Journal of the Ergonomics Society of Korea Vol. 31, No. 6 pp.765-772, December 2012 http://dx.doi.org/10.5143/jesk.2012.31.6.765 Eco Resort Wear Sizing System Targeting Jeju's Medical Tourists Sookhee Kwon, Jiun Hong Department Clothing & Textiles, The National University of Jeju, Jeju, 690-756 ABSTRACT Objective: The purpose of this research was to aid creating an effective sizing system for the vacation wear intended for Jeju's medical tourists, specifically females from the major countries including the USA, Japan, and Korea. Background: Medical tourism makes the gains of every year 40,000,000,000 dollar, every year 30% it is increasing. Thus the Jeju-do is propelling medical tourism. The body size each country is different. Consequently must set the body size standard for the women. Method: (1) It observed the body size of the Korean women of 2004 years and 2010 years. (2) It analyzed the body size of the women of the USA, China, Japan and Korea. (3) It set the sizing system of the women of the USA(ASTM), China (GB), Japan(JIS) and Korea(KS). Results: Korean adult females' height in 2010 has increased from 2004. The Waist Back Length, Waist Front Length, Arm Length etc has also increased along with the Height. The upper body has become slimmer at the same time; the Chest Circumference, Bust Circumference, and Underbust Circumference have decreased. The lower body on the other hand has become bigger: the Waist Circumference and Hip Circumference have increased. The BMI has decreased by 0.4 from 2004 - the Height has increased while Weight has decreased. The Chest Circumference and Under Bust Circumference of Korean women across all age groups have increased at a proportional rate to other parts of body; however, the rate of increase in Chest Circumference was far greater. American females(caucasians) had the greatest ratio of waist to bust (Waist Circumference/Chest Circumference), smallest ratio of Neck Base Circumference to Bust Circumference (neck/bust). Korean females had smallest ratio of Waist Circumference to Underbust Circumference(waist/bust). As for the drop of Chest Circumference and Waist Circumference, American females had the highest and Koreans had the lowest. As for the drop of Hip Circumference and Chest Circumference, Japanese had the highest and Americans had the lowest, but Japanese women at the same time showed the A line body shapes. As for difference of Chest Circumference and Underbust