김진일 Representative Insects of South Korea in the Late 20th Century Professor Emeritus, Sungshin University Total insects listed in 166 survey reports of Korean insect fauna for 30 years, from 1971 to 2000, are 4,393 species belonging to 301 families of 17 orders. Based on them, I examined the data of Korean fauna and present the list of Representative Insects in South Korea. A standard of representative species was decided on high frequency of appearance, 50 percent of high rank, whenever surveyed and collected in the field work. As a result, three species, Eristalis tenax(diptera), Ammophila sabulosa(hymenoptera) and Polistes snelleni(hymenoptera) were the most representative species: E. tenax appeared with ratio of 96 percent and A. sabulosa, P. snelleni appeared 95 percent among Collected Chance. Also following four species were the representative species, with appearance of ratio of 90 percent: Atractomorpha lata(orthoptera), Coccinella septempunctata(coleoptera), Eristalis cerealis(diptera) and Polygonia c-aureum(lepidoptera). Although there were distributed many common species, they would not selected representative owing to the bias of researcher and collecting. Therefore, the result of this study is still highly fluid, and this trend will be apply to the list of Life Style. Additionally, the species list of Extinct Level in th Wild and Endangered or Prosperous in this period are presented here, based on some report and author's experience. 서론 1967 2006 40 ( ) ( 766 ), 74 2,550. DMZ,, 50,,. (, 2007).
,. 2001, 1971 2000 30. 20,.,. 51 23 3,600.,,,. DMZ 6 68 ( 3 ). Trap.,..,..,...,,,.. 조사자료와대표종선정방법 1. 자료선정,.. 15 (Apterygota), (Isoptera), (Miscellaneous order in Hemipteroid group), (Siphonaptera) (Sternorrhyncha), (Culicomorpha), (Drosophilidae), (Pipunculidae), (Anthomyidae), (Microlepidoptera), (Chalcidoidea, Cynipoidea) 600, 6 (, )
, 50 50. 2. 선정된자료 51 115 166,.., 3., 51 1, 2, (1997, 1998) 3. ( ) -. 3. 대표종의결정 ( ) ( )., (50%)., (Trichoptera). Synonym.,,. 4. 출현빈도 ( ), 1., 1997, 1998 20 6(1997) 30(1998). () 1, 1 1 4 1., (), ( ), ( ), ( ) 4, 4, 1. 5. 조사내용, (Frequency: %). () () (%).,
... (1998)... 결과 (Collembola), (Isoptera), (Anoplura), (Siphonaptera) 1, 2,, 15 17. (Number of Surveyed), (Collected Species) (Total number of frequency) 1.,. ( ),. Table 1 63 1,629,. 600 Order Survey Collected species Total frequency No. of families Ephemeroptera 32 89 548 10 Odonata 54 84 555 10 Blattaria 29 6 37 2 Mantodea 39 5 48 1 Plecoptera 29 36 130 9 Dermaptera 42 17 94 5 Orthoptera 46 134 575 8 Phasmida 17 5 22 3 Hemiptera 49 280 2,052 36 Homoptera 49 209 918 22 Neuroptera 32 32 134 9 Coleoptera 63 1,629 7,895 79 Hymenoptera 41 470 2,533 32 Mecoptera 15 11 23 1 Diptera 47 302 1,890 37 Trichoptera 21 47 237 12 Lepidoptera Moths 44 830 2,724 17 Butterflies 57 207 1,836 8 Total 706 4,393 22,251 301 Remark No. of Families are not important, because the classification of this category was very different by the authors and by the age.
