PT A-SND-3080C-KOREAN-.indb

Transcription

1 SND-3080C FOR KOREA UNIT STANDARD ONLY

2 Copyright 2011 Samsung Techwin Co., Ltd. All rights reserved. Trademark Restriction Disclaimer Warranty

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77 M MJPEG(CIF), (1),(1) H.264(CBR), (40), GOP (15), (ON), (CAVLC), (HPel) MPEG4(CBR), (40), (ON), GOP (15) MPEG4 (4CIF) LEVEL10 LEVEL9 LEVEL8 LEVEL7 LEVEL6 LEVEL5 LEVEL4 LEVEL3 LEVEL2 LEVEL1 30 FPS 15 FPS 8 FPS 3 FPS 4239 Kbps 23 FPS 3686 Kbps Kbps 25 FPS 2396 Kbps 26 FPS 1659 Kbps 27 FPS 1336 Kbps 29 FPS 1133 Kbps 30 FPS 922 Kbps 30 FPS 691 Kbps 30 FPS 461 Kbps 30 FPS 2765 Kbps 15 FPS 2304 Kbps 15 FPS 1843 Kbps 15 FPS 1382 Kbps 15 FPS 922 Kbps 15 FPS 691 Kbps 15 FPS 576 Kbps 15 FPS 461 Kbps 15 FPS 346 Kbps 15 FPS 230 Kbps 15 FPS 1290 Kbps 7 FPS 1075 Kbps 7 FPS 860 Kbps 7 FPS 645 Kbps 7 FPS 430 Kbps 7 FPS 323 Kbps 7 FPS 269 Kbps 7 FPS 215 Kbps 7 FPS 161 Kbps 7 FPS 108 Kbps 7 FPS 737 Kbps 614 Kbps 492 Kbps 369 Kbps 246 Kbps 184 Kbps 154 Kbps 123 Kbps 92 Kbps 61 Kbps 221 Kbps 184 Kbps 147 Kbps 111 Kbps 74 Kbps 55 Kbps 46 Kbps 37 Kbps 28 Kbps 18 Kbps _77

78 H.264 (4CIF) LEVEL10 LEVEL9 LEVEL8 LEVEL7 LEVEL6 LEVEL5 LEVEL4 LEVEL3 LEVEL2 LEVEL1 30 FPS 15 FPS 8 FPS 3 FPS 2298 Kbps 19 FPS 1751 Kbps 19 FPS 1536 Kbps 20 FPS 1352 Kbps 22 FPS 1129 Kbps 25 FPS 960 Kbps 25 FPS 799 Kbps 26 FPS 622 Kbps 27 FPS 445 Kbps 29 FPS 223 Kbps 29 FPS 1229 Kbps 10 FPS 1198 Kbps 13 FPS 1075 Kbps Kbps 15 FPS 691 Kbps 15 FPS 576 Kbps 15 FPS 461 Kbps 15 FPS 346 Kbps 15 FPS 230 Kbps 15 FPS 115 Kbps 15 FPS 737 Kbps 6 FPS 645 Kbps 7 FPS 538 Kbps 7 FPS 430 Kbps 7 FPS 369 Kbps 8 FPS 307 Kbps 8 FPS 246 Kbps 8 FPS 184 Kbps 8 FPS 123 Kbps 8 FPS 61 Kbps 8 FPS 369 Kbps 3 FPS 369 Kbps 307 Kbps 246 Kbps 184 Kbps 154 Kbps 123 Kbps 92 Kbps 61 Kbps 31 Kbps 147 Kbps 111 Kbps 92 Kbps 74 Kbps 55 Kbps 46 Kbps 37 Kbps 28 Kbps 18 Kbps 9 Kbps 78_

