Annual report of cancer statistics in Korea in
|
|
- 신양 수
- 5 years ago
- Views:
Transcription
1 Annual report of cancer statistics in Korea in
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
12
13
14
15
16
17
18
19
20
21 ( 단위 : %)
22 Σ
23
24 Overview 1. Cancer registration in Korea 1) The Korea Central Cancer Registry (KCCR) The Korea Central Cancer Registry (KCCR) is a hospitalbased program that has been in operation since Followings are brief history of the KCCR by chronological order. - In 1980, the KCCR was started as a nationwide, hospital based program for collecting data from 47 training hospitals throughout the country. - In Sep 2000, the Headquarters of the KCCR moved from the National Medical Center to the National Cancer Center (NCC). - In May 2003, the Cancer Act was enacted. - In Dec 2004, the KCCR was designated officially as the Central registry by Ministry of Health & Welfare. - In Aug 2005, the KCCR produced the first nationwide cancer incidence statistics during In Dec 2007, the KCCR published cancer incidence rates in Korea, In Dec 2008, the KCCR published annual report of cancer incidence and relative survival in Korea, In Dec 2009, the KCCR published annual report of cancer incidence, survival and prevalence in Korea, In Dec 2010, the KCCR published annual report of cancer incidence, survival and prevalence in Korea, In Dec 2011, the KCCR published annual report of cancer incidence, survival and prevalence in Korea, In Dec 2012, the KCCR published annual report of cancer incidence, survival and prevalence in Korea, Data sources The data sources for the Korea National Cancer Incidence Database (KNCI DB) are the KCCR DB, the data from additional medical record review survey, the databases of the 11 population-based regional cancer registries, and the databases of sitespecific cancer registries. Death certificates are also a complementary source of information on new cancer cases. Cancer cases first identified from death certificates are tracked back to the certifying hospital. To estimate survival and prevalence, cases who diagnosed during matched to vital status using the information held at the death registry at the Statistics Korea. The last follow up date was 31 December 2011
25 3. Classification of diseases Initially, the diagnosis of cancer was classified according to the International Classification of Diseases for Oncology 3rd edition and converted to the International Classification of Diseases 10th edition. 4. Indices of data quality 1) Completeness Completeness of registration is defined as the extent to which all the incident cancers occurring in a target population are included the registry database. The followings are several indices that were used for evaluating the completeness of the cancer registration. (1) Mortality/Incidence ratio (M/I ratio) The M/I ratio is an important indicator of data completeness. The registries are asked to provide the mortality data on cancer by sex, age group and site for the same period as the registered cases, and this data can be obtained from the local vital statistics office. When the quality of the mortality data is good, the M/I ratio is related to case fatality (1-survival). (2) Age-specific incidence curves The shape of the curve for the incidence by age is an important indicator of the possible under ascertainment. Most epithelial cancers demonstrate increasing patterns of incidence with age and since most cancers are epithelial in origin, this pattern should be observed for all sites, at least after the age of 15. 2) Validity Validity is an essential component in assessing the quality of cancer registry data. It is defined as the proportion of cases in the registry with a given characteristic (e.g. cancer sites or age) that truly have this attribute. Thus, the validity of the recorded data depends on the accuracy of data source documents and the level of skill used in abstracting, coding and recording this information for the registry database. The following are several indices to be used for evaluating the validity of cancer registry. (1) Microscopic Verification (MV) MV% is the percentage of cases for which the diagnosis was based on morphological verification of a tissue specimen. The main value of MV% is as an indicator of the validity of the diagnostic information. However, a very high proportion of cases diagnosed by histology or cytology/hematology -
26 higher than reasonably expected - suggests overreliance on the pathology laboratory as the source of information and failure to find the cases diagnosed by other means. (2) Death Certificate Only (DCO) Cancer cases recognized by only the mortality records were defined as DCO. DCO% is an important parameter to evaluate the quality of cancer registration data, and 15-20% is considered acceptable to get international certification. (3) Primary Site Unknown (PSU) The percentage of registrations with an unknown primary site (PSU%) is commonly monitored as an index of the diagnostic validity of the data held in the registries. 10% or more might indicate inadequate diagnostic services or the poor documentation of results. (4) Age Unknown (Age UNK) The proportion of cases registered for which the age was not known is useful as an indicator of the quality of the basic data input. In developed countries, the percentage of cases with an unknown age rarely exceeds. <Indices of data quality in Korea, 2010> (unit: %) Indices Both sexes Male Female CI5 Criteria Mortality/ Incidence ratio % and 70% Microscopic verification % Death certificate only % Primary site unknown % Age Unknown % Cancer Incidence In Five Continents 5. Population The population used for the rates is a mid-year population (Appendix 1). In this report, we used the average population of two consecutive years. For example, a 2010 mid-year population was estimated as (the population at the end of year the population at the end of year 2010)/2.
27 6. Definitions The definitions for terms used in this report are as the following. 1) Crude Rate (CR) The Crude rate, a rate based on the frequency of cancer in the entire population, is calculated as below: Crude rate (per 100,000 person-years) = (Number of events/ corresponding person-years of observation) x 100,000 Primary cancers in one patient are included as a new case in the numerator. Although this measure is useful as an indicator of the extent of disease burden, its utility in comparing cancer risk is limited where there are differing age structures across groups. For this purpose, age-standardized rates need to be used. 2) Standard population The standard population provides age distributions to be used in the estimation of age-adjusted rates. The Korean standard population (year 2000) is used in this report. For international comparison, world standard population is used (Appendix 2). 3) Age-Standardized Rate (ASR) An age-standardized rate is a weighted average of crude age-specific rates, where the crude rates are calculated for different age groups and the weights are the proportions of persons in the corresponding age groups of a standard population. In this report, rates were standardized to the Korean standard population or the World standard population. 4) Cumulative rate (CUM) Cumulative rate is the sum over each year of age of the age-specific rates, taken from birth to age 74 for the 0-74 rate. 5) Annual Percent Change (APC) APC is a average annual percent in changes over time and expressed as (exp(b)-1)x100, where b is the estimated slope from a linear regression on logarithmic scaled age-standardized rates and calendar years. 6) Summary Stage (Young JL Jr, Roffers SD (eds). SEER Summary Staging Manual-2000, National Cancer Institute, 2001) Summary staging is the most basic way of categorizing how far a cancer has spread from its point of origin.