4.400. ( ) 1,000.. 5,000,,, (%). 1. 20 세기말南韓産곤충의목별代表種 (Representative Insects in each Order of S. Korea during the Years 1970 2000) Order (Surveyed No) Frequency Species and Collected Chances Ephemeroptera 60 65% Ephemera strigatra 21 ( /32) Epeorus curvatulus 19 Epeorus latifolium 19 50% Baetis thermicus 15 Paraleptophlebia chocorata 15 Odonata 75% Orthetrum albistylum 41 ( /54) 60% Sympetrum dawinianum 31 40 50% Sympetrum pedemontanum 26 Sympetrum infuscatum 25 Pantala flavescence 24 Calopterix atrata 22 Orthetrum triangulare 21 Blattaria 50% Blattella germanica 14 ( ) ( /29) 30% Blattella nipponica 8 ( ) Mantodea 46% Tenodera aridifolia 18 ( /39) 30% Tenodera angustipennis 13 Statilia maculata 12 Plecoptera 70% Neoperla quadrata 20 ( /29) 40% Oyamia coreana 11 Paragnetia flavotincta 11 30% Paragnetia tinctipennis 9 Sweltsa nikkonensis 9 Dermaptera 45% Forficula scudderi 19 ( /42) 30 35% Anechura japonica 15 Timomenus komarowi 12 Phasmida( /17) 70% Bacculum elongatum 12 Orthoptera 90% Atractomorpha lata 42 ( /46) 83% Tetrix japonica 38 60 65% Shirakiacris shirakii 30 Oxya sinuosa 29 Mongolotettix japonicus 28 Trilophidia annulata 27
Order (Surveyed No) Frequency Species and Collected Chances 50% Oedaleus infernalis 25 Teleogryllus emma 23 Acrida cinerea 23 Hemiptera 85% Eurydema gebleri 42 ( /49) Riptortus clavatus 42 70% Homoeocerus dilatatus 35 Sphedanolestes impressicollis 36 Carbula putoni 34 60% Dolycoris baccarum 33 Stictopleurus crassicornis 33 Coptosoma bifarium 29 50% Menida violacera 28 Adelphocoris triannulatus 28 Adelphocoris suturalis 28 Palomena angulosa 27 Rhopalus sapporensis 27 Molipteryx fuliginosa 26 Halyomorpha halys 26 Liorhyssus hyalinus 26 Pachygrontha antennata 25 Rhopalus maculatus 25 Cletus rusticus 24 Plautia stali 24 Aquaris paludum 24 Homoptera 65% Cicadella viridis 32 ( /46) Bothrogonia japonica 31 50% Meimuna opalifera 27 Aphrophora intermedia 26 Platypleura kaempferi 25 40% Aphrophora maritima 23 Paracercopis assimilis 21 Oncotympana fuscata 20 Neuroptera 55% Protothermes grandis 17 ( /32) 35 40% Ascalaphus sibiricus 12 Hagenomyia micans 11 Parachauliodes continentalis 10 Coleoptera 80 90% Coccinella septempunctata 57 ( /63) Harmonia axyridis 51 60 70% Gametis jucunda 44 Trichius succinctus 42 Henosephilachna vigintioctomaculata 28 41 Chrysolina aurichalcea 41 Physosmaragdina nigrifrons 39
Order (Surveyed No) Frequency Species and Collected Chances Agrypnus binodulus 38 50% Corymbia rubra 36 Basilepta fulvipes 35 Blitopertha pallidipenis 35 Lema concinnipennis 35 Adoretus tenuimaculatus 35 Propylea japonica 35 Popillia mutans 34 Baris dispilota 33 Agelastica caerulea 33 Damaster jankowskii 32 Dolichus halensis 31 Mimela testaceipes 31 Popillia flavosellata 31 Mecoptera 33% Panorpa coreana 5 ( /15) 20% Panorpodes kirishimaensis 3 Panorpa amurensis 3 Panorpa japonica 3 Panorpa klugi 3 Diptera 90 96% Eristalis tenax 45 ( /47) Eristalis cerealis 42 80% Episyrphus balteata 39 70% Ptecticus tenebrifer 34 Trichomachimus scutellaris 