79 MPEG4 (VGA) LEVEL10 LEVEL9 LEVEL8 LEVEL7 LEVEL6 LEVEL5 LEVEL4 LEVEL3 LEVEL2 LEVEL1 30 FPS 15 FPS 8 FPS 3 FPS 4055 Kbps 22 FPS 3533 Kbps 23 FPS 2949 Kbps Kbps 25 FPS 1536 Kbps 25 FPS 1152 Kbps 25 FPS 998 Kbps 26 FPS 799 Kbps 26 FPS 622 Kbps 27 FPS 415 Kbps 27 FPS 2580 Kbps Kbps 15 FPS 1843 Kbps 15 FPS 1382 Kbps 15 FPS 922 Kbps 15 FPS 691 Kbps 15 FPS 576 Kbps 15 FPS 461 Kbps 15 FPS 346 Kbps 15 FPS 230 Kbps 15 FPS 1290 Kbps 7 FPS 1075 Kbps 7 FPS 860 Kbps 7 FPS 645 Kbps 7 FPS 430 Kbps 7 FPS 323 Kbps 7 FPS 269 Kbps 7 FPS 246 Kbps 8 FPS 184 Kbps 8 FPS 123 Kbps 8 FPS 737 Kbps 614 Kbps 492 Kbps 369 Kbps 246 Kbps 184 Kbps 154 Kbps 123 Kbps 92 Kbps 61 Kbps 221 Kbps 184 Kbps 147 Kbps 111 Kbps 74 Kbps 55 Kbps 46 Kbps 37 Kbps 28 Kbps 18 Kbps _79

80 H.264 (VGA) LEVEL10 LEVEL9 LEVEL8 LEVEL7 LEVEL6 LEVEL5 LEVEL4 LEVEL3 LEVEL2 LEVEL1 30 FPS 15 FPS 8 FPS 3 FPS 2089 Kbps 17 FPS 1659 Kbps 18 FPS 1459 Kbps 19 FPS 1229 Kbps 20 FPS 1014 Kbps 22 FPS 883 Kbps 23 FPS 707 Kbps 23 FPS 553 Kbps Kbps 25 FPS 200 Kbps 26 FPS 1229 Kbps 10 FPS 1014 Kbps Kbps Kbps 12 FPS 691 Kbps 15 FPS 576 Kbps 15 FPS 461 Kbps 15 FPS 346 Kbps 15 FPS 230 Kbps 15 FPS 115 Kbps 15 FPS 737 Kbps 6 FPS 553 Kbps 6 FPS 538 Kbps 7 FPS 430 Kbps 7 FPS 323 Kbps 7 FPS 269 Kbps 7 FPS 215 Kbps 7 FPS 161 Kbps 7 FPS 108 Kbps 7 FPS 54 Kbps 7 FPS 369 Kbps 3 FPS 276 Kbps 3 FPS 307 Kbps 246 Kbps 184 Kbps 154 Kbps 123 Kbps 92 Kbps 61 Kbps 31 Kbps 147 Kbps 111 Kbps 92 Kbps 74 Kbps 55 Kbps 46 Kbps 37 Kbps 28 Kbps 18 Kbps 9 Kbps 80_

81 MPEG4 (CIF) LEVEL10 LEVEL9 LEVEL8 LEVEL7 LEVEL6 LEVEL5 LEVEL4 LEVEL3 LEVEL2 LEVEL1 30 FPS 15 FPS 8 FPS 3 FPS 1382 Kbps 30 FPS 1152 Kbps 30 FPS 922 Kbps 30 FPS 691 Kbps 30 FPS 461 Kbps 30 FPS 346 Kbps 30 FPS 288 Kbps 30 FPS 230 Kbps 30 FPS 173 Kbps 30 FPS 151 Kbps 30 FPS 691 Kbps 15 FPS 576 Kbps 15 FPS 461 Kbps 15 FPS 346 Kbps 15 FPS 230 Kbps 15 FPS 173 Kbps 15 FPS 144 Kbps 15 FPS 115 Kbps 15 FPS 86 Kbps 15 FPS 76 Kbps 15 FPS 369 Kbps 8 FPS 307 Kbps 8 FPS 246 Kbps 8 FPS 184 Kbps 8 FPS 123 Kbps 8 FPS 92 Kbps 8 FPS 77 Kbps 8 FPS 61 Kbps 8 FPS 46 Kbps 8 FPS 40 Kbps 8 FPS 184 Kbps 154 Kbps 123 Kbps 92 Kbps 61 Kbps 46 Kbps 38 Kbps 31 Kbps 23 Kbps 20 Kbps 55 Kbps 46 Kbps 37 Kbps 28 Kbps 18 Kbps 14 Kbps 12 Kbps 9 Kbps 7 Kbps 6 Kbps _81

