11(14-65)p fm

Size: px
Start display at page:

Download "11(14-65)p fm"

Transcription

1 한국의류산업학회지 pissn 제 16 권제 5 호, 2014 eissn < 연구논문 > Fashion & Text. Res. J. Vol. 16, No. 5, pp (2014) 성인여성복의 KS 치수표준개정을위한제안연구 남윤자 1) 이정임 2) 정재은 3) 1) 서울대학교의류학과 2) 배재대학교의류패션학과 3) 숭의여자대학교패션디자인전공 A Study on the Suggestion for the Revision of Standard Sizing System for Female Adult s Garments Yun-Ja Nam 1), Jeong-Yim Lee 2), and Jae-Eun Jung 3) 1) Dept. of Clothing & Textiles, Seoul National University; Seoul, Korea 2) Dept. of Clothing & Textiles, Paichai University; Daejeon, Korea 3) Dept. of Fashion Design, SoongEue Women's College; Seoul, Korea Abstract : KS K 0051(2009) was established in 1990 and revised in 1994, 1999, 2004 and Recently the structure of apparel production and distribution are changing like as small quantity batch production, increase of importing abroad apparel and increase of on-line shopping mall. Based on Social and economic conditions, examine the potential for use of KS K 0051(2009) standard sizing system for female adult's garments are needed. Through which, it was intended to suggestion for the revision of standard sizing system for female adult s garments which can facilitate communication among consumer, producer and sellers. The improvement point was discussed through review of the current KS K 0051 (2009) and abroad standard sizing system for female adult s garments, ISO 3637(1977), ISO 4416(1981), BS EN (2002), BS EN (2004), JIS L 4005(2001) and GB/T (2008). Also, the revision of standard sizing system for female adult s garments was suggested using data of 6th Size Korea. As a result of this study, in the revision, formal wear, casual wear, training wear and under wear were separated to simplify the classification and the classification of body type were excluded. Also, it is possible that size designation was simplified through optional notation and letter code based on bust girth could be marked together in casual wear. Key words : female adult s garment( 성인여성복 ), revision standard sizing system( 치수표준개정 ), size designation( 호칭표기 ), KS K 0051(KS K 0051) 1. 서론 KS K 0051(2009) 성인여성복치수표준은 1990년에제정되어 1994년, 1999년, 2004년, 2009년에개정되었다. 1~3개부위의신체치수조합으로이루어진현행성인여성복치수호칭표기는소비자가본인의신체치수를사용하여의복사이즈를선택할수있다는점에서소비자인지의편이성을높였다고할수있다. 그러나최근수입의류가많이유통되면서한가지숫자로이루어진미국이나유럽의치수호칭을자주접하게되어단순한호칭표기에대한선호가높아짐에따라국내치수호칭에대한불만족이자주표출되고있다. 의류생산및유통구조의변화에따라서도호칭표기개정의필요성이등장하고있는데, 의류제품이다품종소량생산되고온라인쇼핑몰의활성화및대 Corresponding author; JeongYim Lee Tel , Fax ljyim@pcu.ac.kr 형마트의증가등유통구조가다변화됨에따라유통의편의성을제공하기위한간단하면서도정확한의류치수표준의필요성이대두되고있다 (Jung et al., 2014). 치수호칭은기성복사이즈에대한정보를제공하지만, 치수호칭이같다고해서의복의제품치수가모두같은것은아니다. 예를들어동일한 의호칭표기가되어있는재킷이라도브랜드에따라타이트하거나또는약간여유있거나하는데, 이것은각의류브랜드의목표집단및디자인특성과관계가있음에도불구하고, 일부소비자들에게치수호칭표기에대한불만족을갖게하는원인이되기도한다. 사람의체형과크기가다른만큼치수호칭에대한선호도매우다양하게나타난다고할수있다. 치수표준은의류업체의기성복사이즈전개시기준이되므로소비자의인체치수분포와연계되어야하며, 또한소비자가의복을구매할때사이즈선택의기준이되므로소비자가쉽게인지할수있는단순성이중요시된다. 다양한브랜드와의복아이템이존재하는상황에서실질적인치수정보를제공하 776

2 성인여성복의 KS 치수표준개정을위한제안연구 777 는수치로이루어지면서도간단하고소비자가쉽게인지할수의류치수표준이마련되는것은매우중요하며, 또한의류수출이증대하고있는시점에서국내외에서널리활용할수있는치수표준이필요하다. 그러나치수표준의개정은의류업체가시간적, 경제적비용을부담해야하고소비자에게혼란을야기시킬수있으므로신중한검토가필요하며, 획기적인변화보다는현행치수표준의틀을유지하면서업체에서생산및유통환경의변화에따라융통성있게적용할수있도록개정이이루어져야한다. 이와같은사회적, 경제적상황을근거로현시점에서 KS K 0051(2009) 성인여성복치수표준의내용과활용성에대해검토하는것이필요하며, 이를통해한국인의인체치수에기본을두고소비자, 생산자및판매자간소통을원활하게할수있는성인여성복치수표준개정안을마련하고자하였다. 이에따라본연구에서는현행 KS K 0051(2009) 의내용에대한검토와국외성인여성복치수표준에대해고찰을통해개선점을도출하고, 제6차사이즈코리아의성인여성인체치수측정결과를활용하여성인여성복치수표준의개정안을제안하였다. 2. 연구방법 2.1. KS K 0051(2009) 검토및국외성인여성복치수표준과비교 KS K 0051(2009) 성인여성복의치수표준을검토하고, 국제여성복치수표준 ISO 3637(1977) 과 ISO 4416(1981), 영국및유럽의여성복치수표준 BS EN (2002) 와 BS EN (2004), 일본의여성복치수표준 JIS L 4005 (2001), 중국의여성복치수표준 GB/T (2008) 를비교, 분석하여개선점을도출하였다. 또한 KS K 0051(2009) 은파운데이션이나스타킹등의아이템을포함하지않지만국외표준에서는포함되어있는등표준이포함하는아이템에차이가있으므로, 국외표준과비교시 KS K 0051(2009) 에포함된아이템을대상으로하였다 성인여성의치수분포분석및치수표준개정제안 2010년측정된제6차사이즈코리아의성인여성인체치수측정결과를활용하여성인여성의가슴둘레, 허리둘레, 엉덩이둘레, 키의분포를분석하고, 국내외치수표준분석에따른개선점을반영하여성인여성복치수표준개정안을제안하였다. 자료분석을위해 SPSS v.18을사용하여빈도분석을실시하였다. 3. 결과및논의 3.1. KS K 0051(2009) 검토및국외성인여성복치수표준과비교 KS K 0051(2009) 의내용을검토하고 ISO 및 BS EN, JIS, GB/T 치수표준과비교하였으며, Table 1에결과를제시하였다. 먼저각표준이대상으로하는성인여성의연령대에서차이가나타났는데, KS와 GB/T는대상연령이 18세이상 59세까지로동일하였고, JIS는 16세이상부터 79세까지여성을대상으로하였다. ISO와 BS EN은성인여성을키성장이완료된여성으로정의하고구체적인연령을수치로제시하지않았다. 최근우리나라노년여성중에서도중년의체형을갖는경우가점차증가하고있으므로성인여성의연령범위를조정하는것이필요하다고생각된다. 다음으로체형분류에대해비교해보면, KS는상의용체형을엉덩이둘레와가슴둘레차에따라 N, A, H 체형으로구분하고, 하의용체형을엉덩이둘레와허리둘레차에따라보통체형, 허리가가는체형, 허리가굵은체형으로구분하였으며, 키에따라 P, R, T로구분하였다. ISO3637(1977) 과 ISO 4416 (1981) 에서는체형분류를포함하고있지않지만, ISO/TC 133 기술위원회 (Technical Committee) 에서제안된 ISO/TR (1991) 에서는엉덩이둘레와가슴둘레차에따라 A, M, H 체형으로, 키에따라 S, R, L로체형을구분하였다. JIS에서는엉덩이둘레와가슴둘레차에따라 A, Y, AB, B체형으로, 키에따라 R, P, PP, T로구분하였으며, GB/T에서는가슴둘레와허리둘레차에따라 Y, A, B, C체형으로구분하였다. BS EN은체형을구분하지않고있으며, JIS와 GB/T에서만호칭표기에체형을함께표기하고있음을알수있다. 치수호칭표기에사용되는기본인체치수항목을살펴보면, KS에서는가슴둘레, 허리둘레, 엉덩이둘레, 키를치수호칭표기에사용하고있고, ISO에서는가슴둘레, 허리둘레, 엉덩이둘레, 키, 다리길이를사용하며, BS EN에서는가슴둘레, 허리둘레, 엉덩이둘레, 키, 다리안쪽길이, 밑가슴둘레 ( 수영복 ) 를사용하고있다. JIS에서는가슴둘레, 허리둘레, 엉덩이둘레, 키, 다리안쪽길이를치수호칭표기에사용하고있으며, GB/T에서는가슴둘레, 허리둘레, 키를사용하고있다. 의복종류의구분은 KS를제외한 4개국외표준에서의복아이템에따라구분하고있는데, KS에서는상의, 하의구분과아이템별구분이혼용되어있어의복종류구분의기준을개선하는것이필요하다. 치수호칭에사용되는기본인체치수항목의치수간격을비교해보면, KS에서는피트성이필요한의복과피트성이필요하지않은의복의경우로나누어치수간격을제시하고있다. 피트성이필요한경우가슴둘레와허리둘레, 엉덩이둘레의치수간격은 3cm, 키의치수간격은 5cm를사용하고있으며, 피트성이필요하지않은경우는가슴둘레와허리둘레, 엉덩이둘레, 키모두 5cm의치수간격을사용하고있다. ISO 기본인체치수항목의치수간격은 ISO/TR (1991) 에제시되어있는데, 가슴둘레 4 cm(104 cm 이상 6cm), 허리둘레와엉덩이둘레 4cm, 키 8cm 간격을사용하고있다. BS EN에서는키 4cm 또는 8cm, 가슴둘레 4 cm(104 cm 이