28 - Localized is a malignancy limited to the organ of origin, it has spread no farther than the organ in which it started. - Regional stage is tumor extension beyond the limits of the organ of origin. - Distant metastases are tumor cells that have broken away from the primary tumor, have travelled to other part of the body, and have begun to grow at the new location. - Unknown is that sufficient information does not exist, the case is unstageable (included death certificate only cases). 7) prevalent cases Because national cancer incidence can be estimated from 1999, prevalent cases in this report are defined as the number of cancer patients alive on a certain day who had been diagnosed with the disease since January 1, For example, cancer prevalent cases on January 1, 2011 are the cancer patients that were diagnosed between January 1, 1999 and December 31, 2010, and were alive on January 1, Multiple primary cancer cases are counted multiple times. 8) Five-year prevalent cases Five year prevalent cases are defined as the number of cancer patients alive with the disease within first 5 years from diagnosis. For example, 5-year cancer prevalent cases on January 1, 2011 are the cancer patients that were diagnosed between January 1, 2006 and December 31, 2010, and were alive on January 1, Individuals still alive at 5 years from diagnosis are considered cured. In fact, the death rates of most cancer patients 5 years after diagnosis are quite close to those expected in the general population. 9) Relative survival rates Relative survival is the ratio of survival rates of people who have a specific disease to those who don t. The percentage of survivors is usually determined at specific times, such as 1 years and 5 years after diagnosis or treatment. The survival duration of each case was determined as the time difference between the date of initial diagnosis and the date of death, date of loss to follow-up, or closing date for follow-up. Observed survival rates were calculated using a life table method and relative survival rates were estimated by the Ederer II method. 7. Cautions in interpretation Decline incidence rates after the age of 85 observed in some cancer sites may be partly due to under reporting in this age group. Quite often, elderly people are not properly examined by physicians for various reasons.
29
30
31
32
33
34
35
36
37
38
39 * *
40
41 * *
42
43
44
45
46
47
48
49
50
51
52
53
54
55
56
57
58
59
60
61
62
63
64
65
66
67
68
69
70
71
72
73
74
75
76
77
78
79
80
81
82
83
84
85
86
87
88
89
90
91
92
93
94
95
96
97
98
99
100
101
102
103
104
105
106
107
108
109
110
111
112
113
114
115
116
117
118
119
120
121
122
123
124
125
126
127
128
129
130
131
132
133
134
135
136
137
138
139
140
141
142
143
144
145
146
147
148
149
150
151
152
153
154
155
156
157
158
159
160
161
162
163
164
165
166
167
168
169
170
171
172
173 ew Zealand
174
175
176
177
178
179
180
181
182
발간등록번호 통계승인번호 : Annual report of cancer statistics in Korea in 2008
발간등록번호 11-1352000-000145-10 통계승인번호 : 11744 Annual report of cancer statistics in Korea in 2008 < 2008 년암발생률자료의질관리지표 > ( 단위 : %) Σ Overview 1. Cancer registration in Korea 1) The Korea
More information한국성인에서초기황반변성질환과 연관된위험요인연구
한국성인에서초기황반변성질환과 연관된위험요인연구 한국성인에서초기황반변성질환과 연관된위험요인연구 - - i - - i - - ii - - iii - - iv - χ - v - - vi - - 1 - - 2 - - 3 - - 4 - 그림 1. 연구대상자선정도표 - 5 - - 6 - - 7 - - 8 - 그림 2. 연구의틀 χ - 9 - - 10 - - 11 -
More information歯1.PDF
200176 .,.,.,. 5... 1/2. /. / 2. . 293.33 (54.32%), 65.54(12.13%), / 53.80(9.96%), 25.60(4.74%), 5.22(0.97%). / 3 S (1997)14.59% (1971) 10%, (1977).5%~11.5%, (1986)
More information- i - - ii - - iii - - iv - - v - - vi - - 1 - - 2 - - 3 - 1) 통계청고시제 2010-150 호 (2010.7.6 개정, 2011.1.1 시행 ) - 4 - 요양급여의적용기준및방법에관한세부사항에따른골밀도검사기준 (2007 년 11 월 1 일시행 ) - 5 - - 6 - - 7 - - 8 - - 9 - - 10 -
More information김범수
Analysis of Outcomes after Resection of Sarcomatous Hepatocellular Carcinoma Purpose: Sarcomatous hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC) is rare. Therefore, the clinicopathologic characteristics and prognosis
More informationDBPIA-NURIMEDIA
27(2), 2007, 96-121 S ij k i POP j a i SEXR j i AGER j i BEDDAT j ij i j S ij S ij POP j SEXR j AGER j BEDDAT j k i a i i i L ij = S ij - S ij ---------- S ij S ij = k i POP j a i SEXR j i AGER j i BEDDAT