82 H.264 (CIF) LEVEL10 LEVEL9 LEVEL8 LEVEL7 LEVEL6 LEVEL5 LEVEL4 LEVEL3 LEVEL2 LEVEL1 30 FPS 15 FPS 8 FPS 3 FPS 922 Kbps 30 FPS 691 Kbps 30 FPS 576 Kbps 30 FPS 461 Kbps 30 FPS 346 Kbps 30 FPS 288 Kbps 30 FPS 230 Kbps 30 FPS 173 Kbps 30 FPS 115 Kbps 30 FPS 58 Kbps 30 FPS 461 Kbps 15 FPS 346 Kbps 15 FPS 288 Kbps 15 FPS 230 Kbps 15 FPS 173 Kbps 15 FPS 144 Kbps 15 FPS 115 Kbps 15 FPS 86 Kbps 15 FPS 58 Kbps 15 FPS 29 Kbps 15 FPS 215 Kbps 7 FPS 184 Kbps 8 FPS 134 Kbps 7 FPS 108 Kbps 7 FPS 81 Kbps 7 FPS 67 Kbps 7 FPS 54 Kbps 7 FPS 40 Kbps 7 FPS 27 Kbps 7 FPS 13 Kbps 7 FPS 123 Kbps 92 Kbps 77 Kbps 61 Kbps 46 Kbps 38 Kbps 31 Kbps 23 Kbps 15 Kbps 8 Kbps 37 Kbps 28 Kbps 23 Kbps 18 Kbps 14 Kbps 12 Kbps 9 Kbps 7 Kbps 5 Kbps 2 Kbps 82_

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85 The software included in this product contains copyrighted software that is licensed under the GPL/LGPL. You may obtain the complete Corresponding Source code from us for a period of three years after our last shipment of this product by sending to help.cctv@samsung.com If you want to obtain the complete Corresponding Source code in the physical medium such as CD-ROM, the cost of physically performing source distribution might be charged. GPL S/W - Base Kernel, Busybox, Sysvinit, dosfstools LGPL S/W - glibc, Inetutils GNU GENERAL PUBLIC LICENSE Version 2, June 1991 Copyright 1989, 1991 Free Software Foundation, Inc. 51 Franklin Street,Fifth Floor, Boston, MA , USA Everyone is permitted to copy and distribute verbatim copies of this license document, but changing it is not allowed. Preamble The licenses for most software are designed to take away your freedom to share and change it. By contrast, the GNU General Public License is intended to guarantee your freedom to share and change free software-- to make sure the software is free for all its users. This General Public License applies to most of the Free Software Foundation's software and to any other program whose authors commit to using it. (Some other Free Software Foundation software is covered by the GNU Lesser General Public License instead.) You can apply it to your programs, too. When we speak of free software, we are referring to freedom, not price. Our General Public Licenses are designed to make sure that you have the freedom to distribute copies of free software (and charge for this service if you wish), that you receive source code or can get it if you want it, that you can change the software or use pieces of it in new free programs ; and that you know you can do these things. To protect your rights, we need to make restrictions that forbid anyone to deny you these rights or to ask you to surrender the rights. These restrictions translate to certain responsibilities for you if you distribute copies of the software, or if you modify it. For example, if you distribute copies of such a program, whether gratis or for a fee, you must give the recipients all the rights that you have. You must make sure that they, too, receive or can get the source code. And you must show them these terms so they know their rights. We protect your rights with two steps : (1)copyright the software, and (2)offer you this license which gives you legal permission to copy, distribute and/or modify the software. Also, for each author's protection and ours, we want to make certain that everyone understands that there is no warranty for this free software. If the software is modifi ed by someone else and passed on, we want its recipients to know that what they have is not the original, so that any problems introduced by others will not refl ect on the original authors' reputations. Finally, any free program is threatened constantly by software patents. We wish to avoid the danger that redistributors of a free program will individually obtain patent licenses, in effect making the program proprietary. To prevent this, we have made it clear that any patent must be licensed for everyone's free use or not licensed at all. The precise terms and conditions for copying, distribution and modifi cation follow. TERMS AND CONDITIONS FOR COPYING, DISTRIBUTION AND MODIFICATION Version 2, June 1991 Copyright (C) 1989, 1991 Free Software Foundation, Inc. 51 Franklin S 0. This License applies to any program or other work which contains a notice placed by the copyright holder saying it may be distributed under the terms of this General Public License.

