식품안전정책조사보고서 2017-01 해외주요국국가주도유해물질모니터링운영현황
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제 1 장개요
개요 1) 고명진, 이진하, 박은희, 박상욱, 김인경, 지영애 : 국내유통중인채소류의중금속모니터링. J. Fd Hyg. Safety. Vol. 27, No. 4, 456~460 (2012) - 3 -
2) 성동은, 박성국, 김미혜, 오상석 : 식품오염물질미래연구방향예측. J. Fd Hyg. Safety. Vol. 28, No. 2, 99~107-4 -
(2013) 3) 김정선, 곽노성, 윤시몬 : 식품위해물질모니터링중장기추진계획수립. 한국보건사회연구원 (2010) - 5 -
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제 2 장국가별현황
유럽연합 : 화학적오염물질데이터수집 4) 유럽식품안전청화학적오염물질데이터수집 (http://www.efsa.europa.eu/en/data/chemical-contaminants-data) ( 17.4) - 11 -
5) 유럽식품안전청데이터수집 (http://www.efsa.europa.eu/en/topics/topic/data-collection) ( 17.4) - 12 -
6) EFSA 화학물질발생데이터네트워크 (http://www.efsa.europa.eu/sites/default/files/assets/nwchemicaloccurrence.pdf) ( 17.4) - 13 -
7) EFSA 데이터제출 (SSD 서식 ) 가이던스 (http://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/10.2903/j.efsa.2010.1457/epdf) ( 17.4) - 14 -
8) 연간연속적데이터수집요청페이지 (http://www.efsa.europa.eu/en/data/call/datex101217) ( 17.4) - 15 -
9) EFSA 식품망및동물보건상임위원회회의 (2010) (http://ec.europa.eu/food/sites/food/files/safety/docs/reg-com_toxic_summary19052010_en.pdf) ( 17.4) - 16 -
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10) EFSA 2015 화학적오염물질수집보고서 (http://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/10.2903/sp.efsa.2016.en-1048/pdf) ( 17.4) 11) EFSA 화학적오염물질데이터저장소 (https://www.efsa.europa.eu/en/data/chemical-contaminants-data) ( 17.4) - 18 -
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12) EFSA 화학적오염물질및식품첨가물데이터제출시특정요구조건 (http://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/10.2903/sp.efsa.2015.en-833/pdf) - 20 -
영국 13) 영국식품기준청 (FSA), (https://www.food.gov.uk/science/research/surveillance/food-surveys) ( 17.4) 14) 유럽규정 882/2004 (http://eur-lex.europa.eu/lexuriserv/lexuriserv.do?uri=oj:l:2004:165:0001:0141:en:pdf) ( 17.4) 15) 영국식품안전 ( 샘플링및자격 ) ( 잉글랜드 ) 규정 2013-21 -
(http://www.legislation.gov.uk/uksi/2013/264/pdfs/uksi_20130264_en.pdf) ( 17.4) - 22 -
16) 영국식품기준청 (FSA), (https://www.food.gov.uk/science/research/surveillance/food-surveys) ( 17.4) 17) 영국식품기준청 (FSA), Food Standards Agency Guidelines For Undertaking Analytical Surveys (2014) (https://www.food.gov.uk/sites/default/files/multimedia/pdfs/fsasurveysguidance.pdf) ( 17.4) - 23 -
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protocol) - 26 -
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18) 영국식품기준청 (FSA), Multi-Annual National Control Plan for the United Kingdom April 2013 to March 2018 (2015) (https://www.food.gov.uk/sites/default/files/mancp-uk_0.pdf) ( 17.4) 19) 유럽규정 882/2004 (http://eur-lex.europa.eu/lexuriserv/lexuriserv.do?uri=oj:l:2004:165:0001:0141:en:pdf) ( 17.4) - 30 -
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20) 영국식품기준청 (FSA) (https://www.food.gov.uk/enforcement/sampling/foodcontrollabs) ( 17.4) - 32 -
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21) 영국식품기준청 (FSA), (https://www.food.gov.uk/enforcement/sampling/samplingandsurveillance) ( 17.4) 22) 영국식품기준청 (FSA), (https://www.food.gov.uk/sites/default/files/enf-ni-15-004-annex.pdf) ( 17.4) 23) 영국식품기준청 (FSA), Guidance for local enforcement sampling officers on priorities for FSA 2016/17 National Coordinated Sampling Programme (2015) (https://www.food.gov.uk/sites/default/files/food-sampling-guidance-2016-17.pdf) ( 17.4) 24) 영국식품기준청 (FSA), Criteria for assessing 2016/17 national sampling priorities (2015) (https://www.food.gov.uk/sites/default/files/sampling-programme-criteria-2016-17.pdf) ( 17.4) - 34 -