Circumference, American females had the biggest(13.73) followed by Korean(11.1), Japanese(10.9) and Chinese(10.5). Conclusion: The women of the USA, China, Japan and Korea body size is different. Especially the value of the Bust Circumference - the Underbust Circumference is different. Thus, it set the sizing system(table 8). Keywords: Sizing system, Drop value, Eco resort wear, Medical tourism 1. Introduction 관광산업중의료관광은자국에서받기어려운양질의의 료서비스를해외여행과정에서저렴한가격에신속하고편리하게받을수있게함으로써세계적으로새로운의료관광이동을창출하고있다. Martin Springs(2005) 에따르면, 의료관광은세계적으로이미연평균 400억달러의수익을 Corresponding Author: Jiun Hong. Department Clothing & Textiles, The National University of Jeju, Jeju, 690-756. Mobile: +82-10-6304-0107, E-mail: texhong@naver.com Copyright@2012 by Ergonomics Society of Korea(pISSN:1229-1684 eissn:2093-8462). All right reserved. cc This is an open-access article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution Non-Commercial License(http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/3.0/), which permits unrestricted non-commercial use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided the original work is properly cited. http://www.esk.or.kr
766 Sookhee Kwon Jiun Hong J Ergon Soc Korea 내고있고, 매년 30% 씩급성장하고있다. 이러한국제적환경변화속에서세계각국은의료서비스시장에서자국의경쟁력을확보하기위한전략을국가차원에서수립하여지원하고있는데, 이에정부도제주특별자치도출범과함께제주도를명실상부한국제자유도시로발돋움시키기위해의료와관광산업을 4+1 핵심산업으로육성에매진하고있다 (Ko, 2008). 이를위해제주국제자유개발도시센터는 2012 년을개장을목표로중국, 대만, 홍콩등중화권과일본인부유층이주요타깃으로 ' 제주헬스케어시티조성사업 ' 을실시하고있다 (Lim, 2006). 산업간융복합화의세계화추세에서의료관광산업은또다른국내의류산업에활력을불어넣을수있는좋은기회가될것이다. 그이유는최근한류붐을타고중국, 일본을비롯하여미국, 러시아, 몽골, 말레이시아, 베트남등아시아여러나라에서한국으로의성형관광을선택하고있으며, 재미동포, 일본인, 중국인의한국치료선호분야는피부과를포함한미용성형을선택하고있다고하였다 (Byun, 2009). 특히, 제주에서경험하고싶은건강관리및웰빙분야는종합건강진단, 스파, 마사지, 해수치료, 피부미용및다이어트에관심이높은것으로조사되었다 (Ko, 2008). 따라서, 의료와휴양을위한목적으로방문하는관광객을상대로피부질환개선이라는기능성휴양복을개발하여판매가이루어진다면, 의료관광의질적향상과수입창출에많은기여를할것으로판단된다. 제주도는예전부터감물염색상품이현재까지도이어져관광상품으로서자리매김하고있다. 최근에는천연염색의피부질환개선효과와기능성이검증된바가있어 (Han et al., Lee et al., 2008), 의료와관광을위해방문하는관광객을대상으로제주도의천연염색인갈천을활용한휴양복을개발하여판매한다면, 홍보나판매에도움이될것으로기대된다. 그러나휴양복개발을위해서는외국인의체형과더불어사이즈체계확립과패턴개발등의해결할과제가있다. Sung(2006); Lee et al.(2009) 은인간의체형은성별, 연령, 인종, 시대및지역별로현저한차이가나타나는점에서이웃나라인일본과중국만보더라도한국여성과체형이다르다고하였다. 현재까지국내에서국외를대상으로사이즈체계를다룬연구 (Shim, 2007; Shim and Kown, 2003; Wee and Sohn, 2006) 는주로중국인을대상으로한연구가있으며기술표준원의보고서에는한국, 미국, 유럽, 일본, 중국등치수표를제시하고있지만, 치수간격이나치수체계는제각각이다. Lee(2005) 는대부분젖가슴둘레를이용하여설계방법은젖가슴둘레가같은경우몸통의크기를반영할수없는문제점을지적하였다. 이러한측면에서주요관광국의사이즈체계분석과설정을위해서는국내의성인여성의신체치수변화에대해서도세부적으로관찰할필요가있다. 