86 The "Program", below, refers to any such program or work, and a "work based on the Program" means either the Program or any derivative work under copyright law : that is to say, a work containing the Program or a portion of it, either verbatim or with modifi cations and/or translated into another language. (Hereinafter, translation is included without limitation in the term "modifi cation".) Each licensee is addressed as "you". Activities other than copying, distribution and modifi cation are not covered by this License ; they are outside its scope. The act of running the Program is not restricted, and the output from the Program is covered only if its contents constitute a work based on the Program (independent of having been made by running the Program). Whether that is true depends on what the Program does. 1. You may copy and distribute verbatim copies of the Program's source code as you receive it, in any medium, provided that you conspicuously and appropriately publish on each copy an appropriate copyright notice and disclaimer of warranty; keep intact all the notices that refer to this License and to the absence of any warranty ; and give any other recipients of the Program a copy of this License along with the Program. You may charge a fee for the physical act of transferring a copy, and you may at your option offer warranty protection in exchange for a fee. 2. You may modify your copy or copies of the Program or any portion of it, thus forming a work based on the Program, and copy and distribute such modifi cations or work under the terms of Section 1 above, provided that you also meet all of these conditions : a) You must cause the modifi ed fi les to carry prominent notices stating that you changed the fi les and the date of any change. b) You must cause any work that you distribute or publish, that in whole or in part contains or is derived from the Program or any part thereof, to be licensed as a whole at no charge to all third parties under the terms of this License. c) If the modifi ed program normally reads commands interactively when run,you must cause it, when started running for such interactive use in the most ordinary way, to print or display an announcement including an appropriate copyright notice and a notice that there is no warranty (or else, saying that you provide a warranty) and that users may redistribute the program under these conditions, and telling the user how to view a copy of this License. (Exception:if the Program itself is interactive but does not normally print such an announcement, your work based on the Program is not required to print an announcement.) These requirements apply to the modifi ed work as a whole. If identifi able sections of that work are not derived from the Program, and can be reasonably considered independent and separate works in themselves, then this License, and its terms, do not apply to those sections when you distribute them as separate works. But when you distribute the same sections as part of a whole which is a work based on the Program, the distribution of the whole must be on the terms of this License, whose permissions for other licensees extend to the entire whole, and thus to each and every part regardless of who wrote it. Thus, it is not the intent of this section to claim rights or contest your rights to work written entirely by you ; rather, the intent is to exercise the right to control the distribution of derivative or collective works based on the Program. In addition, mere aggregation of another work not based on the Program with the Program (or with a work based on the Program)on a volume of a storage or distribution medium does not bring the other work under the scope of this License. 3. You may copy and distribute the Program (or a work based on it, under Section 2)in object code or executable form under the terms of Sections 1 and 2 above provided that you also do one of the following : a) Accompany it with the complete corresponding machine-readable source code, which must be distributed under the terms of Sections 1 and 2 above on a medium customarily used for software interchange ; or, b) Accompany it with a written offer, valid for at least three years, to give any third party, for a charge no more than your cost of physically performing source distribution, a complete machinereadable copy of the corresponding source code, to be distributed under the terms of Sections 1 and 2 above on a medium customarily used for software interchange ; or, c) Accompany it with the information you received as to the offer to distribute corresponding source code. (This alternative is allowed only for noncommercial distribution and only if you received the program in object code or executable form with such an offer, in accord with Subsection b above.) The source code for a work means the preferred form of the work for making modifi cations to it. For an executable work, complete source code means all the source code for all modules it contains, plus any