More information#Ȳ¿ë¼®
http://www.kbc.go.kr/ A B yk u δ = 2u k 1 = yk u = 0. 659 2nu k = 1 k k 1 n yk k Abstract Web Repertoire and Concentration Rate : Analysing Web Traffic Data Yong - Suk Hwang (Research
More information서론
- i - - ii - - iii - - iv - - v - - vi - - 1 - - 2 - - 3 - - 4 - - 5 - - 6 - - 7 - - 8 - - 9 - - 10 - - 11 - - 12 - - 13 - - 14 - - 15 - - 16 - - 17 - - 18 - - 19 - - 20 - - 21 - - 22 - - 23 - - 24 - -
More information- 2 -
- 1 - - 2 - - 3 - - 4 - - 5 - - 6 - - 7 - - 8 - - 9 - - 10 - - 11 - - 12 - - 13 - - 14 - - 15 - - 16 - - 17 - - 18 - - 19 - - 20 - - 21 - - 22 - - 23 - - 24 - - 25 - - 26 - - 27 - - 28 - - 29 - - 30 -
More information012임수진
Received : 2012. 11. 27 Reviewed : 2012. 12. 10 Accepted : 2012. 12. 12 A Clinical Study on Effect of Electro-acupuncture Treatment for Low Back Pain and Radicular Pain in Patients Diagnosed with Lumbar
More information기관고유연구사업결과보고
기관고유연구사업결과보고 작성요령 2001 ~ 2004 2005 ~ 2007 2008 ~ 2010 2001 ~ 2004 2005 ~ 2007 2008 ~ 2010 1 2/3 2 1 0 2 3 52 0 31 83 12 6 3 21 593 404 304 1,301 4 3 1 8 159 191 116 466 6 11 (`1: (1: 16 33 44 106
More information전립선암발생률추정과관련요인분석 : The Korean Cancer Prevention Study-II (KCPS-II)
전립선암발생률추정과관련요인분석 : The Korean Cancer Prevention Study-II (KCPS-II) 전립선암발생률추정과관련요인분석 : The Korean Cancer Prevention Study-II (KCPS-II) - i - - ii - - iii - - iv - - v - - vi - - vii - - viii - - ix - -
More information00약제부봄호c03逞풚
경희대학교 동서신의학병원 약품 정보지 2 0 0 7. S P R I N G. V O L. 0 1 신약 소개 02 Journal Review 03 Special Subject 04 복약 지도 06 의약품 안전성 정보 07 약제부 알림 07 약제부 업무 소개 08 E A S T - W E S T N E O M E D I C A L C E N T E R 본 약품
More information歯kjmh2004v13n1.PDF
13 1 ( 24 ) 2004 6 Korean J Med Hist 13 1 19 Jun 2004 ISSN 1225 505X 1) * * 1 ( ) 2) 3) 4) * 1) ( ) 3 2) 7 1 3) 2 1 13 1 ( 24 ) 2004 6 5) ( ) ( ) 2 1 ( ) 2 3 2 4) ( ) 6 7 5) - 2003 23 144-166 2 2 1) 6)
More informationl l l l l l l l l Lee, Geon Kook None This project was designed to establish the Tumor Bank of National Cancer Center in 2000. From the first tumor sample in 2000, the total of tumor and tumor-related
More information..........5-45..
K O R E A C E N T E R S F O R D I S E A S E C O N T R O L & P R E V E N T I O N PHWR Vol. 5 No. 45 www.cdc.go.kr 2012 11 9 5 45 ISSN:2005-811X Monitoring of antimicrobial resistance on non-tertiary hospitals
More information1..
Volume 12, Number 1, 6~16, Factors influencing consultation time and waiting time of ambulatory patients in a tertiary teaching hospital Jee-In Hwang College of Nursing Science, Kyung Hee University :
More information... 수시연구 국가물류비산정및추이분석 Korean Macroeconomic Logistics Costs in 권혁구ㆍ서상범...
... 수시연구 2013-01.. 2010 국가물류비산정및추이분석 Korean Macroeconomic Logistics Costs in 2010... 권혁구ㆍ서상범... 서문 원장 김경철 목차 표목차 그림목차 xi 요약 xii xiii xiv xv xvi 1 제 1 장 서론 2 3 4 제 2 장 국가물류비산정방법 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13
More informationAbstract Musculoskeletal Symptoms and Related Factors for Nurses and Radiological Technologists Wearing a Lead Apron for Radiation Pro t e c t i o n Jung-Im Yoo, Jung-Wan Koo 1 ) Angio Unit, Team of Radiology,
More information<BFA9BAD02DB0A1BBF3B1A4B0ED28C0CCBCF6B9FC2920B3BBC1F62E706466>
001 002 003 004 005 006 008 009 010 011 2010 013 I II III 014 IV V 2010 015 016 017 018 I. 019 020 021 022 023 024 025 026 027 028 029 030 031 032 033 034 035 036 037 038 039 040 III. 041 042 III. 043
More information07_Àü¼ºÅÂ_0922
176 177 1) 178 2) 3) 179 4) 180 5) 6) 7) 8) 9) 10) 181 11) 12) 182 13) 14) 15) 183 16) 184 185 186 17) 18) 19) 20) 21) 187 22) 23) 24) 25) 188 26) 27) 189 28) 29) 30)31) 32) 190 33) 34) 35) 36) 191 37)
More information` Companies need to play various roles as the network of supply chain gradually expands. Companies are required to form a supply chain with outsourcing or partnerships since a company can not
More informationVol.259 C O N T E N T S M O N T H L Y P U B L I C F I N A N C E F O R U M
2018.01 Vol.259 C O N T E N T S 02 06 28 61 69 99 104 120 M O N T H L Y P U B L I C F I N A N C E F O R U M 2 2018.1 3 4 2018.1 1) 2) 6 2018.1 3) 4) 7 5) 6) 7) 8) 8 2018.1 9 10 2018.1 11 2003.08 2005.08
