2011 자주찾는에너지통계 에너지정보통계센터
일러두기 1. 자주찾는에너지통계 는정부및주요공공기관에서작성한통계를종합편집한것으로각통계표마다출처와주석을표기하였습니다. 2. 통계표의수치는해당기관의사정에의해갱신될수있습니다. 3. 2007년이후는개정열량을적용하였습니다. 4. 통계표에사용된약어는다음과같습니다. PEC Primary Energy Consumption (1차에너지소비 ) FEC Final Energy Consumption ( 최종에너지소비 ) Pop. Population ( 인구 ) mil. million ( 백만 ) thou. thousand ( 천 ) Intl. International( 국제 ) 5. 통계표에사용된부호는다음과같습니다. - p e 해당숫자없음잠정치추정치
2011 자주찾는에너지통계 For the users 1. Figures in this book are obtained from related agencies and institutions. And on the data source, see the notation in the table. 2. The data can be revised by the agencies and institutions concerned. 3. From 2007, figures are based on the revised calorific value. 4. Abbreviation PEC Primary Energy Consumption FEC Final Energy Consumption Pop. Population mil. million thou. thousand Intl. International 5. Symbols used in tables are as follows; - p e Not reported preliminary estimate
2010 년에너지밸런스흐름 도입및생산 공급 (1 차에너지 ) 전환 손실 소비 ( 최종에너지 ) 에너지수입의존도 96.5% (1,217 억 $) 262.6 백만 toe (100%) 68.8 백만 toe (26.2%) 193.8 백만 toe (73.8%) 원유 872.4백만 bbl 중동 (81.8%) 사우디 (31.7%) UAE(12.1%) 쿠웨이트 (11.8%) 아시아 (17.5%) 아프리카 (0.5%) 카타르 오만 인니 32.6 백만 ton 호주 중국 인니 106.1백만 ton 러시아 미국 호주 824.4 ton U 우라늄 중국 호주 베트남 7.4 백만 ton 국내생산 3.5% 석유 L N G 유연탄 원자력 무연탄 수력 신재생 39.7% 16.4% 26.6% 12.2% 2.3% 2.8% 정유 2.8 백만 b/d 도시가스 17.6 백만 ton 열에너지 1,717.6 천 TOE 전력 4,745.5 억Kwh 원자력 31.3% 유연탄 40.8% LNG 20.4% 석유 4.4% 무연탄 0.9% 수력 1.4% 신재생등 0.8% 전력 산업 59.4% 납사 ( 원료용 ) 21.9% 가정 11.2% 상업 8.0% 수송 19.1% 공공 2.3% 산업 51.4% 가정 14.1% 상업 27.8% 공공 6.2% 수송 0.5%
2011 자주찾는에너지통계 2010 Energy Balance Flow Imports & Extraction Primary Energy Transformation Final Energy Overseas Dependence 96.5% (121.7 bil. $) 262.6 mil. toe (100%) 68.8 mil. toe (26.2%) 193.8 mil. toe (73.8%) Crude Oil 872.4 mil. bbl Middle East (81.8%) Saudi (31.7%) UAE (12.1%) Kuwait (11.8%) Asia (17.5%) Africa (0.5%) Qatar, Oman, Indonesia Oil 39.7% Refining 2.8 mil. b/d Town Gas 17.6 mil. ton Heat 1,717.6 thou. toe Industrial 59.4% Feed stock 21.9% Residential 11.2% Commercial 8.0% 32.6 mil. ton Australia, China, Indonesia 106.1mil. ton L N G Bituminous 16.4% 26.6% Electricity 4,74.6 bil. kwh Nuclear 31.3% Transportation 19.1% Public 2.3% Russia, U.S.A, Australia 824.4 ton U Uranium Nuclear 12.2% Bituminous 40.8% LNG 20.4% Oil 4.4% Electricity Industrial 51.4% China, Australia, Vietnam 7.4 mil. ton Anthracite 2.3% Anthracite 0.9% Hydro 1.4% Residential 14.1% Commercial 27.8% Domestic Production 3.5% Hydro Renewable 2.8% Renewable 0.8% Public 6.2% Transportation 0.5%
주요에너지지표 Major Energy Indicators 에너지소비및 GDP 추이 Trends in Primary Energy Consumption and GDP (tril. won) GDP 1 차에너지소비 (PEC) (mil. toe) 1,200 300 1,000 250 800 200 600 150 400 100 200 50-1990 1992 1994 1996 1998 2000 2002 2004 2006 2008 2010 0 인당및 GDP 단위당 1 차에너지소비 Primary Energy Consumption per Capita and GDP (toe/capita) 인당에너지소비 (toe/capita) GDP 단위당에너지소비 (toe/mil.won) (toe/mil. won) 6.00 0.35 5.00 0.30 4.00 0.25 3.00 0.20 0.15 2.00 0.10 1.00 0.05 0.00 1990 1992 1994 1996 1998 2000 2002 2004 2006 2008 2010 0.00
2011 자주찾는에너지통계 에너지해외의존도및석유의존도 Energy and Petroleum Overseas Dependence 에너지해외의존도 (Energy Overseas Dependence) (%) 석유의존도 (Petroleum Dependence) (%) 100.0 65.0 98.0 96.0 94.0 92.0 90.0 88.0 60.0 55.0 50.0 45.0 40.0 86.0 1990 1992 1994 1996 1998 2000 2002 2004 2006 2008 2010 35.0 인당전력및석유소비량 Electricity and Oil Consumption per Capita (kwh/captia) 10,000 전력소비 (Electricity Consumption) 석유소비 (Oil Consumption) (kl/capita) 3.00 9,000 8,000 2.50 7,000 6,000 2.00 5,000 1.50 4,000 3,000 1.00 2,000 1,000 0.50 0 1990 1992 1994 1996 1998 2000 2002 2004 2006 2008 2010 0.00
CENTENTS 1. 우리나라에너지 (Energy in Korea) 1-1 주요에너지지표 Major Energy Indicators 14 1-2 에너지생산및수출입 Energy Production, Import and Export 16 1-3 국별석탄수입 Coal Imports by Countries 18 1-4 지역별원유수입 Crude Oil Imports by Region 20 1-5 국별천연가스수입 LNG Imports by Countries 21 1-6-1 1 차에너지소비 ( 물량 ) Primary Energy Consumption 22 1-6-2 1 차에너지소비량 ( 열량 ) Primary Energy Consumption (toe base) 24 1-7-1 최종에너지소비 ( 물량 ) Final Energy Consumption 26 1-7-2 최종에너지소비량 ( 열량 ) Final Energy Consumption (toe base) 28 1-8-1 부문별최종에너지소비 ( 물량 ) Final Energy Consumption by Sector 30 1-8-2 부문별최종에너지소비량 ( 열량 ) Final Energy Consumption by Sector (toe base) 32 1-9-1 에너지다소비산업의에너지소비 ( 물량 ) Energy Consumption of the Large Energy Consumption Industry 34 1-9-2 에너지다소비산업의에너지소비량 ( 열량 ) Energy Consumption of the Large Energy Consumption Industry (toe base) 36 1-10 국내석유수급 Domestic Petroleum Supply and Demand 38 1-11 전력공급 Electricity Supply 40 1-12 부문별전력소비 Electricity Consumption by End-Use Sector 42 1-13 천연가스공급및소비 LNG Demand & Supply 44 1-14 열에너지공급및소비 Heat Energy Demand & Supply 45 1-15 신재생에너지생산 Production of New & Renewable Energy 46 1-16 주요에너지소비자가격 Consumer Price of major Energy 48 1-17 주요에너지가격구조현황 (2010 년 1 월 ) Tax System on Fuel Energy (January 2010) 50
1-18 국내에너지수요전망 Outlook for Domestic Energy Demand 52 1-19 세계에너지수요전망 Outlook for World Energy Demand 53 1-20 우리나라의에너지위상 Korea's Energy Level 54 2. 에너지밸런스 (Energy Balance) 2-1 1990년 56 2-2 2000년 58 2-3 2008년 60 2-4 2009년 62 2-5 2010년 64 3. 주요국의에너지통계 (Statistics of Major Countries) 3-1 주요에너지 경제통계 (2009 년 ) Major Energy & Economic Statistic (2009) 68 3-2 OECD 주요국에너지원별수입 (2010 년 ) Imports by Energy Sources of OECD Major Countries (2010) 80 3-3 세계주요국에너지원별소비 (2009 년 ) Energy Consumption in Major Countries (2009) 82 3-4 주요국전력소비 (2009 년 ) Electricity Consumption of Major Countries (2009) 83 3-5 주요국최종에너지소비 (2009 년 ) Final Energy Consumption of Major Countries (2009) 84
3-6 주요국부문별부가가치 (2009 년명목 PPP) Added Value by Industrial Sector of Major Countries (2009) 86 3-7 주요국에너지원별국제가격 International Price of Energy by Source 88 3-8 주요국에너지가격 (2010 년 ) Energy Price of Major Countries (2010) 90 3-9 주요국에너지가격대비세금비중 (2010 년 ) Weight of Tax to Energy Price of Major Countries (2010) 92 3-10 주요국의에너지연소에의한 CO 2 배출량 CO 2 Emissions by Energy Combustion of Major Countries 94 3-11 주요국석유정제능력 Refinery Capacities of Major Countries 95 4. 주요경제 사회통계 (Major Economic and Social Statistics) 4-1 인구 Population 98 4-2 월평균근로시간 Average Monthly Working Hours 99 4-3 월평균임금 Average Monthly Wage 100 4-4 도시근로자가구의월평균가계소비지출 Average Monthly Expenditure per Household for Wage Earners Households in All Cities 102 4-5 도시가구의월평균가계소비지출 Average Monthly Expenditure per Household in All Cities 104 4-6 산업생산지수 (2005=100) Index of Industrial Production (2005=100) 106 4-7 제조업가동률지수 (2005=100) Manufacturing Operation Ratio Index (2005=100) 108 4-8 에너지다소비산업의주요제품생산량 Principal products of Large Energy Consumption Industry 110 4-9 자동차등록대수 Number of Cars Registered 112 4-10 국내총생산및대미환율 GDP and Exchange Rate Against Dollar 114 4-11 수출, 수입액및경상수지 Exports, Imports and Current Account 116
4-12 경제활동별국내총생산 ( 실질 ) GDP (Real) by Economic Activities 118 4-13 여객수송실적 Passenger Traffic 122 4-14 화물수송실적 Freight Traffic 124 4-15 소비자물가지수및생산자물가지수 (2005=100) Consumer and Producer Price Index (2005=100) 126 5. 기타 (Others) 5-1 에너지다소비산업의에너지절약실적및절약추진현황 Present Status for Energy Saving of Large Energy Consumption Industry 130 5-2 에너지절약자발적협약 (VA) 업종별체결실적 Energy Saving Voluntary Agreement(VA) Contract Record by Industries 131 5-3 에너지사용량신고업체수 Number of Company for Energy Consumption Return 132 5-4 에너지사용량신고업체에너지소비현황 Status in Energy Consumption of Notified Company for Energy Consumption 132 5-5 에너지및자원사업특별회계자금지원실적 Record of Special Accounts Financial Support for Energy and Support Business 134 5-6 해외자원개발현황 Status in Overseas Resources Development 136 5-7 유류관련세율변화 Oil-related Tax Rate Change 138 5-8 석유수입부과금 판매부과금개요 Summary of Imports and Sales Charges on Petroleum 142 부록 (Appendices) 1 에너지열량환산기준 Energy Conversion Factors / Oil Equivalent 146 2 단위환산표 Unit Conversion Factors 147 3 용어해설 Glossary 148
우리나라에너지 Energy in Korea 1-1 주요에너지지표 1-2 에너지생산및수출입 1-3 국별석탄수입 1-4 지역별원유수입 1-5 국별천연가스수입 1-6-1 1 차에너지소비 ( 물량 ) 1-6-2 1 차에너지소비량 ( 열량 ) 1-7-1 최종에너지소비 ( 물량 ) 1-7-2 최종에너지소비량 ( 열량 ) 1-8-1 부문별최종에너지소비 ( 물량 ) 1-8-2 부문별최종에너지소비량 ( 열량 ) 1-9-1 에너지다소비산업의에너지소비 ( 물량 ) 1-9-2 에너지다소비산업의에너지소비량 ( 열량 ) 1-10 국내석유수급 1-11 전력공급 1-12 부문별전력소비 1-13 천연가스공급및소비 1-14 열에너지공급및소비 1-15 신재생에너지생산 1-16 주요에너지소비자가격 1-17 주요에너지가격구조현황 (2010 년 1 월 ) 1-18 국내에너지수요전망 1-19 세계에너지수요전망 1-20 우리나라의에너지위상
우리나라에너지 (Energy in Korea) 1-1 주요에너지지표 GDP 단위당에너지소비 (toe/ 백만원 ) 1) 1 인당에너지소비 (toe/ 인 ) 1 인당전력소비 (kwh/ 인 ) 에너지해외의존도 2) (%) 1990 0.291 2.17 2,202 87.9 1991 0.295 2.39 2,412 91.0 1992 0.312 2.65 2,639 93.6 1993 0.322 2.87 2,899 94.8 1994 0.321 3.07 3,297 96.4 1995 0.322 3.34 3,640 96.8 1996 0.331 3.63 4,006 97.3 1997 0.345 3.93 4,366 97.6 1998 0.341 3.58 4,167 97.1 1999 0.340 3.89 4,572 97.2 2000 0.278 4.10 5,067 97.2 2001 0.275 4.19 5,444 97.3 2002 0.270 4.38 5,845 97.1 2003 0.270 4.49 6,126 96.9 2004 0.265 4.58 6,491 96.7 2005 0.264 4.75 6,883 96.6 2006 0.256 4.83 7,191 96.5 2007 0.247 4.86 7,607 96.5 2008 0.246 4.95 7,922 96.4 2009 0.248 4.99 8,092 96.4 2010 0.252 5.37 8,883 96.5 PEC/GDP 1) (toe/mil. Won) PEC/Pop. (toe per capita) Electricity Consumption/Pop. (kwh per capita) Energy Overseas Dependence 2) (%) 14 주 : 1) 1999년이전은 2000년가격기준이며 2000년이후는 2005년연쇄가격기준임. : 1) 1999년이전은 2000년가격기준이며 2000년이후는 2005년연쇄가격기준임. 2) 원자력은수입에너지에포함. 2) 원자력은수입에너지에포함. 3) 1차에너지소비기준임. 3) 1차에너지소비기준임. 4) 2007년이후는개정열량적용함.( 에너지기본법시행규칙제5조1항 ) 4) 2007년이후는개정열량적용함.( 에너지기본법시행규칙제5조1항 )
2011 자주찾는에너지통계 www.keei.re.kr 1-1 Major Energy Indicators 석유의존도 3) (%) 1 차에너지소비 ( 천 toe) 최종에너지소비 ( 천 toe) 이산화탄소배출 ( 백만 CO 2 톤 ) 53.8 93,192 75,107 242.4 57.5 103,619 83,803 265.7 우리나라에너지 61.8 116,010 94,623 288.8 61.9 126,879 104,048 313.9 62.9 137,234 112,206 339.6 62.5 150,437 121,962 369.1 60.5 165,212 132,033 405.8 60.4 180,638 144,432 431.1 54.6 165,932 132,128 371.6 53.6 181,363 143,060 405.1 52.0 192,887 149,852 434.4 50.6 198,409 152,950 448.6 49.1 208,636 160,451 468.4 47.6 215,067 163,995 476.7 45.7 220,238 166,009 483.6 44.4 228,622 170,854 493.0 43.6 233,372 173,584-44.6 236,454 181,455-41.6 240,752 182,576-42.1 243,311 182,066 501.3 39.7 262,609 193,832 515.5 Petroleum Dependence 3) (%) PEC (thou. toe) FEC (thou. toe) CO 2 Emissions in Energy Sector (Mt CO 2 ) Note : 1) Based on 2000 constant prices until 1999 and chained 2005 prices from 2000. Note : 1) Based on 2000 constant prices until 1999 and based on chained 2005 prices from 2000. 2) Nuclear is included. 2) Nuclear is included. 3) Based on the PEC. 3) Based on the PEC. 4) From 2007, based on the revised calorific value.(basic Energy Act, Enforcement Rule Article 5.1) 4) From 2007, based on the revised calorific value.(basic Energy Act, Enforcement Rule Article 5.1) 15
우리나라에너지 (Energy in Korea) 1-2 에너지생산및수출입 국내생산 수입 무연탄 ( 천톤 ) 천연가스 ( 천톤 ) 수력 (GWh) 신재생 ( 천 toe) 무연탄 석탄 ( 천톤 ) 유연탄 1990 17,217-6,361 797 1,121 22,848 1991 15,058-5,051 614 1,505 27,906 1992 11,970-4,863 723 898 29,208 1993 9,443-6,006 742 820 35,158 1994 7,438-4,098 906 696 38,710 1995 5,720-5,478 1,051 778 43,166 1996 4,951-5,202 1,161 27 45,925 1997 4,512-5,404 1,344 507 49,312 1998 4,361-6,099 1,526 789 50,566 1999 4,197-6,067 1,806 1,139 51,101 2000 4,150-5,610 2,130 2,038 59,600 2001 3,817-4,151 2,456 3,110 61,856 2002 3,318-5,309 2,925 3,879 64,640 2003 3,298-6,887 3,241 4,640 65,318 2004 3,191-5,861 3,977 4,251 72,103 2005 2,832 398 5,189 3,961 4,567 69,330 2006 2,824 355 5,219 4,358 5,113 70,888 2007 2,886 271 5,042 4,856 5,444 79,355 2008 2,773 181 5,563 5,198 5,955 90,470 2009 2,519 383 5,641 5,480 6,468 92,952 2010 2,084 418 6,472 6,064 7,406 106,096 16 New & Anthracite LNG Hydro Anthracite Bituminous 주 : 1) 1999년이전은 2000년가격기준이며 2000년이후는 2005년 Renewable (thou. ton) (thou. ton) (GWh) 연쇄가격기준임. 2) 원자력은수입에너지에포함. (thou. toe) Coal(thou. ton) 3) 1차에너지소비기준임. 4) 2007년이후는개정열량적용함 Domestic.( 에너지 Production 기본법시행규칙제5조1항 ) Imports
2011 자주찾는에너지통계 www.keei.re.kr 1-2 Energy Production, Import and Export 원유 석유 ( 천배럴 ) 석유제품 수입 원자력 (ton U) 천연가스 ( 천톤 ) 수출 석유제품 ( 천배럴 ) 우리나라에너지 308,368 101,248 170 2,329 27,184 1990 399,304 110,675 205 2,694 69,744 1991 509,377 139,716 138 3,524 91,653 1992 560,563 173,429 354 4,402 103,493 1993 573,714 190,790 313 5,860 93,132 1994 624,945 205,428 310 7,087 122,620 1995 721,927 215,124 378 9,363 158,329 1996 873,415 185,811 449 11,379 231,050 1997 819,094 175,895 844 10,645 296,682 1998 874,090 184,490 612 12,961 297,899 1999 893,943 204,301 576 14,557 306,293 2000 859,367 204,781 723 15,990 295,010 2001 790,992 228,557 778 17,768 239,127 2002 804,809 219,897 750 18,610 209,079 2003 825,790 195,110 808 21,809 235,506 2004 843,203 179,354 714 22,952 262,647 2005 888,794 191,560 737 24,264 289,070 2006 872,541 209,130 823 26,393 292,072 2007 864,872 224,614 883 27,258 333,764 2008 835,085 268,214 913 25,822 330,912 2009 872,415 279,100 824 32,604 341,784 2010 Crude Oil Petroleum Products Petroleum(thou. bbl) Uranium (ton U) LNG (thou. ton) Petroleum Products (thou. bbl) Imports Exports 17
우리나라에너지 (Energy in Korea) 1-3 국별석탄수입 ( 단위 : 천톤 ) 원료탄 합계 호주 캐나다 중국 미국 러시아 기타 1990 11,287 4,543 3,130-2,603-1,011 1991 15,572 6,391 5,126-2,841-1,214 1992 16,381 8,758 3,718-2,558-1,347 1993 17,320 9,121 4,348-2,294-1,557 1994 16,901 8,735 3,961-2,281-1,924 1995 17,151 8,451 4,272-2,335-2,093 1996 18,226 9,520 4,147-2,652-1,907 1997 17,395 9,709 3,907-2,256-1,523 1998 17,976 9,829 3,663 1,313 2,164 256 751 1999 17,227 9,437 3,057 2,134 1,586 308 706 2000 19,575 10,641 4,097 2,781 1,419 395 242 2001 17,899 11,396 3,338 2,341 571 187 66 2002 17,714 11,676 3,298 2,360-328 52 2003 17,676 11,714 3,026 1,919-976 42 2004 18,954 11,059 4,206 2,232 500 956-2005 16,975 9,929 3,842 1,858 795 461 89 2006 16,466 9,963 3,505 1,905 304 741 48 2007 18,386 - - - - - - 2008 20,912 - - - - - - 2009 19,553 - - - - - - 2010 24,328 - - - - - - Total Australia Canada China United States Russia Others Coking Coal 자료 : 한국무역협회 18
2011 자주찾는에너지통계 www.keei.re.kr 1-3 Coal Imports by Countries (Unit: thou. ton) 연료탄 합계 호주 캐나다 중국 미국 러시아 기타 11,560 3,870 1,348-741 - 5,601 1990 우리나라에너지 12,333 4,779 1,616-703 - 5,235 1991 13,274 5,683 1,171-671 - 5,749 1992 17,837 6,502 1,443-851 - 9,041 1993 21,798 8,123 1,527-823 - 11,325 1994 25,655 9,159 2,157-1,658-12,681 1995 27,698 9,935 1,859-1,518-14,386 1996 31,919 12,769 1,992-856 - 16,302 1997 32,589 15,724 2,696 6,023 148 393 7,605 1998 33,874 12,233 2,364 10,639-531 8,107 1999 40,026 11,597 1,647 18,661-2,171 5,950 2000 43,958 12,765 2,114 22,426 71 1,699 4,884 2001 46,926 14,398 1,245 22,931-2,566 5,786 2002 47,642 13,619 741 24,611 86 2,058 6,527 2003 53,150 18,072 280 19,065 149 4,087 11,497 2004 52,355 19,850 276 16,253-3,030 12,946 2005 54,422 17,637 943 14,307 63 4,058 17,415 2006 60,970 - - - - - - 2007 69,558 - - - - - - 2008 73,399 - - - - - - 2009 81,768 - - - - - - 2010 Total Australia Canada China United States Russia Others Steam Coal Source : The Korea International Trade Association. 19
우리나라에너지 (Energy in Korea) 1-4 지역별원유수입 Crude Oil Imports by Region ( 단위 : 천배럴 ) (Unit: thou. bbl) 수입 중동 합계 소계 사우디 UAE 쿠웨이트 아시아 아프리카 중남미 1990 308,368 229,017 - - - 62,530 9,689 7,132 1991 399,304 294,357 - - - 82,695 5,552 16,701 1992 509,377 380,452 155,104 53,206 14,372 95,032 12,822 21,071 1993 560,563 430,839 172,413 57,576 29,334 96,233 15,790 17,702 1994 573,714 439,330 177,619 48,598 27,239 91,083 23,225 20,075 1995 624,945 486,528 226,863 70,536 25,233 82,051 37,911 18,456 1996 721,927 561,098 252,665 91,620 41,134 98,629 37,024 25,174 1997 873,415 645,678 267,888 127,395 55,091 121,372 82,126 24,240 1998 819,094 622,005 234,450 122,022 66,894 113,494 61,907 21,689 1999 874,090 632,067 241,747 117,405 53,284 93,517 109,560 38,946 2000 893,943 686,916 264,925 128,064 66,627 112,669 67,749 26,610 2001 859,367 661,649 255,432 128,405 64,407 130,033 39,155 28,530 2002 790,992 579,865 240,765 105,905 56,996 136,756 35,877 38,494 2003 804,809 639,453 250,473 138,869 65,885 102,736 32,141 30,479 2004 825,790 645,183 253,849 145,598 64,659 116,287 42,874 21,447 2005 843,203 689,356 249,337 150,608 79,679 111,937 34,424 7,487 2006 888,794 730,843 261,563 158,865 92,620 110,306 42,814 4,831 2007 872,541 704,020 249,887 141,887 94,031 131,273 35,557 1,690 2008 864,872 746,458 262,637 158,109 104,593 108,482 9,932-2009 835,085 705,364 254,799 114,592 100,090 116,379 11,608 1,734 2010 872,415 713,646 276,787 105,656 103,079 152,354 4,592 1,823 Total Sub total Saudi Arabia UAE Kuwait Middle East Asia Africa Latin America Imports 주 : 97 년이후자료는석유류의신분류체계에의거작성된자료임. Note : From 1997, the classification of oil was revised. 20
2011 자주찾는에너지통계 www.keei.re.kr LNG Imports by Countries 국별천연가스수입 1-5 ( 단위 : 천톤 ) (Unit: thou. ton) 합계 인도네시아 말레이시아 브루나이카타르오만호주기타 1990 2,291 2,291 - - - - - - 우리나라에너지 1991 2,758 2,700 58 - - - - - 1992 3,425 3,308 117 - - - - - 1993 4,454 4,108 289 - - - 56-1994 5,928 5,366 291 271 - - - - 1995 7,060 5,258 1,039 707 - - 57-1996 9,595 6,262 2,572 705 - - 56-1997 11,629 6,848 4,028 753 - - - - 1998 10,600 7,050 2,893 596 - - - 61 1999 12,974 8,353 3,261 745 498 - - 117 2000 14,578 6,124 2,435 800 3,268 1,593 54 304 2001 16,164 3,968 2,252 591 4,942 3,928 57 426 2002 17,993 5,127 2,325 540 5,253 3,970 176 604 2003 19,308 5,369 2,798 489 5,525 4,714 241 173 2004 21,781 5,290 4,638 838 5,818 4,411 285 501 2005 22,317 5,502 4,688 594 6,211 4,244 748 332 2006 25,256 5,060 5,546 850 6,458 5,221 701 1,421 2007 25,569 3,755 6,161 590 8,031 4,792 422 1,817 2008 27,259 3,053 6,247 738 8,744 4,544 397 3,536 2009 25,822 3,084 5,874 530 6,973 4,551 1,314 3,496 2010 32,603 5,451 4,745 787 7,448 4,557 1,030 8,585 Total Indonesia Malaysia Brunei Darussalam Qatar Oman Australia Others 21
우리나라에너지 (Energy in Korea) 1-6-1 1 차에너지소비 ( 물량 ) 석탄 ( 천톤 ) 석유 ( 천배럴 ) 합계 무연탄 유연탄 합계 에너지유 LPG 1990 43,405 21,529 21,876 356,348 267,514 35,712 1991 42,392 17,557 24,835 424,667 308,487 43,131 1992 39,814 13,597 26,217 514,224 352,828 53,917 1993 42,419 10,867 31,552 564,575 386,698 59,437 1994 42,660 7,549 35,111 621,498 424,675 63,452 1995 44,352 6,263 38,089 677,210 469,010 66,468 1996 50,277 5,370 44,907 721,065 499,962 68,441 1997 53,942 4,230 49,712 793,899 507,218 71,623 1998 55,892 4,631 51,262 670,278 370,853 67,992 1999 59,129 4,992 54,137 719,657 405,864 77,007 2000 66,525 6,196 60,329 742,557 409,673 84,688 2001 70,823 7,137 63,686 743,667 404,727 84,377 2002 75,952 7,687 68,264 762,868 402,143 91,415 2003 79,120 8,581 70,540 762,941 395,124 88,606 2004 82,116 8,138 73,978 752,329 371,241 88,432 2005 84,822 9,034 75,788 761,080 367,053 91,668 2006 87,827 9,829 77,998 765,520 355,881 93,451 2007 94,128 9,698 84,430 794,945 352,955 97,143 2008 104,198 10,215 93,983 760,641 320,153 101,881 2009 108,378 9,777 98,602 778,480 319,864 106,320 2010 119,321 10,104 109,218 794,278 326,416 105,175 Total Anthracite Bituminous Total Energy Use LPG Coal(thou. ton) Petroleum(thou. bbl) 22
2011 자주찾는에너지통계 www.keei.re.kr 1-6-1 Primary Energy Consumption 비에너지유 천연가스 ( 천톤 ) 수력 (GWh) 원자력 (GWh) 신재생 ( 천 toe) 53,123 2,329 6,361 52,887 797 1990 우리나라에너지 73,048 2,694 5,051 56,311 614 1991 107,479 3,524 4,863 56,530 723 1992 118,440 4,402 6,006 58,138 742 1993 133,371 5,860 4,098 58,651 906 1994 141,731 7,087 5,478 67,029 1,051 1995 152,662 9,363 5,202 73,925 1,161 1996 215,059 11,379 5,404 77,086 1,344 1997 231,433 10,645 6,099 89,689 1,526 1998 236,786 12,961 6,067 103,064 1,806 1999 248,196 14,557 5,610 108,964 2,130 2000 254,563 15,990 4,151 112,133 2,456 2001 269,310 17,768 5,309 119,102 2,925 2002 279,211 18,610 6,887 129,659 3,241 2003 292,655 21,809 5,861 130,715 3,977 2004 302,359 23,350 5,189 146,779 3,961 2005 316,189 24,619 5,219 148,749 4,358 2006 344,848 26,664 5,042 142,937 4,828 2007 338,607 27,439 5,563 150,958 5,198 2008 352,296 26,083 5,641 147,771 5,480 2009 362,688 33,083 6,472 148,596 6,064 2010 Non-Energy Use LNG (thou. ton) Hydro (GWh) Nuclear (GWh) New & Renewable (thou. toe) 23
우리나라에너지 (Energy in Korea) 1-6-2 1 차에너지소비량 ( 열량 ) ( 단위 : 천 toe) 합계 석탄 석유 소계무연탄유연탄소계에너지유 LPG 비에너지유 1990 93,192 24,385 9,947 14,438 50,175 39,653 3,601 6,921 1991 103,619 24,535 8,144 16,391 59,627 45,773 4,339 9,515 1992 116,010 23,618 6,315 17,303 71,740 52,311 5,441 13,988 1993 126,879 25,882 5,058 20,824 78,495 57,139 5,990 15,366 1994 137,234 26,680 3,507 23,173 86,343 62,680 6,398 17,264 1995 150,437 28,091 2,953 25,139 93,955 68,949 6,675 18,331 1996 165,212 32,200 2,561 29,639 99,898 73,264 6,874 19,760 1997 180,638 34,799 1,989 32,810 109,080 74,144 7,201 27,735 1998 165,932 36,039 2,207 33,832 90,582 53,952 6,877 29,753 1999 181,363 38,155 2,425 35,731 97,270 59,007 7,808 30,455 2000 192,887 42,911 3,094 39,817 100,279 59,743 8,644 31,893 2001 198,409 45,711 3,678 42,033 100,385 59,049 8,676 32,660 2002 208,636 49,096 4,041 45,054 102,414 58,601 9,398 34,415 2003 215,067 51,116 4,560 46,556 102,379 57,605 9,140 35,634 2004 220,238 53,128 4,302 48,826 100,638 54,100 9,153 37,385 2005 228,622 54,788 4,768 50,020 101,526 53,416 9,484 38,626 2006 233,372 56,687 5,208 51,479 101,831 51,800 9,689 40,342 2007 236,454 59,654 5,586 54,068 105,494 50,738 10,127 44,629 2008 240,752 66,060 5,906 60,155 100,170 45,705 10,647 43,819 2009 243,311 68,604 5,812 62,792 102,336 45,607 11,079 45,651 2010 262,609 75,896 6,141 69,755 104,301 46,420 10,925 46,956 Total Sub total Anthracite Bituminous Sub total Energy Use LPG Coal Petroleum Non- Energy Use 24
2011 자주찾는에너지통계 www.keei.re.kr 1-6-2 Primary Energy Consumption (toe base) 천연가스 수력원자력신재생 (Unit: thou. toe) 우리나라에너지 3,023 1,590 13,222 797 1990 3,503 1,263 14,078 614 1991 4,581 1,216 14,133 723 1992 5,723 1,502 14,535 742 1993 2000 192.9 Mtoe 7,618 1,025 14,663 906 1994 9,213 1,369 16,757 1,051 1995 12,172 1,301 18,481 1,161 1996 14,792 1,351 19,272 1,344 1997 Renewable Energy 1.1% Nuclear 14.1% Hydro 0.7% LNG 9.8% Coal 22.2% Petroleum 52.0% 13,838 1,525 22,422 1,526 1998 16,849 1,517 25,766 1,806 1999 18,924 1,402 27,241 2,130 2000 20,787 1,038 28,033 2,456 2001 23,099 1,327 29,776 2,925 2002 24,194 1,722 32,415 3,241 2003 28,351 1,465 32,679 3,977 2004 30,355 1,297 36,695 3,961 2005 32,004 1,305 37,187 4,358 2006 34,663 1,084 30,731 4,828 2007 35,671 1,196 32,456 5,198 2008 33,908 1,213 31,771 5,480 2009 43,008 1,392 31,948 6,064 2010 2010 LNG 16.4% Hydro 0.5% Nuclear 12.2% Petroleum 39.7% Renewable Energy 2.3% 262.6 Mtoe Coal 28.9% LNG Hydro Nuclear New & Renewable 25
