD) - - * Way to Journal of Educational Innovation Research 2019, Vol. 29, No. 1, pp.353-376 DOI: http://dx.doi.org/10.21024/pnuedi.29.1.201903.353 (LiD) -- * Way to Integrate Curriculum-Lesson-Evaluation using Learning-in-Depth

More information

Journal of Educational Innovation Research 2016, Vol. 26, No. 1, pp.1-19 DOI: *,..,,,.,.,,,,.,,,,, ( )

Journal of Educational Innovation Research 2016, Vol. 26, No. 1, pp.1-19 DOI:   *,..,,,.,.,,,,.,,,,, ( ) Journal of Educational Innovation Research 2016, Vol. 26, No. 1, pp.1-19 DOI: http://dx.doi.org/10.21024/pnuedi.26.1.201604.1 *,..,,,.,.,,,,.,,,,, ( ).,,,. * 2014. 2015. ** 1, : (E-mail: cajoo@pusan.ac.kr)

More information

?? 1990년대 중반부터 일부 지방에서 자체적인 정책 혁신 을 통해 시도된 대학생촌관 정책은 그 효과에 비자발적 확산 + 대한 긍정적 평가에 힘입어 조금씩 다른 지역으로 수평적 확산이 이루어졌다. 이? + 지방 A 지방 B 비자발적 확산 중앙 중앙정부 정부 비자발적

?? 1990년대 중반부터 일부 지방에서 자체적인 정책 혁신 을 통해 시도된 대학생촌관 정책은 그 효과에 비자발적 확산 + 대한 긍정적 평가에 힘입어 조금씩 다른 지역으로 수평적 확산이 이루어졌다. 이? + 지방 A 지방 B 비자발적 확산 중앙 중앙정부 정부 비자발적 제1장 정책의 혁신과 확산, 그리고 변형 중국 대학생촌관( 村 官 ) 정책 사례를 중심으로 Policy Innovation, Diffusion and Transformation The case of the College-graduate as Village Official Plan in China 유은하 한신대학교 유라시아연구소 학술연구교수 ?? 1990년대

More information

歯kjmh2004v13n1.PDF

歯kjmh2004v13n1.PDF 13 1 ( 24 ) 2004 6 Korean J Med Hist 13 20 36 June 2004 ISSN 1225 505X * 1 1886 ( ) 1) 1905 * 1) 20 2) 1910 1926 1910 1926 1930 40 2 1899 1907 3) 4) 1908 1909 ( ) ( ) ( 2) 1995 1998 3) 1997 p 376 4) 1956

More information

2 - ABSTRACT The object of this study is to investigate the practical effects of Senior Employment Project, implemented by government as a part of sen

2 - ABSTRACT The object of this study is to investigate the practical effects of Senior Employment Project, implemented by government as a part of sen 1-2014 3 A Study on the Actual Participants of the Senior Employment Project for Public Interest Focusing on the Low-Income Participants in Junggok 3-dong, Gwangjin-gu, Seoul : (2012834062) : 2 - ABSTRACT

More information

DBPIA-NURIMEDIA

DBPIA-NURIMEDIA The e-business Studies Volume 17, Number 6, December, 30, 2016:275~289 Received: 2016/12/02, Accepted: 2016/12/22 Revised: 2016/12/20, Published: 2016/12/30 [ABSTRACT] SNS is used in various fields. Although

More information

13.11 ①초점

13.11 ①초점 11 2013 Health and Welfare Policy Forum 2 3 4 The Roles and Fiscal Responsibility on Social Security between the Central and Local Governments in Korea 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 Structure

More information

<31342DC0CCBFEBBDC42E687770>

<31342DC0CCBFEBBDC42E687770> 체육과학연구, 2008, 제19권, 제4호, 136~145. Korean Journal of Sport Science 2008, Vol. 19, No. 4, 136~145. 국가대표 은퇴선수의 진로지원 방안 이용식(체육과학연구원) 본 연구의 목적은 국가대표 은퇴선수의 진로현황과 진로의식을 파악하여 국가대표 은퇴선수의 진로를 개발하고 정부의 정책적 지원방안을

More information

이용석 박환용 - 베이비부머의 특성에 따른 주택유형 선택 변화 연구.hwp

이용석 박환용 - 베이비부머의 특성에 따른 주택유형 선택 변화 연구.hwp 住居環境 韓國住居環境學會誌 第 11 卷 1 號 ( 通卷第 20 號 ) pp. 159~172 투고 ( 접수 ) 일 : 2013.02.28. 게재확정일자 : 2013.04.04. The change of housing choice by characteristics of the Baby Boomers Lee, Yong-Seok Park, Hwan-Yong Abstract

