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A study on the globalization strategy of korean traditional temple food that it rediscovered the value of the Buddhist temple foods to globalize and c

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Vol.7, No.2, February (2017), pp. 599-609 http://dx.doi.org/10.14257/ajmahs.2017.02.84 ํฌ์ผ“๋งˆ์Šคํฌ๋ฅผ์ด์šฉํ•œ๊ธฐ๋ณธ์‹ฌํ์†Œ์ƒ์ˆ ์งˆํ–ฅ์ƒ์—ฐ๊ตฌ ์ด์žฌ๋ฏผ ์œคํ˜•์™„ ์š”์•ฝ ์ด์—ฐ๊ตฌ๋Š”๋ณ‘์›์ „์‹ฌ์ •์ง€ํ™˜์ž์—๊ฒŒํฌ์ผ“๋งˆ์Šคํฌ๋ฅผ์žก๋Š”์†์˜๋ชจ์–‘์—๋”ฐ๋ฅธ์ธ๊ณตํ˜ธํก์˜์งˆํ–ฅ์ƒ์„์•Œ์•„๋ณด๊ณ ์žํ•˜์˜€๋‹ค์—ฐ๊ตฌ๋Œ€์ƒ์œผ๋กœ๋Š”์ž๊ฒฉ์„์ทจ๋“ํ•œ์‘๊ธ‰๊ตฌ์กฐ๊ณผํ•™์ƒ๋ช…์„๋Œ€์ƒ์œผ๋กœ์„์ด์šฉํ•˜์—ฌ๋ถ„์„ํ•˜์˜€๋‹ค์—ฐ๊ตฌ๊ฒฐ๊ณผ๋Œ€์ƒ์ž๊ฐ€๋Š๋ผ๋Š”ํ‰์†Œ์˜์ธ๊ณตํ˜ธํก์ •๋„๋Š”๋ณดํ†ต์ด๋‹ค๊ฐ€๋ช…์œผ๋กœ๊ฐ€์žฅ๋งŽ์•˜์œผ๋ฉฐ์ธ๊ณตํ˜ธํก๋ฐฉ๋ฒ•์œผ๋กœ๋Š”๊ธฐ์กด์•ˆ๋ฉด์ „์ฒด์••๋ฐ•ํ•˜๋Š”๋ฐฉ์‹์ด๋ช…์ ์••๋ฐ•๋ฒ•์ด๋ช…์œผ๋กœ๋‚˜ํƒ€๋‚ฌ๋‹ค์ ์••๋ฐ•๋ฒ•์„์‚ฌ์šฉํ•˜์—ฌํ˜ธํก์„ํ•˜์˜€์„๋•Œํ˜ธํก๋Ÿ‰์ด์ฆ๊ฐ€ํ•˜์˜€์œผ๋ฉฐ์ •์ƒํ˜ธํกํšŸ์ˆ˜๋„์ฆ๊ฐ€ํ•˜์˜€๋‹ค๊ทธ๊ฒฐ๊ณผ์ธ๊ณตํ˜ธํก์ ์ˆ˜๊ฐ€ํ–ฅ์ƒ๋˜์—ˆ์Œ์„์•Œ์ˆ˜์žˆ์—ˆ๋‹ค๋ณ‘์›์ „์‹ฌ์ •์ง€ํ™˜์ž์—๊ฒŒ์ธ๊ณตํ˜ธํก์„ํฌํ•จํ•œ์‹ฌํ์†Œ์ƒ์ˆ ์—์„œ๋Š”์ ์••๋ฐ•๋ฒ•์„์ ์šฉํ•ด๋ณผํ•„์š”๊ฐ€์žˆ๋‹ค๋”ฐ๋ผ์„œ์—ฐ๊ตฌ์ž๋Š”ํ˜„์žฅ์—์„œ์ผ๋ฐ˜์ธ๋“ค๋„์‰ฝ๊ฒŒ์ ‘๊ทผ์ด๊ฐ€๋Šฅํ•œํฌ์ผ“๋งˆ์Šคํฌ๋ฅผ์ด์šฉํ•˜์—ฌ์ธ๊ณตํ˜ธํก์˜์งˆ์„ํ–ฅ์ƒ์‹œํ‚ค๊ณ ์žํ•˜์˜€๋‹คํ˜„์žฅ์—์„œ์˜์ธ๊ณตํ˜ธํก์˜์ •ํ™•๋„๊ธฐ๋ณธ์‹ฌํ์†Œ์ƒ์ˆ ์˜์งˆ์„ํ–ฅ์ƒ์‹œํ‚ค๊ณ ์ƒ์กดํ‡ด์›์œจ์„๋†’์ผ์ˆ˜์žˆ์„๊ฒƒ์œผ๋กœ์‚ฌ๋ฃŒ๋œ๋‹คํ•ต์‹ฌ์–ด์‹ฌํ์†Œ์ƒ์ˆ ํฌ์ผ“๋งˆ์Šคํฌ๊ธฐ์กด๋ฐฉ๋ฒ•์ ์••๋ฐ•๋ฒ•์งˆ๊ด€๋ฆฌ Abstract This study was conducted to examine the effects of changes in hand positions that hold the mask in existing method of CPR using pocket mask for a better to patient during cardiac arrest, and collected data from 43 students studying emergency rescue with BLS-Provider qualification. Collected data was analyzed using SPSS 21.0 program. As a result, the traditional Method full pressure that the 17 of the target (39.5%) perceived was normal, which was the highest, and in terms of CPR method, 21 (48.4%) responded to the existing method of applying traditional Method full pressure and 14 (32.6%) responded to the 4 point pressure method(new method). When the 4 point pressure was used in breathing, the respiration volume increased (t=-2.648, p=.011), and the respiratory rate increased as Received (December 27, 2016), Review Result (January 10, 2017) Accepted (January 17, 2017), Published (February 28, 2017) ์ด๋…ผ๋ฌธ์€ ๋…„๋„๊ด‘์ฃผ๋ณด๊ฑด๋Œ€ํ•™๊ต๊ต๋‚ด์—ฐ๊ตฌ๋น„์˜์ง€์›์„๋ฐ›์•„์ˆ˜ํ–‰๋œ์—ฐ๊ตฌ์ž„ Copyright 2017 HSST 599