33 50% Helophilus virgata 27 Tabanus chrysurus 27 Gymnosoma rotundatum 25 Sphaerophoria menthastri 24 Systropus nitobei 24 Cophinopoda chinensis 23 Sphaerophoria cylindrica 23 Ptecticus mitsuminensis 23 Trichoptera 70 80% Rhyacophila nigrocephala 16 ( /21) Psilotrta kisoensis 15 Stenopsyche griseipennis 14 50% Hydatophylax nigrovittatus 11 Cheumatopsyche brevilineata 10 45% Geora japonica 9 Rhyacophila articulata 9 Lepidoptera 80% Acontia bicolora 35 Moths( /44) 62% Amphelophaga rubiginosa 27 50% Spilosoma seriatopunctata 23 Lymantria dispar, chosensis 23 Amata germana, mandarina 21 40% Sarbanissa venusta 18
Order (Surveyed No) Frequency Species and Collected Chances Butterflies 90% Polygonia c-aureum 51 ( /57) Pieris rapae 50 70 80% Papilio xuthus 45 Papilio bianor 44 Everes argiades 44 Celastrina argiolus 43 Daimio thetys 41 Pieris melete 40 60% Minois dryas 39 Lycaena phlaeas 37 Colias erate 36 Ypthima argus 34 50% Limenitis helmanni 31 Neptis pryeri 30 Neptis sappho 30 Kaniska canace 30 Ypthima motschulskyi 30 Pieris canidia 29 Pseudazizeria maha 29 Argyronome laodice 29 Vanessa indica 29 Papilio maackii 28 Papilio macilentus 28 Limenitis camilla 28 Hymenoptera 95% Ammophila sabulosa 39 ( /41) Polistes snelleni 38 70 75% Apis mellifera 31 Camponotus japonicus 30 Vespula vulgaris 29 60% Vespa crabro 28 Bombus ignitus 27 Polistes jadwigae 25 Xylocopa appendiculata 25 Eumenes architectus 25 Campsomeris annulata 24 Cerceris hortivaga 24 Halictus aerarius 24 Eumenes pomiformis 23 50% Polistes mandarinus 22 Bombus koreanus 22 Arge similis 22 Campsomeris prismatica 21 Polistes chinensis antennalis 21 Parapolybia varia 20 Apis cerana 20
2. 20 세기말南韓산곤충의生活類型별代表種 (Representative Insects Species by the Life Style of S. Korea in 1970 2000). Order (Surveyed No) Frequency Species and Collected Chances () Ephemeroptera, Odonata, Plecoptera, Trichoptera : Hydrophiles Hemiptera Aquaris paludum 24 ( /49) Laccotrephes japonenesis 14 Diplonichus japonicus 14 Ranatra chinensis 13 Gerris lacustris 13 Coleoptera Hydaticus grammicus 29 ( /63) Hydrophilus accuminatus 25 Rhantus pulverosus 24 () Coleoptera Gonocephalum pubens 10 ( ) Sabulicoles Idisia ornata 9 ( /14) Hypocaccus sinae 9 Aegialia koreana 8 Backmanniolus varians 8 Hemiptera Geotomus pygmaeus 6 Psammozetes ater 6 () Coleoptera Liatongus phanaeoides 24 Coprophages Onthophagus fodiens 21 ( /35) Aphodius sublimbatus 20 Copris ochus 19 ( ) Onthophagus lenzii 19 ( ) Aphodius propraetor 19 ( ) Onthophagus bivertex 17 Aphodius urostigma 16 Aphodius rectus 16 ( ) () Diptera Eristalis tenax 45 Saprophages ( /47) Eristalis cerealis 42 Ptecticus tenebrifer 34 Helophilus virgata 27 Ptecticus mitsuminensis 23 Coleoptera Hydrophilus accuminatus 25 ( /63) Eusilpha jakowlewi 24 Nicrophorus quadripunctatus 22 ( ) Coleoptera Trichius succinctus 42 () ( /63) Corymbia rubra 36 Wood borers Moechotypa diphysis 28 Chlorophorus diadema 24 Prionus insularis 24 Lucanus maculifemoratus dybowskyi 24 Serrognathus platymelus castanicolor 24 Hymenoptera Bombus ignitus 27 ( /41) Xylocopa appendiculata 25