이에연구는사이즈코리아의데이터를활용하여국내 성인여성의신체치수의변화를고찰하고, 연령별젖가슴둘레와젖가슴아래둘레차 ( 이하가슴드롭 ) 의분포율분석과함께통계분석을통해가슴드롭를고려한사이즈체계의필요성을입증하고, 아울러, 미국, 중국, 일본, 한국의주요관광국의성인여성의사이즈체계를함께분석하여, 가슴드롭을고려한사이즈체계와세부치수표를함께제시하는데있다. 이번연구에서는국내성인여성의패턴제작과관련된신체치수항목변화를고찰해보고, 주방문국가인한국 (KS), 미국 (ASTM), 중국 (GB), 일본 (JIS) 4개국사이즈체계규격을분석하여가슴드롭을고려한사이즈체계를제시하는데있다. 국내성인여성의연령별젖가슴둘레와가슴드롭분포, 가슴드롭에대한통계분석과세부치수표는후속연구로제시하고자한다. 이렇게제시한사이즈체계표를도내업체가활용하는것이본연구의목적이다. 2. Method 본연구의사이즈체계설정을위한데이터는국내 20~ 60세의성인여성의신체치수분석은사이즈코리아의 2004 년과 2010 년의직접측정자료를사용하였고, 사이즈체계설정은한국, 미국, 중국, 일본의 4개국의치수체계인 KS(KS 0050), ASTM(ASTM D 5585-95), GB(GB/T 1335.2), JIS(JIS L 4005) 의자료를사용하였다. 자료수집및분석기간은 2010년 12월부터 2011 년 3월까지실시하였다. 본연구는국내성인여성의신체치수변화를분석하여변화가있다는것은사이즈체계설정하는데있어뒷받침이된다. 따라서, 첫째한국성인여성의신체치수변화를분석하기위해 20~59세를대상의사이즈코리아의 2004년과 2010년의직접측정자료를이용하여신체치수평균을분석하였으며, 신체치수항목은패턴설계시필요한 6개의길이항목, 7개의둘레항목, 키, 몸무게, BMI 항목등총 16개의항목이사용되었다 (Table 1). 그리고, 25~29 세의백분위에대한가슴둘레, 젖가슴둘레, 겨드랑앞벽사이길이, 겨드랑뒤벽사이길이, 목밑둘레와젖가슴아래둘레 6항목대해 2010년직접측정자료를분석하였다. 둘째한국, 미국, 중국, 일본의성인여성의신체치수비교분석을위해 16개의신체치수항목 (Table 1) 과신체비율을분석하기위해 ' 젖가슴둘레- 허리둘레 ', ' 엉덩이둘레-허리둘레 ', ' 엉덩이둘레-젖가슴둘레 ', ' 젖가슴둘레- 젖가슴아래둘레 ' 의드롭 4개와젖가슴둘레와젖가슴아래둘레에대한허리둘레, 엉덩이둘레, 목밑둘레, 손목둘레, 겨드랑앞벽사이길이, 겨드랑뒤벽사이길이의지수치를분석하였다 (Table 2). 한국, 미국, 중국, 일본성인여성사이즈체계설정을위해, KS(KS 0050), ASTM(ASTM D
Vol. 31, No. 6. 2012. 12. 31 Eco Resort Wear Sizing System Targeting Jejuʹs Medical Tourists 767 5585-95), GB(GB/T 1335.2), JIS(JIS L 4005) 의사이즈체계를분석하여, 젖가슴둘레와젖가슴아래둘레를반영한사이즈체계를설정하였다. Item Length Circumference Stature Weight(kg) BMI Table 1. Item of body sizes Interscye, Front Interscye, Back Bust point-bust point Biacromion length Waist back length Arm length Neck base circumference Chest circumference Bust circumference Underbust circumference Waist circumference Hip circumference Wrist circumference Table 2. Item of drop values and body indexes Item Bust circumference - Waist circumference Hip circumference - Waist circumference Hip circumference - Bust circumference Bust circumference - Underbust circumference Waist circumference / Bust circumference Hip circumference / Bust circumference Neck base circumference / Chest circumference Wrist circumference / Bust circumference Interscye, Front / Bust circumference Interscye, Back / Bust circumference Waist circumference / Underbust circumference Hip circumference / Underbust circumference Neck base circumference / Underbust circumference Wrist circumference / Underbust circumference Interscye, Front / Underbust circumference Interscye, Back / Underbust circumference Mark L1 L2 L3 L4 L5 L6 