우리나라에너지 (Energy in Korea) 1-7-1 최종에너지소비 ( 물량 ) 석탄 ( 천톤 ) 석유 ( 천배럴 ) 소계 무연탄 유연탄 소계 에너지유 1990 35,699 19,546 16,153 323,981 237,771 1991 34,546 15,487 19,059 387,588 267,001 1992 31,547 11,652 19,895 455,529 300,618 1993 31,139 8,595 22,544 506,290 337,176 1994 28,092 5,357 22,735 554,923 368,254 1995 27,702 3,842 23,860 601,515 406,001 1996 28,815 2,856 25,959 644,746 435,419 1997 28,923 1,925 26,998 719,247 440,397 1998 27,759 2,180 25,579 642,761 347,509 1999 28,280 2,440 25,840 689,445 380,164 2000 30,370 3,346 27,024 698,709 369,026 2001 31,532 4,447 27,085 698,207 361,145 2002 33,251 5,129 28,121 722,304 363,256 2003 34,779 5,871 28,908 722,656 355,771 2004 34,248 5,782 28,466 719,281 339,146 2005 34,616 6,680 27,936 729,891 337,261 2006 35,272 7,473 27,799 734,599 325,797 2007 36,485 7,542 28,944 763,585 322,403 2008 39,447 8,255 31,192 740,940 302,686 2009 35,927 8,417 27,511 752,234 296,169 2010 41,808 9,265 32,544 767,386 304,600 Total Anthracite Bituminous Total Energy Use Coal(thou. ton) Petroleum(thou. bbl) 26
2011 자주찾는에너지통계 www.keei.re.kr 1-7-1 Final Energy Consumption LPG 석유 ( 천배럴 ) 비에너지유 도시가스 (10 6 Nm 3 ) 전력 (GWh) 열 & 신재생 ( 천 toe) 33,307 52,904 963 94,384 872 1990 우리나라에너지 38,540 73,048 1,467 104,375 697 1991 47,432 107,479 2,114 115,244 866 1992 50,674 118,440 2,883 127,734 1,102 1993 53,298 133,371 3,864 146,540 1,366 1994 53,783 141,731 5,327 163,270 1,692 1995 56,664 152,662 6,607 182,470 1,972 1996 63,791 215,059 7,708 200,784 2,253 1997 63,818 231,433 8,024 193,470 2,387 1998 72,495 236,786 10,012 214,215 2,806 1999 81,488 248,196 11,963 239,535 3,248 2000 82,499 254,563 12,657 257,731 3,606 2001 89,739 269,309 13,873 278,451 4,148 2002 87,679 279,207 14,734 293,599 4,510 2003 87,482 292,653 15,420 312,096 5,271 2004 90,271 302,359 16,963 332,413 5,426 2005 92,671 316,185 17,504 348,720 5,517 2006 96,376 344,807 17,967 368,605 5,930 2007 99,679 338,575 18,734 385,070 6,259 2008 103,871 352,193 18,445 394,474 6,418 2009 100,279 362,507 19,982 434,160 7,064 2010 LPG Non-Energy Use Petroleum(thou. bbl) Town Gas (10 6 Nm 3 ) Electricity (GWh) Heat, New & Renewable (thou. toe) 27
우리나라에너지 (Energy in Korea) 1-7-2 최종에너지소비량 ( 열량 ) ( 단위 : 천 toe) 합계 석탄 석유 소계무연탄유연탄소계에너지유 LPG 비에너지유 1990 75,107 19,855 9,194 10,661 45,252 34,991 3,368 6,893 1991 83,803 19,915 7,336 12,579 52,675 39,266 3,894 9,515 1992 94,623 18,688 5,558 13,131 62,939 44,139 4,812 13,988 1993 104,048 19,058 4,179 14,879 69,876 49,369 5,141 15,366 1994 112,206 17,670 2,665 15,005 76,511 53,833 5,414 17,264 1995 121,962 17,758 2,011 15,748 82,876 59,100 5,445 18,331 1996 132,033 18,718 1,585 17,133 88,714 63,221 5,733 19,760 1997 144,432 18,918 1,099 17,819 97,901 63,724 6,442 27,735 1998 132,128 18,151 1,269 16,882 86,526 50,300 6,472 29,753 1999 143,060 18,498 1,444 17,504 92,821 54,995 7,371 30,455 2000 149,852 19,847 2,011 17,836 93,596 53,369 8,333 31,893 2001 152,950 20,532 2,656 17,876 93,357 52,203 8,493 32,660 2002 160,451 21,629 3,069 18,560 96,159 52,509 9,235 34,415 2003 163,995 22,610 3,530 19,080 96,155 51,471 9,050 35,634 2004 166,009 22,194 3,406 18,788 95,513 49,067 9,061 37,385 2005 170,854 22,311 3,874 18,438 96,718 48,744 9,348 38,626 2006 173,584 22,660 4,313 18,347 97,037 47,088 9,608 40,342 2007 181,455 24,249 4,583 19,666 100,622 45,946 10,053 44,623 2008 182,576 26,219 4,994 21,225 97,217 42,971 10,432 43,814 2009 182,066 23,895 5,180 18,715 98,369 41,893 10,840 45,636 2010 193,832 27,968 5,751 22,217 100,381 43,002 10,448 46,931 Total Sub total Anthracite Bituminous Sub total Energy Use LPG Coal(thou. ton) Petroleum(thou. bbl) Non- Energy Use 28
2011 자주찾는에너지통계 www.keei.re.kr 1-7-2 Final Energy Consumption (toe base) 도시가스 전력 열 & 신재생 (Unit: thou. toe) 1,011 8,117 872 1990 우리나라에너지 1,540 8,976 697 1991 2,219 9,911 866 1992 3,027 10,985 1,102 1993 2000 149.9 Mtoe 4,057 12,602 1,366 1994 5,594 14,041 1,692 1995 6,937 15,692 1,972 1996 8,093 17,267 2,253 1997 8,425 16,638 2,387 1998 10,513 18,422 2,806 1999 12,561 20,600 3,248 2000 13,290 22,165 3,606 2001 14,567 23,947 4,148 2002 15,470 25,250 4,510 2003 Bituminous 11.9% 2010 Petroleum 62.5% Anthracite 1.3% Others Electricity 2.2% 13.7% Town Gas 8.4% 193.8 Mtoe 16,191 26,840 5,271 2004 17,811 28,588 5,426 2005 18,379 29,990 5,517 2006 18,955 31,700 5,930 2007 19,765 33,116 6,259 2008 Bituminous 11.5% Anthracite 3.0% Others 3.6% Electricity 19.3% Petroleum 51.8% Town Gas 10.9% 19,459 33,925 6,418 2009 21,081 37,338 7,064 2010 Town Gas Electricity Heat, New & Renewable 29
우리나라에너지 (Energy in Korea) 1-8-1 부문별최종에너지소비 ( 물량 ) 산업가정 상업 합계 ( 천 toe) 석탄 ( 천톤 ) 석유 ( 천배럴 ) 도시가스 (10 6 Nm 3 ) 전력 (GWh) 합계 ( 천 toe) 석탄 ( 천톤 ) 석유 ( 천배럴 ) 1990 36,150 16,436 139,263 223 59,249 21,971 19,217 67,510 1991 42,915 19,362 170,654 298 65,184 21,919 15,184 77,319 1992 50,825 20,338 218,372 359 70,505 23,008 11,189 93,920 1993 55,591 23,302 234,365 438 76,525 25,041 7,837 110,552 1994 59,937 23,408 258,593 572 86,354 25,941 4,684 115,395 1995 62,946 24,697 266,039 822 96,436 29,451 3,005 131,803 1996 67,868 26,854 281,567 1,139 106,737 31,713 1,961 139,760 1997 77,908 27,534 348,501 1,425 116,383 33,071 1,389 140,977 1998 76,039 26,530 345,804 1,725 108,828 27,418 1,229 100,640 1999 79,858 27,163 355,721 2,410 120,859 31,929 1,117 118,856 2000 83,912 29,179 362,034 3,151 132,260 32,370 1,192 105,148 2001 85,158 30,302 359,930 3,440 135,791 32,893 1,230 97,347 2002 89,197 32,075 374,906 3,794 144,454 34,299 1,175 94,699 2003 90,805 33,588 374,669 3,978 150,387 34,965 1,191 88,335 2004 92,992 32,863 383,078 4,173 158,337 34,807 1,385 77,526 2005 94,366 32,606 388,857 4,434 166,813 36,861 2,010 75,758 2006 97,235 32,945 403,696 17,504 348,720 35,986 2,327 60,676 2007 104,327 34,394 429,531 4,952 186,252 35,916 2,091 56,527 2008 106,458 37,158 421,209 5,624 194,630 36,225 2,289 53,048 2009 106,119 33,986 434,938 5,584 197,743 35,722 1,941 49,916 2010 115,155 39,949 442,511 6,947 223,171 37,256 1,859 51,651 30 Total Coal Petroleum Town Gas Electricity Total Coal Petroleum 주 : 1) 1999 (thou. 년이전은 toe) 2000 (thou. 년가격기준이며 ton) (thou. bbl) 2000년이후는 (10 6 Nm2005 3 ) 년 (GWh) 연쇄가격기준임 (thou.. toe) 2) 원자력은수입에너지에포함. (thou. ton) (thou. bbl) 3) 1차에너지소비기준임. Industry Residential & Commercial 4) 2007년이후는개정열량적용함.( 에너지기본법시행규칙제5조1항 )
2011 자주찾는에너지통계 www.keei.re.kr 1-8-1 Final Energy Consumption by Sector 도시가스 (10 6 Nm 3 ) 가정 상업수송 전력 (GWh) 열에너지 ( 천 toe) 합계 ( 천 toe) 석유 ( 천배럴 ) 전력 (GWh) 공공 ( 천 toe) 우리나라에너지 740 28,147 75 14,173 101,145 1,012 2,812 1990 1,104 31,770 79 16,156 115,144 1,091 2,813 1991 1,676 36,910 142 18,531 132,198 1,175 2,259 1992 2,333 42,594 356 21,119 150,695 1,258 2,296 1993 3,155 49,936 454 23,860 170,391 1,446 2,647 1994 4,387 55,827 632 27,148 193,711 1,607 2,416 1995 5,322 63,534 795 29,792 212,744 1,682 2,659 1996 6,130 70,816 892 30,738 219,626 1,761 2,715 1997 6,146 71,182 848 26,184 187,734 1,580 2,487 1998 7,413 78,993 982 28,625 205,885 1,730 2,648 1999 8,594 91,753 1,096 30,945 223,453 2,037 2,625 2000 8,964 104,707 1,125 31,909 231,096 2,257 2,989 2001 9,753 114,639 1,196 33,763 244,045 2,271 3,191 2002 10,370 123,083 1,269 34,632 249,625 2,331 3,593 2003 10,755 132,005 1,312 34,615 249,108 2,475 3,595 2004 11,908 142,248 1,491 35,559 255,354 2,601 4,068 2005 12,245 149,799 1,391 28,588 261,140 2,534 3,836 2006 12,162 157,131 1,401 37,068 268,446 2,433 4,143 2007 12,097 164,457 1,476 35,793 258,279 2,277 4,100 2008 11,689 169,694 1,508 35,930 258,356 2,174 4,295 2009 11,838 181,813 1,675 36,938 263,945 2,191 4,483 2010 Town Gas Electricity Heat Total Petroleum Electricity Note (10 6 Nm : 1) 3 ) Based (GWh) on 2000 constant (thou. prices toe) until (thou. 1999 toe) and based (thou. on bbl) chained 2005 (GWh) prices from Public 2000. 2) Nuclear is included. (thou. toe) Residential 3) Based on & the Commercial PEC. Transportation 4) From 2007, based on the revised calorific value.(basic Energy Act, Enforcement Rule Article 5.1) 31
우리나라에너지 (Energy in Korea) 1-8-2 부문별최종에너지소비량 ( 열량 ) ( 단위 : 천 toe) 합계 소계석탄석유 산업가정 상업 도시가스 전력소계석탄석유 도시가스 1990 75,107 36,150 10,806 20,014 235 5,095 21,971 9,027 8,876 777 1991 83,803 42,915 12,745 24,251 313 5,606 21,919 7,170 10,161 1,160 1992 94,623 50,825 13,388 30,514 377 6,063 23,008 5,288 12,405 1,760 1993 104,048 55,591 15,327 32,654 460 6,581 25,042 3,731 14,669 2,450 1994 112,206 59,937 15,403 35,881 600 7,426 25,968 2,267 15,375 3,313 1995 121,962 62,946 16,244 36,810 863 8,293 29,451 1,514 17,632 4,607 1996 132,033 67,868 17,668 38,913 1,196 9,179 31,713 1,050 18,623 5,588 1997 144,432 77,908 18,139 47,141 1,496 10,009 33,071 779 18,719 6,436 1998 132,128 76,039 17,448 46,133 1,812 9,359 27,418 703 13,130 6,454 1999 143,060 79,858 17,845 47,521 2,530 10,394 31,929 653 15,554 7,784 2000 149,852 83,912 19,129 48,193 3,308 11,374 32,370 718 13,492 9,024 2001 152,950 85,158 19,806 47,848 3,612 11,678 32,893 727 12,474 9,412 2002 160,451 89,197 20,932 49,499 3,984 12,423 34,299 697 11,955 10,241 2003 163,995 90,805 21,888 49,304 4,177 12,933 34,965 722 11,156 10,889 2004 166,009 92,992 21,420 50,236 4,382 13,617 34,807 775 9,773 11,293 2005 170,854 94,366 21,237 50,905 4,656 14,346 36,861 1,074 9,437 12,503 2006 173,584 97,235 21,434 52,474 4,847 15,021 35,986 1,226 7,513 12,858 2007 181,455 104,327 23,235 56,150 5,225 16,018 35,916 1,014 7,049 12,831 2008 182,576 106,458 25,130 54,745 5,933 16,738 36,225 1,088 6,654 12,763 2009 182,066 106,119 22,955 56,391 5,891 17,006 35,722 940 6,187 12,332 2010 193,832 115,155 27,068 57,351 7,329 19,193 37,256 901 6,450 12,489 32 Town Town Sub total Coal Petroleum Electricity Sub total Coal Petroleum 주 : 1) 1999년이전은 2000년가격기준이며 2000년이후는 Gas2005년연쇄가격기준임. Gas Total 2) 원자력은수입에너지에포함. 3) 1차에너지소비기준임. Industry Residential & Commercial 4) 2007년이후는개정열량적용함.( 에너지기본법시행규칙제5조1항 )
2011 자주찾는에너지통계 www.keei.re.kr 1-8-2 Final Energy Consumption by Sector (toe base) 전력 수송 열 에너지소계석유전력 공공 (Unit: thou. toe) 2,421 75 14,173 14,086 87 2,812 1990 우리나라에너지 2,732 79 16,156 16,062 94 2,813 1991 3,174 142 18,531 18,430 101 2,259 1992 3,663 356 21,119 21,011 108 2,296 1993 2000 149.9 Mtoe 4,321 453 23,860 23,736 124 2,467 1994 4,801 632 27,148 27,010 138 2,416 1995 5,464 796 29,792 29,648 145 2,659 1996 6,090 892 30,738 30,587 151 2,715 1997 6,122 848 26,184 26,048 136 2,487 1998 6,793 982 28,625 28,476 149 2,648 1999 7,891 1,096 30,945 30,770 175 2,625 2000 Public 1.8% Transport 20.7% Industrial 56.0% Residential/ Commercial 21.6% 9,005 1,125 31,909 31,708 194 2,989 2001 9,859 1,196 33,763 33,488 195 3,191 2002 10,585 1,269 34,632 34,286 200 3,593 2003 2010 193.8 Mtoe 11,352 1,312 34,615 34,160 213 3,595 2004 12,233 1,491 35,559 34,982 224 4,068 2005 12,883 1,391 36,527 35,780 218 3,836 2006 13,513 1,401 37,068 36,149 209 4,143 2007 14,143 1,476 35,793 34,642 196 4,100 2008 14,594 1,509 35,930 34,529 187 4,295 2009 15,636 1,675 36,938 35,282 188 4,483 2010 Public 2.3% Transport 19.1% Residential/ Commercial 19.2% Industrial 59.4% Sub Electricity Heat Petroleum Electricity Note : 1) Based on total 2000 constant prices until 1999 and based on chained 2005 prices from 2000. Public 2) Nuclear is included. 3) Based on the Transportation PEC. 4) From 2007, based on the revised calorific value.(basic Energy Act, Enforcement Rule Article 5.1) 33
우리나라에너지 (Energy in Korea) 1-9-1 에너지다소비산업의에너지소비 ( 물량 ) 제조업 ( 천 toe) 다소비산업 ( 천 toe) 다소비산업비중 (%) 소계 ( 천 toe) 석탄 ( 천톤 ) 석유 화학 석유 ( 천배럴 ) 도시가스 (10 6 Nm 3 ) 전력 (GWh) 소계 ( 천 toe) 1990 32,542 23,968 73.7 9,953 172 65,975-10,922 4,420 1991 39,055 29,612 75.8 13,205 220 89,200 16 12,828 5,141 1992 46,300 35,911 77.6 18,367 209 129,055 24 14,470 5,617 1993 50,898 39,921 78.4 20,150 223 141,426 27 16,248 6,435 1994 54,889 42,805 78.0 22,419 203 158,508 34 17,359 6,896 1995 57,627 44,426 77.1 22,979 212 161,910 52 18,904 7,248 1996 61,966 46,317 74.7 24,756 266 173,440 76 20,942 6,743 1997 71,391 54,801 76.8 32,757 270 237,038 109 23,231 6,818 1998 70,452 54,449 77.3 33,932 259 248,698 156 23,034 5,169 1999 73,889 55,919 75.7 34,256 260 249,511 204 24,898 5,448 2000 77,583 58,207 75.0 35,641 268 258,457 304 26,899 5,672 2001 78,428 58,692 74.8 36,114 268 261,299 317 27,839 5,780 2002 82,528 61,746 74.8 38,302 258 278,315 381 29,267 5,979 2003 84,603 63,444 75.0 39,405 268 285,398 425 31,223 6,242 2004 86,830 64,816 74.6 40,848 182 296,824 417 32,925 5,754 2005 88,485 66,341 75.0 42,490 180 308,328 429 33,994 5,394 2006 91,143 69,548 76.3 44,358 178 323,678 379 34,937 5,559 2007 91,101 74,127 81.4 48,984 186 352,287 720 36,568 5,543 2008 93,220 75,890 81.4 49,231 180 350,839 1,097 38,990 5,567 2009 91,999 74,958 81.5 50,905 188 364,753 1,021 40,063 5,008 2010 100,026 81,055 81.0 52,692 208 371,430 1,563 43,213 5,176 Large Energy Share of Total Coal Petroleum Town Gas Manufacturing 주 : 1) 1999년이전은 Consumption 2000년가격기준이며 Large Energy 2000 (thou. 년이후는 toe) (thou. 2005ton) 년연쇄가격기준임 (thou. bbl).(10 6 Nm 3 ) 2) 원자력은수입에너지에 Industry 포함 Consumption. (thou. toe) 3) 1차에너지소비기준임 (thou. toe). Industry(%) Petrochemical & Chemical 4) 2007년이후는개정열량적용함.( 에너지기본법시행규칙제5조1항 ) Electricity (GWh) Total (thou. toe) 34
2011 자주찾는에너지통계 www.keei.re.kr 1-9-1 Energy Consumption of the Large Energy Consumption Industry 석탄 ( 천톤 ) 석유 ( 천배럴 ) 비금속 1 차금속 도시가스 (10 6 Nm 3 ) 전력 (GWh) 소계 ( 천 toe) 석탄 ( 천톤 ) 석유 ( 천배럴 ) 도시가스 (10 6 Nm 3 ) 전력 (GWh) 우리나라에너지 4,119 8,150-5,633 9,595 11,805 6,174-10,064 1990 4,833 9,011 47 6,544 11,266 13,998 6,833 81 10,440 1991 5,181 10,187 57 7,160 11,927 14,561 8,409 98 10,767 1992 6,238 10,499 68 7,936 13,336 16,311 8,949 120 12,596 1993 6,644 11,247 81 8,781 13,490 15,995 10,344 161 13,668 1994 7,200 10,756 103 9,325 14,199 16,720 10,372 199 16,101 1995 6,453 10,490 112 18,088 14,818 17,924 9,660-18,088 1996 6,598 10,068 138 9,913 15,226 18,569 5,935 330 20,936 1997 5,072 6,886 149 7,738 15,348 19,056 4,801 354 20,147 1998 5,161 7,717 202 8,354 16,215 19,289 7,499 479 22,340 1999 5,366 7,665 240 8,981 16,894 20,194 6,171 616 23,751 2000 5,514 7,362 252 9,306 16,798 20,368 4,583 681 23,498 2001 5,698 7,433 261 9,923 17,465 21,189 4,496 685 24,982 2002 6,072 7,014 293 10,286 17,797 21,573 4,132 759 25,656 2003 5,318 6,930 321 10,119 18,214 22,045 3,903 843 26,340 2004 4,813 6,716 339 9,829 18,457 22,027 4,070 926 28,128 2005 4,738 6,890 488 10,319 19,631 23,774 3,744 983 29,657 2006 5,051 6,708 446 11,105 19,600 21,519 3,375 1,156 32,832 2007 5,236 6,235 395 11,408 21,092 23,568 2,957 1,184 33,842 2008 4,463 5,622 419 11,230 19,045 20,734 1,824 1,175 35,149 2009 4,564 6,045 432 11,620 23,187 25,502 2,011 1,384 41,834 2010 Coal Petroleum Town Gas Electricity Total Coal Petroleum Town Gas Electricity Note (thou. ton) : 1) Based (thou. bbl) on 2000 (10 6 constant Nm 3 ) prices (GWh) until (thou. 1999 toe) and based (thou. ton) chained (thou. 2005 bbl) prices (10 6 Nmfrom 3 ) 2000. (GWh) 2) Nuclear is included. 3) Non-Metallic Based the Minerals PEC. Iron & Steel 4) From 2007, based on the revised calorific value.(basic Energy Act, Enforcement Rule Article 5.1) 35
우리나라에너지 (Energy in Korea) 1-9-2 에너지다소비산업의에너지소비량 ( 열량 ) ( 단위 : 천 toe) 제조업 다소비산업 다소비산업비중 (%) 석유 화학 합계석탄석유 도시가스 1990 32,542 23,968 73.7 9,953 114 8,900-939 4,420 1991 39,055 29,612 75.8 13,205 145 11,940 17 1,103 5,141 1992 46,300 35,911 77.6 18,367 138 16,960 25 1,244 5,617 1993 50,898 39,921 78.4 20,150 147 18,557 28 1,397 6,435 1994 54,889 42,805 78.0 22,419 134 20,757 35 1,493 6,896 1995 57,627 44,426 77.1 22,979 140 21,159 54 1,626 7,248 1996 61,966 46,317 74.7 24,756 176 22,699 80 1,801 6,743 1997 71,391 54,801 76.8 32,757 178 30,467 114 1,998 6,818 1998 70,452 54,449 77.3 33,932 171 31,616 164 1,981 5,169 1999 73,889 55,919 75.7 34,256 171 31,729 214 2,141 5,448 2000 77,583 58,207 75.0 35,641 177 32,832 319 2,313 5,672 2001 78,428 58,692 74.8 36,114 177 33,210 333 2,394 5,780 2002 82,528 61,746 74.8 38,302 170 35,215 400 2,517 5,979 2003 84,603 63,444 75.0 39,405 177 36,096 447 2,685 6,242 2004 86,830 64,816 74.6 40,848 120 37,459 437 2,832 5,754 2005 88,485 66,341 75.0 42,490 119 38,997 450 2,923 5,394 2006 91,143 69,548 76.3 44,358 118 40,837 398 3,005 5,559 2007 91,101 74,127 81.4 48,984 115 44,965 760 3,145 5,543 2008 93,220 75,890 81.4 49,231 112 44,609 1,157 3,353 5,567 2009 91,999 74,958 81.5 50,905 116 46,266 1,077 3,445 5,008 2010 100,026 81,055 81.0 52,692 129 47,198 1,648 3,716 5,176 전력 합계 36 Share of Large Energy Large Energy Total Coal Petroleum Town Gas Electricity Total 주 : 1) 1999 Manufacturing 년이전은 Consumption 2000년가격기준이며 Consumption 2000년이후는 2005년연쇄가격기준임. 2) 원자력은수입에너지에 Industry 포함. Industry 3) 1차에너지소비기준임. (%) Petrochemical & Chemical 4) 2007년이후는개정열량적용함.( 에너지기본법시행규칙제5조1항 )
2011 자주찾는에너지통계 www.keei.re.kr 1-9-2 Energy Consumption of the Large Energy Consumption Industry (toe base) 석탄 석유 비금속 1 차금속 도시가스 전력합계석탄석유 도시가스 전력 (Unit: thou. toe) 2,701 1,234-484 9,595 7,777 952-866 1990 우리나라에너지 3,178 1,350 50 563 11,266 9,229 1,053 86 898 1991 3,416 1,526 60 616 11,927 9,593 1,305 103 926 1992 4,113 1,568 71 682 13,336 10,741 1,386 126 1,083 1993 4,382 1,673 85 755 13,490 10,538 1,607 169 1,177 1994 4,748 1,589 108 802 14,199 11,007 1,598 209 1,385 1995 4,258 1,543 118 825 14,818 11,795 1,468-1,556 1996 4,354 1,467 145 852 15,226 12,231 889 346 1,800 1997 3,343 1,004 156 665 15,348 12,531 713 371 1,733 1998 3,399 1,118 213 718 16,215 12,678 1,113 503 1,921 1999 3,538 1,110 252 772 16,894 13,282 923 647 2,043 2000 3,636 1,079 265 800 16,798 13,379 683 715 2,021 2001 3,759 1,093 274 853 17,465 13,919 678 719 2,148 2002 4,007 1,043 308 885 17,797 14,174 619 797 2,206 2003 3,509 1,038 337 870 18,214 14,476 588 885 2,265 2004 3,176 1,017 356 845 18,457 14,463 603 972 2,419 2005 3,127 1,032 513 887 19,631 15,507 542 1,032 2,551 2006 3,132 987 470 955 19,600 15,063 494 1,219 2,824 2007 3,246 923 417 981 21,092 16,498 435 1,249 2,910 2008 2,767 833 442 966 19,045 14,514 269 1,239 3,023 2009 2,830 891 456 999 23,187 17,851 278 1,460 3,598 2010 Coal Petroleum Town Gas Electricity Total Coal Petroleum Town Gas Electricity Note : 1) Based on 2000 constant prices until 1999 and based on chained 2005 prices from 2000. 2) Nuclear is included. 3) Non-Metallic Based the Minerals PEC. Iron & Steel 4) From 2007, based on the revised calorific value.(basic Energy Act, Enforcement Rule Article 5.1) 37
우리나라에너지 (Energy in Korea) 1-10 국내석유수급 ( 단위 : 천배럴 ) 원유수입 합계중동의존도 (%) 제품수입제품생산제품수출국제벙커링 1990 308,368 74.3 101,248 304,496 27,184 15,115 1991 399,303 73.7 110,041 408,215 69,744 20,714 1992 509,378 74.7 137,011 504,560 91,653 26,099 1993 560,563 76.9 167,759 539,986 103,493 30,539 1994 573,714 76.6 190,790 568,452 93,132 33,304 1995 624,945 77.9 205,428 643,422 122,620 37,092 1996 721,927 77.7 215,124 724,128 158,329 42,080 1997 873,415 73.9 185,811 897,342 231,050 46,130 1998 819,094 75.9 175,895 864,845 296,682 45,991 1999 874,090 72.3 184,490 897,373 297,899 49,048 2000 893,943 76.8 204,301 911,761 306,293 46,468 2001 859,367 77.0 204,781 892,844 295,010 46,330 2002 790,992 73.3 228,557 858,363 239,127 46,466 2003 804,809 79.5 219,897 826,247 209,079 53,139 2004 825,790 78.1 195,110 886,413 235,506 58,387 2005 843,203 81.8 179,354 922,897 262,647 55,632 2006 888,794 82.2 191,560 949,983 289,070 53,849 2007 872,541 80.7 209,130 955,898 292,072 50,543 2008 864,872 86.3 224,614 938,749 333,764 50,610 2009 835,085 84.5 268,214 912,654 330,912 45,473 2010 872,415 81.8 276,849 938,926 341,784 49,341 38 Middle East Total Dependence Products Products 주 : 1) 1999년이전은 2000년가격기준이며 (%) 2000년이후는 Imports 2005년 Production 연쇄가격기준임. 2) 원자력은수입에너지에포함. 3) 1차에너지 Crude 소비기준임 Oil Imports. 4) 2007년이후는개정열량적용함.( 에너지기본법시행규칙제5조1항 ) Products Exports Intl. Bunkering
2011 자주찾는에너지통계 www.keei.re.kr 1-10 Domestic Petroleum Supply and Demand (Unit: thou. bbl) 국내소비 합계 휘발유 등유 경유 벙커C유 납사 LPG 356,349 23,693 24,942 97,449 104,547 47,553 35,712 1990 우리나라에너지 424,666 28,713 25,599 114,521 122,632 65,671 43,132 1991 514,224 35,248 34,249 127,434 140,104 97,158 53,917 1992 564,575 42,508 43,259 138,021 145,548 108,577 59,437 1993 621,498 51,089 47,835 147,269 159,742 123,276 63,452 1994 677,210 59,382 62,669 163,113 162,793 131,474 66,468 1995 721,065 67,971 73,662 172,406 163,236 141,273 68,442 1996 793,899 71,358 85,025 166,790 160,367 194,918 71,623 1997 670,278 61,089 61,457 120,372 107,130 213,860 67,992 1998 719,657 63,879 76,928 126,072 116,271 218,908 77,007 1999 742,557 62,382 69,909 129,429 125,319 229,046 84,688 2000 743,667 62,707 61,707 132,168 123,848 233,293 84,376 2001 762,868 64,078 58,464 138,045 116,907 245,309 91,415 2002 762,941 60,485 52,874 145,366 111,361 252,417 88,605 2003 752,329 58,151 43,090 143,799 100,968 262,871 88,432 2004 761,080 59,561 39,392 142,529 96,359 273,250 91,668 2005 765,521 59,874 31,450 142,433 92,912 287,003 93,452 2006 794,946 62,500 26,172 145,327 89,028 316,857 97,143 2007 760,641 62,937 27,659 134,513 66,677 311,368 101,881 2008 778,480 65,872 25,991 132,308 66,065 322,622 106,320 2009 794,248 68,931 29,351 134,648 61,903 331,819 105,175 2010 Total Gasoline Kerosene Diesel Bunker-C Naphtha LPG Note : 1) Based on 2000 constant prices until 1999 and based on chained 2005 prices from 2000. 2) Nuclear is included. 3) Based on the PEC. Domestic Consumption 4) From 2007, based on the revised calorific value.(basic Energy Act, Enforcement Rule Article 5.1) 39
