7 13 10 7 18 서정욱서울대학교의과대학 WHO CCC Health Information & Library Services ( 사 )Creative Commons Korea 이자료는한국과학학술지편집인협의회 (KCSE) 와한국전문도서관협의회 (KSLA) 발표용으로 2015 년 2 월제작되었습니다.
영감 Seo JW, 1985 Seo JW, 1988 Seo JW, 1985
문헌 Seo JW, 1985 Seo JW, 1988 Seo JW, 1985
분석 Seo JW, 1985 Seo JW, 1988 Seo JW, 1985
탐구 Seo JW, 1985 Seo JW, 1988 Seo JW, 1985
표현 Seo JW, 1985 Seo JW, 1988 Seo JW, 1985
출판
공유
저작권제도의역할 권리 공익 독점 경쟁
저작자의권리 저작권법의변천 1987 1994 1996 2000 2005 2007 FTA 복제권, 공연권, 방송권, 전시권, 배포권, 2 차적저작물작성권 저작인접권자의권리 실연자 : 녹음, 녹화권, 방송권음반제작자 : 복제권, 배포권방송사업자 : 복제권, 동시중계방송권 기간및기타내용 Berne Convention 1886 ( 한국 1996) Universal Copyright Convention 1952 ( 한국 1987) Rome Convention 1961 ( 한국1979) WIPO Copyright Treaty 1996 ( 한국 2004) 대여권 전송권 공중송신권 ( 방송, 전 송, 디지털음성송신 ) 대여권대여권 복제권 전송권전송권 1987 저작자사후 50 년, 저작인접권자 20 년 1994 저작자사후 50 년, 저작인접권자 50 년 2007 영리상습적침해행위에대한비친고죄적용 2000 사적복제제한조항추가 2009 온라인서비스제공자의불법복제, 전송자에대한규제강화 2010 저작권을침해한복제물임을알면서복제하는경우 사적복제인정하지않음 FTA 저작자사후 70 년, 저작인접권자 50 년, 일시적복제의권리허용여부 인격권방송권
아이디어와창작물 인간의사상이나감정의표현한것이어야함 단순한사실의나열은창작물이아니다. 동물의그림, 컴퓨터의그림은저작물이아니다. 창작성 / 독창성 아이디어와표현의분리원칙. 저작물의고정 저작물과유형물
저작인격권 / 저작재산권 공표권 성명표시권 동일성유지권 ( 저작권법 11-13조 ) 공표동의로추정하는경우의예 양도, 이용허락, 배타적발행권 / 출판권설정 미술건축사진의원본양도 도서관에기증 저작자의사망후인격권소멸. 다만저작자의명예훼손은사후에도존속. 명예훼손방식으로저작물이용하는것 : 저작인격권침해잊혀질권리? 검색되지않도록해달라?
저작인격권 / 저작재산권 복제권 공연권 공중송신권 2차적저작물작성권 전시권 배포권 대여권 ( 저작권법 16-21조 ) 배포권 / 대여권 : 원품 / 복제품을유 / 무상양도 / 대여함 공중송신권 방송권 : 방송자가일방적으로다수에제공 전송권 : 다수가능동이용할수있도록제공 디지털음성통신 * 개인에게 ( 전자우편등 ) 보내는것은전송이아님.