3 Table 1. Comparison the sizing systems for female adult s garments (1) Age Body type Dimensions Garments KS K 0051(2009) ISO 3637(1977) ISO 4416(1981)(*) 18~59 years old women -Women whose growth in height is finished. -no upper age limit -Upper body: N, A, H by the difference between hip and bust girth -Lower body: normal, thin waist, thick waist by the difference between hip and waist girth Bust girth, Waist girth, Hip girth, Height 1.Upper garments : Formal wear, casual jackets, casual coats, jumpers, shirts, knits 2.Lower garments : Pants, skirts 3.One piece : Coats, onepiece dresses, gowns 4.Training wear : Upper, lower, swim wear 5.Working uniform : Whole body, upper, lower 6.Underwear : Whole body, upper, lower 7.Pajamas : Whole body, upper, lower cf) ISO/TR 10652(1991): -A, M, H by the difference between hip and bust girth -S, R, L by the height Bust girth, Waist girth, Hip girth, Height, Outside leg length 1.Upper or whole body garments -Coats, topcoats, raincoats -Jackets, blazers, tunics, anoraks -Dresses, frocks -Suits and costumes -Dressing gowns and house coats -Overalls, dustcoats -Knitwear -Swimwear -Shirts(*) -Sports shirts, casual shirts, teeshirts(*) -vests(*) -Body suits, gym suits(*) -Slips(*) 2.Lower garments -Skirts -Trousers, slacks, riding breeches, ski trousers -Shorts -Knickers, panties, drawers, leg briefs(*) -Half slips(*) BS EN (2002) BS EN (2004) -Women whose growth in height is finished. -no upper age limit Bust girth, Waist girth, Hip girth, Height, Inside leg length, Underbust girth (swim wear) 1.Outer garments -Jackets -Suits -Overcoats -Trousers/shorts -Skirts -Dresses -Knits: cardigans, sweaters, T-shirts -Shirts -Blouses 2.Underwear -Vest -Underpants -Pajamas, night dresses -Swim suits/wear and bodies JIS L 4005(2001) GB/T (2008) -Women whose growth in height is finished. -16~79 years old women - -A, Y, AB, B by the difference between hip and bust girth -R, P, PP, T by the height Bust girth, Waist girth, Hip girth, Height, Inside leg length 1.Coats 2.Dress, homedress 3.Upper garments 4.Skirts 5.Pants 6.Office uniform, working uniform 7.Sweaters 8.Blouses 9.Shirts 10.Pajamas 11.Under wear 12.Swim wear ISO/TR 10652(1991) is not to be regarded as an International Standard and there is the future possibility of an agreement on an International Standard. 18~60 years old women Y, A, B, C by the difference between bust and waist girth Bust girth, Waist girth, Height 1.Suits 2.Pants 3.Skirts 4.Vest 5.Jackets 6.Blouses 7.Jersey 8.Half coats 9.Long coats 10.Sleeveless dress 11.China dress 778 한국의류산업학회지제 16 권제 5 호, 2014 년

4 Table 1. Comparison the sizing systems for female adult s garments(2) Size interval Scope or letter code KS K 0051(2009) -Fitted garments: Bust girth, Waist girth, Hip girth 3 cm, Height 5cm -Loose garments: Bust girth, Waist girth, Hip girth, Height 5 cm -S, M, L, XL by bust girth interval 7~11 cm & P, R, T by height interval 10 cm It is expressed by basic body measurements like as B-H-height, W-H, etc. ex) , ISO 3637(1977) ISO 4416(1981) cf) ISO/TR 10652(1991): Bust girth 4 cm(6 cm over 104 cm), Waist girth 4 cm, Hip girth 4 cm, Height 8 cm It is expressed by basic body measurements or pictogram. BS EN (2002) BS EN (2004) Height 4 cm or 8 cm, Bust girth 4 cm or 6 cm, Waist girth 4 cm or 6 cm, Hip girth 4 cm or 5 cm - XXS~3XL by bust girth interval 8~12 cm It is expressed by pictogram. JIS L 4005(2001) GB/T (2008) -Fitted garments: Bust & Waist girth 3 cm, Hip girth 2 cm, Height 8cm, -Loose garments: basic body measurements S~3L by bust girth interval 8 cm & PP~T by height interval 8 cm It is expressed by basic body measurements with body type code or pictogram. Height 5 cm, Bust girth 4 cm, Waist girth 2cm or 4cm - It is expressed by height, bust girth and body type code. ex) 160/84A Size designation cf) ISO/TR 10652(1991): 92MS ISO/TR 10652(1991) is not to be regarded as an International Standard and there is the future possibility of an agreement on an International Standard. 성인여성복의 KS 치수표준개정을위한제안연구 779

5 780 한국의류산업학회지제 16 권제 5 호, 2014 년 상 6 cm), 허리둘레 4 cm(88 cm 이상 6cm), 엉덩이둘레 4cm (112 cm 이상 5cm) 의간격으로치수호칭이전개되며, 키호칭의경우나라와브랜드에따라 4cm 또는 8cm 간격을사용하도록하고있다. JIS는 KS와마찬가지로피트성이필요한의복과필요하지않은의복의경우로구분하여치수간격을제시하고있는데, 피트성이필요한경우에는가슴둘레와허리둘레 3cm, 엉덩이둘레 2cm, 키 8cm이며, 피트성이필요하지않은경우는기본인체치수를단수표시하거나또는범위호칭표기를사용하도록되어있다. GB/T에서는키 5cm, 가슴둘레 4cm, 허리둘레 2cm 또는 4cm의간격으로치수가전개된다. KS와 JIS에서만가슴둘레와허리둘레, 엉덩이둘레편차 3cm를사용하고있었는데, 의류업체에서그레이딩편차로 4cm를많이사용하는것과 JIS를제외한국외표준의편차가 4cm인것을고려할때 4cm 편차로수정하는것이타당할것으로판단된다. 범위호칭또는문자호칭은 KS와 BS EN, JIS에제시되어있는데, 가슴둘레또는키의범위를구분하여범위호칭또는문자호칭으로표기할수있게되어있다. BS EN의문자호칭은가슴둘레치수간격인 4cm의 2배인 8cm를치수범위로정하고있는데, KS 범위호칭의가슴둘레치수간격 (7~11 cm) 이치수호칭의치수간격 (3 cm 또는 5cm) 과연계되지않는데비해 BS EN의경우치수호칭과문자호칭의연계가가능하다는장점이있다. 국내외표준의치수호칭표기를비교해보면, KS의경우기본인체치수를나열하도록되어있고, ISO는픽토그램을사용하거나기본인체치수를제시하고있다. BS EN은픽토그램을사용하며, JIS와 GB/T는체형과인체치수의조합으로표기하고있다. 이상과같이 KS와 ISO, BS EN, JIS, GB/T의성인여성복치수표준을비교한결과로부터 KS K 0051(2009) 의개선점을도출하였다. 첫째, 현행 KS K 0051(2009) 에서 59세까지로되어있는대상연령의범위를확대하는것이필요하며, 둘째, 의복종류의구분을개선하여아이템별의복구분을하는것이필요하다. 셋째, 치수호칭에사용하는가슴둘레, 허리둘레, 엉덩이둘레치수의간격을현재의 3cm에서 ISO와 BS EN, GB/T 와같이 4cm 간격으로개선함으로써국제표준과의부합가능성을높이고기성복업체에서주로사용하는그레이딩편차 4cm와연계시키는것이바람직하며, 넷째, KS 범위호칭의치수간격을 BS EN의문자호칭과같이치수호칭의치수간격과연계하는것이필요하다 KS K 0051 성인여성복치수표준의개정제안 KS K 0051(2009) 에대한검토및국외성인여성복표준에대한분석, 제6차사이즈코리아의성인여성인체측정자료분석결과를통해개정이필요하다고판단된내용을반영하여 KS K 0051(2009) 성인여성복치수표준의개정안을제안하였다. KS K 0051(2009) 과제안된개정안을비교한결과는 Table 2와같다 대상연령현행 KS K 0051은 18세에서 59세를대상으로하며, 60세이상의노년여성을위한여성복치수표준 KS K 0055 (2009) 가따로제정되어있다. 그러나 60세이상여성중정신적, 신체적으로중년층에가깝고노년층으로보기어려운여성의비율이점차증가하고있다. 따라서본연구에서는 Table 2 에서와같이표준의적용대상을 18세이상 69세이하성인여성으로제안하였다 의복종류의구분과호칭표기현행치수표준에서는상의, 하의, 상하연결의, 운동복, 작업복, 내의류, 잠옷으로의복을구분하였으며, 다시피트성이필요한경우와피트성이필요하지않은경우로구분하여호칭표기방법을달리하고있다. 피트성이있는의복의예로정장을, 피트성이필요하지않는의복의예로캐주얼재킷과니트를제시하고있으며, 피트성이있는의복의경우에는 가슴둘레-엉덩이둘레-키, 허리둘레-엉덩이둘레 와같이 2~3개수치를나열하여호칭표기하고, 피트성이필요하지않은의복의경우에는단독수치를사용하거나 S, M, L, XL와같은문자호칭으로표기하도록되어있다. 그러나최근에는캐주얼웨어도타이트핏으로입는경우가대부분이어서, 정장을피트성이있는의복으로보거나캐주얼을피트성이필요하지않은의복으로정하는것은타당하지않으며, 다양한의복아이템에대해융통성있게적용할수있는호칭표기방안이필요하다. 이에따라의복아이템별호칭표기방법의개정안을제안하여 Table 3에제시하였다. Table 3의개정안에서는의복종류의구분을보다단순화하여정장, 캐주얼, 운동복, 내의 ( 잠옷포함 ) 로구분하였다. 호칭표기방법은선택표기가가능하게하였는데, 정장재킷의경우현행치수표준처럼 가슴둘레 -엉덩이둘레-키 의조합으로표기하거나 가슴둘레 -키 의조합으로표기가가능하다. 캐주얼의경우현행치수표준에서는재킷과드레스의치수호칭에서만 가슴둘레-키 의두가지치수항목의나열방법을사용하고그외의의복아이템에대해서는한가지치수항목만으로표기하였다. 그러나최근에는앞에서언급한것처럼정장이냐캐주얼이냐에따라의복의피트성이정해져있지않으므로캐주얼의치수호칭도정장과마찬가지로핏에따라 2~3개인체치수항목을나열하는호칭표기를선택하여사용할수있도록하였다. 운동복이나수영복, 내의의경우도아이템에따라호칭표기를지정하지않고다양한호칭의선택표기가가능하게하였다. 이와같은선택적호칭표기를통해업체에서는자율적으로의복의치수에관한정보를구체적또는간소화하여표기하는것이가능하다.

