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1) 재정고, 지방예산현황자료 - 3 -

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5 회지방선거선거해당자수 당선 낙선 무투표당선 7명 3선 15명 78명 2선 56명 3선도전 19명 2선도전 37명 56명 총 134명 당선율 58.2% - 7 -

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18000000 16000000 14000000 12000000 10000000 8000000 6000000 4000000 2000000 0 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010-11 -

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주민 1 인당 민간이전경비 지방자치단체장에 대한정치적지지 - 18 -

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α β β β β β β β β β β β β β β β β β β β ε α - 29 -

ε α β β β ββ β β β β β β β β β ββ β β β ε α β β β β β β β β β β β β β β β β ε - 30 -

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소속정당경력학력연령 당선 낙선 계 당선율 (%) 무소속 14 26 40 35 한나라당 32 25 57 56 민주당 20 2 22 91 국민중심연합 1 1 2 50 자유선진당 3 2 5 60 행정인 52 39 91 57 정치인 7 6 13 54 교수및학자 3 3 6 50 기업인 0 2 2 0 기타 8 6 14 57 고졸이하 9 9 18 50 대졸 19 20 39 49 석사 27 16 43 63 박사 15 11 26 58 40대 6 2 8 75 50대 33 19 52 63 60대 30 27 57 53 70대 1 8 9 11-33 -

3선도전여부 3선도전인경우 2선도전인경우 당선 15 55 낙선 19 37 계 ( 명 ) 34 92 당선율 (%) 44.1 59.8-34 -

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381242.43 294760.18 8.688E+10 1515537.2 57314.042 1572851.2-38 -

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Abstract Private transfer expenses impact on the rate of the vote basic local government chief Minchae Kang Department of Public Administration The Graduate School Seoul National University Private relocation expenses, with the nature of subsidies to encourage the activities of the private sector to promote the public interest. Supporting the activities that can be private transfer expenses of the private sector to leverage diversity, flexibility, and efficiency. However, the arbitrary allocation of the local government or the length of waste has been pointed out as a problem. Private transfer cost becomes a waste, municipal enhance the financial difficulties, the reverse effect is performed expenditures, research is needed. By increasing the cost transfer private, in this study, the cause of the problem related to cost transfers the private sector, we will try to determine whether those occurred incentive to the head of local governments improve political support. Also, trying to figure out whether the cost of operation lead to political evaluation of residents to the local government. - 54 -

"Percentage share of local government chief basis will increase with the increase in expenses private transfer" is it, the hypothesis of this study, research interests, local government chief basis of the fourth stage, the next election of target municipalities that ran for the period of five local elections. Independent variable was set to private transfer costs per inhabitant. Control variables, the variables related to the characteristics of the local government, we have set the variables related to the personal characteristics variables related to the election of local government chief. The dependent variable is the percentage of votes the incumbent mayors were elected in 2006 to run for local elections 5th 2010, heads of municipalities that have earned. Research analysis through regression analysis, the increase in costs per resident private transfer, it was found that the positive effect on the increase of the percentage share of the length of municipalities. This was the result that it is possible to know the operation of private transfer expenses of local government is the chief influence the political evaluation of local government chief residents. Led to political support increased expenses relocation private that the increase percentage of votes in length local government basis, in order to have a positive impact on the re-election of the next election, the length of local governments, the incentive for increasing the private transfer expenses and could be interpreted as acts on. In addition, the spread of previous private security operations, and problems pointed out by political allocation, it is possible that there is also a possibility that occurred as a result of these incentives. keywords : private transfer expense, political assessment, local authorities, heads of local governments, Vote Student Number : 2010-22108 - 55 -