저작자 / 저작권자, 저작물 저작자, 저작 ( 재산 ) 권자 개인저작자, 법인저작자 업무상저작물 ( 단체명의저작물 ): 법인명의로공표된것 공동저작물 : 저작자전원합의원칙. 대표자지정가능 무명저작물 어문저작물 음악저작물 연극저작물 미술저작물 건축저작물 사진저작물 영상저작물 도형저작물 컴퓨터프로그램저작물
저작권의제한 (1) 불완전한저작물 제목, 상호등 : 사상감정의충분한표현이아님. 판매제품자체를촬영한사진. 공공저작물 법률, 공고, 판결, 규정, 사실보도
저작권의제한 (2-1) 재판절차등에서의복제 학교교육목적 시사보도 공표된조작물의인용 영리목적이아닌공연, 방송 사적이용을위한복제 도서관등에서의복제 시험문제로서의복제 정치적연설등 시사적기사및논설 ( 금지표시가있으면안됨 ) 시각장애인을위한복제 방송사업자의일시적인녹음 미술저작물의전시 / 복제 번역등에의한이용 법정허락 제 35 조의 3. ( 저작물의공정한이용 ) 통상적인이용방법, 저작자의권리를부당하게침해하지않는보도, 비평, 교육, 연구
저작권의제한 (2-2) 학교교육목적 고등학교이하의교과서및지도서 ( 참고서는아님 ) 는무료이용 ( 대학에한하여 ) 수업목적이용에대한보상금 ( 문화체육관광부장관고시에의함 ): 학생 1 인당연 1300 원 공표된저작물의인용 정당한범위안에서, 합리적이라고인정되는방법으로 사적복제 영리목적이아니고개인용도로복제하며공중복사기가아니어야함. 독일프랑스는사적복제도보상금지불 도서관복제 1 인 1 부개인용, 도서관보관용아날로그복제는허용 5 년이경과한출판물의복제전송허용 디지털복제는저작권료지불 법정허락 무명저작물사용시공탁
배타적발행권 / 출판권 논문을발표하면서출판사에넘기는권리는? 발행권 : 저작물을발행등의방법으로이용할권리 출판권 : 저작물을원작그대로인쇄술에의하여복제배포하는것 복제권자 ( 채권적권리 ): 저자 출판권자 ( 배타적권리 ): 출판사
저작권의등록 무방식주의 : Berne Convention 방식주의 1987 년이전미국 : 1 저작권표시, 2 등록, 3 일정한장소에서인쇄, 4 공증, 5 비용지급 c 1952 UCC All rights reserved: 1910 부에노스아이레스협약 ( 볼리비아, 우루과이, 온두라스 ) 저작권등록 : 희망하는경우할수있다. 저작권위원회에등록 법정손해배상등에유리함
저작권 / 산업재산권의존속기간 저작권 저작권 : 저자사망후 70년 업무상저작물 : 공표후 70년 배타적발행권 ( 출판권 ): 특약이없으면발행후 3/5년 ( 갱신계약으로연장 ) 저작인접권 : 방송후 50년 미국 : 저작인접권이없어새로운저작자로봄. 데이터베이스제작자의권리 제작완료 / 갱신다음해로부터 5 년 산업재산권 특허법 : 출원후 20년 실용신안법 : 출원후 10년 디자인보호법 : 출원후 20년 상표법 : 출원후 10년이후갱신 ( 시장질서유지법 )
도서관의변화 ( 양적팽창 ) 지식은팽창하고있다. ( 접근의혁신 ) 여러권을한꺼번에읽다. 검색 Database Discovery, Linking solution ( 가치의혁신 ) 이용을근거로가치평가전자책의사용권값은이용자수에연동이용자가지식의가치를평가
1901-1910 1911-1920 1921-1930 1931-1940 1941-1950 1951-1960 1961-1970 1971-1980 1981-1990 1991-2000 2001-2010 50,000,000 10 년단위누적논문수 45,000,000 WoS 누적, 45,716,182 40,000,000 35,000,000 30,000,000 10 년단위논문수 25,000,000 20,000,000 Pubmed 누적, 20,556,036 16,000,000 14,000,000 12,000,000 10,000,000 8,000,000 6,000,000 4,000,000 2,000,000 0 15,000,000 10,000,000 5,000,000 0
% Change Since 1986 Journal crisis Graph 4 Expenditure Trends in ARL Libraries, 1986-2010 395% 375% 325% 275% Serial Expenditures (+379%) 정기학술지 Library Materials (+289%) 225% 175% 125% 75% 25% 도서관전체예산 TOTAL Expenditures (+172%) Total Salaries 인건비 (+158%) Operating Expenditures (+110%) CPI (+99%) Monograph Expenditures (+73%) 단행본 -25% 1986 1989 1992 1995 1998 2001 2004 2007 2010 Source: ARL Statistics 2009-10 Association of Research Libraries, Washington, D.C.