87 associated interface defi nition fi les, plus the scripts used to control compilation and installation of the executable. However, as a special exception, the source code distributed need not include anything that is normally distributed (in either source or binary form)with the major components (compiler, kernel, and so on)of the operating system on which the executable runs, unless that component itself accompanies the executable. If distribution of executable or object code is made by offering access to copy from a designated place, then offering equivalent access to copy the source code from the same place counts as distribution of the source code, even though third parties are not compelled to copy the source along with the object code. 4. You may not copy, modify, sublicense, or distribute the Program except as expressly provided under this License. Any attempt otherwise to copy, modify, sublicense or distribute the Program is void, and will automatically terminate your rights under this License. However, parties who have received copies, or rights, from you under this License will not have their licenses terminated so long as such parties remain in full compliance. 5. You are not required to accept this License, since you have not signed it. However, nothing else grants you permission to modify or distribute the Program or its derivative works. These actions are prohibited by law if you do not accept this License.Therefore, by modifying or distributing the Program (or any work based on the Program), you indicate your acceptance of this License to do so, and all its terms and conditions for copying, distributing or modifying the Program or works based on it. 6. Each time you redistribute the Program (or any work based on the Program), the recipient automatically receives a license from the original licensor to copy, distribute or modify the Program subject to these terms and conditions. You may not impose any further restrictions on the recipients' exercise of the rights granted herein. You are not responsible for enforcing compliance by third parties to this License. 7. If, as a consequence of a court judgment or allegation of patent infringement or for any other reason (not limited to patent issues), conditions are imposed on you (whether by court order, agreement or otherwise)that contradict the conditions of this License, they do not excuse you from the conditions of this License. If you cannot distribute so as to satisfy simultaneously your obligations under this License and any other pertinent obligations, then as a consequence you may not distribute the Program at all. For example, if a patent license would not permit royalty-free redistribution of the Program by all those who receive copies directly or indirectly through you, then the only way you could satisfy both it and this License would be to refrain entirely from distribution of the Program. If any portion of this section is held invalid or unenforceable under any particular circumstance, the balance of the section is intended to apply and the section as a whole is intended to apply in other circumstances. It is not the purpose of this section to induce you to infringe any patents or other property right claims or to contest validity of any such claims; this section has the sole purpose of protecting the integrity of the free software distribution system, which is implemented by public license practices. Many people have made generous contributions to the wide range of software distributed through that system in reliance on consistent application of that system ; it is up to the author/donor to decide if he or she is willing to distribute software through any other system and a licensee cannot impose that choice. This section is intended to make thoroughly clear what is believed to be a consequence of the rest of this License. 8. If the distribution and/or use of the Program is restricted in certain countries either by patents or by copyrighted interfaces, the original copyright holder who places the Program under this License may add an explicit geographical distribution limitation excluding those countries,so that distribution is permitted only in or among countries not thus excluded. In such case, this License incorporates the limitation as if written in the body of this License. 9. The Free Software Foundation may publish revised and/or new versions of the General Public License from time to time. Such new versions will be similar in spirit to the present version, but may differ in detail to address new problems or concerns. Each version is given a distinguishing version number. If the Program specifi es a version number of this License which applies to it and "any later version", you have the option of following the terms and conditions either of that version or of any later version published by the Free Software Foundation. If the Program does not specify a version number of this License, you may choose any version ever published by the Free Software Foundation. 10. If you wish to incorporate parts of the Program into other free programs whose distribution conditions are different, write to the author to ask