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독일 25) 독일식품사료법 (LFGB) (http://www.gesetze-im-internet.de/lfgb/bjnr261810005.html#bjnr261810005bjng000804116)( 17.5) 26) 감시에대한일반행정규칙 (AVV RÜb) 에따라전국감시계획 (BÜP) 이수립되고며, 검사대상샘플및업체는리스크분석결과에따라선정됨. 27) 연방소비자보호식품안전청 (BVL) (http://www.bvl.bund.de/de/01_lebensmittel/01_aufgaben/02_amtlichelebensmittelueberwachung/03_buep/lm_ buep_node.html)( 17.5) 28) 2016~2020 년도식품등모니터링실행을위한일반행정규칙, BVL (http://www.verwaltungsvorschriften-im-internet.de/bsvwvbund_14122015_313221070002.htm)( 17.5) - 44 -
29) 2016 년모니터링을위한핸드북, BVL (http://www.bvl.bund.de/shareddocs/downloads/01_lebensmittel/01_lm_mon_dokumente/03_monitoring_handbuech er/lm_monitoring_handbuch_2016.pdf? blob=publicationfile&v=2) ( 17.5) - 45 -
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30) Dr. Peter Wend, Dr. Rainer Binner, 모니터링 20 년, BVL (2015) (http://www.bvl.bund.de/shareddocs/downloads/01_lebensmittel/01_lm_mon_dokumente/monitoring_uebersicht_ Paper.pdf? blob=publicationfile&v=3) ( 17.5) - 47 -
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α α 31) 2015 년모니터링보고서, BVL (2016) (http://www.bvl.bund.de/shareddocs/downloads/01_lebensmittel/01_lm_mon_dokumente/01_monitoring_bericht e/archiv/lmm_bericht_2015.pdf? blob=publicationfile&v=7) ( 17.5) - 51 -
32) 독일 BfR, 쌀및쌀제품의비소에관한입장발표, BfR(2015) (http://www.bfr.bund.de/cm/343/arsen-in-reis-und-reisprodukten.pdf) ( 17.5) 33) 특정식품중무기비소의최대허용기준에대한유럽규정 (2015/1006), (http://eur-lex.europa.eu/legal-content/en/txt/pdf/?uri=oj:jol_2015_161_r_0006&from=es) ( 17.5) 34) 식품중비소모니터링에관한유럽집행위원회의권고 (EU) 2015/1381, (http://eur-lex.europa.eu/legal-content/en/txt/?uri=celex:32015h1381) ( 17.5) - 52 -
뉴질랜드 35) 동물성제품이란포유류, 조류, 어류, 패류, 파충류, 양서류, 벌레, 무척추동물을사람또는동물의식용을목적으로가공한제품을말함 - 53 -
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36) 동물성제품법 1999 (http://www.legislation.govt.nz/act/public/1999/0093/latest/dlm33502.html)( 17.4) 37) 동물성제품 ( 규제관리계획 - 오염물질모니터링및감시 ) 규정 (http://legislation.govt.nz/regulation/public/2004/0396/latest/whole.html#dlm299304)( 17.3) 38) 동물성제품 ( 오염물질모니터링및감시 ) 고시 2016(https://mpi.govt.nz/document-vault/4483)( 17.3) 39) 동물성제품 ( 규제관리계획 수출용벌꿀중특정성분모니터링 ) 고시 2017 (https://www.mpi.govt.nz/document-vault/72)( 17.3) - 55 -
40) 동물유래성분이란신장, 간, 근육, 지방등의식용조직, 소변, 담즙, 망막, 혈액이속함 41) 수출용벌꿀가공품에는분리밀, 소밀, 로얄젤리가속함 - 56 -
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42) 동물성제품통합검사목록 : 육류, 가금류, 벌꿀, 수산물, 유제품, 살아있는동물및생식질 (http://www.foodsafety.govt.nz/elibrary/industry/consolidated-list-of-tests-for-animal-products.pdf)( 17.3) 43) 14-15 년도국가화학 잔류물질사업보고서 (https://www.mpi.govt.nz/document-vault/12855)( 17.3) - 58 -
44) 동물성제품 ( 규제관리계획 호르몬성장촉진제 ) 고시 2016 (https://www.mpi.govt.nz/document-vault/4484)( 17.4) - 59 -
45) 뉴질랜드국가화학 잔류물질사업관련문서 (http://www.foodsafety.govt.nz/policy-law/food-monitoring-programmes/apa-1999/ncrp/documents.htm)( 17.3) - 60 -
46) 유제품 ( 국가잔류모니터링사업 ) 규정 2002 (http://legislation.govt.nz/regulation/public/2002/0139/latest/dlm127837.html?search=ts_regulation_dairy+indu stry+(national+residue+monitoring+programme)+regulations_resel&p=1&sr=1)( 17.3) 47) 유제품국가화학오염물질사업 운영규범 (http://www.foodsafety.govt.nz/elibrary/industry/dairy_national-details_technical.pdf)( 17.3) - 61 -
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48) 국가화학 오염물질사업샘플링세부계획및요약보고서 (http://www.foodsafety.govt.nz/industry/sectors/dairy/monitoring-testing/nccp/documents.htm)( 17.3) - 63 -