More information발간사 반구대 암각화는 고래잡이 배와 어부, 사냥하는 광경, 다양한 수륙동물 등 약 300여점의 그림이 바위면에 새겨져 있는 세계적 암각화입니다. 오랜 기간 새겨진 그림들 가운데 고래를 잡는 배와 어부모습은 전 세계적으로 유례를 찾기 힘들 정도로 그 중요성과 가치가 큽
울주 대곡리 반구대 암각화 발굴조사보고서 BANGUDAE PETROGLYPH IN DAEGOK-RI, ULJOO EXCAVATION 발간사 반구대 암각화는 고래잡이 배와 어부, 사냥하는 광경, 다양한 수륙동물 등 약 300여점의 그림이 바위면에 새겨져 있는 세계적 암각화입니다. 오랜 기간 새겨진 그림들 가운데 고래를 잡는 배와 어부모습은 전 세계적으로 유례를
More informationK O R E A C E N T E R S F O R D I S E A S E C O N T R O L & P R E V E N T I O N PHWR Vol. 5 No. 41 www.cdc.go.kr/phwr 2012 10 12 5 41 ISSN:2005-811X Comparison of drug-susceptibility test to the anti-tuberculosis
More information04_이근원_21~27.hwp
1) KIGAS Vol. 16, No. 5, pp 21~27, 2012 (Journal of the Korean Institute of Gas) http://dx.doi.org/10.7842/kigas.2012.16.5.21 실험실의 사례 분석에 관한 연구 이근원 이정석 한국산업안전보건공단 산업안전보건연구원 (2012년 9월 5일 투고, 2012년 10월 19일
More informationCan032.hwp
Chromosomal Alterations in Hepatocellular Carcinoma Cell Lines Detected by Comparative Genomic Hybridization Sang Jin Park 1, Mahn Joon Ha, Ph.D. 1, Hugh Chul Kim, M.D. 2 and Hyon Ju Kim, M.D. 1 1 Laboratory
More information0125_ 워크샵 발표자료_완성.key
WordPress is a free and open-source content management system (CMS) based on PHP and MySQL. WordPress is installed on a web server, which either is part of an Internet hosting service or is a network host
More information본문01
Ⅱ 논술 지도의 방법과 실제 2. 읽기에서 논술까지 의 개발 배경 읽기에서 논술까지 자료집 개발의 본래 목적은 초 중 고교 학교 평가에서 서술형 평가 비중이 2005 학년도 30%, 2006학년도 40%, 2007학년도 50%로 확대 되고, 2008학년도부터 대학 입시에서 논술 비중이 커지면서 논술 교육은 학교가 책임진다. 는 풍토 조성으로 공교육의 신뢰성과
More information°Ç°�°úÁúº´6-2È£
K O R E A C E N T E R S F O R D I S E A S E C O N T R O L & P R E V E N T I O N PHWR Vol. 6 No. 2 www.cdc.go.kr 2013 1 11 6 2 ISSN:2005-811X Flavivirus surveillance in mosquitoes collected from the quarantine
More information- iii - - i - - ii - - iii - 국문요약 종합병원남자간호사가지각하는조직공정성 사회정체성과 조직시민행동과의관계 - iv - - v - - 1 - - 2 - - 3 - - 4 - - 5 - - 6 - - 7 - - 8 - - 9 - - 10 - - 11 - - 12 - - 13 - - 14 - α α α α - 15 - α α α α α α
More information민속지_이건욱T 최종
441 450 458 466 474 477 480 This book examines the research conducted on urban ethnography by the National Folk Museum of Korea. Although most people in Korea
More information<BFACBCBCC0C7BBE7C7D02831302031203139292E687770>
延 世 醫 史 學 제12권 제2호: 29-40, 2009년 12월 Yonsei J Med Hist 12(2): 29-40, 2009 특집논문 3 한국사회의 낙태에 대한 인식변화 이 현 숙 이화여대 한국문화연구원 1. 들어가며 1998년 내가 나이 마흔에 예기치 않은 임신을 하게 되었을 때, 내 주변 사람들은 모두 들 너무나도 쉽게 나에게 임신중절을 권하였다.
More informationePapyrus PDF Document
육아지원연구 2008. 제 3권 1 호, 147-170 어린이집에서의 낮잠에 대한 교사와 부모의 인식 및 실제 이 슬 기(동작구 보육정보센터)* 1) 요 약 본 연구의 목적은 어린이집에서의 일과 중 낮잠 시간에 대한 교사와 부모의 인식 및 실제를 알아봄 으로써, 교사와 부모의 협력을 통해 바람직한 낮잠 시간을 모색해 보는 데 있었다. 연구 대상은 서울, 경기지역
More informationDBPIA-NURIMEDIA
The e-business Studies Volume 17, Number 6, December, 30, 2016:275~289 Received: 2016/12/02, Accepted: 2016/12/22 Revised: 2016/12/20, Published: 2016/12/30 [ABSTRACT] SNS is used in various fields. Although
More information부속
04 Definitions of terminology in neonatal, infant, and perinatal epidemiology.,. (perinatal period),,,, (morbidity) (mortality).,,,.,,,.,., 2. (World Health Organization, WHO) International Statistical
More information( )Jkstro011.hwp
비인강암의방사선치료결과및생존율에관한예후인자분석 2005 2 1 2005 3 28. :, Tel: 053)250-7665, Fax: 053)250-7984 E-mail: jhkim@dsmc.or.kr 정영연외 2 인 : 비인강암의예후인자분석 정영연외 2 인 : 비인강암의예후인자분석 Carcinoma of the nasopharynx treated by radiotherapy
More information서론 34 2
34 2 Journal of the Korean Society of Health Information and Health Statistics Volume 34, Number 2, 2009, pp. 165 176 165 진은희 A Study on Health related Action Rates of Dietary Guidelines and Pattern of
More information±³º¸¸®¾óÄÚ084-0122
URL : www.kyoborealco.com 2008년 4/4분기 오피스 시장 보고서 Forth Quarter 2008 Office Market Report 서울특별시 성동구 도선동 286번지 Tel. 82 2 2290 4048 Fax. 82 2 2290 4099 URL : www.kyoborealco.com Profile Contents 02 03 05
More informationOutput file
240 241 242 243 244 245 246 247 248 249 250 251 252 253 254 255 256 257 An Application for Calculation and Visualization of Narrative Relevance of Films Using Keyword Tags Choi Jin-Won (KAIST) Film making
More information590호(01-11)
T H E K O R E A N D O C T O R S W E E K L Y www.docdocdoc.co.kr I N S I D E 38 3 5 6 7 10 13 28 29 30 31 38 41 42 2 Advertisement Government & Medicine 3 Government & Medicine 4 Government & Medicine Government
