초보자를위한영작문 성은경지음

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1 초보자를위한영작문 성은경지음

2 머리말 Globalized Society.,.,,,, (writing). ..,. Unit Our Life,, Writing Process, Paragraphs, Grammar. Task Twenty years from now you will be more disappointed by the things that you didn't do than by the ones you did do. So throw off the bowlines. Sail away from the safe harbor. Catch the trade winds in your sails. Explore. Dream. Discover. Mark Twain i

4 Content Unit 1 My Heroes 1 INTRODUCTION 1 OUR LIFE 1 WRITING PROCESS 5 GRAMMAR 13 Unit 2 Conditions of Happiness 19 INTRODUCTION 19 WRITING PROCESS 19 PARAGRAPHS 22 GRAMMAR 27 Unit 3 Bumps in the Road 33 INTRODUCTION 33 OUR LIFE 33 WRITING PROCESS 38 GRAMMAR 42 Content iii

5 Unit 4 When Dreams Meet Reality 49 INTRODUCTION 49 WRITING PROCESS 49 PARAGRAPHS 52 GRAMMAR 59 Unit 5 The Bliss and the Stress of Travel 65 INTRODUCTION 65 OUR LIFE 65 WRITING PROCESS 70 GRAMMAR 77 Unit 6 Fashion through the Decades 83 INTRODUCTION 83 WRITING PROCESS 83 PARAGRAPHS 86 GRAMMAR 92 Unit 7 Review (1 6) 99 Unit 1 My Heroes 99 Unit 2 Conditions of Happiness 102 Unit 3 Bumps in the Road 107 Unit 4 When Dreams Meet Reality 110 Unit 5 The Bliss and the Stress of Travel 113 Unit 6 Fashion through the Decades 117 iv

6 Unit 8 Forgive and Forget 121 INTRODUCTION 121 OURLIFE 121 WRITING PROCESS 126 GRAMMAR 133 Unit 9 Love Actually 141 INTRODUCTION 141 WRITING PROCESS 141 PARAGRAPHS 144 GRAMMAR 150 Unit 10 He Did What? 159 INTRODUCTION 159 OUR LIFE 159 WRITING PROCESS 164 GRAMMAR 173 Unit 11 Shocking News 181 INTRODUCTION 181 WRITING PROCESS 181 PARAGRAPHS 184 GRAMMAR 192 Content v

7 Unit 12 Tying the Knot 199 INTRODUCTION 199 OUR LIFE 199 WRITING PROCESS 203 GRAMMAR 214 Unit 13 Review (8 12) 225 Unit 8 Forgive and Forget 225 Unit 9 Love Actually 231 Unit 10 He Did What? 235 Unit 11 Shocking News 240 Unit 12 Tying the Knot 244 ANSWERS Unit 1~ vi

8 Unit 1 My Heroes INTRODUCTION Topic My heroes Writing Prewriting, organizing, writing, revising, & editing Grammar Subject-verb agreement 주제 쓰기 문법,,, OUR LIFE Big Fan Penny : Jim? What a pleasure bumping into you! It s been too long since high school. Jim : Penny! What?! How?! What are you doing here? Penny : I m teaching English here! Jim : Really? Me too! Penny : What a coincidence! Oh sorry, I didn t notice you were reading. Jim : No worries about my reading. Penny : You re really in your element. Chilling and reading, just like I remember you in high school. Jim : Yep, just reading a book about my hero. Penny : Steve Jobs, still, right? Jim : You got it. I m still a big fan. Unit 1 My Heroes 1

9 Penny : Jim, don t you ever get tired of reading about the same person? Jim : Not yet. At any rate, every author has something else to say. This book is about Steve Job s involvement with Pixar. Penny : Groovy. Wall-E is one of my favorite flicks. Jim : Yeah, it s a wonderful movie and it s so moving. It s just nice to have someone to look up to. Wait, didn t we go to the movies in high school? Penny : I...I think so Jim : Hmmm...anyway what about you? Don t you have a hero? Penny : Oh totally, my grandmother. Jim : Your grandmother? That s so not you! Penny : I know but she was a super-progressive feminist. She fought for immigrant women s rights in the state of Ohio in the 50 s and 60 s. Jim : Get out of town! Penny : For real. She did a lot and was even above the law at times. Jim : She sounds as amazing as Steve Jobs! Penny : Yeah, and she did loads of organizing without an iphone or computer! Jim : I m so glad we ran into each other. Let s do lunch next week. Penny : Right on! (Looks at her smartphone) Oh, I can pencil you in for Wednesday, but I can put you in pen for Thursday! Jim : Thursday is perfect. Penny, you re my hero. Penny : Oh please! You re too much. I ll see you next week. Jim : Peace out! (Jim leaves) Penny : Finally, I found him. It's been too long since high school. My heart was broken, but now...jim (Penny starts to cry, lights dim, cue music) Translation 열혈팬 Penny : Jim?.,. Jim : Penny!!!? Penny :? 2