우리나라에너지 (Energy in Korea) 1-11 전력공급 발전설비 (Mw) 합계 수력 기력 복합화력 내연력 원자력 집단 대체 1990 21,021 2,340 9,912-1,153 7,616 - - 1991 21,111 2,445 9,912-1,138 7,616 - - 1992 24,120 2,498 9,912 3,706 388 7,616 - - 1993 27,654 2,504 11,972 5,173 389 7,616 - - 1994 28,750 2,493 13,032 5,334 275 7,616 - - 1995 32,184 3,093 14,032 6,184 259 8,616 - - 1996 35,715 3,094 14,022 8,719 264 9,616 - - 1997 41,042 3,115 16,078 11,269 265 10,316 - - 1998 43,406 3,131 17,209 10,785 265 12,016 - - 1999 46,978 3,148 18,909 10,935 271 13,716 - - 2000 48,451 3,149 20,059 11,257 271 13,716 - - 2001 50,859 3,876 21,559 11,436 273 13,716 - - 2002 53,801 3,876 21,749 12,186 275 15,716 - - 2003 56,053 3,877 21,749 13,086 246 15,716 1,296 83 2004 59,961 3,879 23,311 14,313 252 16,716 1,382 108 2005 62,258 3,883 23,811 15,015 297 17,716 1,382 156 2006 65,514 5,485 24,391 16,004 297 17,716 1,382 240 2007 68,268 5,492 26,491 16,511 303 17,716 893 862 2008 72,491 5,505 29,731 17,044 307 17,716 1,460 728 2009 73,470 5,515 29,571 17,575 347 17,716 1,610 1,136 2010 76,078 5,525 29,571 19,100 351 17,716 2,067 1,749 40 Total Hydro Steam Combined Cycle Internal Combustion Nuclear 주 : 1) 1999년이전은 2000년가격기준이며 2000년이후는 2005년연쇄가격기준임. 2) 원자력은수입에너지에포함. Generating Facilities(Mw) 3) 1차에너지소비기준임. 자료 : 한국전력공사 4) 2007년이후는 - 한국전력통계개정열량적용함.( 에너지기본법시행규칙제5조1항 ) Community Energy Alternative Energy
2011 자주찾는에너지통계 www.keei.re.kr 1-11 Electricity Supply 발전량 (GWh) 합계수력기력복합화력내연력원자력집단대체 107,670 6,361 47,374-1,048 52,887 - - 1990 우리나라에너지 118,619 5,051 56,000-1,257 56,311 - - 1991 130,963 4,863 63,531-574 58,138 - - 1992 144,437 6,006 68,916 9,188 640 58,138 - - 1993 164,993 4,098 83,807 16,047 789 58,651 - - 1994 184,661 5,478 89,253 20,521 825 67,029 - - 1995 205,494 5,201 96,946 26,943 772 73,924 - - 1996 224,445 5,404 104,798 34,424 718 77,086 - - 1997 215,300 6,099 89,042 26,505 575 89,689 - - 1998 239,325 6,066 96,473 28,675 382 103,064 - - 1999 266,400 5,610 119,948 26,863 294 108,964 - - 2000 285,224 4,151 135,437 29,033 325 112,133 - - 2001 306,474 5,311 138,929 38,337 353 119,103 - - 2002 322,452 6,887 140,269 40,375 370 129,672 - - 2003 342,148 5,861 145,365 55,452 407 130,715 3,553 350 2004 364,639 5,189 151,207 57,457 575 146,779 2,759 404 2005 381,181 5,219 155,911 67,138 677 148,749 2,597 511 2006 403,125 5,042 173,415 76,405 578 142,937 3,085 829 2007 422,355 5,563 183,655 74,520 503 150,958 5,054 1,373 2008 433,604 5,641 206,535 64,486 697 147,771 5,827 1,791 2009 474,660 6,472 211,449 94,012 730 148,596 8,080 4,478 2010 Total Hydro Steam Combined Cycle Internal Combustion Nuclear Community Energy Combined Cycle Note : 1) Based on 2000 constant prices until 1999 and based on chained 2005 prices from 2000. 2) Nuclear is included. Electric Power Generation(GWh) 3) Based on the PEC. 4) From 2007, based on the revised calorific Source value.(basic : Korea Electric Energy Power Act, Corporation Enforcement - Statistics Rule of Article Electric 5.1) Power in Korea 41
우리나라에너지 (Energy in Korea) 1-12 부문별전력소비 ( 단위 : GWh) 농림어업 광업 제조업 소계석유 화학비금속 1 차금속 1990 1,458 1,011 56,780 10,922 5,633 10,064 1991 1,778 1,005 62,401 12,828 6,544 10,440 1992 2,157 923 67,427 14,470 7,160 10,767 1993 2,220 868 73,437 16,248 7,936 12,596 1994 2,916 885 82,553 17,359 8,781 13,688 1995 3,370 1,020 92,046 18,904 9,325 16,101 1996 3,857 1,049 101,831 20,942 9,589 18,088 1997 4,176 1,000 111,207 23,231 9,913 20,936 1998 4,024 973 103,831 23,034 7,738 20,147 1999 4,572 952 115,335 24,898 8,354 22,340 2000 5,306 1,003 125,952 26,899 8,981 23,751 2001 5,985 1,074 128,732 27,839 9,306 23,498 2002 6,156 1,155 137,143 29,267 9,923 24,982 2003 5,944 1,205 143,238 31,223 10,286 25,656 2004 6,511 1,269 150,557 32,925 10,119 26,340 2005 7,007 1,317 158,489 33,994 9,829 28,128 2006 7,296 1,393 165,972 34,937 10,319 29,657 2007 7,795 1,484 176,973 36,568 11,105 32,832 2008 8,389 1,446 184,795 38,990 11,408 33,842 2009 9,145 1,350 187,249 40,064 11,230 35,149 2010 10,042 1,683 211,447 43,213 11,620 41,834 42 Petrochem. & Non-Metallic Sub Total 주 : 1) 1999년 Agriculture 이전은 2000 & 년가격기준이며 2000년이후는 2005년연쇄가격기준임 Chemical. Minerals Mining 2) 원자력은 Fishery 수입에너지에포함. 3) 1차에너지소비기준임. Manufacturing 4) 2007년이후는개정열량적용함.( 에너지기본법시행규칙제5조1항 ) Iron & Steel
2011 자주찾는에너지통계 www.keei.re.kr 1-12 Electricity Consumption by End-Use Sector 조립금속 수송 ( 철도 ) 가정상업공공합계 (Unit: GWh) 12,091 1,012 17,735 10,412 5,976 94,384 1990 우리나라에너지 13,391 1,091 19,482 12,288 6,330 104,375 1991 14,442 1,175 21,796 15,114 6,654 115,244 1992 15,995 1,258 23,916 18,678 7,357 127,734 1993 19,078 1,446 26,553 23,383 8,804 146,540 1994 2,865 1,607 28,303 27,524 9,401 163,270 1995 25,268 1,682 30,642 32,892 10,517 182,470 1996 27,770 1,761 32,155 38,661 11,824 200,784 1997 25,044 1,580 32,913 38,269 11,880 193,470 1998 28,745 1,730 34,581 44,412 12,633 214,215 1999 32,997 2,037 37,102 54,651 13,486 239,535 2000 34,562 2,257 39,211 65,496 14,976 257,731 2001 37,967 2,271 42,278 72,361 17,088 278,451 2002 41,507 2,331 44,572 78,511 17,798 293,599 2003 46,858 2,475 48,615 83,390 19,279 312,096 2004 52,727 2,601 50,873 91,375 20,751 332,413 2005 57,694 2,534 52,522 97,277 21,725 348,720 2006 62,983 2,433 54,174 102,957 22,790 368,605 2007 67,376 2,277 56,228 108,229 23,706 385,070 2008 67,894 2,174 57,596 112,099 24,862 394,475 2009 79,490 2,191 61,194 120,619 26,985 434,161 2010 Fabricated Note Metal : 1) Based Transportation on 2000 constant Residential prices until 1999 Commercial and based on chained Public 2005 prices from Total 2000. 2) Nuclear is included. (Rail) 3) Based on the PEC. 4) From 2007, based on the revised calorific value.(basic Energy Act, Enforcement Rule Article 5.1) 43
우리나라에너지 (Energy in Korea) 1-13 천연가스공급및소비 LNG Demand & Supply ( 단위 : 천톤 ) (Unit: thou. ton) 수입량 소비 합계발전 1) 도시가스자체소비 재고 1990 2,291 2,328 1,741 575 12 84 1991 2,758 2,694 1,800 879 15 155 1992 3,425 3,524 2,225 1,256 43 68 1993 4,454 4,403 2,518 1,848 37 97 1994 5,996 5,860 3,329 2,451 80 157 1995 7,055 7,118 3,606 3,413 100 118 1996 9,595 9,416 4,622 4,619 175 369 1997 11,629 11,379 5,377 5,770 232 605 1998 10,600 10,645 4,189 6,233 222 527 1999 12,973 12,961 4,769 7,886 306 539 2000 14,578 14,557 4,668 9,528 340 591 2001 16,164 15,989 5,288 10,300 402 738 2002 17,993 17,768 6,509 11,194 65 426 2003 19,308 18,610 6,468 11,978 165 1,063 2004 21,781 21,809 8,818 12,504 487 1,602 2005 22,317 23,350 9,043 14,077 229 959 2006 25,256 24,619 10,478 13,957 183 1,936 2007 25,569 26,664 11,927 14,596 141 1,099 2008 27,259 27,439 11,778 15,489 173 2,607 2009 25,822 26,083 10,229 15,634 220 1,748 2010 32,603 33,083 15,300 17,571 213 2,667 44 Total Generation 1) Town Gas Own Use Imports Stocks 주 : 1) 1999년이전은 2000년가격기준이며 2000년이후는 Consumption 2005년연쇄가격기준임. 2) 원자력은수입에너지에포함. 주 : 1) 3) 지역난방포함임 1차에너지소비기준임.. 자료 : 4) 한국가스공사 2007년이후는개정열량적용함.( 에너지기본법시행규칙제5조1항 ) Note : 1) includes district heating Source : Korea Gas Corporation
2011 자주찾는에너지통계 www.keei.re.kr Heat Energy Demand & Supply 열에너지공급및소비 1-14 ( 단위 : 천toe) (Unit: thou. toe) 판매 열생산 합계 주택용 업무용 공공용 1990 79.3 75.4 68.4 6.1 0.9 우리나라에너지 1991 83.8 79.8 71.7 7.2 0.9 1992 163.0 142.7 134.2 7.3 1.2 1993 390.7 359.9 345.3 10.7 3.9 1994 494.7 459.8 438.9 14.5 6.4 1995 688.7 641.4 610.1 21.5 9.8 1996 847.2 810.8 761.5 34.0 15.3 1997 940.6 908.8 850.4 41.6 16.8 1998 907.4 861.4 806.5 41.6 13.3 1999 1,047.3 999.5 928.0 53.9 17.6 2000 1,166.1 1,118.5 1,029.9 66.5 22.1 2001 1,201.3 1,150.0 1,049.5 75.2 25.3 2002 1,282.8 1,223.4 1,118.2 77.7 27.5 2003 1,345.4 1,300.5 1,179.9 88.9 31.7 2004 1,353.4 1,343.1 1,204.1 107.8 31.2 2005 1,507.9 1,530.0 1,358.1 132.8 39.1 2006 1,579.4 1,425.0 1,272.3 118.4 34.3 2007 1,604.2 1,437.9 1,284.9 115.7 37.3 2008 1,590.0 1,796.4 1,649.8 105.2 41.4 2009 1,635.8 1,550.5 1,388.4 120.3 41.8 2010 1,785.8 1,717.6 1,530.6 144.5 42.5 Total Residential Commercial Public Heat Production Note : 1) Based on 2000 constant prices until 1999 and based on chained Sales2005 prices from 2000. 2) Nuclear is included. 자료 : 에너지인포코리아 3) Based on the PEC. Source : Energy Info. Korea 4) From 2007, based on the revised calorific value.(basic Energy Act, Enforcement Rule Article 5.1) 45
우리나라에너지 (Energy in Korea) 1-15 신재생에너지생산 ( 단위 : 천 toe) 합계 증가율 (%) 태양열 태양광 소계 바이오가스 바이오 매립지가스 ( 전기 ) 매립지가스 ( 열 ) 1990 335.30 56.32 - - - - - - 1991 411.60 22.76 - - - - - - 1992 552.42 34.21 12.61 1.77 57.28 - - - 1993 648.12 17.32 14.14 0.50 58.83 - - - 1994 776.28 19.78 16.84 0.53 57.24 - - - 1995 906.85 16.82 22.08 0.56 59.17 38.85 - - 1996 1,159.95 27.91 32.02 0.64 50.42 45.28 - - 1997 1,419.01 22.33 45.54 0.78 67.58 39.24 - - 1998 1,712.88 20.71 43.96 0.95 63.18 39.24 - - 1999 1,897.29 10.77 42.11 1.14 64.95 42.26 - - 2000 2,127.30 12.12 41.69 1.32 82.00 39.24 - - 2001 2,453.26 15.32 37.17 1.55 82.46 40.45 - - 2002 2,917.33 18.92 34.78 1.76 116.79 40.45 17.70 10.21 2003 4,437.43 52.11 32.91 1.94 131.07 47.98 25.05 13.02 2004 4,582.41 3.27 36.14 2.47 134.97 46.95 36.73 11.86 2005 4,879.21 6.48 34.73 3.60 181.28 43.78 32.40 10.23 2006 5,225.19 7.09 33.02 7.76 274.48 77.39 38.63 15.20 2007 5,608.78 7.34 29.38 15.33 370.16 81.54 66.07 42.47 2008 5,858.48 4.26 28.04 61.13 426.76 44.66 88.79 31.19 2009 6,086.25 3.89 30.67 121.73 580.42 49.40 96.48 31.83 2010 6,856.28 12.65 29.26 166.15 754.62 76.60 85.85 29.14 Total Growth Rate over the Last Year(%) Solar Thermal PVs Sub total Bio gas LFG (Electricity) Bio LFG(Heat) 46 자료 : 에너지관리공단신재생에너지센터
2011 자주찾는에너지통계 www.keei.re.kr 1-15 Production of New & Renewable Energy 바이오디젤 우드칩 바이오 성형탄 임산연료 풍력 수력 연료전지 폐기물 지열 (Unit: thou. toe) - - - - - - - - - 1990 우리나라에너지 - - - - - - - - - 1991 - - - - 0.12 19.47-461.18-1992 - - - - 0.31 28.79-545.55-1993 - - - - 0.30 22.54-678.83-1994 - - 20.33-0.11 20.44-804.50-1995 - - 5.15-0.09 20.35-1,056.44-1996 - - 28.34-0.20 22.45-1,282.46-1997 - - 23.94-0.37 27.23-1,577.19-1998 - - 22.69-1.46 27.12-1,760.51-1999 - - 42.77-4.17 20.46-1,977.66-2000 - - 42.01-3.15 20.93-2,308.00-2001 0.85-47.60-3.72 27.65-2,732.52 0.12 2002 1.70-43.32-6.22 1,225.59-3,039.31 0.39 2003 5.43-34.00-11.86 1,082.34-3,313.27 1.36 2004 13.40-32.30 49.17 32.47 918.50 0.53 3,705.55 2.56 2005 53.35 5.51 34.17 50.24 59.73 867.06 1.67 3,975.27 6.21 2006 95.66 5.74 35.27 43.41 80.76 780.90 1.83 4,319.31 11.11 2007 177.64 13.32 29.19 41.24 93.75 660.15 4.36 4,568.57 15.73 2008 254.19 20.08 24.10 49.31 147.35 606.63 19.19 4,558.13 22.13 2009 356.82 132.23 23.05 23.42 175.64 792.29 42.35 4,862.30 33.45 2010 Bio Diesel Wood Chip RDF Fire Wood Wind Hydro Fuel Cell Wastes Geothermal Bio Source : Korea Energy Management Corporation, New renewable Energy Center 47
우리나라에너지 (Energy in Korea) 1-16 주요에너지소비자가격 무연탄 1) ( 원 /MT) 연탄 2) ( 원 / 장 ) 휘발유 3) ( 원 /l) 등유 ( 원 /l) 경유 ( 원 /l) 중질중유 ( 원 /l) 프로판 4) ( 원 /kg) 1990 40,740 185 384 191 179 87 415 1991 40,740 185 482 227 179 82 430 1992 40,740 185 546 231 195 83 449 1993 40,740 185 610 254 210 87 460 1994 40,740 185 611 252 220 82 475 1995 40,740 185 598 262 232 106 490 1996 40,740 185 676 314 294 130 510 1997 42,849 185 839 373 376 196 599 1998 48,827 185 1,122 498 552 263 815 1999 55,455 185 1,192 446 522 233 678 2000 62,210 185 1,249 545 613 294 809 2001 62,210 185 1,280 574 645 310 919 2002 62,474 185 1,296 553 678 323 887 2003 65,598 199 1,295 640 772 339 980 2004 69,025 202 1,365 758 908 367 1,050 2005 76,197 202 1,432 874 1,080 420 1,132 2006 81,110 202 1,492 936 1,228 489 1,243 2007 89,220 230 1,526 937 1,273 484 1,331 2008 103,841 283 1,692 1,239 1,614 698 1,790 2009 116,809 319 1,601 976 1,398 639 1,577 2010 123,680 391 1,710 1,075 1,503 772 1,813 Anthracite 1) (won/mt) Briquette 2) (won/each) Gasoline 3) (won/l) Kerosene (won/l) Diesel (won/l) B-C (won/l) Propane 4) (won/kg) 48 주 : 1) 일일평균가격 (4,400-4,599 kcal/kg기준 ). 2) 90년 9월이후는서울판매소판매가기준임. 3) 무연휘발유 주 : 4) 1) 991999 년이전년자료는이전은프로판 2000( 일반용년가격기준이며 ) 의판매소판매가격임 2000년이후는. 2005년연쇄가격기준임. 5) 2) 99원자력은년이전자료는수입에너지에부탄 ( 일반용포함 ) 의충전소. 판매가격임. 6) 99년이전자료는부탄 ( 도시가스용 ) 의정유사판매가격이며단위는원 /kg 임. 3) 1차에너지소비기준임. 자료 : 4) 한국전력공사 2007년이후는 - 한국전력통계개정열량적용함.( 에너지기본법시행규칙제5조1항 )
2011 자주찾는에너지통계 www.keei.re.kr 1-16 Consumer Price of major Energy 일반용 5) ( 원 /kg) 부탄도시가스 ( 원 /Nm 3 ) 전력 ( 원 /kwh) 자동차용 6) ( 원 /l) 가정용산업용상업용가정용산업용상업용농업용 293 126 285 201 214 69 44 77 34 1990 286-285 190 211 73 44 82 34 1991 294-290 190 221 81 46 85 34 1992 304-296 194 230 82 46 85 36 1993 304-296 195 231 86 46 87 35 1994 315-297 197 236 86 47 89 36 1995 330-302 197 242 89 48 90 37 1996 418-332 209 276 92 50 93 39 1997 620-436 287 407 97 55 104 44 1998 483 282 404 248 357 96 55 102 44 1999 614 359 461 292 406 95 58 106 43 2000 755 440 491 369 495 92 62 108 44 2001 639 458 481 374 498 87 59 103 42 2002 699 567 460 363 477 88 60 101 43 2003 751 674 473 379 490 91 60 97 42 2004 807 723 486 396 503 91 60 95 42 2005 889 748 560 477 572 94 62 98 43 2006 931 774 575 485 592 95 65 98 42 2007 1,343 1,009 526 444 543 98 66 95 42 2008 1,191 829 688 629 745 98 74 99 42 2009 1,320 952 709 666 778 103 77 99 43 2010 General 5) (won/kg) Automobile 6) (won/l) Residential Industrial Commercial Residential Industrial Commercial Agricultural Butane Town Gas(won/Nm 3 ) Electricity(won/kWh) 우리나라에너지 Note : 1) Average daily price.(4,400-4,599 kcal/kg) 2) From September of 1990, are based on the sales price of stores in Seoul. 3) Unleaded gasoline. Note : 1) Based on 2000 constant prices until 1999 4) Until and 1999, based the on data chained are store s 2005 sales prices from of propane. 2000. 2) Nuclear is included. 5) Until 1999, the data are gas station of butane. 6) The data before 1999 are sales prices of refinery company.(unit: won/kg) 3) Based on the PEC. 4) From 2007, based on the revised Source calorific : Korea value.(basic Electric Power Energy Corporation Act, Enforcement - Statistics of Rule Electric Article Power 5.1) in Korea 49
우리나라에너지 (Energy in Korea) 1-17 주요에너지가격구조현황 (2010 년 1 월 ) ( 단위 : 원 /l, m 3 ) 공장도가 (A) 공장도부과세금 1 교통세 ( 특소세 ) 1) 교육세 2) 지방주행세부가세 휘발유 (%) 676.38 (40.7) 529.00 (31.8) 79.35 (4.8) 137.54 (8.3) 142.23 (8.6) 수송용 경유 (%) 690.92 (47.7) 367.50 (25.4) 55.13 (3.8) 95.55 (6.6) 120.91 (8.3) 도시가스 (%) 554.50 (58.0) 160.60 (16.8) 24.09 (2.5) 36.37 (3.8) 77.56 (8.1) 등유 (%) 687.24 (66.1) 90.00 (8.7) 13.50 (1.3) - 79.07 (7.6) 난방용 천연가스 (%) 615.49 (78.3) 47.85 (6.1) 3.9 ( 안전관리부담금 ) 3) Safety Supervision Charge (0.5) 66.72 (8.5) 발전용 중유 (%) 천연가스 (%) 608.90 (88.1) 564.43 (83.8) 17.00 (2.5) 47.85 (7.1) 2.55 (0.4) - - - 62.85 (9.0) 61.23 (9.1) 중유 (%) 608.90 (88.1) 17.00 (2.5) 2.55 (0.4) - 62.85 (9.0) 산업용 천연가스 (%) 587.02 (80.9) 47.85 (6.6) 3.9 ( 안전관리부담금 ) Safety Supervision Charge (0.5) 63.88 (8.8) Exfactory Price before Tax Transportation Tax Education Tax Local Motor fuel Tax Exfactory Added Tax VAT 주 : 1) 특소세는수송용이외난방, 발전, 산업용에부과되는세금임. 2) 교육세는교통세 ( 특소세 ) 의 15% 부과, 지방주행세는교통세의 26% 부과 (LPG 의경우는판매부과금 ). 3) 천연가스는교육세및지방주행세대신안전관리부담금부과. 자료 : 에너지산업주요통계 2010 년 1 월 50
2011 자주찾는에너지통계 www.keei.re.kr 1-17 Tax System on Fuel Energy (January 2010) 87.87 (5.3) 유통비 (B) 부가세 2 8.79 (0.5) 세금계 (1+2), (C) 896.90 (54.0) 소비자가격 (A+B+C) 1,661.15 (100.0) Gasoline (%) (Unit: won/l, m 3 ) 우리나라에너지 108.77 (7.5) 10.88 (0.8) 649.97 (44.8) 1,449.66 (100.0) Diesel (%) Transportation 94.07 (9.8) 9.41 (1.0) 147.42 (15.4) 956.59 (100.0) Town Gas (%) 154.88 (14.9) 15.49 (1.5) 108.06 (10.4) 1,040.18 (100.0) Kerosene (%) 47.09 (6.0) 4.71 (0.6) 123.18 (15.7) 785.76 (100.0) LNG (%) Heating - - -- 82.40 (11.9) 109.08 (16.2) 691.30 (100.0) 673.51 (100.0) B-C (%) LNG (%) Electricity - - 82.40 (11.9) 691.30 (100.0) B-C (%) 21.17 (2.9) 2.12 (0.3) 117.75 (16.2) 725.94 (100.0) LNG (%) Industrial Distribution Cost VAT Total Tax Consumer Price Note : 1) Excise tax is charged for heating, electricity, industry except for transportation. 2) Education tax, imposed 15% on Transportation Tax. Local Motor fuel Tax, imposed 26% on Transportation Tax.(LPG indicates sales charges). 3) Safety Supervision Charge is charged for natural gas in heating and industry. Source : Major Statistics of Energy Industry January 2010 51
우리나라에너지 (Energy in Korea) 1-18 국내에너지수요전망 Outlook for Domestic Energy Demand ( 단위 : 백만 toe) (Unit: Mtoe) 2006 2015 2020 2030 `06~`30 연평균증가율 (%) 1차에너지 233.4 268.6 311.6 342.8 1.6 Primary Energy 석탄 56.7 73.9 79.5 84.6 1.7 Coal 석유 101.8 109.8 115.1 117.2 0.6 Petroleum LNG 32.0 41.4 46.1 54.0 2.2 LNG 원자력 37.2 50.8 57.2 66.8 2.5 Nuclear 수력 1.3 1.3 1.3 1.6 0.7 Hydro 신재생에너지 4.4 9.4 12.3 18.6 6.2 New & Renewable 최종에너지 173.6 208.1 225.4 245.1 1.4 Final Energy 석탄 22.7 25.7 27.2 27.6 0.8 Coal 석유 97.0 107.0 112.4 114.7 0.7 Petroleum 도시가스 18.4 25.5 29.2 33.9 2.6 Town Gas 전력 30.0 39.7 43.9 50.3 2.2 Nuclear 열 1.4 2.4 2.9 3.9 4.3 Hydro 신재생에너지 4.1 7.8 9.8 14.6 5.4 Renewable Energy 부문별소비 173.6 208.1 225.4 245.1 1.4 Consumption by Sector 산업 (%) 97.2 (56.0) 115.8 (55.7) 125.3 (55.6) 134.0 (54.7) 1.3 Industry (%) 수송 (%) 36.5 (21.0) 41.5 (19.9) 44.1 (19.5) 45.9 (18.7) 1.0 Transportation (%) 가정 상업 (%) 36.0 (20.7) 45.8 (22.0) 50.7 (22.5) 59.1 (24.1) 2.1 Residential/Commercial (%) 공공 (%) 3.8 (2.2) 4.9 (2.4) 5.3 (2.4) 6.0 (2.4) 1.9 Public (%) 2006 2015 2020 2030 `06~`30 Annual Average Rate of Increase (%) 주 : ( ) 는부문별구성비 자료 : 국가에너지기본계획 (2008~2030) Note : ( ) is ratio by secor. Source : Korean National Energy Master Plan(2008~2030) 52
2011 자주찾는에너지통계 www.keei.re.kr Outlook for World Energy Demand 세계에너지수요전망 1-19 ( 단위 : 백만 toe) 1990 2008 2015 2030 2035 `08~`35 연평균증가율 (%) (Unit: Mtoe) 1 차에너지 8,757 12,271 13,776 16,014 16,748 1.2% Primary Energy 석탄 2,219 3,315 3,892 3,984 3,934 0.6% Coal 우리나라에너지 석유 3,218 4,059 4,252 4,550 4,662 0.5% Petroleum 가스 1,673 2,596 2,919 3,550 3,748 1.4% LNG 원자력 525 712 818 1,178 1,273 2.2% Nuclear 수력 185 276 331 450 476 2.0% Hydro 바이오매스 / 폐기물 902 1,225 1,385 1,780 1,957 1.8% Biomass/Waste 그외신재생에너지 36 89 178 521 699 7.9% Other New & Renewable Energy 최종에너지 6,289 8,423 9,525 11,045 11,550 1.2% Final Energy 석탄 763 823 1,014 1,010 994 0.7% Coal 석유 2,608 3,502 3,775 4,177 4,314 0.8% Petroleum 가스 950 1,308 1,468 1,711 1,794 1.2% Gas 원자력 835 1,446 1,776 2,404 2,608 2.2% Nuclear 수력 333 258 283 295 295 0.5% Hydro 바이오매스 / 폐기물 796 1,070 1,186 1,383 1,449 1.1% Biomass/Waste 그외신재생에너지 4 15 24 67 96 7.1% Other New & Renewable Energy 부문별소비 6,289 8,423 9,525 11,045 11,550 1.2% Consumption by Sector 산업 1,808 2,351 2,882 3,304 3,409 1.4% Industry 수송 1,576 2,299 2,514 3,035 3,244 1.3% Transportation 건물 2,247 2,850 3,082 3,570 3,729 1.0% Building 기타 657 923 1,046 1,167 1,167 0.9% Others 1990 2008 2015 2030 2035 `08~`35 Annual Average Rate of Increase (%) 자료 : IEA, World Energy Outlook 2011 Source : IEA, World Energy Outlook 2011 53
우리나라에너지 (Energy in Korea ) 1-20 우리나라의에너지위상 Korea's Energy Level 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 에너지소비 ( 백만 toe) 중국 China 2,272 미국 United States 2,163 인도 India 676 러시아 Russia 647 일본 Japan 472 독일 Germany 319 프랑스 France 256 캐나다 Canada 254 브라질 Brazil 240 한국 10 Korea 229 세계 (World) Energy Consumption (mil. toe) 석유소비 * ( 백만 toe) 미국 United States 850 중국 China 445 일본 Japan 202 인도 India 156 러시아 Russia 148 사우디아라비아 Saudi Arabia 126 브라질 Brazil 117 독일 Germany 115 한국 Korea 106 캐나다 Canada 102 석유정제능력 * ( 천 bbl/ 일 ) 미국 United States 17,594 중국 China 10,121 러시아 Russia 5,555 일본 Japan 4,463 인도 India 3,703 한국 Korea 2,712 이탈리아 Italy 2,396 사우디아라비아 Saudi Arabia 2,100 브라질 Brazil 2,095 독일 Germany 2,091 전력소비 * (TWh) 미국 United States 3,961 중국 China 3,545 일본 Japan 997 러시아 Russia 870 인도 India 689 독일 Germany 555 캐나다 Canada 524 프랑스 France 483 한국 Korea 437 브라질 Brazil 426 1 인당에너지소비 (toe/ 인 ) 카타르 Qatar 16.91 아이슬랜드 Iceland 16.79 트리니다드토바고 Trinidad and Tobago 15.13 UAE United Arab Emirates 12.96 바레인 Bahrain 11.97 쿠웨이트 Kuwait 10.8 네덜란드안틸레스 Netherlands Antilles 10.68 룩셈부르크 Luxembourg 8.31 부르나이 Brunei Darrussalam 7.81 한국 (20 위 ) Korea 5.05 1 인당전력소비 (kwh/ 인 ) 아이슬랜드 Iceland 51,179 노르웨이 Norway 23,558 UAE United Arab Emirates 17,296 쿠웨이트 Kuwait 16,673 카타르 Qatar 16,353 캐나다 Canada 15,467 핀란드 Finland 15,241 룩셈부르크 Luxembourg 14,447 스웨덴 Sweden 14,141 한국 (15 위 ) Korea 8,980 12,151 4,028 91,791 18,586 1.8 2,730 Petroleum Consumption (mil. toe) Oil Refinery (thou. bbl/day) Electricity Consumption (TWh) Energy Consumption Per Capita (toe/capita) Electricity Consumption Per Capita (kwh/capita) 54 자료 : Energy Balances of OECD & NON-OECD Countries, IEA 2011-2009 년기준 * Statistical Review of World Energy, BP 2011-2010 년기준 Source : Energy Balances of OECD & NON-OECD Countries, IEA 2011 - based on 2009 * Statistical Review of World Energy, BP 2011 - based on 2010
에너지밸런스 Energy Balance 1990 년 / 2000 년 / 2008 년 / 2009 년 / 2010 년
에너지밸런스 (Energy Balance) 2-1 1990 년 56 석탄 (10 3 ton) 석유 (10 3 bbl) L N G 도시가스 (10 3 ton) (10 6 m 3 ) 수력 (GWh) 원자력 (GWh) 전력 (GWh) 열 (10 3 toe) 기타 (10 3 toe) 합계 (10 3 toe) 국내생산 17,217 - - - 6,361 52,887 - - 797 23,356 수입 23,969 405,743 2,291 - - - - - - 76,072 수출 - -27,184 - - - - - - - -3,997 국제벙커링 - -15,115 - - - - - - - -2,280 재고증감 2,035-5,126 38 - - - - - - 365 통계오차 184-1,970 - - - - - - - -324 1 차에너지소비 43,405 356,348 2,329-6,361 52,887 - - 797 93,192 에너지전환 -7,706-32,367-2,329 963-6,361-52,887 94,384 75 - -18,085 발전 -7,706-29,721-1,741 - -6,361-52,887 107,670 79 - -16,922 지역난방 - - - - - - - - - - 가스제조 - -2,646-576 968 - - - - - 5 자가소비및손실 - - -12-5 - - -13,286-4 - -1,168 최종에너지소비 35,699 323,981-963 - - 94,384 75 797 75,107 산업부문 16,436 139,263-223 - - 59,249 - - 36,150 농림어업 - 11,603 - - - - 1,458 - - 1,813 광업 - 787 - - - - 1,011 - - 205 제조업 16,436 118,082 - - - - 56,780 - - 32,542 음식, 담배 22 6,895 - - - - 3,540 - - 1,383 섬유, 의복 93 10,291 - - - - 9,505 - - 2,491 목재, 나무 - 461 - - - - 623 - - 126 펄프, 인쇄 88 5,395 - - - - 3,877 - - 1,238 석유, 화학 172 65,975 - - - - 10,922 - - 9,953 비금속 4,119 8,150 - - - - 5,633 - - 4,420 1 차금속 11,805 6,174 - - - - 10,064 - - 9,595 비철금속 - 1,306 - - - - - - - 187 조립금속 - 5,845 - - - - 12,091 - - 1,906 기타제조 137 7,449 - - - - 525 - - 1,221 기타에너지 - 140 - - - - - - - 21 건설업 - 8,791 - - - - - - - 1,356 수송부문 - 101,145 - - - - 1,012 - - 14,173 철도운수 - 2,082 - - - - - - - 391 육상운수 - 81,709 - - - - - - - 11,205 수상운수 - 10,833 - - - - - - - 1,669 항공운수 - 6,521 - - - - - - - 908 가정부문 19,217 40,613-433 - - 17,735 69 731 16,766 상업부문 - 26,897-307 - - 10,412 6 66 5,205 공공부문 46 16,064 - - - - 5,976 1-2,812 Coal (10 3 ton) Petroleum (10 3 bbl) L N G (10 3 ton) Town Gas (10 6 m3) Hydro (GWh) Nuclear (GWh) Electricity (GWh) Heat (10 3 toe) Other (10 3 toe) Total (10 3 toe)