More information황지웅
Comparison of Laparoscopy and Exploration in the Distal Pancreatectomy BACKGROUND: To determine the benefits of laparoscopic surgery compared with exploration, the clinical outcomes of open and laparoscopic
More information<B3EDB9AEC1FD5F3235C1FD2E687770>
오용록의 작품세계 윤 혜 진 1) * 이 논문은 생전( 生 前 )에 학자로 주로 활동하였던 오용록(1955~2012)이 작곡한 작품들을 살펴보고 그의 작품세계를 파악하고자 하는 것이다. 한국음악이론이 원 래 작곡과 이론을 포함하였던 초기 작곡이론전공의 형태를 염두에 둔다면 그의 연 구에서 기존연구의 방법론을 넘어서 창의적인 분석 개념과 체계를 적용하려는
More information2011´ëÇпø2µµ 24p_0628
2011 Guide for U.S. Graduate School Admissions Table of Contents 02 03 04 05 06 08 09 10 11 13 15 21 LEADERS UHAK INTERNATIONAL STUDENTS SERVICE www.leadersuhak.com Leaders Uhak International Students
More information(Exposure) Exposure (Exposure Assesment) EMF Unknown to mechanism Health Effect (Effect) Unknown to mechanism Behavior pattern (Micro- Environment) Re
EMF Health Effect 2003 10 20 21-29 2-10 - - ( ) area spot measurement - - 1 (Exposure) Exposure (Exposure Assesment) EMF Unknown to mechanism Health Effect (Effect) Unknown to mechanism Behavior pattern
More information- i - - ii - - iii - - iv - - v - - 1 - - 2 - - 3 - - 4 - - 5 - - 6 - - 7 - - 8 - - 9 - - 10 - - 11 - - 12 - - 13 - - 14 - - 15 - - 16 - - 17 - - 18 - - 19 - α α - 20 - α α α α α α - 21 - - 22 - - 23 -
More informationÆ÷Àå½Ã¼³94š
Cho, Mun Jin (E-mail: mjcho@ex.co.kr) ABSTRACT PURPOSES : The performance of tack coat, commonly used for layer interface bonding, is affected by application rate and curing time. In this study, bonding
More information2009년 국제법평론회 동계학술대회 일정
한국경제연구원 대외세미나 인터넷전문은행 도입과제와 캐시리스사회 전환 전략 일시 2016년 3월 17일 (목) 14:00 ~17:30 장소 전경련회관 컨퍼런스센터 2층 토파즈룸 주최 한국경제연구원 한국금융ICT융합학회 PROGRAM 시 간 내 용 13:30~14:00 등 록 14:00~14:05 개회사 오정근 (한국금융ICT융합학회 회장) 14:05~14:10
More information204 205
-Road Traffic Crime and Emergency Evacuation - 202 203 204 205 206 207 208 209 210 211 212 213 214 215 216 217 218 219 220 221 222 223 224 225 226 227 228 229 230 231 232 233 Abstract Road Traffic Crime
More information레이아웃 1
i g d e d mod, t d e d e d mod, t e,0 e, n s,0 e,n e,0 Division of Workers' Compensation (2009). Iowa workers' compensation manual. Gamber, E. N. & Sorensen, R. L. (1994). Are net discount rates stationary?:
More information11¹Ú´ö±Ô
A Review on Promotion of Storytelling Local Cultures - 265 - 2-266 - 3-267 - 4-268 - 5-269 - 6 7-270 - 7-271 - 8-272 - 9-273 - 10-274 - 11-275 - 12-276 - 13-277 - 14-278 - 15-279 - 16 7-280 - 17-281 -
More information°Ç°�°úÁúº´5-44È£ÃÖÁ¾
K O R E A C E N T E R S F O R D I S E A S E C O N T R O L & P R E V E N T I O N PHWR Vol. 5 No. 44 www.cdc.go.kr/phwr 2012 11 2 5 44 ISSN:2005-811X Vector surveillance after elimination of lymphatic filariasis
More information386-390.hwp
386 HANYANG MEDICAL REVIEWS Vol. 29 No. 4, 2009 우리나라 미숙아의 통계와 의료비용 Statistics and Medical Cost of Preterm in Korea 윤혜선 을지대학교 노원을지병원 소아청소년과학교실 Hye Sun Yoon, M.D., Ph.D., Department of Pediatrics, Nowon
More information<BABBB9AE2E687770>
253 단소산조 퉁소산조 피리산조 형성시기 재검토 49) 이진원* Ⅰ. 머리말 Ⅱ. 기존 연구성과 검토 Ⅲ. 단소산조 퉁소산조 피리산조 형성시기 검토 Ⅳ. 단소산조 퉁소산조 피리산조 형성시기 재검토의 의의 Ⅴ. 맺음말 Ⅰ. 머릿말 우리나라의 대표적인 종취관악기(縱吹管樂器)에는 무황악기(無簧樂器)인 퉁소 단소가 있 고, 유황악기(有簧樂器)로 피리와 쇄납 등이
More informationPowerPoint 프레젠테이션
Reasons for Poor Performance Programs 60% Design 20% System 2.5% Database 17.5% Source: ORACLE Performance Tuning 1 SMS TOOL DBA Monitoring TOOL Administration TOOL Performance Insight Backup SQL TUNING
More information저작자표시 - 비영리 - 변경금지 2.0 대한민국 이용자는아래의조건을따르는경우에한하여자유롭게 이저작물을복제, 배포, 전송, 전시, 공연및방송할수있습니다. 다음과같은조건을따라야합니다 : 저작자표시. 귀하는원저작자를표시하여야합니다. 비영리. 귀하는이저작물을영리목적으로이용할
저작자표시 - 비영리 - 변경금지 2.0 대한민국 이용자는아래의조건을따르는경우에한하여자유롭게 이저작물을복제, 배포, 전송, 전시, 공연및방송할수있습니다. 다음과같은조건을따라야합니다 : 저작자표시. 귀하는원저작자를표시하여야합니다. 비영리. 귀하는이저작물을영리목적으로이용할수없습니다. 변경금지. 귀하는이저작물을개작, 변형또는가공할수없습니다. 귀하는, 이저작물의재이용이나배포의경우,
More information7 1 ( 12 ) 1998. 1913 ( 1912 ) 4. 3) 1916 3 1918 4 1919. ( ) 1 3 1, 3 1. 1.. 1919 1920. 4) ( ), ( ),. 5) 1924 4 ( ) 1. 1925 1. 2). ( ). 6). ( ). ( ).
7 1 ( 12 ) : 1-11, 1998 K orean J M ed H ist 7 : 1-11, 1998 ISSN 1225-505X * **.,.., 1960.... 1) ( ) 1896 3 2 ( ) ( ) ( ) ( ) 2. 1), 14 1909 1,. 14 17 1913. 2)..,. ( ) ( ),. * 1998 (1998. 5. 7). ** 1).