유명유료학술지의팽창정책 NEW! NEW! NEW! NEW! NEW! NEW! NEW! NEW! NEW! Nature Publishing Group: 16 new Nature Research Journals 15 new Nature Review Journals NEW! 미국심장학회학술지 5 traditional Journals 6 new Journals
Index Medicus / Cumulated Index Medicus 1879-2004 Lowry C, 2005 McDevitt JT, 2013 한국의학도서관협의회 : Korean Index Medicus 1982-93 11 권발간
의학도서관협의회 Korean Index Medicus 의학학술지편집인협의회 KoreaMed 1996.8.12. 의학학술지편집인협의회워크샵
Production divide vs Accessibility divide Medline Journals L e g e n d 1-10 11-50 51-100 101-500 501-170 0 N o D a t a
Western Pacific Region Index Medicus (WPRIM)2006 Asia Pacific Association of Medical Journal Editors (APAME) 2008 2008.11.18. 아시아태평양의학학술지편집인협의회
인터넷포털은문헌에날개를달아준다.
2 year citation of each journal vs ISI impact factor (All subject, SNU 2010-2011, Magnified) Sum of 2010-2011 citation Toll Access Journal Open Access Journal Impact Factor Low Impact Factor High
오픈액세스? BOAI(Budapest Open Access Initiative) 정의 (2002) 오픈액세스 : 인터넷상에서모든이용자들이재정적, 법적, 기술적장애없이무료로논문의전문 (fulltext) 을읽고, 다운로드하고, 복제, 배포, 인쇄, 검색, 링크할수있는것 비용장애 (price barriers) 와허가장애 (permission barriers) 의제거 자유이용학술지 Open Access Journal (Gold Road) 온라인을기반으로한구독비용없이자유로운이용이가능한학술지 Public Library of Science (PLoS) Directory of Open Access Journals (www.doaj.org) 기관저장소 Institutional Repository (Green Road) 연구기관생산학술자료저장이용서비스 Directory of Open Access Repositories www.opendoar.org Packages: DSpace, Eprints, etc
OA 출판사, OA 논문의 Author Fee APC : $1,350-2,900(1 백 5 십만원 ~3 백만원 ) * APC(Article Processing Charge) http://www.plos.org/publish/pricing-policy/publication-fees/ APC : 1,980 달러 (2 백만원 ) http://www.biomedcentral.com/about/apcfaq/howmuch Publishers Journals Charge ELSEVIER Cell Press Lancet All journals $5,000/article 400/page $3,000/article NATURE PUBLISHING GROUP Cancer Gene Therapy 외 11 개저널 $3,000 OXFORD UNIV PRESS WILEY-BLACKWELL PUBLISHING, INC Full price online subscription $2,250 Does not have a full price online subscription $3,000 Most journals $3,000 FEBS Journal, Journal of Evolutionary Biology, Monthly Notices of the Royal Astronomical Society, Protein Science, and Stem Cells non-acs member free~$2,500 32 OA program - Author pays Hybrid Model Oxford Open Pricing OnlineOpen
Institutional Repository 기관저장소 : 대학소속교수들의 합법적인 논문공개
오픈액세스논문을모으자! http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/ http://www.doaj.org/
서울대의학도서관구독학술지 24,047 종 시한부무료 (trial), 1967 종, 8% 국내학술지, 200 종, 1% 유료구독 ( 의학 ), 2656 종, 11% Open Access, 5144 종, 21% 유료구독 ( 타관 ), 2327 종, 10% 유료구독 ( 중앙 ), 11753 종, 49%
오픈액세스에대한다양한입장
우리나라의 Open Access 는다르다. Open Access 로제공되는논문의생산필요합니다. OA 출판 / APC 지원 / XML 파일가공지원 Institutional Repository 필요합니다. IR 구축및활성화 논문이검색 / 활용되도록하는사업중요합니다. OA 외국학술지검색 / IR 구축및활성화 국내학술지검색 / 국내논문인용 DB 아시아지역학술논문 DB 사업필요합니다. 국내학술지외국인이용 / 아시아지역국가학술 DB 구축 학술연구정책의변화 SCI 학술지중심정책의변화
김승범기자 sbkim@chosun.com 입력 : 2003.07.06
오픈액세스는 저자의권리를돌려주는것. 저자가선택할수있어야한다.
