인도네시아 보고르와 반둥 지역의 약용식물 조사 연구

韓藥情報硏究會誌 (Korean Herb. Med. Inf.) 2018;6(2):145-156. pissn 2288-5161 / eissn 2288-5293 인도네시아보고르와반둥지역의약용식물조사연구 박종철교수 국립순천대학교생명산업과학대학한약자원개발학과및순천대한의약연구소 Study on Medicinal Plants of 3 Botanical Gardens in Bogor and Bandung of Indonesia Park, Jong Cheol Department of Oriental Medicine Resources and Research Institute of Korean Oriental Medicine, Sunchon National University Abstract From the Botanic Garden of Bogor Agricultural University, Medicinal Plant Garden of Bandung Institute of Technology and Medicinal Plant Garden of Bumi Herbal Dago in Indonesia, 227 medicinal plants were examined by photographing. From the Botanic Garden of Bogor Agricultural University, 108 species in 46 families of plants were investigated. Among this botanic garden, the most dominant family was Compositae with 11 species, followed by Zingiberaceae with 9 species and Acanthaceae with 8 species. From Medicinal Plant Garden of Bandung Institute of Technology in Bandung, 43 species in 26 families of plants were studied. The most dominant family in this botanic garden was Acanthaceae with 6 species, followed by Lamiaceae with 5 species and Euphorbiaceae with 4 species. From the Medicinal Plant Garden of Bumi Herbal Dago in Bandung, 76 species in 33 families of medicinal plants were classified. Among this botanic garden, the most dominant family was Lamiaceae with 10 species, followed by Acanthaceae with 7 species and Compositae with 6 species. Keywords: Indonesia, Medicinal Plant, Botanic Garden of Bogor Agricultural University, Medicinal Plant Garden of Bandung Institute of Technology, Medicinal Plant Garden of Bumi Herbal Dago Correspondence: Park, Jong Cheol Dept. of Oriental Medicine Resources and Research Institute of Korean Oriental Medicine, Sunchon National Univ., 255 Jungang-ro, Suncheon, Jeonnam 57922 Republic of Korea E-mail: flavonoid@empas.com Received 2018-09-05, revised 2018-09-30, accepted 2018-09-30, available online 2018-10-02 doi:10.22674/khmi-6-2-3 145

박종철. 인도네시아보고르와반둥지역의약용식물 서론 인도네시아의보고르(Bogor) 시와반둥(Bandung) 시에있는식물원 3 곳을찾아이곳의약용식물을 사진촬영을통해조사했다. 보고르는인도네시아수도인자카르타에서남쪽으로 60km 떨어진곳에 있다. 해발고도 265m 의완만한고지대에위치하고있어날씨는조금서늘한편이며연중강수량이 많다 1). 보고르농대(Bogor Agricultural University, Institut Pertanian Bogor) 는보고르시내에위치 해있으며 1963 년에설립되어농학부, 수의학부, 동물과학부, 임학부, 농기계기술학부등의학부로 이루어져있다 2). 대학캠퍼스내에식물원이있다. 반둥은자바섬자바바라트주( 州 ) 의주도( 州都 ) 로 인도네시아에서 3 번째로큰도시이며, 자카르타에서남동쪽으로 170km 떨어진곳에있다. 이지역은 제 3 세계비동맹운동을상징하는반둥회의의개최지로유명한곳이다. 반둥회의는식민지주의의종식 을가속화하고미 소간의냉전에서중립을지키기위해아시아와아프리카국가들사이에긴밀한 유대관계를형성하기위한목적으로개최된회의다 3). 반둥시내에있는반둥공대(Bandung Institute of Technology, Institut Teknologi Bandung) 는 ITB 로잘알려져있으며 1920 년에개교하여인도네 시아내에서는가장오래된공대로알려져있다 4). 약학부에부속약용식물원이있다. 