C1 C2 C3 C4 C5 C6 C7 Calculation formula C3-C5 C6-C5 C6-C3 C3-C4 C5/C3 C6/C3 C1/C3 C7/C3 L1/C3 L2/C3 C5/C4 C6/C4 C1/C4 C7/C4 L1/C4 L2/C4 3. Results 3.1 Analysis of compare 2004 with 2010 of body size of Korean women 2004년과 2010년 20세에서 59세까지한국여성의신체치수변화를보면 (Table 3) 가슴둘레, 젖가슴둘레, 젖가슴아래둘레는감소한반면, 허리둘레와엉덩이둘레는증가하였으며, 등길이, 앞중심길이, 목옆허리선길이, 젖꼭지사이수평길이, 팔길이는증가한반면, 겨드랑앞벽사이길이와겨드랑뒤벽사이길이, 목옆젖꼭지길이는감소한것으로나타났다. 또한, 키는 1575.4mm에서 1586mm로 11mm 증가하였으며, 몸무게는 56.4kg 에서 55.6kg 로 0.8kg 감소하였으며, 신체충실지수 (BMI) 는키의증가와몸무게감소로인해 22.5 에서 22.1로 0.4 감소하였다. 2004년에비해 2010년의한국여성의신체는키가커짐에따라등길이, 앞중심길이, 팔길이등이같이증가하였으며, 상체몸통은날씬해져가슴둘레, 젖가슴둘레, 젖가슴아래둘레가감소하였고, 반면, 하체는좀 Table 3. Body size comparison of 2004 and 2010 Korean women(mm) Year 2004 2010 Items Mean S.D. Mean S.D. Chest circumference 857.7 53.2 857 58.1 Bust circumference 868.9 67.8 866 75.5 Underbust circumference 758.1 52.1 755 63 Waist circumference 739.2 72.3 745 83.9 Hip circumference 920.0 50.8 925 50.7 Waist back length 384.7 22.7 394 21.8 Waist front length 327.9 21.3 344 19.8 Interscye, Front 324.7 18.6 318 20.5 Interscye, Back 369.2 22.8 364 24.6 Biacromion length 396.7 22.8 389 22.7 Neck point to breast point to waistline 405.8 23.0 421 23.2 Neck shoulder point to breast point 264.4 22.7 262 24.1 Bust point-bust point 177.3 18.7 179 16.6 Arm length 528.0 22.8 538 24.6 Upperarm length 305.3 13.9 313 17.2 Wrist circumference 150.6 8.2 150 8.7 Neck base circumference 374.2 21.4 387 22.7 Stature 1575.4 49.9 1586 56.2 Weight 56.4 7.5 55.6 7.72
768 Sookhee Kwon Jiun Hong J Ergon Soc Korea Table 4. The body size change of the Korean women at each percentiles(mm) Item Mean S.D Percentile 1th 5th 10th 25th 50th 75th 90th 95th 99th Chest circumference 831 48.9 737 763 772 795 827 860 901 920 968 Bust circumference 834 58.9 718 751 764 793 832 866 916 945 1004 Under circumference 726 47.5 642 658 672 691 719 752 786 824 850 Interscye, Front 314 18.3 275 283 292 302 314 326 338 345 360 Interscye, Back 358 22.6 310 321 330 343 357 372 385 398 412 Neck base circumference 380 18.6 345 352 355 367 380 390 405 415 424 더커져허리둘레와엉덩이둘레가증가하였다. 키가커짐과동시에몸무게는감소하여 2004년에비해 2010년한국여성의신체는좀더날씬해진것을알수있다. 이와같은결과는현재의사이즈체계를다시재설정의필요성을제시하고있다. 3.2 Analysis of body size increasing rate by age, percentiles 패턴제도시필요한치수는패턴종류별로다르나, 특히젖가슴둘레만으로다른부위를산출하는패턴이가지는문제점은비슷한젖가슴둘레에서젖가슴아래둘레와같은몸통은작고젖가슴이큰체형과몸통은큰데젖가슴이작은체형들에게패턴반영이되지않기때문에맞음새에문제가발생한다. 따라서젖가슴둘레외에몸통크기를반영할수있는신체치수, 즉젖가슴아래둘레와같은신체치수적용이필요하다. 젖가슴아래둘레의패턴제작이나사이즈체계에적용시고려해야할점은젖가슴아래둘레가커짐에따라다른부위의치수도증가해야사이즈체계나패턴에적용시킬수있다. 