Order (Surveyed No) Frequency Species and Collected Chances ( ) Hymenoptera Bombus koreanus 22 () Chalicodoma sculupturalis 16 ( ) Odonata Orthetrum albistylum 41 () ( /54) Sympetrum dawinianum 31 Insect's Sympetrum pedemontanum 26 Enemies Sympetrum infuscatum 25 Pantala flavescence 24 Hemiptera Sphedanolestes impressicollis 36 ( /49) Rhynocoris ornatus 20 Coleoptera Coccinella septempunctata 57 ( /63) Harmonia axyridis 51 Propylea japonica 35 Damaster jankowskii 32 Dolichus halensis 31 Hydaticus grammicus 29 Propylea quatuordecimpunctata 28 Damaster smaragdinus 27 Rhantus pulverosus 24 Anatis halonis 24 Anisodactylus signatus 23 Cicindela chinensis flammifera 22 Diptera Episyrphus balteata 39 ( /47) Trichomachimus scutellaris 33 Gymnosoma rotundatum 25 Systropus nitobei 24 Sphaerophoria menthastri 24 Sphaerophoria cylindrica 23 Tachina nupta, mikado 23 Cophinopoda chinensis 23 Philonicus albiceps 22 Neoitamus angusticornis 22 Hymenoptera Ammophila sabulosa 39 ( /41) Polistes snelleni 38 Vespula vulgaris 29 Vespa crabro 28 Eumenes architectus 25 Polistes jadwigae 25 Cerceris hortivaga 24 Campsomeris annulata 24 Eumenes pomiformis 23 Polistes mandarinus 22 Campsomeris prismatica 21 Polistes chinensis antennalis 21
96%, 95%,,,, 90%. 50%.,... () ( ), () (). (Muscoidea) (), (Tachinoidea) (). (Ichneumoidea). 3. 20 세기말에양적변화가일어난종 1990 (, 1991;, 1993abcd;, 1994abc;, 1993). 1950 60 (, 1978),.,. 1) 絶滅水準 (Gymnopleurus mopsus) :.,. 1967.,.,, 70.. (Callipogon relictus) : (218 ),,. (Cicindela hybrida nitida) :, 70.. 2) 激減水準,
.. (Epicauta chinensis) (Anthracophora rusticola) (Mimela fusania) (Onthophagus rugulosus) (Scarabaeus typhon) (Apriona germari) (Psacothea hillaris) (Helota fulviventris) (Aromia bungii) (Lytta caraganae) (Anomala sieversi) (Glycyphana fulvistemma) 3) 個體數減少또는不規則發生. (Chrysolina virgata) (Chrysomela populi) (Enaptorrhinus granulatus) (Dicranocephalus adamsi) (Chrysochroa fulgidissima) (Clytra arida) (Polyphylla laticollis manchurica) (Lepyrus japonicus) (Oberea fuscipennis) (Cryptocephalus japanus :, ). 4) 增加趨勢 (Blitopertha orientalis) : '90. (B. pallidipenis). 5) 딱정벌레목이아닌종류들의변화양상은다음과같이통합적으로서술하였다. (Parnassius stubendorfi) (Sericinus montela) : 60
.. (Argynnis, Argyronome, Fabriciana spp.) :.. (, Lymantria dispar) : 80,. (Melanargia halimede) (M. epimede) :. (Parantica sita) :, 1990 8 30 DMZ.. (Oligoneura nigroaenea) :,. (Antipalus pedestris) : 60,. (Promachus yesonicus). (Chrysops spp.) (Haematopota spp.) : 70 80,. (Ptecticus tenebrifer) : (Hermetia illucens),. (Riptortus clavatus) :,,. (Plinachtus bicoloripes) :,. (Vespa crabro) (Vespa mandarina) :, 90. 참고문헌. 1993a, - ()., pp.81-85, 205-285.. 1993b, - ()., pp.78-80, 182-214.. 1993c, - ()., pp.65-68, 153-181.. 1993d, - ()., pp.52-55, 126-164.. 1994a, - ()., pp. 68-74.. 1994b, - ()., pp. 62-66.. 1994c. 20., 87: 35-45.. 1998.., KACN, 3: 351-361.,, 1991. ; Bull. KACN., 11: 49-106.. 1978. II. pp. 200; 414; 356,.,. 1993.. Bull. KACN., 12:107-134.