약초회사인 Bumi Herbal Dago 의약용식물원은반둥시내에서북동쪽에위치해있으며산비탈에식물원을조성 해놓았다 5). 보고르농대식물원, 반둥공대약용식물원과 Bumi Herbal Dago 약용식물원에서 227 종의 식물을촬영한후이들학명을알파벳순과과명순으로분석했다. 촬영한식물사진은증거사진으로서 저자의연구실에보관중이다. 본론 1) 조사방법 저자가방문조사한인도네시아의보고르농대식물원, 반둥공대약용식물원및 Bumi Herbal Dago 약용식물원의정보는 Table 1 과같다. 본논문에기재한식물은식물원의팻말에있는학명을기본으 로하여 the Plant List 6), the International Plant Names Index 7), 국가생물종지식정보 8) 를통해이들 학명을확인했다. 식물원팻말에서학명이이명으로표기된것은본문에함께기록해뒀다. Table 1. Information on 3 botanical gardens in Bogor and Bandung of Indonesia Botanical Garden Name Botanic Garden of Bogor Agricultural University Location Jl. Raya Dramaga, Kampus IPB Dramaga Bogor 16680 West Java, Indonesia Created 1963(as Bogor Agricultural University) Website https://ipb.ac.id Botanical Garden Name Medicinal Plant Garden of Bandung Institute of Technology Location Jl. Ganesha 10, Bandung, Indonesia Created 1959(as Bandung Institute of Technology) Website www.itb.ac.id Botanical Garden Name Medicinal Plant Garden of Bumi Herbal Dago Location Jalan Cimenyan, Cimenyan, Bandung, Jawa Barat 40197, Indonesia Website http://bumiherbal.com 146

韓藥情報硏究會誌 (Korean Herb. Med. Inf.) 2018;6(2):145-156. pissn 2288-5161 / eissn 2288-5293 2) 결과및고찰 인도네시아보고르및반둥지역의 3 개식물원에서 227 종의약용식물을사진촬영하여그학명을 정리 분석했다. 즉보고르농대식물원, 반둥공대약용식물원및 Bumi Herbal Dago 약용식물원에서 각 108 종, 43 종, 76 종의약용식물을조사했다. 보고르농대식물원에서 46 과 108 종의식물을조사했다(Fig. 1). 이식물들을과( 科 ) 별로분석하면 국화과(Asteraceae, Compositae) 11 종, 생강과(Zingiberaceae) 9 종, 쥐꼬리망초과(Acanthaceae) 8 종, 대극과(Euphorbiaceae), 꿀풀과(Lamiaceae, Labiatae) 의각 6 종, 콩과(Fabaceae, Leguminosae) 5 종, 협죽도과(Apocynaceae), 아스파라거스과(Asparagaceae), 아욱과(Malvaceae), 운향과(Rutaceae) 의각 4 종이다. 가장많이있는국화과(Asteraceae, Compositae) 식물은 Artemisia vulgaris L., Ayapana triplinervis (Vahl) R.M.King & H.Rob., Cosmos caudatus Kunth, Elephantopus scaber L., Gynura japonica (Thunb.) Juel, Gynura procumbens (Lour.) Merr., Pluchea indica (L.) Less., Solidago canadensis L., Stevia rebaudiana (Bertoni) Bertoni, Tagetes erecta L., Vernonia amygdalina Delile 이다. 이식물원의조사식물을속별로분류하면 Curcuma 속( 屬 ) 은 Curcuma aeruginosa Roxb., Curcuma zanthorrhiza Roxb., Curcuma zedoaria (Christm.) Roscoe 의 3 종이자라고있으며, Barleria, 누리장나무속 (Clerodendron), 대극속 (Euphorbia), Gynura, Murraya, Plectranthus, Talinum, 생강속 (Zingiber) 식물은각 2 종씩분포하고있다(Table 2). Fig.1. Some medicinal plants of Botanic Garden of Bogor Agricultural University in Indonesia 1 Artocarpus integer (Thunb.) Merr., 2 Brucea javanica (L.) Merr., 3 Brunfelsia uniflora (Pohl) D.Don, 4 Evodia hortensis J.R.Forst. & G.Forst. (= Evodia suaveolens Scheff.), 5 Ficus deltoidea Jack, 6 Ixora chinensis Lam. (= Ixora stricta Roxb.) 147

