TOEIC RC Voca Master 토익필수어휘방재운
TOEIC RC Voca Master 토익필수어휘방재운
Contents 동사 Lesson 01 Lesson 02 Lesson 03 동사어휘문제 (1) TOEIC 기출어휘 동사 1-70 동사어휘문제 (2) TOEIC 기출어휘 동사 71-140 동사어휘문제 (3) TOEIC 기출어휘 동사 141-220 008 020 030 형용사 Lesson 04 Lesson 05 Lesson 06 형용사어휘문제 (1) TOEIC 기출어휘 형용사 1-60 형용사어휘문제 (2) TOEIC 기출어휘 형용사 61-120 형용사어휘문제 (3) TOEIC 기출어휘 형용사 121-195 042 052 062 부사 Lesson 07 Lesson 08 Lesson 09 부사어휘문제 (1) TOEIC 기출어휘 부사 1-40 부사어휘문제 (2) TOEIC 기출어휘 부사 41-80 부사어휘문제 (3) TOEIC 기출어휘 부사 81-120 074 082 092
명사 Lesson 10 Lesson 11 Lesson 12 명사어휘문제 (1) TOEIC 기출어휘 명사 1-120 명사어휘문제 (2) TOEIC 기출어휘 명사 121-240 명사어휘문제 (3) TOEIC 기출어휘 명사 241-348 102 114 126 동의어 Lesson 13 Lesson 14 Lesson 15 동의어연습문제 (1) TOEIC 기출어휘 동의어 1-15 동의어연습문제 (2) TOEIC 기출어휘 동의어 16-30 동의어연습문제 (3) TOEIC 기출어휘 동의어 31-47 138 146 156 실전 Lesson 16 실전 PRACTICE 166
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Vocabulary 동사
Lesson 01 동사어휘문제 (1) Voca Master 토익필수어휘 Objective 1 목적어가힌트인문제 2 주어가힌트인문제 3 자동사관용표현 4 문맥에적합한동사를선택하는문제 해석문제 Main Lecture 1. 목적어가힌트인동사문제 ( 능동태동사 ) [ 예제 ] In order to remain competitive, we have to ------- the deadline in any circumstances. (A) exclude (B) install (C) raise (D) meet 나만의비법노트 2. 주어가힌트인동사문제 ( 수동태동사 ) [ 예제 ] The candidate with the most outstanding qualifications will be ------- in the final round of the interview. (A) selected (B) lasted (C) exhibited (D) prevented 나만의비법노트 008
3. 자동사관용표현 ( 동사 + 전치사 ) Lesson 01 [ 예제 ] Most co-workers agreed that Michael has ------- to closing the contract successfully. (A) complied (B) specialized (C) contributed (D) depended 나만의비법노트 [ 예제 ] All workers are required to ------- with safety regulations such as wearing a hard hat. (A) follow (B) observe (C) comply (D) keep 나만의비법노트 009
Lesson 01 동사어휘문제 (1) Voca Master 토익필수어휘 Practice 1. The director has ------- the managers that the company is accepting applications for the regional manager position. (A) announced (B) mentioned (C) noticed (D) informed 4. Benson Energy is expected to ------- a multi-year contract for procuring crude oil with Flint Petroleum. (A) talk (B) notice (C) sign (D) inform 2. Several measures to ------- energy consumption in the building are expected to be implemented. (A) curb (B) relocate (C) represent (D) acquire 5. In spite of its rigorous cost-cutting program, the company is expected to ------- the current project within budget. (A) alleviate (B) raise (C) complete (D) replace 3. Please ------- one of our technicians when you find any problems with electrical equipment. (A) differ (B) contact (C) forward (D) speculate 6. As part of its plan to ------- up for the loss from the sales decrease, the firm is planning a extensive promotional events. (A) make (B) abandon (C) assess (D) aim 010
