빠른합격을원한다면이동기영어 경찰수험생여러분들수고많았어요 차경찰기출영어문제 1. 다음빈칸에들어갈말로가장적절한것은? Please from smoking in the restaurant, as it disturbs other people. 1 refrain 2

빠른합격을원한다면이동기영어 경찰수험생여러분들수고많았어요. 2014 1 차경찰기출영어문제 1. 다음빈칸에들어갈말로가장적절한것은? Please from smoking in the restaurant, as it disturbs other people. 1 refrain 2 remove 3 convert 4 exclude disturb 방해하다 refrain from ~ 을삼가다 convert 전환시키다, 개조하다 다른사람들을방해하므로식당내에서는흡연을삼가주세요. [ 정답 ] 1 2. 다음빈칸에들어갈말로가장적절한것은? Initial decision-making and actions vary incident. 1 in honor of 2 on behalf of 3 for the sake of 4 according to the nature and type of the initial 처음의, 초기의 incident 사건 in honor of ~ 을기념하여 on behalf of ~ 을대신하여

for the sake of ~ 을위해서 첫의사결정과조치는사건의성격과유형에따라달라진다. [ 정답 ] 4 3. 다음빈칸에들어갈말로가장적절한것은? A: Hi Josh. How is it going? B: Not so good. I think I need a new job. A: What's the problem? Is it the people you work with? B: No, my coworkers are fine, but. A: Maybe you should start looking for a more interesting job. B: You are right. I can probably find something better. 1 my workplace is too far from home 2 I think my salary is too low 3 I do the same thing every day 4 I am too busy to find free time A: 안녕, Josh. 일은잘돼가? B: 그다지. 새로운일이필요한것같아. A: 무슨문젠데? 같이일하는사람들때문이야? B: 아니, 동료들은좋은데, 일이매일똑같아. A: 어쩌면더흥미로운일을찾아야할것같구나. B: 맞아. 아마더좋은일을찾을수있을거야. 1 직장이집에서너무멀어. 2 봉급이너무적은것같아. 4 너무바빠서쉬는시간이없어. [ 정답 ] 3 4. 다음빈칸에순서대로들어갈말로가장적절한것은? As a police officer, your job is to arrest those who crime and protect of crime. 1 act - people 2 experience - perpetrators 3 commit - victims 4 compare - criminals

arrest 체포하다 perpetrator 가해자, 범인 경찰관으로서당신의일은범죄를저지르는사람들을체포하고, 범죄피해자들을보호하는것이다. commit crime 범죄를저지르다 victims of crime 범죄의희생자 [ 정답 ] 3 [ 참고 ] 2/19,26 마무리특강교재 32페이지 (commit),41페이지(victim) 적중 5. 주어진설명이뜻하는단어로서예문의빈칸에들어갈말로가장적절한것은? 설명 : a commission or document giving authority to do something 예문 : The police had a 1 bail 3 warrant 2 custody 4 restraint for his arrest. commission 위임 ( 장 ), 수수료, 임무 authority 지휘권, 권한 bail 보석, 보석금 custody 유치, 구류 warrant 영장, 권한을주는서류 restraint 제한, 제지 설명 : 무언가를할수있는권한을주는위임장이나서류예문 : 경찰은그의체포에대한허가증 ( 영장 ) 을가지고있었다. [ 정답 ] 3 [ 참고 ] 2/19,26 마무리특강교재 32페이지 (bail, custody), 41페이지 (warrant) 적중 6. 다음빈칸에들어갈말로가장적절한것은? Inspector Javert discovered that Monsieur Madeleine was not the mayor's real name but an for Jean Valijean, the ex-convict. 1 alias 2 alchemist 3 apprentice 4 avarice