More informationMicrosoft PowerPoint - ch03ysk2012.ppt [호환 모드]
전자회로 Ch3 iode Models and Circuits 김영석 충북대학교전자정보대학 2012.3.1 Email: kimys@cbu.ac.kr k Ch3-1 Ch3 iode Models and Circuits 3.1 Ideal iode 3.2 PN Junction as a iode 3.4 Large Signal and Small-Signal Operation
More information아니라 일본 지리지, 수로지 5, 지도 6 등을 함께 검토해야 하지만 여기서는 근대기 일본이 편찬한 조선 지리지와 부속지도만으로 연구대상을 한정하 기로 한다. Ⅱ. 1876~1905년 울릉도 독도 서술의 추이 1. 울릉도 독도 호칭의 혼란과 지도상의 불일치 일본이 조선
근대기 조선 지리지에 보이는 일본의 울릉도 독도 인식 호칭의 혼란을 중심으로 Ⅰ. 머리말 이 글은 근대기 일본인 편찬 조선 지리지에 나타난 울릉도 독도 관련 인식을 호칭의 변화에 초점을 맞춰 고찰한 것이다. 일본은 메이지유신 이후 부국강병을 기도하는 과정에서 수집된 정보에 의존하여 지리지를 펴냈고, 이를 제국주의 확장에 원용하였다. 특히 일본이 제국주의 확장을
More information歯kjmh2004v13n1.PDF
13 1 ( 24 ) 2004 6 Korean J Med Hist 13 20 36 June 2004 ISSN 1225 505X * 1 1886 ( ) 1) 1905 * 1) 20 2) 1910 1926 1910 1926 1930 40 2 1899 1907 3) 4) 1908 1909 ( ) ( ) ( 2) 1995 1998 3) 1997 p 376 4) 1956
More information국립국어원 20010-00-00 발간등록번호 00-000000-000000-00 국어정책 통계 조사 및 통계 연보 작성 연구책임자 이순영 제 출 문 국립국어원장 귀하 국어정책 통계 조사 및 통계 연보 작성 에 관하여 귀 원과 체결한 연 구 용역 계약에 의하여 연구 보고서를 작성하여 제출합니다. 2010년 12월 2일 연구책임자: 이순영(고려대학교 국어교육과)
More information노영남
Purpose: Delayed massive hemorrhages from pseudoaneurysm rupture of the peripancreatic large arteries, after pancreaticoduodenectomy, are fatal. We reviewed the clinical course and outcome of bleeding
More information<B7CEC4C3B8AEC6BCC0CEB9AEC7D0322832303039B3E23130BFF9292E687770>
로컬리티 인문학 2, 2009. 10, 257~285쪽 좌절된 세계화와 로컬리티 - 1960년대 한국영화와 재외한인 양 인 실* 50) 국문초록 세계화 로컬리티는 특정장소나 경계를 지칭하는 것이 아니라 관계와 시대에 따 라 유동적으로 변화하는 개념이다. 1960년대 한국영화는 유례없는 변화를 맞이하고 있었다. 그 중 가장 특이할 만한 사실은 미국과 일본의 영화계에서
More information<31342D3034C0E5C7FDBFB52E687770>
아카데미 토론 평가에 대한 재고찰 - 토론승패와 설득은 일치하는가 - 장혜영 (명지대) 1. 들어가는 말 토론이란 무엇일까? 토론에 대한 정의는 매우 다양하다. 안재현 과 오창훈은 토론에 대한 여러 정의들을 검토한 후 이들을 종합하 여 다음과 같이 설명하고 있다. 토론이란 주어진 주제에 대해 형 식과 절차에 따라 각자 자신의 의견을 합리적으로 주장하여 상대
More information,,,.,,,, (, 2013).,.,, (,, 2011). (, 2007;, 2008), (, 2005;,, 2007).,, (,, 2010;, 2010), (2012),,,.. (, 2011:,, 2012). (2007) 26%., (,,, 2011;, 2006;
,,.. 400,,,,,,.,,, -, -, -., 3.. :, Tel : 010-9540-0640, E-mail : sunney05@hanmail.net ,,,.,,,, (, 2013).,.,, (,, 2011). (, 2007;, 2008), (, 2005;,, 2007).,, (,, 2010;, 2010), (2012),,,.. (, 2011:,, 2012).
More informationDBPIA-NURIMEDIA
김진주 김수연. 초등학생대상장애이해교육에활용된동화에나타난장애인관분석. 특수교육, 2013, 제12권, 제2호, 135-160... 20.,,. 4.,,.,..... 주제어 : 장애이해교육, 동화, 장애인관 1. ( 1 ) Incheon Munhak Elementary School ( )(, E-mail: sooyoun@ginue.ac.kr) Dept. of
More information°í¼®ÁÖ Ãâ·Â
Performance Optimization of SCTP in Wireless Internet Environments The existing works on Stream Control Transmission Protocol (SCTP) was focused on the fixed network environment. However, the number of
More informationIKC43_06.hwp
2), * 2004 BK21. ** 156,..,. 1) (1909) 57, (1915) 106, ( ) (1931) 213. 1983 2), 1996. 3). 4) 1),. (,,, 1983, 7 12 ). 2),. 3),, 33,, 1999, 185 224. 4), (,, 187 188 ). 157 5) ( ) 59 2 3., 1990. 6) 7),.,.