따라서본연구에서는연령별, 각백분위수별로젖가슴둘레와젖가슴아래둘레의변화와패턴제도시산출되는겨드랑앞벽사이길이와겨드랑뒤벽사이길이, 목너비와목깊이와관계가있는목밑둘레의변화를살펴보았다. 20대후반을백분위수로분석한결과 (Table 4) 젖가슴아래둘레와젖가슴둘레, 가슴둘레, 겨드랑앞벽사이길이, 겨드랑뒤벽사이길이, 목밑둘레는젖가슴둘레의증가율이다른신체치수에비해훨씬크게증가하고있어젖가슴둘레만으로만든패턴의맞음새에문제가있음을설명하고있다. 3.3 Body size comparison of women of Korea, USA, China and Japan 사이즈체계를설정을위해한국, 미국, 중국, 일본의성인 여성의신체치수와지수치를비교분석하였다. 신체치수비교한결과 (Table 5), 가슴둘레, 젖가슴둘레크기는미국, 중국, 한국, 일본순으로, 젖가슴아래둘레의크기는중국, 미국, 한국, 일본순으로, 목밑둘레는일본한국, 중국, 미국순으로나타났다. 젖가슴둘레와젖가슴아래둘레에대한상대적크기를나타내는지수치분석결과 (Table 6), 젖가슴둘레에대한허리둘레 (C5/C3) 는한국 0.86, 중국 0.82, 미국 0.80, 일본 0.79 순으로나타났으며, 젖가슴둘레에대한엉덩이둘레 (C6/C3) 는일본, 한국, 중국, 미국순으로나타났고, 젖가슴둘레에대한목밑둘레 (C1/C3) 는일본 0.47, 한국 0.45, 중국 0.43, 미국 0.38 로이는젖가슴둘레에비해목밑둘레가미국이가장짧았으며, 그다음으로는일본, 한국, 중국순이었다. 젖가슴둘레에대한겨드랑앞벽사이길이 (L1/C3) 는측정치가없는미국을제외하고, 한국, 중국, 일본모두같았으며, 젖가슴둘레에대한겨드랑뒤벽사이길이 (L2/C3) 젖가슴둘레는측정치가없는일본을제외하고, 한국, 미국, 중국모두비슷하여젖가슴둘레에대한앞품과뒤품의크기는거의비슷했다. 젖가슴아래둘레에대한허리둘레 (C5/C4) 는한국 0.99, 미국 0.94, 중국 0.93, 일본 0.91로나타나한국이가장허리둘레와젖가슴아래둘레의차가가장적었고, 젖가슴아래둘레에대한엉덩이둘레 (C6/C4) 는한국 1.23, 미국 1.22, 중국 1.20, 일본 1.26 으로나타나일본이젖가슴아래둘레에비해엉덩이둘레가다른나라에비해상대적으로컸다. 젖가슴아래둘레에대한목밑둘레 (C1/C4) 는일본 0.54, 한국 0.51, 중국 0.49, 미국 0.45로미국이몸통에비해가는목을가졌으며, 젖가슴아래둘레에대한앞품과뒤품은네나라가거의비슷한수준을보였다. 드롭에서는젖가슴둘레- 허리둘레 (C3-C5) 는미국이 181로가장크고, 한국이 121로가장작았고, 엉덩이둘레-허리둘레의하드롭 (C6- C5) 은일본이 252로가장크고, 한국이 180로가장작게측정되었으며, 엉덩이둘레-젖가슴둘레 (C6-C3) 의드롭은일본이 79로가장크고, 미국이 30으로가장작게나타나
Vol. 31, No. 6. 2012. 12. 31 Eco Resort Wear Sizing System Targeting Jejuʹs Medical Tourists 769 Table 5. Body size comparison of women of Korea, USA, China and Japan(mm) Length Circumference Item Korea USA China Japan Mean S.D. Mean S.D. Mean S.D. Mean S.D. Interscye, Front L1 318 21 - - 323 20 306 - Interscye, Back L2 364 25 376 24 360 25 - - Bust point-bust point L3 179 17 184 16 176 19 178 - Biacromion length L4 389 23 - - 395 24 389 - Waist back length L5 394 22 367 25 378 20 380 - Arm length L6 538 25 547 30 736 27 515 - Neck base circumference C1 387 23 346 16 375 21 390 - Chest circumference C2 857 58 887 53 857 62 829 - Bust circumference C3 866 76 907 64 877 74 834 - Underbust circumference C4 755 63 769.7 51 772 68 725 - Waist circumference C5 745 84 726 63 721 88 661 - Hip circumference C6 925 51 937 60 923 60 913 - Wrist circumference C7 150 9 151 7 154 11 146 - Stature 1586 56 1629 64 1589 55 1569 - Weight(kg) 55.6 0.8 62 8.4 56 8.5 52.2 - BMI 22.10-23.36-22.18-21.20 - Table 6. Body index comparison of women of Korea, USA, China and Japan Korea USA China Japan C3-C5 121 