제 55 회경기도과학전람회 (Lycorma delicatula) 출품분야학생부출품부문동물 2009. 5. 시 군 학교 ( 소속 ) 학년 ( 직위 ) 성 명 성남시성남서중학교 3 학년최윤호 지도교사성남여자고등학교교사김주현 - 1 -
Ⅰ. 1. 2. Ⅱ. 1. 2. 3. 4. Ⅲ. 1. (Life Cycle) 2. ( ) 3. 4. 5. 6. Ⅳ. Ⅴ. - 2 -
< 1> < 2> 2008 < 3> < 4> < 5> < 6> < 7> < 8> < 9> < 1> < 2> < 3> < 4> < 5> < 6> < 7> ( 10) < 8> ( 10) < 9> < 10> ( 10) < 11> 2/3 < 12> 1/3 < 13> ( 10) < 14> ( 10) < 15> ( 10) < 16> < 17> - 3 -
< 18> < 19> < 20> < 21> < 22> < 23> < 24> < 25> < 26> < 27> < 28> < 29> < 30> < 31> < 32> 2008 2009 < 33> 2008 2009 < 34> 5% (5 9 ) < 35> 10% (5 10 ) < 36> 20% (5 11 ) - 4 -
Ⅰ. 1. 2007. 2005. 2007........ 2006. 2007,,, 2008,,,, (, 2009)..,,.,,. - 1 -
2.,,.. (Life Cycle)..,........,. Ⅱ. 1.. 1844 Nankin, (medicinal insect).. Mori(1930) Lycorma sp.,. Lee and Kwon (1977), (Lee. 1979)..(, 2009). 2.(, 2008). 1) - - 2 -
.. -,. 2) - < > < >. 365 ( 橒鷄 ) ".. 병해충명주홍날개꽃매미일련번호제 2007-10 호 발령기관국립산림과학원발령일시 2007. 7. 25 발령구분주의보발령지역서울, 경기, 충북 담당부서 산림청산림병해충과등록일 2008-04-28 등록자조갑대조회수 512 제목 주홍날개꽃매미 O 근래들어지난해서울인근에서많이발생했던 " 주홍날개꽃매미 " 에대하여문의가많아다음과같이안내드리니업무에참고하시기바랍니다. 주홍날개꽃매미 Lycorma delicauta 1. 분류학적위치 : Homoptera( 매미목 ), Fulgoridae( 꽃매미과 ) 2. 가해수종 : 가죽나무, 느티나무, 다수의활엽수 3. 분포 : 중국원산. 한국 4. 발생상황 : 서울, 경기, 충북 5. 생태및형태 - 년 1회발생하는것으로추정. - 6월중순에약충태로나타나잎과어린가지의줄기에서흡즙. - 어린약충태에서는체색이회색이면서흰색반점을띠나, 종령약충때는체색이짙은주홍색위에검은반점을보임. - 성충은 8월에서 9월중순까지발견됨. - 성충의앞날개에검은점이있고뒷날개는짙은주홍색을띠므로사람에게혐오감을많이줌. 6. 방제 - 침투성약제인이미다클로프리드액제 (4%) 및접촉제인메프유제 (50%) 를발생지역에 1,000배액으로희석하여살포함. 내용 주홍날개꽃매미 Lycorma delicauta 1. : Homoptera( ), Fulgoridae( ) 2. :,, 3. :. 4. 07 :,, 5. - 1-6 -,. - 8 9-6. - (4%) (50%) 1,000 (, 5~6 ) - 3 -
.. 2. < 1> 2007. 10 ~ 12 2008. 3 ~ 12 2009. 1 ~ 4 2009. 5 ㆍ ㆍ ㆍ ㆍ ㆍ ㆍ ㆍ ㆍ ㆍ ㆍ ㆍ ㆍ ㆍ ㆍ ㆍ ㆍ,,,, ㆍ ㆍ - 4 -
3. 1 (Life Cycle)... - 2008.... (Life Cycle) 2 ( ). -,. -. -,. 3. -.. - 2008 2009-5 -
4.. 5.. 6.. -,,,,,. - 5%, 10%, 20% 4.. 1) 2007 10 2009 4 1 6,,.. - 6 -
< 1> 2) (egg), (nymph), (adult). 1 OHP, 2, OHP. 3),,... 1) 4 (,,, ),,,. ). 2008 2009.. ) - 7 -
), 30. ) 2008 2009,. ) 2008. 2009. 2),.. 1) OHP,,, 30 3.. 1) ( ) :,, 8 2,, 4, 5. : 4. 1 13 20, 30 2. 2) 1 13 10, 30 2. - 8 -
. OHP. 5%, 10%, 20% 3 6 3 3 9... 6. 40 120. 1 2 < 2>. 1),,,,,,,,,,,, OHP,, 2),,, ( ),, - 9 -
Ⅲ. 1. 1 1 (Life Cycle). 1) : Lycorma delicatula 2) : (Hemiptera) (Fulgoridae) 3) : 4) : spot clothing wax cicada 5) : 樗鷄 ( ), 斑衣 ( ). 9,. 5~84 30~40.... < 3> < 4> < 5> - 10 -
.. < 6> < 7> ( 10). 2008. 14 3 42,.. 2009 5 2008 2009. 4 12 48,. < >. 27%., 5.. 2008 56.33%. 2009 2008. 33.57 32.50 34.79 33.64 19.07 17.50 9.64 15.40 (%) 57.47 55.19 27.00 46.55 < 2> 2008-11 -
. 1), 10 20 4~5.. 2) 1... 3) 2, 3 1.. 1. 4) 4.. 1) 4.. 2).. 7mm, 2mm.,,,.,. < 8> ( 10) < 9> < 10> ( 10) - 12 -
3) 2/3,. 1/3. 1/2,. 1/2. < 11> 2/3 < 12> 1/3 < 13> ( 10) 4),. 5). ( 25mm, 20mm ),....,. < 14> ( 10) < 15> ( 10) - 13 -