More information05-08 087ÀÌÁÖÈñ.hwp
산별교섭에 대한 평가 및 만족도의 영향요인 분석(이주희) ꌙ 87 노 동 정 책 연 구 2005. 제5권 제2호 pp. 87118 c 한 국 노 동 연 구 원 산별교섭에 대한 평가 및 만족도의 영향요인 분석: 보건의료노조의 사례 이주희 * 2004,,,.. 1990. : 2005 4 7, :4 7, :6 10 * (jlee@ewha.ac.kr) 88 ꌙ 노동정책연구
More informationJournal of Educational Innovation Research 2019, Vol. 29, No. 1, pp DOI: * Suggestions of Ways
Journal of Educational Innovation Research 2019, Vol. 29, No. 1, pp.65-89 DOI: http://dx.doi.org/10.21024/pnuedi.29.1.201903.65 * Suggestions of Ways to Improve Teaching Practicum Based on the Experiences
More information182 동북아역사논총 42호 금융정책이 조선에 어떤 영향을 미쳤는지를 살펴보고자 한다. 일제 대외금융 정책의 기본원칙은 각 식민지와 점령지마다 별도의 발권은행을 수립하여 일본 은행권이 아닌 각 지역 통화를 발행케 한 점에 있다. 이들 통화는 일본은행권 과 等 價 로 연
越 境 하는 화폐, 분열되는 제국 - 滿 洲 國 幣 의 조선 유입 실태를 중심으로 181 越 境 하는 화폐, 분열되는 제국 - 滿 洲 國 幣 의 조선 유입 실태를 중심으로 - 조명근 고려대학교 BK21+ 한국사학 미래인재 양성사업단 연구교수 Ⅰ. 머리말 근대 국민국가는 대내적으로는 특정하게 구획된 영토에 대한 배타적 지배와 대외적 자주성을 본질로 하는데, 그
More informationStage 2 First Phonics
ORT Stage 2 First Phonics The Big Egg What could the big egg be? What are the characters doing? What do you think the story will be about? (큰 달걀은 무엇일까요? 등장인물들은 지금 무엇을 하고 있는 걸까요? 책은 어떤 내용일 것 같나요?) 대해 칭찬해
More information歯49손욱.PDF
2002 14 C Inventory An Estimation of 14 C Inventory on Each Unit of Wolsong NPP,,, 103-16 14 C 14 C Inventory 14 C Inventory 14 C 14 C, [Inventory] = [ 14 C ] - [ 14 C ] 14 C 14 C 13 C, 14 N 17 O [ 13
More informationJournal of Educational Innovation Research 2018, Vol. 28, No. 3, pp DOI: NCS : * A Study on
Journal of Educational Innovation Research 2018, Vol. 28, No. 3, pp.157-176 DOI: http://dx.doi.org/10.21024/pnuedi.28.3.201809.157 NCS : * A Study on the NCS Learning Module Problem Analysis and Effective
More information16(1)-3(국문)(p.40-45).fm
w wz 16«1y Kor. J. Clin. Pharm., Vol. 16, No. 1. 2006 x w$btf3fqpsu'psn û w m w Department of Statistics, Chonnam National University Eunsik Park College of Natural Sciences, Chonnam National University
More information<C0B1C1F6BFB5372E687770>
191 [논 문] 형사소송법상 공소시효제도의 개선방안* 윤 지 영** 1) 차 례 Ⅰ. 서 론 Ⅳ. 형사소송법상 공소시효 기간의 개정 Ⅱ. 공소시효제도의 일반적 고찰 방향 Ⅲ. 형사소송법상 공소시효제도의 개선 필 Ⅴ. 결 론 요성과 도입 가능한 제도 Ⅰ. 서 론 지난해 한 방송국의 시사프로그램에서는 21세기 수사 기법으로 20세기의 살인마를 잡는다 는 슬로건
More informationJournal of Educational Innovation Research 2017, Vol. 27, No. 2, pp DOI: : Researc
Journal of Educational Innovation Research 2017, Vol. 27, No. 2, pp.251-273 DOI: http://dx.doi.org/10.21024/pnuedi.27.2.201706.251 : 1997 2005 Research Trend Analysis on the Korean Alternative Education
More information216 동북아역사논총 41호 인과 경계공간은 설 자리를 잃고 배제되고 말았다. 본고에서는 근세 대마도에 대한 한국과 일본의 인식을 주로 영토와 경계인 식을 중심으로 고찰하고자 한다. 이 시기 대마도에 대한 한일 양국의 인식을 살펴볼 때는 근대 국민국가적 관점에서 탈피할
전근대시기 한국과 일본의 대마도 인식 215 전근대시기 한국과 일본의 대마도 인식 하우봉 전북대학교 사학과 교수 Ⅰ. 머리말 브루스 배튼(Bruce Batten)의 정의에 따르면 전근대의 국경에는 국경선으로 이루어진 boundary가 있고, 공간으로 이루어진 frontier란 개념이 있다. 전자 는 구심적이며 내와 외를 격리시키는 기능을 지니고, 후자는 원심적이며
More information슬라이드 1
CJ 2007 CONTENTS 2006 CJ IR Presentation Overview 4 Non-performing Asset Company Profile Vision & Mission 4 4 - & 4-4 - & 4 - - - - ROE / EPS - - DreamWorks Animation Net Asset Value (NAV) Disclaimer IR
More informationDBPIA-NURIMEDIA
The e-business Studies Volume 17, Number 4, August, 30, 2016:319~332 Received: 2016/07/28, Accepted: 2016/08/28 Revised: 2016/08/27, Published: 2016/08/30 [ABSTRACT] This paper examined what determina
More information03¹ü¼±±Ô
Relevancy between Aliases of Eight Provinces and Topographical Features during the Chosun Dynasty Seon-Gyu Beom* Abstract : In Korea, aside from their official administrative names, aliases of each province
More information현대패션의 로맨틱 이미지에 관한 연구
한지닥섬유제품의인체생리반응및쾌적성평가 임순 Evaluation of Thermal Physiological Responses and Comfort in Dox Fabric Soon Im Professor, Dept. of Fashion Industry, Incheon National University This study performed the evaluation
More information03-서연옥.hwp
농업생명과학연구 49(4) pp.31-37 Journal of Agriculture & Life Science 49(4) pp.31-37 Print ISSN 1598-5504 Online ISSN 2383-8272 http://dx.doi.org/10.14397/jals.2015.49.4.31 국가산림자원조사 자료를 적용한 충남지역 사유림경영율 추정 서연옥
More information2017.09 Vol.255 C O N T E N T S 02 06 26 58 63 78 99 104 116 120 122 M O N T H L Y P U B L I C F I N A N C E F O R U M 2 2017.9 3 4 2017.9 6 2017.9 7 8 2017.9 13 0 13 1,007 3 1,004 (100.0) (0.0) (100.0)
More information제 2 장 골프장의 경영