2011 자주찾는에너지통계 www.keei.re.kr (Unit: 1,000 toe) 석탄석유 L N G 도시가스수력원자력전력열기타합계 7,748 - - - 1,590 13,222 - - 797 23,356 Domestic Production 15,752 57,345 2,974 - - - - - - 76,072 Imports - -3,997 - - - - - - - -3,997 Exports - -2,280 - - - - - - - -2,280 Intl Bunkers 948-633 49 - - - - - - 365 Stock Changes(+/-) -63-261 - - - - - - - -324 Staistical Difference 24,385 50,175 3,023-1,590 13,222 - - 797 93,192 Primary Consumption -4,531-4,923-3,023 1,011-1,590-13,222 8,117 75 - -18,085 Transformation -4,531-4,658-2,260 - -1,590-13,222 9,260 79 - -16,922 Electric Generation - - - - - - - - - - District Heating - -265-747 1,017 - - - - - 5 Gas Manufacturing - - -16-5 - - -1,143-4 - -1,168 Own Use & Loss 19,855 45,252-1,011 - - 8,117 75 797 75,107 Final Consumption 10,806 20,014-235 - - 5,095 - - 36,150 Industry - 1,687 - - - - 125 - - 1,813 Agri. Fishery - 119 - - - - 87 - - 205 Mining - 16,852 - - - - 4,883 - - 32,542 Manufacturing - 1,064 - - - - 304 - - 1,383 Food. Tabacco - 1,612 - - - - 817 - - 2,491 Textile & Apparel - 72 - - - - 54 - - 126 Wood & Wood Prod. - 847 - - - - 333 - - 1,238 Pulp & Publications - 8,900 - - - - 939 - - 9,953 Petro. Chemical - 1,234 - - - - 484 - - 4,420 Non-Metallic - 952 - - - - 866 - - 9,595 Iron & Steel - 187 - - - - - - - 187 Non-Ferrous - 866 - - - - 1,040 - - 1,906 Fabricated Metal - 1,096 - - - - 45 - - 1,221 Other Manufact. - 21 - - - - - - - 21 Other Energy - 1,356 - - - - - - - 1,356 Construction - 14,086 - - - - 87 - - 14,173 Transportation - 305 - - - - - - - 391 Rail - 11,205 - - - - - - - 11,205 Road - 1,669 - - - - - - - 1,669 Navigation - 908 - - - - - - - 908 Aviation 9,027 4,960-455 - - 1,525 69 731 16,766 Residential - 3,916-322 - - 895 6 66 5,205 Commercial 21 2,276 - - - - 514 1-2,812 Public 에너지밸런스 Coal Petroleum L N G Town Gas Hydro Nuclear Electricity Heat Other Total 57
에너지밸런스 (Energy Balance) 2-2 2000 년 58 석탄 (10 3 ton) 석유 (10 3 bbl) L N G 도시가스 (10 3 ton) (10 6 m 3 ) 수력 (GWh) 원자력 (GWh) 전력 (GWh) 열 (10 3 toe) 기타 (10 3 toe) 합계 (10 3 toe) 국내생산 4,150 - - - 5,610 108,964 - - 2,130 32,641 수입 61,638 1,116,062 14,578 - - - - - - 213,810 수출 - -306,293 - - - - - - - -43,577 국제벙커링 - -46,468 - - - - - - - -7,163 재고증감 -37-6,900-52 - - - - - - -1,057 통계오차 774-13,844 31 - - - - - - -1,767 1 차에너지소비 66,525 742,557 14,557-5,610 108,964 - - 2,130 192,887 에너지전환 -36,155-43,848-14,557 11,963-5,610-108,964 239,535 1,119 - -43,036 발전 -36,155-38,528-4,353-103 -5,610-108,964 266,400 809 - -39,797 지역난방 - -2,114-335 -115 - - - 357 - -530 가스제조 - -3,205-9,528 11,924 - - - - - -178 자가소비및손실 - - -340 257 - - -26,864-48 - -2,530 최종에너지소비 30,370 698,709-11,963 - - 239,535 1,119 2,130 149,852 산업부문 29,179 362,034-3,151 - - 132,260-1,908 83,912 농림어업 - 24,905-12 - - 5,306 - - 4,069 광업 - 362-2 - - 1,003 - - 142 제조업 27,024 323,119-3,137 - - 125,952 - - 77,583 음식, 담배 45 5,790-168 - - 6,149 - - 1,612 섬유, 의복 145 10,526-407 - - 15,497 - - 3,504 목재, 나무 1 539-2 - - 1,137 - - 184 펄프, 인쇄 - 7,790-63 - - 8,843 - - 2,042 석유, 화학 268 258,457-304 - - 26,899 - - 35,641 비금속 5,366 7,665-240 - - 8,981 - - 5,672 1 차금속 20,194 6,171-616 - - 23,751 - - 16,894 비철금속 - 1,349 - - - - - - - 185 조립금속 - 10,441-687 - - 32,997 - - 5,108 기타제조 3,160 10,339-650 - - 1,697-1,908 6,156 기타에너지 - 4,052 - - - - - - - 586 건설업 - 13,648 - - - - - - - 2,118 수송부문 - 223,453 - - - - 2,037 - - 30,945 철도운수 - 2,307 - - - - 2,037 - - 512 육상운수 - 175,116 - - - - - - - 23,554 수상운수 - 30,315 - - - - - - - 4,705 항공운수 - 15,715 - - - - - - - 2,174 가정부문 1,192 73,045-7,003 - - 37,102 1,030 115 21,401 상업부문 - 32,103-1,591 - - 54,651 66 33 10,969 공공부문 - 8,074-218 - - 13,486 22 74 2,625 Coal (10 3 ton) Petroleum (10 3 bbl) L N G (10 3 ton) Town Gas (10 6 m3) Hydro (GWh) Nuclear (GWh) Electricity (GWh) Heat (10 3 toe) Other (10 3 toe) Total (10 3 toe)
2011 자주찾는에너지통계 www.keei.re.kr (Unit: 1,000 toe) 석탄석유 L N G 도시가스수력원자력전력열기타합계 1,868 - - - 1,402 27,241 - - 2,130 32,641 Domestic Production 40,559 154,300 18,951 - - - - - - 213,810 Imports - -43,577 - - - - - - - -43,577 Exports - -7,163 - - - - - - - -7,163 Intl Bunkers -16-973 -68 - - - - - - -1,057 Stock Changes(+/-) 501-2,308 40 - - - - - - -1,767 Staistical Difference 42,911 100,279 18,924-1,402 27,241 - - 2,130 192,887 Primary Consumption -23,064-6,684-18,924 12,561-1,402-27,241 20,600 1,119 - -43,036 Transformation -23,064-6,042-5,659-108 -1,402-27,241 22,910 809 - -39,797 Electric Generation - -331-436 -120 - - - 357 - -530 District Heating - -311-12,387 12,520 - - - - - -178 Gas Manufacturing - - -442 269 - - -2,310-48 - -2,530 Own Use & Loss 19,847 93,596-12,561 - - 20,600 1,119 2,130 149,852 Final Consumption 19,129 48,193-3,308 - - 11,374-1,908 83,912 Industry - 3,600-13 - - 456 - - 4,069 Agri. Fishery - 54-2 - - 86 - - 142 Mining 19,129 42,421-3,294 - - 10,832 - - 77,583 Manufacturing 30 877-176 - - 529 - - 1,612 Food. Tabacco 96 1,648-428 - - 1,333 - - 3,504 Textile & Apparel 1 83-2 - - 98 - - 184 Wood & Wood Prod. - 1,216-66 - - 760 - - 2,042 Pulp & Publications 177 32,832-319 - - 2,313 - - 35,641 Petro. Chemical 3,538 1,110-252 - - 772 - - 5,672 Non-Metallic 13,282 923-647 - - 2,043 - - 16,894 Iron & Steel - 185 - - - - - - - 185 Non-Ferrous - 1,549-721 - - 2,838 - - 5,108 Fabricated Metal 2,007 1,414-682 - - 146-1,908 6,156 Other Manufact. - 586 - - - - - - - 586 Other Energy - 2,118 - - - - - - - 2,118 Construction - 30,770 - - - - 175 - - 30,945 Transportation - 337 - - - - 175 - - 512 Rail - 23,554 - - - - - - - 23,554 Road - 4,705 - - - - - - - 4,705 Navigation - 2,174 - - - - - - - 2,174 Aviation 718 8,994-7,353 - - 3,191 1,030 115 21,401 Residential - 4,499-1,671 - - 4,700 66 33 10,969 Commercial - 1,140-229 - - 1,160 22 74 2,625 Public 에너지밸런스 Coal Petroleum L N G Town Gas Hydro Nuclear Electricity Heat Other Total 59
에너지밸런스 (Energy Balance) 2-3 2008 년 60 석탄 (10 3 ton) 석유 (10 3 bbl) L N G 도시가스 (10 3 ton) (10 6 m 3 ) 수력 (GWh) 원자력 (GWh) 전력 (GWh) 열 (10 3 toe) 기타 (10 3 toe) 합계 (10 3 toe) 국내생산 2,773-181 - 5,563 150,958 - - 5,198 40,376 수입 96,425 1,163,363 27,259 - - - - - - 255,509 수출 - -333,764 - - - - - - - -47,472 국제벙커링 - -50,610 - - - - - - - -7,754 재고증감 1,434 4,692-1,458 - - - - - - -567 통계오차 3,566-23,041 1,458 - - - - - - 660 1 차에너지소비 104,198 760,641 27,439-5,563 150,958 - - 5,198 240,752 에너지전환 -64,751-19,701-27,439 18,734-5,563-150,958 385,070 1,512-451 -58,176 발전 -64,751-15,765-11,175-168 -5,563-150,958 422,355 961-451 -53,834 지역난방 - -1,727-603 -335 - - - 629 - -779 가스제조 - -2,208-15,489 18,921 - - - - - -389 자가소비및손실 - - -173 317 - - -37,285-78 - -3,174 최종에너지소비 39,447 740,940-18,734 - - 385,070 1,512 4,747 182,576 산업부문 37,158 421,209-5,624 - - 194,630-3,912 106,458 농림어업 - 14,942-6 - - 8,389 - - 2,860 광업 - 496 - - - - 1,446 - - 195 제조업 31,192 390,200-5,618 - - 184,795 - - 93,220 음식, 담배 46 2,653-458 - - 7,786 - - 1,577 섬유, 의복 140 3,409-424 - - 11,717 - - 2,068 목재, 나무 - 201-42 - - 1,585 - - 210 펄프, 인쇄 - 3,852-183 - - 9,791 - - 1,634 석유, 화학 180 350,839-1,097 - - 38,990 - - 49,231 비금속 5,236 6,235-395 - - 11,408 - - 5,567 1 차금속 23,568 2,957-1,184 - - 33,842 - - 21,092 비철금속 - 731-176 - - - - - 289 조립금속 - 4,475-1,234 - - 67,376 - - 7,728 기타제조 2,022 8,924-424 - - 2,301 - - 2,958 기타에너지 - 5,926 - - - - - - - 866 건설업 - 15,570 - - - - - - - 2,366 수송부문 - 258,279-736 - - 2,277-178 35,793 철도운수 - 1,583 - - - - 2,277 - - 424 육상운수 - 210,309-736 - - - - 178 28,532 수상운수 - 24,288 - - - - - - - 3,762 항공운수 - 22,098 - - - - - - - 3,074 가정부문 2,289 32,366-9,122 - - 56,228 1,351 65 21,132 상업부문 - 20,682-2,975 - - 108,229 125 36 15,093 공공부문 - 8,405-277 - - 23,805 36 557 4,108 Coal (10 3 ton) Petroleum (10 3 bbl) L N G (10 3 ton) Town Gas (10 6 m3) Hydro (GWh) Nuclear (GWh) Electricity (GWh) Heat (10 3 toe) Other (10 3 toe) Total (10 3 toe)
2011 자주찾는에너지통계 www.keei.re.kr (Unit: 1,000 toe) 석탄석유 L N G 도시가스수력원자력전력열기타합계 1,289-236 - 1,196 32,456 - - 5,198 40,376 Domestic Production 61,665 158,407 35,436 - - - - - - 255,509 Imports - -47,472 - - - - - - - -47,472 Exports - -7,754 - - - - - - - -7,754 Intl Bunkers 697 633-1,896 - - - - - - -567 Stock Changes(+/-) 2,409-3,644 1,895 - - - - - - 660 Staistical Difference 66,060 100,170 35,671-1,196 32,456 - - 5,198 240,752 Primary Consumption -39,842-2,953-35,671 19,765-1,196-32,456 33,116 1,512-451 -58,176 Transformation -39,842-2,467-14,528-177 -1,196-32,456 36,323 961-451 -53,834 Electric Generation - -271-784 -354 - - - 629 - -779 District Heating - -215-20,135 19,962 - - - - - -389 Gas Manufacturing - - -224 334 - - -3,207-78 - -3,174 Own Use & Loss 26,219 97,217-19,765 - - 33,116 1,512 4,747 182,576 Final Consumption 25,130 54,745-5,933 - - 16,738-3,912 106,458 Industry - 2,132-6 - - 721 - - 2,860 Agri. Fishery - 71 - - - - 124 - - 195 Mining 21,225 50,176-5,927 - - 15,892 - - 93,220 Manufacturing 29 395-484 - - 670 - - 1,577 Food. Tabacco 87 526-448 - - 1,008 - - 2,068 Textile & Apparel - 30-44 - - 136 - - 210 Wood & Wood Prod. - 598-193 - - 842 - - 1,634 Pulp & Publications 112 44,609-1,157 - - 3,353 - - 49,231 Petro. Chemical 3,246 923-417 - - 981 - - 5,567 Non-Metallic 16,498 435-1,249 - - 2,910 - - 21,092 Iron & Steel - 103-186 - - - - - 289 Non-Ferrous - 631-1,302 - - 5,794 - - 7,728 Fabricated Metal 1,254 1,059-447 - - 198 - - 2,958 Other Manufact. - 866 - - - - - - - 866 Other Energy - 2,366 - - - - - - - 2,366 Construction - 34,642-777 - - 196-178 35,793 Transportation - 228 - - - - 196 - - 424 Rail - 27,578-777 - - - - 178 28,532 Road - 3,762 - - - - - - - 3,762 Navigation - 3,074 - - - - - - - 3,074 Aviation 1,088 4,167-9,624 - - 4,835 1,351 65 21,132 Residential - 2,487-3,138 - - 9,308 125 36 15,093 Commercial - 1,175-292 - - 2,048 36 557 4,108 Public 에너지밸런스 Coal Petroleum L N G Town Gas Hydro Nuclear Electricity Heat Other Total 61
에너지밸런스 (Energy Balance) 2-4 2009 년 62 석탄 (10 3 ton) 석유 (10 3 bbl) L N G 도시가스 (10 3 ton) (10 6 m 3 ) 수력 (GWh) 원자력 (GWh) 전력 (GWh) 열 (10 3 toe) 기타 (10 3 toe) 합계 (10 3 toe) 국내생산 2,519-383 - 5,641 147,771 - - 5,480 40,133 수입 99,420 1,180,868 25,822 - - - - - - 257,143 수출 - -330,912 - - - - - - - -46,758 국제벙커링 - -45,473 - - - - - - - -6,985 재고증감 559 2,569 809 - - - - - - 1,658 통계오차 5,881-28,573-931 - - - - - - -1,880 1 차에너지소비 108,378 778,480 26,083-5,641 147,771 - - 5,480 243,311 에너지전환 -72,451-26,246-26,083 18,445-5,641-147,771 394,474 1,551-613 -61,245 발전 -72,451-21,813-9,705-151 -5,641-147,771 433,604 953-613 -56,256 지역난방 - -1,985-524 -810 - - - 683 - -1,164 가스제조 - -2,449-15,634 19,239 - - - - - -265 자가소비및손실 - - -220 166 - - -39,130-85 - -3,561 최종에너지소비 35,927 752,234-18,445 - - 394,474 1,551 4,867 182,066 산업부문 33,986 434,938-5,584 - - 197,743-3,876 106,119 농림어업 - 15,720-4 - - 9,145 - - 3,035 광업 - 558 - - - - 1,350 - - 196 제조업 27,511 400,511-5,579 - - 187,249 - - 91,999 음식, 담배 49 2,490-488 - - 7,990 - - 1,601 섬유, 의복 141 2,865-423 - - 11,543 - - 1,967 목재, 나무 - 216-60 - - 1,589 - - 231 펄프, 인쇄 - 3,213-222 - - 9,611 - - 1,559 석유, 화학 188 364,753-1,021 - - 40,063 - - 50,905 비금속 4,463 5,622-419 - - 11,230 - - 5,008 1 차금속 20,734 1,824-1,175 - - 35,149 - - 19,045 비철금속 - 618-208 - - - - - 305 조립금속 - 3,767-1,094 - - 67,894 - - 7,520 기타제조 1,936 8,976-470 - - 2,179 - - 2,953 기타에너지 - 6,166 - - - - - - - 903 건설업 - 18,148 - - - - - - - 2,772 수송부문 - 258,356-910 - - 2,174-254 35,930 철도운수 - 1,396 - - - - 2,174 - - 388 육상운수 - 212,608-910 - - - - 254 29,030 수상운수 - 21,419 - - - - - - - 3,321 항공운수 - 22,932 - - - - - - - 3,191 가정부문 1,941 30,266-8,784 - - 57,596 1,388 129 20,537 상업부문 - 19,650-2,905 - - 112,098 120 33 18,185 공공부문 - 9,024-262 - - 24,862 42 575 4,295 Coal (10 3 ton) Petroleum (10 3 bbl) L N G (10 3 ton) Town Gas (10 6 m3) Hydro (GWh) Nuclear (GWh) Electricity (GWh) Heat (10 3 toe) Other (10 3 toe) Total (10 3 toe)
2011 자주찾는에너지통계 www.keei.re.kr (Unit: 1,000 toe) 석탄석유 L N G 도시가스수력원자력전력열기타합계 1,171-498 - 1,213 31,771 - - 5,480 40,133 Domestic Production 63,431 160,144 33,568 - - - - - - 257,143 Imports - -46,758 - - - - - - - -46,758 Exports - -6,985 - - - - - - - -6,985 Intl Bunkers 261 345 1,052 - - - - - - 1,658 Stock Changes(+/-) 3,741-4,410-1,211 - - - - - - -1,880 Staistical Difference 68,604 102,336 33,908-1,213 31,771 - - 5,480 243,311 Primary Consumption -44,709-3,967-33,908 19,459-1,213-31,771 33,925 1,551-613 -61,245 Transformation -44,709-3,417-12,617-159 -1,213-31,771 37,290 953-613 -56,256 Electric Generation - -311-681 -855 - - - 683 - -1,164 District Heating - -239-20,324 20,298 - - - - - -265 Gas Manufacturing - - -286 176 - - -3,365-85 - -3,561 Own Use & Loss 23,895 98,369-19,459 - - 33,925 1,551 4,867 182,066 Final Consumption 22,955 56,391-5,891 - - 17,006-3,876 106,119 Industry - 2,244-4 - - 786 - - 3,035 Agri. Fishery - 80 - - - - 116 - - 196 Mining 18,715 51,294-5,886 - - 16,103 - - 91,999 Manufacturing 30 369-515 - - 687 - - 1,601 Food. Tabacco 88 441-447 - - 993 - - 1,967 Textile & Apparel - 32-63 - - 137 - - 231 Wood & Wood Prod. - 498-235 - - 827 - - 1,559 Pulp & Publications 116 46,266-1,077 - - 3,445 - - 50,905 Petro. Chemical 2,767 833-442 - - 966 - - 5,008 Non-Metallic 14,514 269-1,239 - - 3,023 - - 19,045 Iron & Steel - 85-220 - - - - - 305 Non-Ferrous - 527-1,154 - - 5,839 - - 7,520 Fabricated Metal 1,200 1,070-496 - - 187 - - 2,953 Other Manufact. - 903 - - - - - - - 903 Other Energy - 2,772 - - - - - - - 2,772 Construction - 34,529-960 - - 187-254 35,930 Transportation - 201 - - - - 187 - - 388 Rail - 27,816-960 - - - - 254 29,030 Road - 3,321 - - - - - - - 3,321 Navigation - 3,191 - - - - - - - 3,191 Aviation 940 3,860-9,267 - - 4,953 1,388 129 20,537 Residential - 2,327-3,065 - - 9,640 120 33 15,185 Commercial - 1,263-277 - - 2,138 42 575 4,295 Public 에너지밸런스 Coal Petroleum L N G Town Gas Hydro Nuclear Electricity Heat Other Total 63
에너지밸런스 (Energy Balance) 2-5 2010 년 64 석탄 (10 3 ton) 석유 (10 3 bbl) L N G 도시가스 (10 3 ton) (10 6 m 3 ) 수력 (GWh) 원자력 (GWh) 전력 (GWh) 열 (10 3 toe) 기타 (10 3 toe) 합계 (10 3 toe) 국내생산 2,084-415 - 6,472 148,596 - - 6,064 40,912 수입 113,502 1,215,775 32,603 - - - - - - 279,649 수출 - -341,784 - - - - - - - -48,224 국제벙커링 - -49,341 - - - - - - - -7,569 재고증감 385-3,830-919 - - - - - - -1,532 통계오차 3,351-26,541 984 - - - - - - -627 1 차에너지소비 119,321 794,278 33,083-6,472 148,596 - - 6,064 262,609 에너지전환 -77,513-26,892-33,083 19,982-6,472-148,596 434,160 1,718-718 -68,777 발전 -77,513-19,967-14,648-874 -6,472-148,596 474,552 1,073-718 -63,191 지역난방 - -2,021-651 -1,097 - - - 713 - -1,609 가스제조 - -4,904-17,571 21,118 - - - - - -1,040 자가소비및손실 - - -213 835 - - -40,392-68 - -2,937 최종에너지소비 41,808 767,386-19,982 - - 434,160 1,718 5,346 193,832 산업부문 39,949 442,511-6,947 - - 223,171-4,215 115,155 농림어업 - 16,348-4 - - 10,042 - - 3,201 광업 - 662 - - - - 1,683 - - 240 제조업 32,544 408,260-6,942 - - 211,447 - - 100,026 음식, 담배 50 2,281-567 - - 8,737 - - 1,713 섬유, 의복 156 2,569-512 - - 12,362 - - 2,095 목재, 나무 - 244-50 - - 1,754 - - 240 펄프, 인쇄 - 2,551-288 - - 10,019 - - 1,560 석유, 화학 208 371,430-1,563 - - 43,213 - - 52,692 비금속 4,564 6,045-432 - - 11,620 - - 5,176 1 차금속 25,502 2,011-1,384 - - 41,834 - - 23,187 비철금속 - 648-195 - - - - - 294 조립금속 - 3,939-1,293 - - 79,490 - - 8,751 기타제조 2,063 10,122-658 - - 2,418 - - 3,375 기타에너지 - 6,420 - - - - - - - 941 건설업 - 17,241 - - - - - - - 2,624 수송부문 - 263,945-1,054 - - 2,191-357 36,938 철도운수 - 1,355 - - - - 2,191 - - 383 육상운수 - 216,601-1,054 - - - - 357 29,820 수상운수 - 21,174 - - - - - - - 3,282 항공운수 - 24,815 - - - - - - - 3,453 가정부문 1,859 31,674-9,334 - - 61,194 1,531 72 21,666 상업부문 - 19,978-2,504 - - 120,619 145 33 15,589 공공부문 - 9,279-144 - - 26,985 42 669 4,483 Coal (10 3 ton) Petroleum (10 3 bbl) L N G (10 3 ton) Town Gas (10 6 m3) Hydro (GWh) Nuclear (GWh) Electricity (GWh) Heat (10 3 toe) Other (10 3 toe) Total (10 3 toe)
2011 자주찾는에너지통계 www.keei.re.kr (Unit: 1,000 toe) 석탄석유 L N G 도시가스수력원자력전력열기타합계 969-539 - 1,391 31,948 - - 6,064 40,912 Domestic Production 72,576 164,689 42,384 - - - - - - 279,649 Imports - -48,224 - - - - - - - -48,224 Exports - -7,569 - - - - - - - -7,569 Intl Bunkers 448-525 -1,194 - - - - - - -1,272 Stock Changes(+/-) 1,903-4,070 1,279 - - - - - - -888 Staistical Difference 75,896 104,301 43,008-1,391 31,948 - - 6,064 262,609 Primary Consumption -47,928-3,920-43,008 21,081-1,391-31,948 37,338 1,718-718 -68,777 Transformation -47,928-3,125-19,043-922 -1,391-31,948 40,811 1,073-718 -63,191 Electric Generation - -317-847 -1,157 - - - 713 - -1,609 District Heating - -478-22,842 22,280 - - - - - -1,040 Gas Manufacturing - - -276 881 - - -3,474-68 - -2,937 Own Use & Loss 27,968 100,381-21,081 - - 37,338 1,718 5,346 193,832 Final Consumption 27,068 57,351-7,329 - - 19,193-4,215 115,155 Industry - 2,333-5 - - 864 - - 3,201 Agri. Fishery - 95 - - - - 145 - - 240 Mining 22,217 52,300-7,324 - - 18,184 - - 100,026 Manufacturing 31 333-598 - - 751 - - 1,713 Food. Tabacco 97 395-540 - - 1,063 - - 2,095 Textile & Apparel - 36-53 - - 151 - - 240 Wood & Wood Prod. - 395-304 - - 862 - - 1,560 Pulp & Publications 129 47,198-1,648 - - 3,716 - - 52,692 Petro. Chemical 2,830 891-456 - - 999 - - 5,176 Non-Metallic 17,851 278-1,460 - - 3,598 - - 23,187 Iron & Steel - 89-206 - - - - - 294 Non-Ferrous - 551-1,364 - - 6,836 - - 8,751 Fabricated Metal 1,279 1,193-694 - - 208 - - 3,375 Other Manufact. - 941 - - - - - - - 941 Other Energy - 2,623 - - - - - - - 2,624 Construction - 35,282-1,112 - - 188-357 36,938 Transportation - 195 - - - - 188 - - 383 Rail - 28,352-1,112 - - - - 357 29,820 Road - 3,282 - - - - - - - 3,282 Navigation - 3,453 - - - - - - - 3,453 Aviation 901 4,053-9,847 - - 5,263 1,531 72 21,666 Residential - 2,397-2,642 - - 10,373 145 33 15,589 Commercial - 1,299-152 - - 2,321 42 669 4,483 Public 에너지밸런스 Coal Petroleum L N G Town Gas Hydro Nuclear Electricity Heat Other Total 65
주요국의에너지통계 Statistics of Major Countries 3-1 주요에너지 경제통계 (2009년) 3-2 OECD 주요국에너지원별수입 (2010년) 3-3 세계주요국에너지원별소비 (2009년) 3-4 주요국전력소비 (2009년) 3-5 주요국최종에너지소비 (2009년) 3-6 주요국부문별부가가치 (2009년명목 PPP) 3-7 에너지원별국제가격 3-8 주요국에너지가격 (2010년) 3-9 주요국에너지가격대비세금비중 (2010년) 3-10 주요국의에너지연소에의한 CO 2 배출량 3-11 주요국석유정제능력
주요국의에너지통계 (Statistics of Major Countries) 3-1 주요에너지 경제통계 (2009 년 ) 국가 인구 ( 백만명 ) GDP ( 십억달러 ) GDP(PPP) ( 십억달러 ) 에너지생산 ( 백만 toe) 에너지순수입 ( 백만 toe) 1 차에너지소비 ( 백만 toe) 전력소비 (TWh) CO 2 배출량 ( 백만 CO 2 톤 ) 세계 6,761.00 39,674.00 64,244.00 12,292.00-12,150.00 18,456.00 28,999.00 OECD 1,225.00 29,633.00 32,114.00 3,807.00 1,644.00 5,238.00 9,813.00 12,045.00 중동 195.00 782.00 1,433.00 1,561.00-951.00 588.00 638.00 1,509.00 구소련 285.00 653.00 2,564.00 1,691.00-616.00 1,038.00 1,326.00 2,426.00 비OECD 유럽 335.00 189.00 2,835.00 1,645.00-580.00 1,050.00 1,407.00 2,497.00 중국 1,338.00 3,169.00 12,434.00 2,085.00 305.00 2,272.00 3,545.00 6,877.00 아시아 2,208.00 2,486.00 9,094.00 1,310.00 203.00 1,459.00 1,637.00 3,153.00 남미 451.00 1,957.00 3,769.00 751.00-188.00 540.00 850.00 975.00 아프리카 1,009.00 896.00 2,565.00 1,133.00-452.00 673.00 566.00 928.00 알바니아 3.16 5.88 18.16 1.25 0.48 1.72 5.58 2.70 알제리 34.90 76.41 226.31 152.29 111.67 39.76 33.94 92.52 앙골라 18.50 24.30 53.87 100.96 88.84 11.90 3.75 12.92 아르헨티나 40.28 397.95 624.85 80.82 4.95 74.25 110.52 166.61 아르메니아 3.08 4.00 15.63 0.82 1.81 2.60 4.78 4.26 호주 22.10 535.23 703.82 310.70 172.99 131.07 243.96 394.88 오스트리아 8.36 218.36 263.22 11.40 20.99 31.66 66.46 63.37 아제르바이잔 8.78 20.22 76.40 64.56 51.86 11.97 14.50 25.22 바레인 0.79 13.67 17.91 17.55 5.58 9.47 10.78 22.82 방글라데시 162.22 78.23 330.48 24.84 4.98 29.60 37.00 50.66 벨라루스 9.66 24.70 93.18 4.05 22.21 26.76 31.36 60.79 벨기에 10.79 260.83 317.71 15.32 49.59 57.22 85.33 100.70 베냉 8.94 3.24 10.08 2.00 1.57 3.47 0.79 4.15 볼리비아 9.86 11.76 27.79 14.19 8.02 6.23 5.46 12.87 보스니아헤르체고비나 8.14 33.13 4.47 1.59 5.95 10.80 19.09 19.55 보츠와나 1.95 7.96 18.88 0.94 1.13 2.05 2.98 4.18 Population (mil.) GDP GDP(ppp) (bil. 2000 USD) (bil. 2000 USD) Energy Net imports Production (Mtoe) (Mtoe) TPES (Mtoe) Electricity Consumption (TWh) CO 2 Emissions (Mt of CO 2 ) 68
2011 자주찾는에너지통계 www.keei.re.kr 3-1 Major Energy & Economic Statistics (2009) 1 차에너지소비 / 인구 (toe/ 인 ) 1 차에너지소비 /GDP (toe/ 천달러 ) 1 차에너지소비 /GDP(PPP) (toe/ 천달러 ) 전력소비 / 인구 (kwh/ 인 ) CO 2 / 1 차에너지소비 (tco 2 /toe) CO 2 / 인구 (tco 2 / 인 ) CO 2 /GDP (kgco 2 / 달러 ) CO 2 / GDP(PPP) (kgco 2 / 달러 ) 1.80 0.31 0.19 2,730.00 2.39 4.29 0.73 0.45 World 4.28 0.18 0.16 8,012.00 2.30 9.83 0.41 0.38 OECD 3.03 0.75 0.41 3,278.00 2.56 7.76 1.93 1.05 Middle East 3.65 1.59 0.40 4,660.00 2.34 8.53 3.71 0.95 Former Soviet Union 3.14 1.40 0.37 4,200.00 2.38 7.46 3.32 0.88 Non-OECD Europe 1.70 0.72 0.18 2,648.00 3.03 5.14 2.17 0.55 China 0.66 0.59 0.16 741.00 2.16 1.43 1.27 0.35 Asia 1.20 0.28 0.14 1,884.00 1.80 2.16 0.50 0.26 Latin America 0.67 0.75 0.26 561.00 1.38 0.92 1.04 0.36 Africa 0.54 0.29 0.09 1,768.00 1.57 0.85 0.46 0.15 Albania 1.14 0.52 0.18 973.00 2.33 2.65 1.21 0.41 Algeria 0.64 0.49 0.22 203.00 1.09 0.70 0.53 0.24 Angola 1.84 0.19 0.12 2,744.00 2.24 4.14 0.42 0.27 Argentina 0.84 0.65 0.17 1,551.00 1.64 1.38 1.06 0.27 Armenia 5.93 0.24 0.19 11,038.00 3.01 17.87 0.74 0.56 Australia 3.79 0.14 0.12 7,947.00 2.00 7.58 0.29 0.24 Austria 1.36 0.59 0.16 1,651.00 2.11 2.87 1.25 0.33 Azerbaijan 11.97 0.69 0.53 13,625.00 2.41 28.86 1.67 1.27 Bahrain 0.18 0.38 0.09 228.00 1.71 0.31 0.65 0.15 Bangladesh 2.77 1.08 0.29 3,245.00 2.27 6.29 2.46 0.65 Belarus 5.30 0.22 0.18 7,908.00 1.76 9.33 0.39 0.32 Belgium 0.39 1.07 0.34 88.00 1.19 0.46 1.28 0.41 Benin 0.63 0.53 0.22 553.00 2.07 1.31 1.10 0.46 Bolivia 1.58 0.73 0.18 2,868.00 3.21 5.07 2.34 0.58 Bosnia and Herzegovina 1.05 0.26 0.11 1,528.00 2.04 2.14 0.53 0.22 Botswana TPES/pop. (toe/capita) TPES/GDP (toe/1000 2000 USD) TPES/GDP(ppp) (toe/1000 2000 USD) Electricity Consumption/pop. (kwh/capita) CO 2 /TPES (tco 2 /toe) CO 2 /Pop. (tco 2 /capita) CO 2 /GDP (kgco 2 /2000 USD) CO 2 /GDP(ppp) (kgco 2 /2000 USD) Country 주요국의에너지통계 표계속 69