inspector 조사관, 경위 ex-convict 전과자 alias 가명 alchemist 연금술사 apprentice 견습생 avarice 탐욕 Javert 경위는 Madeleine이라는이름이시장의본명이아니라전과자 Jean Valijean의가명임을발견했다. [ 정답 ] 1 7. 다음두문장의빈칸에공통으로들어갈말로가장적절한것은? ㆍHe was sentenced three years in prison. ㆍWhen polite requests failed, he resorted threats. 1 in 2 on 3 to 4 for resort to ~ 에기대다 [ 의지하다 ] be sentenced to ~ 형을받다 ㆍ그는징역 3년형을선고받았다. ㆍ공손한청이거절되자그는협박을했다. [ 정답 ] 3 [ 참고 ] 2/19,26 마무리특강교재 40페이지 (sentence), 9페이지 (resort to) 적중 8. 다음빈칸에순서대로들어갈말로가장적절한것은? As Max Weber pointed out, we perceive power the ability to get your way, even over the resistance of other as either legitimate or illegitimate. Legitimate power is called. This is power that people accept as right. In contrast, illegitimate power called is power that people do not accept as just. 1 automation dictatorship 2 coercion authority 3 dictatorship automation 4 authority coercion

get one's way 제멋대로하다 legitimate 정당한, 합법적인 illegitimate 불법적인 automation 자동화 dictatorship 독재정부, 독재국가 coercion 강제, 강압 막스베버가지적한것처럼, 우리는 - 자기생각대로하는능력, 심지어다른사람들의저항에도불구하고 - 힘을합법적인것혹은비합법적인것중하나로여긴다. 합법적인힘은권한이라일컬어진다. 이것은사람들이올바른것으로받아들이는힘이다. 이와대조적으로강압이라고일컬어지는비합법적인힘은사람들이공정한것으로받아들이지않는힘이다. 합법적이고정당한힘은 authority( 권한 ) 불법적인힘은 coercion( 강압 ) [ 정답 ] 4 9. 다음빈칸에순서대로들어갈말로가장적절한것은? ㆍGlobal warming has led to an increase temperatures and sea levels, and much less polar ice. ㆍThe big problem is I don't get many chances to speak the language. ㆍI am very careful with my money and I enjoy a bargain when I go shopping. 1 on - when - find 2 in - that - finding 3 to - what - to find 4 with - whether - found polar 극지의 bargain 싸게사는물건 ㆍ지구온난화는기온과해수면의상승및훨씬더적어진극지방의얼음을야기했다. ㆍ큰문제는내가그언어를말할기회가많지않다는것이다. ㆍ나는매우신중하게돈을쓰기때문에쇼핑할때저렴한물건을찾는것을좋아한다. 첫번째빈칸 : an increase in temperature 온도의상승두번째빈칸 : 주어인 The big problem과동사인 is에대한보어가필요하며보어로명사절

이가능하므로명사절접속사를선택하는문제이다. 빈칸인접속사의뒤에 I( 주어 ), dont' get( 동사 ), many chances ~ ( 목적어 ) 라는빠진것없이완벽한절의형태이므로접속사 that 이적합함을알수있다. 세번째빈칸 : 타동사인 enjoy는뒤에동작의목적어를취할때동명사만취할수있으므로 finding이적합하다. [ 정답 ] 2 10. 다음빈칸에들어갈말로가장적절한것은? A: Do you like Peter's new suit? B: Yes, I think it makes handsome. 1 him look 2 he looks 3 him to look 4 he is A: Peter의새양복괜찮아? B: 응, 그양복이그를멋있게보이도록만드는것같아. 사역동사인 makes의뒤에는우선목적어가위치해야하므로대명사의목적격인 him이적합하고목적보어로동사원형을취하므로 look이라는원형이올바른형태이다. [ 정답 ] 1 11. 다음빈칸에순서대로들어갈말로가장적절한것은? A: Mom, my stomach. B: Do you a fever? A: No, I don't think so. B: Do you nauseous? A: No, not at all. But you know, I did have potato chips and peanut butter for dinner. 1 hurts feel have 2 feels have hurt 3 has feel hurt 4 hurts have feel fever 열 nauseous 메스꺼운