6 성인여성복의 KS 치수표준개정을위한제안연구 781 Table 2. Comparison between KS K 0051(2009) and revised proposal sizing system KS K 0051(2009) Revised proposal Age 18 to 59 year old women 18 to 69 year old women Garments Size designation Body type Size interval Letter code Upper body garments, Lower body garments, Whole body garments, Training wear, Working uniform, Under wear, Pajamas It is expressed by basic body measurements like as B-H-height, W-H, etc according to garment items. The upper body and the lower body is classified by drop value. -Fitted garments(formal wear): Bust girth, Waist girth, Hip girth 3 cm, Height 5 cm -Loose garmnets(casual wear): Bust girth, Waist girth, Hip girth, Height 5 cm or designated with range code -S, M, L, XL by bust girth interval 7~11 cm -P, R, T by height interval 10 cm Formal wear, Casual wear, Training wear, Under wear/pajamas It is possible to adapt optionally on the basic body measurement with*. The classification of body type is excluded because the body type is not considered in clothing manufacturing. -Formal wear: Bust girth 4 cm(6 cm over B = 100 cm), Waist girth 2 cm(4 cm over W = 88 cm), Hip girth 2 cm(4 cm over H = 100 cm), Height 5 cm -Casual wear: Bust girth, Waist girth, Hip girth, Height 5 cm. The letter code have to be defined with connection the interval of bust girth, so letter code from 3XS to 4XL is defined. M in women s size means bust girth 90 cm. Table 3. Comparison of basic body measurement between KS K 0051 (2009) and revised proposal Revised proposal KS K 0051(2009) Garments Basic body measurement Basic body measurement Formal wear Casual wear Training wear Underwear (including Pajamas) Overcoats, B-Height Jackets, Blouses, Shirts, Dresses B-H * -Height* B-H-Height Pants, Skirts W-H * -Height* W-H Jackets, Overcoats, Dresses B-Height Blouses, Shirts, Knits, B-H * -Height * B Pants, Skirts W-H * -Height * W Covering the upper body B-Height * B Covering the lower body W-Height * W Swim wear covering the whole body B-Height Swim wear covering the upper body B-Height * B Swim wear covering the lower body H-Height * H B = Bust girth, W = Waist girth, H = Hip girth It is possible to adapt optionally on the basic body measurement with*. Covering the whole body B-Height Covering the upper body B-Height * B Covering the lower body H-Height * H 체형분류현행치수표준에서는 Table 1과같이드롭에따라상의용체형과하의용체형을구분하여호칭표기에체형특성이반영되도록되어있다. 그러나실제로기성복치수호칭표기에활용되고있지는않으며업체의생산효율성을고려할때체형분류가의복제작에반영되기어려운상황이므로, 개정안에서는의복제작에반영되고있지않은체형분류를제외하였다 치수간격현행여성복치수표준의의복종류별치수간격을살펴보면, 정장의경우가슴둘레와허리둘레, 엉덩이둘레호칭치수 간격을 3cm, 키는 5cm를사용하고있으며, 캐주얼웨어와운동복, 내의의경우는가슴둘레와허리둘레, 엉덩이둘레, 키모두 5cm 간격을사용하고있다. 그러나의류업체에서그레이딩시가슴과허리, 엉덩이둘레 4cm 편차를사용하는경우가많고, JIS를제외한 ISO, EN, GB/T 등주요국가의여성복표준에서가슴둘레 4cm 편차를적용하고있는점을고려할때 (Table 1), 가슴둘레호칭의치수간격은 4cm를적용하는것이적합하다고판단된다. 허리둘레와엉덩이둘레치수호칭도가슴둘레와동일하게 4cm 편차를사용하는경우가많은데, 허리둘레와엉덩이둘레는하의에도적용되는치수항목이므로치수간격을 2cm로하여 2cm 또는 4cm 치수간격을모두활용

7 782 한국의류산업학회지제 16 권제 5 호, 2014 년 Table 4. Range of the height for formal wear (interval: 5 cm) (Unit: cm) Height ~ ~ ~ ~ ~ Rate(%) ~ ~ ~ ~ ~ ~ Table 5. Range of the bust girth for formal wear (interval: 4 cm or 6 cm) (Unit: cm) Bust girth ~ 70 70~ 74 74~ 78 78~ 82 82~ 86 86~ 90 Rate(%) ~ 94 94~ 98 98~ ~ ~ ~ ~ 127 Table 6. Range of the waist girth for formal wear (interval: 2 cm or 4 cm) (Unit : cm) Waist girth ~ 57 57~ 59 59~ 61 61~ 63 63~ 65 65~ 67 Rate(%) Waist girth ~ 81 81~ 83 83~ 86 86~ 90 90~ 94 Rate(%) ~ 98 67~ 69 98~ ~ ~ ~ ~ ~ ~ ~ ~ ~ 79 Table 7. Range of the hip girth for formal wear (interval: 2 cm or 4 cm) (Unit: cm) Hip girth ~ 81 81~ 83 83~ 85 85~ 87 87~ 89 89~ 91 91~ 93 Rate(%) ~ 95 95~ 97 97~ 99 99~ ~ ~ ~ ~ 118 할수있도록제안하였다. 따라서개정안에서제시하는정장의치수간격은키 5cm, 가슴둘레 4cm, 허리둘레 2cm, 엉덩이둘레 2cm이다. 단분포가낮아지는가슴둘레 100 cm 이상의구간에서는 6cm 간격을사용하고, 허리둘레 88 cm 이상과엉덩이둘레 100 cm 이상의구간에서는 4cm 간격을사용하도록하였다. 이와같은치수간격을기준으로호칭에사용되는기본인체치수항목별치수를전개하고각치수에해당되는최대최소범위와분포를 Table 4~Table 7에제시하였다. 개정안에서캐주얼웨어와운동복, 내의의치수간격은현행표준과마찬가지로키 5cm, 가슴둘레 5cm, 허리둘레 5cm, 엉덩이둘레 5cm이다. 캐주얼웨어와운동복, 내의호칭에사용되는기본인체치수항목별치수를전개하고각치수에해당되는최대최소범위및분포를 Table 8~11에제시하였다 문자호칭현행치수표준에서는체격호칭을 S( 가슴둘레 72 cm 이상 ~82 cm 미만 ), M(82 cm 이상 ~89 cm 미만 ), L(89 cm 이상 ~98 cm 미만 ), XL(98 cm 이상 ~109 cm 미만 ) 로구분하고키표시호칭을 P(155 cm 미만 ), R(155 cm 이상 ~165 cm 미만 ), T(165 cm 이상 ) 로구분하여범위호칭을제시하였다. 그러나범위호칭이커버하는가슴둘레의범위가너무크고 3cm 간격으로전개되는가슴둘레치수호칭의전개와연계되지않는것을알수있다. 또한브랜드마다 M에대한정의가달라지는경우가많아소비자에게혼란을주는것으로나타났다. 실제로온라인쇼핑몰에제시된문자호칭사용실태를조사한결과, 각문자호칭에대해가슴둘레범위를제시한경우에서로다른가슴둘레범위를사용하고있거나 ( fila.co.kr/2010/eshop/eshop.main.html, 문자호칭을가슴둘레치수호칭과연계하지않고제품치수와연계하여제시하고있어 ( 문자호칭의정의를명확히하는것이필요하다. 이에따라개정안에서는 Table 12와같이캐주얼웨어및운동복, 내의에대해가슴둘레 5cm 치수간격을적용하여여성

8 성인여성복의 KS 치수표준개정을위한제안연구 783 Table 8. Range of the height for casual wear, training wear and underwear (interval: 5 cm) (Unit: cm) Height ~ ~ ~ ~ ~ Rate(%) ~ ~ ~ ~ ~ ~ Table 9. Range of the bust girth for casual wear, training wear and underwear (interval: 5 cm) (Unit: cm) Bust girth ~ ~ ~ ~ ~ ~ 92.5 Rate(%) ~ ~ ~ ~ ~ ~ ~ Table 10. Range of the waist girth for casual wear, training wear and underwear (interval: 5cm) (Unit: cm) Waist girth ) ~ ~ ~ ~ ~ ~ ~ 87.5 Rate(%) ~ ~ ~ ~ ~ ~ ~ Table 11. Range of the hip girth for casual wear, training wear and underwear (interval: 5cm) (Unit: cm) Hip girth ~ ~ ~ ~ ~ ~ ~ ~ ~122.5 Rate(%) Table 12. Letter code for casual wear, training wear and underwear (Unit: cm) Letter code 3XS XXS XS S M L XL XXL 3XL 4XL Bust girth / /125 복문자호칭을전개하였다. 가슴둘레 90 cm를 M(medium) 으로하여 3XS부터 4XL까지로전개하였으며, 가슴둘레 110 cm 이상의구간에서는 10 cm 치수간격을적용하여가슴둘레치수호칭 110과 115는 3XL에해당되며, 가슴둘레치수호칭 120 과 125는 4XL에해당된다. 4. 결론한국성인여성의인체치수에기본을두고소비자, 생산자및판매자간소통이원활하면서, 의류산업의국제경쟁력을확보할수있는국내의류치수체계를마련하기위해성인여성복치수표준의개정안을제안하였다. 성인여성복치수표준개정안은 18세이상 69세이하성인여성을대상으로하며, 치수호칭에사용되는기본인체치수항목은가슴둘레, 허리둘레, 엉덩이둘레, 키의 4개항목이다. 개정안에서는의복종류를정장, 캐주얼, 운동복, 내의 ( 잠옷포 함 ) 로구분하여분류를간소화하였으며, 의복제작에반영되지않고있는체형분류를제외하였다. 개정안의호칭표기는현행표준과같이기본인체치수항목을나열하는방식이지만선택표기가가능하도록하여호칭표기의간소화가가능하도록하였고, 캐주얼의류에서는가슴둘레치수항목을기준으로설정한문자호칭을병용표기할수있도록하였다. 치수간격은정장의경우가슴둘레 4cm, 허리둘레 2cm, 엉덩이둘레 2cm, 키 5cm를사용하며, 가슴둘레 100 cm 이상은 6cm, 그리고허리둘레 88 cm 이상과엉덩이둘레 100 cm 이상은 4cm 간격을사용하도록변경하였다. 캐주얼과운동복, 내의에서는가슴둘레, 허리둘레, 엉덩이둘레, 키에서모두 5cm 간격을사용하도록하였다. 개정안에서대상연령의범위를확대한것과아이템별의복구분으로수정한점, 치수호칭에사용하는가슴둘레, 허리둘레, 엉덩이둘레치수의간격을 4cm 간격으로개선한점은국