88 for permission. For software which is copyrighted by the Free Software Foundation,write to the Free Software Foundation ; we sometimes make exceptions for this. Our decision will be guided by the two goals of preserving the free status of all derivatives of our free software and of promoting the sharing and reuse of software generally. NO WARRANTY 11. BECAUSE THE PROGRAM IS LICENSED FREE OF CHARGE, THERE IS NO WARRANTY FOR THE PROGRAM, TO THE EXTENT PERMITTED BY APPLICABLE LAW. EXCEPT WHEN OTHERWISE STATED IN WRITING THE COPYRIGHT HOLDERS AND/OR OTHER PARTIES PROVIDE THE PROGRAM "ASIS" WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, EITHER EXPRESSED OR IMPLIED, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. THE ENTIRE RISK AS TO THE QUALITY AND PERFORMANCE OF THE PROGRAM IS WITH YOU. SHOULD THE PROGRAMPROVE DEFECTIVE, YOU ASSUME THE COST OF ALL NECESSARY SERVICING, REPAIR OR CORRECTION. 12. IN NO EVENT UNLESS REQUIRED BY APPLICABLE LAW OR AGREED TO IN WRITING WILL ANY COPYRIGHT HOLDER, OR ANY OTHER PARTY WHO MAY MODIFY AND/OR REDISTRIBUTE DAMAGES, INCLUDING ANY GENERAL, SPECIAL, INCIDENTAL OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES ARISING OUT OF THE USE OR INABILITY TO USE THE PROGRAM (INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO LOSS OF DATA OR DATA BEING RENDERED INACCURATE OR LOSSES SUSTAINED BY YOU OR THIRD PARTIES OR A FAILURE OF THE PROGRAM TO OPERATE WITH ANY OTHER PROGRAMS), EVEN IF SUCH HOLDER OR OTHER PARTY HAS BEEN ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGES. END OF TERMS AND CONDITIONS How to Apply These Terms to Your New Programs If you develop a new program, and you want it to be of the greatest possible use to the public, the best way to achieve this is to make it free software which everyone can redistribute and change under these terms. To do so, attach the following notices to the program. It is safest to attach them to the start of each source fi le to most effectively convey the exclusion of warranty ; and each fi le should have at least the "copyright" line and a pointer to where the full notice is found. one line to give the program's name and an idea of what it does. Copyright (C)yyyy name of author This program is free software ; you can redistribute it and/or modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by the Free Software Foundation ; either version 2 of the License, or (at your option)any later version. This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY ; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU General Public License for more details. You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License along with this program ; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation, Inc.,51 Franklin Street, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA , USA. Also add information on how to contact you by electronic and paper mail. If the program is interactive, make it output a short notice like this when it starts in an interactive mode : Gnomovision version 69, Copyright (C) year name of author Gnomovision comes with ABSOLUTELY NO WARRANTY ; for details type show w. This is free software, and you are welcome to redistribute it under certain conditions ; type show c for details. The hypothetical commands show w and show c should show the appropriate parts of the General Public License. Of course, the commands you use may be called something other than show w and show c ; they could even be mouse-clicks or menu items-- whatever suits your program. You should also get your employer (if you work as a programmer)or your school, if any, to sign a "copyright disclaimer" for the program,if necessary. Here is a sample ; alter the names: Yoyodyne, Inc.,hereby disclaims all copyright interest in the program Gnomovision (which makes passes at compilers) written by James Hacker. signature of Ty Coon, 1 April 1989 Ty Coon, President of Vice This General Public License does not permit incorporating your program into proprietary programs. If your program is a subroutine library, you may

89 consider it more useful to permit linking proprietary applications with the library. If this is what you want to do, use the instead of this License. GNU GENERAL PUBLIC LICENSE Version 3, 29 June 2007 Copyright 2007 Free Software Foundation, Inc. < Everyone is permitted to copy and distribute verbatim copies of this license document, but changing it is not allowed. Preamble The GNU General Public License is a free, copyleft license for software and other kinds of works. The licenses for most software and other practical works are designed to take away your freedom to share and change the works. By contrast, the GNU General Public License is intended to guarantee your freedom to share and change all versions of a program--to make sure it remains free software for all its users. We, the Free Software Foundation, use the GNU General Public License for most of our software; it applies also to any other work released this way by its authors. You can apply it to your programs, too. When we speak of free software, we are referring to freedom, not price. Our General Public Licenses are designed to make sure that you have the freedom to distribute copies of free software (and charge for them if you wish), that you receive source code or can get it if you want it, that you can change the software or use pieces of it in new free programs, and that you know you can do these things. To protect your rights, we need to prevent others from denying you these rights or asking you to surrender the rights. Therefore, you have certain responsibilities if you distribute copies of the software, or if you modify it: responsibilities to respect the freedom of others. For example, if you distribute copies of such a program, whether gratis or for a fee, you must pass on to the recipients the same freedoms that you received. You must make sure that they, too, receive or can get the source code. And you must show them these terms so they know their rights. Developers that use the GNU GPL protect your rights with two steps: (1) assert copyright on the software, and (2) offer you this License giving you legal permission to copy, distribute and/or modify it. For the developers' and authors' protection, the GPL clearly explains that there is no warranty for this free software. For both users' and authors' sake, the GPL requires that modifi ed versions be marked as changed, so that their problems will not be attributed erroneously to authors of previous versions. Some devices are designed to deny users access to install or run modifi ed versions of the software inside them, although the manufacturer can do so. This is fundamentally incompatible with the aim of protecting users' freedom to change the software. The systematic pattern of such abuse occurs in the area of products for individuals to use, which is precisely where it is most unacceptable. Therefore, we have designed this version of the GPL to prohibit the practice for those products. If such problems arise substantially in other domains, we stand ready to extend this provision to those domains in future versions of the GPL, as needed to protect the freedom of users. Finally, every program is threatened constantly by software patents. States should not allow patents to restrict development and use of software on generalpurpose computers, but in those that do, we wish to avoid the special danger that patents applied to a free program could make it effectively proprietary. To prevent this, the GPL assures that patents cannot be used to render the program non-free. The precise terms and conditions for copying, distribution and modifi cation follow. TERMS AND CONDITIONS 0. Definitions. This License refers to version 3 of the GNU General Public License. Copyright also means copyright-like laws that apply to other kinds of works, such as semiconductor masks. The Program refers to any copyrightable work licensed under this License. Each licensee is addressed as you. Licensees and recipients may be individuals or organizations. To modify a work means to copy from or adapt all or part of the work in a fashion requiring copyright permission, other than the making of an exact copy. The resulting work is called a modifi ed version of the earlier work or a work based on the earlier work. A covered work means either the unmodifi ed Program or a work based on the Program. To propagate a work means to do anything with it that, without permission, would make you directly or secondarily liable for infringement under applicable