. 2007. 20 30., 3: 77-80. 인용문헌 1 A. 한국자연보존협회 ( 현한국자연환경보전협회 ) 조사보고서 (Rep. KACN) 와약간의학술지 1971. ; Rep. KACN, 3: 47-62. ( :, )(53-345). 1971. ; 4: 139-174. ()(134-474). 1972. ; 5: 65-101. ()(115-409). 1972. ; 6: 189-200. ()(72-171). 1974. ; 7: 182-257. (,,, )(156-745). 1974. ( ); 8: 95-126. ()(103-347). 1976. ( ); 9: 83-113. (, )(113-371). 1979. ; 16: 79-87. ()(56-126). 1980. ; 3: 329-367. (191-706). 1982. - ; Bull. 4: 77-95. (,, )(13-33). 1987. ; 25: 91-120 ()(138-674). 1987. ; 25: 121-129. (, )(29-71). 1991. ; 29: 163-193. (,, )(155-822). 1994. - ; 32: 211-217. (44-119). 1995. ( ); 33: 157-179. (46-335). 1995. ; 34: 129-145. (52-267). 1995. ; 35: 163-180. (51-238). 1996.. -,, -;, 94: 43-51. ( )(75-351). 1996. 8 (, ) ( ); 36: 51-64. (,, )(40-144). 1996. ; 37: 121-131, ()(42-317). 1997. ; 38: 163-177. ()(36-265). 1999., ; 39: 125-134. (,,, ) (33-183). 2000. ; 40: 127-147.(41-266). 2000. (, ); 41: 121-135. (,, )(69-245). 1979. I. ; 16: 89-93. (11-21). 1979. A new species of Aegialia from sand dunes of Korea; Kor. J. Ent., 9(2):9-10. (1-1). 1980. Deux nouvelles espèces appartnant du genre Psammodius(Col.,Aphodiidae) de la Corée; Kor. J. Ent.,
10(1): 7-8. (1-2). 1980. Deux nouvelles espèces du genre Psammodius Coréen(Col., Aphodiidae); Kor. J. Ent., 10(2): 9-11. (1-2). 1980. II. Sur les famille nouvelles Coléoptères de la Corée et celles de quelques espèces; Kor. J. Zool., 23: 195-201. (8-19). 1980. III. ;, pp. 139-145. (17-37). 1981. IV. ;., 8: 61-72. (23-44). 1983. ; Bull. KACN, 5: 77-92. (29-59). 2003.. 1(1): 2-45. (45-114). B. 한국자연보호중앙협의회자연실태종합학술조사보고서 (Rep. SNEK) 1982. ; 1: 131-164. ()(99-422). 1982. ; 2: 161-184. ()(97-183). 1983. ; 3: 159-176. (24-79). 1984. ; 4: 159-180. ()(77-213). 1987. ; 7: 215-235. ()(90-294). 1989. ; 9: 163-167. ()(98-235). C. 환경부등의행정기관단위조사 1981. (II-3-2, - - ), pp. 34-54, 147-149. () (68-169). 1987. ;., pp.489-528. ()(155-880). 1989,. 89., V: 297-390. (155-969). 1991. ( ) ; 91 -., pp.117-152. ( : ) (145-592). 1991. ;.., pp.215-236. ()(89-300). 1991. - ;.., pp.145-165. ()(112-304). 1991. - ;., pp. 167-208. ( )(133-533). 1991... 91., pp. 137-185 () (163-991). 1992. ;., pp.129-162. (, ) (139-635). 1993. (8-6) ; 93.. 1993: 135-159. (125-488). 1994., 94., I: 5-10, 99-116. (61-260).
