2 해항도시문화교섭학 18,,...,,,.. ( ). Ⅱ. 태평양해역도서국들의해양경계획정과 지역협력체제 1. 태평양해역의도서국들과해양영토..,.,.,,,,,,

1 기획논문 태평양해역의해양경계획정과해양영토분쟁 - 태평양도서국들사례를중심으로 -* 노영순 ** I. 머리말 3 1,...,,, * 2008 ( ) (NRF-2008-361-B00001). ** HK (nhoys@kmou.ac.kr).

2 해항도시문화교섭학 18,,...,,,.. ( ). Ⅱ. 태평양해역도서국들의해양경계획정과 지역협력체제 1. 태평양해역의도서국들과해양영토..,.,.,,,,,,

3 ( ) (Small Island Developing States, SIDS 1) (Pacific Island Countries, PICs). PICs 12,,,,,,,,, ( ),, ( ),. 2).. 1),,,,,,, (2010), (SIDS),. 2) ( ), ( ), ( ), ( ), (,,,,, ), ( ), ( ), ( ), ( ), ( ), ( ), ( ). PICs PICTs(Pacific Island Countries and Territories).

4 해항도시문화교섭학 18 19 20,,,,,, /. 1962 ( ). 1968. 1970 6, (1970), (1970), (1975), (1978), (1978), (1979),,. 1980 (1980), (1986), (1986) 3,. 1994. 3) 1965, 1974.. 4) 1980-90 2018 11..,,,,. 2009 PICs 9, (EU) 3) History of the Pacific Island Countries. http://www.mofa.go.jp/region/asia-paci/ spf/palm2000/palm-summit/guest/history.html( ; 2017. 9. 12) 4) Decolonization in the South Pacific, South Pacific Organizer. http://www. southpacific.org/history/decolonization.html( ; 2017. 9. 20) Paul de Deckker(1996), Decolonization Processes in the South Pacific Islands: A Comparative Analysis between Metropolitan Powers, VUWLR, 26, pp. 1-20; Stewart Firth(1989), Sovereignty and Independence in the Contemporary Pacific, The Contemporary Pacific, Vol. 1, No. 1&2, pp. 75-96.,,,.

5 4 2 km². PICs 95%. 5). PICs. 301:1 6),,.. PICs 1982 1990 (United Nations Convention on the Law of the Sea, ). PICs 550,000km²( 84% ), 200 (EEZ), ( ) 6 30,560,000km². 7) 5) Achim Maas and Alexander Carius(2012), Territorial Integrity and Sovereignty: Climate Change and Security in the Pacific and Beyond, J. Scheffran et al. (eds.), Climate Change, Human Security and Violent Conflict, the Hexagon Series on Human and Environmental Security and Peace book series 8, Springer-Verlag Berlin Heidelberg, pp. 652-653. 6) http://siteresources.worldbank.org/intpacificislands/resources/3-chapter+1. pdf( : 2018.1.15.) 7) Clive H. Schofield(2010), The Delimitation of Maritime Boundaries of the Pacific Island States, Proceedings of International Seminar on Islands and Oceans, 2010, Akasaka, Tokyo, 20-22 January, pp.159-160.

6 해항도시문화교섭학 18.. / ( )/ ; / ; / / ; ( )/ ( )/ ( ). 8) (Commission on the Limits of the Continental Shelf, CLCS)., EEZ... 8) Myron H. Nordquist, John Norton Moore(2012), Maritime Border Diplomacy, Martinus Mijhoff Publishers, Appendix II, III, IV, pp. 65-67. 9) Pacific Exclusive Economic Zones. David Butler/Globe staff. https://chuckhillscgblog. net/category/eez/( : 2018.2.3.). Henrike Seidel & Padma N. Lal(2010), Economic Value of the Pacific Ocean to the Pacific Island Countries and Territories, IUCN Oceania, p. 14.