A: 엄마, 배가아파요. B: 열이있니? A: 아뇨, 그런것같지는않아요. B: 속이메스껍니? A: 전혀요. 하지만아시다시피저녁으로감자칩과땅콩버터를먹었어요. stomach hurts 배가아프다 have a fever 열이있다, 열나다 feel nauseous 구역질이나다 [ 정답 ] 4 12. 다음글의제목으로가장적절한것은? The Great Depression began in late 1929 and lasted for about a decade. Many factors played a role in bringing about the depression. One was the greatly unequal distribution of wealth throughout the 1920s, and the other was excessive stock market expansion. 1 The cause of the Great Depression 2 The definition of the Great Depression 3 The prospect of the Great Depression 4 The rule of the Great Depression last 지속되다 decade 10년 bring about ~ 을야기하다 depression 불경기, 불황 대공황은 1929년후반에시작해서약 10년동안지속되었다. 대공황을야기하는데는많은요소들이역할을했다. 하나는 1920년대내내있었던부의심히불균등한분배였고, 다른하나는과도한주식시장확대였다. 1 대공황의원인 2 대공황의정의 3 대공황의가능성 4 대공황의지배 지문은대공황을야기한많은요소들가운데두가지를설명하고있으므로글의제목으로는 1 대공황의원인 이가장적절하다. [ 정답 ] 1

13. 다음글에서밑줄친 them이가리키는말로가장적절한것은? Bats fly like birds, but they are mammals. Female bats give birth to live young and produce milk. Bats are nocturnal, searching for food at night and sleeping during the day. They roost upside down in dark, quiet places such as caves and attics. People think that bats drink blood, but only vampire bats do this. Most bats eat fruit or insects. As bats fly, they make high-pitched sounds that bounce off objects. This echolocation is a kind of radar that guides them. 1 people 2 bats 3 high-pitched sounds 4 insects mammal 포유동물 give birth to ~ 을낳다 nocturnal 야행성의 roost 앉다, 쉬다 cave 동굴 attic 다락방 high-pitched 아주높은 bounce 튀다, 튀기다 echolocation 반향위치측정 박쥐는새처럼날지만포유동물이다. 암컷박쥐는새끼를낳고젖을분비한다. 박쥐는야행성이어서밤에먹이를찾고낮동안에는잠을잔다. 그것들은동굴이나다락방같이어둡고조용한장소에서거꾸로매달려쉰다. 사람들은박쥐가피를마신다고생각하지만, 흡혈박쥐들만이런짓을한다. 대다수의박쥐는과일이나곤충을먹는다. 박쥐는날면서사물에닿으면튕겨나오는고음을만든다. 이러한반향위치측정법은그것들 ( 박쥐 ) 을인도해주는일종의레이더이다. This echolocation은앞문장의내용 (As bats fly, they make high-pitched sounds that bounce off objects) 을말하므로 them이가리키는것은 bats( 박쥐 ) 임을쉽게알수있다. [ 정답 ] 2 14. 다음글의흐름으로보아 (A), (B), (C) 에들어가기에가장적절한말로짝지은것은? - 영어 8-

Cats have a memory for things that are important to their lives. Some cats seem to have extraordinary memories for finding places. Taken away from their homes, they seem (A) able / unable to remember where they live. The key to this homing ability could be a built-in celestial navigation, similar to that used by birds, or the cats' navigational ability could be (B) distributed / attributed to the cats' sensitivity to Earth's magnetic fields. When magnets are attached to cats, their normal navigational skills are (C) enhanced / disrupted. (A) (B) (C) 1 able distributed enhanced 2 able attributed disrupted 3 unable attributed enhanced 4 unable distributed disrupted extraordinary 비범한, 기이한 homing 귀소성이있는 built-in 붙박이의, 타고난 celestial 하늘의, 천체의 be attributed to ~ 의덕분이다 magnetic 자기의, 자성의 enhance 향상시키다 disrupt 방해하다 고양이는그들이살아가는데중요한것들에대한기억력을가지고있다. 어떤고양이들은장소를찾는데비상한기억력을가지고있는듯하다. 자신의집에서멀리떨어지더라도그들은자신이살고있는곳을기억해낼 (A) 수있는것같다. 이러한귀소능력의핵심은새들이사용하는것과유사한, 타고난천문항법일수도있고, 아니면고양이의항해능력은고양이가지구자기장에민감한 (B) 덕분일수도있다. 고양이에게자석을붙이면그들의정상적이던항해기술은 (C) 방해를받는다. [ 정답 ] 2 15. 다음글의종류로가장적절한것은? Here, you can meet people who make traditional crafts. You'll find presents that are perfect for all your friends. We have clay pottery and beautiful leather bags. Try on a pair of sandals made of straw or a wood mask used in old dances. Bamboo crafts like boxes and baskets are famous in Korea. Korea also has great artists who make - 영어 9-