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49) 수산물모니터링사업소개 (http://www.foodsafety.govt.nz/policy-law/food-monitoring-programmes/apa-1999/seafood/) 50) 동물성제품 ( 규제관리계획 연체쌍각패류 ) 규정 2006 (http://legislation.govt.nz/regulation/public/2006/0038/latest/096be8ed8024e27b.pdf)( 17.3) 51) 동물성제품 ( 연체쌍각패류에관한규격 ) 고시 2006 (http://foodsafety.govt.nz/elibrary/industry/animal_products-applies_anyone.pdf)( 17.3) - 65 -
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52) 비상업용식품의안전성 - 뉴질랜드식품기준청의역할과책무 (http://www.foodsafety.govt.nz/elibrary/industry/safety_commercial-supports_policy.pdf)( 17.4) - 68 -
53) 식품잔류물질감시사업소개 (http://www.foodsafety.govt.nz/policy-law/food-monitoring-programmes/food-act-1981/frsp/) 54) 식품법 2014 (* 해당사업의법적근거인식품법 1981 은 2016 년 3 월 1 일부로식품법 2014 로대체됨 ) (http://www.legislation.govt.nz/act/public/2014/0032/latest/dlm2995811.html?search=ta_act_f_ac%40ainf%40an if_an%40bn%40rn_25_a&p=4) - 69 -
55) 뉴질랜드일차산업부식품잔류물질감시사업관련문서 (http://www.foodsafety.govt.nz/policy-law/food-monitoring-programmes/food-act-1981/frsp/documents.htm) ( 17.4) - 70 -
일본 : 유해화학물질및미생물의감시 모니터링 56) 농림수산성, 농림수산성및후생노동성에서의식품안전성에관한리스크관리표준절차서 (http://www.maff.go.jp/j/syouan/seisaku/risk_analysis/sop/pdf/151001_sop.pdf)( 17.4) 57) 농림수산성, 리스크관리검토회에대하여 (http://www.maff.go.jp/j/study/risk_kanri/about.html)( 17.4) - 71 -
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58) 농림수산성, 농림수산성이우선적으로리스크관리를하는유해화학물질검토기준 (http://www.maff.go.jp/j/syouan/seisaku/risk_analysis/priority/chemical_appendix_h27.html) ( 17.4) - 74 -
59) 농림수산성, 농림수산성이우선적으로리스크관리를해야할유해화학물질리스트에대하여 (http://www.maff.go.jp/j/study/risk_kanri/h28_3/pdf/sankou_3.pdf) ( 17.4) - 75 -
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60) 농림수산성, 리스크관리 ( 문제와사고방지대응 ) (http://www.maff.go.jp/j/syouan/seisaku/risk_manage/index.html) ( 17.4) - 80 -
61) 농림수산성, 식품안전성에관한유해화학물질감시 모니터링중기계획 (http://www.maff.go.jp/j/syouan/seisaku/risk_analysis/survei/middle_chem_h28.html) ( 17.4) - 81 -
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62) 농림수산성, 17 년도식품안전성에관한유해화학물질및유해미생물감시모니터링연차계획 (http://www.maff.go.jp/j/syouan/seisaku/risk_analysis/survei/h29.html) ( 17.4) - 83 -
63) 농림수산성, 유해화학물질함유실태조사결과데이터집 (2013~2014 년도 ) (http://www.maff.go.jp/j/syouan/seisaku/risk_analysis/survei/pdf/chem_25-26.pdf) ( 17.4) 64) 농림수산성소비안전국, 감시계획과결과의활용 식품안전행정을예로서, 일본분석화학회 (http://www.jsac.or.jp/abstract/nousui2007/yamada2007.pdf) ( 17.4) - 84 -
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65) 조사결과의평가및공표에대해서는 감시 모니터링계획 실시및결과의평가 공표에관한가이드라인 에서아래내용을중심으로명시 - 86 -
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66) 농림수산성, 식품의안전성에관한감시 모니터링결과 ( 유해화학물질 ) (http://www.maff.go.jp/j/syouan/seisaku/risk_analysis/survei/result.html) ( 17.4) - 88 -
67) 농림수산성 ( 소비안전국 ), 유해화학물질의우선리스트및실태조사중기계획 ( 16 년 ~ 20 년도 ) 에대하여, 2016 년 1 월, (http://www.maff.go.jp/j/press/syouan/seisaku/pdf/160108-03.pdf) ( 17.4) - 89 -
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중국 68) 중국정부넷 (http://www.gov.cn/zhengce/2015-04/25/content_2853643.htm) ( 15.4) 69) 중화인민공화국중앙인민정부 (http://www.gov.cn/gzdt/2010-02/11/content_1533525.htm) ( 15.4) 70) 산둥성식품약품감독관리국 (http://www.sdfda.gov.cn/art/2014/4/30/art_153_46263.html) ( 15.4) - 95 -
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71) 중국위생및가족계획위원회가매년국가식품안전위험모니터링계획을제정하여발표하고있으나최신자료를공개하지않고있어 2013 년도계획내용을정리함 72) 식품화반넷 (http://www.foodmate.net/law/shipin/177877.html) ( 15.4) - 101 -
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