Medical POSTGRADUATES Abstracts

Size: px

Start display at page:

Download "Medical POSTGRADUATES Abstracts"

봉규 학
6 years ago
Views:

2 Medical POSTGRADUATES Abstracts

3 Medical POSTGRADUATES No. 6, Vol.37, 2009 Morphologic Findings of Aplastic Anemia Fig. 1 Fig. 2 Fig

4 320 Fig. 1. Fig. 2.

5 REFERENCES 1. Foucar K (2001) : Bone marrow pathology 2nd ed. ASCP press, American Society of Clinical Pathology, pp Greer JP, Foerster J, Rodgers, G, George M et al. (2009) : Wintrobe s Clinical Hematology, 12th edition. Lippincott Williams & Wilkins, pp (2009) : 4. : E Public, pp

6 322 Medical POSTGRADUATES No. 6, Vol. 37, 2009

7 323

8 324

9 325

10 Medical POSTGRADUATES No. 6, Vol.37, 2009 Stethoscope and Rene Laennec 326

11 327

12 328

13 329

14 Fig. 1. Fig. 2. Fig. 3. Fig

15 REFERENCES 1. Sherwin B Nuland (1988) : Doctors: The Biography of Medicine. New York: Knopf 2. Logan Clendening (1960) : Source Book of Medical History. Dover Publications, Inc. 3. Caroline Hannaway and Ann La Berge (1998) : Constructing Paris Medicine, Amsterdam-Atlanta, GA 4. Ackerknecht, Erwin H (1982) : A short history of medicine, The Johns Hopkins University Press 5. Garrison, Fielding H (1929) : An introduction to the 6. history of medicine, Saunders (2003) :, 7. Stanley J Reiser (1978) : Medicine and The Reign of 8. Technology. Cambridge University Press (2005) :, 331

17 Medical POSTGRADUATES No. 6, Vol. 37, 2009 Introduction of Strabismus 333

18 334

19 335

20 Medical POSTGRADUATES No. 6, Vol. 37, 2009 Esotropia Fig

21 337 Fig. 2 Fig. 1. Fig. 2.

22 338

23 339

24 340

25 341

26 342

27 Medical POSTGRADUATES No. 6, Vol. 37, 2009 Exotropia Fig. 1 Fig

28 Fig. 2 Fig

29 345

30 346 Fig. 3

31 347 Fig. 3.

32 REFERENCES 1. Wright KW, Spiegel PH (2003) : Pediatric ophthalmology and strabismus, 2nd edition. New York:Springer, pp Chew E, Remaley NA, Tamboli A et al. (1994) : Risk factors for esotropia and exotropia. Arch Ophthalmol, 112 :

33 4. Yu CB, Fan DS, Wong VW, Wong CY, Lam DS (2002) : 11. Pratt-Johnson J, Wee HS (1969) : Suppression Changing patterns of strabismus: a decade of experience associated with exotropia. Can J Ophthalmol, 4 : 136 in Hong Kong. Br J Ophthalmol, 86 : Wright KW, Spiegel PH (2003) : Exotropia. In Pediatric 5. Nusz KJ, Mohney BG, Diehl NN (2005) : Female Ophthalmology and Strabismus. 2nd ed. New York predominance in intermittent exotropia. Am J Springer, chap. 14 O p h t h a l m o l, 140 : Burian HM, Franceschetti AT (1970) : Evaluation of 6. Bielschowsky A (1934) : Divergence excess. A r c h diagnostic methods for the classification of O p h t h a l m o l, 12 : 157 exodeviations. Trans Am Ophthalmol Soc, 68 : Matsuo T, Hayashi M, Fujiwara H et al. (2002) : 14. Burian HM, Spivey BE (1965) : The surgical Concordance of strabismic phenotypes in monozygotic management of exodeviations. Am J Ophthalmol, 59 : versus multizygotic twins and other multiple births. J p n 603 J Ophthalmol, 46 : Kushner BJ (1988) : Exotropic deviations a functional 8. classification and approach to treatment. Am Orthopt J, : Wiggins RE, von Noorden GK (1990) : Monocular eye 16. von Nooden GK (2002) : Binocular vision and ocular closure in sunlight. J Pediatr Ophthalmol Strabismus, motility, 6th ed. St.Louis:Mosby, pp : Kushner BJ (1998) : Selective surgery for intermittent 10. Nawratzi I, Jampolsky A (1958) : A regional hemiretinal exotropia based on distance/near differences. A r c h difference in amblyopia. Am J Ophthalmol, 46 : 339 O p h t h a l m o l, 116 :

34 Medical POSTGRADUATES No. 6, Vol.37, 2009 Vertical Strabismus Table 1 Table

35 351

36 352 Table 2 Table 2.