주요국의에너지통계 (Statistics of Major Countries) 국가 인구 ( 백만명 ) GDP ( 십억달러 ) GDP(PPP) ( 십억달러 ) 에너지생산 ( 백만 toe) 에너지순수입 ( 백만 toe) 1 차에너지소비 ( 백만 toe) 전력소비 (TWh) CO 2 배출량 ( 백만 CO 2 톤 ) 브라질 193.73 856.02 1,652.10 230.31 15.65 240.16 426.34 337.80 브루나이 0.40 6.82 8.14 18.94 15.58 3.12 3.39 8.12 불가리아 7.59 19.29 74.84 9.83 8.06 17.48 33.38 42.21 캄보디아 14.81 7.48 45.54 3.67 1.55 5.18 1.83 4.26 카메룬 19.52 13.55 37.54 8.85 2.19 6.92 5.20 4.79 캐나다 33.74 846.83 1,021.09 389.81 141.46 254.12 521.85 520.75 칠레 16.93 103.28 196.05 9.30 20.46 28.78 55.67 64.93 중국 1,331.46 2,937.55 12,194.40 2,084.94 274.92 2,257.10 3,503.40 6,831.60 타이완 22.97 412.14 630.41 12.80 90.73 101.09 220.28 250.11 콜롬비아 45.66 141.65 420.98 99.15 65.90 31.83 47.80 60.56 콩고 3.68 4.67 5.25 15.28 14.24 1.40 0.58 1.66 콩고민주공화국 66.02 6.38 44.61 23.35 0.41 22.92 6.67 2.87 코스타리카 4.58 23.09 46.48 2.71 2.31 4.90 8.32 6.27 코트디부아르 21.08 11.30 28.82 11.89 1.48 10.35 3.94 6.09 크로아티아 4.43 28.35 63.14 4.07 4.49 8.70 16.44 19.77 쿠바 11.20 47.78 110.25 5.57 6.12 11.51 15.18 26.84 키프로스 0.81 12.09 17.58 0.08 2.91 2.51 5.04 7.46 체코 10.51 75.87 206.01 31.20 11.38 41.99 64.12 109.84 덴마크 5.52 167.73 161.21 23.91 3.74 18.61 34.50 46.78 도미나카공화국 10.09 37.31 105.49 1.89 6.27 8.09 13.31 18.07 에콰도르 13.63 24.13 60.17 27.32 14.78 11.35 15.91 28.48 이집트 83.00 152.36 362.18 88.19 15.00 72.01 123.45 175.41 엘살바도르 6.16 15.81 34.76 3.16 2.03 5.10 5.21 6.79 에리트레아 5.07 0.83 4.75 0.56 0.16 0.73 0.26 0.47 에스토니아 1.34 8.04 19.15 4.16 1.20 1.79 1.36 1.70 Population (mil.) GDP GDP(ppp) (bil. 2000 USD) (bil. 2000 USD) Energy Net imports Production (Mtoe) (Mtoe) TPES (Mtoe) Electricity Consumption (TWh) CO 2 Emissions (Mt of CO 2 ) 70
2011 자주찾는에너지통계 www.keei.re.kr 1 차에너지소비 / 인구 (toe/ 인 ) 1 차에너지소비 /GDP (toe/ 천달러 ) 1 차에너지소비 /GDP(PPP) (toe/ 천달러 ) 전력소비 / 인구 (kwh/ 인 ) CO 2 / 1 차에너지소비 (tco 2 /toe) CO 2 / 인구 (tco 2 / 인 ) CO 2 /GDP (kgco 2 / 달러 ) CO 2 / GDP(PPP) (kgco 2 / 달러 ) 1.24 0.28 0.15 2,201.00 1.41 1.74 0.39 0.20 Brazil 7.81 0.46 0.38 8,485.00 2.60 20.30 1.19 1.00 Brunei Darrussalam 2.30 0.91 0.23 4,401.00 2.41 5.56 2.19 0.56 Bulgaria 0.35 0.69 0.11 123.00 0.82 0.29 0.57 0.09 Cambodia 0.35 0.51 0.18 266.00 0.69 0.25 0.35 0.13 Cameroon 7.53 0.30 0.25 15,467.00 2.05 15.43 0.61 0.51 Canada 1.70 0.28 0.15 3,288.00 2.26 3.84 0.63 0.33 Chile 1.70 0.77 0.19 2,631.00 3.03 5.13 2.33 0.56 People's Rep. of China 4.40 0.25 0.16 9,588.00 2.47 10.89 0.61 0.40 Chinese Taipei 0.70 0.22 0.08 1,047.00 1.90 1.33 0.43 0.14 Colombia 0.38 0.30 0.27 157.00 1.18 0.45 0.36 0.32 Congo 0.35 3.59 0.51 101.00 0.13 0.04 0.45 0.06 Dem.Rep. of Congo 1.07 0.21 0.11 1,817.00 1.28 1.37 0.27 0.13 Costa Rica 0.49 0.92 0.36 187.00 0.59 0.29 0.54 0.21 Costa d'leoire 1.96 0.31 0.14 3,709.00 2.27 4.46 0.70 0.31 Croatia 1.03 0.24 0.10 1,355.00 2.33 2.40 0.56 0.24 Cuba 3.11 0.21 0.14 6,251.00 2.98 9.26 0.62 0.42 Cyprus 4.00 0.55 0.20 6,103.00 2.62 10.45 1.45 0.53 Czech Republic 3.37 0.11 0.12 6,248.00 2.51 8.47 0.28 0.29 Denmark 0.80 0.22 0.08 1,319.00 2.23 1.79 0.48 0.17 Dominican Republic 0.83 0.47 0.19 1,168.00 2.51 2.09 1.18 0.47 Ecuador 0.87 0.47 0.20 1,487.00 2.44 2.11 1.15 0.48 Egypt 0.83 0.32 0.15 845.00 1.33 1.10 0.43 0.20 El Salvador 0.14 0.88 0.15 51.00 0.65 0.09 0.57 0.10 Eritrea 3.54 0.59 0.25 5,951.00 3.09 10.94 1.82 0.77 Estonia TPES/pop. (toe/capita) TPES/GDP (toe/1000 2000 USD) TPES/GDP(ppp) (toe/1000 2000 USD) Electricity Consumption/pop. (kwh/capita) CO 2 /TPES (tco 2 /toe) CO 2 /Pop. (tco 2 /capita) CO 2 /GDP (kgco 2 /2000 USD) CO 2 /GDP(ppp) (kgco 2 /2000 USD) Country 주요국의에너지통계 표계속 71
주요국의에너지통계 (Statistics of Major Countries) 국가 인구 ( 백만명 ) GDP ( 십억달러 ) GDP(PPP) ( 십억달러 ) 에너지생산 ( 백만 toe) 에너지순수입 ( 백만 toe) 1 차에너지소비 ( 백만 toe) 전력소비 (TWh) CO 2 배출량 ( 백만 CO 2 톤 ) 에티오피아 82.83 16.62 110.21 30.37 2.30 32.68 3.72 7.42 핀란드 5.34 141.16 153.98 16.55 18.35 33.17 81.37 55.01 프랑스 64.49 1,472.79 1,702.03 129.50 134.38 256.22 483.32 354.30 가봉 1.48 5.98 8.77 13.59 11.64 1.79 1.36 1.70 그루지야 4.26 5.26 16.23 1.26 1.97 3.19 6.99 5.68 독일 81.88 1,998.65 2,243.18 127.09 202.94 318.53 555.19 750.19 가나 23.84 8.18 62.77 7.05 2.41 9.24 6.32 9.02 지브롤터 0.03 0.84 0.88 0.00 1.43 0.16 0.17 0.50 그리스 11.28 168.11 265.88 10.08 22.18 29.44 62.51 90.22 과테말라 14.03 26.06 61.07 6.05 3.88 9.84 7.69 14.51 아이티 10.03 3.91 13.05 1.87 0.75 2.60 0.35 2.37 온두라스 7.47 10.31 31.92 2.19 2.23 4.41 5.05 7.14 홍콩 7.00 231.34 239.51 0.05 29.88 14.94 41.49 45.60 헝가리 10.02 56.40 147.51 11.00 14.86 24.86 37.82 48.16 아이슬란드 0.32 11.22 10.46 4.40 0.96 5.22 37.82 2.00 인도 1,155.35 874.94 4,566.96 502.47 181.97 675.83 689.54 1,585.82 인도네시아 229.97 258.49 938.71 351.84 153.64 202.00 140.11 376.26 이란 72.90 158.09 576.96 349.78 132.12 216.20 167.69 533.22 이라크 28.95 23.01 31.46 119.64 86.75 32.17 33.22 98.77 아일랜드 4.47 125.11 141.16 1.53 13.20 14.34 26.91 39.46 이스라엘 7.44 162.17 192.20 3.27 19.43 21.55 49.46 64.63 이탈리아 60.19 1,110.68 1,475.11 27.01 141.21 164.63 317.25 389.28 자메이카 2.70 9.96 11.56 0.53 2.72 3.26 5.13 8.27 일본 127.33 4,872.22 3,392.86 93.79 384.46 471.99 997.40 1,092.86 요르단 5.95 14.86 35.38 0.29 7.50 7.45 12.49 19.20 Population (mil.) GDP GDP(ppp) (bil. 2000 USD) (bil. 2000 USD) Energy Net imports Production (Mtoe) (Mtoe) TPES (Mtoe) Electricity Consumption (TWh) CO 2 Emissions (Mt of CO 2 ) 72
2011 자주찾는에너지통계 www.keei.re.kr 1 차에너지소비 / 인구 (toe/ 인 ) 1 차에너지소비 /GDP (toe/ 천달러 ) 1 차에너지소비 /GDP(PPP) (toe/ 천달러 ) 전력소비 / 인구 (kwh/ 인 ) CO 2 / 1 차에너지소비 (tco 2 /toe) CO 2 / 인구 (tco 2 / 인 ) CO 2 /GDP (kgco 2 / 달러 ) CO 2 / GDP(PPP) (kgco 2 / 달러 ) 0.39 1.97 0.30 45.00 0.23 0.09 0.45 0.07 Ethiopia 6.21 0.23 0.22 15,241.00 1.66 10.30 0.39 0.36 Finland 3.97 0.17 0.15 7,494.00 1.38 5.49 0.24 0.21 France 1.22 0.30 0.20 924.00 0.95 1.15 0.28 0.19 Gabon 0.75 0.61 0.20 1,641.00 1.78 1.33 1.08 0.35 Georgia 3.89 0.16 0.14 6,781.00 2.36 9.16 0.38 0.33 Germany 0.39 1.13 0.15 265.00 0.98 0.38 1.10 0.14 Ghana 5.65 0.19 0.19 6,000.00 3.06 17.26 0.60 0.57 Gibraltar 2.61 0.18 0.11 5,540.00 3.06 8.00 0.54 0.34 Greece 0.70 0.38 0.16 548.00 1.47 1.03 0.56 0.24 Guatemala 0.26 0.66 0.20 35.00 0.91 0.24 0.61 0.18 Haiti 0.59 0.43 0.14 677.00 1.62 0.96 0.69 0.22 Honduras 2.13 0.06 0.06 5,924.00 3.05 6.51 0.20 0.19 Hong Kong(China) 2.48 0.44 0.17 3,773.00 1.94 4.80 0.85 0.33 Hungary 16.38 0.47 0.50 51,179.00 0.38 6.26 0.18 0.19 Iceland 0.58 0.77 0.15 597.00 2.35 1.37 1.81 0.35 India 0.88 0.78 0.22 609.00 1.86 1.64 1.46 0.40 Indonesia 2.97 1.37 0.37 2,300.00 2.47 7.31 3.37 0.92 Islamic Rep. of Iran 1.11 1.40 1.02 1,148.00 3.07 3.41 4.29 3.14 Iraq 3.21 0.11 0.10 6,022.00 2.75 8.83 0.32 0.28 Ireland 2.90 0.13 0.11 6,648.00 3.00 8.69 0.40 0.34 Israel 2.74 0.15 0.11 5,271.00 2.36 6.47 0.35 0.26 Italy 1.21 0.33 0.28 1,899.00 2.54 3.06 0.83 0.72 Jamaica 3.71 0.10 0.14 7,833.00 2.32 8.58 0.22 0.32 Japan 1.25 0.50 0.21 2,099.00 2.58 3.23 1.29 0.54 Jordan TPES/pop. (toe/capita) TPES/GDP (toe/1000 2000 USD) TPES/GDP(ppp) (toe/1000 2000 USD) Electricity Consumption/pop. (kwh/capita) CO 2 /TPES (tco 2 /toe) CO 2 /Pop. (tco 2 /capita) CO 2 /GDP (kgco 2 /2000 USD) CO 2 /GDP(ppp) (kgco 2 /2000 USD) Country 주요국의에너지통계 표계속 73
주요국의에너지통계 (Statistics of Major Countries) 국가 인구 ( 백만명 ) GDP ( 십억달러 ) GDP(PPP) ( 십억달러 ) 에너지생산 ( 백만 toe) 에너지순수입 ( 백만 toe) 1 차에너지소비 ( 백만 toe) 전력소비 (TWh) CO 2 배출량 ( 백만 CO 2 톤 ) 카자흐스탄 15.89 37.75 133.48 145.81 80.07 65.84 71.59 189.54 케냐 39.80 17.99 44.88 15.57 3.55 18.72 5.82 10.02 한국 48.75 752.83 1,140.99 44.31 198.10 229.18 437.73 515.46 북한 23.91 11.53 40.56 20.26 1.00 19.27 17.76 66.20 쿠웨이트 2.80 63.63 72.41 130.24 98.58 30.17 46.60 80.72 키르기스스탄 5.32 2.05 11.00 1.16 2.35 3.01 7.46 7.06 라트비아 2.26 11.21 27.08 2.10 2.70 4.22 6.48 6.75 레바논 4.22 26.78 25.83 0.17 6.67 6.63 13.14 19.33 리비아 6.42 52.02 70.70 87.14 66.40 20.41 26.12 50.05 리투아니아 3.34 17.21 45.99 4.21 4.18 8.39 11.46 12.39 룩셈부르크 0.50 26.46 30.55 0.11 4.26 3.95 7.18 9.99 마케도니아 2.04 4.41 14.95 1.61 1.25 2.78 7.08 8.34 말레이시아 27.47 137.13 299.35 89.69 21.71 66.83 101.00 164.16 몰타 0.42 4.36 7.73-1.98 0.80 1.83 2.45 멕시코 107.44 724.35 122.95 220.03 42.34 174.64 217.66 399.67 몰도바 3.60 1.97 8.65 0.10 2.37 2.45 3.63 5.75 몽골 2.67 1.91 7.42 7.69 4.20 3.24 3.83 11.99 모로코 31.99 57.89 174.85 0.78 14.84 15.08 23.90 41.30 모잠비크 22.89 8.49 32.16 11.92 2.07 9.77 10.36 2.24 미얀마 50.02 19.91 120.41 22.36 7.17 15.06 4.94 10.14 나미비아 2.17 5.80 18.80 0.33 1.39 1.71 3.53 3.69 네팔 29.33 7.65 45.10 8.82 1.21 9.96 2.68 3.40 네덜란드 16.53 432.48 525.84 63.05 35.12 78.17 113.99 176.11 네덜란드령앤틸리스제도 0.20 1.28 2.88-3.92 2.12 1.09 4.97 Population (mil.) GDP GDP(ppp) (bil. 2000 USD) (bil. 2000 USD) Energy Net imports Production (Mtoe) (Mtoe) TPES (Mtoe) Electricity Consumption (TWh) CO 2 Emissions (Mt of CO 2 ) 74
2011 자주찾는에너지통계 www.keei.re.kr 1 차에너지소비 / 인구 (toe/ 인 ) 1 차에너지소비 /GDP (toe/ 천달러 ) 1 차에너지소비 /GDP(PPP) (toe/ 천달러 ) 전력소비 / 인구 (kwh/ 인 ) CO 2 / 1 차에너지소비 (tco 2 /toe) CO 2 / 인구 (tco 2 / 인 ) CO 2 /GDP (kgco 2 / 달러 ) CO 2 / GDP(PPP) (kgco 2 / 달러 ) 4.14 1.74 0.49 4,506.00 2.88 11.93 5.02 1.42 Kazakhstan 0.47 1.04 0.42 146.00 0.54 0.25 0.56 0.22 Kenya 4.70 0.30 0.20 8,980.00 2.25 10.57 0.68 0.45 Korea 0.81 1.67 0.48 743.00 3.44 2.77 5.74 1.63 DPR of Korea 10.80 0.47 0.42 16,673.00 2.68 28.88 1.27 1.11 Kuwait 0.57 1.47 0.27 1,402.00 2.34 1.33 3.45 0.64 Kyrgyzstan 1.87 0.38 0.16 2,875.00 1.60 2.99 0.60 0.25 Latvia 1.57 0.25 0.26 3,110.00 2.91 4.58 0.72 0.75 Lebanon 3.18 0.39 0.29 4,068.00 2.45 7.80 0.96 0.71 Libyan Arab Jamahiriya 2.51 0.49 0.18 3,430.00 1.48 3.71 0.72 0.27 Lithuania 7.95 0.15 0.13 14,447.00 2.53 20.10 0.38 0.33 Luxembourg 1.36 0.63 0.19 3,467.00 3.00 4.08 1.89 0.56 FYR of Macedonia 2.43 0.49 0.22 377.00 2.46 5.98 1.20 0.55 Malaysia 1.93 0.18 0.10 405.00 3.06 5.89 0.56 0.32 Malta 1.63 0.24 0.16 226.00 2.29 3.72 0.55 0.36 Mexico 0.68 1.24 0.28 107.00 2.35 1.59 2.91 0.66 Repubic of Moldova 1.21 1.69 0.44 132.00 3.70 4.49 6.27 1.62 Mongolia 0.47 0.26 0.09 747.00 2.74 1.29 0.71 0.24 Morocco 0.43 1.15 0.30 453.00 0.23 0.10 0.26 0.07 Mzambigue 0.30 0.76 0.13 99.00 0.67 0.20 0.51 0.08 Myanmar 0.79 0.30 0.09 128.00 2.15 1.70 0.64 0.20 Namibia 0.34 1.30 0.22 91.00 0.34 0.12 0.45 0.08 Nepal 4.73 0.18 0.15 697.00 2.25 10.66 0.41 0.33 Netherland 주요국의에너지통계 10.68 1.65 0.73 505.00 2.35 25.10 3.88 1.72 TPES/pop. (toe/capita) TPES/GDP (toe/1000 2000 USD) TPES/GDP(ppp) (toe/1000 2000 USD) Electricity Consumption/pop. (kwh/capita) CO 2 /TPES (tco 2 /toe) CO 2 /Pop. (tco 2 /capita) CO 2 /GDP (kgco 2 /2000 USD) CO 2 /GDP(ppp) (kgco 2 /2000 USD) Netherlands Antilles Country 표계속 75
주요국의에너지통계 (Statistics of Major Countries) 국가 인구 ( 백만명 ) GDP ( 십억달러 ) GDP(PPP) ( 십억달러 ) 에너지생산 ( 백만 toe) 에너지순수입 ( 백만 toe) 1 차에너지소비 ( 백만 toe) 전력소비 (TWh) CO 2 배출량 ( 백만 CO 2 톤 ) 뉴질랜드 4.33 67.48 102.87 15.21 3.45 17.40 40.34 31.31 니카라과 5.74 5.00 19.57 1.71 1.38 3.09 2.62 4.22 나이지리아 154.73 78.33 179.92 228.72 122.01 108.25 18.62 41.19 노르웨이 4.83 195.96 188.92 213.64 185.51 28.24 113.72 37.31 오만 2.85 31.63 49.02 67.20 51.03 15.06 15.52 38.95 파키스탄 169.71 111.48 394.89 64.86 19.84 85.52 76.61 136.94 파나마 3.45 19.80 30.40 0.67 2.60 3.10 6.01 7.25 파라과이 6.35 9.10 28.64 7.43 2.65 4.75 6.70 4.06 페루 29.17 84.96 195.44 15.14 2.50 15.83 32.67 38.55 필리핀 91.98 111.74 449.68 23.47 16.34 38.84 54.42 70.54 폴란드 38.15 241.67 570.39 67.52 30.23 93.99 137.00 286.76 포르투갈 10.63 123.35 191.32 4.89 20.66 24.10 51.19 53.14 카타르 1.41 40.71 36.47 139.95 115.07 23.82 23.04 56.53 루마니아 21.48 56.00 199.91 28.30 6.62 34.41 48.69 78.36 러시아 141.90 397.54 130.15 181.59 528.63 646.91 870.33 132.60 사우디아라비아 25.39 249.54 371.91 528.38 371.80 157.85 199.12 410.47 세네갈 12.53 6.69 22.60 1.26 1.87 2.94 2.37 5.26 세르비아 7.32 9.00 33.13 9.44 4.89 14.45 30.93 46.26 싱가포르 4.99 143.47 146.68 0.03 58.92 18.48 39.65 44.83 슬로바키아 5.42 31.32 91.04 5.94 11.25 16.72 26.69 33.17 슬로베니아 2.04 25.70 44.90 3.54 3.43 6.97 12.45 15.15 남아프리카공화국 49.32 181.92 527.98 160.64 13.61 144.04 223.52 369.37 스페인 45.93 713.36 1,054.60 29.72 110.69 126.52 275.74 283.37 스리랑카 20.30 25.03 102.14 5.09 4.30 9.28 8.44 12.66 Population (mil.) GDP GDP(ppp) (bil. 2000 USD) (bil. 2000 USD) Energy Net imports Production (Mtoe) (Mtoe) TPES (Mtoe) Electricity Consumption (TWh) CO 2 Emissions (Mt of CO 2 ) 76
2011 자주찾는에너지통계 www.keei.re.kr 1 차에너지소비 / 인구 (toe/ 인 ) 1 차에너지소비 /GDP (toe/ 천달러 ) 1 차에너지소비 /GDP(PPP) (toe/ 천달러 ) 전력소비 / 인구 (kwh/ 인 ) CO 2 / 1 차에너지소비 (tco 2 /toe) CO 2 / 인구 (tco 2 / 인 ) CO 2 /GDP (kgco 2 / 달러 ) CO 2 / GDP(PPP) (kgco 2 / 달러 ) 4.02 0.26 0.17 911.00 1.80 7.23 0.46 0.30 New Zealand 0.54 0.62 0.16 457.00 1.37 0.73 0.84 0.22 Nicaragua 0.70 1.38 0.60 120.00 0.38 0.27 0.53 0.23 Nigeria 5.85 0.14 0.15 2,358.00 1.32 7.73 0.19 0.20 Norway 5.29 0.48 0.31 557.00 2.59 13.69 1.23 0.79 Oman 0.50 0.77 0.22 451.00 1.60 0.81 1.23 0.35 Pakistan 0.90 0.16 0.10 139.00 2.34 2.10 0.37 0.24 Panama 0.75 0.52 0.17 155.00 0.85 0.64 0.45 0.14 Pataguay 0.54 0.19 0.08 120.00 2.44 1.32 0.45 0.20 Peru 0.42 0.35 0.09 592.00 1.82 0.77 0.63 0.16 Philippines 2.46 0.39 0.16 391.00 3.05 7.52 1.19 0.50 Poland 2.27 0.20 0.13 415.00 2.21 5.00 0.43 0.28 Portugal 주요국의에너지통계 16.91 0.59 0.65 1,653.00 2.37 40.12 1.39 1.55 Qatar 1.60 0.61 0.17 267.00 2.28 3.65 1.40 0.39 Romania 4.56 1.63 0.42 633.00 2.37 10.80 3.86 1.00 Russian Federation 6.22 0.63 0.42 742.00 2.60 16.17 1.64 1.10 Saudi Arabia 0.23 0.44 0.13 189.00 1.79 0.42 0.79 0.23 Senegal 1.97 1.61 0.44 425.00 3.20 6.32 5.14 1.40 Serbia 3.70 0.13 0.13 7,948.00 2.43 8.99 0.31 0.31 Singapore 3.09 0.53 0.18 4,926.00 1.98 6.12 1.06 0.36 Slovak Republic 3.41 0.27 0.16 6,096.00 2.17 7.42 0.59 0.34 Slovenia 2.92 0.79 0.27 4,532.00 2.56 7.49 2.03 0.70 South Africa 2.75 0.18 0.12 6,004.00 2.24 6.17 0.40 0.27 Spain 0.46 0.37 0.09 416.00 1.36 0.62 0.51 0.12 Spain TPES/pop. (toe/capita) TPES/GDP (toe/1000 2000 USD) TPES/GDP(ppp) (toe/1000 2000 USD) Electricity Consumption/pop. (kwh/capita) CO 2 /TPES (tco 2 /toe) CO 2 /Pop. (tco 2 /capita) CO 2 /GDP (kgco 2 /2000 USD) CO 2 /GDP(ppp) (kgco 2 /2000 USD) Country 표계속 77
주요국의에너지통계 (Statistics of Major Countries) 국가 인구 ( 백만명 ) GDP ( 십억달러 ) GDP(PPP) ( 십억달러 ) 에너지생산 ( 백만 toe) 에너지순수입 ( 백만 toe) 1 차에너지소비 ( 백만 toe) 전력소비 (TWh) CO 2 배출량 ( 백만 CO 2 톤 ) 수단 42.27 22.68 90.90 35.20 18.34 15.82 4.85 13.26 스웨덴 9.30 286.27 287.08 30.35 17.76 45.41 131.50 41.71 스위스 7.80 286.30 261.12 12.77 15.64 26.95 62.11 42.42 시리아 21.09 28.47 78.31 23.58 2.82 22.50 31.32 59.80 타지키스탄 6.95 1.73 8.83 1.50 0.82 2.32 13.47 2.77 탄자니아 43.74 16.24 31.54 18.05 1.71 19.62 3.73 6.26 태국 67.76 173.92 550.39 61.71 47.37 103.32 140.49 227.80 토고 6.62 1.63 8.95 2.19 0.39 2.63 0.65 1.12 트리니다드토바고 1.34 14.11 20.21 44.00 23.57 20.26 7.57 40.17 튀니지 10.43 29.27 90.38 7.81 1.60 9.20 13.69 20.78 터키 71.90 356.96 789.08 30.28 70.25 97.66 165.09 256.31 투르크메니스탄 5.11 9.34 50.38 40.90 21.32 19.58 12.18 48.77 우크라이나 46.01 45.39 288.25 76.91 41.84 115.47 147.39 256.39 UAE 4.60 118.06 116.64 168.80-93.21 59.59 79.54 147.04 영국 61.79 1,677.10 1,742.62 158.91 55.08 196.76 351.80 465.80 미국 307.48 11,357.07 11,357.07 1,686.40 559.01 2,162.92 3,961.56 5,195.02 우루과이 3.35 29.91 42.35 1.52 3.12 4.09 8.93 7.74 우즈베키스탄 27.77 24.79 66.51 60.69 11.88 48.81 45.43 112.36 베네수엘라 28.38 160.02 191.23 203.53 129.22 66.90 89.45 154.57 베트남 87.28 58.84 298.94 76.64 13.83 64.05 78.93 114.07 예멘 23.58 13.32 20.79 15.22 8.00 7.56 5.11 22.18 잠비아 12.94 5.19 13.47 7.24 0.66 7.86 8.08 1.69 짐바브웨 12.52 4.65 19.78 8.53 0.97 9.51 12.80 8.66 Population (mil.) GDP GDP(ppp) (bil. 2000 USD) (bil. 2000 USD) Energy Net imports Production (Mtoe) (Mtoe) TPES (Mtoe) Electricity Consumption (TWh) CO 2 Emissions (Mt of CO 2 ) 자료 : IEA, Key World Energy Statistics 2011 78
2011 자주찾는에너지통계 www.keei.re.kr 1 차에너지소비 / 인구 (toe/ 인 ) 1 차에너지소비 /GDP (toe/ 천달러 ) 1 차에너지소비 /GDP(PPP) (toe/ 천달러 ) 전력소비 / 인구 (kwh/ 인 ) CO 2 / 1 차에너지소비 (tco 2 /toe) CO 2 / 인구 (tco 2 / 인 ) CO 2 /GDP (kgco 2 / 달러 ) CO 2 / GDP(PPP) (kgco 2 / 달러 ) 0.37 0.70 0.17 115.00 0.84 0.31 0.58 0.15 Sudan 4.88 0.16 0.16 14,141.00 0.92 4.48 0.15 0.15 Sweden 3.45 0.09 0.10 7,962.00 1.57 5.44 0.15 0.16 Switzerland 1.07 0.79 0.29 1,485.00 2.66 2.84 2.10 0.76 Syrian Arab Republic 0.33 1.34 0.26 1,937.00 1.19 0.40 1.60 0.31 Tajikistan 0.45 1.21 0.62 85.00 0.32 0.14 0.39 0.20 United Rep. of Tanzania 1.52 0.59 0.19 2,073.00 2.20 3.36 1.31 0.41 Thailand 0.40 1.61 0.29 99.00 0.43 0.17 0.69 0.13 Togo 15.13 1.44 1.00 5,650.00 1.98 30.00 2.85 1.99 Trinidad and Tobago 0.88 0.31 0.10 1,312.00 2.26 1.99 0.71 0.23 Tunisia 1.36 0.27 0.12 2,296.00 2.62 3.57 0.72 0.32 Turkey 3.83 2.10 0.39 2,384.00 2.49 9.54 5.22 0.97 Turkmenistan 주요국의에너지통계 2.51 2.54 0.40 3,204.00 2.22 5.57 5.65 0.89 Ukraine 12.96 0.50 0.51 17,296.00 2.47 31.97 1.25 1.26 United Arab Emirates 3.18 0.12 0.11 5,693.00 2.37 7.54 0.28 0.27 United Kingdom 7.03 0.19 0.19 12,884.00 2.40 16.90 0.46 0.46 United States 1.22 0.14 0.10 2,671.00 1.89 2.31 0.26 0.18 Uruguay 1.76 1.97 0.73 1,636.00 2.30 4.05 4.53 1.69 Uzbekistan 2.36 0.42 0.35 3,152.00 2.31 5.45 0.97 0.81 Venezuela 0.73 1.09 0.21 904.00 1.78 1.31 1.94 0.38 Vierman 0.32 0.57 0.36 216.00 2.93 0.94 1.67 1.07 Yemen 0.61 1.51 0.58 625.00 0.22 0.13 0.33 0.13 Zambia 0.76 2.05 0.48 1,022.00 0.91 0.69 1.86 0.44 Zimbabwe TPES/pop. (toe/capita) TPES/GDP (toe/1000 2000 USD) TPES/GDP(ppp) (toe/1000 2000 USD) Electricity Consumption/pop. (kwh/capita) CO 2 /TPES (tco 2 /toe) CO 2 /Pop. (tco 2 /capita) CO 2 /GDP (kgco 2 /2000 USD) CO 2 /GDP(ppp) (kgco 2 /2000 USD) Country Source : IEA, Key World Energy Statistics 2011 79
주요국의에너지통계 (Statistics of Major Countries) 3-2 OECD 주요국에너지원별수입 (2010 년 ) 국가 석탄 1) ( 천톤 ) 석유제품 ( 천톤 ) 원유 ( 천톤 ) 연료탄원료탄무연탄합계납사 호주 - - - 23,415 14,134 - 오스트리아 1,328 1,838 3,166 6,764 6,935 27 캐나다 5,723 3,122 8,845 38,170 11,530 95 체코 977 634 1,611 7,727 2,473 70 핀란드 4,593 1,327 5,920 10,770 4,756 438 프랑스 12,925 4,615 17,540 64,138 39,174 1,929 독일 37,932 7,793 45,725 93,260 35,152 6,874 헝가리 302 1,459 1,761 5,766 2,434 219 이탈리아 16,441 5,067 21,508 78,490 11,205 1,666 일본 128,957 57,680 186,637 171,754 42,548 20,006 한국 90,885 27,706 118,591 117,761 31,274 22,190 멕시코 7,700-7,700-25,611 1,187 네덜란드 15,871 4,569 20,440 51,144 84,539 15,729 뉴질랜드 251-251 4,890 1,715 - 폴란드 10,448 3,155 13,603 22,688 5,005 - 스페인 10,041 2,777 12,818 52,461 24,337 2,184 스웨덴 1,027 2,258 3,285 19,859 7,657 496 터키 20,068 6,813 26,881 16,954 13,355 - 영국 20,288 6,235 26,523 47,669 24,964 609 미국 19,463 1,385 17,423 484,509 81,416 2,012 OECD 합계 433,271 142,440 575,711 1,399,153 524,136 78,933 Coal 1) (thou. ton) Crude Oil Petroleum Products(thou. ton) Steam Coking Anthracite (thou. ton) Total Naphtha 80 주 : 1) 석탄은 2010 년잠정치임. 자료 : Oil, Gas, Coal & Electricity 2011
2011 자주찾는에너지통계 www.keei.re.kr 3-2 Imports by Energy Sources of OECD Major Countries (2010) 석유제품 ( 천톤 ) LPG& 에탄휘발유등유경유중질중유 천연가스 ( 백만 Nm 3 ) 524 2,039 1,711 6,921 1,354 5,990 Australia 113 861 193 5,130 174 12,127 Austria 220 3,687 1,496 747 1,016 22,554 Canada 68 526 208 1,057 71 8,510 Czech Republic 255 19 763 1,828 693 4,782 Finland 2,340 884 4,027 20,255 6,966 46,199 France 897 2,065 4,631 15,608 2,669 99,637 Germany 154 392-1,606 18 9,636 Hungary 2, 040 132 1,301 2,674 968 75,348 Italy 12,152 801 671 602 3,089 98,015 Japan 주요국의에너지통계 6,110 2 40 306 2,618 43,579 Korea 2,568 15,231 180 5,864 581 14,593 Mexico 2,029 9,421 4,502 18,857 30,076 25,775 Netherlands 17 954 47 571 - - New Zealand 1,866 414-2,119 85 10,894 Poland 801 169 2,447 10,801 3,408 36,716 Spain 1,242 1,864 673 2,142 1,078 1,626 Sweden 2,560 270 325 9,533 651 38,037 Turkey 335 3,699 8,104 9,441 947 53,850 United Kingdom 1,079 35,020 3,337 8,488 23,087 105,814 United States 39,304 83,979 40,394 145,968 90,516 758,757 OECD Total Petroleum Products(thou. ton) LPG&Ethane Gasoline Kerosene Diesel B-C LNG (mil. Nm 3 ) Country Note : 1) The figures for the coal of 2010 are preliminary. Source : Oil, Gas, Coal & Electricity 2011 81
주요국의에너지통계 (Statistics of Major Countries) 3-3 세계주요국에너지원별소비 (2009 년 ) Energy Consumption in Major Countries (2009) ( 단위 : 백만toe) (Unit: Mtoe) 국가 석탄 석유 가스 원자력 수력 기타 미국 484.98 861.33 534.21 216.36 23.70 102.98 United States 중국 1,517.57 381.43 75.04 18.28 52.95 213.96 China 러시아 95.27 243.66 350.30 42.96 14.98 5.49 Russia 인도 285.36 201.29 48.91 4.86 9.91 168.10 India 일본 101.30 185.14 80.66 72.90 6.47 10.23 Japan 독일 71.62 104.27 76.56 35.16 1.60 28.56 Germany 캐나다 23.82 97.18 78.66 23.56 31.29 8.89 Canada 프랑스 11.22 73.24 38.45 106.78 4.91 13.86 France 브라질 10.98 94.98 17.00 3.38 33.63 79.96 Brazil 한국 64.84 115.01 31.70 38.51 0.24 3.28 Korea 영국 29.84 80.78 78.10 18.01 0.45 6.47 United Kingdom 인도네시아 30.51 53.44 35.05-0.98 68.57 Indonesia 이란 1.22 109.02 115.38-0.62 0.44 Iran 멕시코 7.75 87.90 48.51 2.74 2.30 14.31 Mexico 이탈리아 12.75 84.97 63.88-4.23 16.41 Italy 사우디아라비아 - 152.36 61.35 - - - Saudi Arabia 스페인 9.47 57.90 31.21 13.75 2.26 9.45 Spain 우크라이나 35.58 11.65 43.81 21.68 1.02 0.36 Ukraine 남아프리카공화국 98.37 24.38 3.71 3.34 0.13 14.08 South Africa 호주 55.05 30.00 28.28-1.05 6.33 Australia 타이완 38.15 48.60 10.10 10.83 0.32 1.35 Taiwan 나이지리아 0.01 2.42 5.89-0.39 91.91 Nigeria 태국 14.93 57.03 26.64-0.62 20.68 Thailand 터키 29.76 16.42 28.91-3.09 6.79 Turkey 폴란드 51.13 21.98 12.00-0.20 6.58 Poland 파키스탄 4.44 11.00 27.30 0.75 2.42 29.53 Pakistan 전세계 3,299.51 4,095.59 2,540.22 703.31 279.64 1,340.09 World Coal Petroleum Gas Nuclear Hydro Others Country 자료 : IEA, Energy Balances of OECD/NON-OECD Countries 2011 Source : IEA, Energy Balances of OECD/NON-OECD Countries 2011 82
2011 자주찾는에너지통계 www.keei.re.kr 주요국전력소비 (2009 년 ) 3-4 Electricity Consumption of Major Countries (2009) ( 단위 : GWh) (Unit: GWh) 국가 1990 2000 2006 2007 2008 2009 점유율 (%) 미국 2,923,917 3,857,457 4,052,252 4,114,050 4,154,965 3,961,559 21.5 United States 중국 580,200 1,254,102 2,675,653 3,069,698 3,254,152 3,503,397 19.0 China 일본 801,280 1,011,599 1,052,567 1,084,729 1,030,701 997,399 5.4 Japan 러시아 989,579 762,070 872,393 897,680 913,506 870,331 4.7 Russia 인도 234,293 407,477 572,715 633,329 671,878 689,537 3.7 India 독일 527,414 545,508 590,980 591,027 587,014 555,188 3.0 Germany 캐나다 447,693 522,795 546,026 554,735 548,074 521,845 2.8 Canada 프랑스 347,592 440,844 479,412 481,401 493,151 483,324 2.6 France 한국 101,738 277,675 389,434 411,971 430,322 437,734 2.4 Korea 브라질 217,657 329,819 390,509 412,799 428,500 426,340 2.3 Brazil 영국 306,651 360,100 376,696 374,806 371,768 351,804 1.9 United Kingdom 이탈리아 235,096 301,786 339,180 339,195 338,721 317,248 1.7 Italy 주요국의에너지통계 스페인 137,464 209,647 282,174 284,301 291,219 275,743 1.5 Spain 호주 145,518 195,250 234,558 234,943 240,405 243,956 1.3 Australia 남아프리카공화국 155,988 194,329 228,964 238,314 232,230 223,520 1.2 South Africa 타이완 84,649 176,233 225,926 233,525 229,740 220,280 1.2 Taiwan 멕시코 99,476 176,568 208,772 220,352 219,353 217,663 1.2 Mexico 사우디아라비아 65,223 117,060 167,636 174,845 186,488 199,117 1.1 Saudi Arabia 이란 53,034 102,172 163,633 156,939 161,399 167,692 0.9 Iran 터키 50,131 104,520 149,826 163,353 170,604 165,088 0.9 Turkey 우크라이나 248,432 136,632 159,056 164,128 163,493 147,392 0.8 Ukraine 태국 40,132 91,160 131,971 137,675 140,077 140,492 0.8 Thailand 폴란드 124,710 124,577 136,735 139,584 142,047 136,996 0.7 Poland 스웨덴 135,538 139,129 138,307 139,581 137,090 131,497 0.7 Sweden 전세계 10,866,681 14,113,406 17,433,188 18,221,339 18,586,569 18,455,548 100.0 World 1900 2000 2006 2007 2008 2009 Share(%) Country 자료 : IEA, Energy Statistics of OECD/NON-OECD Countries 2011 Source : IEA, Energy Statistics of OECD/NON-OECD Countries 2011 83
