Journal of Educational Innovation Research 2019, Vol. 29, No. 1, pp DOI: : * Discussions on

Size: px

Start display at page:

Download "Journal of Educational Innovation Research 2019, Vol. 29, No. 1, pp DOI: : * Discussions on"

유화 권
5 years ago
Views:

1 Journal of Educational Innovation Research 2019, Vol. 29, No. 1, pp DOI: : * Discussions on a Rapidly Changing Society and Early Childhood Safety Education: Focusing on Educational Ecosystem Purpose: This study aims at investigating various changes of education ecosystem in the rapidly changing society and exploring new directions for early childhood safety education. Method: To this end, we examined the complexity of the current era from the viewpoint of educational ecosystem through previous studies. Results: First, the meaning of safety in early childhood education should not be confined to a narrow frame. Through exploring the dynamic context of politics, society and economy macroscopically, it should be reconceptualized from a closed system to an open system. Second, safety education for young children must be focused on doing instead of knowing how to live a safe life. Third, early childhood safety education must be harmonized with ethical values that contribute to the community safety, based on the understanding of the living beings. Conclusion: This study provides significant implications for teachers, teacher educators, researchers, and administrators who must reconcile their teaching practices with the constraints imposed by safety systems in early childhood education. Key words : safety education for young children, education ecosystem, complex system, competency * (2 ). Corresponding Author: Jung, Hye-Young. Pusan National University, Dept. of Early Childhood Education, Busandaehakro, Jangjeondong, Busan, Korea, hyeyoungjung@pusan.ac.kr

2 ..,.,., (, 2018;,, 2005;, 2016). (, 2014)., (, 2006). (Beck, 2006).,.., (, 2017)., (,, 2005).,,, 1:1.,.. (,, 2014).

3 , ( ).,,,,,, 7 (, 2016) ' '. (, 2015),.,, (2015).,.., (,,, 2018;,, 2017), (, 2015;,, 2015), (,, 2016;, 2015;), (, 2016;,, 2013;,, 2015;, 2016), (,, 2018;,,, 2017;,,, 2017;,,,, 2015;, 2012;, 2014;,,, 2015;,, 2018;,,, 2018).,, (2018), ,...

4 , 7, (,,, 2017;,, 2018;,,, 2018). Top-down,.,.,., OECD DeSeCo, OECD Education 2030 (, 2016).,.. (Davis, Sumara, & Luce-kapler, 2017).,.,,. (, 2016).,.,

5 .,, (intra-action) (Taguchi, 2018)..,..,... :.,, (, 2018)... (, 2018).. safety security., safety, security (, 2014). safety, security (, 2014: 51-52)..?

6 . (, 2003).., (, 2011).,,, (, 2006). (, 2012)., (,, 2018). (, 2006).,, (,, 2018).. (, 2003)..,. (, 2006)., (, 2011). (complex system) (complex),

7 (, 2011). (Greschik, 2010). (, 2011).. (, 2012).,,.,,, (,, 2018).,, (, 2012).., (open system) (Greschik, 2010).,,. (, 2003).,,, (, 2011)..,,.

8 ,,.. (Beck, 2006). (,, 2015)..,,,, (,, 2016)., (,,,, 2011)., (, 2016). (2012).. (, 2006)...

9 . :,,, (,,, 2018).,. (knowing). (, 2010)., (,,,, 2018).,,,,. (, 2011).,,, (, 2012).,,,,,, (Taguchi, 2018). (,, 2005). (, 2018)..,,

10 (, 2018).. OECD DeSeCo(Definition and Selection of Competencies) (, 2018). (, 2007).,,,,, (, 2018). DeSeCo (,,,, 2017). DeSeCo 10 OECD DeSeCo Education 2030 (, 2016). meta, macro, meso, micro,,,,,, (, 2016). 2015,.. OECD (, 2016)., (, 2011). (, 2018).

11 (, 2011)... (, 2017).,... (, 2018).,.. (,, 2014).,, (,, 2015). (,,, 2017)..,, (2018)

12 ,...,...,, (2017)...,, (,, 2018).,,... :,.,.,.,.

13 . (Braidotti, 2015).., (,,, 2017). (, 2014)... (Ulrich Beck) (, 2014). (,, 2015). (Beck, 2006)., (Richard, 2006). (, 2014)., (, 2014).. (Beck, 2006). (,, 2005).,.

14 (Beck, 2006). (Ulrich Beck). (,, 2015)..,, (, 2011). (,, 2015).. (Guattari, 2003)...,... (2016).,. (Tillmanns, Holland, Lorenzi, & McDonagh, 2014).,

15 ..., (, 2017).. (, 2016).,,..., (, 2006) (Ulrich Beck) (danger) (, 2014). (,,

16 , ), (Beck, 2006)..... =... Orr(1992), (, 2012).. (, 2012).....

17 (, 2016)..,, (2017),,..,.,,..,,.. (Taguchi, 2018)... (Foucault),,,,, (, 2011).,,.,.,. - -., - -,.,

18 ..,,. (2011). :. (2017).. (4), 1-30., (2018). (All-Hazard Approach). (2), , (2016).. (3), (2016).. (2018) ,, (2017). :' 7 '. (2), (2014) (2015).. (4), (2011) ,, (2017). ' 7 '. (4), , (2015).. (12), (2003).. (2), , (2018) , (2014).. (2), (2014). : ( )

19 ,,, (2015).. (4), ,,, (2018). :.,, (2018). : (6), (2007). ' (competency)'. (3), (2012)... (2011). :. (2016)..., (2017).. (3), (2018) , (2013).. (1), , (2015).. (1), , (2005). :. (2016)...,,, (2011). :. (2011).. (1), (2018). :. (1), , (2016).. (2), (2014)...,,, (2017). :. (1), (2010). Dewey Whitehead :. (1),

20 (2016).. (2), ,, (2015). :. (3), (2006).. (4), (2017). <,, >. (5), , (2018).. (2), (2015). 3 4 ' '. (6), , (2015).. (6), (2018)..., (2015).. (2), (2012). :. (2), 1-26.,, (2018).. (2), (2016).. :. (2016). :. (2016). :. (2011). :. (1), Beck, U. (1986). Risikogesellschaft: Auf dem Weg in eine andere Moderne., (2006). :. Braidotti, R. (2013). The Posthuman., (2015). :. Davis, B., Sumara, D., & Luce-kapler, R. (2008). ENGAGING MINDS: CHANGING IN COMPLEX TIMES SECOND EDITION.,, (2017). :. Guattari, F. (1992). Chaosmose.. (2003). :. Greschik, S. (1998). Das Chaos und seine Ordnung.,

21 (2010). :. Orr, D. W. (1992). Ecological Literacy: Education and the Transition to a postmodern World. Albany: State University of New York Press. Richard, A. P. (2004). Catastrophe: risk and response., (2006). :. Taguchi, H. (2010). Going Beyond the Thoery/Practice Divide in Early Childhood Education.,,,,,,,,, (2018). :. Tillmanns, T., Holland, C., Lorenzi, F., & McDonagh, P. (2014). Interplay of Rhizome and Education for Sustainable Development. Journal of Teacher Education for Sustainability, 16(2), : / : / :

22 : :. :. :,,, (closed system) (open system)., (knowing) (doing).,. :,,,,.

Journal of Educational Innovation Research 2019, Vol. 29, No. 2, pp DOI: * Early Childhood T

Journal of Educational Innovation Research 2019, Vol. 29, No. 2, pp.243-269 DOI: http://dx.doi.org/10.21024/pnuedi.29.2.201906.243 * Early Childhood Teachers' Perception on Reconstruction of Curriculum