58 4 2012 589 609 2003 Harvard Business Review Nicholas Carr IT Doesn t Matter IT IT 2008 Is Google Making Us Stupid 2010 The Shallow: What the Internet is Doing to Our Brain Ray Bradbury 1953 451 Fahrenheit 451 I 451 451
590 Guy Montag fireman simple minded Aldous Huxley Brave New World George Orwell 1984 Nineteen Eighty Four 451 Giles Deleuze Michel Foucault societies of discipline societies of control 17 451 Mechanical Hound
591 1984 CCTV 17 Captain Beatty Faber
592 20 intellectual Bradbury 54 59 451 2500 1790 Benjamin Franklin Bradbury 34 451 5 Seashell 40 40 451 sensation
593 Neil Postman tool using culture technocracies technopolies 37 17 1776 19 62 45 45 Frederick Windslow Taylor The Principles of Scientific Management 1911 74
594 77 78 451 86 Book People Jean Baudrillard 1991 The Gulf War Did Not Take Place 1
595 451 20 2 Paul Joseph Goebbels Edward Louis Bernays 1928 Propaganda 62 3 451 78 79
596 II Is Google Making Us Stupid 451 451 IT 451 IT IT IT Jon D Miller 52% 20% Miller The
597 Measurement of Civic Scientific Literacy 211 21 2007 Science Daily Miller Scientific Literacy 2012 24 7% 8% 18 451 451 20 21 451 451
598 New York Times Matt Richtel NIDA The National Institute of Drug Abuse Nora Volkow Richtel
599 Cram them full of noncombustible data, chock them so damned full of facts they feel stuffed, but absolutely brilliant with information. Then they ll feel they re thinking, they ll get a sense of motion without moving. And they ll be happy, because facts of that sort don t change. Don t give them any slippery stuff like philosophy or sociology to tie things up with. (Bradbury 61) 451 porch III Mildred Montag 3 TV
600 Mrs Montag 3! My family is people They tell me things I laugh they laugh! And the colors Bradubury 73! beetle Sometimes I drive all night and come back and you don t know it. It s fun out in the country. You hit rabbits, sometimes you hit dogs. Go take the beetle. (Bradbury 64)
601 What would I do a silly thing like that for Poor family poor family oh everything gone everything everything gone now Bradubury 114 family
602 My wife, my wife. Poor Mille, poor, poor Millie. I can t remember anything. I think of her hands but I don t see them doing anything at all. They just hang there at her sides or they lay there on the lap or there s a cigarette in them, but that s all. (Bradbury 156) Bradubury 42 Bradubury 160 Mrs Phelps Mrs Bowles Matthew Arnold Dover Beach I ve always said poetry and tears poetry and suicide and crying and awful feelings poetry and sickness all that mush Bradubury 101 I ve always said
603 IV Dover Beach Dover Beach And we are here as on a darkling plain Swept with confused alarms of struggle and flight, Where ignorant armies clash by night. (Bradubury 100) 451 Book People Book people Granger
604 451 The Hearth and the Salamander We must all be alike. Not everyone born free and equal, as the constitution says, but everyone made equal... A book is a loaded gun in the house next door. Burn it. Take the shot from the weapon. Breach man s mind. (Bradbury 58) 451
605 Do you know why books such as this are so important? Because they have quality. And what does the word quality mean? To me it means texture. This book has pores. (Bradbury 83) Book People Book People Book People Book People
606 Book of Ecclesiastes V 1953 451 1984 21 1984 451 451 2012 The Book of Eli 2002 Equilibrium 451 1966 Fahrenheit 451 451 451
607 451 Book People 1990 1953 451 451 SERI EU 2012 2005 2012 23 2010 293 313. 5 1 2011 8 27
608 Baudrillard, Jean. The Gulf War Did Not Take Place. Bloomington, IN: Indiana UP, 1995. Bradbury, Ray. Fahrenheit 451. New York: Del Rey, 1991. Deleuze, Giles. Negotiations 1972-1990. Trans. Martin Joughin. New York: Columbia UP, 1995. Fromm, Erich. The Anatomy of Human Destructiveness. New York: Henry Holt and Company, 1992. Miller, Jon D. The Measurement of Civic Scientific Literacy. Public Understanding of Science 7: 203-23. July 1998.. Scientific Literacy: How do Americans Stack Up? Science Daily. 18th February 2007. Available: <http://www.sciencedaily.com/releases/2007/02/ 070218134322.htm> Access date: 07 July 2012. Richtel, Matt. Attached to Technology and Paying a Price. New York Times. June 6 2010. Available: <http://www.nytimes.com/2010/06/07/technology/07brain.html> Access date: 3 August 2012. 2012 7 30 2012 9 15
609 Ray Bradbury s Fahrenheit 451 and Society of Controlled Knowledge Abstract Eunju Hwang (Yonsei SERI EU Centre) This research compares a future society described in Ray Bradbury s Fahrenheit 451 (1953) to modern technopoly. The main protagonist of the novel, Guy Montag, is a fireman who burns books in a future society which does not allow people to read or own books. The future society which controls the expansion of knowledge is similar to technopoly which Neil Postman defines as a culture where people passively react to overflow of information. Bradbury compares Montag to several characters, such as his wife Mildred and Captain Beatty. With this comparison, Bradbury lets his readers look back themselves who live in a sea of information without being aware of the domination of technopoly. This research suggests that the reason people do not know that knowledge is controlled and limited is because they do not distinguish between knowledge and information. They misunderstand widely available information is knowledge as characters in Fahrenheit 451 feel stuffed with information. Since the 1990s, scholars and writers such as Neil Postman and Nicholas Carr have expressed problems with the excess of information, however Bradbury already predicted through Fahrenheit 451 in 1953 that the development of technology does not mean a higher level of knowledge. This research suggests what modern human beings have lost in vast amount of information rather than what they have gained. Key Words: Digital Media, Knowledge and Information, Nicholas Carr, Technopoly, Societies of Control