9 784 한국의류산업학회지제 16 권제 5 호, 2014 년 제규격과의연계를높였다고판단된다. 그러나국제표준에서키의간격으로 8cm를적용하고있는데비해개정안에서는한국인여성의키분포를고려하고의류업체의의견수렴을통해현행 5cm를유지하였는데, 추후키간격의적합성에대한지속적검토가필요하다고생각된다. 대상연령이 69세로확대됨에따라노년여성을위한치수표준에대한추가적인검토와 논의도필요하다. 성인여성복의의류치수표준개정안에서는보다정확하고간소화된호칭표기가가능하도록하여의류산업에서보다융통성있게활용될수있도록하였으며, 이를통해국내의류산업의발전과소비자만족도향상에기여할수있을것으로기대한다. 감사의글 본연구는 2012년도산업통상자원부국가기술표준원학술연구용역사업비의지원으로수행되었으며, 연구결과는실제 KS 치수표준의개정과다를수있습니다. References British Standard Institution. (2002). BS EN Size designation of clothes-part 2: Primary and secondary dimensions. London: BSI. British Standard Institution. (2004). BS EN Size designation of clothes-part 3: Measurements and intervals. London: BSI. Chinese Standards. (2008). GB/T Standard sizing systems for garments-women. Beijing: SAC. Nike. (n. d.). Women s size table. Retrieved August 20, 2012, from Fila. (n. d.). Women s size table. Retrieved August 20, 2012, from Giordano. (n. d.). Size guide. Retrieved August 20, 2012, from / Uniqlo. (n. d.). Women s size table. Retrieved August 20, 2012, from International Organization for Standardization. (1977). ISO 3637 Size designation of clothes-women's and girl's outwear garments. Geneva: ISO. International Organization for Standardization. (1981). ISO 4416 Size designation of clothes-women's and girl's underwear, nightwear, foundation garments and shirts. Geneva: ISO. International Organization for Standardization. (1981). ISO/TR Standard sizing systems for clothes. Geneva: ISO. Jung, M. S., Suh, C. Y., & Lee, J. H. (2014). A study on the suggestion for the revision of standard sizing system for infant clothing. Fashion & Textile Research Journal, 16(1), doi: / SFTI Korean Agency for Technology and Standards. (2009). KS K 0051 Sizing systems for female adult s garments. Seoul: The Korean standards association. Korean Agency for Technology and Standards. (2009). KS K 0055 Sizing systems for elderly women s garments. Seoul: The Korean standards association. Korean Agency for Technology and Standards. (2010). The 6 th Size Korea reports. Retrieved October 15, 2012, from sizekorea.kats.go.kr. Japanese Standards Association. (2001). JIS L 4005 Sizing systems for women s garments. Tokyo: JSA. (Received 22 July 2014; 1st Revised 27 August 2014; 2nd Revised 29 August 2014; Accepted 11 September 2014) Copyright 2014 (by) the authors. This article is an open access article distributed under the terms and conditions of the Creative Commons Attribution license ( which permits unrestricted use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided the original work is properly cited.

현대패션의 로맨틱 이미지에 관한 연구

현대패션의 로맨틱 이미지에 관한 연구 한지닥섬유제품의인체생리반응및쾌적성평가 임순 Evaluation of Thermal Physiological Responses and Comfort in Dox Fabric Soon Im Professor, Dept. of Fashion Industry, Incheon National University This study performed the evaluation

More information

04_이근원_21~27.hwp

04_이근원_21~27.hwp 1) KIGAS Vol. 16, No. 5, pp 21~27, 2012 (Journal of the Korean Institute of Gas) http://dx.doi.org/10.7842/kigas.2012.16.5.21 실험실의 사례 분석에 관한 연구 이근원 이정석 한국산업안전보건공단 산업안전보건연구원 (2012년 9월 5일 투고, 2012년 10월 19일

More information

12Á¶±ÔÈŁ

12Á¶±ÔÈŁ Journal of Fashion Business Vol. 5, No. 4. pp.158~175(2001) A Study on the Apparel Industry and the Clothing Culture of North Korea + Kyu Hwa Cho Prof., Dept. of Clothing & Textiles, Ewha Womans University

More information

- i - - ii - - iii - - iv - - v - - vi - - 1 - - 2 - - 3 - 1) 통계청고시제 2010-150 호 (2010.7.6 개정, 2011.1.1 시행 ) - 4 - 요양급여의적용기준및방법에관한세부사항에따른골밀도검사기준 (2007 년 11 월 1 일시행 ) - 5 - - 6 - - 7 - - 8 - - 9 - - 10 -

More information

DBPIA-NURIMEDIA

DBPIA-NURIMEDIA The e-business Studies Volume 17, Number 4, August, 30, 2016:319~332 Received: 2016/07/28, Accepted: 2016/08/28 Revised: 2016/08/27, Published: 2016/08/30 [ABSTRACT] This paper examined what determina

More information

Journal of Educational Innovation Research 2017, Vol. 27, No. 3, pp DOI: (NCS) Method of Con

Journal of Educational Innovation Research 2017, Vol. 27, No. 3, pp DOI:   (NCS) Method of Con Journal of Educational Innovation Research 2017, Vol. 27, No. 3, pp.181-212 DOI: http://dx.doi.org/10.21024/pnuedi.27.3.201709.181 (NCS) Method of Constructing and Using the Differentiated National Competency

More information

DBPIA-NURIMEDIA

DBPIA-NURIMEDIA The e-business Studies Volume 17, Number 6, December, 30, 2016:275~289 Received: 2016/12/02, Accepted: 2016/12/22 Revised: 2016/12/20, Published: 2016/12/30 [ABSTRACT] SNS is used in various fields. Although

More information

Kor. J. Aesthet. Cosmetol., 및 자아존중감과 스트레스와도 밀접한 관계가 있고, 만족 정도 에 따라 전반적인 생활에도 영향을 미치므로 신체는 갈수록 개 인적, 사회적 차원에서 중요해지고 있다(안희진, 2010). 따라서 외모만족도는 개인의 신체는 타

Kor. J. Aesthet. Cosmetol., 및 자아존중감과 스트레스와도 밀접한 관계가 있고, 만족 정도 에 따라 전반적인 생활에도 영향을 미치므로 신체는 갈수록 개 인적, 사회적 차원에서 중요해지고 있다(안희진, 2010). 따라서 외모만족도는 개인의 신체는 타 RESEARCH ARTICLE Kor. J. Aesthet. Cosmetol., 20-40대 여성의 외모만족도가 미용관리태도에 미치는 영향 홍수남 1, 김효숙 2 * 1 건국대학교 뷰티사이언스디자인학과, 2 건국대학교 의상디자인과 Effects of Extrinsic Body Satisfaction on Beauty Management Behavior of

More information

DBPIA-NURIMEDIA

DBPIA-NURIMEDIA Journal of the Korea Institute of Information and Communication Engineering 한국정보통신학회논문지(J. Korea Inst. Inf. Commun. Eng.) Vol. 19, No. 5 : 1031~1039 May. 2015 정보보호 산업의 경제적 파급효과 및 기여도 분석 김방룡 1 홍재표 2* Economic

More information

Journal of Educational Innovation Research 2018, Vol. 28, No. 1, pp DOI: * A Analysis of

Journal of Educational Innovation Research 2018, Vol. 28, No. 1, pp DOI: * A Analysis of Journal of Educational Innovation Research 2018, Vol. 28, No. 1, pp.99-117 DOI: http://dx.doi.org/10.21024/pnuedi.28.1.201803.99 2015 * A Analysis of the Characters and Issues about the 2015 Revised Social

More information

DBPIA-NURIMEDIA

DBPIA-NURIMEDIA The e-business Studies Volume 17, Number 6, December, 30, 2016:237~251 Received: 2016/11/20, Accepted: 2016/12/24 Revised: 2016/12/21, Published: 2016/12/30 [ABSTRACT] Recently, there is an increasing

More information

<30312DC1A4BAB8C5EBBDC5C7E0C1A4B9D7C1A4C3A52DC1A4BFB5C3B62E687770>

<30312DC1A4BAB8C5EBBDC5C7E0C1A4B9D7C1A4C3A52DC1A4BFB5C3B62E687770> Journal of the Korea Institute of Information and Communication Engineering 한국정보통신학회논문지(J. Korea Inst. Inf. Commun. Eng.) Vol. 19, No. 2 : 258~264 Feb. 2015 ID3 알고리즘 기반의 귀납적 추론을 활용한 모바일 OS의 성공과 실패에 대한

More information

- iii - - i - - ii - - iii - 국문요약 종합병원남자간호사가지각하는조직공정성 사회정체성과 조직시민행동과의관계 - iv - - v - - 1 - - 2 - - 3 - - 4 - - 5 - - 6 - - 7 - - 8 - - 9 - - 10 - - 11 - - 12 - - 13 - - 14 - α α α α - 15 - α α α α α α