181 156 173 C6-C5 180 211 202 252 C6-C3 59 30 46 79 C3-C4 111 137.3 105 109 C5/C3 0.86 0.80 0.82 0.79 C6/C3 1.07 1.03 1.05 1.09 C1/C3 0.45 0.38 0.43 0.47 C7/C3 0.17 0.17 0.18 0.18 L1/C3 0.37-0.37 0.37 L2/C3 0.42 0.41 0.41 - C5/C4 0.99 0.94 0.93 0.91 C6/C4 1.23 1.22 1.20 1.26 C1/C4 0.51 0.45 0.49 0.54 C7/C4 0.20 0.20 0.20 0.20 L1/C4 0.42-0.42 0.42 L2/C4 0.48 0.49 0.47 0.00 일본여성이 4개국중에서가장 A체형의특징을보여주었다. 한국과중국여성또한미국여성에비해젖가슴둘레에비 해엉덩이둘레가컸으며, 본연구에서다루는젖가슴둘레- 젖가슴아래둘레 (C3-C4) 는미국이 137.3으로가장크고, 한국이 111, 일본이 109, 중국이 105로측정값이다양하게나타나패턴제도와사이즈체계설정하는데있어서젖가슴아래둘레의반영이매우필요하다고사료된다. 3.4 Construction of sizing system 한국, 미국, 중국, 일본의성인여성사이즈체계의치수범위와치수간격은 (Table 7) 과같다. 한국의사이즈체계는치수범위가다른나라에비해좁으므로다른나라의사이즈적용이쉽지는않아사이즈체계를다시검토해야할필요도있다. 또한중국의사이즈체계는키-젖가슴둘레-허리둘레의치수체계를가지고있어다른미국, 한국, 일본의키- 젖가슴둘레 -엉덩이둘레의치수체계와다르기때문에젖가슴둘레 -키에서는중국은제외하여분석하였다. 한국, 일본, 미국세나라는젖가슴둘레가증가함에따라엉덩이둘레가비례하면서증가하는데 (Figure 1), 한국, 미국, 일본이교차하는사이즈는 85~91 과 85~94 이며, 2개국이교차하는사이즈는 79~88, 79~91, 82~88, 82~91, 88~94, 88~97이다. 젖가슴둘레 94~103, 엉덩이둘레 97~103까지는일본과미국의사이즈범위이다. 젖가슴둘레와키의사이즈분포 (Figure 2) 는한국이가장
770 Sookhee Kwon Jiun Hong J Ergon Soc Korea Standard Table 7. Women cloth sizing system of Korea, USA, China and Japan Korea (KS 0050) USA (ASTM D 585-95) China (GB/T 1335.2) Japen (JIS L 4005) Chest Interval 3 2.54 4 3(4cm, more than 92cm ) circumference Range 73~103 81.3~113 68~108 74~124 Waist Interval 3 2.54 4 3(4cm, more than 76cm) circumference Range 61~94 61.0~92 50~102 58~92 Hip Interval - 2.54 4 and 2 2 circumference Range 82 86.4~119 77.4~112 81~117 Stature Interval 5 1.25 5 8 Range 150~170 161.3~172.7 81~117 138~170 Hip Bust Bust 70 73 76 79 82 85 88 91 94 97 100 103 106 109 112 115 70 73 76 79 82 85 88 91 94 97 100 103 83 85 88 91 94 97 100 103 106 109 112 115 118 121 Length Korea Japan USA Figure 1. Body indexes(bust, hip) comparison of women of Korea, USA and Japan 145 150 155 160 165 170 175 Korea Japan USA China 이즈가형성되어있다. 네나라가모두사용하는사이즈는 85~160, 85~165, 88~165이며, 세나라가모두사용하는사이즈는 79~155~165, 85~150, 85~155, 88~150, 88~155, 88~160, 91~150, 91~155, 91~160, 91~165 등이다. 앞서젖가슴둘레와젖가슴아래둘레의드롭에대해설명한바있다. 젖가슴둘레와젖가슴아래둘레의차가미국이 137.3, 한국이 111, 일본이 109, 중국이 105로서양여성이젖가슴둘레와젖가슴아래둘레의차가동양여성에비해크기때문에서양여성을기준으로만든옷은동양여성에게맞음새에문제가생긴다고설명하였다. 따라서젖가슴둘레외에젖가슴아래둘레를반영할수있는사이즈체계가필요하다. 사이즈체계가서로겹쳐지는치수를이용하여사이즈체계를설정하였다 (Table 8). 미국의성인여성의젖가슴둘레와젖가슴아래둘레의차가 13.73 이고, 사이즈체계는젖가슴둘레가 82부터시작되며, 한국, 중국, 일본의치수체계에서가장낮은젖가슴둘레와미국과중국이마지막으로교차되는젖가슴둘레 103 까지설정하여치수체계를설정하였다. 따라서젖가슴둘레와젖가슴아래둘레의차가 12.5cm 를기준으로미만은 ' 가슴A-엉덩이-키 ' 로설정하고, 이상은 ' 가슴B-엉덩이-키 ' 로설정하여젖가슴이큰서양과서양보다다소작은동양여성의맞음새를고려해, 일반적으로는동양여성혹은가슴이 B컵이하를 A로, 서양여성혹은가슴이 B컵이상을 B로쉽게구분하였다. 106 109 112 115 Figure 2. Body indexes(bust, lenth) comparison of women of Korea, USA, China and Japan 좁고, 중국이가장넓으며, 미국은키가 160cm 이상부터사 4. Conclusion 본연구는제주도의헬스케어시티개장을앞둔시점에서방문및의료관광을위해입국하는관광객의주요국가인미국, 중국, 일본, 한국의치수규격을참고로하여휴양복제작