< 16> < 17>. 1) 2008 10 5. 14 30.( 16-a) 14 36 ( 16-b).( 16-c) 14 57. ( 16-d) 15 10. ( 16-e). ( 16-f) a b c d e f < 18> 2). - 14 -
... < 19>. (Life Cycle) 1) 2007 11 2009 4 1 5 4 3 < >. 1 2 3 4 12~3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 < 3> 2) 5 1 5. 50 1 2, 3, 4. 7 11, 9., 25 5. - 15 -
1 2 2~3 4 4 < 20> - 16 -
2. 2 2 ( ). - 1) - ) ⑴ : ⑵ : 2007. 10 ~ 2009. 4 ⑶ ( ) : (15), (11), (13), (16) ⑷.,... ) ⑴ : ⑵ : 2008. 6 ~ 2009. 4 ⑶ ( ) : (6), (7), (3), (1), (2), (1), (2), (1) ⑷ :, ( )... :,.,. :,..,, - 17 -
. ) ⑴ : 1 ⑵ : 2007. 12 2008. 11 ⑶ ( ) : (6), (3), (5) ⑷,.,.. ) ⑴ : 2 ⑵ : 2005. 8 ~ ⑶ ( ) : (4), (3) ⑷,. 5.,,. 2) ) ⑴ : ⑵ : 2008. 5 ⑶ ( ) : (3), (3) ⑷,.,. ) ⑴ : ⑵ : 2008. 7 ⑶ ( ) : (5) ⑷ - 18 -
. 3, 4. ) ⑴ : ⑵ : 2008. 9 ~ 2009. 3 ⑶ ( ) : (7) ⑷,... < 4>. ( ) (11), (15), (16), (13) (1), (2), (2), (6), (3), (1), (7), (1) (5), (3), (6) (4), (3) (3), (3) (7) (5) < 4>. 1) 2009 3~4 (A ), (B-1 ), (B-2 ), (B-3 ), (C-1 ), (C-2 ), (D ) 4. 3 5cm. 30cm, - 19 -
3. < ~>. A 60cm 150~180cm.< > B A, C, D. B,.< > C,.< > D 90~180cm 60cm. D. 120~180cm s.. < 21> < 22> - 20 -
< 23> < 24> 2) (A ), (B-2 ), (C-2 ) 3. < >.. A, C-2.. A, B-2, C-2,. C-2 B-2. - 21 -
. < 25> < 26> A B-2 C-2 < 5> - 22 -
3. 3 3, ( ). 1).,.,.. < 27> < 28> 2) - 23 -
. < 29> 3),,. < 30> ( : ) ( 2008. 8. 22) (ha) ( / ) 1 0.003 21 5.9 3.4 0.01 1 12 8.0 2~15 4 11.1 8.3 2 2 1 2~5 3 4 2~3 2.1 2~3 2.5 2~4 22 3.0 5 1 0.7 20 1 0.7 1 < 6> - 24 -
.. < 31>. 2008 2009.. < 32> 2008 2009-25 -
< 33> 2008 2009 4. 4 4....,. 2008 6 15 6 29 3 3 9. 2. - 26 -
2. 30 20 30. 30 10. (%) 6/15 20 0 100 1 2 3 6/16 20 0 100 6/17 19 1 95 6/21 17 3 85 6/22 20 0 100 6/23 4 16 20 6/27 5 15 6/28 20 0 100 6/29 14 6 70 < 7>.,,,..... - 27 -
5. 5 5. ( ). 1cm 20 30. 13 2. 20 2 10..... 1 2 ( / ) 1 2 5 10 30 ( ) ( ) ( ) ( ) ( ) 0/13 0/13 0/13 0/13 0/13 30 0/13 1/13 1/13 1/13 2/13 20 3/13 6/13 10/13 13/13 13/13 0/13 0/13 0/13 0/13 0/13 30 0/13 1/13 1/13 2/13 2/13 20 2/13 7/13 10/13 11/13 12/13 < 8>., 10, 30. - 28 -
13 2.. 15 30.... 1 2 ( / ) 1 ( ) 2 ( ) 5 ( ) 10 ( ) 30 ( ) 0/13 0/13 0/13 0/13 0/13 30 0/13 0/13 0/13 0/13 1/13 10 0/13 0/13 0/13 0/13 0/13 0/13 0/13 0/13 0/13 0/13 30 0/13 0/13 0/13 0/13 0/13 10 0/13 0/13 0/13 0/13 0/13 < 9> 6. 6 6.,,,,, 6 5%, 10%, 20% 3 3 9. 40 120. 40 10.. 5% 10% 20%. - 29 -
.. < 34> 5% (5 9 ) < 35> 10% (5 10 ) - 30 -
< 36> 20% (5 11 ) Ⅳ. 1 6.. 1970.. 33~34 4.. 3 2008 27%, 56.33%.. 3 4, 1~3, 4.. 7 11, 2-31 -
,..,...,...,..,.....,,,.. ( ),. 20 30..,,,,, 6 5%, 10%, 20% 3 9 5% 10% - 32 -
20%.. Ⅴ.... 1. (2009). (Lycorma delicatula).. 48(1) 2. (2008)... 47(3): 273-286 3. (2007). Stephanitis pyrioide( ). 53 4. (2008).? 54 5. (1994).. 6. (2001).. 7. Jung Min HAN (2008). Lycorma delicatula(hemiptera: Auchenorrhyncha: Fulgoridae: Aphaeninae) finally, but suddenly arrived in Korea. Entomological Research 38: 281-286 - 33 -