More information

<30345F283439372D353034295F313135375FC0CCB5BFC8F15FB5B5B7CEC5CDB3CEC0C720B0BBB1B8BACE20B0E6B0FCBCB3B0E8B0A120C5CDB3CE20B3BBBACEC1B6B8ED2E687770>

<30345F283439372D353034295F313135375FC0CCB5BFC8F15FB5B5B7CEC5CDB3CEC0C720B0BBB1B8BACE20B0E6B0FCBCB3B0E8B0A120C5CDB3CE20B3BBBACEC1B6B8ED2E687770> J of Korean Tunn Undergr Sp Assoc 15(5)497-504(2013) eissn: 2287-4747 http://dx.doi.org/10.9711/ktaj.2013.15.5.497 pissn: 2233-8292 도로터널의 갱구부 경관설계가 터널 내부조명에 미치는 영향에 관한 연구 이미애 1 ㆍ이동희 2 * 1 아이라이트 대표이사 2

More information

서론 34 2

서론 34 2 34 2 Journal of the Korean Society of Health Information and Health Statistics Volume 34, Number 2, 2009, pp. 165 176 165 진은희 A Study on Health related Action Rates of Dietary Guidelines and Pattern of

More information

Abstract Musculoskeletal Symptoms and Related Factors for Nurses and Radiological Technologists Wearing a Lead Apron for Radiation Pro t e c t i o n Jung-Im Yoo, Jung-Wan Koo 1 ) Angio Unit, Team of Radiology,

More information

Lumbar spine

Lumbar spine Lumbar spine CT 32 111 DOI : 10.3831/KPI.2010.13.2.111 Lumbar Spine CT 32 Received : 10. 05. 23 Revised : 10. 06. 04 Accepted : 10. 06. 11 Key Words: Disc herniation, CT scan, Clinical analysis The Clinical

More information

THE JOURNAL OF KOREAN INSTITUTE OF ELECTROMAGNETIC ENGINEERING AND SCIENCE Nov.; 26(11),

THE JOURNAL OF KOREAN INSTITUTE OF ELECTROMAGNETIC ENGINEERING AND SCIENCE Nov.; 26(11), THE JOURNAL OF KOREAN INSTITUTE OF ELECTROMAGNETIC ENGINEERING AND SCIENCE. 2015 Nov.; 26(11), 985991. http://dx.doi.org/10.5515/kjkiees.2015.26.11.985 ISSN 1226-3133 (Print)ISSN 2288-226X (Online) Analysis

More information

Journal of Educational Innovation Research 2017, Vol. 27, No. 2, pp DOI: * Review of Research

Journal of Educational Innovation Research 2017, Vol. 27, No. 2, pp DOI:   * Review of Research Journal of Educational Innovation Research 2017, Vol. 27, No. 2, pp.79-102 DOI: http://dx.doi.org/10.21024/pnuedi.27.2.201706.79 * Review of Research Trends on Curriculum for Students with Severe and multiple

More information

2

2 U7 Vocabulary Unit 7 Which One is Cheaper? Clothing a dress some gloves some high heels a jacket (a pair of) jeans some pants a scarf a school uniform a shirt some shoes a skirt (a pair of) sneakers a

More information

Analyses the Contents of Points per a Game and the Difference among Weight Categories after the Revision of Greco-Roman Style Wrestling Rules Han-bong

Analyses the Contents of Points per a Game and the Difference among Weight Categories after the Revision of Greco-Roman Style Wrestling Rules Han-bong Analyses the Contents of Points per a Game and the Difference among Weight Categories after the Revision of Greco-Roman Style Wrestling Rules Han-bong An 1 & Kyoo-jeong Choi 2 * 1 Korea National Wrestling

More information

인문사회과학기술융합학회

인문사회과학기술융합학회 Vol.5, No.5, October (2015), pp.471-479 http://dx.doi.org/10.14257/ajmahs.2015.10.50 스마트온실을 위한 가상 외부기상측정시스템 개발 한새론 1), 이재수 2), 홍영기 3), 김국환 4), 김성기 5), 김상철 6) Development of Virtual Ambient Weather Measurement

More information

Journal of Educational Innovation Research 2018, Vol. 28, No. 3, pp DOI: NCS : * A Study on

Journal of Educational Innovation Research 2018, Vol. 28, No. 3, pp DOI:   NCS : * A Study on Journal of Educational Innovation Research 2018, Vol. 28, No. 3, pp.157-176 DOI: http://dx.doi.org/10.21024/pnuedi.28.3.201809.157 NCS : * A Study on the NCS Learning Module Problem Analysis and Effective

More information

Journal of Educational Innovation Research 2019, Vol. 29, No. 1, pp DOI: (LiD) - - * Way to

Journal of Educational Innovation Research 2019, Vol. 29, No. 1, pp DOI:   (LiD) - - * Way to Journal of Educational Innovation Research 2019, Vol. 29, No. 1, pp.353-376 DOI: http://dx.doi.org/10.21024/pnuedi.29.1.201903.353 (LiD) -- * Way to Integrate Curriculum-Lesson-Evaluation using Learning-in-Depth

More information

14.531~539(08-037).fm

14.531~539(08-037).fm G Journal of the Korea Concrete Institute Vol. 20, No. 4, pp. 531~539, August, 2008 š x y w m š gj p { sƒ z 1) * 1) w w Evaluation of Flexural Strength for Normal and High Strength Concrete with Hooked

More information

03-ÀÌÁ¦Çö

03-ÀÌÁ¦Çö 25 3 (2004 9 ) J Korean Oriental Med 2004;25(3):20-31 1), 2), 3) 1) 2) 3) Grope for a Summary Program about Intellectual Property Protection of Traditional Knowledge (TK)etc. Discussed in WIPO Hwan-Soo

More information

Apparel Purchase Behaviors and Image Preferences of Preteen Girls and Their Mothers: Considering Preteen Girls BMI and Body Image Department of Home Economics Education, Pai Chai University Assistant Professor

More information

,,,.,,,, (, 2013).,.,, (,, 2011). (, 2007;, 2008), (, 2005;,, 2007).,, (,, 2010;, 2010), (2012),,,.. (, 2011:,, 2012). (2007) 26%., (,,, 2011;, 2006;

,,,.,,,, (, 2013).,.,, (,, 2011). (, 2007;, 2008), (, 2005;,, 2007).,, (,, 2010;, 2010), (2012),,,.. (, 2011:,, 2012). (2007) 26%., (,,, 2011;, 2006; ,,.. 400,,,,,,.,,, -, -, -., 3.. :, Tel : 010-9540-0640, E-mail : sunney05@hanmail.net ,,,.,,,, (, 2013).,.,, (,, 2011). (, 2007;, 2008), (, 2005;,, 2007).,, (,, 2010;, 2010), (2012),,,.. (, 2011:,, 2012).

More information

<32382DC3BBB0A2C0E5BED6C0DA2E687770>

<32382DC3BBB0A2C0E5BED6C0DA2E687770> 논문접수일 : 2014.12.20 심사일 : 2015.01.06 게재확정일 : 2015.01.27 청각 장애자들을 위한 보급형 휴대폰 액세서리 디자인 프로토타입 개발 Development Prototype of Low-end Mobile Phone Accessory Design for Hearing-impaired Person 주저자 : 윤수인 서경대학교 예술대학

More information

1997 4 23 2000 9 5 2003 9 10 2008 2 20 2008 12 10 2011 7 1 2012 8 17 2014 9 19 2015 3 31 2015 6 30 2016 9 30 2017 6 30 2019 3 31 326 327 328 < >

More information

9(3)-4(p ).fm

9(3)-4(p ).fm w wz J. Kor. Soc. Cloth. Ind. 9«3y, 2007 Vol. 9, No. 3, pp.319-326(2007) w xk x p w q w Analysis of Foot Characteristics According to the Classification of Foot Types of Junior High School Girls Ji-Young

More information

Study on the Improvement of Management System through Analysis of golf semi- market: Focus on Physical Education Facility Act Ji-Myung Jung 1, Ju-Ho Park 2 *, & Youngdae Lee 3 1 Korea Institute of Sport

More information

DBPIA-NURIMEDIA

DBPIA-NURIMEDIA e- 비즈니스연구 (The e-business Studies) Volume 17, Number 1, February, 28, 2016:pp. 293~316 ISSN 1229-9936 (Print), ISSN 2466-1716 (Online) 원고접수일심사 ( 수정 ) 게재확정일 2015. 12. 04 2015. 12. 24 2016. 02. 25 ABSTRACT

More information

THE JOURNAL OF KOREAN INSTITUTE OF ELECTROMAGNETIC ENGINEERING AND SCIENCE Feb.; 29(2), IS

THE JOURNAL OF KOREAN INSTITUTE OF ELECTROMAGNETIC ENGINEERING AND SCIENCE Feb.; 29(2), IS THE JOURNAL OF KOREAN INSTITUTE OF ELECTROMAGNETIC ENGINEERING AND SCIENCE. 2018 Feb.; 29(2), 93 98. http://dx.doi.org/10.5515/kjkiees.2018.29.2.93 ISSN 1226-3133 (Print) ISSN 2288-226X (Online) UHF-HF

More information

5. .......hwp

5. .......hwp X i D i ) 8 6 4 2 0-2 -4 1987 1988 1990 1992 1994 1996 1998 2000 2002 year 12 8 4 0-4 -8 1987 1988 1990 1992 1994 1996 1998 2000 2002 year 45 40 35 30 25 20 15 1987 19 90 1994 1998 2002 year ln W X 30

More information

03-서연옥.hwp

03-서연옥.hwp 농업생명과학연구 49(4) pp.31-37 Journal of Agriculture & Life Science 49(4) pp.31-37 Print ISSN 1598-5504 Online ISSN 2383-8272 http://dx.doi.org/10.14397/jals.2015.49.4.31 국가산림자원조사 자료를 적용한 충남지역 사유림경영율 추정 서연옥

More information

fm

fm 연구논문 EISS 2234-793 PISS 1225-1151 Journal of the Korean Society of Clothing and Textiles Vol. 38, o. 6 (214) p.887~895 http://dx.doi.org/1.585/jksct.214.38.6.887 2 대성인여성의드롭치에따른체형분류및브래지어컵사이즈변화연구 정진아 최혜선