주요국의에너지통계 (Statistics of Major Countries) 3-5 주요국최종에너지소비 (2009 년 ) ( 단위 : 백만 toe) 국가 산업부문 농림어업제조업건설업광업소계국내항공육상 호주 2.16 22.53 0.58 3.50 28.77 2.16 24.21 오스트리아 0.53 6.69 0.54 0.11 7.87 0.12 7.34 벨기에 0.81 8.65 0.37 0.06 9.89-8.78 체코 0.51 7.13 0.19 0.06 7.89 0.03 5.84 덴마크 0.85 2.09 0.17 0.07 3.18 0.03 4.02 핀란드 0.85 9.31 0.29 0.05 10.50 0.14 3.89 프랑스 3.85 25.83 1.59 0.18 31.45 1.32 41.46 독일 1.00 47.38 0.07 0.46 48.91 1.80 50.13 헝가리 0.44 2.37 0.04 0.02 2.87-4.34 아일랜드 0.28 2.03 0.01 0.12 2.44 0.03 4.01 이탈리아 3.29 28.58 0.19 0.15 32.21 0.69 36.24 일본 3.70 77.79 4.03 0.31 85.83 3.31 67.66 한국 2.78 39.03 0.76 0.17 42.74 0.27 27.72 멕시코 3.60 24.05 0.30 1.49 29.44 0.02 49.16 네덜란드 3.30 11.46 0.25 0.14 15.15 0.05 11.13 노르웨이 0.79 5.26 0.24 0.09 6.38 0.35 3.40 폴란드 3.54 13.55 0.26 0.26 17.61-15.28 포르투갈 0.43 4.80 0.24 0.14 5.61 0.14 6.09 스페인 2.54 22.55 0.52 0.28 25.89 2.11 30.30 스웨덴 0.71 10.32 0.09 0.33 11.45 0.14 7.19 스위스 0.27 3.59 0.23-4.18 0.05 5.70 터키 4.74 16.17 2.31 0.12 23.34 0.73 13.27 영국 0.85 25.34 0.42-31.16 0.73 38.06 미국 14.31 255.71 1.29 1.91 273.22 47.74 503.05 러시아 9.22 115.22 3.38 5.76 133.57 4.87 46.75 Agri. & Fishery Industry 자료 : Energy Balances of OECD/Non-OECD Countries 2011 Manufacturing Construction Mining Total Domestic Aircraft Land 84
2011 자주찾는에너지통계 www.keei.re.kr 3-5 Final Energy Consumption of Major Countries (2009) (Unit: Mtoe) 수송부문 철도국내수상기타소계 가정부문상업공공부문합계 0.98 0.68 0.21 28.24 10.01 6.48 77.71 Australia 0.20 0.01 0.12 7.79 6.24 2.56 26.28 Austria 0.18 0.17-9.13 8.28 4.60 39.22 Belgium 0.19 0.01 0.08 6.15 5.99 2.94 25.75 Czech Republic 0.11 0.19 0.05 4.40 4.40 1.97 14.22 Denmark 0.09 0.17 0.01 4.30 5.37 1.85 24.38 Finland 0.94 0.31 0.38 44.41 44.46 20.74 160.26 France 1.78 0.14 0.07 53.92 65.74 29.31 223.92 Germany 0.17 - - 4.51 5.52 2.99 17.84 Hungary 0.04 0.02-4.10 3.01 1.60 11.32 Ireland 0.44 1.19 0.48 39.04 28.68 16.76 125.58 Italy 1.88 3.25-76.10 46.89 64.53 313.58 Japan 0.38 0.82 0.09 29.28 18.64 19.21 147.82 Korea 0.65 0.64-50.47 17.69 3.56 110.10 Mexico 0.16 0.15-11.49 10.19 8.94 60.10 Netherlands 0.06 0.78 0.05 4.64 3.99 2.57 19.85 Norway 0.37 - - 15.65 18.74 7.35 64.25 Poland 0.06 0.20-6.49 3.20 2.05 18.88 Portugal 0.87 1.09 0.07 34.44 14.89 9.11 92.29 Spain 0.21 0.13-7.67 6.95 4.23 31.98 Sweden 0.28 0.01-6.04 5.93 3.35 20.07 Switzerland 0.16 0.59 0.01 14.76 21.40 6.49 73.16 Turkey 0.95 1.46 0.50 41.70 40.23 14.03 132.13 United Kingdom 8.75 3.53 0.78 563.85 262.07 206.58 1,462.52 United States 5.70 1.05 1.41 59.79 109.40 38.02 422.83 Russia Rail Transportation Domestic Shipping Others Total Residential Commercial & Public Total Country 주요국의에너지통계 Source : Energy Balances of OECD/Non-OECD Countries 2011 85
주요국의에너지통계 (Statistics of Major Countries) 3-6 주요국부문별부가가치 (2009 년명목 PPP) ( 단위 : 백만달러 ) 국가 산업부문 농림어업제조업건설업기타산업 1) 소계 호주 21,895.3 64,704.8 51,696.2 50,338.9 188,635.2 오스트리아 4,469.0 48,360.4 15,584.2 7,395.8 75,809.4 벨기에 3,123.3-14,457.6 53,981.5 71,562.3 체코 6,028.5 58,597.0 10,411.3 5,314.8 80,351.6 덴마크 3,397.1 20,271.7 6,065.5 4,881.3 34,615.6 핀란드 4,793.8 37,015.9 7,836.9 2,842.1 52,488.7 프랑스 - - - - - 독일 24,481.7 408,509.9 76,115.7 43,076.4 552,183.7 헝가리 8,482.5 29,663.2 5,166.0 2,570.0 45,881.7 아일랜드 2,389.0-6,333.9 49,005.6 57,728.5 이탈리아 34,724.7 222,044.4 68,460.2 32,713.3 357,942.6 일본 51,546.1 675,645.0 190,227.4 83,303.2 1,000,721.7 한국 39,970.2 327,793.3 63,054.8 31,612.9 462,431.3 멕시코 49,024.0 201,511.6 72,060.0 76,190.4 398,786.0 네덜란드 12,240.3 66,337.7 23,788.4 17,229.7 119,596.1 노르웨이 3,528.7 17,539.6 5,509.2 34,412.9 60,990.4 폴란드 21,241.5 124,874.3 35,976.4 9,579.7 191,672.0 포르투갈 5,698.3 25,983.4 8,932.7 5,803.8 46,418.1 스페인 33,499.6 131,925.8 85,493.0 22,357.4 273,275.8 스웨덴 5,994.3 52,245.4 10,156.6 5,405.6 73,801.9 스위스 3,441.7 46,934.5 13,256.8 6,037.2 69,670.2 터키 65,671.0 156,473.5 36,284.7 23,721.7 282,151.0 영국 13,131.6-76,977.1 250,862.3 340,971.0 미국 128,717.5-314,744.0 1,799,640.8 2,243,102.3 러시아 - - - - - Industry Agri. & Fishery Manufacturing Construction Others Total 86 주 : 1) 기타산업에는광업, 전기, 가스, 수도사업등이포함됨. 자료 : OECD 자료
2011 자주찾는에너지통계 www.keei.re.kr 3-6 Added Value by Industrial Sector of Major Countries (2009) (Unit: mil. us$) 도소매및음식숙박, 운수업등 금융보험, 부동산및임대업등 기타서비스업총부가가치명목 GDP(PPP) 144,724.3 200,091.9 125,234.1 656,586.8 715,264.0 Australia 55,966.8 59,028.7 47,830.1 238,824.8 263,223.7 Austria 59,819.2 88,648.7 62,621.0 282,999.5 317,707.6 Belgium 54,180.3 30,231.8 24,307.8 188,942.8 206,006.1 Czech Republic 28,063.5 37,733.0 36,756.9 137,007.1 161,205.4 Denmark 25,752.9 29,226.2 24,293.7 132,289.2 153,979.9 Finland - - - 1,518,760.4 1,690,775.0 France 389,971.9 617,090.4 482,776.7 2,041,260.0 2,243,175.2 Germany 90,369.4 43,047.7 51,009.5 237,028.2 265,873.5 Hungary 20,826.2 34,313.3 18,987.5 130,853.2 141,159.6 Ireland 310,765.5 359,468.3 285,303.3 1,316,697.2 1,475,112.6 Italy 616,676.7 927,760.1 834,163.1 3,396,216.9 3,354,661.1 Japan 207,868.3 195,956.1 167,743.1 1,029,993.0 1,142,404.2 Korea 338,376.2 256,246.6 132,253.6 1,108,741.7 1,122,945.5 Mexico 113,961.5 132,534.3 108,398.7 474,438.0 525,835.7 Netherlands 36,231.7 31,612.9 33,956.6 161,234.2 188,336.1 Norway 135,941.2 95,408.5 80,368.3 502,677.1 570,139.7 Poland 44,302.1 41,476.8 39,112.7 171,081.0 191,296.3 Portugal 243,158.6 215,318.5 221,747.6 954,196.8 1,054,598.0 Spain 51,308.3 65,143.6 60,682.6 251,679.2 287,074.7 Sweden 55,094.4 56,359.8 63,833.2 245,054.1 261,719.8 Switzerland 220,729.1 191,702.2 73,410.4 757,717.2 789,075.9 Turkey 369,030.8 488,084.2 336,906.7 1,542,551.9 1,742,621.7 United Kingdom 2,169,061.5 3,605,437.6 2,479,535.8 10,462,981.6 11,357,068.6 United States - - - 1,337,877.8 1,530,153.6 Russia 주요국의에너지통계 Wholesale, Retail, Restaurants, Hotel, Transport Finan. Intermediation & Real estate & Renting Other Service Activities Gross Value Added, Total Activity Nominal GDP(PPP) Country Note : 1) Includes mining, electricity, gas, waterworks. Source : OECD data 87
주요국의에너지통계 (Statistics of Major Countries) 3-7 주요국에너지원별국제가격 석탄 ( 유연탄 )( 달러 / 톤 ) 원유 ( 달러 / 배럴 ) 북서유럽 marker price 일본 cif 1) ( 원료탄 ) 일본 cif ( 연료탄 ) 두바이브렌트 WTI 1990 43.48 60.54 50.81 20.45 23.73 24.50 1991 42.80 60.45 50.30 16.63 20.00 21.54 1992 38.53 57.82 48.45 17.17 19.32 20.57 1993 33.68 55.26 45.71 14.93 16.97 18.45 1994 37.18 51.77 43.66 14.74 15.82 17.21 1995 44.50 54.47 47.58 16.10 17.02 18.42 1996 41.25 56.68 49.54 18.52 20.67 22.16 1997 38.92 55.51 45.53 18.23 19.09 20.61 1998 32.00 50.76 40.51 12.21 12.72 14.39 1999 28.79 42.83 35.74 17.25 17.97 19.31 2000 35.99 39.69 34.58 26.20 28.50 30.37 2001 39.03 41.33 37.96 22.81 24.44 25.93 2002 31.65 42.01 36.90 23.74 25.02 26.16 2003 43.60 41.57 34.74 26.78 28.83 31.07 2004 72.08 60.96 51.34 33.64 38.27 41.49 2005 60.54 89.33 62.91 49.35 54.52 56.59 2006 64.11 93.46 63.04 61.50 65.14 66.02 2007 88.79 88.24 69.86 68.19 72.39 72.20 2008 149.67 179.03 122.81 94.34 97.26 100.06 2009 70.66 167.82 110.11 61.39 61.67 61.92 2010 92.50 158.95 105.19 78.06 79.50 79.45 Northwest Europe marker price Japan Coking Coal Import cif price Japan Steam Coal Import cif price Dubai Brent WTI Coal(Bituminous)($/ton) Crude Oil($/bbl) 88 주 : 1) 도착항인도가격 = 원가격 ( 제품의선적에서목적지까지의원가격 )+ 보험료 + 운임료 ( 평균가격 ) 2) 석유제품가격은싱가포르시장에서거래되는현물가격임. 자료 : 한국석유공사 Petronet BP, Statistical Review of World Energy June 2011
2011 자주찾는에너지통계 www.keei.re.kr 3-7 International Price of Energy by Source 천연가스 ( 달러 / 백만 Btu) LNG( 달러 / 백만 Btu) 석유제품 2) ( 달러 / 배럴 ) 미국 Henry Hub 캐나다 Alberta 일본 CIF 유럽연합 CIF 휘발유 (95RON) 등유 경유 (0.5%) 납사 1.64 1.05 3.64 2.82 - - - - 1990 1.49 0.89 3.99 3.18 - - - - 1991 1.77 0.98 3.62 2.76 - - - - 1992 2.12 1.69 3.52 2.53 - - - - 1993 1.92 1.45 3.18 2.24 - - - - 1994 1.69 0.89 3.46 2.37 21.62 23.64 21.54 16.36 1995 2.76 1.12 3.66 2.43 23.63 28.45 27.17 20.31 1996 2.53 1.36 3.91 2.65 24.49 24.94 24.34 21.93 1997 2.08 1.42 3.05 2.26 17.24 16.44 15.58 14.85 1998 2.27 2.00 3.14 1.80 21.20 21.60 19.34 19.61 1999 4.23 3.75 4.72 3.25 32.77 34.51 32.76 28.48 2000 4.07 3.61 4.64 4.15 27.48 28.36 27.37 23.82 2001 3.33 2.57 4.27 3.46 28.13 28.15 27.61 24.99 2002 5.63 4.83 4.77 4.40 34.72 32.98 32.38 29.96 2003 5.85 5.03 5.18 4.56 47.31 47.55 45.76 40.74 2004 8.79 7.25 6.05 5.95 62.47 68.06 64.46 51.23 2005 6.76 5.83 7.14 8.69 73.26 80.68 76.84 62.13 2006 6.95 6.17 7.73 8.93 82.84 86.89 85.05 75.24 2007 8.85 7.99 12.55 12.61 103.32 122.25 120.40 89.67 2008 3.89 3.38 9.06-70.43 70.25 69.32 61.05 2009 4.39 3.69 10.91-88.49 90.27 89.62 79.33 2010 US Henry Hub Canada Alberta Natural Gas ($/mil. Btu) Japan cif EU cif LNG($/mil. Btu) Gasoline (95RON) Kerosene Diesel (0.5%) Petroleum Products($/bbl) Naptha 주요국의에너지통계 Note : 1) cif=cost+insurance+freight(average prices) / 2) Mean Of Platts Singapore Source : Korea National Oil Corporation Petronet BP, Statistical Review of World Energy June 2011 89
주요국의에너지통계 (Statistics of Major Countries) 3-8 주요국에너지가격 (2010 년 ) 국가 연료탄 ( 산업용 ) 석탄 ( 달러 / 톤 ) 휘발유 ( 달러 /l) 수송용경유 ( 달러 /l) 중유 ( 달러 / 톤 ) 연료탄 ( 발전용 ) 원료탄 ( 산업용 ) 무연보통 무연고급 (95RON) 상업용 비상업용 고유황 ( 산업용 ) 호주 - - - 1.155 1.253-1.172 - - 저유황 ( 산업용 ) 오스트리아 232.8 117.7-1.573 1.574 0.974 1.464-601.1 벨기에 - - - - 1.928 1.315 1.592-535.7 캐나다 - - - 1.001 1.099 0.972-551.7 - 체코 - - - 1.651 1.670 1.341 1.609-421.6 핀란드 168.6 101.7 288.7-1.893 1.222 1.497-623.8 프랑스 - 108.3 217.8-1.780 1.268 1.516 544.4 독일 - 117.8-1.876 1.877 1.365 1.624-521.2 헝가리 - - - - 1.628 1.237 1.547-542.5 아일랜드 - 83.4 - - 1.723 1.318 1.596 464.7 - 이탈리아 112.0 107.7 176.4-1.805 1.340 1.608-583.4 일본 114.6-160.5 1.515-1.031 1.285-742.4 한국 - - - 1.479 1.652-1.300 625.3 670.7 멕시코 - 54.6-0.651 0.776 0.589 0.676 411.6 - 네덜란드 - - - - 1.990 1.303 1.550-505.8 폴란드 96.4 78.5 189.5-1.509 1.158 1.412 475.9 583.6 포르투갈 - 88.3 - - 1.817 1.397 1.526-651.6 슬로바키아 - - - - 1.657 1.257 1.495-444.8 스페인 - - - - 1.542 1.216 1.424-559.8 스위스 155.4 - - - 1.570 1.399 1.651-639.0 터키 83.7 36.4 237.1-2.456 2.041 2.041 930.7 - 영국 117.0 96.2 - - 1.805 1.568 1.842 - - 미국 70.5 51.8 160.8 0.735 0.766 0.791 0.791 482.9 - OECD 유럽 - 92.9 - - 1.801 1.350 1.600-585.9 OECD 계 - 59.8-0.891 1.006 1.099 1.259 - - Steam (Industrial) Coal($/ton) Steam (Generating) Coking (Industrial) Gasoline($/l) Unleaded Unleaded (95RON) Aut omotive Diesel($/l) Commercial Non- Commerical Heavy Oil($/ton) High-Sulfur (Industrial) Low-Sulfur (Industrial) 90 자료 : IEA, Energy Prices and Taxes 2011
2011 자주찾는에너지통계 www.keei.re.kr 3-8 Energy Price of Major Countries (2010) 중유 ( 달러 / 톤 ) 중질 ( 발전용 ) 경질 ( 달러 / 천 l) ( 가정용 ) 수송용 LPG ( 달러 /l) 천연가스 ( 달러 /toe) 전력 ( 달러 /kwh) 비상업용산업용빌전용가정용산업용가정용 - - 0.540 - - - - - Australia 262.4 995.6 - - - 946.6-0.258 Austria - 839.9 0.781 354.9-872.9 0.125 0.232 Belgium - 855.5-160.1-430.8 0.070 0.095 Canada - 960.1 0.766 530.5-797.3 0.144 0.186 Czech Republic 535.3 1,029.1-350.4 321.2 496.5 0.095 0.175 Finland - 944.2 0.973 484.4-864.0 0.106 0.157 France 503.2 853.6 0.826 - - - - 0.325 Germany - - 0.886 - - - - - Hungary 496.3 1,099.4-431.2-822.8 0.137 0.233 Ireland - 1,557.5 0.875 483.0-1,093.6 0.258 0.263 Italy - 869.0 0.949 - - - 0.154 0.232 Japan - 927.1 0.824 610.3-655.5-0.083 Korea 412.3 - - - 233.0 453.4 0.104 0.089 Mexico - - 0.853 413.9-1,001.2 0.123 0.221 Netherlands 505.0 957.6 0.735 454.8 323.6 772.9 0.120 0.179 Poland 478.4 1,094.0 0.897 555.5 389.5 942.2 0.120 0.215 Portugal - - 0.695 534.7 398.7 703.7 0.169 0.213 Slovak Republic - 918.5 0.797 390.4-859.1 - - Spain - 819.1-661.6-1,015.7 0.102 0.180 Switzerland 930.7 1,641.0 1.627 407.3 396.9 526.4 0.151 0.184 Turkey 632.8 836.2-303.3 262.4 745.2 0.121 0.199 United Kingdom 528.6 777.6-207.4 201.4 429.5 0.068 0.116 United States - 949.6-428.2 - - - 0.220 OECD Europe - 896.1-283.3-606.8-0.156 OECD Total Heavy Oil($/ton) B-C (Generating) B-A($/thou. l) (Residential) Automotive LPG($/l) Non- Commerical Natural Gas($/toe) Electricity ($/kwh) Industrial Generating Residential Industrial Residential Country 주요국의에너지통계 Source : IEA, Energy Prices and Taxes 2011 91
주요국의에너지통계 (Statistics of Major Countries) 3-9 주요국에너지가격대비세금비중 (2010 년 ) ( 단위 : %) 국가 석탄휘발유수송용경유중유 연료탄 ( 산업용 ) 무연보통 무연고급 (95RON) 무연고급 (98RON) 상업용 비상업용 고유황 ( 산업용 ) 호주 - 39.4 37.0 - - 38.9 - - 저유황 ( 산업용 ) 오스트리아 28.4 57.5 57.5 53.2 52.5 51.6-14.9 벨기에 - - 59.5 58.8 38.9 49.5-3.7 캐나다 - 33.2 31.6 31.2 26.9-8.5 - 체코 - 57.4 57.0 54.7 42.8 52.3-5.9 핀란드 39.7-62.2 61.1 39.6 50.7-14.2 프랑스 - - 61.5 60.2 44.7 53.8-4.5 독일 - 62.2 62.2 60.2 45.6 54.3-6.4 헝가리 - - 56.5-39.1 51.3-6.7 아일랜드 - - 59.0-43.8 53.5 13.1 - 이탈리아 - - 58.0-41.8 51.5-7.1 일본 11.7 46.8 - - 40.8 33.7-4.8 한국 - 52.7 50.1 - - 43.6 12.0 11.8 멕시코 - 13.8 13.8 - - 13.8 - - 네덜란드 - - 64.1-43.6 52.6-8.7 폴란드 - - 54.5 52.5 36.7 48.1 4.5 3.6 포르투갈 - - 59.5 57.6 43.9 48.6-3.1 슬로바키아 - - 57.1-39.7 49.3 - - 스페인 - - 52.2-37.1 46.3-3.6 스위스 - - 52.4 51.0 53.1 52.0-17.8 터키 15.3-55.3-45.8 45.8 31.3 - 영국 6.7-63.8 61.1 56.3 62.8 - - 미국 - 17.7 17.0 16.3 17.6 17.6 4.9 - Coal Gasoline Automotive Diesel Heavy Fuel Oil Steam (Industrial) Unleaded Unleaded Unleaded Commercial Non- Commerical High-Sulfur (Industrial) Low-Sulfur (Industrial) 92 자료 : IEA, Energy Prices and Taxes 2011
2011 자주찾는에너지통계 www.keei.re.kr 3-9 Weight of Tax to Energy Price of Major Countries (2010) 중유수송용 LPG 천연가스전력 (Unit: %) 중질 ( 발전용 ) 경질 ( 산업용 ) 경질 ( 가정용 ) 비상업용산업용발전용가정용산업용가정용 - - - 9.1 - - - - - Australia 3.9 18.9 31.2 - - - 26.4-27.5 Austria - 3.5 20.3 17.4 2.8-20.6 11.1 27.2 Belgium - 8.5 9.0-4.8-4.8 8.9 7.9 Canada - 4.9 29.6 31.4 3.5-16.7 1.0 17.5 Czech Republic - 13.7 39.6-8.3-24.2 3.7 25.0 Finland - 10.0 24.3 24.5 4.6-16.2 10.5 25.8 France 6.6 11.3 25.5 30.7 - - - - 42.3 Germany - - - 34.1 - - - - - Hungary - 7.1 20.1 - - - 11.9-11.9 Ireland - 41.1 51.0 35.6 13.0-37.6 22.8 26.0 Italy - 8.3 7.4 16.5 - - - - 6.6 Japan - 18.8 18.8 32.3 13.2 - - - - Korea - - - - - - 13.8-13.8 Mexico - - - 29.4 9.8-41.6 14.7 19.1 Netherlands 4.2 10.2 26.1 38.6 - - 18.0 5.5 21.7 Poland - - 34.0 25.3 - - 5.2-5.2 Portugal - - - 16.0 3.8-16.0-15.9 Slovak Republic - 14.6 27.3 19.8 - - 14.5 - - Spain - 13.6 18.7-11.7-14.7 4.2 9.4 Switzerland 31.3-46.2 36.6 19.4 19.5 15.3 18.5 21.5 Turkey 26.1 21.4 25.1-2.6-4.8 3.5 4.8 United Kingdom 4.5 4.9 4.7 - - - - - - United States B-C (Generating) Heavy Fuel Oil B-A (Industrial) B-A (Residential) Automotive LPG Non- Commerical Natural Gas Electricity Industrial Generating Residential Industrial Residential Country 주요국의에너지통계 Source : IEA, Energy Prices and Taxes 2011 93
주요국의에너지통계 (Statistics of Major Countries) 3-10 주요국의에너지연소에의한 CO 2 배출량 CO 2 Emissions by Energy Combustion of Major Countries ( 단위 : 백만CO 2 톤 ) (Unit: Mt CO 2 ) 국가 1995 2000 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 점유율 (%) 중국 2,957.8 3,052.2 5,125.0 5,682.5 6,037.2 6,558.4 7,037.9 23.8 China 미국 5,118.5 5,676.2 5,843.9 5,764.3 5,852.4 5,668.6 5,290.0 17.9 United States 인도 791.0 973.6 1,198.4 1,272.9 1,372.9 1,450.2 1,630.0 5.5 India 러시아 1,620.4 1,545.2 1,579.8 1,629.1 1,611.3 1,669.5 1,528.6 5.2 Russia 일본 1,165.6 1,208.4 1,229.5 1,219.6 1,241.6 1,197.8 1,092.9 3.7 Japan 독일 877.5 843.9 820.1 821.3 804.1 802.5 755.1 2.6 Germany 이란 243.7 340.5 453.0 452.7 492.7 528.7 549.1 1.9 Iran 한국 355.3 430.9 464.3 471.8 498.9 512.8 518.1 1.8 Korea 캐나다 452.7 518.8 545.4 533.0 544.9 531.2 501.3 1.7 Canada 영국 541.7 544.8 542.9 543.9 530.4 522.9 476.7 1.6 United Kingdom 남아프리카공화국 349.9 364.1 416.4 415.0 446.9 486.3 461.5 1.6 South Africa 멕시코 298.8 344.4 414.5 415.1 426.0 435.8 422.5 1.4 Mexico 호주 278.6 330.4 368.5 377.2 381.7 393.2 399.0 1.4 Australia 이탈리아 413.0 433.6 458.8 453.0 444.9 432.7 390.3 1.3 Italy 인도네시아 229.4 277.7 346.7 339.0 368.6 364.9 390.3 1.3 Indonesia 사우디아라비아 219.2 247.9 349.1 339.5 341.3 361.9 370.4 1.3 Saudi Arabia 프랑스 348.7 360.6 389.9 379.6 373.4 374.4 362.2 1.2 France 브라질 253.4 311.3 330.0 334.3 349.8 368.3 345.1 1.2 Brazil 폴란드 340.0 294.6 301.6 313.7 310.3 310.1 294.9 1.0 Poland 스페인 239.2 286.7 341.9 335.9 345.8 321.2 282.5 1.0 Spain 우크라이나 428.8 325.8 335.4 325.7 324.7 323.6 272.8 0.9 Ukraine 터키 157.3 203.5 219.7 242.6 265.8 262.9 256.2 0.9 Turkey 타이완 162.7 226.9 270.3 277.3 284.0 268.7 250.2 0.8 Taiwan 태국 140.2 159.2 220.6 232.1 231.6 239.7 230.6 0.8 Thailand OECD 11,714.5 12,662.4 13,171.3 12,950.6 13,245.0 12,988.0 12,203.6 41.3 OECD 비OECD 9,697.9 10,275.9 13,573.2 14,536.4 15,054.3 15,931.3 16,330.1 55.3 Non-OECD 국제벙커링 698.4 825.2 963.9 992.8 1,055.7 1,047.8 1,015.6 3.4 Intl. Bunkering 전세계 22,110.9 23,763.5 27,708.5 28,479.8 29,354.8 29,967.1 29,549.3 100.0 World 1995 2000 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 Share(%) Country 자료 : IEA, CO 2 emissions from fuel combustion 2011 Source : IEA, CO 2 emissions from fuel combustion 2011 94
2011 자주찾는에너지통계 www.keei.re.kr 주요국석유정제능력 3-11 Refinery Capacities of Major Countries ( 단위 : 천배럴 / 일 ) (Unit: thou. bbl/day) 국가 1995 2000 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 점유율 (%) Country 미국 15,333 16,757 17,339 17,443 17,594 17,672 17,688 17,594 19.2% United States 중국 4,014 5,407 7,165 7,865 8,399 8,722 9,479 10,121 11.0% China 러시아 6,097 5,361 5,522 5,599 5,596 5,549 5,527 5,555 6.1% Russia 일본 5,006 5,010 4,529 4,542 4,598 4,650 4,621 4,463 4.9% India 인도 1,133 2,219 2,558 2,872 2,983 2,992 3,574 3,703 4.0% Japan 한국 1,727 2,598 2,598 2,633 2,671 2,712 2,712 2,712 3.0% Korea 이탈리아 2,359 2,485 2,515 2,526 2,497 2,396 2,396 2,396 2.6% Italy 사우디아라비아 1,692 1,806 2,100 2,100 2,100 2,100 2,100 2,100 2.3% Saudi Arabia 브라질 1,481 1,849 1,916 1,916 1,935 2,045 2,095 2,095 2.3% Brazil 독일 2,104 2,262 2,322 2,390 2,390 2,366 2,362 2,091 2.3% Germany 캐나다 1,792 1,861 1,896 1,914 1,907 1,951 1,976 1,914 2.1% Canada 이란 1,300 1,597 1,642 1,727 1,772 1,805 1,860 1,860 2.0% Iran 영국 1,844 1,778 1,819 1,836 1,819 1,827 1,757 1,757 1.9% United Kingdom 프랑스 1,728 1,984 1,978 1,959 1,962 1,971 1,873 1,703 1.9% France 멕시코 1,444 1,481 1,463 1,463 1,463 1,463 1,463 1,463 1.6% Mexico 스페인 1,215 1,330 1,377 1,377 1,377 1,377 1,377 1,427 1.6% Spain 싱가포르 1,273 1,255 1,255 1,255 1,255 1,385 1,385 1,385 1.5% Singapore 베네수엘라 1,212 1,269 1,284 1,294 1,303 1,303 1,303 1,303 1.4% Venezuela 네덜란드 1,267 1,277 1,284 1,274 1,236 1,280 1,280 1,274 1.4% Netherlands 태국 529 899 1,078 1,125 1,125 1,175 1,240 1,253 1.4% Thailand 타이완 732 732 1,159 1,140 1,197 1,197 1,197 1,197 1.3% Taiwan 인도네시아 991 1,127 1,057 1,133 1,157 1,068 1,106 1,158 1.3% Indonesia 쿠웨이트 824 740 931 931 931 931 931 931 1.0% Kuwait 벨기에 692 770 778 774 745 745 823 823 0.9% Belgium 호주 730 828 711 694 733 734 734 740 0.8% Australia 전세계 76,143 82,473 86,147 87,427 88,552 89,446 91,068 91,791 100.0 World 주요국의에너지통계 1995 2000 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 Share(%) Country 자료 : BP, Statistical Review of World Energy June 2011 Source : BP, Statistical Review of World Energy June 2011 95
주요경제 사회통계 Major Economic and Social Statistics 4-1 인구 4-2 월평균근로시간 4-3 월평균임금 4-4 도시근로자가구의월평균가계소비지출 4-5 도시가구의월평균가계소비지출 4-6 산업생산지수 (2005=100) 4-7 제조업가동률지수 (2005=100) 4-8 에너지다소비산업의주요제품생산량 4-9 자동차등록대수 4-10 국내총생산및대미환율 4-11 수출, 수입액및경상수지 4-12 경제활동별국내총생산 ( 실질 ) 4-13 여객수송실적 4-14 화물수송실적 4-15 소비자물가지수및생산자물가지수 (2005=100)
주요경제경제 사회 통계사회 (Major 통계 Economic and Social Statistics) 4-1 인구 Population 추계인구 ( 천명 ) 추계가구 ( 천가구 ) 경제활동인구 1) ( 천명 ) 합계 산업별고용자수 ( 천명 ) 농림어업 광공업서비스업 / 기타 실업률 2) (%) 1990 42,869-18,539 18,085 3,237 4,990 9,858 2.4 1991 43,296-19,109 18,649 2,725 5,220 10,704 2.4 1992 43,748-19,499 19,009 2,667 5,041 11,301 2.5 1993 44,195-19,806 19,235 2,592 4,772 11,871 2.9 1994 44,642-20,353 19,848 2,491 4,797 12,560 2.5 1995 45,093-20,845 20,415 2,403 4,844 13,168 2.1 1996 45,525-21,288 20,853 2,323 4,748 13,782 2.0 1997 45,954-21,782 21,214 2,285 4,564 14,365 2.6 1998 46,287-21,428 19,937 2,397 3,937 13,603 7.0 1999 46,617-21,666 20,291 2,302 4,046 13,943 6.3 2000 47,008 14,507 22,069 21,156 2,243 4,310 14,603 4.4 2001 47,357 14,844 22,417 21,572 2,148 4,285 15,139 4.0 2002 47,622 15,170 22,877 22,169 2,069 4,259 15,841 3.3 2003 47,859 15,465 22,916 22,139 1,950 4,222 15,967 3.6 2004 48,039 15,720 23,370 22,558 1,824 4,192 16,542 3.7 2005 48,138 15,971 23,689 22,856 1,813 4,146 16,897 3.7 2006 48,297 16,158 23,934 23,152 1,781 4,073 17,298 3.5 2007 48,456 16,417 24,166 23,433 1,723 4,031 17,679 3.2 2008 48,607 16,673 24,303 23,577 1,686 3,985 17,906 3.2 2009 48,747 16,917 24,334 23,505 1,648 3,859 17,998 3.6 2010 48,875 17,152 24,661 23,829 1,566 4,049 18,214 3.7 Projection Pop. (thou. people) Projection Household (thou. household) Economically Active Pop. 1) (thou. people) Total Agri.& Fishery Mining & Manufacturing Service/ Others Hiring Workers by Industries(thou. people) Unemployment rate 2) (%) 주 : 1), 2) 구직기간 1 주기준임. 자료 : 통계청 KOSIS - 고용 노동 임금 Note : 1), 2) Based on 1 week for the job search period. Source : Statistics Korea KOSIS - Employment Labor Wages 98