well (t=-2.550, p=.015). As a result, the total lung score increased (t=-2.187, p=.034). Therefore, in order to increase the effects of artificial respiration in CPR, the 4 point pressure suggested in this study should be more aggressively applied in addition to the existing method. Keywords : CPR, Pocket mask, traditional Method, 4 point method, Quality improvement ์—ฐ๊ตฌ์˜ํ•„์š”์„ฑ ์„œ๋ก  ์‹ฌ์ •์ง€๋ž€์›์ธ์—๊ด€๊ณ„์—†์ด์‹ฌ์žฅ๋ฐ•๋™์ด์ •์ง€๋˜์–ด๋ฐœ์ƒํ•˜๋Š”์ƒํƒœ๋ฅผ๋งํ•œ๋‹คํ˜„๋Œ€์‚ฌํšŒ์—์„œ๊ธ‰์„ฑ์‹ฌ์ •์ง€๋Š”์ธ๊ตฌ์˜๊ณ ๋ นํ™”์™€์‹ฌํ˜ˆ๊ด€๊ณ„์งˆํ™˜์˜๊ธ‰๊ฒฉํ•œ์ฆ๊ฐ€๋กœ์ธํ•ด๋…„๋ช…๋…„๋ช…๋…„๋ช…์œผ๋กœ๋งค๋…„์•ฝ๊ฐ€๋Ÿ‰์ฆ๊ฐ€๋˜๊ณ ์žˆ๋Š”์ƒํ™ฉ์ด๋‹ค๋ณ‘์›๋ฐ–์—์„œ์‹ฌ์ •์ง€ํ™˜์ž๋ฅผ๋ชฉ๊ฒฉํ–ˆ์„๋•Œ์ตœ์ดˆ๋ชฉ๊ฒฉ์ž์—์˜ํ•œ์‹ฌํ์†Œ์ƒ์ˆ ์‹œํ–‰์€ํ™˜์ž์˜์ƒ์กด์—๋งค์šฐ์ค‘์š”ํ•œ์š”์†Œ์ด๋‹ค์ด๋Ÿฌํ•œ๋ณ‘์›๋ฐ–์‹ฌ์ •์ง€ํ™˜์ž์˜์ƒ์กดํ‡ด์›์œจ์„๋†’์ด๊ธฐ์œ„ํ•œ๋‹ค์–‘ํ•œ์—ฐ๊ตฌ๋“ค์ด์‹œ๋„๋˜์–ด์ง€๊ณ ์žˆ๋‹ค์‹ฌํ์†Œ์ƒ์ˆ ์ค‘์ธ๊ณตํ˜ธํก์€์ˆœํ™˜๋ถ€์ „์œผ๋กœ์ธํ•ดํ—ˆํ˜ˆ์ƒํƒœ์—๋น ์ง„์‹ ์ฒด์กฐ์ง์—์ ์ ˆํ•œ์–‘์˜์‚ฐ์†Œ๋ฅผ๊ณต๊ธ‰ํ•ด์ฃผ๊ณ ๋Œ€์‚ฌํ›„๋ฐœ์ƒํ•œ์ด์‚ฐํ™”ํƒ„์†Œ๋ฅผ๋ฐฐ์ถœ์‹œํ‚ค๋Š”์ค‘์š”ํ•œ์—ญํ• ์„ํ•˜๋ฏ€๋กœ์‹ฌ์ •์ง€ํ™˜์ž์—์„œ์ ์ ˆํ•œ์ธ๊ณตํ˜ธํก์˜์ œ๊ณต์€์–‘์งˆ์˜๊ฐ€์Šด์••๋ฐ•๊ณผํ•จ๊ป˜์‹ฌํ์†Œ์ƒ์ˆ ์‹œํ–‰์—์„œํ•„์ˆ˜์ ์ธ์š”์†Œ์ค‘ํ•˜๋‚˜์ด๋‹ค์‹ฌ์ •์ง€์ดˆ๊ธฐ๋‡Œ์™€์‹ฌ์žฅ์œผ๋กœ์˜์‚ฐ์†Œ๊ณต๊ธ‰์€์ธ๊ณตํ˜ธํก์„ํ†ตํ•œ๋™๋งฅํ˜ˆ์˜์‚ฐ์†Œํ•จ๋Ÿ‰์œ ์ง€๋ณด๋‹ค๋Š”๊ฐ€์Šด์••๋ฐ•์„ํ†ตํ•œํ˜ˆ๋ฅ˜๋Ÿ‰์—์˜ํ•ด์ขŒ์šฐ๋˜๋ฏ€๋กœ๊ฐ€์Šด์••๋ฐ•์ด์ธ๊ณตํ˜ธํก๋ณด๋‹ค์ค‘์š”ํ•œ์ง€ํ‘œ๋กœ์ธ์‹๋˜์–ด์™”๋‹ค๋”ฐ๋ผ์„œ์‹ฌํ์†Œ์ƒ์ˆ ์—๊ด€ํ•œ์—ฐ๊ตฌ๋Š”๊ฐ€์Šด์••๋ฐ•์˜์œ„์น˜๋ฐฉ๋ฒ•์†๋„๋“ฑ์ฃผ๋กœ๊ฐ€์Šด์••๋ฐ•์—๋Œ€ํ•˜์—ฌ์—ฐ๊ตฌ๊ฐ€์ง„ํ–‰๋˜๊ณ ์žˆ๋‹ค์ธ๊ณตํ˜ธํก์€๋น„๋ก์ƒ๋ฆฌํ•™์ ์ค‘์š”์„ฑ์ด๊ฐ์†Œํ•˜์˜€์–ด๋„๊ฐ€์Šด์••๋ฐ•์˜์งˆ์—์˜ํ–ฅ์„๋ฏธ์น ์ˆ˜์žˆ์œผ๋ฉฐ์‹ฌ์‹ค์„ธ๋™๋ฐœ์ƒํ›„์žฅ์‹œ๊ฐ„์ด๊ฒฝ๊ณผํ•˜์˜€๊ฑฐ๋‚˜์งˆ์‹์„ฑ์‹ฌ์ •์ง€๊ฐ€๋ฐœ์ƒํ•œ๊ฒฝ์šฐ์—๋Š”ํ™˜์ž๊ฐ€์ €์‚ฐ์†Œํ˜ˆ์ฆ์ด๋ฏ€๋กœ์ธ๊ณตํ˜ธํก์˜์ค‘์š”์„ฑ์ด๋†’์•„์ง„๋‹ค๋˜ํ•œ์‘๊ธ‰์ƒํ™ฉ์ด๋ฐœ์ƒํ•˜๊ณ ์‘๊ธ‰๊ตฌ์กฐ์‚ฌ๊ฐ€์‚ฌ๊ณ ํ˜„์žฅ์—๋„๋‹ฌํ•˜๊ธฐ๊นŒ์ง€๋Š”์ตœ์†Œ๋ถ„์ด์ƒ์†Œ์š”๋˜๋ฏ€๋กœํ™˜์ž์˜์ƒํƒœ๋‚˜์ƒํ™ฉ์—๋งž๋Š”์ธ๊ณตํ˜ธํก๋ฐฉ๋ฒ•์˜์ค‘์š”์„ฑ์ด๋”์šฑ๋†’์•„์ง€๊ณ ์žˆ๋‹ค์„ ํ–‰์—ฐ๊ตฌ์—์„œ๋Š”์‹ฌํ์†Œ์ƒ์ˆ ํšจ๊ณผ์ˆ˜ํ–‰์ •ํ™•๋„ํ˜ˆ๋ฅ˜๋ณ€ํ™”๋“ฑ๊ฐ€์Šด์••๋ฐ•์—๊ด€ํ•œ์—ฐ๊ตฌ๋Š”ํ™œ๋ฐœํžˆ์ง„ํ–‰๋˜๊ณ ์žˆ์œผ๋‚˜ํ˜ธํก๊ณผ๊ด€๋ จ๋œ์—ฐ๊ตฌ๋Š”์ด์ฐฝํ›ˆ์™ธ๊น€๊ฒฝ์•„์™ธ๋“ฑ๋งŽ์ง€์•Š์€์‹ค์ •์ด๋‹ค๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ ํฌ์ผ“๋งˆ์Šคํฌ๋ฅผ์ด์šฉํ•œ์ธ๊ณตํ˜ธํก์˜์•ˆ๋ฉด๋ฐ€์ฐฉ๋ฐฉ๋ฒ•์€์„ธ๋ถ€์ ์ธ๋‚ด์šฉ์ด๊ณ ๋ ค๋˜์ง€๋ชปํ•˜์˜€๋‹ค๋”ฐ๋ผ์„œ์—ฐ๊ตฌ์ž๋Š”ํ˜„์žฅ์—์„œ์ผ๋ฐ˜์ธ๋“ค๋„์‰ฝ๊ฒŒ์ ‘๊ทผ์ด๊ฐ€๋Šฅํ•œํฌ์ผ“๋งˆ์Šคํฌ๋ฅผ์ด์šฉํ•˜์—ฌ์ธ๊ณตํ˜ธํก์˜์งˆ์„ํ–ฅ์ƒ์‹œํ‚ค๊ณ ์ž์‹คํ—˜์—ฐ๊ตฌ๋ฅผ์‹ค์‹œํ•˜์˜€๋‹ค 600 Copyright 2017 HSST

