13 6 275 AOL Time Warner * 55) 1 11 FCC, AOL Time Warner.... 1.. 2. 1. AOL Time Warner. FTC, FCC 2. 1. FTC (2000 12 14 ) 3. 2. FCC (2000 1 11 ) 4.... AOL Time Warner 1 11 FCC(). AOL Time Warner, AOL Time Warner. 340, 8, AOL Time Warner. (open access) : * (02) 570 4291, wonjun@kisdi.re.kr 28
AOL Time Warner, AOL Time Warner.,,. AOL Time Warner,... 1. AOL Time Warner AOL (ISP) 50%,. Time Warner TV,,.,... AOL(America Online, Inc.) 1985 AOL (interactive servies),, 4 ([1]).. Interactive Services (DSL),,,.. AOL, 2,200 (ISP) CompuServe, 250 Netscape Netcenter, 2,500 (portal) AOL. com, 2001-4-2 29
[1] AOL America Online, Inc. Enterprise Solution Interactive Service Interactive Properties AOL Int'l Netscape Enterprise Interactive Properties. ICQ, 500 MovieFone, Inc., Spinner. com, Winamp, SHOUTcast AOL International Netscape Online AOL CompuServe. Netscape Enterprise,... Time Warner Inc. 1989 TimeWarner Communications Time Warner.,,, Time Warner [2]. WTBS Superstation, TNT, Cartoon Network, CNN News Group, Home Box office TV Time, People, Sports Illustrated, Warner Books, Time Life Inc, Warner Music Atlantic, Elektra, Rhino, Sire, Warner Bros. Record, Warner International, 30
AOL Time Warner [2] Time Warner Time Warner Inc., Warner Bros., New Line Cinema, WB Network, Time Warner Cable, Time Warner. CNN 10 Time Warner 1 2,000. HBO(Home Box office) 3,500. Time Warner. 1,300 AOL Time Warner Cable AT&T 2 20%. 2. 1,060. Vodafone-Mannesmann, Pfizer-Warner-Lambert 3... AOL 1999, USA Network Lycos. Lycos.,., 2001-4-2 31
,,. AOL Time Warner., Time Warner. [3] AOL Time Warner, AOL 2,200 AOL Time Warner Time Warner,, AOL Time Warner. (ISP) AOL DSL,., (open access) AOL. Time Warner AOL.. Time Warner Disney Go.com, Time Warner Pathfinder. Rupert Murdoch softbank.. 32
AOL Time Warner. AOL Time Warner AOL. Time Warner AOL Internet. Time Warner. Time Warner AOL. 3. AOL Time Warner 2000 1 10, 2001 1 11 (FCC) (< >). 340 AOL-Time Warner. < > AOL-Time Warner 2000 1 10 AOL Time Warner, 2000 6 23 AOL Time Warner 2000 10 5 (EU) EU. Time Warner (Bertelsmann AG) 2000 10 11 Time Warner, Earthlink 2000 11 20 Network 2000 11 28 (FTC), 2000 12 14FTC, 2001 1 11 (FCC), :, FCC. AOL,, 2001. 2. 1. 4. AOL Time Warner AOL Time Warner Inc. 2001-4-2 33
. AOL CEO Steve Case AOL Time Warner Time Warner CEO Gerald Levin CEO. Case, Levin. AOL Time Warner AOL 55%, Time Warner. AOL Time Warner, ISP AOL, Turner Broadcasting Home Box Office, Time Inc. Time Warner Trade Publishing, Warner Bros., New Line Cinema, Warner Music Group Time Warner Cable. AOL Time Warner. AOL Time Warner 3,500 4.. 1. AOL (ISP) Time Warner.......,,. Time Warner AOL., Time Warner, AOL. Time Warner,. MSNBC Fox, Nickelodeon Disney TV, BET Lifetime. AOL 34
AOL Time Warner. AOL MSN, Yahoo, AT&T 40.. AOL Time Warner,. AOL TV. 1) TV., AOL TV.,,. TV. TV. TV. TV. AOL Time Warner. AOL Time Warner. TV..,,,., AOL Time Warner,...., 7,000 1) 2000 1 (Consumer Electronics Show) TV,, TV TV. TV PIP(picture-in-pictrue) AOL. (Buddy List) TV. TV. 2001-4-2 35