More information

저작자표시 - 비영리 - 변경금지 2.0 대한민국 이용자는아래의조건을따르는경우에한하여자유롭게 이저작물을복제, 배포, 전송, 전시, 공연및방송할수있습니다. 다음과같은조건을따라야합니다 : 저작자표시. 귀하는원저작자를표시하여야합니다. 비영리. 귀하는이저작물을영리목적으로이용할

저작자표시 - 비영리 - 변경금지 2.0 대한민국 이용자는아래의조건을따르는경우에한하여자유롭게 이저작물을복제, 배포, 전송, 전시, 공연및방송할수있습니다. 다음과같은조건을따라야합니다 : 저작자표시. 귀하는원저작자를표시하여야합니다. 비영리. 귀하는이저작물을영리목적으로이용할 저작자표시 - 비영리 - 변경금지 2.0 대한민국 이용자는아래의조건을따르는경우에한하여자유롭게 이저작물을복제, 배포, 전송, 전시, 공연및방송할수있습니다. 다음과같은조건을따라야합니다 : 저작자표시. 귀하는원저작자를표시하여야합니다. 비영리. 귀하는이저작물을영리목적으로이용할수없습니다. 변경금지. 귀하는이저작물을개작, 변형또는가공할수없습니다. 귀하는, 이저작물의재이용이나배포의경우,

More information

°í¼®ÁÖ Ãâ·Â

°í¼®ÁÖ Ãâ·Â Performance Optimization of SCTP in Wireless Internet Environments The existing works on Stream Control Transmission Protocol (SCTP) was focused on the fixed network environment. However, the number of

More information

Journal of Educational Innovation Research 2017, Vol. 27, No. 2, pp DOI: : Researc

Journal of Educational Innovation Research 2017, Vol. 27, No. 2, pp DOI:   : Researc Journal of Educational Innovation Research 2017, Vol. 27, No. 2, pp.251-273 DOI: http://dx.doi.org/10.21024/pnuedi.27.2.201706.251 : 1997 2005 Research Trend Analysis on the Korean Alternative Education

More information

1..

1.. Volume 12, Number 1, 6~16, Factors influencing consultation time and waiting time of ambulatory patients in a tertiary teaching hospital Jee-In Hwang College of Nursing Science, Kyung Hee University :

More information

사단법인 커뮤니케이션디자인협회 시각디자인학회

사단법인 커뮤니케이션디자인협회 시각디자인학회 소도시 공공디자인 기본계획의 실효성 및 지속성 제고에 관한 연구 - 고성군을 중심으로 - Study on Public Design Master Plan to enhance the effectiveness and sustainability - Focusing on Goseong-Gun - 주저자 김정범 Kim, Jungbum 경동대학교 디자인학과 교수 Professor

More information

2 I.서 론 학생들을 대상으로 강력사고가 해마다 발생하고 있다.범행 장소도 학교 안팎을 가리지 않는다.이제는 학교 안까지 침입하여 스스럼없이 범행을 하고 있는 현실 이 되었다.2008년 12월 11일 학교에 등교하고 있는 학생(여,8세)을 교회 안 화장 실로 납치하여

2 I.서 론 학생들을 대상으로 강력사고가 해마다 발생하고 있다.범행 장소도 학교 안팎을 가리지 않는다.이제는 학교 안까지 침입하여 스스럼없이 범행을 하고 있는 현실 이 되었다.2008년 12월 11일 학교에 등교하고 있는 학생(여,8세)을 교회 안 화장 실로 납치하여 . 1 통합적 학교 안전망 구축 방안 1)박ㅇ박 윤 기* Ⅰ.서 론 Ⅱ.학교안전망의 개념과 범죄 실태 Ⅲ.학교안전망의 현실과 문제점 Ⅳ.학교안전망 모형의 구상 Ⅴ.결론 학생을 대상으로 하는 범죄인 폭행,강간 등 강력범죄는 매년 증가 추세이며, 장소를 불문하고 발생하는 경향으로 나타나고 있다.최근 발생한 전형적인 사건은 2008년 조두순

More information

도비라

도비라 광고학연구 : 제24권 5호(2013년) The Korean Journal of Advertising, Vol.24, No.5 (2013). pp.99 116 대학생 광고공모전이 광고업계 취업에 미치는 영향: 대학생과 실무자의 인식 비교를 중심으로 차 유 철 우석대학교 광고이벤트학과 교수, 언론학박사 이 희 복 상지대학교 언론광고학부 교수, 언론학박사* 신