์—ฐ๊ตฌ์˜๋ชฉ์  Vol.7, No.2, February (2017) ๋ณธ์—ฐ๊ตฌ๋Š”ํฌ์ปท๋งˆ์Šคํฌ์‚ฌ์šฉ๋ฐฉ๋ฒ•์˜๋ณ€ํ™”๋กœ์ผํšŒํ˜ธํก๋Ÿ‰์˜๋ณ€ํ™”์™€๊ธฐ๋ณธ์‹ฌํ์†Œ์ƒ์ˆ ์งˆ์—๋ฏธ์น˜๋Š”์˜ํ–ฅ์„์•Œ์•„๋ณด๊ณ ํฌ์ผ“๋งˆ์Šคํฌ๋ฅผ์ด์šฉํ•œ๊ธฐ๋ณธ์‹ฌํ์†Œ์ƒ์ˆ ์‹œํ–‰ํ•˜๋Š”๋ฐ์ •ํ™•ํ•œ์ธ๊ณตํ˜ธํก๊ณผ๊ฐ€์Šด์••๋ฐ•์—๋Œ€ํ•œ์งˆ์„ํŒŒ์•…ํ•˜์—ฌ๊ธฐ์ดˆ์ž๋ฃŒ๋ฅผ์ œ๊ณตํ•˜๊ณ ์žํ•œ๋‹ค ์—ฐ๊ตฌ๋Œ€์ƒ๋ฐ์—ฐ๊ตฌ๊ธฐ๊ฐ„ ์—ฐ๊ตฌ๋ฐฉ๋ฒ• ๊ต์œก์˜๋Œ€์ƒ์ž๋Š”์‹ฌํ์†Œ์ƒ์ˆ ๊ต์œก์„๋ฐ›์€๊ฒฝํ—˜์ด์žˆ์œผ๋ฉฐ๋Œ€ํ•™์ƒ์œผ๋กœ์—ฐ๊ตฌ์˜๋ชฉ์ ์„์ดํ•ดํ•˜๊ณ ์ฐธ์—ฌ์—๋™์˜ํ•œํ•™์ƒ๋…„์›”์ผ์›”์ผ๊นŒ์ง€์ˆ˜์ง‘๋˜์—ˆ๋‹ค ์ž๊ฒฉ์„์ทจ๋“ํ•œ์‹œ์†Œ์žฌ๋ช…์„์„ ๋ฐœํ•˜์˜€๋‹ค๋ณธ์—ฐ๊ตฌ์˜์ž๋ฃŒ๋Š” ์—ฐ๊ตฌ๋„๊ตฌ ์‹ฌํ์†Œ์ƒ์ˆ ์งˆ์ธก์ •๋„๊ตฌ ๋ณธ์—ฐ๊ตฌ๋Š” ์—์„œ์ œ๊ณตํ•˜๋Š” ๋ฒ•์„๊ธฐ์กด์•ˆ๋ฉด์ „์ฒด์••๋ฐ•ํ•˜๋Š”๋ฐฉ๋ฒ• ๊ณผ์ƒˆ๋กœ์šด๋ฐฉ๋ฒ•์ ์••๋ฐ•๋ฒ•์œผ๋กœ๋‚˜๋ˆ„์–ด์ง„ํ–‰ ํ•˜์˜€๋‹ค ์ ์••๋ฐ•๋ฒ•์€ํฌ์ผ“๋งˆ์Šคํฌ ๋ถ€๋ถ„์˜์ •์ ์„์••๋ฐ•ํ•˜์—ฌํ”ผํ—˜์ž์˜ํ”ผ๋กœ๋ฅผ์ค„์ด๋ฉด์„œ ์ •ํ™•ํ•œ์ธ๊ณตํ˜ธํก์„ํ•˜๊ณ ์žํ•˜์˜€๋‹คํฌ์ผ“๋งˆ์Šคํฌ๊ณณ์˜์••๋ฐ•์ ์„์••๋ฐ•ํ–ˆ์„๊ฒฝ์šฐ๊ณต๊ธฐ๊ฐ€์ƒˆ์ง€์•Š๊ณ  ์˜ฌ๋ฐ”๋ฅธ์ธ๊ณตํ˜ธํก์ด๊ฐ€๋Šฅํ–ˆ๋‹ค ๊ทธ๋ฆผ๊ธฐ์กด์•ˆ๋ฉด์ „์ฒด์••๋ฐ•ํ•˜๋Š”๋ฐฉ๋ฒ•๊ธฐ์กด๋ฐฉ๋ฒ•์•ˆ๋ฉด์ „์ฒด์••๋ฐ• Copyright 2017 HSST 601

๊ทธ๋ฆผ ์  ์••๋ฐ•๋ฒ• ์ƒˆ๋กœ์šด ๋ฐฉ๋ฒ• ์  ์••๋ฐ• ์‹คํ—˜์„ ์ •ํ™•์„ฑ์„ ์œ„ํ•ด ์„ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•˜์˜€์œผ๋ฉฐ ํฌ์ผ“๋งˆ์Šคํฌ ์ ์šฉ์‹œ๊ฐ„ ์ผํšŒํ˜ธํก๋Ÿ‰ ๋ถˆ์–ด๋„ฃ๋Š” ์‹œ๊ฐ„ ๊ฐ€์Šด์••๋ฐ• ์ค‘ ์ธ๊ณตํ˜ธํก์‹œ๊ฐ„ ์„ ์†Œํ”„ํŠธ์›จ์–ด๋ฅผ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•˜์—ฌ ์‹ค์‹œ๊ฐ„์œผ๋กœ ์ธก์ •ํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์—ˆ๋‹ค ํฌ์ผ“๋งˆ์Šคํฌ๋Š” ์˜ ํฌ์ผ“๋งˆ ์Šคํฌ ๋ฅผ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•˜์˜€๋‹ค ์ธก์ • ๋„๊ตฌ๋ฅผ ์ด์šฉํ•œ ํ‰๊ฐ€ ์ค‘ ์ธ๊ณตํ˜ธํก์€ ํ‰๊ท ํ˜ธํก๋Ÿ‰ ์ดํ˜ธํกํšŸ์ˆ˜ ์ •ํ™•๋„ ํšŒ ์ •ํ™•๋„ ๋ฅผ ํ‰๊ฐ€ํ•ญ๋ชฉ ์œผ๋กœ ์ด๋ฃจ์–ด์กŒ์œผ๋ฉฐ ๊ฐ€์Šด์••๋ฐ•์€ ํ‰๊ท ๊นŠ์ด ํ‰๊ท ์••๋ฐ•์†๋„ ํšŒ ์ด์••๋ฐ•ํšŸ์ˆ˜ ์ •ํ™•๋„ ํšŒ ์ •ํ™• ๋„ ๋ฅผ ํ‰๊ฐ€ํ•ญ๋ชฉ์œผ๋กœ ์ •ํ•˜์˜€๋‹ค ๊ทธ๋ฆผ 602 ์ „์‹ ์žฅ๋น„ ๋ฌด์„  ๋ธ”๋ฃจํˆฌ์Šค ์ˆ˜ํ–‰๋ชจ์Šต Copyright 2017 HSST

Vol.7, No.2, February (2017) ์„ค๋ฌธ๋„๊ตฌ์„ค๋ฌธ์€์ผ๋ฐ˜์ ํŠน์„ฑ๋ฐํฌ์ผ“๋งˆ์Šคํฌ์žก๋Š”๋ฐฉ๋ฒ•์—๋Œ€ํ•œ๊ธฐ์กด์•ˆ๋ฉด์ „์ฒด์••๋ฐ•ํ•˜๋Š”๋ฐฉ๋ฒ•๊ณผ์ƒˆ๋กœ์šด์ ์••๋ฐ•๋ฒ•์—๋Œ€ํ•œ์œ ์šฉ์„ฑ์กฐ์‚ฌ์„ค๋ฌธ์œผ๋กœ๊ธฐ์กด๋ฐฉ๋ฒ•๊ณผ์ƒˆ๋กœ์šด๋ฐฉ๋ฒ•์˜์žฅ๋‹จ์ ์„์•Œ์ˆ˜์žˆ๋„๋ก๊ตฌ์„ฑํ•˜์˜€์œผ๋ฉฐ์„œ์ˆ ํ˜•๋ฌธํ•ญ์„๋„ฃ์–ด๊ตฌ์ฒด์ ์œผ๋กœ์ž‘์„ฑํ• ์ˆ˜์žˆ๋„๋กํ•˜์˜€๋‹ค ์—ฐ๊ตฌ์ ˆ์ฐจ ๋ณธ์—ฐ๊ตฌ๋Š”ํฌ์ผ“๋งˆ์Šคํฌ๋ฅผ์ด์šฉํ•˜์—ฌํ๋กœ์ „๋‹ฌ๋˜๋Š”ํ˜ธํก๋Ÿ‰์„์„์ด์šฉํ•˜์—ฌ๋น„๊ต๋ถ„์„์œผ๋กœ์„ค๊ณ„๋˜์—ˆ๋‹ค์‹ฌํ์†Œ์ƒ์ˆ ์€์„๊ทธ๋Œ€๋กœ๋”ฐ๋ž์œผ๋ฉฐ๊ฐ€์Šด์••๋ฐ•๊ณผ์ธ๊ณตํ˜ธํก์˜๋น„์œจ์€๋กœ์ฃผ๊ธฐ์‹œํ–‰ํ•˜์˜€๋‹ค์ด์‹คํ—˜์˜๋ชฉ์ ์—๋”ฐ๋ผ๊ธฐ์กด์ธ๊ณตํ˜ธํก๋ฐฉ๋ฒ•์œผ๋กœ์‹ฌํ์†Œ์ƒ์ˆ ์„์‹œํ–‰ํ•œํ›„ํ•˜๋ฃจ์˜์‹œ๊ฐ„์„์ฃผ์–ด์ถฉ๋ถ„ํ•œํœด์‹์„์ทจํ• ์ˆ˜์žˆ๋„๋กํ•˜์˜€์œผ๋ฉฐ์ดํ›„์ƒˆ๋กœ์šด์ธ๊ณตํ˜ธํก๋ฐฉ๋ฒ•์œผ๋กœ์‹ฌํ์†Œ์ƒ์ˆ ์„์‹ค์‹œํ• ์ˆ˜์žˆ๋„๋ก์ง„ํ–‰ํ•˜์˜€๋‹ค ์ž๋ฃŒ๋ถ„์„ ์ด์—ฐ๊ตฌ์˜์ž๋ฃŒ๋Š” ์„์ด์šฉํ•˜์—ฌํ†ต๊ณ„๋ถ„์„ํ•˜์˜€๋‹ค ์—ฐ๊ตฌ๊ฒฐ๊ณผ ๋Œ€์ƒ์ž์˜์ผ๋ฐ˜์ ํŠน์„ฑ ์—ฐ๊ตฌ์˜๋Œ€์ƒ์ž์˜์ผ๋ฐ˜์ ํŠน์„ฑ์€ํ‘œ์™€๊ฐ™๋‹ค์ฐธ์—ฌํ•œ๋Œ€์ƒ์ž๋Š”๋‚จ์ž๋ช…์—ฌ์ž๋ช…์œผ๋กœ์ด๋ช…์ด์—ˆ์œผ๋ฉฐ๋Œ€์ƒ์ž์˜ํ‰๊ท ๋‚˜์ด๋Š”์„ธ์‹ ์žฅ์€๋ชธ๋ฌด๊ฒŒ๋Š”์ด์—ˆ๋‹ค ํ‘œ ์ผ๋ฐ˜์ ํŠน์„ฑ Copyright 2017 HSST 603