7. The invoice indicates that the order for paper clips and file folders was ------- last month when our company was preparing an orientation. (A) made (B) designated (C) enrolled (D) reformed 10. The consultant is expected to ------- concerns about investment risks that the investors might have. (A) address (B) comment (C) remark (D) assure Lesson 01 8. The hiring committee is presently ------- for a security manager who can work on weekends. (A) looking (B) finding (C) expecting (D) associating 11. Especially for new customers, this Web site will ------- for our company s policies and regulations in detail. (A) explain (B) account (C) describe (D) inform 9. Several independent studies show that our lithium batteries ------- 40 percent longer than our rival s. (A) inaugurate (B) last (C) establish (D) prevent 12. Given that our company is trying to expand its customer base, the budget proposal for a new marketing campaign is likely to be -------. (A) inhibited (B) authorized (C) conveyed (D) compromised 011
Lesson 01 동사어휘문제 (1) Voca Master 토익필수어휘 13. To ------- its market share in the new market, Canton International Shipping Co. formed partnership with several local firms there. (A) intend (B) detain (C) amend 16. It is advisable to ------- from any Internet use not related to work while you are on duty. (A) delegate (B) gauge (C) receive (D) refrain (D) expand 14. Most analysts in the field ------- the enormous success of Venson Chemicals to the bold management style of the president. (A) attribute (B) facilitate (C) arrange (D) negate 17. The representatives from both parties agreed ------- general terms of the contract, but there are some specific provisions to be further discussed. (A) upon (B) for (C) within (D) by 15. In an effort to protect your personal information, we kindly ask you to ------- your ID and password on a regular basis. (A) enter (B) respond (C) change (D) locate 18. Last Friday, the CEO of Parks Polymers ------- its acquisition by Brinson Pharmaceuticals. (A) earned (B) created (C) announced (D) informed 012
19. The human resources department is planning a series of special seminars to ------- cooperation among difference departments. (A) enable (B) enhance (C) encounter (D) envision 22. Sales representatives at Centerville Electronics are dedicated to ------- any customer s problem that can be incurred from misuse. (A) setting (B) wandering (C) possessing (D) resolving Lesson 01 20. Stadium-style jerseys manufactured by Green Tree Apparel ------- in 5 colors and may even be customized for an additional charge. (A) obtain (B) come (C) offer (D) purchase 23. In order to ------- the life of your newly purchased scooter, please conduct regular maintenance check-ups. (A) prolong (B) expand (C) emit (D) persist 21. The university encourages its new students to attend the information session, as they can ------- from it. (A) benefit (B) assist (C) help (D) serve 24. Each writer ------- the right to republish his or her articles in different media. (A) lasts (B) collects (C) turns (D) reserves 013