37 353

38 Table 3. REFERENCES 1. Noorden GK von, Tredici TD, Ruttum M (1986) : Superior oblique paralysis. A review of 270 Cases. A r c h O p h t h a l m o l, 104 : Benatar M (2006) : A systemic review of diagnostic studies in myasthenia gravis. Neuromuscul Disord, 16 : Yanovitch T and Buckley E (2007) : Diagnosis and management of third nerve palsy. Curr Opin 354

39 O p h t h a l m o l, 18 : Evoli A, Tonali PA, Padua L et al. (2003) : Clinical correlates with anti-musk antibodies in generalized seronegative myasthenia gravis. B r a i n, 126 : Benatar M and Kaminski HJ (2007) : Evidence report: The medical treatment of ocular myasthenia (an evidence-based review). N e u r o l o g y, 68 : Garrity JA and Bahn RS (2006) : Pathogenesis of Graves Ophthalmopathy: Implications for Prediction, Prevention and Treatment. Am J Ophthalmol, 142 : Bartley GB, Ratourechi V, Kadrmas EF et al. (1996) : Clinical features of Graves ophthalmopathy in an incidence cohort. Am J Ophthalmol, 121 : Maruno T, Jubota N, Sakaue T et al. (2001) : Outcome of surgery for congenital fibrosis of the inferior rectus muscle. Binocul Vis Strabismus Q, 16 : Brodsky MC, Donahue SP, Vaphiades M, Brandt T (2006) : Skew deviation revisited. Surv Ophthalmol, 51 : Westheimer G, Blair SM (1975) : The ocular tilt reaction-a brainstem oculomotor routine. I n v e s t O p h t h a l m o l, 14 : Spector RH (1993) : Vertical diplopia. S u r v O p h t h a l m o l, 38 : Acierno MD (2000) : Vertical diplopia. S e m i n O p h t h a l m o l, 20 :

40 Medical POSTGRADUATES No. 6, Vol. 37, 2009 Paralytic Strabismus 356

41 357

42 358 Fig. 1 Fig. 1.

43 Fig. 2 Fig

44 360 Fig. 3 Fig. 3.

45 REFERENCES (2008) :. 2., pp ,, (1991) : 3, 4, 6 Horner s syndrome. Am J Ophthalmol, 107 : , 32 : , (1997) : 3, 4, 6 oblique paralysis. A review of 270 cases. A r c h., 38 : Richards BW, Jones FR, Younge BR (1992) : Caused and prognosis in 4,278 cases of paralysis of the oculomotor, trochlear, and abducens cranial nerves. A m J Ophthalmol, 113 : Berlit P (1991) : Isolated and combined paresis of cranial nerves III, IV and VI. A retrospective study of 412 patients. J Neurol Sci, 28 : Trobe JD (1985) : Isolated pupil-sparing third nerve palsy. O p h t h a l m o l o g y, 92 : Guy J, Day AL, Mickle JP, Schatz NJ et al. (1989) : Contralateral trochlear nerve paresis and ipsilateral 8. von Noorden GK, Murray E, Wong SY (1986) : Superior O p h t h a l m ol, 104 : Wilson ME, Hoxie J (1995) : Facial asymmetry in superior oblique muscle palsy. J Pediatr Ophthalmol and Strabismus, 30 : King AJ, Stacey E, Stephenson G, Trimble RB et al. (1995) : Spontaneous recovery rates for unilateral sixth nerve palsies. E y e, 9 : Holmes JM, Droste PJ, Beck RW (1998) : The natural history of acute traumatic sixth nerve palsy or paresis. J Am Asso Pediart Ophthalmol Strabismus, 2 :

46 Medical POSTGRADUATES No. 6, Vol. 37, 2009 Special Forms of Strabismus Fig

47 Fig

48 Fig. 2 Fig

49 365

50 Fig. 3, 4 Fig

51 Fig

52 Medical POSTGRADUATES No. 6, Vol.37, 2009 Special Forms of Strabismus Fig. 1 Fig

53 Fig. 2 Fig. 3 Fig. 3. Fig

54 Fig. 4 Fig. 4 Fig

55 Fig. 5 Fig. 5 Fig

56 Fig. 6 Fig. 6. Fig

57 Fig. 7. Fig. 8 Fig

Fig. 9. Fig. 9 REFERENCES 1. Christensen PB, Jensen TS, Tsiropoulos I et al. (1995) : Associated autoimmune diseases in myasthenia gravis. A population-based study. Acta Neurol Scand, 91 : 192-195 2.