ํฌ์ผ“๋งˆ์Šคํฌ์‚ฌ์šฉ๋ฐฉ๋ฒ•์—๋”ฐ๋ฅธ์œ ์šฉ์„ฑ ๋‘๊ฐ€์ง€ํฌ์ผ“๋งˆ์Šคํฌ๋ฅผ์‚ฌ์šฉ๋ฒ•์˜์ฐจ์ด๋ฅผ๊ฒฝํ—˜ํ•œํ›„์œ ์šฉ์„ฑ์—๋Œ€ํ•œ์งˆ๋ฌธ์€ํ‘œ์™€๊ฐ™๋‹ค ๋Œ€์ƒ์ž๊ฐ€๋Š๋ผ๋Š”ํ‰์†Œ์ธ๊ณตํ˜ธํก์˜์œ ์šฉ์„ฑ์˜์ •๋„๋Š”๋ณดํ†ต์ด๋‹ค๊ฐ€ ๋ช… ์œผ๋กœ๊ฐ€์žฅ๋งŽ์•˜์œผ ๋ฉฐ์ž˜๋˜์—ˆ๋‹ค ๋ช… ๋กœ๋‚˜ํƒ€๋‚ฌ๋‹ค์•ˆ๋ฉด์ „์ฒด๋ฅผ์••๋ฐ•ํ•˜๋Š”๋ฐฉ๋ฒ•์ด์•ˆ์ •์ ์ธ๊ฐ€์—๋Œ€ํ•œ์งˆ๋ฌธ์€๋Œ€ ์ฒด๋กœ์•ˆ์ •์ ์ด๋‹ค๊ฐ€ ๋ช… ๋ณดํ†ต์ด๋‹ค๊ฐ€ ๋ช… ๋กœ๋‚˜ํƒ€๋‚ฌ๋‹ค์‚ฌ์šฉํ•˜๊ธฐ์‰ฌ์šด์ธ๊ณตํ˜ธํก๋ฐฉ ๋ฒ•์—๋Œ€ํ•œ์งˆ๋ฌธ์œผ๋กœ๋Š”์œผ๋กœ๊ธฐ์กด์•ˆ๋ฉด์ „์ฒด์••๋ฐ•ํ•˜๋Š”๋ฐฉ๋ฒ•์ดํŽธํ•˜๋‹ค๊ณ ๋‹ตํ•œ๋Œ€์ƒ์ž๋Š” ๋ช… ์ด์—ˆ์œผ๋ฉฐ ์ ์••๋ฐ•๋ฒ•์ดํŽธํ•˜๋‹ค๊ณ ๋‹ตํ•œ๋Œ€์ƒ์ž๋Š” ๋ช… ์œผ๋กœ๋‚˜ํƒ€๋‚ฌ๋‹ค๊ธฐ์กด์•ˆ๋ฉด์ „์ฒด์••๋ฐ• ํ•˜๋Š”๋ฐฉ๋ฒ•์ดํŽธํ•˜๋‹ค๊ณ ๋Š๋ผ๋Š”์ด์œ ์—๋Œ€ํ•ด์„œ๋Š”์ต์ˆ™ํ•˜๋‹ค๋Š”๋‹ต๋ณ€์ด ๋ช… ์œผ๋กœ๊ฐ€์žฅ๋†’๊ฒŒ๋‚˜ ํƒ€๋‚ฌ์œผ๋ฉฐ์ ์••๋ฐ•๋ฒ•์ดํŽธํ•˜๋‹ค๊ณ ๋Š๋ผ๋Š”์ด์œ ์—๋Œ€ํ•ด์„œ๋Š”๊ณต๊ธฐ๊ฐ€์ƒˆ์ง€์•Š๋Š”๋‹ค๊ณ  ๋ช… ์ด ๋‹ต๋ณ€ํ•˜์˜€๋‹ค์ ์••๋ฐ•๋ฒ•์ด๋ถˆํŽธํ•œ์ด์œ ๋Š”์ต์ˆ™ํ•˜์ง€์•Š๋‹ค๊ฐ€ ๋ช… ์œผ๋กœ๊ฐ€์žฅ๋†’๊ฒŒ๋‚˜ํƒ€๋‚ฌ๊ณ  ์†๊ฐ€๋ฝ์—์‹ ๊ฒฝ์ด๋”์“ฐ์—ฌ์ง„๋‹ค๊ฐ€ ๋ช… ์†์—ํž˜์ด๋”๋งŽ์ด๋“ค์–ด๊ฐ„๋‹ค๋ช… ์ˆœ์œผ๋กœ๋‚˜ํƒ€ ๋‚ฌ๋‹ค ํ‘œ ํฌ์ผ“๋งˆ์Šคํฌ์‚ฌ์šฉ๋ฐฉ๋ฒ•์—๋”ฐ๋ฅธ์œ ์šฉ์„ฑ 604 Copyright 2017 HSST

Vol.7, No.2, February (2017) ํฌ์ผ“๋งˆ์Šคํฌ๊ธฐ์กด์‚ฌ์šฉ๋ฐฉ๋ฒ•๊ณผ์ƒˆ๋กœ์šด๋ฐฉ๋ฒ•์—๋”ฐ๋ฅธํšจ๊ณผ์ฐจ์ด ํฌ์ผ“๋งˆ์Šคํฌ๋ฅผ๊ธฐ์กด์•ˆ๋ฉด์ „์ฒด์••๋ฐ•ํ•˜๋Š”๋ฐฉ์‹์œผ๋กœ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•˜์—ฌ์‹ค์‹œํ•œ์‹ฌํ์†Œ์ƒ์ˆ ์˜๊ฒฐ๊ณผ์™€์ƒˆ๋กœ์šด ๋ฐฉ๋ฒ•์ ์••๋ฐ•๋ฒ•์„์‚ฌ์šฉํ•˜์—ฌ์‹ค์‹œํ•œ์‹ฌํ์†Œ์ƒ์ˆ ์˜๊ฒฐ๊ณผ๋Š”ํ‘œ๊ณผ๊ฐ™๋‹ค ํ์˜์ „์ฒด์ ์ˆ˜๋Š”ํ˜ธํก์„์ƒˆ๋กœ์šด๋ฐฉ๋ฒ•์œผ๋กœ์ง„ํ–‰ํ•˜์˜€์„๋•Œ ๊ฐ€๊ธฐ์กด๋ฐฉ๋ฒ•์œผ๋กœ์ง„ํ–‰ํ•˜ ์˜€์„๋•Œ ๋ณด๋‹ค์ ์ˆ˜๊ฐ€๋†’์€๊ฒƒ์œผ๋กœ๋‚˜ํƒ€๋‚ฌ์œผ๋ฉฐ ํ˜ธํก๋Ÿ‰์€์ƒˆ๋กœ์šด๋ฐฉ๋ฒ• ์œผ๋กœ์ง„ํ–‰ํ•˜์˜€์„๋•Œ๊ฐ€๊ธฐ์กด๋ฐฉ๋ฒ• ๋ณด๋‹ค์ ์ˆ˜๊ฐ€๋†’์€๊ฒƒ์œผ๋กœ๋‚˜ํƒ€๋‚ฌ๋‹ค ๋˜ํ•œ์ •์ƒํ˜ธํกํšŸ์ˆ˜๋Š”์ƒˆ๋กœ์šด๋ฐฉ๋ฒ•์œผ๋กœ์ง„ํ–‰ํ•˜์˜€์„๋•Œ ๊ฐ€๊ธฐ์กด๋ฐฉ๋ฒ•์œผ ๋กœ์ง„ํ–‰ํ•˜์˜€์„๋•Œ ๋ณด๋‹ค์ ์ˆ˜๊ฐ€๋†’๊ฒŒ๋‚˜ํƒ€๋‚ฌ๋‹ค ํ‘œ ํฌ์ผ“๋งˆ์Šคํฌ์‚ฌ์šฉ๋ฐฉ๋ฒ•์—๋”ฐ๋ฅธํšจ๊ณผ์ฐจ์ด Copyright 2017 HSST 605