More information

한국성인에서초기황반변성질환과 연관된위험요인연구

한국성인에서초기황반변성질환과 연관된위험요인연구 한국성인에서초기황반변성질환과 연관된위험요인연구 한국성인에서초기황반변성질환과 연관된위험요인연구 - - i - - i - - ii - - iii - - iv - χ - v - - vi - - 1 - - 2 - - 3 - - 4 - 그림 1. 연구대상자선정도표 - 5 - - 6 - - 7 - - 8 - 그림 2. 연구의틀 χ - 9 - - 10 - - 11 -

More information

안전-09재출력

안전-09재출력 Korea Occupational Safety & Health Agency www.kosha.or.kr vol 229. 2008. September 9 Korea Occupational Safety & Health Agency 2008 09 WORK & PEOPLE 16 18 22 18 24 02 05 06 Special Report 06 24 28 13

More information

½Éº´È¿ Ãâ·Â

½Éº´È¿ Ãâ·Â Standard and Technology of Full-Dimension MINO Systems in LTE-Advances Pro Massive MIMO has been studied in academia foreseeing the capacity crunch in the coming years. Presently, industry has also started

More information

12.077~081(A12_이종국).fm

12.077~081(A12_이종국).fm J. of Advanced Engineering and Technology Vol. 1, No. 1 (2008) pp. 77-81 y w» e wx Á w œw Fabrication of Ceramic Batch Composition for Porcelain by Using Recycled Waste Ceramic Powder Hyun Guen Han, and

More information

09김정식.PDF

09김정식.PDF 00-09 2000. 12 ,,,,.,.,.,,,,,,.,,..... . 1 1 7 2 9 1. 9 2. 13 3. 14 3 16 1. 16 2. 21 3. 39 4 43 1. 43 2. 52 3. 56 4. 66 5. 74 5 78 1. 78 2. 80 3. 86 6 88 90 Ex e cu t iv e Su m m a r y 92 < 3-1> 22 < 3-2>

More information

11¹ÚÇý·É

11¹ÚÇý·É Journal of Fashion Business Vol. 6, No. 5, pp.125~135(2002) The Present State of E-Business according to the Establishment Year and the Sales Approach of Dongdaemun Clothing Market Park, Hea-Ryung* and

More information

<28C3D6C1BE29312DC0CCBDC2BEC62E687770>

<28C3D6C1BE29312DC0CCBDC2BEC62E687770> 한국패션디자인학회지 제9권3호 The Korean Society of Fashion Design Vol. 9 No. 3 (2009) pp.1~12 소니아 리키엘 컬렉션에 나타난 니트웨어 색채 특성 The Color Characteristics of Knit Wear Shown in Sonia Rykiel s Collections 이 승 아ㆍ조 주 연ㆍ이 연

More information

DBPIA-NURIMEDIA

DBPIA-NURIMEDIA 한국의류산업학회지 pissn 1229-2060 제 20 권제 2 호, 2018 eissn 2287-5743 < 연구논문 > Fashion & Text. Res. J. Vol. 20, No. 2, pp.226-235(2018) https://doi.org/10.5805/sfti.2018.20.2.226 의복설계를위한중국남 북지역과한국의체형비교연구 -30 대성인여성을중심으로

More information

歯1.PDF

歯1.PDF 200176 .,.,.,. 5... 1/2. /. / 2. . 293.33 (54.32%), 65.54(12.13%), / 53.80(9.96%), 25.60(4.74%), 5.22(0.97%). / 3 S (1997)14.59% (1971) 10%, (1977).5%~11.5%, (1986)

More information

THE JOURNAL OF KOREAN INSTITUTE OF ELECTROMAGNETIC ENGINEERING AND SCIENCE. vol. 29, no. 10, Oct ,,. 0.5 %.., cm mm FR4 (ε r =4.4)

THE JOURNAL OF KOREAN INSTITUTE OF ELECTROMAGNETIC ENGINEERING AND SCIENCE. vol. 29, no. 10, Oct ,,. 0.5 %.., cm mm FR4 (ε r =4.4) THE JOURNAL OF KOREAN INSTITUTE OF ELECTROMAGNETIC ENGINEERING AND SCIENCE. 2018 Oct.; 29(10), 799 804. http://dx.doi.org/10.5515/kjkiees.2018.29.10.799 ISSN 1226-3133 (Print) ISSN 2288-226X (Online) Method

More information

12¾ÈÇö°æ 1-155T304®¶ó153-154

12¾ÈÇö°æ1-155T304®¶ó153-154 Journal of Fashion Business Vol. 8, No. 4, pp.141~155(2004) A Research for the hair Style Image making Chart Manufacturing Depends on Fashion Feeling + - through the analysis of the actress hair styles

More information

<313630313032C6AFC1FD28B1C7C7F5C1DF292E687770>

<313630313032C6AFC1FD28B1C7C7F5C1DF292E687770> 양성자가속기연구센터 양성자가속기 개발 및 운영현황 DOI: 10.3938/PhiT.25.001 권혁중 김한성 Development and Operational Status of the Proton Linear Accelerator at the KOMAC Hyeok-Jung KWON and Han-Sung KIM A 100-MeV proton linear accelerator

More information

09È«¼®¿µ 5~152s

09È«¼®¿µ5~152s Korean Journal of Remote Sensing, Vol.23, No.2, 2007, pp.45~52 Measurement of Backscattering Coefficients of Rice Canopy Using a Ground Polarimetric Scatterometer System Suk-Young Hong*, Jin-Young Hong**,

More information

-09-......

-09-...... The Values, Consumption Culture, and Clothing Attitudes of a Modern New Generation as the Primary Consumer of Modern Korean Culture: From the 1920 s to the 1930 s Department of Fashion Design, Osan College

More information

THE JOURNAL OF KOREAN INSTITUTE OF ELECTROMAGNETIC ENGINEERING AND SCIENCE Dec.; 27(12),

THE JOURNAL OF KOREAN INSTITUTE OF ELECTROMAGNETIC ENGINEERING AND SCIENCE Dec.; 27(12), THE JOURNAL OF KOREAN INSTITUTE OF ELECTROMAGNETIC ENGINEERING AND SCIENCE. 2016 Dec.; 27(12), 1036 1043. http://dx.doi.org/10.5515/kjkiees.2016.27.12.1036 ISSN 1226-3133 (Print) ISSN 2288-226X (Online)

More information

01이정훈(113~127)ok

01이정훈(113~127)ok The Role of Historical Relativity in International Exchange of Culture and Tourism at the Regional Level: A Case of Gyeonggi and Shandong Province Jung-hoon Lee** Kyung-Eun Choi*** Eun-Ja Lee****,.,,.,,.,,.,.,.,,,

More information

<303833315FC1A4BAB8B9FDC7D02031362D325FC3D6C1BEBABB2E687770>

<303833315FC1A4BAB8B9FDC7D02031362D325FC3D6C1BEBABB2E687770> 개인정보보호법의 보호원칙에 대한 벌칙조항 연구 A Legal Study of Punishments in Terms of Principles of Private Informaion Protection Law 전동진(Jeon, Dong-Jin)*19) 정진홍(Jeong, Jin-Hong)**20) 목 차 Ⅰ. 들어가는 말 Ⅱ. OECD 개인정보 보호원칙과의 비교

More information

YI Ggodme : The Lives and Diseases of Females during the Latter Half of the Joseon Dynasty as Reconstructed with Cases in Yeoksi Manpil (Stray Notes w

YI Ggodme : The Lives and Diseases of Females during the Latter Half of the Joseon Dynasty as Reconstructed with Cases in Yeoksi Manpil (Stray Notes w 497 의사학 제24권 제2호(통권 제50호) 2015년 8월 Korean J Med Hist 24 ː497-532 Aug 2015 c대한의사학회 http://dx.doi.org/10.13081/kjmh.2015.24.497 pissn 1225-505X, eissn 2093-5609 역시만필( 歷 試 漫 筆 ) 의 사례로 재구성한 조선후기 여성의 삶과 질병

More information

DBPIA-NURIMEDIA

DBPIA-NURIMEDIA 방송통신연구 2011년 봄호 연구논문 64 98 PD수첩 관련 판례에서 보이는 사법부의 사실성에 대한 인식의 차이 연구* 1)2) 이승선 충남대학교 언론정보학과 부교수** Contents 1. 문제제기와 연구문제 2. 공적인물에 대한 명예훼손 보도의 면책 법리 3. 분석결과의 논의 4. 마무리 본 이른바 PD수첩 광우병 편 에 대해 다양한 법적 대응이 이뤄졌다.

More information

<C7D1B1B9B1B3C0B0B0B3B9DFBFF85FC7D1B1B9B1B3C0B05F3430B1C733C8A35FC5EBC7D5BABB28C3D6C1BE292DC7A5C1F6C6F7C7D42E687770>

<C7D1B1B9B1B3C0B0B0B3B9DFBFF85FC7D1B1B9B1B3C0B05F3430B1C733C8A35FC5EBC7D5BABB28C3D6C1BE292DC7A5C1F6C6F7C7D42E687770> 기혼 여성이 사이버대학에서 상담을 전공하면서 겪는 경험 방기연 (고려사이버대학교 상담심리학과 부교수) * 요 약 본 연구는 기혼 여성의 사이버대학 상담전공 학과 입학에서 졸업까지의 경험을 이해하는 것을 목적으로 한 다. 이를 위해 연구참여자 10명을 대상으로 심층면접을 하고, 합의적 질적 분석 방법으로 분석하였다. 입학 전 에 연구참여자들은 고등교육의 기회를

More information

Journal of Educational Innovation Research 2017, Vol. 27, No. 1, pp DOI: * The

Journal of Educational Innovation Research 2017, Vol. 27, No. 1, pp DOI:   * The Journal of Educational Innovation Research 2017, Vol. 27, No. 1, pp.243-268 DOI: http://dx.doi.org/10.21024/pnuedi.27.1.201703.243 * - 2001 2015 - The Research Trends on Peer Counseling in Elementary and

More information

<3136C1FD31C8A35FC3D6BCBAC8A3BFDC5F706466BAAFC8AFBFE4C3BB2E687770>

<3136C1FD31C8A35FC3D6BCBAC8A3BFDC5F706466BAAFC8AFBFE4C3BB2E687770> 부동산학연구 제16집 제1호, 2010. 3, pp. 117~130 Journal of the Korea Real Estate Analysts Association Vol.16, No.1, 2010. 3, pp. 117~130 비선형 Mankiw-Weil 주택수요 모형 - 수도권 지역을 대상으로 - Non-Linear Mankiw-Weil Model on Housing

More information

-06-......