저작권이뭔데요? 창조의가치 활용의가치 저작물의권리? 저작자의권리 독점을위한봉쇄 공유를위한보호 모든권리의독점 허락한권리명시 All rights reserved Some rights reserved 저자가진정으로희망하는것은? 발명가와저술가의차이점은?
저작자표시상업이용변경 필수허용허용 금지 금지 BY 저작자표시 동일조건허락
저작자표시상업이용변경 필수허용허용 금지 금지 BY-NC 저작자표시비영리 동일조건허락
CCL 과저작권 저작자표시상업이용변경 필수허용허용 금지 금지 동일조건허락 BY-ND 저작자표시변경금지
저작자표시상업이용변경 필수허용허용 금지 금지 동일조건허락 BY-SA 저작자표시동일조건허락
저작자표시상업이용변경 필수허용허용 금지 금지 동일조건허락 BY-NC-ND 저작자표시비영리변경금지
저작자표시상업이용변경 필수허용허용 금지 금지 동일조건허락 BY-NC-SA 저작자표시비영리동일조건허락
Copyright protected 컨텐츠 2. 저작권자찾기 저작자 1. 사용하고싶은콘텐트발견 3. 이용요청 5. 이용 4. 이용허락 이용자이용자이용자이용자
저작권 저작인격권 : 공표권 성명표시권 동일성유지권 ( 저작권법 11-13 조 ) 저작재산권 복제권 공연권 공중송신권 2 차적저작물작성권 ( 저작권법 16-21 조 ) 전시권 배포권 대여권
Standard Copyright Assignment Form 1. Authors warrant 1) that this Article is an original work. 2) that they have obtained permission from the copyright holder to reproduce. 3) that this Article contains no violation of any existing copyright 4) that all authors agreed this publication 5) that any formula or dosage is accurate 2. Authors may 1) share print or electronic copies of the Article with colleagues; 2) use all or part of the Article and abstract in personal compilations or other publications of your own work; 3) use the Article within your employer s institution or company for educational or research purposes 3. Authors must 1) not post the PDF version of the Article online. 2) not have third parties to re-use the Article in whole or in part before they get permission from publisher. 3) Any permission fees will be retained by the Journal. 4. All requests to adapt substantial parts of the Article in another publication will be subject to authors approval (which is deemed to be given if we have not heard from you within 4 weeks of your approval being sought by us writing to you at your last notified address). 5. Authors agree that publisher may 1) sell or distribute published material in the above Journal on its own, or with other related material; 2) publish the Article in multi-contributor book form or other edited compilations by publisher 3) reproduced and/or distribute throughout the world in printed, electronic or any other medium and to authorize third parties (including Reproduction Rights Organizations) to do the same; 4) use any images from the Article on the cover of the Journal, and in any marketing material.