박종철. 인도네시아보고르와반둥지역의약용식물 Table 2. The plant list of Botanic Garden of Bogor Agricultural University in Indonesia Family name Acanthaceae Amaranthaceae Amaryllidaceae Anacardiaceae Annonaceae Apocynaceae Araliaceae Asparagaceae Clusiaceae Acanthus ilicifolius L. Scientific name Andrographis paniculata (Burm.f.) Nees Barleria lupulina Lindl. Barleria prionitis L. Clinacanthus nutans (Burm.f.) Lindau Graptophyllum pictum (L.) Griff. Justicia gendarussa Burm.f. Strobilanthes laevigata C.B.Clarke Aerva sanguinolenta (L.) Blume Zephyranthes candida (Lindl.) Herb. Mangifera caesia Jack Annona muricata L. Cananga odorata (Lam.) Hook.f. & Thomson Allamanda cathartica L. Cascabela thevetia (L.) Lippold Catharanthus roseus (L.) G.Don Vinca rosea L. Rauvolfia serpentina (L.) Benth. ex Kurz Polyscias scutellaria (Burm.f.) Fosberg Cordyline fruticosa (L.) A.Chev. Dracaena angustifolia (Medik.) Roxb. Polianthes tuberosa L. Sansevieria trifasciata Prain Garcinia dulcis (Roxb.) Kurz Combretaceae Quisqualis indica L. Synonym written on the name tag in the botanical garden Canangium odoratum (Lam.) Baill. ex King Thevetia peruviana (Pers.) K.Schum. Pleomele angustifolia (Medik.) N.E.Br. Commelinaceae Tradescantia spathacea Sw. Rhoeo spathacea (Sw.) Stearn Compositae Artemisia vulgaris L. Ayapana triplinervis (Vahl) R.M.King & H.Rob. Eupatorium triplinerve Vahl Cosmos caudatus Kunth Elephantopus scaber L. Gynura japonica (Thunb.) Juel Gynura procumbens (Lour.) Merr. Pluchea indica (L.) Less. Solidago canadensis L. Stevia rebaudiana (Bertoni) Bertoni Tagetes erecta L. Vernonia amygdalina Delile Gynura segetum (Lour.) Merr. 148

韓藥情報硏究會誌 (Korean Herb. Med. Inf.) 2018;6(2):145-156. pissn 2288-5161 / eissn 2288-5293 Costaceae Cheilocostus speciosus (J.Koenig) C.D.Specht Costus speciosus (J.Koenig) Sm. Crassulaceae Bryophyllum pinnatum (Lam.) Oken Kalanchoe pinnata (Lam.) Pers. Elaeocarpaceae Euphorbiaceae Iridaceae Lamiaceae Leguminosae Lythraceae Malvaceae Elaeocarpus grandiflorus Sm. Codiaeum variegatum (L.) Rumph. ex A.Juss. Croton tiglium L. Euphorbia tirucalli L. Euphorbia tithymaloides L. Excoecaria cochinchinensis Lour. Jatropha multifida L. Eleutherine bulbosa (Mill.) Urb. Iris domestica (L.) Goldblatt & Mabb. Clerodendrum thomsoniae Balf.f. Orthosiphon aristatus (Blume) Miq. Plectranthus amboinicus (Lour.) Spreng. Plectranthus scutellarioides (L.) R.Br. Pogostemon cablin (Blanco) Benth. Vitex trifolia L. Abrus precatorius L. Caesalpinia pulcherrima (L.) Sw. Parkia speciosa Hassk. Pterocarpus indicus Willd. Tadehagi triquetrum (L.) H.Ohashi Woodfordia fruticosa (L.) Kurz Cola acuminata (P.Beauv.) Schott & Endl. Guazuma ulmifolia Lam. Sida rhombifolia L. Urena lobata L. Pedilanthus tithymaloides (L.) Poit. Excoecaria bicolor (Hassk.) Zoll. ex Hassk. Eleutherine americana (Aubl.) Merr. ex K.Heyne Belamcanda chinensis (L.) DC. Orthosiphon stamineus Benth. Coleus amboinicus Lour. Coleus scutellarioides (L.) Benth. Desmodium triquetrum (L.) DC. Meliaceae Sandoricum koetjape (Burm.f.) Merr. Sandoricum indicum Cav. Menispermaceae Moraceae Myrtaceae Arcangelisia flava (L.) Merr. Cyclea barbata Miers Artocarpus integer (Thunb.) Merr. Ficus deltoidea Jack Eugenia polyantha Barb. Rodr. Oleaceae Nyctanthes arbor-tristis L. Pandanaceae Pandanus amaryllifolius Roxb. Pandanus conoideus Lam. Passifloraceae Passiflora quadrangularis L. Phyllanthaceae Piperaceae Phyllanthus buxifolius (Blume) Müll.Arg. Piper sarmentosum Roxb. Plantaginaceae Plantago major L. 149

박종철. 인도네시아보고르와반둥지역의약용식물 Plumbaginaceae Plumbago zeylanica L. Poaceae Polygonaceae Chrysopogon zizanioides (L.) Roberty Cymbopogon nardus (L.) Rendle Homalocladium platycladum (F.Muell.) L.H.Bailey Portulacaceae Portulaca oleracea L. Primulaceae Rubiaceae Rutaceae Salicaceae Sapotaceae Simaroubaceae Ardisia elliptica Thunb. Gardenia jasminoides J.Ellis Ixora chinensis Lam. Mussaenda philippica A.Rich. Aegle marmelos (L.) Corrêa Evodia hortensis J.R.Forst. & G.Forst. Vetiveria zizanioides (L.) Nash Gardenia augusta Merr. Ixora stricta Roxb. Evodia suaveolens Scheff. Murraya koenigii (L.) Spreng. Bergera koenigii L. Murraya paniculata (L.) Jack Flacourtia inermis Roxb. Manilkara zapota (L.) P.Royen Brucea javanica (L.) Merr. Smilacaceae Smilax zeylanica L. Solanaceae Talinaceae Verbenaceae Zingiberaceae Brunfelsia uniflora (Pohl) D.Don Datura metel L. Talinum fruticosum (L.) Juss. Talinum paniculatum (Jacq.) Gaertn. Clerodendron serrature (L.) Spr. Stachytarpheta jamaicensis (L.) Vahl Alpinia galanga (L.) Willd. Boesenbergia rotunda (L.) Mansf. Curcuma aeruginosa Roxb. Curcuma zanthorrhiza Roxb. Curcuma zedoaria (Christm.) Roscoe Talinum triangulare (Jacq.) Willd. Boesenbergia pandurata (Roxb.) Schltr. Elettaria cardamomum (L.) Maton Amomum cardamomum L. Kaempferia rotunda L. Zingiber ottensii Valeton Zingiber zerumbet (L.) Roscoe ex Sm. Zingiber aromaticum Valeton 반둥공대약용식물원에서조사한식물은 26 과 43 종이다(Fig. 2). 가장많이재배하고있는과( 科 ) 는 쥐꼬리망초과(Acanthaceae) 6 종이며꿀풀과(Lamiaceae, Labiatae) 5 종, 대극과(Euphorbiaceae) 4 종순서로자라고있다. 이식물원내의같은속( 屬 ) 식물로는 Barleria lupulina Lindl., Barleria prionitis L. 과 Gynura japonica (Thunb.) Juel, Gynura procumbens (Lour.) Merr. 그리고 Piper retrofractum Vahl, Piper sarmentosum Roxb. 이다(Table 3). 150

