Unit 의문문 I
Unit 의문문 I A 의문사의종류 의문사는 누가, 언제, 어디서, 무엇을, 어떻게, 왜 와같이의문을나타내는말로서 문장의맨앞에위치하여의문문을만든다. who whose what which 누구, 누가누구의 ( 것 ) 무엇, 무슨, 어떤어느 ( 것 ) when where why how 언제어디서왜어떻게, 얼마나 Check Up 다음의문사의우리말뜻을쓰시오. ⑴ who ⑵ whose ⑶ which B 의문사를이용한의문문 의문사 + be 동사의문문 과 의문사 + 일반동사의문문 의두가지가있다. 대답할때는 Yes 나 No 로하지않고구체적인내용으로답한다. 의문사 + be 동사의문문 : 의문사 + be 동사 + 주어 ~? ex. He is Nick s brother. Is he Nick s brother? who [ 질문 ] Who is he? [ 대답 ] He is Nick s brother. ex. That is her book. Is that her book? whose [ 질문 ] Whose is that book? [ 대답 ] It s her book.(= It s hers.) 10
ex. This is a copy machine. Is it a copy machine? what [ 질문 ] What is it? [ 대답 ] It s a copy machine. ex. It is sunny. Is it sunny? how [ 질문 ] How is the weather? [ 대답 ] It s sunny. 의문사 + 일반동사의문문 : 의문사 + do/does + 주어 + 동사원형 ~? ex. I like this, not that. Do you like this or that one? which [ 질문 ] Which do you like, this or that one? [ 대답 ] I like this one. ex. She comes at 7. Does she come at 7? when [ 질문 ] When does she come? [ 대답 ] She comes at 7. ex. They live in Canada. Do they live in Canada? where [ 질문 ] Where do they live? [ 대답 ] They live in Canada. ex. I play basketball because it s fun. Do you play basketball? why [ 질문 ] Why do you play basketball? [ 대답 ] Because it s fun. why 로묻는의문문에는 because( 왜냐하면 ) 로대답할때가많다. Check Up 다음문장의밑줄친부분을묻는의문문으로다시쓸때, 빈칸에알맞은말을쓰시오. ⑴ The final test is on July 15. is the final test? ⑵ I go there by bike. do you go there? Unit 01 11
Warm Up I. 괄호안에서알맞은것을골라동그라미하시오. because 왜냐하면, ~ 때문에 sick 아픈 wallet 지갑 weather 날씨 notebook 공책 birthday 생일 this one 이것 that one 저것 1. A: ( Where, When ) is he? B: At home. 2. A: ( What, Who ) are they? B: My grandparents. 3. A: ( Where, When ) are they? B: In the room. 4. A: ( Why, Where ) is she late? B: Because she s sick. 5. A: ( Who, Whose ) is the wallet? B: Sam s. 6. A: ( What, Who ) is your name? B: Cindy. 7. A: ( Which, How ) is the weather? B: Rainy. 8. A: ( Whose, Who ) is this notebook? B: Mine. 9. A: ( Where, When ) is your birthday? B: On March 7. 10. A: ( Which, How ) is your bag, this or that one? B: That one. 12
정답및해설 2p II. 괄호안에서알맞은것을골라동그라미하시오. 1. A: ( What, Who ) do you meet? B: Mr. Pitt. 2. A: ( Where, When ) do they live? B: In the U.S. 3. A: ( Who, What ) does he teach? B: Science. 4. A: ( Where, When ) does she go? B: To the bank. 5. A: ( How, Which ) do you go there? B: By taxi. meet 만나다 live 살다 teach 가르치다 bank 은행 there 거기에 taxi 택시 get up ( 잠자리에서 ) 일어나다 lunch 점심 show 쇼프로그램, 보여주다 do one s homework 숙제를하다 6. A: ( Where, When ) does Nill get up? B: At 7 o clock. 7. A: ( What, Who ) do you have for lunch? B: A sandwich. 8. A: ( Why, Where ) does she like this show? B: Because it s fun. 9. A: ( Where, When ) do you do your homework? B: After school. 10. A: ( Which, How ) does he want, this or that one? B: This one. Unit 01 13
Warm Up III. 빈칸에알맞은의문사를 < 보기 > 에서골라쓰시오. cousin 사촌 tomorrow 내일 living room 거실 lunchbox 점심도시락 math 수학 favorite ( 특히 ) 좋아하는 subject 과목 better 더좋은 angry at ~ 에게화가난 < 보기 > Who Whose What When Where Why Which How 1. A: is that boy? B: My cousin. 2. A: is the party? B: Tomorrow. 3. A: are the babies? B: In the living room. 4. A: is this lunchbox? B: Michelle s. 5. A: is your math teacher? B: Kind. 6. A: is your favorite subject? B: Art. 7. A: is better, this or that one? B: This one. 8. A: is he sad? B: Because his mom is angry at him. 14