-06-...... A Study of the Beautiful Girls Fashion Styles in the Japan Animations Department of Clothing & Textiles, Kyungpook National University Lecturer : Yoo Jin Choi The purpose of this study was to

More information

<332EC0E5B3B2B0E62E687770>

<332EC0E5B3B2B0E62E687770> 한국패션디자인학회지 제12권 4호 Journal of the Korean Society of Fashion Design Vol. 12 No. 4 (2012) pp.29-43 모바일 패션도구로서 어플리케이션의 활용 실태 장 남 경 한세대학교 디자인학부 섬유패션디자인전공 조교수 요 약 본 연구는 스마트폰의 패션관련 어플리케이션의 현황을 조사하고 유형과 특징을 분석하여,

More information

44-4대지.07이영희532~

44-4대지.07이영희532~ A Spatial Location Analysis of the First Shops of Foodservice Franchise in Seoul Metropolitan City Younghee Lee* 1 1 (R) 0 16 1 15 64 1 Abstract The foodservice franchise is preferred by the founders who

More information

05-08 087ÀÌÁÖÈñ.hwp

05-08 087ÀÌÁÖÈñ.hwp 산별교섭에 대한 평가 및 만족도의 영향요인 분석(이주희) ꌙ 87 노 동 정 책 연 구 2005. 제5권 제2호 pp. 87118 c 한 국 노 동 연 구 원 산별교섭에 대한 평가 및 만족도의 영향요인 분석: 보건의료노조의 사례 이주희 * 2004,,,.. 1990. : 2005 4 7, :4 7, :6 10 * (jlee@ewha.ac.kr) 88 ꌙ 노동정책연구

More information

<31372DB9CCB7A1C1F6C7E22E687770>

<31372DB9CCB7A1C1F6C7E22E687770> 미래지향 고령친화 주거디자인을 위한 예비노인층의 라이프스타일 특성 Characteristics of Lifestyle of the Pre-Elderly for Future Elderly-friendly Housing Design 류 혜 지 청운대학교 인테리어디자인학과 교수 Ryu hye-ji Dept. of Interior Design, Chungwoon University

More information

<31362DB1E8C7FDBFF82DC0FABFB9BBEA20B5B6B8B3BFB5C8ADC0C720B1B8C0FC20B8B6C4C9C6C32E687770>

<31362DB1E8C7FDBFF82DC0FABFB9BBEA20B5B6B8B3BFB5C8ADC0C720B1B8C0FC20B8B6C4C9C6C32E687770> Journal of the Korea Academia-Industrial cooperation Society Vol. 13, No. 4 pp. 1525-1531, 2012 http://dx.doi.org/10.5762/kais.2012.13.4.1525 저예산 독립영화의 구전 마케팅을 위한 스마트폰 모바일 애플리케이션 모델 개발 연구 김혜원 1* 1 청운대학교

More information

도큐-표지

도큐-표지 Study on the use of Animal Bones in Ancient China Bo Fengxian, Xu Chengwei, Liu Wen, Sun Shuping (Northwest A&F University) 我国古代对动物骨头的再利用 卜风贤 许成委 刘雯 孙署萍 西北农林科技大学 Abstract Based on Chinese historical documents,

More information

Journal of Educational Innovation Research 2016, Vol. 26, No. 3, pp DOI: Awareness, Supports

Journal of Educational Innovation Research 2016, Vol. 26, No. 3, pp DOI:   Awareness, Supports Journal of Educational Innovation Research 2016, Vol. 26, No. 3, pp.335-363 DOI: http://dx.doi.org/10.21024/pnuedi.26.3.201612.335 Awareness, Supports in Need, and Actual Situation on the Curriculum Reconstruction

More information

歯제7권1호(최종편집).PDF

歯제7권1호(최종편집).PDF ********* (*, **, *** ).., 2002, 7, 1, 1-12. 2-5 80.,.,..,,... :,,. (naming).., (word finding), (lexical look- up), (lexical retrieval), (word recall) (Fried- Oken, 1987). (pause),,, (naming error) (Snyder

More information

Microsoft Word - 1-차우창.doc

Microsoft Word - 1-차우창.doc Journal of the Ergonomics Society of Korea Vol. 28, No. 2 pp.1-8, May 2009 1 하이브리드 환경하의 인간기계시스템 제어실 평가에 관한 연구 차 우 창 김 남 철 금오공과대학교 산업시스템공학과 A Study of the Evaluation for the Control Room in Human Machine

More information

Journal of Educational Innovation Research 2017, Vol. 27, No. 3, pp DOI: : A basic research

Journal of Educational Innovation Research 2017, Vol. 27, No. 3, pp DOI:   : A basic research Journal of Educational Innovation Research 2017, Vol. 27, No. 3, pp.379-404 DOI: http://dx.doi.org/10.21024/pnuedi.27.3.201709.379 : A basic research for the after-school forest activities program models:

More information

012임수진

012임수진 Received : 2012. 11. 27 Reviewed : 2012. 12. 10 Accepted : 2012. 12. 12 A Clinical Study on Effect of Electro-acupuncture Treatment for Low Back Pain and Radicular Pain in Patients Diagnosed with Lumbar

More information

KIM Sook Young : Lee Jungsook, a Korean Independence Activist and a Nurse during the 이며 나름 의식이 깨어있던 지식인들이라 할 수 있을 것이다. 교육을 받은 간 호부들은 환자를 돌보는 그들의 직업적 소

KIM Sook Young : Lee Jungsook, a Korean Independence Activist and a Nurse during the 이며 나름 의식이 깨어있던 지식인들이라 할 수 있을 것이다. 교육을 받은 간 호부들은 환자를 돌보는 그들의 직업적 소 1 의사학 제24권 제1호(통권 제49호) 2015년 4월 Korean J Med Hist 24 ː1-34 Apr 2015 c대한의사학회 http://dx.doi.org/10.13081/kjmh.2015.24.1 pissn 1225-505X, eissn 2093-5609 간호부 이정숙의 독립운동 김숙영* 1. 서론 2. 본론 1) 출생에서 정신여학교 수학시절까지

More information

<BCF6BDC3323030392D31385FB0EDBCD3B5B5B7CEC8DEB0D4C5B8BFEEB5B5C0D4B1B8BBF3BFACB1B85FB1C7BFB5C0CE2E687770>

<BCF6BDC3323030392D31385FB0EDBCD3B5B5B7CEC8DEB0D4C5B8BFEEB5B5C0D4B1B8BBF3BFACB1B85FB1C7BFB5C0CE2E687770> ... 수시연구 2009-18.. 고속도로 휴게타운 도입구상 연구 A Study on the Concept of Service Town at the Expressway Service Area... 권영인 임재경 이창운... 서 문 우리나라는 경제성장과 함께 도시화가 지속적으로 진행되어 지방 지역의 인구감소와 경기의 침체가 계속되고 있습니다. 정부의 다각 적인

More information

Journal of Educational Innovation Research 2016, Vol. 26, No. 3, pp DOI: * The Grounds and Cons

Journal of Educational Innovation Research 2016, Vol. 26, No. 3, pp DOI:   * The Grounds and Cons Journal of Educational Innovation Research 2016, Vol. 26, No. 3, pp.63-81 DOI: http://dx.doi.org/10.21024/pnuedi.26.3.201612.63 * The Grounds and Consequences of the Elementary School Teachers' Trust Formation

More information

11(5)-7(09-37)p fm

11(5)-7(09-37)p fm w wz J Kor Soc Cloth Ind 11«y 009 Vol 11 No pp73-763009) Ášw k ÁÁ w w Comparison of Actual Status and Satisfaction of School Uniform between Middle and High School Students Ji-Min Lee Jeong-Ran Lee and

More information

<5B313132385D32303039B3E220C1A634B1C720C1A632C8A320B3EDB9AEC1F628C3D6C1BE292E687770>

<5B313132385D32303039B3E220C1A634B1C720C1A632C8A320B3EDB9AEC1F628C3D6C1BE292E687770> 디지털 영상에서의 자막추출을 이용한 자막 특성 분석에 관한 연구 이세열 * 요약 본 연구는 방송 프로그램 제작에 있어서 중요한 역할을 담당하고 있는 영상 자막의 특성과 영상 커 뮤니케이션 기능적인 관점에서 나타나고 있는 현상을 살펴본다. 다양한 방송 프로그램에서 활용되고 있는 디지털 영상 자막의 기능은 단순하게 간략한 정보를 전달하는 기능적인 역할을 수행하였다.

More information

歯kjmh2004v13n1.PDF

歯kjmh2004v13n1.PDF 13 1 ( 24 ) 2004 6 Korean J Med Hist 13 1 19 Jun 2004 ISSN 1225 505X 1) * * 1 ( ) 2) 3) 4) * 1) ( ) 3 2) 7 1 3) 2 1 13 1 ( 24 ) 2004 6 5) ( ) ( ) 2 1 ( ) 2 3 2 4) ( ) 6 7 5) - 2003 23 144-166 2 2 1) 6)

More information

07_Àü¼ºÅÂ_0922

07_Àü¼ºÅÂ_0922 176 177 1) 178 2) 3) 179 4) 180 5) 6) 7) 8) 9) 10) 181 11) 12) 182 13) 14) 15) 183 16) 184 185 186 17) 18) 19) 20) 21) 187 22) 23) 24) 25) 188 26) 27) 189 28) 29) 30)31) 32) 190 33) 34) 35) 36) 191 37)

More information

00내지1번2번

00내지1번2번 www.keit.re.kr 2011. 11 Technology Level Evaluation ABSTRACT The Technology Level Evaluation assesses the current level of industrial technological development in Korea and identifies areas that are underdeveloped

More information

-02-......