7.,,,,.,. (Forum Fisheries Agency, FFA),. 10)...,,. 11). 10) Clive H. Schofield(2010), ibid, pp. 159-160. 11) Rush expected to mark out sea borders in Pacific, RNZ, https://www.radionz. co.nz/international/pacific-news/309931/rush-expected-to-mark-out-sea-borders-inpacific( ; 2017. 7. 30)

8 해항도시문화교섭학 18 2. 태평양지역기구들과해양영토획정문제., 12,, 18 12) PIF. PIF 1965,, (Pacific Islands Producers Association, PIPA). 13) ( ) PIPA. PIPA, 1971 (South Pacific Forum). 7 (,,,,,, ) 1970 1980 12) (Pacific Islands Forum Secretariat (PIFS) website www.forumsec.org.,,,,,. 13) Eric Shibuya(2003), The Problems and Potential of the Pacific Islands Forum, Proceedings of Island State Security 2003 Oceania at the Crossroads Conference, Honolulu, 15-17 July, p. 104.,,.

9. 14) 1999 (Pacific Islands Forum, PIF)., (Pacific Islands Forum Leaders). 15) PIF,,. PIF 3.. 16). 2012 PIF 7 -,,,,,,, - 17) PIF 14) Ian C. Campbell(1989), A History of the Pacific Islands, University of California Press, p. 216. 15) Forum Leaders Meeting, Pacific Islands Forum Secretariat. http://www.forumsec. org/pages.cfm/political-governance-security/forum-leaders-meeting/( ; 2017. 10. 6) 16) Eric Shibuya, ibid, p. 112. 17) Jens Druger, Andrick Lal, Emily Artack(2016), Pacific Islands Regional Maritime Boundaries Project, 31 st Star Conference, Fiji, 6-8 June. http://star.gsd.spc.int/meeting_docs/presentations/session2b-4_outer%20limits% 20of%20maritime%20zones_ArtackE.pdf

10 해항도시문화교섭학 18. PIF PIF. (Pacific Community, SPC). 2 1947 6 (,,,,, ) (South Pacific Commission).,. ( ) 22,,,.,, PIF SPC, PIF,, SPC,,,,. 18) PIF SPC. SPC PIF. SPC. SPC 1995 TV The Pacific Way 20 TV,,, 18) The Encyclopedia of World History, Sixth edition. https://web.archive.org/web/20080623035508/http://www.bartleby.com:80/67/4284. html. SPC,,, 25, 7.

11,,. 19) SPC. (Pacific Islands Forum Fisheries Agency, FFA)., 1979 15 20). FFA,,. (University of the South Pacific, USP)., (Council of Regional Organisations in the Pacific, CROP). 1998 CROP PIF, SPA, FFA, USP 9. 21).,. 19) The Pacific Way, Pacific Community, http://www.spc.int/the-pacific-way/( ; 2018. 1.4) 20),,,,,,,,,,,,,,. 21) Marc Williams and Duncan McDuie-Ra(2018), Combatting Climate Change in the Pacific, The Role of Regional Organizations, Palgrave macmillan, p. 15.

12 해항도시문화교섭학 18.... 1990. FFA 2000 (South Pacific Applied Geosciences Commission, SOPAC). 22) SOPAC 1990 12, 10. 2010 SPC (Pacific Regional Environment Programme, SPREP) SPC. SOPAC (Geoscience Division) (Maritime Boundaries Project, MBP) SPC,,,,. 23) MBP., 12, 24 200 EEZ, EEZ PICs, 200.,,,,. 22) Laurence Cordonnery(2005), Implementing the Pacific Islands Regional Ocean Policy: How Difficult Is It Going To Be? VUWLR, 36, p. 729. 23) Laurence Cordonnery, ibid, p. 725; http://www.un.org/depts/los/general_ assembly/contributions_2013_2/sopac.pdf( : 2018.2.21.)