things with metal like gold necklaces and brass bowls. You can even take home a stone statue. Come and visit to the Korean Folk Village! 1 autobiography 2 novel 3 obituary 4 advertisement craft 공예, 기술 clay 점토, 찰흙 pottery 도자기 leather 가죽 straw 짚, 지푸라기 bamboo 대나무 necklace 목걸이 brass 놋쇠 statue 조각상 autobiography 자서전 obituary 사망기사 advertisement 광고 이곳에서당신은전통수공예를만드는사람들을만나실수있습니다. 당신은모든친구들에게완벽한선물을발견할것입니다. 우리는점토도자기와아름다운가죽가방을가지고있습니다. 짚으로만든샌들을신어보시거나, 예전에춤출때사용되던나무탈을써보세요. 상자나바구니같이대나무로만드는수공예는한국에서유명합니다. 한국에는또한금목걸이나놋쇠그릇같이금속으로된물건들을만드는훌륭한예술가들도있습니다. 당신은집에석상을가지고가실수도있습니다. 한국민속촌으로놀러오세요. 전통수공예품들을소개하며한국민속촌을홍보하고있는광고성글이다. 따라서글의종류로는 4 advertisement 가가장적절하다. [ 정답 ] 4 16. 다음글에드러난 Sally의심경으로가장적절한것은? Suddenly, Sally heard a voice. Good afternoon, Let's start with Afternoon of a Faun, please, the voice repeated wearily. Sally's heart began to pound. She spread her music out on the music stand slowly. A lifetime of preparation, four long weeks of intensive practice, and it all came down to this moment. She felt sweat rolling down on her back. She lifted the flute to her lips, took a deep breath, and began to play. The opening notes of Afternoon of a Faun came from her flute, but her two hands that were holding it were still trembling. - 영어 10-

1 nervous 3 satisfied 2 relieved 4 sympathetic wearily 지쳐서, 녹초가되어 pound 쿵쿵뛰다 music stand 악보대 sweat 땀 note 음, 음표 tremble 떨다, 떨리다 relieved 안도하는 sympathetic 동정어린, 공감하는 갑자기 Sally는어떤목소리를들었다. 안녕하세요. 목신 ( 牧神 ) 의오후 를시작해주세요. 라는목소리가나른하게반복되었다. Sally의심장이쿵쾅쿵쾅뛰기시작했다. 그녀는연주할곡을악보대위에천천히폈다. 평생의준비, 긴 4주간의강도높은연습, 그모든것이이순간다가왔다. 그녀는등에땀이흘러내리는것을느꼈다. 그녀는플루트를입술에대고숨을깊이쉰후연주하기시작했다. 목신의오후의시작부분음들이그녀의플루트에서흘러나왔지만, 플루트를잡고있는그녀의두손은여전히떨리고있었다. Sally가연주를시작하기전후의상황을묘사하고있다. Sally's heart began to pound 부분이나, She felt sweat rolling down on her back 부분, 그리고마지막문장인 her two hands that were holding it were still trembling 부분을보면 Sally가몹시긴장하고있음을알수있다. 따라서 Sally의심경으로는 1 nervous 가적절하다. [ 정답 ] 1 [17-18] 다음글을읽고, 물음에답하시오. A feminist is not a man-hater, a masculine woman, or someone who dislikes housewives. A feminist is simply a woman or man who believes that women should enjoy the same rights, privileges, and opportunities men. Because society has deprived women of many equal rights, feminists have fought for equality., Susan B. Anthony, a famous nineteenth century feminist, worked to get women the right to vote. Today, feminists want women to receive equal pay for equal work. They support a woman's right to pursue her goals and dreams, whether she wants to be an astronaut, athlete, or full-time homemaker. Because the term is often misunderstood, some people don't call themselves feminists they share feminist values. - 영어 11-