๋…ผ์˜ ๋ณ‘์›์ „๊ธฐ๋ณธ์‹ฌํ์†Œ์ƒ์ˆ ์˜์งˆ์ ์ˆ˜์ค€์„๋†’์ด๊ธฐ์œ„ํ•ด์„œ๋งŽ์€์—ฐ๊ตฌ๋“ค์ด์ง€์†๋˜์–ด์™”์œผ๋ฉฐ๊ฐ€์ด๋“œ ๋ผ์ธ๋„๋…„๋งˆ๋‹ค๋ณ€๊ฒฝ๋˜๊ณ ์žˆ๋‹ค ์ด์—์ €์ž๋Š”ํฌ์ผ“๋งˆ์Šคํฌ์ƒˆ๋กœ์šด์‚ฌ์šฉ๋ฐฉ๋ฒ•์„์ œ์‹œํ•˜๊ณ ์žํ•˜์˜€๋‹ค ๋ณธ์—ฐ๊ตฌ๋Š”์‹ฌํ์†Œ์ƒ์ˆ ์„๊ฒฝํ—˜ํ•œ์ ์žˆ๋Š”์ผ๋ถ€์ง€์—ญํ•™์ƒ๋“ค์„๋Œ€์ƒ์œผ๋กœํฌ์ผ“๋งˆ์Šคํฌ์‚ฌ์šฉ๋ฐฉ๋ฒ•์„ ๊ธฐ์กด์•ˆ๋ฉด์ „์ฒด์••๋ฐ•ํ•˜๋Š”๋ฐฉ๋ฒ•๊ณผ์ƒˆ๋กœ์šด๋ฐฉ๋ฒ•์ธ์ ์••๋ฐ•๋ฒ•์„์ ์šฉํ•˜์—ฌ๊ธฐ๋ณธ์‹ฌํ์†Œ์ƒ์ˆ ์—๋ฏธ์น˜๋Š” ์˜ํ–ฅ์—๋Œ€ํ•˜์—ฌ์•Œ์•„๋ณด๊ณ ์žํ•˜์˜€๋‹ค์‹ฌํ์†Œ์ƒ์ˆ ์ค‘์ธ๊ณตํ˜ธํก์€์ค‘์š”ํ•˜์ง€๋งŒ์ •ํ™•ํ•œ์ธ๊ณตํ˜ธํก์„์ˆ˜ํ–‰ ํ•˜์ง€๋ชปํ•˜๋ฉดํ‰๊ฐ•๋‚ด์˜์••๋ ฅ์ฆ๊ฐ€๋“ฑ์˜์ด์œ ๋กœ์ธ๊ณตํ˜ธํก์—๋Œ€ํ•œ์„ ํ–‰์—ฐ๊ตฌ๊ฐ€๋ถ€์กฑํ•˜์—ฌ๋น„๊ต๊ฐ€์–ด๋ ค ์šด์‹ค์ •์ด๋‹ค๊ทธ๋Ÿฌ๋‚˜ํฌ์ผ“๋งˆ์Šคํฌ๋ฅผ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•œํ˜ธํก์€์ด๋ฏธ๋ช‡๋ช‡์—ฐ๊ตฌ์—์„œ์ง„ํ–‰์ด๋˜๊ณ ์žˆ๋‹ค ์˜ ์—ฐ๊ตฌ ์—์˜ํ•˜๋ฉด๊ตฌ๊ฐ•๋Œ€๊ตฌ๊ฐ•๊ตฌ๊ฐ•๋Œ€์•ˆ๋ฉด๋ณดํ˜ธ๊ธฐ๊ตฌ๊ฐ•๋Œ€ํฌ์ผ“๋งˆ์Šคํฌ๋ฅผ๋น„๊ตํ•œ์—ฐ๊ตฌ์—์„œํฌ ์ผ“๋งˆ์Šคํฌ๋ฅผ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•˜์—ฌ์‹คํ—˜ํ•œ๋ฐฉ๋ฒ•์ด๊ฐ€์žฅ๋›ฐ์–ด๋‚œํ™˜๊ธฐ๋ฅผ์ œ๊ณตํ•œ๋‹ค๊ณ ๋ณด๊ณ ํ•˜์˜€๋‹ค๋˜ํ•œํ˜„๊ด‘๋ก๋“ฑ ์˜์—ฐ๊ตฌ์—์˜ํ•˜๋ฉด ๋Š”์•ˆ๋ฉด๋ถ€์™€๋งˆ์Šคํฌ๋ฐ€์ฐฉ์ด์–ด๋ ค์›Œํฌ์ผ“๋งˆ์Šคํฌ๋ฅผ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•˜์—ฌํ˜ธ ํก์„์ œ๊ณตํ•˜์—ฌ์ฃผ๋Š”๊ฒƒ์ดํ™˜์ž์—๊ฒŒ์œ ํšจํ•œํ˜ธํก์„์ œ๊ณตํ•˜์—ฌ์ค€๋‹ค๊ณ ํ•˜์˜€๋‹ค ๋ฅผ์‚ฌ ์šฉํ• ๊ฒฝ์šฐ๋„ ๋ฐฉ๋ฒ•์„๊ถŒ์žฅํ•˜๊ณ ์žˆ์œผ๋‚˜๊ณต๊ธฐ๊ฐ€์ƒˆ์–ด๋‚˜๊ฐ€๋Š”๊ฒƒ์ด๊ฐ€์žฅํฐ๋ฌธ์ œ์ ์œผ๋กœ์ง€์ ๋˜๊ณ  ์žˆ๋‹ค๊ทธ๋Ÿฌ๋‚˜ ๋Š”๋ฐฑ์„์งœ์ฃผ์–ด์•ผํ•˜๊ธฐ๋•Œ๋ฌธ์—์ ์••๋ฐ•๋ฒ•์ด์ ์šฉํ•˜๊ธฐ๋Š”์–ด๋ ต๋‹ค ์ „ํ˜์ง„๋“ฑ ์˜์—ฐ๊ตฌ์—์„œ์ด๋™์ค‘์ธ๋งˆ๋„คํ‚น์—์„œ์˜ํ˜ธํก๊ณผ๋ณธ์—ฐ๊ตฌ์—์„œ๋ฐ”๋‹ฅ์—๋ˆ„์›Œ์žˆ๋Š”๋งˆ๋„คํ‚น ์—์„œ์˜ํ˜ธํก์—์ฐจ์ด๊ฐ€์žˆ์ง€๋งŒ ์„์ด์šฉํ•œ์ธ๊ณตํ˜ธํก๊ณผ ๋ฅผ๋น„๊ตํ•œ์—ฐ๊ตฌ์— ์„œ ์ด ์ด ์˜ํ˜ธํก์–‘์ด๋ณธ์—ฐ๊ตฌ์™€์œ ์‚ฌํ•˜์˜€๋‹ค๊ธฐ์กด์•ˆ๋ฉด์ „์ฒด์••๋ฐ• ํ•˜๋Š”๋ฐฉ์‹์˜ํ˜ธํก๋Ÿ‰ ๊ณผ์ ์••๋ฐ•๋ฒ•ํ˜ธํก๋Ÿ‰ ์ด๋ชจ๋‘๋‹ค๋ฅธ๊ธฐ๊ตฌ๋“ค์„์‚ฌ์šฉ ํ•œ๊ฒƒ๋ณด๋‹คํšจ๊ณผ๊ฐ€์ข‹์€๊ฒƒ์œผ๋กœ๋‚˜ํƒ€๋‚ฌ๋‹คํฌ์ผ“๋งˆ์Šคํฌ์‚ฌ์šฉ๊ฒฝํ—˜์ด์—†๋Š”๊ฐ„ํ˜ธ์‚ฌ๋ฅผ๋Œ€์ƒ์œผ๋กœํ•œ์ธ ๊ตฌ์กฐ์‹ฌํ์†Œ์ƒ์ˆ ์—ฐ๊ตฌ์—์„œ๋„ํฌ์ผ“๋งˆ์Šคํฌํ˜ธํก๋Ÿ‰์ด ๋กœ๋‚˜ํƒ€๋‚˜๋ณธ์—ฐ๊ตฌ์˜ํ˜ธํก๋Ÿ‰๊ณผ์œ ์‚ฌ ํ•˜๊ฒŒ๋‚˜ํƒ€๋‚œ๊ฒƒ์„์•Œ์ˆ˜์žˆ์—ˆ๋‹คํ”๋“ค๋ฆฌ๋Š”์ฐจ๋Ÿ‰๋‚ด์˜์ˆ˜๊ธฐ์••๋ฐ•์ด ์ •๋„๋ฐ”๋‹ฅ์—๋ˆ„์›Œ์žˆ์„ ๋•Œ์—์••๋ฐ•์ด๋ณด๋‹ค๊นŠ๊ฒŒ๋“ค์–ด๊ฐ„๋‹ค๋Š”๊ฒƒ์„์•Œ์ˆ˜์žˆ์—ˆ๋‹ค์ˆ˜๊ธฐ๋กœ๋ฐ”๋‹ฅ์—์„œ๊ฐ€์Šด์••๋ฐ•์„์‹œํ–‰ํ•œ์—ฐ๊ตฌ ์—์„œ๋„ ๋กœ๋‚˜ํƒ€๋‚˜๋ณธ์—ฐ๊ตฌ์—์„œ๋ณด๋‹ค๊ฐ€์Šด์••๋ฐ•์„์ •ํ™•ํ•˜๊ฒŒ์‹œํ–‰ํ•˜๊ณ ์žˆ๋‹ค๋Š”๊ฒƒ์„์•Œ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์—ˆ๋‹ค ์„ค๋ฌธ์ง€๋ฅผํ†ตํ•˜์—ฌ์ธ๊ณตํ˜ธํก์—๋Œ€ํ•˜์—ฌ๋Œ€์ƒ์ž๊ฐ€๋Š๋ผ๋Š”ํ‰์†Œ์ธ๊ณตํ˜ธํก์˜์œ ์šฉ์„ฑ์˜์ •๋„๋ฅผ์•Œ์•„๋ณธ ๊ฒฐ๊ณผ๊ธฐ๋ณธ์ ์œผ๋กœํ‰์†Œ์—์ธ๊ณตํ˜ธํก์—๋Œ€ํ•˜์—ฌ์„œ๋Š”์ž˜๋˜๊ณ ์žˆ๋‹ค๋ณด๋‹ค๋Š”์ž˜๋˜์ง€์•Š๊ณ ์žˆ๋‹ค๋˜๋Š” ๋ณดํ†ต์ด๋‹ค์˜๋น„์œจ์ด๋”๋งŽ์•„์ธ๊ณตํ˜ธํก์—๋Œ€ํ•˜์—ฌ์ž์‹ ๊ฐ์ด๋ถ€์กฑํ•œ๊ฒƒ์œผ๋กœ๋‚˜ํƒ€๋‚ฌ๋‹ค๋˜ํ•œํฌ์ผ“๋งˆ์Šค ํฌ์‚ฌ์šฉ๋ฐฉ๋ฒ•์€๊ธฐ์กด์˜์•ˆ๋ฉด์ „์ฒด๋ฅผ์••๋ฐ•ํ•˜๋Š”๋ฐฉ๋ฒ•์œผ๋กœ์—ฐ์Šต์„๋งŽ์ดํ•ด์™”์œผ๋ฉฐ์ต์ˆ™ํ•˜๊ฒŒ๋Š๋ผ๊ณ ์žˆ๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์œผ๋กœ๋‚˜ํƒ€๋‚ฌ๋‹ค๊ทธ๋Ÿฌ๋‚˜์ ์••๋ฐ•๋ฒ•์œผ๋กœํฌ์ผ“๋งˆ์Šคํฌ๋ฅผ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•˜๋Š”๋ฐฉ๋ฒ•์ด์ธ๊ณตํ˜ธํก์—๋ฐ”๋žŒ์ด์ƒˆ์ง€ ์•Š์€๊ฐ•์ ์œผ๋กœ๋‚˜ํƒ€๋‚ฌ๋‹ค ํ˜„๊ด‘๋ก๋“ฑ์˜์—ฐ๊ตฌ์—์„œํฌ์ผ“๋งˆ์Šคํฌ๋ฅผ์ด์šฉํ• ๋•Œ๋Š”๋งŽ์€์—ฐ์Šต์„ํ•˜์ง€์•Š์œผ๋ฉด๋งˆ์Šคํฌ๋ฐ€์ฐฉ์ด์ž˜ ๋˜์ง€์•Š๋Š”๊ฒƒ์„๊ณ ๋ คํ•ด๋ณผ๋•Œ๋ณธ์—ฐ๊ตฌ์˜์ ์••๋ฐ•๋ฒ•์ด๋นจ๋ฆฌ์ตํ˜€์ง€๊ณ ๋”์šฑํšจ๊ณผ์ ์œผ๋กœ์ธ๊ณตํ˜ธํก 606 Copyright 2017 HSST