13 SPC. PICs (Capacity Building). SPC PICs,,,. EEZ PICs. 24) SPC 25) 14 (,,,,,,,,,,,,, ).. 2002 2010 2 2011 2014 14. EEZ 48 34 14 24) Jens Druger, Andrick Lal, Emily Artack(2016), Pacific Islands Regional Maritime Boundaries Project, 31 st Star Conference, Fiji, 6-8 June. http://star.gsd.spc.int/meeting_docs/presentations/session2b-4_outer%20limits% 20of%20maritime%20zones_ArtackE.pdf 25) SPC Geoscience Australia, Australian Attorney-General s Department, the Commonwealth Secretariat, Pacific Islands Forum Fisheries Agency and United Nations Environmental Programme GRID Arendal. Fiji Sun online, August 30, 2017, SPC Aims To Strengthen Maritime Boundaries In The Pacific Region.( ; 2017.10. 9)

14 해항도시문화교섭학 18. 26) 2017 SPC 5 7 PICs,,,, EEZ. 27) 26) Pacific Community(2015), Status of maritime boundaries in Pacific Island countries, 9th SPC Heads of Fisheries Meeting Working Paper 11, pp. 2-3. 27) Fiji Sun online, August 30, 2017, ibid. 28) Jens Druger, Andrick Lal, Emily Artack(2016), Pacific Islands Regional Maritime Boundaries Project, 31 st Star Conference, Fiji, 6-8 June. http://star.gsd.spc.int/meeting_docs/presentations/session2b-4_outer%20limits% 20of%20maritime%20zones_ArtackE.pdf

15 SPC FFA. MBP. SPC. 29).,. 30) PIF 2010 (Framework for a Pacific Oceanscape) 2014 : (The Ocean: Life and Future). 31) SPC.. EEZ FFA 29) Pacific Community(2015), ibid, p. 6. 30) Ibid. 31) Palau Declaration on The Ocean: Life and Future, Charting a course to sustainability, http://www.forumsec.org/resources/uploads/attachments/documents/ AnnexB_Palau_Declaration_on_The_Ocean_Life_and_Future.pdf( ; 2017. 12. 10)

16 해항도시문화교섭학 18...,. EEZ 900,000km² 11,200 (2016 ).. EEZ,,. 32). (Nauru Agreement) 33). 34) 32) Jenny Hayward-Jones(2015), Australia and security in the Pacific Islands Region, Rouben Aziaian, Carleton Cramer eds., Regionalism, Security & Cooperation in Oceania, Daniel K. Inouye Asia-Pacific Center for Security Studies, p. 73; Centre for Strategic Studies(2014), The Pacific Islands: Security Problems Out of Mind and Out of Focus, CSS Strategic Background Paper 20, 2014, p. 2. https://www.victoria.ac.nz/hppi/centres/ strategic-studies/documents/20_the-pacific-islands_security-problems-out-of- Mind-and-Out-of-Focus.pdf.,,.. 33) (Nauru Agreement Concerning Cooperation in the Management of Fisheries of Common Interest) 1982 FFA EEZ. 34) Competition and maritime disputes over fishing resources intensify in Asia Pacific, http://www.janes.com/images/assets/187/75187/competition_and_maritime_ disputes_over_fishing_resources_intensify_in_asia_pacific.pdf( ; 2017. 12. 13)

17. PIF SPC.. 35) 19. (natural sphere of influence). 36).,.,, 37),.,,,. 38),,. 35) Jenny Hayward-Jones(2015), ibid, p. 69. 36) Paco Milhiet(2017), China s Ambition in the Pacific: Worldwide Geopolitical Issues, Asia Focus, no. 49, pp. 9-10. 37) (Tokelau) 1948,. 2006 2 11~15.. 2007 1,449.. 38) Jenny Hayward-Jones(2015), ibid, p. 71.

18 해항도시문화교섭학 18.,,,. 1971, SPC.,,,,.,., 3 2. 39) Ⅲ. 태평양해역도서국들의해양영토분쟁사례. (Pocklington Reef).. 39) Eric Shibuya(2003), ibid, p. 105.