Vol. 31, No. 6. 2012. 12. 31 Eco Resort Wear Sizing System Targeting Jejuʹs Medical Tourists 771 Name Table 8. Construction of sizing system Bust circumference Hip circumference Stature 76A-85-150 76A 85 150 79A-88-150 79A 88 150 79A-91-155 79A 91 155 79A-91-160 79A 91 160 82A-88-155 82A 88 155 82A-91-160 82A 91 160 82B-88-160 82B 88 160 82B-91-160 82B 91 160 85A-91-160 85A 91 160 85A-91-165 85A 91 165 85A-94-160 85A 94 160 85A-94-165 85A 94 165 85B-91-160 85B 91 160 85B-91-165 85B 91 165 85B-94-160 85B 94 160 85B-94-165 85B 94 165 88A-94-160 88A 94 160 88A-94-165 88A 94 165 88B-97-160 88B 97 160 88B-97-165 88B 97 165 91A-94-160 91A 94 160 91A-94-165 91A 94 165 91B-97-165 91B 97 165 94B-100-165 94B 100 165 97A-100-160 97A 100 160 97A-100-165 97A 100 165 97B-103-165 97B 103 165 100A-103-165 100A 103 165 100B-106-170 100B 106 170 103A-103-170 103A 103 170 103B-109-170 103B 109 170 A: Bust Circumference-underbust circumference under 12.5cm B: Bust Circumference-underbust circumference more than 12.5cm 에필요한사이즈체계를구축하기위한기초연구로, 이를위해 2004년과 2010년의한국여성의신체치수의변화와한국 KS(KS 0050), 미국 ASTM(ASTM D 5585-95), 중국 GB(GB/T 1335.2), 일본 JIS(JIS L 4005) 의성인여성의치수치계분석을통해, 젖가슴둘레와젖가슴아래둘레를고려한치수체계를구축하였다. 젖가슴둘레와젖가슴아래둘레의차가 12.5cm 를기준으로미만은 ' 가슴A-엉덩이-키 ' 로설정하고, 이상은 ' 가슴B-엉덩이 -키' 로설정하였다. 이처럼젖가슴둘레와젖가슴아래둘레의차이에의한치수체계가필요한이유는각나라별, 혹은연령에따라몸통에비해가슴의크기가다르기때문이다. 따라서젖가슴둘레만으로이용한패턴을통해얻어진옷은사람마다맞음새가다를수가있다. 특히젖가슴이다른부위에비해발달된사람이거나, 혹은젖가슴이다른부위에비해덜발달된사람의경우, 전체적인여유분이나, 옆선이나다트등의위치의불균형하게나타날수있으므로가슴과몸통의크기를고려한치수체계는필요하다. 연구에사용된자료분석은한국의경우연령별로분석이가능하였으나, 미국, 일본, 중국의경우연령별분석이이루어지지않아서연령별신체치수를파악할필요가있다. 따라서, 제시된치수체계는한국, 미국, 일본, 중국의모든성인여성의전체평균치를사용했으므로특정연령대의신체치수를반영하는데는한계가있다. 그리고, 많은빈도를차지하는가슴치수외에제시되어있는치수에대한실험과분석이필요할것으로사료된다. 본연구결과를토대로다음의연구에서는젖가슴둘레와젖가슴아래둘레에대한다른치수항목의평균차이가있는지통계분석을거쳐치수간의관계를파악해야하며, 보다세부적으로국내성인여성의자료로사이즈체계와빈도분석과제시한치수체계를이용하여의복을설계하고이에따른평가가이루어져야할것이다. Acknowledgements This work was supported by the research grant of the Jeju National University in 2010. References Byun, J. H., Research on Demand and Supply Factors of Korean Medical Tourism Industry, A Master's thesis of Yonsei Uni., 2009. Ed Fuentes. "How to profit from medical tourism?". Money Week, 04 February. 2005. Han, S. Y., et al. Clinical Research in the effect of Natural Dyeing using Mugwort in patients with Atopic dermatitis, The Korean Dermatological Association, 46(2s), (pp. 144-145), 2008. Ko, S. D., The Promoting Strategy of Service Industries and Medical Tourism of Jeju, Jeju development forum, 26, summer, (pp. 27-33), 2008.