Copyright Assignment Form Copyright Transfer Agreement The authors of the article hereby agree that the Korean Council of Science Editors holds the copyright on all submitted materials and the right to publish, transmit, sell, and distribute them in the journal or other media. Copyright Assignment Form???????????????????????????????????????????????????????????? 54
학술지를판매하지않고오픈액세스로배포및전송을허용하며비영리목적의논문일부의자유로운전재도허용하는경우의저작권양식 1. I (we) warrant 1) that this article is an original work, 2) that this article contains no violation of any existing copyright, and 3) that all authors agreed this publication. 2. ( 출판권 ) I (We) agree that the publisher may 1) publish the article in the above Journal on its own, or with other related material; 2) publish the Article in multicontributor book form or other edited compilations by publisher, 3) reproduced and/or distribute throughout the world in printed, electronic or any other medium and to authorize third parties (including Reproduction Rights Organizations) to do the same; 4) use any images from the Article on the cover of the Journal, and in any marketing material. 3. ( 복제권, 동일성유지권 ) The publisher and I (we) agree that 1) anyone may copy and post the PDF version of the article online; 2) anyone may re-use the article in whole or in part unless their use is on commercial purpose or to do something against the interest of the publisher or authors. 4. All requests to adapt substantial parts of the Article in another publication will be subject to authors approval (which is deemed to be given if we have not heard from you within 4 weeks of your approval being sought by us writing to you at your last notified address).
우리모두의노력이필요합니다. 여러분 : 학술문헌을읽어야합니다. 출판사 : 지식가공유통비용의절감이지식창조에기여하도록 유통사업 : 지식가치재생산에기여 교수님 : 학술논문의 Open Access 출판에앞장서야합니다. 도서관 : Open Access 출판물접근성개선 대학 : 지식문헌의정상적인유통을위한노력에동참 국가 : Open Access 출판의무화는지식을국민에게돌려주는일 공유시대 : 지식을원하는자는지식을얻을수있다.
jwseo@snu.ac.kr 서정욱
학술지를출판사를통하여판매예정인경우의저작권양식 1. I (we) warrant 1) that this article is an original work; 2) that this article contains no violation of any existing copyright; and 3) that all authors agreed this publication. 2. I (We) agree that the publisher may 1) publish the article in the above Journal on its own, or with other related material; 2) publish the Article in multi-contributor book form or other edited compilations by publisher; 3) reproduced and/or distribute throughout the world in printed, electronic or any other medium and to authorize third parties (including Reproduction Rights Organizations) to do the same; 4) use any images from the Article on the cover of the Journal, and in any marketing material. 3. I (we) may 1) share print or electronic copies of the article with colleagues; and 2) use the article within my(our) employers' institutions or company for educational and research purposes. 4. I (We) 1) must not post the PDF version of the article online at sites other than my(our) own institution's repository; 2) must not have third parties to re-use the article in whole or in part before they get permission from the publisher; and 3) any permission fees will be retained by the journal. 5. All requests to adapt substantial parts of the Article in another publication will be subject to authors approval (which is deemed to be given if we have not heard from you within 4 weeks of your approval being sought by us writing to you at your last notified address).
학술지를판매하지않고오픈액세스로배포및전송을허용할경우의저작권양식 1. I (we) warrant 1) that this article is an original work, 2) that this article contains no violation of any existing copyright, and 3) that all authors agreed this publication. 2. I (We) agree that the publisher may 1) publish the article in the above Journal on its own, or with other related material; 2) publish the Article in multi-contributor book form or other edited compilations by publisher, 3) reproduced and/or distribute throughout the world in printed, electronic or any other medium and to authorize third parties (including Reproduction Rights Organizations) to do the same; 4) use any images from the Article on the cover of the Journal, and in any marketing material. 3. The publisher and I (we) agree that anyone may copy and post the PDF version of the article online, unless their use is to do something against the interest of the publisher or authors. 4. The publisher and I (we) agree that 1) anyone must not re-use the article in whole or in part before they get permission from the publisher, and 2) any permission fees will be retained by the journal. 5. All requests to adapt substantial parts of the Article in another publication will be subject to authors approval (which is deemed to be given if we have not heard from you within 4 weeks of your approval being sought by us writing to you at your last notified address).