feminist 남녀평등주의자 masculine 남자같은, 남성의 privilege 특권 vote 투표하다 astronaut 우주비행사 homemaker 주부 남녀평등주의자는남성을싫어하는사람이라거나남자같은여자, 혹은가정주부에반감을가지고있는사람이아니다. 남녀평등주의자는그저여성이남성과똑같은권리, 특권, 기회를향유해야한다고믿는남자나여자이다. 사회가여성에게서많은평등권들을빼앗았기때문에남녀평등주의자들은평등을위해싸워왔다. 예를들어, 19세기의유명한남녀평등주의자인 Susan B. Anthony는여성에게투표권을부여해주기위해일했다. 오늘날남녀평등주의자들은여성이동일노동에대해서는동일임금을받기를원한다. 그들은여성이우주비행사가되길원하든, 운동선수가되길원하든, 아니면전업주부가되길원하든자신의목표와꿈을추구할권리를지지한다. 그용어가종종오해를사고있어서몇몇사람들은비록자신이남녀평등주의가치관을공유하고있더라도자신을남녀평등주의자라고부르지않는다. 17. 윗글의빈칸에들어갈말의순서로가장적절한것은? 1 like - In contrast - if 2 as - For instance - even though 3 to - However - as 4 in - By the way - when 첫번째빈칸 : the same은 as와함께사용되므로 as가적절하다. 두번째빈칸 : Susan B. Anthony가여성에게투표권을부여해주기위해일했다는것은바로앞문장에있는 남녀평등주의자들이평등을위해싸워왔다 는내용의구체적인사례에해당하므로 For instance가적절하다. 세번째빈칸 : some people don't call themselves feminists라는내용과 they share feminist values라는내용은서로상반되는내용이므로역접의연결어 even though가적절하다. [ 정답 ] 2 18. 글의제목으로가장적절한것은? 1 Diversity of Women's Careers 2 History of Feminist Movement 3 Women's Rights in the Near Future 4 What a True Feminist Is - 영어 12-

1 여성직업들의다양성 2 남녀평등주의운동의역사 3 가까운미래에있어서의여성의권리들 4 진정한남녀평등주의자란? 지문은남녀평등주의자라는용어에대한소개, 정의, 사례등을다루고있으므로제목으로는 4 What a True Feminist Is 가가장적절하다. [ 정답 ] 4 [ 참고 ] 이동기매일영어하프모의고사 11월 14회 9번문제와지문일치 11 월 14 회매일영어하프모의고사 9. 다음글을아래질문에답하시오. A feminist is not a man-hater, a masculine woman, a demanding shrew, or someone who dislike housewives. A feminist is simply a woman or man who believes that women should enjoy the same rights, privileges, opportunities, and pay as men. Because society has deprived women of many equal rights, feminists have fought for equality. For instance, Susan B. Anthony, a famous nineteenth-century feminist, worked to get women the right to vote. Today, feminists want women to receive equal pay for equal work. They support a woman s right to pursue her goals and dreams, whether she wants to be an astronaut, athlete, banker, or full-time homemaker. On the home front, feminists believe that two partners who work should equally share the housework and child care. Because the term is often misunderstood, some people don t call themselves feminists even though they share feminist values. But courageous feminists of both sexes continue to speak out for equality. 19. 다음빈칸에들어갈말로가장적절한것은? The public has every right to expect that police powers are used professionally and with integrity, irrespective of who is being dealt with. In other words, the same ( ᄀ ) should be used by police officers whether dealing with a duke or a dustman, a fellow officer or a villain. Additionally, some people who come into contact with the police may be ( ᄂ ), and officers have a requirement to support and protect them. This is especially important when ( ᄂ ) witnesses, such as victims of domestic violence, feel very frightened or inhibited often after years of abuse about making an allegation against an abuser. ᄀᄂ 1 freedom - absolute 2 impartiality - vulnerable 3 prudence - adamant - 영어 13-