韓藥情報硏究會誌 (Korean Herb. Med. Inf.) 2018;6(2):145-156. pissn 2288-5161 / eissn 2288-5293 Fig. 2. Some medicinal plants of Medicinal Plant Garden of Bandung Institute of Technology in Indonesia 1 Cananga odorata (Lam.) Hook.f. & Thomson, 2 Clitoria ternatea L., 3 Lavandula angustifolia Mill. (= Lavandula spica L.), 4 Murraya paniculata (L.) Jack, 5 Piper sarmentosum Roxb., 6 Rotheca serrata (L.) Steane & Mabb. (= Clerodendrum serratum (L.) Moon) Table 3. The plant list of Medicinal Plant Garden of Bandung Institute of Technology in Indonesia Family name Acanthaceae Annonaceae Apiaceae Apocynaceae Araliaceae Asparagaceae Compositae Scientific name Strobilanthes crispa Blume Barleria lupulina Lindl. Barleria prionitis L. Clinacanthus nutans (Burm.f.) Lindau Graptophyllum pictum (L.) Griff. Justicia gendarussa Burm.f. Cananga odorata (Lam.) Hook.f. & Thomson Stelechocarpus burahol (Blume) Hook.f. & Thomson Centella asiatica (L.) Urb. Parameria laevigata (Juss.) Moldenke Polyscias scutellaria (Burm.f.) Fosberg Cordyline fruticosa (L.) A.Chev. Gynura japonica (Thunb.) Juel Gynura procumbens (Lour.) Merr. Synonym written on the name tag in the botanical garden Nothopanax scutellarius (Burm.f.) Merr. Gynura segetum (Lour.) Merr. Crassulaceae Bryophyllum pinnatum (Lam.) Oken Kalanchoe pinnata (Lam.) Pers. Euphorbiaceae Acalypha hispida Burm.f. Codiaeum variegatum (L.) Rumph. ex A.Juss. Euphorbia tirucalli L. Excoecaria cochinchinensis Lour. 151

박종철. 인도네시아보고르와반둥지역의약용식물 Iridaceae Lamiaceae Lauraceae Leguminosae Lythraceae Eleutherine bulbosa (Mill.) Urb. Eleutherine americana (Aubl.) Merr. ex K.Heyne Lavandula angustifolia Mill. Lavandula spica L. Orthosiphon aristatus (Blume) Miq. Plectranthus amboinicus (Lour.) Spreng. Rotheca serrata (L.) Steane & Mabb. Volkameria inermis L. Cinnamomum burmanni (Nees & T.Nees) Blume Abrus precatorius L. Clitoria ternatea L. Cuphea hyssopifolia Kunth Coleus amboinicus Lour. Clerodendrum serratum (L.) Moon Clerodendrum inerme (L.) Gaertn. Magnoliaceae Magnolia champaca (L.) Baill. ex Pierre Michelia champaca L. Malvaceae Menispermaceae Myrtaceae Piperaceae Cola nitida (Vent.) Schott & Endl. Cyclea barbata Miers Melaleuca bracteata F.Muell. Piper retrofractum Vahl Piper sarmentosum Roxb. Plumbaginaceae Plumbago zeylanica L. Rubiaceae Rutaceae Salicaceae Talinaceae Thymelaeaceae Zingiberaceae Gardenia jasminoides J.Ellis Saprosma arboreum Blume Murraya paniculata (L.) Jack Flacourtia inermis Roxb. Talinum paniculatum (Jacq.) Gaertn. Phaleria macrocarpa (Scheff.) Boerl. Alpinia galanga (L.) Willd. Gardenia augusta Merr. Bumi Herbal Dago 약용식물원에서 33 과 76 종의약용식물을확인했다(Fig. 3). 과( 科 ) 별로정리하 면꿀풀과(Lamiaceae, Labiatae) 10 종, 쥐꼬리망초과(Acanthaceae) 7 종, 국화과(Asteraceae, Compositae) 6 종, 운향과(Rutaceae) 5 종, 후추과(Piperaceae) 4 종이다. 이곳에는 Piper 속식물이 Piper aduncum L., Piper betle L., Piper caducibracteum C.DC., Piper crocatum Ruiz & Pav. 4 종 그리고귤나무속 (Citrus) 식물이 Citrus aurantiifolia (Christm.) Swingle, Citrus limon (L.) Osbeck, Citrus medica L. 3 종자라고있다. 개솔새속(Cymbopogon), Pelargonium, Talinum 식물은각 2 종이 분포하고있다(Table 4). 이들전체의약용식물사진은저자의연구실에증거사진으로보관중이다. 152