Vol.7, No.2, February (2017) ์„์ˆ˜ํ–‰ํ• ์ˆ˜์žˆ๋Š”๊ฒƒ์œผ๋กœ์ƒ๊ฐ๋œ๋‹ค๋˜ํ•œ์ธ๊ณตํ˜ธํก๋Ÿ‰์ด๋”์ž˜๋“ค์–ด๊ฐ€๊ณ ์žˆ๋Š”๊ฒƒ์œผ๋กœ๋‚˜ํƒ€๋‚˜๊ธฐ์กด์˜์•ˆ๋ฉด์ „์ฒด๋ฅผ์••๋ฐ•ํ•˜๋Š”๋ฐฉ๋ฒ•๋ณด๋‹คํšจ๊ณผ์ ์œผ๋กœ์ธ๊ณตํ˜ธํก์„์ˆ˜ํ–‰ํ• ์ˆ˜์žˆ๋‹ค๊ณ ์ƒ๊ฐ๋œ๋‹ค๊ฐ€์Šด์••๋ฐ•์˜์ค‘์š”์„ฑ์ด๋ณด๋‹ค๊ฐ•์กฐํ•˜๊ฒŒ๋˜์–ด์ƒ๋Œ€์ ์œผ๋กœ์ธ๊ณตํ˜ธํก์˜์ค‘์š”์„ฑ์ด๋‚ฎ์•„์ง€๋Š”๊ฒƒ์œผ๋กœ์ƒ๊ฐ๋˜์–ด์ง„๋‹คํšŒํ˜ธํก๋Ÿ‰์ด์ถฉ๋ถ„ํ•˜์ง€๋ชปํ•˜๊ฒŒ๋˜๋ฉดํก์ž…๋˜๋Š”์‚ฐ์†Œ๋†๋„๊ฐ€๋‚ฎ์•„์ง€๊ณ ์ด์‚ฐํ™”ํƒ„์†Œ๊ฐ€๊ณผ๋„ํ•˜๊ฒŒ์ถ•์ ๋˜์–ด์‹ฌํ์†Œ์ƒ์ˆ ์˜๊ฒฐ๊ณผ๊ฐ€์ข‹์ง€์•Š๊ฒŒ๋‚˜ํƒ€๋‚˜๋ฏ€๋กœ์ถฉ๋ถ„ํ•œ์–‘์˜ํ™˜๊ธฐ๋ฅผ์ œ๊ณตํ•˜๋Š”๊ฒƒ์ด์ค‘์š”ํ•˜๋‹ค๊ณ ํ• ์ˆ˜์žˆ๋‹ค๋ณธ์—ฐ๊ตฌ์˜์ œํ•œ์ ์€๋‹ค์Œ๊ณผ๊ฐ™๋‹ค์ฒซ์งธ์‹ฌํ์†Œ์ƒ์ˆ ์„์ˆ˜ํ–‰๋Œ€์ƒ์ž๋ฅผ์ผ๊ฐœ์ง€์—ญ์˜์ž๊ฒฉ์ทจ๋“์ž๋กœ์ „์ฒด๋ฅผ๋Œ€๋ณ€ํ• ์ˆ˜์—†๋‹ค๋‘˜์งธ๊ธฐ์กด์˜์•ˆ๋ฉด์ „์ฒด๋ฅผ์••๋ฐ•ํ•˜๋Š”๋ฐฉ๋ฒ•์€์ ์••๋ฐ•๋ฒ•์—๋น„ํ•˜์—ฌ์—ฐ์Šต๋Ÿ‰์ด๋‹ฌ๋ž๋‹ค๋Š”์ ์ด๋‹ค๊ธฐ์กด์•ˆ๋ฉด์ „์ฒด๋ฅผ์••๋ฐ•ํ•˜๋Š”๋ฐฉ๋ฒ•์€์‘๊ธ‰๊ตฌ์กฐ๊ณผํ•™์ƒ์˜๊ต์œก๊ณผ์ •์œผ๋กœํ‰์†Œ๋งŽ์€์—ฐ์Šต์ด๋˜์–ด์žˆ๋Š”๋ฐฉ๋ฒ•์ด๋‹ค์…‹์งธ์ •ํ™•๋„์ธก์ •์„์œ„ํ•œ์งˆ๋„๊ตฌ๋กœ๋งŒ์„์ด์šฉํ–ˆ๋‹ค์‹ค์ œํ™˜์ž์—๊ฒŒ์ ์šฉํ•˜๊ธฐ์œ„ํ•ด์„œ๋Š”์ถ”ํ›„์—ฌ๋Ÿฌ๋ชจํ˜•์˜๋„๊ตฌ๋ฅผ์ด์šฉํ•˜๋Š”์—ฐ๊ตฌ๊ฐ€ํ•„์š”ํ• ๊ฒƒ์œผ๋กœ๋ณด์ธ๋‹ค์ด์—ฐ๊ตฌ๋Š”ํฌ์ผ“๋งˆ์Šคํฌ๋ฅผ์ด์šฉํ•œ๊ธฐ๋ณธ์‹ฌํ์†Œ์ƒ์ˆ ์งˆํ–ฅ์ƒ์—ฐ๊ตฌ๊ฒฐ๊ณผ์ ์••๋ฐ•๋ฒ•์„์ด์šฉํ•œ์ธ๊ณตํ˜ธํก์ด๊ธฐ๋ณธ์‹ฌํ์†Œ์ƒ์ˆ ์˜๊ธฐ์ดˆ์ž๋ฃŒ๋กœํ™œ์šฉ๋˜์–ด์ง€๊ธฐ๋ฅผ๊ธฐ๋Œ€ํ•˜๋ฉฐ์‘๊ธ‰ํ™˜์ž์˜์ƒ์กด์„ํ–ฅ์ƒ์‹œํ‚ฌ์ˆ˜์žˆ๊ธฐ๋ฅผ๊ธฐ๋Œ€ํ•œ๋‹ค ๊ฒฐ๋ก ๋ฐ์ œ์–ธ ์ด์—ฐ๊ตฌ๋Š”์ƒˆ๋กœ์šดํฌ์ผ“๋งˆ์Šคํฌ๋ฒ•์„์ด์šฉํ•œ๊ธฐ๋ณธ์‹ฌํ์†Œ์ƒ์ˆ ์งˆํ–ฅ์ƒ์—ฐ๊ตฌ๋กœ์ธ๊ณตํ˜ธํก๋ฐฉ์‹์—๋”ฐ๋ฅธ์ธ๊ณตํ˜ธํก๋Ÿ‰์˜์ฐจ์ด๋ฅผ์•Œ์•„๋ณด๊ณ ์žํ•˜์˜€๋‹คํฌ์ผ“๋งˆ์Šคํฌ๋ฅผ์‚ฌ์šฉ๋ฐฉ๋ฒ•์—๋”ฐ๋ฅธ์œ ์šฉ์„ฑ์—์„œ๋Š”๊ธฐ์กด์•ˆ๋ฉด์ „์ฒด๋ฅผ์••๋ฐ•ํ•˜๋Š”๋ฐฉ๋ฒ•์ด์ ์••๋ฐ•๋ฒ•์œผ๋กœ์ธ๊ณตํ˜ธํก์„ํ•˜์˜€์„๋•Œ๋ณด๋‹ค์‚ฌ์šฉํ•˜๊ธฐ์‰ฝ๊ณ ์ต์ˆ™ํ•˜๋‹ค๊ณ ๋‚˜ํƒ€๋‚ฌ๋‹ค๊ทธ๋Ÿฌ๋‚˜์ธ๊ณตํ˜ธํก์„์‹œํ–‰ํ• ๊ฒฝ์šฐ์ ์••๋ฐ•๋ฒ•์ด๊ณต๊ธฐ๊ฐ€์ƒˆ์ง€์•Š์•„ํŽธํ•˜๋‹ค๊ณ ํ•˜์˜€๋‹คํฌ์ผ“๋งˆ์Šคํฌ๋ฅผ์žก๋Š”๊ธฐ์กด๋ฐฉ๋ฒ•๊ณผ์ƒˆ๋กœ์šด๋ฐฉ๋ฒ•์—๋”ฐ๋ฅธํšจ๊ณผ๋Š”์ฐจ์ด์—์„œ๋Š”์•ˆ๋ฉด์ „์ฒด๋ฅผ์••๋ฐ•ํ•˜๋Š”๋ฐฉ๋ฒ•์ด์ ์••๋ฐ•๋ฒ•์œผ๋กœ์ธ๊ณตํ˜ธํก์„ํ•˜์˜€์„๋•Œ๋ณด๋‹คํ˜ธํก๋Ÿ‰์ด์ฆ๊ฐ€ํ•˜์˜€์œผ๋ฉฐ์ •์ƒํ˜ธํกํšŸ์ˆ˜๋„์ฆ๊ฐ€ํ•˜์˜€๋‹ค๊ทธ๊ฒฐ๊ณผํ์˜์ „์ฒด์ ์ˆ˜๊ฐ€ํ–ฅ์ƒ๋˜์—ˆ์Œ์„์•Œ์ˆ˜์žˆ์—ˆ๋‹ค์ด์™€๊ฐ™์€ํฌ์ผ“๋งˆ์Šคํฌ๋ฅผ์žก๋Š”์ƒˆ๋กœ์šด์ ์••๋ฐ•๋ฒ•์œผ๋กœํ˜„์žฅ์—์„œ์ผ๋ฐ˜์ธ๋“ค๋„์‰ฝ๊ฒŒ์ ‘๊ทผ์ด๊ฐ€๋Šฅํ•œํฌ์ผ“๋งˆ์Šคํฌ๋ฅผ์ด์šฉํ•˜์—ฌ์ธ๊ณตํ˜ธํก์˜์งˆ์„ํ–ฅ์ƒ์‹œํ‚ค๊ณ ์žํ•˜์˜€๋‹คํ˜„์žฅ์—์„œ์˜์ธ๊ณตํ˜ธํก์˜์ •ํ™•๋„๊ธฐ๋ณธ์‹ฌํ์†Œ์ƒ์ˆ ์˜์งˆ์„ํ–ฅ์ƒ์‹œํ‚ค๊ณ ์ƒ์กดํ‡ด์›์œจ์„๋†’์ผ์ˆ˜์žˆ์„๊ฒƒ์œผ๋กœ์‚ฌ๋ฃŒ๋œ๋‹ค์‹ฌํ์†Œ์ƒ์ˆ ์ˆ ๊ธฐ๋ฅผ์ง„ํ–‰ํ•˜๋Š”๋ฐฉ๋ฒ•์œผ๋กœ๋ณธ์—ฐ๊ตฌ์—์ œ์‹œ๋œ์ˆ ๊ธฐ๋ฅผ๊ฒ€ํ† ํ•˜์—ฌํ”ผ๊ตฌ์กฐ์ž์˜์ธ๊ณตํ˜ธํก์—๋”ฐ๋ฅธ๊ฐ€์Šด์••๋ฐ•์˜์ค‘๋‹จ์‹œ๊ฐ„์„์ตœ์†Œํ™”์‹œํ‚ค๊ณ ์ธ๊ณตํ˜ธํก๊ณผ์‹ฌํ์†Œ์ƒ์ˆ ์ˆ˜ํ–‰์˜์ •ํ™•์„ฑ๋ฐํšจ์œจ์„ฑ์„๋†’์ด๊ณ ํ–ฅํ›„๋ณด๋‹คํšจ๊ณผ์ ์ธ์‹ฌํ์†Œ์ƒ์ˆ ์ˆ˜ํ–‰๋ฐฉ๋ฒ•ํ”„๋กœ๊ทธ๋žจ๋งˆ๋ จํ• ์ˆ˜์žˆ๋„๋ก์ ๊ทน์ ์œผ๋กœ์ ์šฉํ•ด๋ณผํ•„์š”๊ฐ€์žˆ๋‹ค Copyright 2017 HSST 607

References [1] De Caen AR, Kleinman ME, Chameides L, Atkins DL, Berg RA, Berg MD, et al, Paediatric basic and advanced life support 2010 International Consensus on Cardiopulmonary Resuscitation and Emergency Cardiovascular Care Science with Treatment Recommendations, Resuscitation, (2010), Vol.81, No.1, pp.213-259. [2] Centers for Disease Control and Prevention, 2015 Sudden cardiac arrest and severe damage to research symposium (2015) [3] Kim, K.M. Knowledge and Educational Experience About Basic life Support in High School Students, Department of Emergency Care Graduate School of Nursing Yonsei University (2007) [4] Ryou, J.J., Kim, J.J., Hwang, I.C., Jin Seong Cho, J.S., Lim, Y.S., Yang, H.J., Lee. K., The Analysis of Factors Related to Reaching to Therapeutic Range in Patients with Receiving Therapeutic Hypothermia after Return of Spontaneous Circulation after Out-of hospital Cardiac Arrest, The Korean Society of Emergency Medicine, (2015), Vol.26, No.6, pp.526-533. [5] Yoon, J.M., Hwang, S,O., Cha, Y.S., Oh Hyun Kim O,H., Kim T.H., Jung, W.J., Kim Y.W., Go J., Kim H., Lee K.H., Cha K.C., "Push Hard and Fast " Voice Prompt from AED Can Improve Quality of Chest Compression Performed by Untrained Lay People,The Korean Society of Emergency Medicine, (2014) Vol.25, No.4, pp.435-439. [6] Park, I.S., Kim, E.J., Son, H.S., Kang, S.H., Factors influencing the return of spontaneous circulation of patients with out-of-hospital cardiac arrest, The Journal of Digital Policy & Management, (2013) Vol.11, No.9, pp.229-238. [7] Lee, C.H., Lee, K.R., Baek, K.J., Hong, D.Y., Jung, H.S., Kim, S.C., Park, S.O., A Novel Method for Delivery of an Appropriate Rate of Ventilation During Cardiopulmonary Resuscitation with a Placement of Advanced airway: Setting a Compression Numbers to Ventilation Ratio, The Korean Society of Emergency Medicine, (2012) Vol.23, No.3, pp.334-338. [8] Hwang, S.O., Lim, K.S., Cardiopulmonary Resuscitation and Advanced Cardiovascular Life Support, Goonja Publishing Inc, (2011) pp.8-11. [9] Hyun, K.R., Moon, J.D., (2015) Comparison