More information

DBPIA-NURIMEDIA

DBPIA-NURIMEDIA The e-business Studies Volume 17, Number 6, December, 30, 2016:21~34 Received: 2016/12/04, Accepted: 2016/12/27 Revised: 2016/12/19, Published: 2016/12/30 [ABSTRACT] With the development of the Internet,

More information

06-구인회

06-구인회 29(2), 2009, 126-150 Health and Social Welfare Review,,,. (contributory benefit programs)...,..,., :, 2008). * :, (inhoeku@snu.ac.kr) 126 20. 1987 2 2007 642, 20 3. 1990 2008 563,210. 2008 429,850. 1995

More information

10송동수.hwp

10송동수.hwp 종량제봉투의 불법유통 방지를 위한 폐기물관리법과 조례의 개선방안* 1) 송 동 수** 차 례 Ⅰ. 머리말 Ⅱ. 종량제봉투의 개요 Ⅲ. 종량제봉투의 불법유통사례 및 방지대책 Ⅳ. 폐기물관리법의 개선방안 Ⅴ. 지방자치단체 조례의 개선방안 Ⅵ. 결론 국문초록 1995년부터 쓰레기 종량제가 시행되면서 각 지방자치단체별로 쓰레기 종량제 봉투가 제작, 판매되기 시작하였는데,

More information

①국문지리학회지-주성재-OK

①국문지리학회지-주성재-OK Development of the Korean Film Industry and Its Spatial Characteristics: Gangnam Region of Seoul as A New Cluster in A New Renaissance?* Sungjae Choo** : Abstract This study aims to explain the emergence

More information

09김정식.PDF

09김정식.PDF 00-09 2000. 12 ,,,,.,.,.,,,,,,.,,..... . 1 1 7 2 9 1. 9 2. 13 3. 14 3 16 1. 16 2. 21 3. 39 4 43 1. 43 2. 52 3. 56 4. 66 5. 74 5 78 1. 78 2. 80 3. 86 6 88 90 Ex e cu t iv e Su m m a r y 92 < 3-1> 22 < 3-2>

More information

2017.09 Vol.255 C O N T E N T S 02 06 26 58 63 78 99 104 116 120 122 M O N T H L Y P U B L I C F I N A N C E F O R U M 2 2017.9 3 4 2017.9 6 2017.9 7 8 2017.9 13 0 13 1,007 3 1,004 (100.0) (0.0) (100.0)

More information

7 1 ( 12 ) 1998. 1913 ( 1912 ) 4. 3) 1916 3 1918 4 1919. ( ) 1 3 1, 3 1. 1.. 1919 1920. 4) ( ), ( ),. 5) 1924 4 ( ) 1. 1925 1. 2). ( ). 6). ( ). ( ).

7 1 ( 12 ) 1998. 1913 ( 1912 ) 4. 3) 1916 3 1918 4 1919. ( ) 1 3 1, 3 1. 1.. 1919 1920. 4) ( ), ( ),. 5) 1924 4 ( ) 1. 1925 1. 2). ( ). 6). ( ). ( ). 7 1 ( 12 ) : 1-11, 1998 K orean J M ed H ist 7 : 1-11, 1998 ISSN 1225-505X * **.,.., 1960.... 1) ( ) 1896 3 2 ( ) ( ) ( ) ( ) 2. 1), 14 1909 1,. 14 17 1913. 2)..,. ( ) ( ),. * 1998 (1998. 5. 7). ** 1).

More information

歯주5일본문.PDF

歯주5일본문.PDF ECO 2002-10 2002. 8 5, .. Tel : 3771-0496, Fax : 3771-0110, E-mail : css@fki.or.kr < > 1 5 17. 19. 5 (2002. 5. 23) 22. (2002. 7. 22) 25 5 27. 29. 31. 36. 42 5 45. 47. 51. 52. 53 5 55. 57. 63. 65 . 71.

More information

공연영상

공연영상 한국영화 배급시장의 문제점과 개선방안에 대한 고찰 143 144 한국영화 배급시장의 문제점과 개선방안에 대한 고찰 - 독과점 배급시장을 중심으로 김황재* 23) I. 머리말 II. 한국 영화산업의 배급시장 1. 배급의 개념 2. 한국 영화산업 배급시장의 변화 3. 메이저 배급사의 배급시장 4. 디지털 배급 시스템 III. 한국영화 배급시장의 문제점 1. 독과점

More information

Àå¾Ö¿Í°í¿ë ³»Áö

Àå¾Ö¿Í°í¿ë ³»Áö Disability & Employment 55 Disability & Employment 56 57 Disability & Employment 58 59 Disability & Employment 60 61 Disability & Employment 62 63 Disability & Employment 64 65 Disability & Employment