4 sincerity - inquisitive integrity 진실성 irrespective of ~ 에관계없이 duke 공작 dustman 청소부 villain 악당 come into contact with ~ 와접촉하다 [ 만나다 ] requirement 필요조건, 요건 inhibited 감정표현을거리끼는 impartiality 공정성, 불편부당 vulnerable 취약한, 연약한 prudence 신중 adamant 요지부동의, 단호한 inquisitive 호기심이많은 대중은경찰권이누구를상대하느냐에관계없이전문적이고진실하게사용되고있다고기대할수있는모든권리를가지고있다. 다시말해공작이나청소부를상대하든, 동료경찰관이나악당을상대하든경찰관들은동일한ᄀ공정성을사용해야한다. 뿐만아니라경찰과접촉하는일부사람들은ᄂ약자일수도있으므로경찰관들은그들을지원하고보호하기위해필요한조건을갖추고있어야한다. 이것은가정폭력의피해자처럼ᄂ약자인증인들이종종수년간학대를당한후학대자에대해혐의를제기하는것에관해몹시두려워하거나감정표현을꺼려할때특히중요하다. ᄀ : In other words로시작되고있으므로앞문장과동일한내용이와야함을알수있다. 따라서 irrespective of who is being dealt with라는내용과가장잘어울릴수있는단어는 impartiality이다. ᄂ : some people who come into contact with the police, 그리고 such as victims of domestic violence 부분의내용으로미루어볼때이들은약자에속하므로빈칸에는 vulnerable이가장적절하다. [ 정답 ] 2 20. 다음글을읽고, 본문의내용과가장일치하지않은것은? Two women were upstairs in a townhouse when they heard their roommate, a third woman, being attacked downstairs by intruders. They phoned the police several times and were assured that officers were on the way. After about 30 minutes, when their roommate s screams had stopped, they assumed the police had finally arrived. When - 영어 14-

the two women went downstairs, they saw that in fact the police never came, but the intruders were still there. As the Warren court states in the opinion: For the next fourteen hours the women were held captive, robbed, and beaten. The three women sued the District of Columbia(D.C.) for failing to protect them, but D.C. s highest court pardoned the District and its police, saying that it is a fundamental principle of American law that a government and its agents are under no general duty to provide public services, such as police protection, to any individual citizen. 1 법원은경찰에게면죄부를주었다. 2 괴한들이 3 명의여자가있는가택을침입하였다. 3 법적으로경찰은모든시민을보호할의무가있다. 4 전화신고를받은경찰은즉시출동하지않았다. townhouse 연립주택 intruder 불법침입자 assure 장담하다, 확인하다 hold ~ captive ~ 를포로로잡아두다 sue 고소하다 pardon 사면하다, 용서하다 두여성이연립주택의위층에있을때, 그들은룸메이트인또한명의여성이침입자들에의해아래층에서폭행을당하고있는소리를들었다. 그들은수차례경찰에전화를걸었기에경찰이오고있을것이라고확신했다. 약 30분후룸메이트의비명소리가멈추었을때그들은경찰이마침내도착한것이라고추정했다. 두여성이아래층으로내려갔을때, 그들은실은경찰이온적이없으며침입자들은여전히거기에있음을알았다. Warren 법정의견해에따르면, 이후 14시간동안그여성들은포로로잡혀, 약탈을당하고, 두들겨맞았다. 세여성들은자기들을보호하지못한것에대해컬럼비아특별구를고소했지만, 컬럼비아특별구의최고법원은 정부와그기관들은개개의시민에게경찰보호와같은공공서비스를제공할일반적인의무가없다는것이미국법의기본원칙 이라고하면서특별구와그경찰을사면했다. 3은마지막문장의따옴표안에있는내용 (fundamental principle of American law that a government and its agents are under no general duty to provide public services, such as police protection, to any individual citizen) 과일치하지않는다. [ 정답 ] 3 - 영어 15-