Lesson 01 동사어휘문제 (1) Voca Master 토익필수어휘 25. The accounting team has received all the necessary data, and a quote is expected to be ------- by the end of this quarter. (A) instructed (B) written (C) notified (D) completed 28. Every proposal for a venue where we can hold the banquet should be ------- in writing to Jenny Park, the event coordinator. (A) selected (B) assumed (C) inquired (D) submitted 26. A higher level of customer satisfaction at our store ------- from a newly implemented refund policy. (A) ceased (B) ended (C) resulted (D) completed 29. Because this communication device is expected to be used mostly in dessert, it has been designed to ------- extreme temperatures for a long time. (A) withstand (B) inhibit (C) surround (D) expose 27. A special team of experts is on call to ------- urgent issues regarding customers financial status. (A) allow (B) address (C) offer (D) write 30. All entries to the writing contest will be ------- by a panel of professional authors led by Mike Nolan. (A) completed (B) staffed (C) reviewed (D) created 014
정답과해석 Lesson 01 01. (D) 02. (A) 03. (B) 04. (C) 05. (C) 06. (A) 07. (A) 08. (A) 09. (B) 10. (A) 11. (B) 12. (B) 13. (D) 14. (A) 15. (C) 16. (D) 17. (A) 18. (C) 19. (B) 20. (B) 21. (A) 22. (D) 23. (A) 24. (D) 25. (D) 26. (C) 27. (B) 28. (D) 29. (A) 30. (C) 1. 정답 (D) 해석이사는매니저들에게회사가지역담당자직책에대한신청서를받고있다고알려줬다. 어휘 regional 지역의 notice 알아차리다 2. 정답 (A) 해석건물내에서의에너지소비를억제할수있는몇몇조치들이시행될것으로예상된다. 어휘 measure 조치, 수단, 방법 consumption 소비 curb 억제하다 relocate 이전하다 3. 정답 (B) 해석당신이전기장비에문제를발견한다면우리기술자들중한명에게연락하세요. 어휘 forward 전달하다, 보내다 speculate 추측하다, 짐작하다 4. 정답 (C) 해석 Benson Energy는원유를조달하기위한 Flint Petroleum 과의다년계약을체결할것으로예상된다. 어휘 multi-year 다년의 procure 조달하다 crude oil 원유 sign a contract 계약을체결하다 5. 정답 (C) 해석철저한비용절감프로그램에도불구하고, 회사는예산내에서현재프로젝트를완료할것으로예상된다. 어휘 rigorous 엄격한, 철저한 alleviate 완화시키다, 덜어주다 6. 정답 (A) 해석판매감소로부터의손실을벌충하려는계획의일환으로, 회사는광범위한홍보행사를계획중이다. 어휘 extensive 광범위한, 포괄적인 make up for 벌충하다, 만회하다 assess 평가하다 7. 정답 (A) 해석송장은종이클립과파일폴더에대한주문이우리회사가오리엔테이션을준비중이었던지난달에이루어졌음을보여준다. 어휘 indicate 보여주다, 암시하다 designate 지정하다 reform 개혁하다, 고치다 8. 정답 (A) 해석채용위원회는현재주말에일할수있는보안담당자를찾고있는중이다. 어휘 presently 현재 9. 정답 (B) 해석몇몇독립연구는우리리튬전지가경쟁사의제품보다 40% 더오래지속된다는것을보여준다. 어휘 inaugurate 개시하다, 취임시키다 10. 정답 (A) 해석컨설턴트는투자자들이가지고있을지도모를투자위험에대한걱정들을다룰것으로예상된다. 어휘 address 처리하다, 다루다 assure 보장하다, 장담하다 11. 정답 (B) 해석특히새고객들을위해, 이웹사이트는우리회사의정책과규정들을상세히설명해줄것입니다. 어휘 in detail 상세히 account for 설명하다 12. 정답 (B) 해석우리회사가고객층을확대하려고노력한다는것을고려해볼때, 새로운마케팅캠페인을위한예산제안서는승인될것같습니다. 어휘 customer base 고객층 inhibit 억제하다 015
Lesson 01 동사어휘문제 (1) Voca Master 토익필수어휘 convey 전달하다 compromise 약화시키다, 타협하다 13. 정답 (D) 해석새로운시장에서시장점유율을확대하기위해, Canton International Shipping 사는그곳의몇몇지역회사들과제휴를맺었다. 어휘 market share 시장점유율 form partnership with ~ 와제휴를맺다 detain 억류하다 amend 수정하다 14. 정답 (A) 해석그분야의대부분분석가들은 Venson Chemicals의거대한성공을회장의대담한경영스타일덕분으로돌린다. 어휘 enormous 거대한 bold 대담한 attribute A to B: A를 B 덕분 / 탓으로돌리다 facilitate 용이하게하다 negate 부정하다 Pharmaceuticals에의한회사의인수를발표했다. 어휘 acquisition 인수 earn 얻다, 벌다 19. 정답 (B) 해석인사부는다른부서들간의협력을증진시키기위해특강시리즈를계획하고있다. 어휘 encounter 마주치다 envision 상상하다 20. 정답 (B) 해석 Green Tree Apparel에의해제조된스타디움스타일의저지들은 5가지색으로나오고추가적인비용을지불하면심지어맞춤제작될수도있다. 어휘 come ( 제품등이 ) 나오다 customize 맞춤제작하다 21. 정답 (A) 해석그대학은신입생들이설명회로부터혜택을얻을수있기때문에거기에참석하도록장려한다. 어휘 benefit from ~ 로부터혜택을얻다 15. 정답 (C) 해석당신의개인정보를보호하려는노력에서, 우리는정중히당신이당신의 ID와비밀번호를정기적으로바꿀것을요청합니다. 어휘 on a regular basis 정기적으로 16. 정답 (D) 해석근무동안에는업무와관련되지않은인터넷사용을자제하는것이바람직하다. 어휘 advisable 바람직한 on duty 근무중인 delegate 위임하다 gauge 측정하다 refrain from 자제하다, 삼가다 17. 정답 (A) 해석양측에서온대표들은계약의전반적인조건들에는동의했지만, 더논의되어야하는몇몇구체적인조항들이있다. 어휘 party 측, 편, 당사자 terms 조건 provision 조항 22. 정답 (D) 해석 Centerville Electronics의영업사원들은오용으로부터유발될수있는고객들의문제를해결하는데전념합니다. 어휘 be dedicated to ~ing ~ 하는데헌신 / 전념하다 incur 초래하다, 유발시키다 misuse 오용, 남용 wander 배회하다 23. 정답 (A) 해석당신의새로구매된스쿠터의수명을연장하기위해, 정기관리점검을수행하세요. 어휘 life 수명 check-up 점검 prolong 연장하다 emit 방출하다 persist 고집하다 24. 정답 (D) 해석각작가가다른매체에자신의기사를재출판할권리를보유한다. 어휘 republish 재출간하다, 재출판하다 reserve 보유하다 18. 정답 (C) 해석지난금요일에, Parks Polymers의 CEO는 Brinson 25. 정답 (D) 해석회계팀이모든필요한자료를받았으며, 견적서가이번 016