IV. 빈칸에알맞은의문사를 < 보기 > 에서골라쓰시오. < 보기 > Who Whose What When Where Why Which How 1. A: is this sweater? B: My sister s. 2. A: does the bus leave? B: At 10. 3. A: does she like to play? B: Chess. sweater 스웨터 leave 떠나다, 출발하다 chess 체스 restaurant 식당 gym 체육관 call 전화하다, 부르다 every ~ 마다 hospital 병원 have a cold 감기에걸리다 volleyball 배구 football 축구 4. A: do they have dinner? B: At the restaurant. 5. A: does he go to the gym? B: By car. 6. A: do you call every night? B: My grandma. 7. A: do you go to the hospital? B: Because I have a cold. 8. A: do you like, volleyball or football? B: Volleyball. Unit 01 15
Warm Up V. 괄호안에서알맞은것을골라동그라미하시오. camera 카메라 classmate 반친구 listen to ~ 의말을잘듣다 engineer 기술자 field trip 현장학습 post office 우체국 in front of ~ 앞에 1. A: What ( it is, is it )? B: It s a camera. 2. A: Who ( is she, she is )? B: She s my classmate. 3. A: Whose ( this pen is, is this pen )? B: It s Roy s pen. 4. A: How ( your father is, is your father )? B: He s good. 5. A: Why ( is Mr. Way, Mr. Way is ) angry? B: Because Ken doesn t listen to him. 6. A: Who ( the people are, are the people )? B: They are engineers. 7. A: When ( the field trip is, is the field trip )? B: It s next Friday. 8. A: Which ( is yours, yours is ), this or that one? B: This one is mine. 9. A: Whose ( are these gloves, these gloves are )? B: They re Becky s. 10. A: Where ( is the post office, the post office is )? B: It s in front of the bank. 16
V I. 괄호안에서알맞은것을골라동그라미하시오. 1. A: Where ( do you live, you live )? B: I live in New York. 2. A: What ( she does, does she do )? B: She is a doctor. 3. A: Who ( do you go, you go ) with? B: I usually go with my brother. 4. A: Where ( he works, does he work )? B: He works at a police station. 5. A: What ( does he study, he studies )? B: He studies Spanish. New York 뉴욕 usually 보통 police station 경찰서 Spanish 스페인어, 스페인의 always 항상 after ~ 후에 dinner 저녁식사 airport 공항 subway 지하철 some 조금, 약간의 snack 간식 afternoon 오후 6. A: Why ( you like, do you like ) Jackie? B: Because she always helps me. 7. A: When ( do they watch TV, they watch TV )? B: They watch TV after dinner. 8. A: How ( he gets, does he get ) to the airport? B: He goes there by subway. 9. A: Which ( do you want, you want ), juice or water? B: I want some water. 10. A: When ( she has snacks, does she have snacks )? B: She has snacks in the afternoon. Unit 01 17
Build Up I. 빈칸에알맞은동사를 < 보기 > 에서골라쓰시오. snowy 눈내리는 office 사무실 Manhattan 맨해튼 Parents Day 어버이날 sleepy 졸리운 tired 피곤한 cell phone 휴대전화 season 계절 summer 여름 stronger 더튼튼한 < 보기 > am are is 1. A: How the weather? B: It s snowy. 2. A: Where her office? B: It s in Manhattan. 3. A: When Parents Day? B: It s May 8. 4. A: Why you sleepy? B: Because I m very tired. 5. A: Whose those toys? B: They are hers. 6. A: Who the children? B: They are my students. 7. A: Whose this cell phone? B: It s Linda s cell phone. 8. A: What your favorite season? B: I like summer best. 9. A: Which stronger, this or that one? B: That one is stronger. 18
정답및해설 2p II. 빈칸에알맞은동사를 < 보기 > 에서골라쓰시오. < 보기 > do does 1. A: How he feel? B: He feels great. 2. A: Where Bella study? B: She studies in the library. 3. A: Who she remember? B: She only remembers you. 4. A: What you do on Sundays? B: I go to church. 5. A: When the movie start? B: It starts at 10 o clock. 6. A: When we have a meeting? B: We have a meeting every Monday. feel ( 감정, 기분을 ) 느끼다 library 도서관 remember 기억하다 only ( 오직 ) ~ 만 on Sundays (= every Sunday) 일요일마다 church 교회 movie 영화 start 시작하다 meeting 회의 Monday 월요일 soccer 축구 playground 운동장 early 일찍 go jogging 조깅하러가다 crayon 크레용 marker 마커펜 7. A: Where they play soccer? B: They play soccer in the playground. 8. A: Why he get up early? B: Because he goes jogging early in the morning. 9. A: Which you have, a crayon or a marker? B: I have a crayon. Unit 01 19