韓藥情報硏究會誌 (Korean Herb. Med. Inf.) 2018;6(2):145-156. pissn 2288-5161 / eissn 2288-5293 Fig. 3. Some medicinal plants of Medicinal Plant Garden of Bumi Herbal Dago in Indonesia 1 Averrhoa bilimbi L., 2 Coccinia grandis (L.) Voigt, 3 Murraya paniculata (L.) Jack, 4 Orthosiphon aristatus (Blume) Miq., 5 Rotheca serrata (L.) Steane & Mabb. (= Clerodendrum serratum (L.) Moon), 6 Tinospora crispa (L.) Hook. f. & Thomson Table 4. The plant list of Medicinal Plant Garden of Bumi Herbal Dago in Indonesia Family name Acanthaceae Amaranthaceae Apiaceae Apocynaceae Araliaceae Asparagaceae Basellaceae Berberidaceae Compositae Scientific name Acanthus montanus (Nees) T.Anderson Andrographis paniculata (Burm.f.) Nees Barleria prionitis L. Clinacanthus nutans (Burm.f.) Lindau Graptophyllum pictum (L.) Griff. Justicia gendarussa Burm.f. Strobilanthes crispa Blume Aerva sanguinolenta (L.) Blume Foeniculum vulgare Mill. Petroselinum crispum (Mill.) Fuss Sanicula europaea L. Allamanda cathartica L. Catharanthus roseus (L.) G.Don Polyscias scutellaria (Burm.f.) Fosberg Cordyline fruticosa (L.) A.Chev. Anredera cordifolia (Ten.) Steenis Basella alba L. Berberis fortunei Lindl. Artemisia dracunculus L. Blumea balsamifera (L.) DC. Synonym written on the name tag in the botanical garden Nothopanax scutellarius (Burm.f.) Merr. Artemisia dracunculoides Pursh 153

박종철. 인도네시아보고르와반둥지역의약용식물 Gynura pseudochina (L.) DC. Pluchea indica (L.) Less. Polymnia sonchifolia Poepp. Stevia rebaudiana (Bertoni) Bertoni Costaceae Cheilocostus speciosus (J.Koenig) C.D.Specht Costus speciosus (J.Koenig) Sm. Cucurbitaceae Coccinia grandis (L.) Voigt Momordica charantia L. Euphorbiaceae Codiaeum variegatum (L.) Rumph. ex A.Juss. Croton variegatus L. Ricinus communis L. Pelargonium radula (Cav.) L'Hér. Geraniaceae Pelargonium zonale (L.) L'Hér. ex Aiton Clerodendrum indicum (L.) Kuntze Leucas lavandulifolia Sm. Melissa officinalis L. Ocimum basilicum L. Origanum vulgare L. Lamiaceae Orthosiphon aristatus (Blume) Miq. Plectranthus scutellarioides (L.) R.Br. Coleus scutellarioides (L.) Benth. Pogostemon cablin (Blanco) Benth. Rotheca serrata (L.) Steane & Mabb. Clerodendrum serratum (L.) Moon Tectona grandis L.f. Leguminosae Crotalaria micans Link Crotalaria anagyroides Kunth Lythraceae Lawsonia inermis L. Abelmoschus manihot (L.) Medik. Hibiscus manihot L. Malvaceae Guazuma ulmifolia Lam. Hibiscus sabdariffa L. Melastomataceae Melastoma malabathricum L. Menispermaceae Tinospora crispa (L.) Hook. f. & Thomson Moringaceae Moringa oleifera Lam. Myrtaceae