19,. 40). 10,250nm², 5,580nm² 4,670nm². 41).. 40) Douglas M. Johnston and Mark J. Valencia(1991), Pacific Ocean Boundary Problems: Status and Solutions, Martinus Nijhoff Publishers, p. 84; V. Prescott(2017), Maritime boundaries in the Southwest Pacific region, A. D. Couper ed., Development and Social Change in the pacific Islands 1989, Routledge. 41) Jonathan I. Charney and Lewis M. Alexander(2004), International Maritime Boundaries, Vol. III, Martinus Nijhoff Publishers, p. 2324.

20 해항도시문화교섭학 18 (Minerva Reef, Tele Ki Tokalau and Tele Ki Tonga). 1972 (Ocean Life Research Foundation).. 42) PIF. 43) 2011 EEZ. 2010-2011. 44) ( ) (Roki Llui Mara). 2011 6 SOPAC, SPC, FFA, PIF. 45). EEZ. 42) V. Prescott(2017), ibid. 43) Stuff, May 16, 2011 Fiji, Tonga war over Minerva Reef, http://www.stuff. co.nz/world/south-pacific/5008060/fiji-tonga-war-over-minerva-reef( : 2017.8.18.) 44) People s Daily Online, June 13, 2011, Tonga, Fiji dispute again over Minerva Reef claims of ownership: reports. 45) http://www.foreignaffairs.gov.fj/media-resources/media-release/335-minerva-reef-iswithin-fijis-eez( : 2018.3.2.)

21 (Swains Island). 1856 1925. 17. 1981. 2006.. 46). 47) 46) American Samoa governor ready to resist Tokelau s claim to Swains Island, RNZ, 26 March 2007. http://www.radionz.co.nz/international/pacific-news/168717/ american-samoa-governor-ready-to-resist-tokelau's-claim-to-swains-island( ; 2017.11. 2)

22 해항도시문화교섭학 18. 1.5nm² 3 1.. 48) ( )... 1. 토레스해협을둘러싼파푸아뉴기니와호주의분쟁,. 1859, 1879. 49) 50) 47) Pacific Islands Report, 28, March 2007, Swains island will resist Tokelau takeover, delegate says. 48) Douglas M. Johnston and Mark J. Valencia(1991), ibid, pp. 84-85. 49) J. R. V. Prescott(2015), Political Frontiers and Boundaries, Routledge, p. 290. 50),. 19,,. 20, 1. 1962, 1975.

23 1975.. (Coreigegemuba point) 80 120. 51),. (Ben Miligan). 52)...,. 53) 51) J. R. V. Prescott, Political Frontiers and Boundaries, Routledge, 2015, p. 289-290. 52) Ben Murry Miulligan, The Australia - Papua New Guinea Torres Strait Treaty: A Potential Model for Cooperative Management of the South China Sea? October 2011, ResearchGate, p. 5. 53) (Torres Strait Islanders) 6,800,, 42,000. Australia's Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander peoples. Australia Now. Australian Government, Department of Foreign Affairs and Trade. https://web.archive.org/web/20061008120749/http://www.dfat. gov.au/facts/indg_overview.html

24 해항도시문화교섭학 18.,. 1978.,., (seabed jurisdiction line),, (fisheries jurisdiction line), -,, (residual jurisdiction). 15, 3

25. 54) 1978 3. 55), 56). 57) 2. 매튜섬과헌터섬영유권을둘러싼누벨칼레도니와바누아투의분쟁.,,. (The 54) Ben Murry Miulligan(2011), The Australia - Papua New Guinea Torres Strait Treaty: A Potential Model for Cooperative Management of the South China Sea? October, ResearchGate, pp. 6-8; Ben Murry Milligan,(2013). The Australia-Papua New Guinea Torres Strait Treaty: a model for co-operative management of the South China Sea?, R. Beckman, I. Townsend-Gault, C. Schofield, T. Davenport and L. Bernard eds., Beyond Territorial Disputes in the South China Sea: Legal Frameworks for the Joint Development of Hydrocarbon Resources, Edward Elgar, pp. 268-288. 55) Eureka Street, 03, September, 2012, Australia's nebulous borders, https://www. eurekastreet.com.au/article.aspx?aeid=32986 56). Australia and Papua New Guinea Sing Torres Strait Treaty, Department of State Airgram, AmEmbassy Canberra to Department of State, Jan., 10. 1979. 57) (,,, EEZ ), ( ). Eureka Street, 03, September, 2012, ibid.

