- PDF 무료 다운로드

연구보고서 조선산업구조조정과 노동조합의노동시장개입전략

이보고서는금속노조조선분과자문위원회의 7 기 2 년차 (2012 년 10 월 2013 년 9 월 ) 연구사업의일환으로진행된 연구프로젝트결과보고서입니다. 연구과제명 조선산업구조조정과노동조합의노동시장개입전략 연구책임자 홍석범 ( 금속노조노동연구원상임연구위원 ) 공동연구자 박종식 ( 금속노조노동연구원객원연구위원 ) 엄재연 ( 부산대사회학과박사과정 ) 연구기간 2013 년 3 월 2013 년 9 월

목차 - i -

표및그림목차 - ii -

- iii -

- iv -

- 1 -

- 2 -

- 3 -

- 4 -

- 5 -

- 6 -

180,000 160,000 140,000 120,000 100,000 80,000 60,000 40,000 20,000 0 2003 2004 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013. 상반기 기타유럽일본중국한국 - 7 -

120,000 100,000 80,000 60,000 40,000 20,000 0 2003 2004 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013. 상반기 기타유럽일본중국한국 - 8 -

- 9 -

3,000 2,500 2,000 1,500 1,000 500 0 1994 1995 1996 1997 1998 1999 2000 2001 2002 2003 2004 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 LPG/LNG선케미칼탱커탱커벌크선컨테이너건화물선 - 10 -

400,000 350,000 300,000 250,000 200,000 150,000 100,000 50,000 0 2003 2004 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013. 상반기 기타유럽일본중국한국 - 11 -

40,000 2500 35,000 30,000 2000 25,000 1500 20,000 15,000 1000 10,000 500 5,000 0 1975 1976 1977 1978 1979 1980 1981 1982 1983 1984 1985 1986 1987 1988 1989 1990 1991 1992 1993 1994 1995 1996 1997 1998 1999 2000 2001 2002 2003 2004 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 0 대수 1,000GT - 12 -

- 13 -

- 14 -

- 15 -

- 16 -

60,000 50 50,000 39.3 43.7 45 40 40,000 30,000 33.2 34.6 33 35.6 37 34.3 33.4 30 28.9 25.5 33.5 35 30 25 20 20,000 15 10,000 10 5 0 2000 2001 2002 2003 2004 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 수주량 (CGT)/ 수주척수수주량건조량수주잔량 0-17 -

- 18 -

70 60 56 65 64 58 58 57 169,893 162,747 151,331 153,769 156,850 180,000 160,000 50 40 94,213 93,682 97,320 143,581 113,844 104,704 49 50 50 46 44 140,000 120,000 100,000 30 80,000 20 10 9 9 9 9 9 9 9 9 9 9 9 60,000 40,000 20,000 0 0 2002 2003 2004 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 노동자 중대형 소형 - 19 -

120.0 102.3 100.0 80.0 80.1 84.0 94.3 86.8 90.0 60.0 40.0 20.0 55.9 49.8 40.4 40.3 42.0 38.1 38.9 36.3 36.2 36.4 35.8 36.5 37.6 38.6 38.4 36.6 36.4 37.0 36.1 36.2 36.3 26.0 32.4 23.3 22.9 22.8 22.8 19.2 19.3 18.7 17.3 19.4 14.4 11.7 12.1 10.4 10.4 10.9 11.0 11.3 11.6 12.1 0.0 6.5 6.2 6.2 7.2 6.9 6.8 7.2 7.4 7.0 7.0 8.5 9.4 6.7 7.4 7.6 7.8 1997 1998 1999 2000 2001 2002 2003 2004 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 사무직 기술직 기능직-직영 기능직-협력사 - 20 -

- 21 -

- 22 -

- 23 -

- 24 -

- 25 -

1,200,000 60 1,000,000 50 800,000 40 600,000 30 400,000 20 200,000 10 0 0 탱커 (1,000GT) 벌커 (1,000GT) 기타선종 (1,000GT) 탱커 ( 척 ) 벌커 ( 척 ) 기타선종 ( 척 ) - 26 -

- 27 -

- 28 -

- 29 -

- 30 -

- 31 -

- 32 -

- 33 -

- 34 -

- 35 -

- 36 -

- 37 -

- 38 -

- 39 -

- 40 -

- 41 -

- 42 -

- 43 -

- 44 -

- 45 -

- 46 -

- 47 -

- 48 -

- 49 -

- 50 -

- 51 -

- 52 -

- 53 -

- 54 -

- 55 -

Δ - 56 -

- 57 -

- 58 -

- 59 -

- 60 -

- 61 -

- 62 -

- 63 -

- 64 -

- 65 -

- 66 -

- 67 -

- 68 -

- 69 -

- 70 -

- 71 -

700.0% ( 하청 / 직영 )*100 600.0% 500.0% 400.0% 300.0% 200.0% 100.0% 0.0% 1990 1991 1992 1993 1994 1995 1996 1997 1998 1999 2000 2001 2002 2003 2004 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012-72 -