772 Sookhee Kwon Jiun Hong J Ergon Soc Korea Lee, E. J., Yoo, E. S. and Hong, J. Y., Dermal functions of cotton fabrics dyed with extract of unripe Citrus Grandis Osbeck, Proceedings of the 86 th International Conference on Textile Science, Hong Kong, 2008. Lee, J. S., Seok, H. J. and Im, S., A Comparison Study on the Body Types of Korean Women and Korean Women Residing in Japan -Focusing on Women in Their Forties-. Journal of the Korean Society of Clothing and Textiles, 33(4), (pp. 554-562), 2009. Lee, S. L., Pattern Story of Lee Seung Ryul. Technology and Emotion1 2nd, 2004. Lim, S. J., Dreaming of Medical Tourism Hub of Northeast Asis, Jeju Journal, (pp. 364-370), 2006. Shim, B. J. and Kwon, Y. J., Analysis of Current Size Establishment of Clothing Sizes in China. The Journal of the Korean society of costumes, 53(1), (pp. 117-128), 2003. Shim, B. J., A Study on the Sizes of Ready-made Clothes to Export to China - Corresponding Sizes of China Women's and Men's Readymade Clothes Sizes Based on KS size specification-, Journal of fashion business, 11(4), (pp. 152-172), 2007. Sung, M. J., The Studies of Body Fat and Physical Characteristics between Korean and Chinese Females, Journal of the Korean Society of Clothing Industry, 8(6), (pp. 697-701), 2006. Wee, H. J. and Sohn, H. S., A Study on Development of Apparel Sizing System for Chinese Adult Female 1 -focused on the entire group-. Journal of fashion business, 10(5), (pp. 135-158), 2006. Author listings Sookhee Kwon: sookhee@jeju.ac.kr Highest degree: PhD, Department of Clothing & Textiles, Yonsei university Position title: Professor, Department of Clothing and Textiles, the University of Yonsei Areas of interest: Human Factors in Nuclear Power Plant, Risk Management Jiun Hong: texhong@naver.com Highest degree: M.S., Department of Clothing and Textiles, the national university of Jeju Position title: Doctor Course, Department of Clothing and Textiles, the National University of Jeju Areas of interest: Human Factors in Nuclear Power Plant, Risk Management Date Received : 2012-05-14 Date Revised : 2012-11-30 Date Accepted : 2012-12-02