of compression pause time between different rescue ventilation maneuvers in two-rescuer cardiopulmonary resuscitation, The Korean Journal of Emergency Medical Services, Vol.19 No.2, pp.7-17. [10] Dean R. Hess, Robert M. Kacmarek, Essentials of mechanical ventilation, Gunja, (2005). [11] Kim, K.A., Lee, I.K., Lee, Y.M., Yu, H., Kim, Y.I., Han, S.H., Cha, E.J., Respiratory Air Flow Transducer Applicable to Cardiopulmonary Resuscitation Procedure, The Transactions of the Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers, (2013) Vol.62, No.6, pp.833-839. [12] Bae, J.H., Cho, J.H., Shin, M.C., Choi, H.Y., Park, C.W., Lee, H.Y., Won, M.H., The Study of the Changes of Chest Wall Shape and Chest Compression Site According to Increasing Age, The Korean Society of Emergency Medicine, (2014) Vol.25, No.4, pp.440-446. [13] Lee, S.Y., Hwang, S.O., Kim, H., Jang, Y.S., Choe, H.J., O, S.B., Cha, G.C., Lee, G.H., Yun, J.H., Yu, 608 Copyright 2017 HSST

Vol.7, No.2, February (2017) B.S., Lee, S.H., Effects of Compression Rate and Compression/ Relaxation Ratio on the Hemodynamics of Simultaneous Sterno-Thoracic Cardiopulmonary Resuscitation in the Canine Model of Cardiac Arrest, The Korean Society of Emergency Medicine, (2003) Vol.14, No.5, pp.522-528. [14] Paal P, Falk M, Sumann G, Demetz F, Beikircher W, Gruber E et al. Comparison of mouth to mouth, mouth to mask and mouth to face shield ventilation by lay persons. Resuscitation, (2006) Vol.70, No.1, pp.117-23. [15] http://www.kacpr.org/, 2011 Korea CPR Guidelines, (2011) p.28. [16] Jeon, H.J., Lee, I.S., Kim, S.C., Comparison of Manual CPR versus X-CPRTM During Simulative out of Hospital, Korea Society for Wellness, (2015) Vol.10, No.2, pp.181-189. [17] Jeon, H.J., Lee, M.R., Lee, I.S., Shin, D.M., Comparison of The Quality of Chest Compression of Hands only CPR versus Active Compression-Decompression(ACD) CPR; A manikin study, Korea Society for Wellness, (2015) Vol.10, No.3, pp.189-196. [18] Kim, S.K., Na, J.H., Lee, K.H., Lee, K.R., Hong, D.Y., Baek, K.J., Park, S.O., Study of a Modified Two-person Cardiopulmonary Resuscitation Method to Provide Effective Ventilation: Analysis Based on a Rescuer Training Proficiency, The Korean Society of Emergency Medicine, (2014) Vol.25, No.4, pp.427-434. [19] Choe, E.S., Jo, G.J., Hong, S.K., Gwon, H.R., Ko, B.E., Lee, G.Y., Jeong, W.H., Lee, M.Y., Yun, S.W., Park, S.E., Emergency Medical Techinicion Department of Curriculum Standards and Research. (2016) pp.1-112 Copyright 2017 HSST 609