- 73 -

- 74 -

- 75 -

- 76 -

- 77 -

- 78 -

- 79 -

- 80 -

- 81 -

- 82 -

- 83 -

- 84 -

- 85 -

- 86 -

- 87 -

- 88 -

- 89 -

- 90 -

- 91 -

- 92 -

- 93 -

- 94 -

- 95 -

- 96 -

- 97 -

- 98 -

- 99 -

1,800.0 1,600.0 1,556.1 1,400.0 1,291.8 1,291.9 1,200.0 1,079.3 1,000.0 800.0 810.5809.6 774.0 600.0 400.0 200.0 0.0 5.4 10.4 6.6 13.2 43.7 44.9 20.3 31.5 135.8131.8 342.0 492.5 438.1 512.5 259.5 118.0 수주량건조량수주잔량 - 100 -

- 101 -

4,000 3,500 2,487 2,338 3,000 2,500 2,000 1,257 1,358 1,1511,304 1,500 1,000 500 815 736 564 548 610 550 569 433 487 503 590 539 495 450 251 337 331 292 300 351 350 340 353 278 150 190 190 195 178 166 198 162 139 121 127 215 239 177 250 242 0 사무직기술직기능직 - 직영기능직 - 하청 - 102 -

3,000 2,500 445.5 389.8 415.8 410.3 414.5 453.8 500.0 450.0 400.0 2,000 1,500 331.5 211.4216.0 244.6 283.7 341.0 235.1 220.0 258.1 289.8 228.8 350.0 300.0 250.0 1,000 177.4 153.7153.8 200.0 122.7 150.0 500 90.3 75.8 100.0 50.0 0 0.0 기능직 - 직영기능직 - 하청직영기능직대비하청비율 - 103 -

- 104 -

- 105 -

- 106 -

- 107 -

- 108 -

- 109 -

- 110 -

- 111 -

- 112 -

- 113 -

- 114 -

- 115 -

- 116 -

- 117 -

- 118 -

- 119 -

- 120 -

- 121 -

14,000,000 12,000,000 10,000,000 8,000,000 250.0% 200.0% 150.0% 6,000,000 4,000,000 2,000,000 0 2001 2002 2003 2004 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 매출액 ( 백만원 ) 직영대비하청비율 ( 생산직 ) 100.0% 50.0% 0.0% 16,000,000 300.0% 14,000,000 12,000,000 10,000,000 250.0% 200.0% 8,000,000 150.0% 6,000,000 4,000,000 2,000,000 100.0% 50.0% 0 2001 2002 2003 2004 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 매출액 ( 백만원 ) 직영대비하청비율 ( 생산직 ) 0.0% - 122 -

30,000,000 25,000,000 20,000,000 15,000,000 10,000,000 5,000,000 0 2001 2002 2003 2004 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 매출액 ( 백만원 ) 직영대비하청비율 ( 생산직 ) 180.0% 160.0% 140.0% 120.0% 100.0% 80.0% 60.0% 40.0% 20.0% 0.0% - 123 -

- 124 -

- 125 -

- 126 -

- 127 -

- 128 -

90.0% 80.0% 79.7% 78.1% 83.4% 81.9% 81.9% 70.0% 60.0% 60.5% 59.4% 61.1% 61.2% 63.4% 50.0% 40.0% 39.8% 44.5% 45.5% 44.8% 46.1% 30.0% 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 조선해양기타 - 129 -

- 130 -

- 131 -

- 132 -

- 133 -

- 134 -

- 135 -

- 136 -

- 137 -

- 138 -

- 139 -

- 140 -

- 141 -

- 142 -

- 143 -

- 144 -

- 145 -

- 146 -

- 147 -

- 148 -

- 149 -

- 150 -

- 151 -

- 152 -

- 153 -

- 154 -

- 155 -

- 156 -

- 157 -

- 158 -

- 159 -

- 160 -

- 161 -

- 162 -

- 163 -

- 164 -

- 165 -

- 166 -

- 167 -

- 168 -

- 169 -

- 170 -

- 171 -

- 172 -

- 173 -

- 174 -

- 175 -

- 176 -

- 177 -

- 178 -

- 179 -

- 180 -