인용문헌 2,,. 1996.. Rep. SNEK. 11: 213-261. (107-265).,. 1977.. Rep. KACN. 13: 125-142. (84-219/ 127-307).,. 1977.. Rep. KACN. 11: 119-140. (94-253/ 100-382).,. 1981.,. Rep. KACN. 20: 119-137. (84-282).,. 1983.. Rep. KACN. 22: 83-93. (90-231).,,,,. 1985.. Rep. KACN. 23: 93-110. (98-603).. 1976.. Rep. KACN. 10: 79-82. (5-30).. 1977.. Rep. KACN. 11: 141-152. (6-42).,,. 1986.. Rep. SNEK. 6: 197-216. (70-170).,,. 1989.. Rep. KACN. 27: 147-158. (16-40).,. 1982.. Rep. KACN. 21: 123-142. (78-301).,. 1987.. (): 649-677. (70-378).,. 1992.. Rep. KACN. 30: 121-139. (49-285).,,. 1993.. Rep. KACN. 33: 153-218. (202-1,813).,. 1986.,. Rep. KACN. 24: 123-138. (97-376).. 1994.. Rep. KACN. 32: 219-232. (78-239).,,. 1989.. Rep. KACN. 27: 121-133 (23-227).,. 1980.. Rep. KACN. 18: 127-141. (78).,. 1977.. Rep. KACN. 12: 85-101. (38/6).,. 1981.. Rep. KACN. 20: 139-148. (22-139).. 1978.,. Rep. KACN. 15: 135-146. (30-103).. 1982.. Rep. KACN. 21: 107-121. ( -546).. 1983.. Rep. KACN. 22: 95-107. (22-165).. 1995.. 10: 1-81. (111-328).. 1996.. 13: 15-75. (189-837).. 1997.. 17: 17-45. (77-273).. 1998.. 22: 17-80. (176-1,467).. 1999.. 26: 27-65. (121-421).. 2000.. 29: 28-56. (47-355).,. 1987.. (): 599-648. (22-36).,. 1978.. Rep. KACN. 14: 75-91. (69-151).
,. 1979.. Rep. KACN. 17: 129-158. (124-505).,. 1986.. Rep. SNEK. 5: 143-170. (91-268).,. 1990.. Rep. KACN. 28: 129-141. (30-46).,,,. 1989.. Rep. KACN. 27: 135-146. (78-186).,,,. 1990.. Rep. KACN. 28: 99-128. (151-756).,. 1982.. 2). Rep. KACN. 21: 143-151. (22-58).,,. 1986.. Rep. KACN. 24: 139-152. (24-55).,. 1977. ( ). Rep. KACN. 13: 163-171. (15-50).. 1976.,. Rep. KACN. 9: 121-123. (19-34).. 1978.,. Rep. KACN. 15: 147-155. (23-79)... 1981.. Rep. KACN. 19: 139-181. (120-474).,. 1988.. Rep. SNEK. 8: 195-220. (51-142). 인용문헌 3 환경부. 1997. 제 2 차전국자연환경조사, 육상곤충. 신유항, 김진일, 한호연, 배양섭, 김미량, 류성만, 박해철, 안승락공동연구 Series :,. (1-6) : 151-196. (37-301).,. (1-30) : 169-206. (34-213).,. (2-6) : 179-228. (27-230).,. (2-13) : 219-256. (28-156).,. (4-5) : 225-259. (31-165).,. (6-11,12) : 105-153. (35-227).,. (7-6,7) : 119-157. (31-155)., 단독연구 Series :,.,. 3-8 : 179-219. (50-286).,.,. 8-6,7 : 131-174. ( -165).,.,. 8-25 : 75-92. (30-68).,.,. 9-7 : 219-342. (199-1,310).,.,. 10-6 : 127-196. (53-281).,.,. 10-11 : 159-186. (58-171)., 저서성대형무척추동물 Series :,.,. 1-6: 197-222. (38-84).