2011 자주찾는에너지통계 www.keei.re.kr Average Monthly Working Hours 월평균근로시간 4-2 ( 단위 : 시간 ) (Unit: hour) 전산업광업제조업 전기 가스 수도산업 건설업도 소매업 운수 창고 통신업 금융 보험업 기타서비스업 1990 209.5 157.4 216.2 207.5 198.7 206.4 212.4 189.2 193.1 1991 208.2 171.4 214.0 210.9 198.1 207.5 211.7 191.9 193.5 1992 206.5 171.4 211.6 213.5 199.8 206.4 209.6 192.7 194.4 1993 206.0 174.1 211.7 209.8 198.8 201.9 204.7 198.2 195.0 1994 205.9 181.6 211.7 207.3 199.0 201.5 204.1 187.7 187.7 1995 207.0 190.5 213.7 212.4 198.9 200.5 207.0 187.1 200.0 1996 205.6 190.4 210.1 216.0 195.5 197.2 214.0 188.1 199.5 1997 203.0 190.8 207.6 213.5 193.4 194.3 210.0 187.1 199.5 1998 199.2 190.1 200.0 198.6 192.4 194.0 207.3 187.6 198.5 1999 206.7 192.9 216.0 225.3 195.4 198.1 215.9 188.3 196.6 2000 204.8 193.6 213.1 209.6 193.2 194.2 213.6 186.9 193.2 2001 202.5 191.4 208.7 213.2 192.9 193.7 212.0 185.5 195.8 2002 199.6 195.7 206.4 207.2 190.5 191.7 206.8 182.0 193.2 2003 198.2 197.3 205.9 208.3 190.6 189.2 205.1 174.8 193.2 2004 197.2 188.9 205.0 198.4 189.3 188.2 204.1 173.9 192.5 2005 195.1 190.5 202.7 184.4 185.9 187.6 197.6 170.2 191.6 2006 191.2 189.0 199.1 182.7 181.9 184.6 194.9 167.9 189.6 2007 188.4 188.9 197.0 181.3 179.8 181.0 190.3 167.2 186.9 2008 184.8 183.9 193.4 173.8 180.5 184.2 188.6 166.4 187.6 2009 184.4 193.3 191.9 178.5 181.3 182.7 187.0 167.3 188.4 2010 184.7 193.5 195.3 177.6 179.0 182.2 186.7 165.7 188.2 All Industries Mining & Quarrying Manufacturing Electricity, Gas & Water Construction Supply Wholesale & Retail Trade Transport, Storage & Communication Financial Institutions & Insurance Other Service Activities 주요경제 사회통계 주 : 1) 1990 년 ~1994 년은구산업분류에의한통계임. 2) 1995 년 ~2001 년은신산업분류에의한통계임. 3) 2002 년이후에는한국표준산업분류 8 차개정분류 (2000) 에의한통계임. 4) 당월평균은 2007 년도까지집계되어 2008 년은연평균근로시간임. 5) 추정방법변경및산업분류개편 (KSIC-9 차개정 ) 에따라 2008~2010 자료를소급적용함. 자료 : 고용노동부고용노동통계 - 사업체노동력조사 Note : 1) From 1990 to 1994, Based on the old industrial calssification. 2) From 1995 to 2001, Based on the new industrial calssification. 3) From 2002, Based on the 8th revision(2000) of Korea Standard Industrial Classification. 4) Before 2008, the data are month average and annual working hours since 2008. 5) Based on the 9th revision of Korea Standard Industrial Classification and estimation methods, figures are applied retroactively to 2008 & 2010 Source : Ministry of Employment and Labor -Survey on labor force at establishments 99
주요경제경제 사회 통계사회 (Major 통계 Economic and Social Statistics) 4-3 월평균임금 ( 단위 : 천원 ) 전산업광업제조업전기 가스 수도산업건설업 1990 642.3 605.0 590.8 953.5 745.4 1991 754.7 710.6 690.3 1,123.1 884.9 1992 869.3 859.9 798.5 1,216.1 1,020.2 1993 975.1 980.3 885.4 1,324.1 1,154.8 1994 1,099.0 1,096.4 1,022.5 1,424.9 1,270.0 1995 1,222.1 1,194.9 1,123.9 1,608.2 1,384.2 1996 1,367.5 1,379.9 1,261.2 1,916.9 1,501.3 1997 1,463.3 1,534.9 1,326.2 2,078.5 1,623.6 1998 1,426.8 1,524.5 1,284.5 2,021.7 1,502.3 1999 1,599.2 1,581.1 1,475.5 2,327.6 1,690.9 2000 1,727.3 1,702.3 1,601.5 2,489.8 1,839.8 2001 1,824.8 1,779.6 1,702.4 2,875.4 1,834.7 2002 2,036.2 1,994.3 1,907.1 3,243.0 2,062.5 2003 2,228.5 2,304.1 2,074.0 3,661.2 2,286.6 2004 2,372.6 2,457.4 2,279.7 3,859.8 2,351.7 2005 2,524.9 2,536.9 2,458.0 4,138.0 2,373.8 2006 2,666.6 2,615.6 2,594.8 4,353.6 2,576.5 2007 2,823.2 2,834.7 2,772.4 4,703.1 2,730.6 2008 2,939.6 3,048.9 2,871.1 5,213.0 2,957.1 2009 3,000.8 2,957.0 2,928.2 5,204.2 2,939.2 2010 3,195.6 3,178.3 3,189.9 5,571.8 3,251.6 All Industries Mining & Quarrying Manufacturing Electricity, Gas & Water supply Construction 100 주 : 1) 1990 년 ~1994 년은구산업분류에의한통계임. 2) 1995 년 ~2001 년은신산업분류에의한통계임. 3) 2002 년이후에는한국표준산업분류 8 차개정분류 (2000) 에의한통계임. 4) 2002 년이후부터운수업과통신업은분리작성됨. 5) 추정방법변경및산업분류개편 (KSIC-9 차개정 ) 에따라 2008~2010 년자료를소급적용함 자료 : 통계청 KOSIS & 한국통계연감 2010- 산업별상용근로자월평균임금및근로일수 (10 인이상 )
2011 자주찾는에너지통계 www.keei.re.kr 4-3 Average Monthly Wage (Unit: thou. won) 도 소매업 운수 창고 통신업 1) 금융 보험업기타서비스업 합계운수업통신업 655.2 584.1 - - 852.3 826.9 1990 773.4 699.5 - - 929.9 939.5 1991 884.3 777.7 - - 1,053.8 1,079.4 1992 981.9 862.9 - - 1,417.5 1,266.2 1993 1,071.2 954.7 - - 1,568.5 1,393.3 1994 1,173.8 1,069.9 - - 1,827.6 1,540.4 1995 1,316.8 1,260.1 - - 1,986.5 1,725.7 1996 1,426.6 1,398.5 - - 2,054.2 1,819.9 1997 1,396.7 1,350.6 - - 1,866.5 1,764.8 1998 1,471.2 1,575.7 - - 2,215.9 1,686.2 1999 1,597.6 1,771.5 - - 2,448.1 1,889.1 2000 1,826.7 1,802.7 - - 2,646.1 1,893.9 2001 1,978.6-1,665.8 3,544.5 3,027.1 1,862.3 2002 2,214.6-1,851.9 3,665.3 3,395.2 2,017.6 2003 2,300.8-1,947.3 3,743.0 3,646.2 2,089.0 2004 2,573.5-2,120.9 3,809.2 3,854.3 2,196.2 2005 2,717.9-2,191.4 3,878.5 4,198.2 2,209.3 2006 주요경제 사회통계 2,883.0-2,308.1 4,196.2 4,531.7 2,328.4 2007 2,810.2-2,327.6 3,775.8 4,602.0 2,240.8 2008 2,934.0-2,312.6 3,804.7 4,677.3 2,363.3 2009 3,109.6-2,422.5-4,887.2 2,446.9 2010 Wholesale & Retail Trade Total Transport Communication Financial Institutions Transport, Storage & Communication 1) & Insurance Other Service Activities Note : 1) From 1990 to 1994, Based on the Old Industrial Calssification. 2) From 1995 to 2001, Based on the New Industrial Calssification. 3) From 2002, Based on the 8th revision(2000) of Korea Standard Industrial Classification. 4) Transport and Communication are divided since 2002. 5) Based on the 9th revision of Korea Standard Industrial Classification and estimation methods, figures are applied retroactively to 2008 & 2010 Source : Statistics Korea, KOSIS & Korea Statistical Yearbook 2010 - Monthly Earnings and Days Worked of Regular Employees by Industry(10 employees & more) 101
주요경제 사회통계 (Major Economic and Social Statistics) 4-4 도시근로자가구의월평균가계소비지출 ( 단위 : 천원 ) 소득 소비지출 합계식료품주거광열 수도의류 신발 1990 943.3 650.0 212.4 29.9 29.1 53.7 1991 1,158.6 779.6 249.4 34.6 32.2 61.8 1992 1,356.1 902.5 276.4 37.9 37.2 70.3 1993 1,477.8 986.2 292.1 42.9 42.3 73.9 1994 1,701.3 1,113.7 331.5 43.0 43.7 83.8 1995 1,911.1 1,230.6 356.5 46.0 50.0 95.3 1996 2,152.7 1,395.4 397.2 50.9 57.5 103.4 1997 2,287.3 1,453.7 417.5 49.8 65.3 95.8 1998 2,133.1 1,297.9 357.9 45.8 70.6 70.5 1999 2,224.7 1,473.5 408.3 48.2 72.3 82.0 2000 2,386.9 1,614.8 440.0 52.6 82.7 92.6 2001 2,625.1 1,751.6 463.4 59.5 87.5 98.8 2002 2,792.4 1,826.9 481.3 62.1 88.7 103.2 2003 2,940.0 1,936.6 515.4 62.9 91.3 109.2 2004 3,113.4 2,043.7 555.6 65.1 94.7 106.4 2005 3,250.8 2,126.4 565.4 69.5 100.1 113.9 2006 3,433.4 2,220.0 574.2 78.7 103.5 119.4 2007 3,675.4 2,348.8 592.5 78.2 105.8 126.9 2008 1) 3,920.7 2,290.7 312.3 209.5 2) - 145.3 2009 3) 3,888.6 2,322.6 304.1 216.7-146.5 2010 4,007.7 2,435.1 318.8 231.1-158.0 Income Total Food & Beverage Housing Consumption Expenditure Fuel, Light & Water Clothing & Footwear 주 : 1) 소득및지출부문의항목분류개편으로, 2008 년이전자료는 2009 년연간자료공표시변경될수있음. 2) 2008 년도부터주거및수도광열로개편됨. 3) 2009 년소득및지출부문의항목분류개편으로, 가계동향조사 ( 신분류 ) 의 2008 년이전자료는 가계동향조사 ( 구분류 ) 자료와는다소차이가있음. 자료 : 통계청한국통계연감 2010 - 도시근로자가구의가구당월평균가계수지 102
2011 자주찾는에너지통계 www.keei.re.kr 4-4 Average Monthly Expenditure per Household for Wage Earners Households in All Cities (Unit: thou. won) 소비지출 광열비 보건의료 교육 교통 통신 기타 전기료 연료비 32.9 49.0 55.7 120.3 8.4 16.4 1990 40.2 60.2 69.6 148.9 9.5 17.8 1991 46.7 77.3 83.9 179.8 11.6 19.8 1992 49.7 86.0 102.1 197.6 13.2 22.7 1993 52.2 96.3 135.1 216.0 15.2 21.5 1994 55.8 115.0 144.8 244.3 16.8 24.9 1995 61.9 136.4 176.3 278.1 18.5 29.3 1996 64.9 149.5 190.6 283.4 20.2 34.6 1997 57.7 139.3 188.9 257.9 22.6 34.9 1998 65.7 157.0 236.6 276.9 23.8 34.7 1999 66.8 175.8 264.9 290.0 27.1 39.5 2000 72.8 189.0 299.5 325.7 28.2 41.6 2001 78.4 198.4 310.3 342.1 30.2 40.9 2002 89.8 220.5 339.1 336.5 32.5 38.4 2003 92.3 233.1 360.4 354.1 34.5 39.0 2004 102.9 247.7 370.8 357.0 36.1 42.3 2005 106.8 255.9 393.0 379.7 37.8 42.9 2006 112.0 281.8 420.9 404.4 39.2 43.3 2007 주요경제 사회통계 123.9 325.1 421.1 204.3 - - 2008 141.8 328.9 429.8 203.6 - - 2009 151.1 332.1 436.3 219.7 - - 2010 Medical Care Education Transportation & Communication Consumption Expenditure Others Electric Charges Fuels Electricity & Heating expenses Note : 1) The classification of data items for income and expenditure was revised in 2009. Therefore, the data may not be consistent with data by the old classification. 2) The item of Fuel, Electricity & Water is changed to Housing, Fuel, Light and Water in 2008. 3) The classification of data items for income and expenditure was revised in 2009. Therefore, the data may not be consistent with data by the old classification. Source : Statistics Korea, Korea Statistical Yearbook 2010 - Average Monthly Expenditure per Household for Wage Earners Households in All Cities 103
주요경제 사회통계 (Major Economic and Social Statistics) 4-5 도시가구의월평균가계소비지출 ( 단위 : 천원 ) 소비지출 합계 식료품 주거 광열 수도 의류 신발 1990 685.7 220.8 31.9 30.8 56.0 1991 818.3 258.6 38.6 34.0 65.1 1992 941.9 285.7 44.2 39.0 73.2 1993 1,021.0 301.7 45.6 44.3 75.7 1994 1,140.4 341.6 47.4 46.0 85.2 1995 1,265.9 367.1 48.3 52.3 97.5 1996 1,426.9 409.5 54.0 60.2 104.9 1997 1,489.5 427.5 54.0 68.0 97.8 1998 1,316.2 365.9 49.8 74.3 69.8 1999 1,478.9 412.1 54.2 76.2 80.2 2000 1,632.3 447.0 57.0 86.8 91.8 2001 1,762.1 463.6 68.2 92.5 96.1 2002 1,834.8 481.0 62.4 93.2 102.0 2003 1,922.9 509.6 65.1 94.4 106.9 2004 2,018.2 544.8 66.6 97.9 105.1 2005 2,091.9 551.6 72.0 103.1 110.8 2006 2,173.9 558.3 75.4 106.9 115.4 2007 2,269.6 570.4 77.7 108.8 119.3 2008 1) 2,181.4 313.2 211.8 2) - 134.6 2009 3) 2,187.8 302.1 214.8-134.3 2010 2,312.5 319.7 232.1-148.2 Total Food & Beverage Housing Fuel, Light & Water Consumption Expenditure Clothing & Footwear 주 : 1) 소득및지출부문의항목분류개편으로, 2008 년이전자료는 2009 년연간자료공표시변경될수있음. 2) 2008 년도부터주거및수도광열로개편됨. 3) 2009 년소득및지출부문의항목분류개편으로, 가계동향조사 ( 신분류 ) 의 2008 년이전자료는 가계동향조사 ( 구분류 ) 자료와는다소차이가있음. 자료 : 통계청한국통계연감 2010- 도시가구의가구당월평균가계지출 104
2011 자주찾는에너지통계 www.keei.re.kr 4-5 Average Monthly Expenditure per Household in All Cities (Unit: thou. won) 소비지출 광열비 보건의료 교육 교통. 통신 기타 전기료 연료비 34.6 57.6 58.4 124.9 9.2 16.8 1990 41.3 69.8 71.2 152.9 10.4 18.2 1991 48.1 87.2 84.7 183.8 12.6 20.2 1992 50.5 95.7 103.6 200.5 14.1 23.4 1993 54.4 106.1 130.0 215.5 16.1 22.6 1994 59.4 127.0 143.0 245.4 17.8 26.0 1995 65.6 149.3 167.5 277.1 19.7 30.6 1996 66.6 162.4 188.2 284.6 21.5 35.8 1997 58.7 151.4 183.9 250.8 24.1 36.4 1998 67.1 164.2 225.1 272.4 25.6 36.1 1999 70.6 182.4 261.4 291.3 29.4 40.6 2000 74.3 199.4 286.6 322.2 30.9 43.4 2001 81.1 206.0 309.3 341.6 33.0 41.9 2002 89.7 224.0 329.5 337.4 34.5 39.3 2003 94.5 235.8 347.0 349.1 36.6 40.0 2004 103.0 245.9 362.3 353.0 38.2 43.0 2005 111.0 257.5 379.6 373.6 40.0 43.8 2006 119.1 272.4 391.2 397.4 41.2 43.9 2007 125.9 301.5 403.2 191.3 - - 2008 143.9 302.0 398.7 187.9 - - 2009 152.6 306.9 407.3 204.4 - - 2010 Medical Care Education Transportation & Communication Consumption Expenditure Others Electric Fuels Electricity & Heating expenses 주요경제 사회통계 Note : 1) The classification of data items for income and expenditure was revised in 2009. Therefore, the data may not be consistent with data by the old classification. 2) The item of Fuel, Electricity & Water is changed to Housing, Fuel, Light and Water in 2008. 3) The classification of data items for income and expenditure was revised in 2009. Therefore, the data may not be consistent with data by the old classification. Source : Statistics Korea, Korea Statistical Yearbook 2010 - Average Monthly Expenditure per Household for All Households in All Cities 105
주요경제 사회통계 (Major Economic and Social Statistics) 4-6 산업생산지수 (2005=100) 제조업 총지수 광업 합계식료품섬유펄프 종이석유정제 코크스 화학 화학제품 고무 플라스틱 1990 31.7 165.6 31.7 78.5 228.7 57.2 37.1 30.7 58.0 1991 34.8 170.6 34.7 83.6 225.9 59.5 46.7 36.1 62.8 1992 36.8 149.4 36.8 83.3 218.9 63.3 58.5 44.8 66.6 1993 38.5 142.3 38.3 83.1 200.7 68.4 63.5 49.1 69.5 1994 42.8 144.2 42.6 87.6 199.7 76.5 64.8 53.3 75.2 1995 47.9 137.0 47.7 89.7 194.2 81.8 73.1 57.0 78.9 1996 52.0 136.3 51.7 93.8 184.9 86.3 85.3 64.0 83.7 1997 54.5 131.9 54.1 91.8 173.0 89.9 103.7 73.1 85.3 1998 51.0 102.0 50.6 83.9 157.6 79.2 92.9 72.2 67.5 1999 63.6 110.7 63.4 89.6 168.1 88.0 101.2 79.9 79.4 2000 74.3 109.0 74.3 92.5 166.1 91.5 102.9 84.1 84.8 2001 74.7 108.8 74.4 96.7 149.0 90.9 99.1 85.3 86.9 2002 80.7 113.4 80.4 99.9 140.4 96.3 90.7 90.8 92.6 2003 85.2 112.4 84.9 98.1 124.6 96.4 93.8 94.0 94.9 2004 94.0 108.4 94.0 100.2 114.2 99.4 96.9 98.6 98.1 2005 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 2006 108.4 95.8 108.7 101.7 100.2 102.1 101.3 102.5 106.8 2007 115.9 91.5 116.4 101.6 99.0 105.2 102.5 109.4 112.3 2008 119.8 82.3 120.3 99.4 90.9 103.2 103.2 110.8 109.2 2009 118.9 87.0 119.2 99.1 85.4 100.2 102.0 116.3 100.6 2010 139.1 81.6 140.0 104.6 95.3 106.7 105.4 124.2 112.1 All Groups Mining Total Food Products Textiles Pulp, Paper Cokes production, Refinary Chemicals, Chemical Products Rubber, Plastic Manufacturing 자료 : 통계청 KOSIS 및한국통계연감 2010 - 산업생산지수 106
2011 자주찾는에너지통계 www.keei.re.kr 4-6 Index of Industrial Production (2005=100) 제조업 전자부품 비금속광물제품 1차금속금속가공컴퓨터 영상 음향 의료정밀기기전기장비자동차조선. 기타 전기가스업 73.3 45.1 81.6 4.8 84.7 43.6 26.1 19.1 26.6 1990 85.0 50.0 87.9 5.5 84.6 48.2 30.2 22.7 29.7 1991 90.6 52.3 83.9 5.9 85.4 50.0 34.3 28.2 33.1 1992 91.4 58.2 87.8 6.8 87.2 52.9 40.0 24.9 37.1 1993 98.3 63.1 97.0 8.4 93.6 59.1 47.9 28.8 42.7 1994 104.1 69.4 108.9 11.0 99.6 68.1 56.0 33.0 48.5 1995 110.3 73.6 115.0 13.6 95.0 71.9 63.1 39.3 54.5 1996 112.2 77.8 117.7 16.4 93.1 71.6 62.7 42.9 59.8 1997 86.2 68.4 92.5 21.6 84.0 53.8 41.4 64.2 57.8 1998 92.6 78.1 97.2 32.7 93.5 68.1 63.5 69.6 64.9 1999 98.7 84.8 101.8 45.1 101.1 81.3 72.3 64.0 72.7 2000 100.7 85.9 94.2 45.9 102.7 80.9 71.5 77.9 77.7 2001 102.8 90.2 97.3 57.0 102.0 91.1 77.5 76.4 83.6 2002 108.7 94.8 99.0 66.8 103.9 91.2 82.6 81.6 88.2 2003 107.0 99.7 101.6 85.0 105.6 96.6 92.2 92.9 93.3 2004 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 2005 106.1 103.7 106.3 122.3 107.3 100.3 108.0 108.3 104.1 2006 112.2 108.1 112.1 139.1 112.8 104.3 114.8 115.9 108.8 2007 113.4 110.0 118.3 151.6 117.9 111.4 111.0 142.6 114.5 2008 111.4 100.3 106.5 163.5 118.5 114.2 103.4 160.3 116.4 2009 117.1 120.0 115.5 207.4 137.4 128.9 127.9 147.5 127.4 2010 주요경제 사회통계 Other Non- Metallic Mineral Basic Metal Products Fabricated Metal Products Electronic Components, Computer, Radio, TV Medical Precision Instrument Electrical Equipment Motor Vehicles Shipbuilding, Others Electricity, Gas Manufacturing Source : Statistics Korea, KOSIS & Korea Statistical Yearbook 2010 - Index of Industrial Production 107
주요경제 사회통계 (Major Economic and Social Statistics) 4-7 제조업가동률지수 (2005=100) 식료품섬유펄프 종이석유정제 코크스 화학 화학제품 고무 플라스틱 비금속광물 1990 109.1 164.3 99.0 94.9 91.0 96.6 131.0 1991 107.7 160.1 96.3 105.5 91.1 99.8 137.6 1992 103.9 156.4 95.3 107.8 94.6 103.1 132.9 1993 101.2 150.2 96.2 110.8 94.6 99.8 129.4 1994 103.4 143.6 100.4 112.7 98.5 99.9 132.4 1995 103.0 125.5 101.2 103.2 97.0 96.3 132.3 1996 104.8 124.7 97.3 105.5 98.2 99.2 126.2 1997 107.4 126.4 101.0 105.3 102.1 99.6 122.1 1998 94.2 119.3 88.9 93.9 92.2 82.6 94.3 1999 100.7 125.1 98.2 97.3 100.3 95.1 103.9 2000 101.9 120.9 99.1 99.1 101.8 99.1 112.6 2001 104.6 111.3 96.4 95.9 101.1 97.0 114.8 2002 108.8 108.0 99.1 87.8 104.0 99.9 115.5 2003 105.9 105.6 98.9 91.6 104.9 98.4 115.2 2004 104.0 103.1 100.0 96.0 103.4 102.4 109.7 2005 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 2006 98.5 102.6 99.9 99.1 100.5 101.2 102.5 2007 98.2 105.7 103.5 98.8 102.9 101.4 103.9 2008 98.8 100.0 100.7 99.3 96.4 96.2 95.8 2009 99.8 97.2 102.1 97.2 97.2 94.2 93.7 2010 105.8 106.0 106.3 99.5 101.1 104.3 94.1 Food Products Textiles Pulp, Paper Cokes production, Refinary Chemicals & Chemical Products Rubber and Plastic Other non- Metallic Mineral 자료 : 통계청한국통계연감 2010 - 제조업가동률 108
2011 자주찾는에너지통계 www.keei.re.kr 4-7 Manufacturing Operation Ratio Index (2005=100) 1 차금속금속가공 전자부품 컴퓨터 영상 음향 전기장비 의료정밀기기 자동차 조선 기타 104.8 100.6 74.5 87.8 156.2 95.3 52.0 1990 102.6 110.1 73.0 92.5 161.5 100.4 62.9 1991 97.8 97.1 72.1 93.0 155.7 105.2 72.2 1992 99.9 98.3 76.6 92.7 151.3 108.4 54.5 1993 101.8 109.3 83.5 102.4 146.6 111.8 66.5 1994 101.9 111.8 82.4 110.0 148.0 115.5 64.5 1995 105.3 118.8 79.3 107.9 128.7 118.9 63.2 1996 107.7 110.8 82.5 106.1 116.6 106.5 59.8 1997 86.2 83.5 85.9 84.9 106.9 71.0 63.0 1998 91.0 99.1 90.7 105.7 120.0 94.8 72.2 1999 95.2 104.8 93.8 97.6 122.2 91.5 68.5 2000 96.0 105.3 84.0 97.2 113.1 85.0 71.2 2001 97.4 109.7 92.7 102.5 98.6 89.6 79.7 2002 99.6 105.0 92.1 95.3 105.4 90.2 82.0 2003 102.5 100.6 98.8 96.0 101.3 94.3 91.2 2004 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 2005 99.3 100.8 98.0 100.5 101.0 103.9 103.9 2006 주요경제 사회통계 97.9 98.2 96.8 98.5 95.9 108.1 102.2 2007 97.4 98.8 93.1 96.4 100.0 100.9 105.9 2008 86.1 89.2 96.1 94.5 95.2 92.6 102.4 2009 96.8 94.4 104.3 103.8 106.5 111.0 82.4 2010 Basic Metal Products Fabricated Metal Products Electronic Components, Computer, Radio, TV Electrical Equipment Medical Precision Instrument Motor Vehicles Shipbuilding, Others Source : Statistics Korea, Korea Statistical Yearbook 2010 - Manufacturing Operation 109
주요경제 사회통계 (Major Economic and Social Statistics) 4-8 에너지다소비산업의주요제품생산량 ( 단위 : 천 M/T) 납사 ( 천배럴 ) 에틸렌프로필렌부타디엔벤젠 1990 35,487 1,054 608 168 381 1991 53,044 1,566 855 205 561 1992 65,259 2,769 1,482 376 964 1993 65,480 3,273 1,808 486 1,139 1994 67,969 3,667 2,085 547 1,255 1995 88,317 3,721 2,131 555 1,285 1996 103,128 3,968 2,244 601 1,407 1997 154,319 4,450 2,760 658 1,819 1998 153,832 5,110 3,247 731 2,412 1999 164,448 5,216 3,282 764 2,572 2000 167,012 5,439 3,409 808 2,834 2001 162,670 5,398 3,273 777 2,650 2002 163,912 5,636 3,557 816 2,852 2003 148,923 5,872 3,753 860 3,246 2004 167,843 5,945 3,892 917 3,462 2005 176,369 6,058 3,945 939 3,594 2006 183,067 6,055 4,171 948 3,719 2007 196,755 6,788 4,669 1,078 4,065 2008 173,746 6,989 4,772 1,072 4,006 2009 159,064 7,349 5,205 1,097 4,075 2010-7,290 5,333 1,161 4,417 Naphtha (thou. bbl) Ethylene Propylene Butadiene Benzene 자료 : 통계청한국통계연감 2010 - 주요광산물및제조업제품생산량 110
2011 자주찾는에너지통계 www.keei.re.kr 4-8 Principal products of Large Energy Consumption Industry (Unit: thou. M/T) 톨루엔크실렌시멘트선철조강 407 573 33,914 15,334-1990 569 750 39,167 18,546-1991 774 1,236 44,444 19,238-1992 860 1,296 47,313 21,870-1993 954 1,553 52,088 21,169-1994 979 1,864 56,101 22,344 36,772 1995 1,111 2,779 58,434 23,010 38,903 1996 1,294 3,855 60,317 22,712 42,554 1997 1,207 2,918 46,791 23,093 39,896 1998 1,346 3,714 48,579 23,328 41,042 1999 1,586 2,699 51,417 24,943 43,107 2000 1,856 1,915 53,062 26,182 43,852 2001 1,913 1,525 56,823 26,879 45,390 2002 1,858 1,702 60,725 27,468 46,310 2003 1,727 1,719 56,955 28,101 47,521 2004 1,587 1,737 52,224 27,920 47,820 2005 주요경제 사회통계 1,765 2,178 55,021 28,318 48,455 2006 1,797 2,462 58,188 29,652 51,517 2007 1,671 2,140 56,010 31,586-2008 1,885 2,682 53,826 27,475-2009 1,837 2,765 50,695 31,228-2010 Toluene Xylene Cement Pig Iron Crude Steel Source : Statistics Korea, Korea Statistical Yearbook 2010 - Principal Mining & Manufacturing Products 111
주요경제 사회통계 (Major Economic and Social Statistics) 4-9 자동차등록대수 ( 단위 : 대 ) 합계 1) 승용차버스소계관용자가용영업용소계관용 1990 3,394,803 2,074,922 13,524 1,902,067 159,331 383,738 6,120 1991 4,247,816 2,727,852 14,399 2,538,842 174,611 427,650 6,828 1992 5,230,894 3,461,057 15,582 3,256,931 188,544 483,575 7,709 1993 6,274,008 4,271,253 14,873 4,061,240 195,140 527,958 8,039 1994 7,404,347 5,148,713 13,933 4,930,238 204,542 582,069 8,462 1995 8,468,901 6,006,290 13,773 5,777,957 214,560 612,584 9,217 1996 9,553,092 6,893,633 13,740 6,653,422 226,471 663,011 9,890 1997 10,413,427 7,586,474 15,267 7,335,413 235,794 719,127 10,157 1998 10,469,599 7,580,926 15,181 7,323,555 242,190 749,320 10,373 1999 11,163,728 7,837,206 15,079 7,566,777 255,350 993,169 10,815 2000 12,059,276 8,083,926 15,384 7,798,452 270,090 1,427,221 11,225 2001 12,914,115 8,889,327 15,836 8,587,558 285,935 1,257,008 11,186 2002 13,949,440 9,737,428 16,724 9,414,360 306,344 1,275,319 11,319 2003 14,586,795 10,278,923 17,361 9,941,907 319,655 1,246,629 11,488 2004 14,934,092 10,620,557 17,933 10,273,673 328,951 1,204,313 11,606 2005 15,396,715 11,122,199 18,932 10,759,393 343,874 1,124,645 11,914 2006 15,895,234 11,606,971 19,817 11,219,435 367,719 1,105,636 12,358 2007 16,428,177 12,099,779 20,714 11,674,085 404,980 1,104,949 12,650 2008 16,794,219 12,483,809 21,388 12,025,715 436,706 1,096,698 13,269 2009 17,325,210 13,023,819 22,267 12,551,833 449,719 1,080,687 14,177 2010 17,941,356 13,631,769 22,872 13,124,972 483,925 1,049,725 15,039 Total 1) Sub Total Public Owned Private Passenger Sales Sub Total Passenger Car Bus Public Owned 주 : 2 륜차는총합계에서제외되었음. 자료 : 국토해양부 - 국토해양통계누리통계연보 2010, http://stat.mltm.go.kr 112
2011 자주찾는에너지통계 www.keei.re.kr 4-9 Number of Cars Registered (Unit: each) 버스 화물차 자가용 영업용 소계 관용 자가용 영업용 332,298 45,320 924,647 13,830 800,908 109,909 1990 373,187 47,635 1,077,467 16,174 943,470 117,823 1991 424,973 50,893 1,261,552 16,556 1,122,883 122,083 1992 467,074 52,845 1,448,634 17,695 1,302,755 128,184 1993 517,748 55,859 1,644,646 19,129 1,489,834 135,683 1994 544,066 59,301 1,816,582 20,472 1,646,664 149,446 1995 589,766 63,355 1,962,564 21,334 1,776,024 165,206 1996 644,206 64,764 2,072,256 22,444 1,873,938 175,874 1997 672,872 66,075 2,104,683 22,219 1,905,822 176,642 1998 910,729 71,625 2,298,116 21,584 2,066,521 210,011 1999 1,336,327 77,669 2,510,992 21,616 2,245,679 243,697 2000 1,165,374 80,448 2,728,405 22,527 2,433,920 271,958 2001 1,181,480 82,520 2,894,412 23,162 2,569,427 301,823 2002 1,153,511 81,630 3,016,407 24,092 2,677,451 314,864 2003 1,111,979 80,728 3,062,314 24,638 2,716,572 321,104 2004 1,030,763 81,968 3,102,171 24,480 2,755,991 321,700 2005 주요경제 사회통계 1,007,723 85,555 3,133,201 24,855 2,781,552 326,794 2006 999,807 92,492 3,171,351 25,230 2,811,537 334,584 2007 987,448 95,981 3,160,338 25,535 2,796,092 338,711 2008 967,890 98,620 3,166,512 25,970 2,798,797 341,745 2009 931,740 102,946 3,203,808 26,306 2,831,697 345,805 2010 Private Passenger Bus Sales Sub Total Public Owned Freight Car Private Passenger Sales Note : Two wheel vehicles are excluded. Source : Minister of Land, Transport and Maritime Affairs - Principal statistics(traffic), http://stat.mltm.go.kr 113