분기말까지작성될것으로예상된다. 어휘 quote 견적서 Lesson 01 26. 정답 (C) 해석우리가게에서더높은수준의고객만족은새롭게시행된환불정책에서기인했다. 어휘 cease 중단되다, 중단시키다 result from ~ 에서기인하다 27. 정답 (B) 해석특별전문가팀이고객들의재정상태에대한긴급한이슈를처리하기위해대기중이다. 어휘 on call 대기중인 regarding ~ 에관한 status 상태, 지위 28. 정답 (D) 해석우리가연회를열수있는장소에대한모든제안서는서면으로행사담당자인 Jenny Park에게제출되어야합니다. 어휘 venue 장소 in writing 서면으로 assume 가정하다, 떠맡다 29. 정답 (A) 해석이통신장치는대부분사막에서사용될것으로예상되기때문에, 오랫동안극단적인온도를견디도록만들어졌다. 어휘 withstand 견디다, 버티다 inhibit 억제하다 surround 둘러싸다 30. 정답 (C) 해석글짓기대회의모든출품작은 Mike Nolan에의해이끌어지는전문작가패널단에의해검토될것입니다. 어휘 entry 출품작 staff 인력을충원하다 017
TOEIC 기출어휘 동사 1 organize 조직하다, 구성하다, 준비하다 2 afford ( 금전적 ) 여유가되다 3 set ( 배경을 ) 설정하다 4 file ( 서류를 ) 정리하다 5 serve ( 음식이나서비스등을 ) 제공하다 6 equip ( 장비등을 ) 갖춰주다 be equipped with ~ 를갖추다 7 serve as ~ 의역할을하다, 근무하다 8 consist of ~ 로구성되다 ( 동의어 ) be composed of 9 *work as ~ 로근무하다 / 일하다, ~ 역할을하다 ( 동의어 ) serve as, function as 10 remain ~ 로남다 11 be known for ~ 로알려지다, ~ 로유명하다 ( 동의어 ) be famous for 12 subscribe to ~ 를구독하다 13 specialize in ~ 를전문으로하다 14 *comply with ~ 를준수하다 15 stop by ~ 에들르다 16 register for ~ 에등록하다 2 형식동사로뒤에명사나형용사를주격보어로취한다. ( 동의어 ) observe, follow, keep, adhere to, stick to, abide by 17 *be opposed to N ~ 에반대하다 ( 동의어 ) object to, oppose 18 *adhere to N ~ 에붙다, ~ 를준수하다 19 have an impact on ~ 에영향을주다 ( 동의어 ) stick to, comply with, follow, keep, observe 20 *participate in ~ 에참석 / 참여하다 ( 동의어 ) take part in, join 21 *benefit from ~ 에게서혜택을얻다타동사 benefit 은 혜택을주다 22 *accelerate 가속하다 23 oversee 감독하다 ( 동의어 ) supervise, direct 24 emphasize 강조하다 25 intensify 강화하다, 심해지다 26 *improve 개선시키다, 향상시키다 ( 동의어 ) enhance 27 reject 거부하다 28 put through 거치게하다 29 *review 검토하다, 평가하다 30 cheapen 격을떨어뜨리다 31 *experience 겪다 32 *undergo 겪다, 거치다 33 withstand 견디다, 버티다 ( 동의어 ) stand, bear 34 *compete 경쟁하다 자동사로사용될경우 with 나 against 와함께사용 018
35 *proceed 계속하다, 진행하다 Lesson 01 36 slate 계획하다 37 fasten 고정시키다, 죄다 38 correct 고치다, 수정하다 39 disclose 공개하다 ( 동의어 ) reveal 40 cofound 공동설립하다 41 administer 관리하다, 운영하다 42 polish 광을내다 43 alternate 교차시키다, 교대시키다 44 surrender 굴복하다 45 wonder 궁금해하다 46 value 귀중하게여기다 47 prohibit 금지시키다 prohibit A from B: A 가 B 하는것을금지하다 48 contribute 기여하다, 기부하다 contribute to 또는 contribute A to B 의형태로사용 49 incline 기울다 ; 기울게하다전치사 to/toward 와함께사용 50 deepen 깊어지다 ; 깊게하다 51 attract 끌다 52 exit 나가다 53 show up 나타나다, 등장하다, 참석하다 54 indicate 나타내다, 보여주다, 표시하다, 암시하다 55 lower 낮추다 56 widen 넓히다, 확장하다 57 strive 노력하다 strive to VR 의형태로사용 58 place 놓다, 위치시키다 59 loosen 느슨하게하다 60 excel 능가하다 61 *address 다루다, 처리하다 address issues 이슈를다루다 / 처리하다 62 handle 다루다, 처리하다 ( 동의어 ) deal with, take care of, address 63 differ 다르다 64 restock 다시채우다 65 sweeten 달게하다 66 confront 대립하다, 맞서다 67 popularize 대중화하다, 보급하다 68 *reach 도달하다 ( 비교 ) reach 는타동사, arrive 는자동사 69 *arrive 도착하다 70 accompany 동반하다, 수반하다타동사 019