90 copyright law, except executing it on a computer or modifying a private copy. Propagation includes copying, distribution (with or without modifi cation), making available to the public, and in some countries other activities as well. To convey a work means any kind of propagation that enables other parties to make or receive copies. Mere interaction with a user through a computer network, with no transfer of a copy, is not conveying. An interactive user interface displays Appropriate Legal Notices to the extent that it includes a convenient and prominently visible feature that (1) displays an appropriate copyright notice, and (2) tells the user that there is no warranty for the work (except to the extent that warranties are provided), that licensees may convey the work under this License, and how to view a copy of this License. If the interface presents a list of user commands or options, such as a menu, a prominent item in the list meets this criterion. 1. Source Code. The source code for a work means the preferred form of the work for making modifi cations to it. Object code means any non-source form of a work. A Standard Interface means an interface that either is an offi cial standard defi ned by a recognized standards body, or, in the case of interfaces specifi ed for a particular programming language, one that is widely used among developers working in that language. The System Libraries of an executable work include anything, other than the work as a whole, that (a) is included in the normal form of packaging a Major Component, but which is not part of that Major Component, and (b) serves only to enable use of the work with that Major Component, or to implement a Standard Interface for which an implementation is available to the public in source code form. A Major Component, in this context, means a major essential component (kernel, window system, and so on) of the specifi c operating system (if any) on which the executable work runs, or a compiler used to produce the work, or an object code interpreter used to run it. The Corresponding Source for a work in object code form means all the source code needed to generate, install, and (for an executable work) run the object code and to modify the work, including scripts to control those activities. However, it does not include the work's System Libraries, or general-purpose tools or generally available free programs which are used unmodifi ed in performing those activities but which are not part of the work. For example, Corresponding Source includes interface defi nition fi les associated with source fi les for the work, and the source code for shared libraries and dynamically linked subprograms that the work is specifi cally designed to require, such as by intimate data communication or control fl ow between those subprograms and other parts of the work. The Corresponding Source need not include anything that users can regenerate automatically from other parts of the Corresponding Source. The Corresponding Source for a work in source code form is that same work. 2. Basic Permissions. All rights granted under this License are granted for the term of copyright on the Program, and are irrevocable provided the stated conditions are met. This License explicitly affi rms your unlimited permission to run the unmodifi ed Program. The output from running a covered work is covered by this License only if the output, given its content, constitutes a covered work. This License acknowledges your rights of fair use or other equivalent, as provided by copyright law. You may make, run and propagate covered works that you do not convey, without conditions so long as your license otherwise remains in force. You may convey covered works to others for the sole purpose of having them make modifi cations exclusively for you, or provide you with facilities for running those works, provided that you comply with the terms of this License in conveying all material for which you do not control copyright. Those thus making or running the covered works for you must do so exclusively on your behalf, under your direction and control, on terms that prohibit them from making any copies of your copyrighted material outside their relationship with you. Conveying under any other circumstances is permitted solely under the conditions stated below. Sublicensing is not allowed; section 10 makes it unnecessary. 3. 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