M&A NEWS Management Focus 2016.4. (주)글로벌 M&A 김근수, CPA, CFA, Ph. D. 02-539-2831. 010-5380-6831 ksk0508@gmail.com - 1 - 제1절 조세이슈 1) 조세피난처 조세회피 처는 세율이 낮거나 세금이 없고 금융회사들이 거래 고객들의 비밀을 감춰주는 곳이다. 조세 피난처의 두 축은
More information<28BCF6BDC320323031352D31332920B0E6B1E2B5B520C1F6BFAABAB020BFA9BCBAC0CFC0DAB8AE20C1A4C3A520C3DFC1F8C0FCB7AB5FC3D6C1BE2830312E3036292E687770>
수시과제 2015-13 경기도 지역별 여성일자리 정책 추진 전략 연구책임자 : 최 윤 선 (본원선임연구위원) : 남 승 연 (본원연구위원) 연 구 지 원 : 이 상 아 (본원위촉연구원) 연 구 기 간 : 2015. 9 ~12 2015 발 간 사 여성 일자리는 사회 내 여성과 남성간의 차이를 좁히고 개개인의 삶을 윤택하게 만드는 중요 한 부분입니다. 이에 정부는
More informationstep 1-1
Written by Dr. In Ku Kim-Marshall STEP BY STEP Korean 1 through 15 Action Verbs Table of Contents Unit 1 The Korean Alphabet, hangeul Unit 2 Korean Sentences with 15 Action Verbs Introduction Review Exercises
More information5. .......hwp
X i D i ) 8 6 4 2 0-2 -4 1987 1988 1990 1992 1994 1996 1998 2000 2002 year 12 8 4 0-4 -8 1987 1988 1990 1992 1994 1996 1998 2000 2002 year 45 40 35 30 25 20 15 1987 19 90 1994 1998 2002 year ln W X 30
More informationStudy on the Improvement of Management System through Analysis of golf semi- market: Focus on Physical Education Facility Act Ji-Myung Jung 1, Ju-Ho Park 2 *, & Youngdae Lee 3 1 Korea Institute of Sport
More information장양수
한국문학논총 제70집(2015. 8) 333~360쪽 공선옥 소설 속 장소 의 의미 - 명랑한 밤길, 영란, 꽃같은 시절 을 중심으로 * 1)이 희 원 ** 1. 들어가며 - 장소의 인간 차 2. 주거지와 소유지 사이의 집/사람 3. 취약함의 나눔으로서의 장소 증여 례 4. 장소 소속감과 미의식의 가능성 5.
More informationLumbar spine
Lumbar spine CT 32 111 DOI : 10.3831/KPI.2010.13.2.111 Lumbar Spine CT 32 Received : 10. 05. 23 Revised : 10. 06. 04 Accepted : 10. 06. 11 Key Words: Disc herniation, CT scan, Clinical analysis The Clinical
More information<C1DF3320BCF6BEF7B0E8C8B9BCAD2E687770>
2012학년도 2학기 중등과정 3학년 국어 수업 계획서 담당교사 - 봄봄 현영미 / 시온 송명근 1. 학습 목적 말씀으로 천지를 창조하신 하나님이 당신의 형상대로 지음 받은 우리에게 언어를 주셨고, 그 말씀의 능 력이 우리의 언어생활에도 나타남을 깨닫고, 그 능력을 기억하여 표현하고 이해함으로 아름다운 언어생활 을 누릴 뿐만 아니라 언어문화 창조에 이바지함으로써
More informationPage 2 of 5 아니다 means to not be, and is therefore the opposite of 이다. While English simply turns words like to be or to exist negative by adding not,
Page 1 of 5 Learn Korean Ep. 4: To be and To exist Of course to be and to exist are different verbs, but they re often confused by beginning students when learning Korean. In English we sometimes use the
More information2 1896 2 26 ( ) 2 7-20 2) 1897 1898 ( )3) 6 1902 8 1904 10 10 (19 05-1914 ) ( ) ( ) 4) 1915 ( ) ( ) 1917 2) 3) 4) 285
13 2 ( 25 ) 2004 12 Korean J Med Hist 13 284 296 Dec 2004 ISSN 1225 505X 1) * ** ** 1 1920 1930 40 ( 1896-1973) 80 * ** 1) 2003 284 2 1896 2 26 ( ) 2 7-20 2) 1897 1898 ( )3) 6 1902 8 1904 10 10 (19 05-1914
More information<3136C1FD31C8A320C5EBC7D52E687770>
고속도로건설에 따른 지역간 접근성 변화분석 A study on the impact of new highway construction on regional accessibility The purpose of this is to analyse the interregional accessibility changes due to highway construction.
More information03±èÀçÈÖ¾ÈÁ¤ÅÂ
x x x x Abstract The Advertising Effects of PPL in TV Dramas - Identificaiton by Implicit Memory-based Measures Kim, Jae - hwi(associate professor, Dept. of psychology, Chung-Ang University) Ahn,
More information09È«¼®¿µ5~152s
Korean Journal of Remote Sensing, Vol.23, No.2, 2007, pp.45~52 Measurement of Backscattering Coefficients of Rice Canopy Using a Ground Polarimetric Scatterometer System Suk-Young Hong*, Jin-Young Hong**,
More informationhttp://www.kbc.go.kr/ Abstract Competition and Concentration in the Market for the Multichannel Video Programming G h e e - Young Noh ( P r o f e s s o, rschool of Communication,
More informationYI Ggodme : The Lives and Diseases of Females during the Latter Half of the Joseon Dynasty as Reconstructed with Cases in Yeoksi Manpil (Stray Notes w
497 의사학 제24권 제2호(통권 제50호) 2015년 8월 Korean J Med Hist 24 ː497-532 Aug 2015 c대한의사학회 http://dx.doi.org/10.13081/kjmh.2015.24.497 pissn 1225-505X, eissn 2093-5609 역시만필( 歷 試 漫 筆 ) 의 사례로 재구성한 조선후기 여성의 삶과 질병
More information<C7C1B7A3C2F7C0CCC1EE20B4BABAF1C1EEB4CFBDBA20B7B1C4AA20BBE7B7CA5FBCADB9CEB1B35F28C3D6C1BE292E687770>
Through proactively respond Franchise New business launching instance : Focus on the BEERBARKET s successful story of INTO FRANCHISE SYSTEMS, INC. 선행적 대응을 통한 프랜차이즈 뉴비즈니스 런칭 사례 : 인토외식산업의 맥주바켓 성공사례 MAXCESS
More information