한국의대안공간실태연구 ( 사 ) 문화사회연구소한국문화예술위원회
1999 10 3
73 9 4.1 75 4.1.1 75 1.1 11 1.2 14 17 2.1 19 2.2 24 2.3 32 4.1.2 77 4.2 79 4.2.1 80 4.2.2 81 4.2.3 81 4.2.4 82 103 43 3.1 45 3.1.1 45 5.1 105 5.2 117 3.1.2 47 3.1.3 49 3.1.4 51 3.2 52 122 124 3.2.1 52 3.2.2 54 3.2.3 55 3.3 58 3.3.1 58 3.3.2 60 3.4 62 3.4.1 62 3.4.2 65 3.5 69 01 46 02 47 03 47 04 48 05 49 06 50 4
07 50 08 51 09 51 10 52 11 53 12 53 13 54 14 54 15 55 16 55 17 56 18 56 19 56 20 57 21 57 22 57 23 58 37 65 38 65 39 66 40 66 41 66 42 67 43 67 44 68 45 68 46 75 47 76 48 76 49 77 50 78 51 78 52 78 24 58 25 59 26 59 27 60 28 60 29 61 30 61 31 62 32 62 33 63 34 63 35 64 36 64 1 49 2 69 70 4 70 5 70 6 80 7 80 8 82 5
1
1 10 alternative space 1960 68 2 11
90 87 10 IMF 80 90 12
90 1 1 1 13
10 14
1 15
2
18
1996 2 1950 60 60 Nonprofit Art Space 19
1960 1960 1990 2000 20
1960 1970 2 2002 10 21
22
2002 2 Schein And Or 23
Alternative Space 90 30 10 60 68 24
Art Workers Coalition 2 site-specific art Public Art 25
68 5 Autonomie Webegung Kuenstler Gemeinschaft Atellie Gemeinschaft 60 80 90 90 90 60 60 196998 26
98 Green Street Apple 1970112 112 Workshop ; White Columns 1973 Artists Space Kitchen Alternative Museum Franklin Furnace Hallwalls 1976 2 30 NEANational Endowment on the Arts NEH National Endowment on the Humanities NEA NEA NEA Non Profit Organization NEA IMLS 27
501(c)3 1975 NEH 10 70 28
1980 6070 80 1980 2 70 80 East Village Nature Morte Civilian Warfare 60 70 29
70 New Museum of Contemporary Art P. S. 1 80 Robert Mapplethorpe 1980 80 60 70 80 30
80 Mattress Factory 1976 1997 MOMA Drawing Center Sculpture Center 122 2 1990 The Alliance of Artist Communities 31
1999 2 10 10 1999 2007 230 32
1999 1 1980 80 80 90 2 90 1993 1994 15 33
90 95 90 90 90 1991 1995 90 1999 1998 1999 1999 1999 1 80 1986 80 34
1991 90 1990 05 2 1 2005 35
80 A 90 90 2001 2002 36
2000 2000 2 2000 2004 1999 1999 37
2002 8 2005 9 Nonprofit Art Space Network 1) 2) 3) 4) 5) 6) 7) 38
2002 2 2002 1995 1996 45 39
2003 1 100 2 40
1 2 2003 2005 10 41
42
3
44
2006 10 11 12 27 18 Space 129 Space MOM 3 SPSS for Windows 120 42% (18%) (16%)(13%) 45
(20%) (14%) (5%) (3%) 46
3 1(61%) 4 47
38 100 28 3 4 4 48
3 1998 129 1999 2000 2001 2002 49
1(41%) (29%) 24% 56% 2002 (11%) (11%) (22%) 300 50
1 (Space 129) 43 3 61% 51
90% (89%) 12 20 1 10 52
3 (34%) 22%) 56% (20%) (13%) 68 49 28 11% 53
1 57 20 16 1 4 54
3 55
61% (72%) (84.6%) 56
76% 3 57
183 15 83% 1 58
58% 32% 3 3 1 (7%) 59
1 60
14 6 14 24 3 61
186 3 1 62
48375 8135 29 12 17 3 6 mean median 3750 6000 35 63
(36%) 31% 21% 10% 38% 62% 1 40 1200 30412 1 150 2 100 9100150 5 64
3 (39%) (38%) (14%) 52% 65
171 46% 66
227857 300 5000 3929% 15% 75% 3 59%10 2006 5 7 67
100 7000 1 7000 2500 1700 800 7 3 2 1 3 6 2 2 68
1 2 3 1 1 24 38 1 55 1 69
1 3 25 1 18 11 1 187 70
1 1 2 1 1 1 1 16 2 1 1 1 3 71
4
74
4 18 2 4 13 83% 11%2 33 4 (48%) (28%) (21%) 75
76% 69% (34%) (33%) (23%) (10%) (79.2%) (20.8%) 9 1 2 3 76
332 28 50 56 20 5 62% 4 56% 1 2 (80%) 30 22 25 (25%)(75%) 77
(14%) (20%) (5%) (3%) (18%) (16%) (13%) 6% 5% 78
1 8 4 40% (60%) (40%) 79
10 80
4 81
1999 IMF 82
4 83
90 80 IMF 90 90 90 Globalization 1990 1999 84
4 85
Non-profit, Independent, Experimental 90 3 86
4 3 87
1015 88
4 90 90 2 20 89
1 90
10 4 12 1 2 91
sbs 92
4 93
1213 4 3 2 94
12 4 95
30 1 7 80% 6:4? 7:3? 96
4 20% 97
98
1 4 30 99
100
4 99 10 1 101
90 102
5
104
5 105
2004 106
5 107
108
10 5 109
Institution 110
5 111
112
70 80 5 113
114
5 2 2 2 115
116
5 117
118
20 30 5 AFI 119
AFI 120
5 121
122
123
124
125
126
127
128
129
130
131