10 Jim :?! Penny :!. Jim :. Penny :... Jim :.. Penny : Steve Jobs,? Jim :.. Penny :, Jim? Jim :.. Steve Job Pixar. Penny :! Wall-E. Jim :,..,? Penny : Jim :.?? Penny :,. Jim :?! Penny : Jim :! Penny :.. Jim : Steve Jobs. Penny :,. Jim :.. Penny :! ( ),,. Jim :., Penny. Penny :!.. Jim :. (Jim ) Penny :.., Jim (Penny,, ) Unit 1 My Heroes 3

11 Comprehension Questions 1. What is one of Penny s favorite movies? (1) Titanic (2) Toy Story (3) Wall-E (4) A Bug s Life 2. Where is Jim? (1) In a coffee shop (2) In an academy (3) In a bookstore (4) In a zoo 3. When will Penny and Jim have Lunch together? (1) Wednesday (2) Tuesday (3) Friday (4) Thursday Words & Expressions Words & Expressions bumping into you no worries. in your element chilling big fan at any rate groovy flick(s) look up to totally That s so not you! get out of town above the law loads of ran into each other let s do lunch pencil you in / put you in pen you re too much peace out Translation,., ( ),,,,. ( ), (=Goodbye) 4

12 WRITING PROCESS The Procese of Writing Stage 1 : Prewriting A : Based on the theme, brainstorm by making a list of people you might want to write about. B : After choosing one of those people as your subject, brainstorm again by listing as many ideas as you can about that person C : After brainstorming a list of ideas about that person, narrow down the list to the key ideas you want to use in your paragraph Examples A: My Heroes (people I respect and admire) Mohandas Gandhi Roh, Moo-hyun Park Young-hee (my grandmother) Kim, Kangcheol (my university professor) Oprah Winfrey Sejong the Great Kim Yu-Na Steve Jobs Lee Areum (my sixth grade teacher) B: Steve Jobs co-founded Apple, Inc. with Steve Wozniak left Apple in 1985 but came back in 1997 to save the company named the company Apple because he loved picking apples a naughty boy in elementary school, his teacher had to bribe him to study diagnosed with cancer in 2003, passed away in 2011 drove a silver Mercedes-Benz SL 55 AMG Unit 1 My Heroes 5

13 a master of innovation and Father of the Digital Revolution birth father from Syria revolutionary electronics products imac, ipod, iphone, ipad loved to wear black turtlenecks and Levi s blue jeans he was adopted rescued music industry by creating itunes traveled to India to find spiritual enlightenment, then became a Zen Buddhist co-founded Pixar Animation studios. Pixar s first big hit was Toy Story salary as CEO of Apple was one dollar per year! big fan of the Beatles Pixar also made Finding Nemo, the Incredibles, Wall-E, Up C: Steve Jobs co-founded Apple, Inc. with Steve Wozniak left Apple in 1985 but came back in 1997 to save the company named the company Apple because he loved picking apples a naughty boy in elementary school, his teacher had to bribe him to study diagnosed with cancer in 2003, passed away in 2011 drove a silver Mercedes-Benz SL 55 AMG a master of innovation and Father of the Digital Revolution he was adopted, and his birth father was from Syria revolutionary electronics products imac, ipod, iphone, ipad loved to wear black turtlenecks and Levi s blue jeans rescued music industry by creating itunes traveled to India to find spiritual enlightenment, then became a Zen Buddhist co-founded Pixar Animation studios, revolutionary computer animation company Pixar s first big hit was feature-length film Toy Story salary as CEO of Apple was one dollar per year! big fan of the Beatles Pixar also made Finding Nemo, the Incredibles, Wall-E, Monsters Inc. 6

14 Stage 1 : 미리쓰기 A:. B:. C: (key ideas). A: 나의영웅 ( 자신이존경하거나동경하는인물 ) ( ) ( ) (6 ) B: Steve Jobs Steve Wozniak Apple. Mercedes Benz Benz SL 55 AMG, imac, ipod, iphone, ipad itunes Pixar Animation studios, Toy Story Pixar Finding Nemo, the Incredibles, Wall-E, Monsters Inc. Unit 1 My Heroes 7

15 Stage 2 : Organizing Make a basic outline of your paragraph Examples Steve Jobs is my hero because he was a master innovator. He was co-founder and CEO of Apple, Inc. - left Apple in 1985 but came back in 1997 to save the company - revolutionary electronics products imac, ipod, iphone, ipad - rescued music industry by creating itunes He co-founded Pixar Animation Studios - revolutionary computer animation company - first big hit feature length film Toy Story - also The Incredibles, Monsters Inc., Wall-E, Finding Nemo Stage 2 : 구성하기 (outline).. CEO imac, ipod, iphone, ipad - itunes. Pixar Animation Studios. - -, Toy Story - The Incredibles, Monsters Inc., Wall-E, Finding Nemo 8