-02-...... Characteristics of Blue Costumes in Contemporary Fashion Department of Fashion Design, Sunchon National University Associate Professor : Sun Young Kim This paper purports to find the characteristics

More information

02양은용

02양은용 The filial piety of Won-Buddhism in the tradition of filial piety Yang, Eun-Yong Dept. of Korean Culture, Wonkwang University Keyword : Filial piety, Fourfold Grace, the grace of parents, Xiao Jing (),

More information

<353420B1C7B9CCB6F52DC1F5B0ADC7F6BDC7C0BB20C0CCBFEBC7D120BEC6B5BFB1B3C0B0C7C1B7CEB1D7B7A52E687770>

<353420B1C7B9CCB6F52DC1F5B0ADC7F6BDC7C0BB20C0CCBFEBC7D120BEC6B5BFB1B3C0B0C7C1B7CEB1D7B7A52E687770> Journal of the Korea Academia-Industrial cooperation Society Vol. 13, No. 2 pp. 866-871, 2012 http://dx.doi.org/10.5762/kais.2012.13.2.866 증강현실을 이용한 아동교육프로그램 모델제안 권미란 1*, 김정일 2 1 나사렛대학교 아동학과, 2 한세대학교 e-비즈니스학과

More information

Journal of Educational Innovation Research 2018, Vol. 28, No. 4, pp DOI: * A Research Trend

Journal of Educational Innovation Research 2018, Vol. 28, No. 4, pp DOI:   * A Research Trend Journal of Educational Innovation Research 2018, Vol. 28, No. 4, pp.295-318 DOI: http://dx.doi.org/10.21024/pnuedi.28.4.201812.295 * A Research Trend on the Studies related to Parents of Adults with Disabilities

More information

Journal of Educational Innovation Research 2018, Vol. 28, No. 4, pp DOI: * A S

Journal of Educational Innovation Research 2018, Vol. 28, No. 4, pp DOI:   * A S Journal of Educational Innovation Research 2018, Vol. 28, No. 4, pp.461-487 DOI: http://dx.doi.org/10.21024/pnuedi.28.4.201812.461 * - 2008 2018 - A Study on the Change of Issues with Adolescent Problem

More information

歯3이화진

歯3이화진 http://www.kbc.go.kr/ Abstract Terrestrial Broadcasters Strategies in the Age of Digital Broadcasting Wha-Jin Lee The purpose of this research is firstly to investigate the

More information

03±èÀçÈÖ¾ÈÁ¤ÅÂ

03±èÀçÈÖ¾ÈÁ¤Å x x x x Abstract The Advertising Effects of PPL in TV Dramas - Identificaiton by Implicit Memory-based Measures Kim, Jae - hwi(associate professor, Dept. of psychology, Chung-Ang University) Ahn,

More information

(5차 편집).hwp

(5차 편집).hwp (215), 54(1), 17-3 211 STEAM,.. STEAM, STEAM, 5~6 11.,., 5~6...,. (, 21)., 29. (,, 212). 211 STEAM * :, E-mail: njkwon@hanmail.net http://dx.doi.org/1.15812/ter.54.1.2153.17 (215), 54(1), 17-3,. (Arts)

More information

Journal of Educational Innovation Research 2017, Vol. 27, No. 2, pp DOI: : Researc

Journal of Educational Innovation Research 2017, Vol. 27, No. 2, pp DOI:   : Researc Journal of Educational Innovation Research 2017, Vol. 27, No. 2, pp.251-273 DOI: http://dx.doi.org/10.21024/pnuedi.27.2.201706.251 : 1997 2005 Research Trend Analysis on the Korean Alternative Education

More information

레이아웃 1

레이아웃 1 Disability & Employment 2011. 8. 제21권 제3호(통권 72호) pp.209~238 장애인의 직업재활을 위한 자기표현력 향상에 관한 집단미술치료 사례연구 임혜숙 서울사회복지대학원대학교 사회복지학과 교수 요 약 본 연구에서는 장애인의 직업재활동기를 강화시키고 지속시키는데 필요한 자기표현력 향상을 위한 집단미술치료의 영향에 관하여 사례연구를

More information

<35335FBCDBC7D1C1A42DB8E2B8AEBDBAC5CDC0C720C0FCB1E2C0FB20C6AFBCBA20BAD0BCAE2E687770>

<35335FBCDBC7D1C1A42DB8E2B8AEBDBAC5CDC0C720C0FCB1E2C0FB20C6AFBCBA20BAD0BCAE2E687770> Journal of the Korea Academia-Industrial cooperation Society Vol. 15, No. 2 pp. 1051-1058, 2014 http://dx.doi.org/10.5762/kais.2014.15.2.1051 멤리스터의 전기적 특성 분석을 위한 PSPICE 회로 해석 김부강 1, 박호종 2, 박용수 3, 송한정 1*

More information

Journal of Educational Innovation Research 2019, Vol. 29, No. 2, pp DOI: 3 * Effects of 9th

Journal of Educational Innovation Research 2019, Vol. 29, No. 2, pp DOI:   3 * Effects of 9th Journal of Educational Innovation Research 2019, Vol. 29, No. 2, pp.357-378 DOI: http://dx.doi.org/10.21024/pnuedi.29.2.201906.357 3 * Effects of 9th Grade Students Participation in Career Curriculum Cluster

More information

<C1DF3320BCF6BEF7B0E8C8B9BCAD2E687770>

<C1DF3320BCF6BEF7B0E8C8B9BCAD2E687770> 2012학년도 2학기 중등과정 3학년 국어 수업 계획서 담당교사 - 봄봄 현영미 / 시온 송명근 1. 학습 목적 말씀으로 천지를 창조하신 하나님이 당신의 형상대로 지음 받은 우리에게 언어를 주셨고, 그 말씀의 능 력이 우리의 언어생활에도 나타남을 깨닫고, 그 능력을 기억하여 표현하고 이해함으로 아름다운 언어생활 을 누릴 뿐만 아니라 언어문화 창조에 이바지함으로써

More information

DBPIA-NURIMEDIA

DBPIA-NURIMEDIA The e-business Studies Volume 17, Number 6, December, 30, 2016:21~34 Received: 2016/12/04, Accepted: 2016/12/27 Revised: 2016/12/19, Published: 2016/12/30 [ABSTRACT] With the development of the Internet,

More information

38이성식,안상락.hwp

38이성식,안상락.hwp 동영상UCC의 활성화에 따른 영상디자인의 대중화 현상에 관한 연구 A Study on Development of Public Relationship of UCC Animation in Social Network 주저자: 이성식 (Lee, Sung Sik) (주)펄슨앤커뮤니케이션 공동저자: 안상락(An, Sang Lak) 한국재활복지대학 광고홍보과 논문요약 Abstract

More information

Development of culture technic for practical cultivation under structure in Gastrodia elate Blume

Development of culture technic for practical cultivation under structure in Gastrodia elate Blume Development of culture technic for practical cultivation under structure in Gastrodia elate Blume 1996. : 1. 8 2. 1 1998. 12. : : ( ) : . 1998. 12 : : : : : : : : : : - 1 - .. 1.... 2.. 3.... 1..,,.,,

More information

<30312DC1A4BAB8C5EBBDC5C7E0C1A4B9D7C1A4C3A528B1E8C1BEB9E8292E687770>

<30312DC1A4BAB8C5EBBDC5C7E0C1A4B9D7C1A4C3A528B1E8C1BEB9E8292E687770> Journal of the Korea Institute of Information and Communication Engineering 한국정보통신학회논문지(J. Korea Inst. Inf. Commun. Eng.) Vol. 18, No. 11 : 2593~2599 Nov. 2014 오픈소스 모바일 UI컴포넌트 선정 절차 프레임워크 손효정 1 이민규 2 성백민

More information

<31335FB1C7B0E6C7CABFDC2E687770>

<31335FB1C7B0E6C7CABFDC2E687770> 에너지기후변화교육 4(2):203~211(2014) 203 초등학교 교과서 에너지 단원의 탐구활동과 시각자료 기능 분석 사례 연구 신명경 권경필 * 경인교육대학교 Abstract : This study aimed to analyze energy related inquiry activity and visual materials in elementary textbook.

More information

ACB Air Circuit Breaker A-2

ACB Air Circuit Breaker A-2 Air Circuit Breaker HAT Type LR/ Lloyd s Register of Shipping ABS/ American Bureau of Shipping KR/ Korean Register of Shipping BV/ Bureau Veritas NK/ Nippon Kaiji Kyokai GL/ Germanischer Lloyd IEC 60947-2

More information

2 1896 2 26 ( ) 2 7-20 2) 1897 1898 ( )3) 6 1902 8 1904 10 10 (19 05-1914 ) ( ) ( ) 4) 1915 ( ) ( ) 1917 2) 3) 4) 285

2 1896 2 26 ( ) 2 7-20 2) 1897 1898 ( )3) 6 1902 8 1904 10 10 (19 05-1914 ) ( ) ( ) 4) 1915 ( ) ( ) 1917 2) 3) 4) 285 13 2 ( 25 ) 2004 12 Korean J Med Hist 13 284 296 Dec 2004 ISSN 1225 505X 1) * ** ** 1 1920 1930 40 ( 1896-1973) 80 * ** 1) 2003 284 2 1896 2 26 ( ) 2 7-20 2) 1897 1898 ( )3) 6 1902 8 1904 10 10 (19 05-1914

More information

<313430333234C6AFC1FD28B0F1C7C1292E687770>

<313430333234C6AFC1FD28B0F1C7C1292E687770> 스포츠와 물리학: 구기운동 골프가 물리를 만나면 DOI: 10.3938/PhiT.23.008 김 선 웅 The Physics of Golf physics and to understand the importance of providing new physics textbooks based on the viewpoint of the Sun Ung KIM sportsman.

More information