Melaleuca cajuputi Powell Psidium guajava L. Syzygium aromaticum (L.) Merr. & L.M.Perry Eugenia aromatica (L.) Baill. Oxalidaceae Averrhoa bilimbi L. Phyllanthaceae Sauropus androgynus (L.) Merr. Phytolaccaceae Petiveria alliacea L. Piper aduncum L. Piper betle L. Piperaceae Piper caducibracteum C.DC. Piper crocatum Ruiz & Pav. Cymbopogon citratus (DC.) Stapf Poaceae Cymbopogon winterianus Jowitt ex Bor 154

韓藥情報硏究會誌 (Korean Herb. Med. Inf.) 2018;6(2):145-156. pissn 2288-5161 / eissn 2288-5293 Rosaceae Rubiaceae Rutaceae Selaginellaceae Solanaceae Talinaceae Xanthorrhoeaceae Saccharum officinarum L. Rubus rosifolius Sm. Gardenia jasminoides J.Ellis Ixora javanica (Blume) DC. Mussaenda philippica A.Rich. Citrus aurantiifolia (Christm.) Swingle Citrus limon (L.) Osbeck Citrus medica L. Murraya paniculata (L.) Jack Triphasia trifolia (Burm.f.) P.Wilson Selaginella plana (Desv. ex Poir.) Hieron. Solanum muricatum Aiton Talinum fruticosum (L.) Juss. Talinum paniculatum (Jacq.) Gaertn. Aloe vera (L.) Burm.f. Triphasia aurantiola Lour. Talinum triangulare (Jacq.) Willd. 결론 인도네시아의보고르농대식물원, 반둥공대약용식물원및 Bumi Herbal Dago 약용식물원에서각 46 과 108 종, 26 과 43 종및 33 과 76 종의약용식물을사진촬영을통해조사했다. 보고르농대식물원 에는국화과(Asteraceae, Compositae), 쥐꼬리망초과(Acanthaceae), 대극과(Euphorbiaceae), 꿀풀과 (Lamiaceae, Labiatae), 콩과(Fabaceae, Leguminosae) 의순으로분포하고있다. 반둥공대약용식물원 에는쥐꼬리망초과(Acanthaceae), 꿀풀과(Lamiaceae, Labiatae), 대극과(Euphorbiaceae) 순서로그리 고 Bumi Herbal Dago 약용식물원에는꿀풀과(Lamiaceae, Labiatae), 쥐꼬리망초과(Acanthaceae), 국 화과(Asteraceae, Compositae), 운향과(Rutaceae), 후추과(Piperaceae) 순으로식물들이식재되어있 다. 참고문헌 1. Bogor. Published on the Internet; https://namu.wiki/w/%eb%b3%b4%ea%b3%a0%eb%a 5%B4 (accessed 2018-09-05). 2. Bogor Agricultural University. Published on the Internet; https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/bogor _Agricultural_University (accessed 2018-09-05). 3. Bandung Conference. Published on the Internet; https://terms.naver.com/entry.nhn?docid=1 846182&cid=43114&categoryId=43114 (accessed 2018-09-05). 4. Bandung Institute of Technology. Published on the Internet; https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/b andung_institute_of_technology (accessed 2018-09-05). 5. Bumi Herbal Dago. Published on the Internet; http://bumiherbal.com (accessed 2018-09-05). 6. The Plant List (2013). Version 1.1. Published on the Internet; http://www.theplantlist.org (ac 155

박종철. 인도네시아보고르와반둥지역의약용식물 cessed 2018-09-05). 7. The International Plant Names Index (2012). Published on the Internet; http://www.ipni.org (accessed 2018-09-05). 8. 국립수목원. 국가표준식물목록. Published on the Internet; http://www.nature.go.kr/kpni/inde x.do (accessed 2018-09-05). c The Author(s) 2018, khmi.or.kr 156