16 Stage 3 : Writing Write a rough draft of your paragraph. Unedited Paragraph My Brilliant Hero Steve Jobs is my hero. Because he was master innovator. He was co-founded and CEO of two revolutionary electronics companies, Apple and Pixar. His first big company was Apple. After starting company he left in 1985 but came back in 1997 to save the company. He helped create amazing new electronics product such as the imac, ipod, iphone, ipad and so on. He rescued music industry by creating itunes. His another big company was Pixar Animation Studios, a revolutionary producer of computer animation films. His first big hit with Pixar was the feature length film Toy Story. After that they made many entertaining and successful computer animation films such as The Incredibles, Monsters Inc., Wall-E, Finding Nemo. I admire and respect Steve Jobs for creating these companies and making so wonderful things, and I think he is real Father of the Digital Age. Stage 4 : Revising & Editing Find somebody to read and edit your paragraph and give you feedback. Make the appropriate editing changes and rewrite your paragraph, keeping all of the feedback in mind. Edited Paragraph My Brilliant Hero Steve Jobs is my hero because he was a master innovator. He was the co-founder and CEO of two revolutionary electronics companies, Apple and Pixar. His first big company was Apple. After starting Apple he left in 1985, but came back in 1997 to save the company. At Apple he helped create amazing new electronics products such Unit 1 My Heroes 9

After that, they made many entertaining and successful computer-animated films such as The Incredibles, Monsters Inc., Wall-E, and Finding Nemo.

17 as the imac, ipod, iphone and ipad. He also rescued the music industry by creating itunes. His other big company was Pixar Animation Studios, a revolutionary producer of computer animated films. His first big hit with Pixar was the feature length film Toy Story. After that, they made many entertaining and successful computer-animated films such as The Incredibles, Monsters Inc., Wall-E, and Finding Nemo. I admire and respect Steve Jobs for creating these companies and making such wonderful things, and I think he is realy the Father of the Digital Age. Stage 3 : 글쓰기 (rough draft) Stage 4 : 수정하기 & 교정하기 A: B:.. Apple Pixar CEO. Apple Apple Apple imac, ipod, iphone, ipad. itunes. Pixar Animation Studios..,, -E,... 10

18 초보자를위한영작문 초판인쇄 2013 년 10 월 7 일초판발행 2013 년 10 월 15 일 지은이성은경발행인박철발행처한국외국어대학교출판부 서울특별시동대문구이문로 107 전화 02) ~7 팩스 02) 홈페이지 전자우편 press@hufs.ac.kr 출판등록제 6-6 호 ( ) 디자인 편집디자인퍼브 02) 인쇄 제본현문자현 031) ISBN 정가 17,000 원 * 잘못된책은교환하여드립니다. 불법복사는지적재산을훔치는범죄행위입니다. 저작권법제136조 ( 권리의침해죄 ) 에따라위반자는 5년이하의징역또는 5천만원이하의벌금에처하거나이를병과할수있습니다. 은한국외국어대학교출판부의어학및사회과학도서 Sub Brand 이다. 한국외대의영문명인 HUFS, 현명한국제전문가양성의 (International+Intelligent) 의의미를담고있으며, 휴인 ( 携引 ) 의뜻인 이끌다, 끌고나가다 라는의미처럼출판계를이끄는리더로서, 혁신의이미지를담고있다.

가정법( 假定法 )이란, 실제로 일어나지 않았거나 앞으로도 일어나지 않을 것 같은 일에 대해 자신의 의견을 밝히거나 소망을 표현하는 어법이다. 가정법은 화자의 심적 태도나 확신의 정도를 나타내는 어법이기 때문 에 조동사가 아주 요긴하게 쓰인다. 조동사가 동사 앞에

가정법( 假定法 )이란, 실제로 일어나지 않았거나 앞으로도 일어나지 않을 것 같은 일에 대해 자신의 의견을 밝히거나 소망을 표현하는 어법이다. 가정법은 화자의 심적 태도나 확신의 정도를 나타내는 어법이기 때문 에 조동사가 아주 요긴하게 쓰인다. 조동사가 동사 앞에 chapter 08 Subjunctive Mood Subjunctive Mood 가 정 법 UNIT 39 가정법 과거 UNIT 40 가정법 과거완료, 혼합 가정법 UNIT 41 I wish[as if, It s time] + 가정법 UNIT 42 주의해야 할 가정법 가정법( 假定法 )이란, 실제로 일어나지 않았거나 앞으로도 일어나지 않을 것 같은 일에 대해