58 Fig. 9. Fig. 9 REFERENCES 1. Christensen PB, Jensen TS, Tsiropoulos I et al. (1995) : Associated autoimmune diseases in myasthenia gravis. A population-based study. Acta Neurol Scand, 91 : Kim JH, Hwang JM, Hwang YS et al. (2003) : Childhood ocular myasthenia gravis. O p h t h a l m o l o g y, 110 : Grob D, Arsura EL, Brunner NG et al. (1987) : The course of myasthenia gravis and therapies affecting outcome. Ann N Y Acad Sci, 505 : Kim JS, Hwang JM (2006) : Topical diclofenac for the treatment of eyeache in Miller-Fisher syndrome. Graefes Arch Clin Exp Ophthalmol, 244 : Holt IJ, Harding AE, Cooper JM et al. (1989) : Mitochondrial myopathies: clinical and biochemical features of 30 patients with major deletions of muscle mitochondrial DNA. Ann Neurol, 26 :

59 6. Hwang JM, Choung HK, Ko HS et al. (2009) : Ophthalmoplegia diagnosis. O p h t h a l m o l o g y, 116 : , e Bartley GB, Fatourechi V, Kadrmas EF et al. (1996) : Clinical features of Gravesophthalmopathy in an incidence cohort. Am J Ophthalmol, 121 : Kim JH, Hwang JM (2005) : Hypoplastic oculomotor nerve and absent abducens nerve in congenital fibrosis syndrome and synergistic divergence with magnetic resonance imaging. O p h t h a l m o l o g y, 112 :

60 376 Medical POSTGRADUATES No. 6, Vol.37, 2009

61 377

62 378

63 379

64 380

65 381 Fig. 1 Fig. 1.

66 REFERENCES 1. Na JI, Suh DH (2007) : Red light phototherapy alone is effective for acne vulgaris: randomized, single-blinded clinical trial. Dermatol Surg, 33 : Suh DH, Shin JW, Min SU et al. (2008) : Treatmentseeking behaviors and related epidemiological features in Korean acne patients. J Korean Med Sci, 23 : Jung JY, Choi YS, Suh DH et al. (2009) : Comparison of a 3. pulsed dye laser and a combined 585/1,064-nm laser in the treatment of acne vulgaris. Dermatol Surg, 35 : Kim BJ, Lee HG, Suh DH et al. (2009) : Pilot study on photodynamic therapy for acne using indocyanine green and diode laser. J Dermatol, 36 : Thiboutot D, Gollnick H, Bettoli V, Dreno B, Kang S, Leyden JJ et al. (2009) : New insights into the management of acne: an update from the Global Alliance to Improve Outcomes in Acne group. J Am Acad Dermatol, 60 : S

67 383

68 384

69 385

70 Medical POSTGRADUATES No. 6, Vol.37, 2009 Abstracts Defibrillator Implantation Early after Myocardial Infarction Gerhard Steinbeck et al. N Eng J Med, 361 : , 2009 Reducing Psychosocial Stress : A Novel Mechanism of Improving Survival from Exercise Training Richard V Milani and Carl J Lavie Ame J Med, 122 : ,

71 Variation in Hospital Mortality Associated with Inpatient Surgery Amir A Ghaferi et al. N Eng J Med, 361 : , 2009 Do NSAIDs Affect Longitudinal Changes in Knee Cartilage Volume and Knee Cartilage Defects in Older Adults? Comparative Efficacy of Inactivated and Live Attenuated Influenza V a c c i n e s Arnold S Monto et al. N Eng J Med, 361 : , 2009 Changhai Ding et al. Ame J Med, 122 : ,

72 Nortriptyline and Gabapentin, Alone and in Combination for Neuropathic Pain : a Double-Blind, Randomised Controlled Crossover Trial Surgery versus Non-surgical Therapy for Carpal Tunnel Syndrome : a Randomised Parallel-Group Trial Ian Gilron et al. Lancet, 374 : , 2009 Jeffrey G Jarvik et al. Lancet, 374 : ,

73 Associated of Resident Fatigue and Distress with Perceived Medical E r r o r s Colin P West et al. JAMA, 302 : ,

74 Medical POSTGRADUATES No. 6, Vol. 37,

A 617

A 617 Special Issue Diabetic Retinopathy Won Ki Lee, M.D. Department of Ophthalmology The Catholic University of Korea College of Medicine Kangnam St. Mary s Hospital E mail : wklee@catholic.ac.kr Abstract R