,.,. 1-30: 207-48. (33-70).,.,,,. 2-6: 85-105. (37-88).,.,. 2-6: 159-212. (29-68).,.,. 2-6: 229-94. (35-100).,.,. 2-13: 257-330. (31-77).,.,. 3-8: 221-66. (48-114).,.,. 4-5: 261-305. (33-101).,.,. 6-11,12: 155-204. (15-31).,.,. 8-6,7: 175-206. (30-55).,.,. 8-25: 93-124. (17-38).,.,. 9-7: 343-386. (41-86).,.,. 10-6: 197-238. (53-131).,.,. 10-18: 205-242. (51-111). 환경부. 1998. 제 2 차전국자연환경조사, 육상곤충연구 Series :,.,. 1-01: 127-172. (31-240).,.,. 1-11: 333-403. (30-227).,.,. 1-12: 183-235. (35-267).,.,. 1-13: 151-209. (35-274).,.,. 1-15: 131-195. (34-384).,.,. 1-20: 173-228. (33-255).,.,. 2-02: 133-196. (38-292).,.,. 2-05: 135-185. (59-319).,.,. 3-10: 149-296. (111-765).,.,. 4-04: 179-230. (32-340).,.,. 6-03: 109-147. (25-118).,.,. 7-16: 161-228. (91-508).,.,. 8-08: 157-205. (45-263).,.,. 8-16: 129-170. (143-596).,.,. 10-13: 177-226. (43-210).,.,. 10-14: 121-173. (51-230).,.,. 10-17: 225-310. (160-1,182).,.,. 10-26: 137-200. (70-300)., 저서성대형무척추동물연구 Series :,.,. 1-01: 173-215. (37-99).,.,. 1-11: 405-518. (29-92).
.,. 1-12: 237-278. (34-92).,.,. 1-15: 197-239. (28-91).,.,. 1-20: 229-259. (37-113).,.,. 1-13: 211-252. (4-109).,. ( ). ( ): 193-214. (33-79).,.,. 2-02: 197-232. (39-108).,.,. 2-04: 111-130. (30-74).,.,. 2-05: 187-221. (20-37).,.,. 3-01: 91-110. (29-59).,.,. 3-10: 303-333. (43-126).,.,. 4-04: 231-320. (55-189).,.,. 5-01: 85-108. (39-94).,.,. 5-12: 89-108. (24-47).,.,. 6-03: 149-204. (38-96).,.,. 6-04: 67-86. (25-61).,.,. 7-16: 229-259. (37-96).,.,. 7-17: 81-102. (34-75).,.,. 7-18: 81-99. (30-59).,.,. 8-08: 207-249. (35-69).,.,. 8-12: 85-103. (25-53).,.,. 8-16: 171-215.(30-63).,.,. 8-31: 93-110. (20-30).,.,. 9-01: 75-94. (27-53).,.,. 9-02: 81-102 (36-70).,.,. 10-13: 227-268. (39-113).,.,. 10-14: 175-248. (42-104).,.,. 10-17: 311-396. (59-128). 요약 1970 2000 30 166 17 301 4,393,., 50%., 96%, 95%,,,, 90%
..,. ( ) ( ). 검색어 : 곤충상, 남한 ( 南韓 ), 20 세기말