26 해항도시문화교섭학 18 Last Colonies) 58). (Matthew, Umaenupne) (Hunter, Umaeneag). 0.1km² 0.4km².. 59,400nm².. 2009 14. 59). 60). 1906 1980 ( ) - ( ). 61) 1914-58) Robert Aldrich, John Connell(1998), The Last Colonies, Cambridge University Press. 59) 2004. Treaty between the Government of Australia and the Government of New Zealand establishing certain Exclusive Economic Zone and Continental Shelf Boundaries. 60) Douglas M. Johnston and Mark J. Valencia, ibid, p. 85. 61) 1774. 1825,. 1980 7 30. 243,000 113

27. 1965. 62) 1975, 1979.. 63) 1980.. 59,400nm². 64) (Tafea Province) (Aneityum).. (Ni-Vanuatu) (House of the Gods).. (Charlot Salwai)., ž. (kanaks),. 65),. Geocurrents, June 20, 2010, Territorial Disputes and Cultural Accommodations in Vanuatu. 62) J. R. V. Prescott(2015), Political Frontiers and Boundaries, Routledge, p. 292. 63) CIMSEC, January 16, 2014, Flashpoint: South Pacific-Vanuatu and New Caledonia, http://cimsec.org/south-pacific/9356( ; 2017.10.24.) 64) J. R. V. Prescott(2015), ibid, p. 292. 65) RNZ, 15 September 2017, Vanuatu and France to hold border talks in Honiara.

28 해항도시문화교섭학 18. 66). 67) 1983. 2009, (Kanak and Socialist National Liberation Front, FLNKS) - -. 2010 (Maritime Zones Act). ( ) 66) CIMSEC, January 16, 2014, Flashpoint: South Pacific-Vanuatu and New Caledonia, http://cimsec.org/south-pacific/9356( ; 2017.10.24.) 67) Geocurrents, June 20, 2010, Territorial Disputes and Cultural Accommodations in Vanuatu.

29. 68). 2017 FFA.. 69).. 1983 1 68) Communication from the Government of France to the United Nations Secretariat, Dec. 6, 2010. http://www.un.org/depts/los/legislationandtreaties/pdffiles/ DEPOSIT/communicationsredeposit/mzn78_2010_fra_en.pdf( ; 2017. 9.3) 69) Vanuatu Digest, March 30, 2017, France submits proposal on Matthew and Hunter islands dispute; Agreement between the Government of the Republic of France and the Government of Fiji relating to the Delimitation of their Economic Zone. https://vanuatudigest.com/2017/03/30/france-submits-proposal-onmatthew-and-hunter-islands-dispute/( ; 2017.11.2.)

30 해항도시문화교섭학 18, ( EEZ ).,, EEZ. 70),.,. 71). Ⅳ. 맺음말..., 70) John Robert Victor Prescott, Grant Boyes(2000), Undelimited Maritime Boundaries in the Pacific Ocean Excluding the Asian Rim, IBRU Maritime Briefing, Vol. 2 No. 8, p. 29. 71) CIMSEC, January 16, 2014, Flashpoint: South Pacific-Vanuatu and New Caledonia, http://cimsec.org/south-pacific/9356( ; 2018.1.12.)

31. SPC FFA PIF......,, PICs,.,

32 해항도시문화교섭학 18, EEZ.,,..,.

33 참고문헌 Achim Maas and Alexander Carius(2012), Territorial Integrity and Sovereignty: Climate Change and Security in the Pacific and Beyond, J. Scheffran et al. (eds.), Climate Change, Human Security and Violent Conflict, the Hexagon Series on Human and Environmental Security and Peace book series 8, Springer-Verlag Berlin Heidelberg American Samoa governor ready to resist Tokelau s claim to Swains Island, RNZ, 26 March 2007. http://www.radionz.co.nz/international/ pacific-news/168717/american-samoa-governor-ready-to-resist-tokelau'sclaim-to-swains-island Ben Murry Milligan,(2013). The Australia-Papua New Guinea Torres Strait Treaty: a model for co-operative management of the South China Sea?, R. Beckman, I. Townsend-Gault, C. Schofield, T. Davenport and L. Bernard eds., Beyond Territorial Disputes in the South China Sea: Legal Frameworks for the Joint Development of Hydrocarbon Resources, Edward Elgar Centre for Strategic Studies(2014), The Pacific Islands: Security Problems Out of Mind and Out of Focus, CSS Strategic Background Paper 20, https://www.victoria.ac.nz/hppi/centres/strategic-studies/documents/20_ The-Pacific-Islands_Security-Problems-Out-of-Mind-and-Out-of-Focus. pdf CIMSEC, January 16, 2014, Flashpoint: South Pacific-Vanuatu and New Caledonia, http://cimsec.org/south-pacific/9356 Clive H. Schofield(2010), The Delimitation of Maritime Boundaries of the Pacific Island States, Proceedings of International Seminar on Islands and Oceans, 2010 Competition and maritime disputes over fishing resources intensify in Asia Pacific, http://www.janes.com/images/assets/187/75187/competition_

34 해항도시문화교섭학 18 and_maritime_disputes_over_fishing_resources_intensify_in_asia_ Pacific.pdf Decolonization in the South Pacific, South Pacific Organizer. http://www. southpacific.org/history/decolonization.html Douglas M. Johnston and Mark J. Valencia(1991), Pacific Ocean Boundary Problems: Status and Solutions, Martinus Nijhoff Publishers Eric Shibuya(2003), The Problems and Potential of the Pacific Islands Forum, Proceedings of Island State Security 2003 Oceania at the Crossroads Conference, Honolulu, 15-17 July Euraka Street, 03, September, Australia's nebulous borders, https://www. eurekastreet.com.au/article.aspx?aeid=32986 Fiji Sun online, August 30, 2017, SPC Aims To Strengthen Maritime Boundaries In The Pacific Region Forum Leaders Meeting, Pacific Islands Forum Secretariat. http://www. forumsec.org/pages.cfm/political-governance-security/forum-leadersmeeting/ Framework for a Pacific Oceanscape: a catalyst for implementation of ocean policy, November 2010. http://www.forumsec.org/resources/ uploads/embeds/file/oceanscape.pdf; Geocurrents, June 20, 2010, Territorial Disputes and Cultural Accommodations in Vanuatu History of the Pacific Island Countries. http://www.mofa.go.jp/region/asiapaci/spf/palm2000/palm-summit/guest/history.html http://www.franciscoblaha.info/blog/2014/10/11/pacific-island-nations-secure- 90m-tuna-deal-with-united-states Ian C. Campbell(1989), A History of the Pacific Islands, University of California Press J. R. V. Prescott(2015), Political Frontiers and Boundaries, Routledge J. R. V. Prescott(2017), Maritime boundaries in the Southwest Pacific region, A. D. Couper ed., Development and Social Change in the