Build Up III. 다음질문에알맞은대답을 < 보기 > 에서골라쓰시오. fine 좋은, 건강한 present 선물 today 오늘 concert 콘서트 picture 그림, 사진 < 보기 > a I'm fine. b It s tomorrow. c It s Joe s house. d They re in the box. e They re Jill s presents. f Because her dog is very sick. g My English teacher is Mr. Bree. 1. How are you today? 2. When is his concert? 3. Whose is that house? 4. What are those dolls? 5. Why is Charlotte so sad? 6. Where are your pictures? 7. Who is your English teacher? 20
IV. 다음질문에알맞은대답을 < 보기 > 에서골라쓰시오. < 보기 > a I like pizza. 1. When does he cook dinner? 2. How does Amy go to school? 3. Why does she listen to the radio? 4. What do you want for Christmas? 5. Which do you like, pizza or sashimi? 6. Where does she practice the piano? 7. Who does he meet every weekend? b I want a new computer. c Because she loves music. d He cooks dinner at 6 o clock. e She practices the piano at home. f She goes to school by bus. g He meets his grandfather every weekend. music 음악 cook 요리하다 practice 연습하다 grandfather 할아버지 weekend 주말 radio 라디오 Christmas 크리스마스 sashimi 회 Unit 01 21
Jump Up 의문문 I 의문사의종류 I. 다음우리말에맞는의문사를연결하시오. 1. 누구 a where 2. 왜 b why 3. 누구의 c whose 4. 무엇 d who 5. 언제 e what 6. 어디서 f how 7. 어떻게 g when 의문문 I 의문사를이용한의문문 II. 우리말과같도록빈칸에알맞은말을쓰시오. 1. 그녀의생일은언제이니? is her birthday? 2. 네고양이들은어디에있니? are your cats? 3. 그는왜한국어를공부하니? does he study Korean? 4. 그들은무엇을연주하니? do they play? 5. 그녀는어떻게로봇을만드니? does she make robots? 6. 너의새로운선생님은누구이니? is your new teacher? 22
정답및해설 3p III. 밑줄친부분을바르게고쳐쓰시오. 1. How they are? 2. Who is the girls? 3. What your job is? 4. Where do she go? 5. Where do he live? 6. Why are Timmy here? 7. How we open the box? 8. Whose these books are? 9. What she do on Mondays? 10. Who is your favorite color? 11. Why does she gets up early? 12. Whose does this pencil case? 13. When does he washes his car? 14. Who is his cap, this or that one? 15. When does you do your homework? 의문문 I 의문사를이용한의문문 Unit 01 23
Wrap Up 01 다음중의문사가아닌것은? 1 this 3 what 5 which 2 how 4 why 02 다음빈칸에들어갈말로알맞은것은? do you like, this or that one? 1 Who 3 When 5 Which 2 Whose 4 Where [3~4] 다음대화의빈칸에들어갈말로알맞은것은? 03 A: is that car? B: It s Billy s car. 1 Who 3 Which 5 Where 2 When 4 Whose 24
정답및해설 3p 04 A: are they? B: They re my daughters. 04 daughter 딸 1 Who 3 Which 5 Where 2 When 4 Whose [5~6] 다음대화의빈칸에들어갈알맞은의문사를쓰시오. 05 A: does she brush her teeth? B: She brushes her teeth after dinner. 05 brush one s teeth 양치질을하다 06 A: do Katie and Amy study? B: They study in the library. Unit 01 25
Wrap Up [7~8] 다음질문에대한대답으로알맞은것을고르시오. 07 How is the weather? 1 I m good. 3 It s good. 5 They re good. 2 Yes, it is. 4 No, it isn t. 08 What does your aunt do? 1 She s kind. 3 Yes, she does. 5 She s 33 years old. 2 She s a singer. 4 She s not careful. 09 다음빈칸에알맞은말을써넣어대화를완성하시오. A: you raise many cats? B: Because I love animals. 26
10 다음중짝지어진대화가어색한것은? 1 A: Why is she late? B: She is a good student. 2 A: Whose are those dogs? B: They re Meg s. 3 A: When does the party start? B: It starts at 6. 4 A: How do you get to school? B: I go to school by bus. 5 A: Where is the bank? B: It s in front of the subway station. 10 subway station 전철역 11 우리말과같도록괄호안의말을바르게배열하여문장을완성하시오. ⑴ 그의가족은어디에있니? ( his / Where / family / is ) ⑵ Joshua 는언제아침을먹니? ( Joshua / When / have breakfast / does ) Unit 01 27
Wrap Up 12 black 검은색 grey 회색 12 다음문장에서어법상어색한부분을찾아밑줄을긋고바르게고쳐 쓰시오. ⑴ Which her favorite color is, black or grey? ⑵ What are they do in the evening? Useful Expressions Why don't you try it on? 그옷한번입어보는게어때? Why don t you~? 는 ~ 하는게어때? 혹은 ~ 하지않겠니? 라는뜻입니다. 다음예문을통해익혀볼까요? Why don t you take a bus? 버스를타는게어때? Why don t you wash your hands? 손을씻는게어때? Why don t you join us for dinner? 저녁같이하는게어때? 28