2 0 0 2 3 ( IEA) IEA IEA IEA ( IEA).. ( IEP : Agr eement on an Int er nat iona l. Ener gy Pr ogr am), 318 IEA 328 IEA 1 ( IEA). 4IEA OPECOECD IEA. 19742 (de- f act o member count ry) ' 13 IEA, IEP (ECG), 11IEP OECD26 IEA. IEA IEA OECD. OECD ( IEA),, 3. 10,,,.,,,,,, (Ener gy Secur i t y),,,,,, 16,,,,,,,,,, 10.., IEA ( IEP),,. IEP IEA.,, ( 90),,, OECD. 2002,. IEA1.8% 4 IEA 2 KOREA ENERGY ECONOMICS INSTITUTE
(IEA).,, IEA IEP IEP. IEP IEP IEPIEA IEP.. IEA (Shar ed IEA IEA ( IEP) Goa l s ) IEA.,.,,.,. IEA IEA.. IEP 3 IEA 90... 7%, 10%,. IEA. IEA 1. IEP 7%, IEA.. IEP,,., IEA, IEA IEA 3 KOREA ENERGY ECONOMICS INSTITUTE
2 0 0 2 3. IEA,. <IEA > - - - IEA - 3 - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -, - - - - - - - - - 3 - - - DSM (DSM) - - - 4 KOREA ENERGY ECONOMICS INSTITUTE
..,,,,,,, 8. 2002. 7. 1. 11kWh,,, 40kWh,,, 7%, 1-2. 1990. 90 20%..,.,, EU,, <> ( ;, ) 98 99 00 600 70 420 85 510 100 600 / 21. 95%.,. 70-150kWh700 (4, 5) 15KWh, 1,500 2000. 380 3, 000.. 5 KOREA ENERGY ECONOMICS INSTITUTE
2 0 0 2 3,, 1,2.. 1-2., 200311, 12 1, 2.. 3. 16..,,, ( ) 3,4, ( )., LG. 6-1- 1 15. 1969 SK2 30-1 & 10 (Sa le & Lease Back : )... 115. 3 3.,.,, 2 3 (M&A) 6 KOREA ENERGY ECONOMICS INSTITUTE
. & 5 7 LPG. LPG() LPG.. 3 4. LG 12 ' '. 3. 11, LPG 4(2 2) LPG 40 LPG.. 6 LPG. ( ) 25. ( ),. ( ) 100. LPG. LPG LG ( ). LG.. LPG 27 LPG, LPG. LPG. LPG., (SPC). 7 KOREA ENERGY ECONOMICS INSTITUTE
2 0 0 2 3. < 3. 14> 1 67%LPG108 (30%) 27 1000. 377, 105, 96, 88, 62, 53., LPG 27,. 200111 122 ( 19%), 9912(51%), 2000245 (65%). LPG, 153 10 15%80% 77., 77 (),. ( ), 98 2000LPG5 15% 25003000 LPG6 10%(3,,, LPG 100 : 92). LPG LPG. 3.2 RV LPG. RV 364 243. 123%. RV 2000 LPG 24565%, 12634%. LPGRV 9797 10% 9814. RVLPG, 10 15,. LPG ( ). SK" RVLPG 8 KOREA ENERGY ECONOMICS INSTITUTE
"" ". < 3.21> LPG 36.5% LPG10 20051.4 LPG36.5% 1.4. LP 206 LNG. 3010 5,994. 10, 28,346 2. 8,833. 900SK 8, () S- Oi l (), 400 SK (),. 10, 5, S- Oi l 1 3, 2, 1. LPG LPG. 2 5 LPG,. < 3. 11>, LNG4 (Ber gessen Dy Asa)14500 LNG4. 64 LNG279.8m, 43.4m, 26m. NLNG 74, 3041 LNG 7 12. 38, 32 (), (), LG () 4, 30010 LNG 31 10 420 LNG. 3.7> 2 <. 9 KOREA ENERGY ECONOMICS INSTITUTE
2 0 0 2 3 (2) (3) (7) 3 122006, 5.., 32004 258, 2003 2%464. 7 TOE. 9 (WSSD, Rio+10) 2010 200126.8%201533% 9. 5., 4 2000 TOE 300 3. (ESCO). VA 5, TOE (VA)2003 80. 21, LNG, 2000 TOE (2096) (2002 2004).. 600( 84%) CDM/ J I 5.. (UNFCCC). 10 KOREA ENERGY ECONOMICS INSTITUTE