35 pacific Islands 1989, Routledge Jenny Hayward-Jones(2015), Australia and security in the Pacific Islands Region, Rouben Aziaian, Carleton Cramer eds., Regionalism, Security & Cooperation in Oceania, Daniel K. Inouye Asia-Pacific Center for Security Studies Jens Druger, Andrick Lal, Emily Artack(2016), Pacific Islands Regional Maritime Boundaries Project, 31 st Star Conference, Fiji, 6-8 June 2016. http://star.gsd.spc.int/meeting_docs/presentations/session2b-4_ Outer%20limits%20of%20maritime%20zones_ArtackE.pdf John Robert Victor Prescott, Grant Boyes(2000), Undelimited Maritime Boundaries in the Pacific Ocean Excluding the Asian Rim, IBRU Maritime Briefing, Vol. 2 No. 8 Jonathan I. Charney and Lewis M. Alexander(2004), International Maritime Boundaries, Vol. III, Martinus Nijhoff Publishers Laurence Cordonnery(2005), Implementing the Pacific Islands Regional Ocean Policy: How Difficult Is It Going To Be? VUWLR, 36 Marc Williams and Duncan McDuie-Ra(2018), Combatting Climate Change in the Pacific, The Role of Regional Organizations, Palgrave macmillan Myron H. Nordquist, John Norton Moore(2012), Maritime Border Diplomacy, Martinus Mijhoff Publishers Pacific Community(2015), Status of maritime boundaries in Pacific Island countries, 9th SPC Heads of Fisheries Meeting Working Paper 11 Pacific Islands Report, 28, March 2007, Swains island will resist Tokelau takeover, delegate says. Paco Milhiet(2017), China s Ambition in the Pacific: Worldwide Geopolitical Issues, Asia Focus, No 49. http://www.iris-france.org/wp-content/ uploads/2017/10/asia-focus-49.pdf Paul de Deckker(1996), Decolonization Processes in the South Pacific Islands: A Comparative Analysis between Metropolitan Powers,

36 해항도시문화교섭학 18 VUWLR, 26 People s Daily Online, June 13, 2011, Tonga, Fiji dispute again over Minerva Reef claims of ownership: reports RNZ, 15 September 2017, Vanuatu and France to hold border talks in Honiara Robert Aldrich, John Connell(1998), The Last Colonies, Cambridge University Press Rush expected to mark out sea borders in Pacific, RNZ, https://www. radionz.co.nz/international/pacific-news/309931/rush-expected-to-mark -out-sea-borders-in-pacific Stewart Firth(1989), Sovereignty and Independence in the Contemporary Pacific, The Contemporary Pacific, Vol. 1, No. 1&2 The Encyclopedia of World History, Sixth edition, https://web.archive. org/web/20080623035508/http://www.bartleby.com:80/67/4284.html The Pacific Way, Pacific Community, http://www.spc.int/the-pacific-way/ Vanuatu Digest, March 30, 2017, France submits proposal on Matthew and Hunter islands dispute,,,,,, (2010), (SIDS),.

37 국문초록 태평양해역의해양경계획정과해양영토분쟁 - 태평양도서국들사례를중심으로 -.,,,,,...,,,.. ( ). :,,,,

38 해항도시문화교섭학 18 Abstract Coastal Islands Disputes and Maritime Boundary Delimitation of the Pacific Island Countries Nho, Young-Soon There are many studies as for the maritime territorial disputes in the Asia-Pacific, - including the problem of coastal island sovereignty and the maritime boundary delimitation including the exclusive economic zone/continental shelf. Although this paper will be referred to them in the sense that it covers the entire Asian Pacific Rim, it focuses on maritime territorial disputes in the Pacific waters, which have not received much attention from academia and media. First, the paper will examine how the countries in the Pacific Ocean was and are in the process of dispute and settlement of the coastal islands claims and how they address the maritime boundary delimitation issues in the exclusive economic zone, particularly the continental shelf. Next, the paper will address two specific case studies, focusing on the peculiarities of the problem of coastal island belonging - land and maritime characteristics - and implications for the settlement of East China Sea and the South China Sea maritime territorial disputes. The first case is the territorial dispute between Australia and Papua New Guinea for the sovereignty of the islands in Torres Strait. The second case is the territorial dispute between New Caledonia (France) and Vanuatu over Matthew and Hunter Island. Key Words: Pacific Island Countries(PICs), Islands in Torez Strait, Matthew and Hunter Islands, Pacific Islands Maritime Boundaries Project, Pacific Islands Forum