More information

00.앞부분2

00.앞부분2 http://ipsi.chungbuk.ac.kr 2014 New START for CHANGE 2014 2 3 2014 2 4 5 6 Contents 3 4 5 7 65 68 71 76 80 83 09 10 13 16 19 22 25 28 31 34 37 38 42 45 48 51 55 56 59 62 87 88 91 94 97 98 101 104 108

More information

7 1 ( 12 ) 1998.,. 5 ( ) ( ) 1945 11 19. 10 ( ) ( ) ( ) ( ). 4) 1946 2 8 5 10 ( )..,. 5) 1946 11 1947 2 ( ).,, ( ) ( ). 6)., 2, 1948 9 ( )., ( ) ( ).

7 1 ( 12 ) 1998.,. 5 ( ) ( ) 1945 11 19. 10 ( ) ( ) ( ) ( ). 4) 1946 2 8 5 10 ( )..,. 5) 1946 11 1947 2 ( ).,, ( ) ( ). 6)., 2, 1948 9 ( )., ( ) ( ). 7 1 ( 12 ) : 61-74, 1998 K orean J M ed H ist 7 : 61-74, 1998 ISSN 1225-505X * ** ** 50. 50,...,.., 1). 2). 3),...,.,,. 1. 1945 8 15. * 1996. ** 1).. :, 1989.. :, 1989. :. :, 1989.. :, 1993.. :, 1995 2)..

More information

Vol.258 C O N T E N T S M O N T H L Y P U B L I C F I N A N C E F O R U M

Vol.258 C O N T E N T S M O N T H L Y P U B L I C F I N A N C E F O R U M 2017.12 Vol.258 C O N T E N T S 02 06 35 57 89 94 100 103 105 M O N T H L Y P U B L I C F I N A N C E F O R U M 2 2017.12 3 4 2017.12 * 6 2017.12 7 1,989,020 2,110,953 2,087,458 2,210,542 2,370,003 10,767,976

More information

- 2 -

- 2 - 상대적임금과효용 정세은 1) 본연구에서는한국노동패널자료를이용하여상대적임금이개인의효용 ( 행복지수, 직업 / 삶만족도 ) 에어떠한영향을끼치는지실증적으로분석한다. 노동패널자료에서행복지수, 삶만족도, 그리고직무만족도를 Likert Scale에따라수집하는데이는경제학에서의효용에대한근사치로사용될수있다는점에서의미를갖는다. 상대적임금은개인이자신의소득을비교하는집단의평균임금으로계산이될수있다.

More information

http://www.kbc.go.kr/ Abstract Competition and Concentration in the Market for the Multichannel Video Programming G h e e - Young Noh ( P r o f e s s o, rschool of Communication,

More information

DBPIA-NURIMEDIA

DBPIA-NURIMEDIA The e-business Studies Volume 17, Number 6, December, 30, 2016:237~251 Received: 2016/11/20, Accepted: 2016/12/24 Revised: 2016/12/21, Published: 2016/12/30 [ABSTRACT] Recently, there is an increasing

More information

노동경제논집 38권 3호 (전체).hwp

노동경제논집 38권 3호 (전체).hwp : * ** *** 2010 (,,, )..,,,.,..,. : 2015 7 29, : 2015 9 18, : 2015 9 21 *. (, 2015). 2013. ** ( 1 ) (cau1017hj@gmail.com) *** ( ) (ckang@cau.ac.kr) 勞動經濟論集第 卷第 號???.,. 2010, 2012 10,., (, ).,..,...,..,

More information

Journal of Educational Innovation Research 2018, Vol. 28, No. 4, pp DOI: * A Research Trend

Journal of Educational Innovation Research 2018, Vol. 28, No. 4, pp DOI:   * A Research Trend Journal of Educational Innovation Research 2018, Vol. 28, No. 4, pp.295-318 DOI: http://dx.doi.org/10.21024/pnuedi.28.4.201812.295 * A Research Trend on the Studies related to Parents of Adults with Disabilities

More information

http://www.kbc.go.kr/pds/2.html Abstract Exploring the Relationship Between the Traditional Media Use and the Internet Use Mee-Eun Kang This study examines the relationship between

More information

06_À̼º»ó_0929

06_À̼º»ó_0929 150 151 alternative investment 1) 2) 152 NPE platform invention capital 3) 153 sale and license back 4) 154 5) 6) 7) 155 social welfare 8) 156 GDP 9) 10) 157 Patent Box Griffith EUROSTAT 11) OTC M&A 12)

More information