,.,... 4 2 (2002 2011) (2001 2006). 3. 11. 6 (ESCO)... 5 1 5000TOE, 2005... 3.<3.6> 28. 6..,. 1 1 KOREA ENERGY ECONOMICS INSTITUTE
2 0 0 2 3,,.. ESCO 40%60,, 3. 6600 TOE 8700 TOE. 80TOE. 2005, 69.. 3. 11. 4. < 3. 12> 9 LPG. LPG ' ' ' '. 28 227 'LP 9..., 4.,.. ' 22 51. 12 KOREA ENERGY ECONOMICS INSTITUTE
' '. ' 9 ',, 2... 1 SK(), 3, 2 4, 3 6 LG- Ca l t ex, S- oi l,, 13 5 5, 357, 57 9. 1, 3 6 5, 18( 13 6) 1,. LPG 315 5349 91.8% 59396, 16.2%. 3.22> < 7 7 (CO),,. 7.,. 3. 11,, 7 2,, ( 5, 15 ) 2 4.. 50% (SO2) 50%, (PM10), (HC), (NOx) 2 5%,. 7 7 13 KOREA ENERGY ECONOMICS INSTITUTE
2 0 0 2 3,.. 17,,, 20 ' '.. < 3.6>,... < 3.21>, 11. 9100m 3020 3kW. (50 :50). 20,. 40. 74% 12 2003.. 3kW.., 14 KOREA ENERGY ECONOMICS INSTITUTE
2006 14.<3. 12> 563 563 51. 6,,,, 100 ( ) 563. 6 14, 5 20, 2002, 159.. 20023, 103, 20034,683 51 249, 16. 4, 133. 10% 20021,685, 20032,423, 20042008 427820% 2006 58, 116., 2006 27.,, 3,..,. < 3. 11> 2006 15911%. 200614, 133. 13. ( ) 5 2002116, 5 9, 3 2003124, 2004136 851 10%, 2006 185, 2,826 70, 43,.. ( ) 15 KOREA ENERGY ECONOMICS INSTITUTE
2 0 0 2 3 5. < 3. 15>. 3. 11, 30. ( ). 12 2 3 0 200 250 30RT 30RT 34.5 RT5000 1 29.7. 500., LPG RT1( 500). 10 2001 64.2 12 161.59 201.05,..,, 39.46/.,, GHP( ) GHP GHP. 30. 7 64.2 6 34.5. 7 20%.. 3.8> < ( ) 16 KOREA ENERGY ECONOMICS INSTITUTE
3.5%. ) 2 9. 1... 12. LPG,.. (415 )... 25. <. 3. 16> 11().. 124 12(., 898 1,4231 525. ( ). 17 KOREA ENERGY ECONOMICS INSTITUTE
2 0 0 2 3. <. 3. 15>,,, 30% 50% 240KW.. ( ) 11877, 2001. () 53 7000TOE, 1151000TOE 200MW 4 345KV1000MW 614000TOE.,. (HVDC) 83400, 1661, 76000 5851 4190., KEDO 66.. 135, 250 115.. 2. 3. 11 10 10 (). 2010 4437MW 2319MW, 2950MW 4800MW 28MW 2000MW(KEDO) 12 9 5 436500. 154KV 24000,. 1300MW, 10. 18 KOREA ENERGY ECONOMICS INSTITUTE
. 5.4%,. 2.0% 7597TOE2486TOE.. 4.2%. 3.2 1 1. 19 20021 13.5%, 0.3% 1899. 5TOE.,.. 1.0% 7200 1256,300kWh, 110120kWh 3.6% 488. 37. 1% 84 0.3% 229.,. LNG 20. 491TOE <. 3.20> 1 1.,,. 1 2424,400kWh 12 229kWh 5.8%. 1. 1 594,500kWh 24.5%2 534,800kWh7 10 10. 48900kWh 10.<2.28> 19 KOREA ENERGY ECONOMICS INSTITUTE
2 0 0 2 3 LGSK() ( ) 20. S- Oi l10. LG 60, SK(), 7 3 020, LGSK() 1155 1175 1173 1193 S- Oi l1160,.. 15 20. 2. 3. 11.. 7 20. <3.20>. SK150 1 10, 20. 434 444, 419 429, 557 577. LG 160 1 15, 30. S- Oi l2 1530. /. 2 0 KOREA ENERGY ECONOMICS INSTITUTE