ISP, Web,. AOL AOL Time Warner. Time Warner, AOL Bell Atlantic, SBCSprint, HughesDSL,,. AOL. AOL Time Warner. AOL Time Warner., AOL Time Warner.,, DSL.. (open access) 2). AOL (open access). AOL Time Warner. AOL Time Warner 2000 11 23 Earthlink Network 3) Time Warner. ISP Time Warner. AOL Time Warner AT&T. ISP AT&T AT&T. 4) AOL. AOL 3. AOL Time Warner 2) (Open Access) ISPs. 3) AOL 2 ISP 4) AT&T, ISP, korea.cnet.com, 2000. 6. 8. 36
AOL Time Warner (interoperability). e-mail.. AOL.. AOL Time Warner.. 2. Clayton Act 7, 5) FTC Act 5.,, DSL, TV(ITV)... (ISP). (narrowband) 50% AOL.,, DSL. AOL 2, ISP Time Warner. AOL Time Warner 2 ISP Time Warner (Memorandum of Understanding),. 11 Earthlink Network Time Warner. ISP. AOL AT&T. 5).,. 2001-4-2 37
AT&T 4 MediaOne 2000 6 FCC. MediaOne 1,100 Time Warner Entertainment (TWE) 25.5%. AT&T AOL Time Warner TWE 25.5%. Time Warner MediaOne Roadrunner, AOL Time Warner AT&T ISP., AT&T AOL Time Warner ISP ISP. AOL AT&T..AOL Time Warner. AOL CNN, HBO, TNT Time Warner. AOL Time Warner Time Warner AOL., CNN, HBO, TNT., Time Warner AOL.. AOL. AOL ABC ABC AOL. 6) AOL Time Warner., AOL Time Warner.. TV. TV,, TV. 2-way broadband HFC (hybrid fiber-coax networks) TV. TV Time Warner AOL 6), AOL, korea.cnet.com, 2000. 10. 5. 38
AOL Time Warner TV. TV., AOL Time Warner TV AT&T AT&T. TV 50%. Direct TV AOL Time Warner TV..., NPD 7) (the name and presence directory).. NPD AOL Time Warner. AOL Time Warner (AIHS). AOL Time Warner Time Warner. AOL Time Warner.. AOL Time Warner.. AOL AT&T, MSN, (Tribal Voice), (Yahoo) IETF (the Internet Engineering Task Force),. AOL. 7) NPD,, presence detection( ). 2001-4-2 39
. FTC, FCC 1. FTC (2000 12 14 ) (FTC) ISPAOL Time Warner 2000 12 14. Robert Pitofsky FTC..,,. FTC AOL Time Warner.. AOL Time Warner Time Warner ISP(Earthlink) 90. ISP AOL Time Warner.. TV(ITV) ISP TV AOL Time Warner,. ISP TV.. DSL( ) AOL DSL ISP Time Warner. 30 5. 40
AOL Time Warner 2. FCC (2001 1 11 ) (FCC) 2000 1 11 AOL-Time Warner 5. 1 1. FCC 12 William E. Kennard FTC, Time Warner Entertainment 25% AT&T... AOL Time Warner ISP. ISP,.. AOL Time Warner.,. AOL Time Warner IETF 3.. AT&T AT&T Time Warner Entertainment (25%). AOL Time Warner AT&T. 8). TV TV 8) FCC 2000 12 22, AT&T MediaOne Time Warner Entertainment 25% 30% AT&T. 2001 3 2,.. 2001-4-2 41
.. AOL Time Warner.,.,,,., AOL.. AOL Time Warner...,,..,????. AOL Time Warner.. (broadband),,. 42
AOL Time Warner. Time Warner ISP.. (open access) xdsl... AOL,. FCC Time Warner IM. FTC. FTC AOL,. 9) FTC.....,,.... 9) FTC, AOL, korea.cnet.com, 2000. 8. 22. 2001-4-2 43
[1], FCC. AOL-,, 2001. 2. 1. [2] AOL,, korea.cnet.com, 2000. 1. 11. [3] AOL,, ibiztoday.com, 2000. 7. 27. [4] AOL,, 2001. 1. 13. [5] AOL, korea.cnet.com, 2000. 12. 16. [6] FCC AT&T, ibiztoday.com, 2000. 12. 25. [7] AOL Time Warner, AOL Time Warner Merger : Joint Proxy Statement-Prospectus, Notice of Special Stockholder Meetings, 2000. 6. 23. [8] FCC, FACT SHEET : FCCs Conditioned Approval of AOL-Time Warner Merger, 2001. 1. 23. (http :/ /www.fcc.gov/aol_ tw.html) [9] FTC. FTC Approves AOL/Time Warner Merger with Conditions, FTC press release, 2000. 12. 14. [10] AOL Time Warner : Analysts vs. Investors, Business Week, 2001. 1. 8. [11] AOL Time Warner-The net gets real, The Economist, 2000. 1. 15. [12] FCC En Banc Hearing on America Online, Inc. and Time Warner, Inc. Merger, (http :/ /www.fcc.gov / csb / aoltw / 07-27-00_ enbanc / agenda.html). 44