주요경제 사회통계 (Major Economic and Social Statistics) 4-10 국내총생산및대미환율 주 : * 2000 년이후자료는 2005 년연쇄가격기준임. 자료 : 한국은행경제통계시스템 - 국민계정, 국제수지 / 무역 / 외환 국내총생산 ( 십억원 )* 국민총소득 ( 십억원 )* 명목실질성장률 (%) 명목 ( 억달러 ) 명목실질 1990 186,691 320,696 9.2 2,637 186,560 340,114 1991 226,008 350,820 9.4 3,081 225,660 373,415 1992 257,525 371,433 5.9 3,298 257,108 395,091 1993 290,676 394,216 6.1 3,621 290,088 419,810 1994 340,208 427,868 8.5 4,233 339,343 458,233 1995 398,838 467,099 9.2 5,173 397,459 501,579 1996 448,596 499,790 7.0 5,574 446,856 529,707 1997 491,135 523,035 4.7 5,164 488,457 544,132 1998 484,103 487,184-6.9 3,461 476,245 499,004 1999 529,500 533,399 9.5 4,452 523,355 545,970 2000 603,236 694,628-5,335 600,159 717,901 2001 651,415 722,229 4.0 5,046 649,899 741,649 2002 720,539 773,868 7.2 5,759 720,996 797,379 2003 767,114 795,558 2.8 6,436 767,771 817,246 2004 826,893 832,305 4.6 7,224 829,327 847,525 2005 865,241 865,241 4.0 8,447 864,427 864,427 2006 908,744 910,049 5.2 9,511 910,134 898,194 2007 975,013 956,515 5.1 10,493 976,814 941,317 2008 1,023,938 978,499 2.3 9,309 1,034,115 935,249 2009 1,065,037 981,625 0.3 8,344 1,069,738 950,041 2010 1,172,803 1,042,111 6.2 10,143 1,173,123 1,002,473 Nominal Real Growth Rate(%) Nominal (100 mil. $) Nominal GDP(bil. won)* GNI(bil. won)* Real 114
2011 자주찾는에너지통계 www.keei.re.kr 4-10 GDP and Exchange Rate Against Dollar 국민총소득 ( 십억원 )* 1인당국민총소득 * 대미환율 성장률 (%) 명목 ( 억달러 ) 만원 달러 연평균 기말 8.9 2,635 435 6,147 708-1990 9.8 3,076 521 7,105 733.6 759.5 1991 5.8 3,293 588 7,527 780.8 786.9 1992 6.3 3,614 656 8,177 802.7 807.2 1993 9.2 4,223 760 9,459 803.6 788.5 1994 9.5 5,155 881 11,432 771.0 775.7 1995 5.6 5,553 982 12,197 804.8 844.9 1996 2.7 5,136 1,063 11,176 951.1 1,695.0 1997-8.3 3,404 1,029 7,355 1,398.9 1,204.0 1998 9.4 4,400 1,123 9,438 1,189.5 1,138.0 1999-5,308 1,277 11,292 1,130.6 1,264.5 2000 3.3 5,035 1,372 10,631 1,290.8 1,313.5 2001 7.5 5,762 1,514 12,100 1,251.2 1,186.2 2002 2.5 6,442 1,604 13,460 1,191.9 1,192.6 2003 3.7 7,245 1,726 15,082 1,143.7 1,035.1 2004 2.0 8,439 1,796 17,531 1,024.3 1,011.6 2005 주요경제 사회통계 3.9 9,525 1,884 19,722 955.1 929.8 2006 4.8 10,512 2,016 21,695 929.2 936.1 2007-0.6 9,379 2,128 19,296 1,103.4 1,259.5 2008 1.6 8,381 2,195 17,193 1,276.4 1,164.5 2009 5.5 10,146 2,400 20,759 1,156.0 1,134.8 2010 Growth Rate(%) Nominal (100 mil. $) 10,000 won Dollar Annual Average End of Term GNI(bil. won)* GNI/Capita* Exchange Rate against Dollar Note : * Based on chained 2005 prices from 2000. Source : Economic Statistical System - National Accounts 115
주요경제 사회통계 (Major Economic and Social Statistics) 4-11 수출, 수입액및경상수지 ( 단위 : 백만달러 ) 에너지수입액 총수입액총수출액경상수지 합계 석탄 소계무연탄유연탄 1990 69,844 65,016-2,014 10,908 1,286 52 1,217 1991 81,525 71,870-7,511 12,754 1,598 66 1,514 1992 81,775 76,632-2,240 14,654 1,615 42 1,535 1993 83,800 82,236 2,973 15,088 1,733 40 1,643 1994 102,348 96,013-3,508 15,471 1,776 33 1,695 1995 135,119 125,058-8,012 19,053 2,081 35 1,992 1996 150,339 129,715-22,953 24,243 2,336 46 2,251 1997 144,616 136,164-8,183 27,308 2,398 38 2,301 1998 93,282 132,313 42,644 18,276 2,229 36 2,147 1999 119,752 143,686 24,479 22,745 1,966 46 1,866 2000 160,481 172,268 14,803 37,888 2,186 72 2,033 2001 141,098 150,439 8,428 33,894 2,347 118 2,157 2002 152,126 162,471 7,542 32,290 2,475 148 2,254 2003 178,827 193,817 15,584 38,306 2,552 177 2,266 2004 224,463 253,845 32,312 49,600 4,438 233 3,891 2005 261,238 284,419 18,607 66,697 5,443 429 4,803 2006 309,383 325,465 14,083 85,566 5,317 407 4,700 2007 356,846 371,489 21,770 94,978 6,445 448 5,675 2008 435,275 422,007 3,198 141,475 12,809 991 1,156 2009 323,085 363,534 32,791 91,160 9,995 672 9,323 2010 425,212 466,384 28,214 121,654 13,131 1,016 11,425 Total Imports Total Exports Current Account Total Sub Total Anthracite Bituminous Coal Amount of Import Energy 자료 : 한국무역협회 116
2011 자주찾는에너지통계 www.keei.re.kr 4-11 Exports, Imports and Current Account (Unit: mil. $) 석유 에너지수입액 소계원유제품 천연가스 원자력연료 석유제품수출액 9,160 6,386 2,773 460 1 650 1990 10,585 8,134 2,452 485 84 1,451 1991 12,378 9,548 2,830 562 98 1,662 1992 12,439 9,151 3,287 781 135 1,795 1993 12,542 8,878 3,664 961 191 1,668 1994 25,482 10,809 4,672 1,275 215 2,393 1995 19,826 14,432 5,395 1,878 201 3,809 1996 22,378 17,772 4,606 2,296 236 5,259 1997 14,284 11,241 3,042 1,549 214 4,523 1998 18,585 14,783 3,803 1,973 222 5,709 1999 31,594 25,216 6,379 3,882 25 9,257 2000 27,323 21,368 5,955 3,990 233 7,910 2001 25,414 19,200 6,215 4,120 280 6,446 2002 30,407 23,082 7,325 5,082 265 6,721 2003 38,274 29,917 8,356 6,552 336 10,272 2004 52,321 42,606 9,716 8,646 286 15,444 2005 주요경제 사회통계 67,984 55,865 12,119 11,925 339 20,505 2006 75,390 60,324 15,066 12,653 489 24,060 2007 108,130 85,855 22,275 19,806 729 37,684 2008 66,568 50,757 15,811 13,875 722 23,069 2009 90,902 68,662 22,240 17,006 615 31,699 2010 Sub Total Crude Oil Products Petroleum Amount of Import Energy LNG Nuclear Fuel Exports of Petroleum Products Source : The Korea International Trade Association 117
주요경제 사회통계 (Major Economic and Social Statistics) 4-12 경제활동별국내총생산 ( 실질 ) ( 단위 : 십억원 ) 농림어업 광업 합계 주 : 1999 년이전은 2000 년기준가격 2000 년이후는 2005 년기준가격임. 자료 : 통계청 KOSIS - 경제활동별국내총생산 음식료품및담배제조업 제조업 섬유, 가죽제품제조업 목재, 종이, 인쇄복제업 석유, 석탄, 화학제품제조업 1990 21,025 3,227 69,525 7,568 12,032 4,997 10,872 1991 21,453 3,093 75,829 8,279 11,648 5,275 12,515 1992 23,457 2,695 78,958 8,337 11,022 5,559 14,288 1993 22,055 2,514 83,019 8,513 9,784 5,542 15,644 1994 22,143 2,487 92,499 9,096 9,874 6,190 17,332 1995 23,309 2,332 103,279 9,283 9,201 6,955 18,801 1996 23,846 2,274 109,926 9,651 9,105 6,944 20,159 1997 24,947 2,239 115,274 9,743 9,112 6,971 22,377 1998 23,355 1,906 106,173 9,425 7,803 6,262 22,348 1999 24,730 2,010 129,288 9,787 9,616 7,184 25,124 2000 24,883 1,954 155,888 10,919 11,874 7,534 28,543 2001 25,276 1,938 159,650 11,085 11,996 7,396 30,997 2002 24,715 1,941 173,607 11,488 13,173 7,997 33,302 2003 23,387 2,009 182,940 11,349 11,499 7,903 33,589 2004 25,512 2,002 201,171 11,606 10,993 7,596 35,858 2005 25,853 1,993 213,646 11,251 10,911 7,647 36,770 2006 26,240 1,992 230,893 11,205 11,201 7,772 38,796 2007 27,294 1,910 247,408 11,406 10,969 7,766 40,182 2008 28,827 1,922 254,467 11,546 11,201 7,984 40,274 2009 29,759 1,906 250,568 11,173 10,417 8,455 39,570 2010 28,475 1,758 287,600 11,569 11,422 9,187 42,865 Agri. & Fishery Mining Total Food, Beverages Manufacturing Textiles, Leather Wood, Paper, Printing Petroleum, Coal & Chemicals 118
2011 자주찾는에너지통계 www.keei.re.kr 4-12 GDP (Real) by Economic Activities 비금속광물제품제조업 금속제품제조업 일반기계제조업 제조업 전기전자기기제조업 정밀기기제조업 운송장비제조업 가구기타제품제조업 (Unit: bil. won) 3,947 9,913 3,510 7,236 611 5,893 2,948 1990 4,673 11,167 4,098 7,710 685 6,803 2,977 1991 4,989 11,332 4,220 8,132 720 7,639 2,721 1992 4,995 12,382 4,409 9,298 882 8,938 2,633 1993 5,372 13,331 5,763 11,304 1,126 10,521 2,592 1994 5,752 15,496 7,971 14,422 1,295 11,648 2,454 1995 5,769 16,708 8,916 15,754 1,351 13,099 2,470 1996 5,835 17,127 9,114 16,861 1,482 14,225 2,428 1997 4,626 15,292 6,083 20,305 1,126 10,801 2,102 1998 5,213 17,305 8,067 28,338 1,491 14,585 2,577 1999 6,598 27,501 12,517 26,554 2,394 19,995 4,159 2000 6,904 28,184 12,430 26,855 2,353 21,052 3,492 2001 7,111 29,766 13,830 31,286 2,553 21,921 3,595 2002 7,488 30,725 15,130 36,531 2,630 23,676 3,616 2003 7,573 33,459 16,377 44,526 3,127 27,095 3,376 2004 7,619 35,583 17,694 50,337 3,245 29,129 3,460 2005 주요경제 사회통계 7,886 35,202 19,578 58,591 3,869 33,045 3,749 2006 8,258 37,095 22,047 65,193 4,565 36,156 3,939 2007 8,417 33,625 23,281 70,725 4,601 39,808 3,860 2008 8,962 31,370 20,864 73,560 4,292 40,028 3,930 2009 9,351 36,253 29,681 89,437 4,643 41,980 4,499 2010 Non-Metallic Mineral Products Metal Products General Machinery Electrical & Electronic Equipments Manufacturing Precision Instruments Transport Equipment Furniture, Others Note : Based on 2000 constant prices until 1999 and based on chained 2005 prices from 2000. Source : Statistics Korea KOSIS - GDP by Economic Activities 표계속 119
주요경제 사회통계 (Major Economic and Social Statistics) ( 단위 : 십억원 ) 전기, 가스, 수도사업 건설업 도 소매및음식 숙박업 운수및보관업 금융보험업 부동산및임대업 정보통신업 1990 5,505 33,769 33,635 15,084 16,032 36,940 4,770 1991 6,059 38,497 36,067 16,431 18,620 40,670 5,658 1992 6,582 38,454 37,635 17,640 21,099 44,163 6,465 1993 7,400 42,107 39,563 18,414 24,904 47,074 7,401 1994 8,377 44,510 42,923 20,205 27,949 50,525 9,039 1995 8,884 47,925 46,148 22,488 31,993 54,675 10,633 1996 9,800 52,192 49,227 24,537 33,979 58,808 12,517 1997 10,779 53,667 50,418 27,299 35,198 63,000 14,365 1998 10,742 48,295 44,436 26,815 33,967 62,260 14,735 1999 11,708 44,459 51,380 30,311 34,596 64,153 17,930 2000 12,772 49,074 76,102 29,472 37,930 56,529 22,727 2001 13,694 51,730 79,201 30,979 40,773 57,633 26,679 2002 14,761 53,526 83,415 32,018 50,277 59,000 30,442 2003 15,342 58,245 80,816 32,329 50,600 60,060 31,884 2004 16,394 59,438 80,749 34,379 50,524 61,160 33,991 2005 17,612 59,285 82,470 35,292 53,395 63,215 36,256 2006 18,333 60,564 85,793 37,083 55,612 64,604 38,239 2007 19,026 62,135 90,291 39,137 61,614 65,525 39,665 2008 20,199 60,611 91,512 41,033 64,612 66,492 41,025 2009 21,024 61,716 90,726 38,666 67,425 66,369 41,934 2010 22,020 61,682 96,879 42,367 69,080 66,571 43,473 Electricity, Gas and Water Supply Construction Whole sale, Retail Trade and Food Service Activities Transport, Storage Financial, Insurance Activities Real Estate Activities, Renting and Leasing Information Telecommunication 주 : 1999 년이전은 2000 년기준가격 2000 년이후는 2005 년기준가격임. 자료 : 통계청 KOSIS - 경제활동별국내총생산 120
2011 자주찾는에너지통계 www.keei.re.kr (Unit: bil. won) 사업서비스 공공행정및국방사회보장 교육서비스업 보건및사회서비스업 문화및오락서비스업 기타서비스업 14,700 30,315 27,801 14,133 2,630 6,964 1990 16,804 31,925 28,983 15,495 3,064 7,617 1991 18,606 33,692 30,228 16,571 3,435 8,193 1992 20,262 35,265 31,305 17,558 3,811 8,827 1993 22,087 36,410 32,575 18,878 4,550 9,641 1994 24,113 37,600 33,813 20,314 5,159 10,353 1995 26,681 39,667 35,097 21,247 5,702 11,031 1996 28,544 41,359 36,129 22,944 6,300 11,690 1997 26,342 41,761 35,964 22,114 5,775 11,166 1998 28,624 43,621 36,911 23,552 6,475 12,374 1999 30,817 43,281 38,066 23,482 7,279 12,970 2000 31,300 43,823 40,007 22,357 8,672 13,463 2001 34,001 44,787 42,107 23,804 9,954 14,430 2002 36,319 45,823 44,161 25,271 9,661 14,798 2003 37,115 46,897 45,470 26,789 9,753 15,037 2004 37,893 48,201 46,502 28,558 10,111 15,610 2005 39,721 50,521 48,533 30,389 10,744 16,421 2006 주요경제 사회통계 41,800 52,184 49,971 32,906 11,781 17,176 2007 42,991 52,903 51,620 34,198 12,176 17,423 2008 42,728 54,888 52,135 36,898 12,477 17,670 2009 43,212 55,821 52,659 39,510 12,562 18,160 2010 Business Activities Public Administration and Defence, Compulsory Social Security Education Human Health and Social Work Activities Cultural, Recreational Activities Other Activities Note : Based on 2000 constant prices until 1999 and based on chained 2005 prices from 2000. Source : Statistics Korea KOSIS - GDP by Economic Activities 121
주요경제 사회통계 (Major Economic and Social Statistics) 4-13 여객수송실적 국내 합계 철도 지하철 공로 천인 백만인-km 천인 백만인-km 천인 백만인-km 천인 백만인-km 1990 14,487,692 135,335 644,814 29,864 1,101,677 11,229 12,721,877 89,712 1991 14,803,368 138,029 679,281 33,470 1,249,137 11,891 12,854,212 87,697 1992 14,947,974 136,667 716,364 34,787 1,359,572 12,970 12,848,750 83,152 1993 14,239,691 130,838 723,057 33,693 1,375,655 13,168 12,117,439 77,998 1994 13,962,798 127,819 729,003 31,912 1,603,945 14,823 11,603,575 74,167 1995 13,802,602 125,233 790,381 29,292 1,693,003 15,709 11,289,507 72,324 1996 14,061,115 125,907 819,542 29,580 1,728,171 14,621 11,480,422 72,871 1997 13,611,159 122,170 832,999 30,073 1,855,166 13,737 10,887,456 68,737 1998 13,479,623 116,182 829,050 28,576 1,838,870 13,442 10,783,922 66,853 1999 13,325,621 129,535 823,563 28,606 2,015,999 18,245 10,455,862 74,636 2000 13,515,281 132,840 837,267 28,527 2,235,221 21,030 10,410,577 74,572 2001 13,266,622 151,834 850,970 28,882 2,527,099 30,269 9,857,402 84,255 2002 12,678,404 138,031 851,715 27,492 2,012,386 24,240 9,783,595 77,925 2003 12,313,292 129,821 894,620 27,228 1,982,192 16,686 9,404,764 77,349 2004 12,153,735 143,174 921,223 28,459 2,033,411 23,691 9,169,560 83,216 2005 11,801,450 153,568 950,995 31,004 2,020,360 23,637 8,801,840 91,665 2006 12,186,509 160,758 969,145 31,416 2,079,961 24,128 9,108,648 97,854 2007 12,627,826 182,622 989,294 31,596 2,090,290 24,166 9,518,760 119,569 2008 12,990,411 168,467 1,018,977 32,027 2,141,872 24,772 9,798,410 104,152 2009 12,823,727 163,988 1,020,319 31,299 2,181,346 24,190 9,588,133 100,617 thou. persons mil. persons-km thou. persons mil. persons-km thou. persons mil. persons-km thou. persons mil. persons-km Total Railway Subway Road 자료 : 국토해양부 - 국토해양통계누리통계연보 2010, http://stat.mltm.go.kr Domestic 122
2011 자주찾는에너지통계 www.keei.re.kr 4-13 Passenger Traffic 국내 국외 해운 항공 합계 해운 항공 천인 백만인-km 천인 백만인-km 천인 백만인-km 천인 백만인-km 천인 백만인-km 8,260 520 11,064 4,011 9,862 36,490 236 84 9,626 36,405 1990 8,485 524 12,253 4,447 10,606 38,634 335 113 10,271 38,521 1991 8,733 525 14,555 5,233 11,595 45,350 338 130 11,257 45,219 1992 7,990 468 15,550 5,511 11,947 47,739 296 112 11,651 47,627 1993 7,869 436 18,406 6,481 13,487 54,318 411 163 13,076 54,155 1994 8,702 502 21,009 7,406 14,998 61,749 395 136 14,603 61,613 1995 9,413 547 23,567 8,288 16,515 70,688 523 198 15,992 70,490 1996 9,899 571 25,639 9,052 17,162 74,588 564 214 16,598 74,375 1997 8,277 434 19,504 6,877 14,642 55,936 538 200 14,104 55,736 1998 9,052 543 21,145 7,505 17,555 65,233 805 299 16,750 64,934 1999 9,702 672 22,514 8,039 20,451 76,314 999 398 19,452 75,916 2000 9,340 555 21,811 7,873 21,426 77,072 1,075 401 20,351 76,671 2001 9,460 565 21,248 7,809 23,970 84,825 1,253 459 22,717 84,366 2002 10,336 620 21,380 7,938 22,839 74,828 1,380 535 21,459 74,293 2003 10,648 657 18,893 7,151 28,753 90,146 1,822 714 26,931 89,432 2004 11,099 668 17,156 6,594 31,789 95,927 2,105 857 29,684 95,071 2005 주요경제 사회통계 11,574 709 17,181 6,651 35,092 105,132 2,385 992 32,707 104,140 2006 12,634 765 16,848 6,526 39,406 115,790 2,550 1,019 36,856 114,771 2007 14,162 873 16,990 6,643 37,875 115,950 2,534 1,030 35,341 114,920 2008 14,868 867 18,061 7,015 35,603 110,048 2,089 845 33,514 109,203 2009 thou. persons mil. persons-km thou. persons mil. persons-km thou. persons mil. persons-km thou. persons mil. persons-km thou. persons Shipping Aviation Total Shipping Aviation mil. persons-km Domestic Overseas Source : Minister of Land, Transport and Maritime Affairs - Principal statistics(traffic), http://stat.mltm.go.kr 123
주요경제 사회통계 (Major Economic and Social Statistics) 4-14 화물수송실적 국내수송 합계철도지하철공로 천톤 백만톤 -km 천톤 백만톤 -km 천톤 백만톤 -km 천톤 백만톤 -km 1990 337,145 44,187 57,922 13,663 - - 215,125 9,325 1991 382,664 49,840 61,215 14,494 - - 245,126 10,530 1992 410,888 61,722 58,768 14,256 - - 266,009 11,364 1993 446,087 66,194 60,167 14,658 - - 289,450 12,666 1994 521,697 64,567 57,866 14,070 - - 345,831 15,446 1995 595,272 76,110 57,469 13,838 - - 408,368 18,213 1996 621,243 78,647 53,527 12,947 - - 426,414 19,114 1997 700,344 80,377 53,828 12,710 - - 499,083 22,219 1998 567,023 53,361 43,345 10,372 - - 408,136 9,387 1999 567,343 53,149 42,081 10,072 - - 401,177 9,227 2000 676,315 60,680 45,240 10,803 - - 496,174 11,412 2001 721,822-45,122 10,492 - - 535,725-2002 772,445-45,733 10,784 - - 584,573-2003 758,316-47,110 11,057 - - 565,456-2004 679,413-44,512 - - - 518,856-2005 687,451-41,669 - - - 526,000-2006 690,779-43,341 - - - 529,278-2007 715,221-44,562 - - - 550,264-2008 729,824-46,805 - - - 555,801-2009 766,677-38,898 - - - 607,480 - thou. tons mil. tons-km 자료 : 국토해양부 - 주요통계 ( 교통 ) thou. tons mil. tons-km thou. tons mil. tons-km thou. tons Total Railway Subway Road Domestic Traffic mil. tons-km 124
2011 자주찾는에너지통계 www.keei.re.kr 4-14 Freight Traffic 국내수송 국제수송 해운항공합계해운항공 천톤 백만톤 -km 천톤백만톤 -km 천톤백만톤 -km 천톤백만톤 -km 천톤 백만톤 -km 63,915 21,127 183 72 220,558 1,838,205 219,781 1,833,650 777 4,555 1990 76,124 24,737 200 79 263,760 2,173,052 262,972 2,168,582 787 4,470 1991 85,869 36,008 242 94 286,411 2,462,113 285,573 2,457,145 837 4,968 1992 96,196 38,765 273 105 317,823 2,774,579 316,872 2,768,396 951 6,183 1993 117,694 34,935 306 116 354,541 2,888,688 353,428 2,881,696 1,112 6,992 1994 129,112 43,936 323 123 405,714 3,271,813 404,424 3,263,717 1,291 8,096 1995 140,951 46,452 351 134 442,551 3,584,789 441,120 3,575,745 1,431 9,043 1996 147,046 45,299 387 149 486,661 4,180,755 485,030 4,170,203 1,631 10,552 1997 115,179 33,462 363 140 476,223 4,224,639 474,752 4,215,379 1,471 9,260 1998 123,692 33,699 393 151 533,903 4,681,052 532,183 4,670,305 1,719 10,747 1999 134,467 38,298 434 167 571,549 4,375,042 569,599 4,362,779 1,949 12,263 2000 140,544-431 168 612,774-610,910-1,864 11,159 2001 141,706-433 170 660,387-635,545-2,077 12,436 2002 145,327-423 166 675,536-667,608-2,209 11,529 2003 115,636-409 - 735,946-733,377-2,569-2004 119,410-372 - 757,553-754,936-2,617-2005 주요경제 사회통계 117,805-355 - 812,684-809,830-2,854-2006 120,079-316 - 865,661-862,523-3,138-2007 126,964-254 - 895,933-892,936-2,997-2008 120,031-268 - 851,170-848,298-2,872-2009 thou. tons mil. tons-km thou. tons mil. tons-km thou. tons mil. tons-km thou. tons mil. tons-km thou. tons mil. tons-km Shipping Aviation Total Shipping Aviation Domestic Traffic Internationl Traffic Source : Minister of Land, Transport and Maritime Affairs - Principal statistics(traffic) 125
주요경제 사회통계 (Major Economic and Social Statistics) 4-15 소비자물가지수및생산자물가지수 (2005=100) 총지수 소비자물가지수 주거및수도광열 생산자물가지수 교통통신총지수연탄휘발유등유 1990 51.71 51.33 38.51 137.98 64.83 90.90 24.50 20.70 1991 56.54 57.03 42.85 133.11 67.89 90.90 31.60 25.40 1992 60.05 61.10 46.89 132.85 69.36 90.90 37.00 26.20 1993 62.93 64.38 50.90 132.04 70.41 90.90 40.70 28.20 1994 66.88 67.01 54.78 128.73 72.32 90.90 39.10 27.50 1995 69.87 69.86 58.21 125.74 75.70 90.90 39.60 28.60 1996 73.31 73.35 62.32 125.24 78.20 90.90 45.20 34.90 1997 76.57 77.26 68.06 121.59 81.20 90.90 57.30 42.10 1998 82.32 83.32 79.01 121.38 91.10 90.90 76.80 56.00 1999 82.99 80.77 81.01 120.80 89.20 90.90 81.90 50.10 2000 84.87 83.95 84.24 117.99 91.00 90.90 86.20 61.10 2001 88.32 88.97 87.58 114.24 90.60 90.90 89.40 64.10 2002 90.76 91.38 88.45 109.12 90.30 90.90 88.80 63.00 2003 93.95 95.18 92.01 103.51 92.30 98.50 90.70 73.50 2004 97.32 98.17 95.23 101.85 97.90 100.00 95.30 88.00 2005 100.00 100.00 100.00 100.00 100.00 100.00 100.00 100.00 2006 102.20 102.90 104.60 98.70 100.90 100.00 103.60 106.60 2007 104.80 105.20 108.40 96.70 102.30 115.10 107.40 108.80 2008 109.70 109.70 117.90 95.30 111.10 147.10 120.90 143.00 2009 112.80 110.90 113.7 95.20 110.90 163.90 116.20 109.20 2010 116.10 113.60 119.30 94.30 115.10 203.00 125.90 126.20 All items Housing, Water Electricity & Other fuels Consumer Price Index 자료 : 한국은행경제통계시스템 - 소비자물가지수통계청 - 생산자물가지수 Transport Communication All items Briquettes Gasoline Kerosene Producer Price Index 126
2011 자주찾는에너지통계 www.keei.re.kr 4-15 Consumer and Producer Price Index (2005=100) 생산자물가지수 경유 프로판 부탄 전력합계산업용일반용주택용 도시가스 15.80 33.50 22.80 73.70 68.40 75.70-33.5 1990 15.80 32.50 22.20 73.50 68.00 76.20-35.3 1991 17.30 33.10 22.60 78.40 72.40 81.50-38.7 1992 18.60 34.10 23.30 78.70 72.70 81.90-40.5 1993 19.60 33.30 22.70 78.70 72.70 81.90-41.3 1994 20.80 34.70 23.70 81.30 75.10 84.50 91.10 42.2 1995 26.50 36.90 25.20 82.50 76.30 85.90 91.90 43.6 1996 33.80 48.70 33.30 84.90 78.60 88.40 94.60 49.9 1997 49.50 77.60 53.10 93.00 86.00 96.90 103.50 71.4 1998 47.00 58.50 40.10 93.90 87.20 97.90 103.50 64.6 1999 56.60 77.50 53.00 98.80 93.80 103.20 104.10 78.5 2000 60.90 88.90 66.80 102.00 97.60 105.80 106.90 96.7 2001 66.10 73.70 68.30 101.80 97.60 105.80 106.00 83.4 2002 76.60 82.00 85.90 101.70 99.80 103.80 103.10 91.7 2003 86.90 89.10 96.70 100.30 100.00 100.60 100.50 96.9 2004 100.00 100.00 100.00 100.00 100.00 100.00 100.00 100.0 2005 113.50 112.30 104.00 102.10 103.20 100.90 101.70 119.8 2006 주요경제 사회통계 119.40 119.80 106.90 105.50 108.50 103.30 103.00 125.1 2007 151.30 183.00 142.20 105.50 110.60 100.10 103.00 136.0 2008 130.50 132.00 109.80 111.80 121.80 101.50 106.30 150.0 2009 143.90 164.80 126.70 116.10 128.80 102.40 110.20 157.4 2010 Diesel Propane Butane Total Industrial General Residential Producer Price Index Electricity Town Gas Source : Economic Statistical System - Consumer pirce index Statistics Korea - Producer price index 127
기타 Others 5-1 에너지다소비산업의에너지절약실적및절약추진현황 5-2 에너지절약자발적협약 (VA) 업종별체결실적 5-3 에너지사용량신고업체수 5-4 에너지사용량신고업체에너지소비현황 ( 최종에너지 ) 5-5 에너지및자원사업특별회계자금지원실적 5-6 해외자원개발현황 5-7 유류관련세율변화 5-8 석유수입부과금 판매부과금개요
기타 (Others) 5-1 에너지다소비산업의에너지절약실적및절약추진현황 Present Status for Energy Saving of Large Energy Consumption Industry ( 단위 : 천 toe) (Unit: thou. toe) 식품섬유제지 목재화공요업금속기타합계 사용량 1,141 1,027 1,735 17,068 4,891 23,211 6,556 55,629 Consumption 절감량 52 35 131 417 251 275 122 1,284 Reduction 2006 절감율 (%) 4.37 3.31 7.04 2.39 4.88 1.17 1.82 2.26 Reduction Rate(%) 투자비 ( 억원 ) 399 207 645 6,252 239 2,082 101 9,925 Investment(100mil. won) 융자 29 56 352 858 104 328 24 1,752 Loan 자체 369 151 293 5,394 135 1,754 77 8,172 Own 사용량 1,122 968 1,672 17,374 5,254 24,684 6,690 57,764 Consumption 절감량 39 28 94 539 87 443 156 1,387 Reduction 2007 절감율 (%) 3.36 2.85 5.31 3.01 1.63 1.76 2.28 2.34 Reduction Rate(%) 투자비 ( 억원 ) 481 139 495 2,657 595 904 424 5,695 Investment(100mil. won) 융자 78 48 259 711 144 230 80 1,550 Loan 자체 403 91 236 1,946 450 674 344 4,145 Own 사용량 1,030 881 1,526 18,438 5,345 26,546 7,730 61,496 Consumption 절감량 36 21 123 382 153 448 138 1,301 Reduction 2008 절감율 (%) 3.38 2.30 7.47 2.03 2.79 1.66 1.76 2.07 Reduction Rate(%) 투자비 ( 억원 ) 505 225 960 1,398 560 1,803 347 5,798 Investment(100mil. won) 융자 31 58 636 226 265 426 72 1,713 Loan 자체 475 167 324 1,172 296 1,377 275 4,085 Own 사용량 1,017 860 1,450 18,299 4,949 24,088 7,088 57,750 Consumption 절감량 40 29 98 401 73 498 131 1,269 Reduction 2009 절감율 (%) 3.77 3.22 6.35 2.14 1.45 2.02 1.81 2.15 Reduction Rate(%) 투자비 ( 억원 ) 361 227 685 1,688 120 1,224 578 4,885 Investment(100mil. won) 융자 16 106 368 539 33 405 271 1,740 Loan 자체 345 121 317 1,149 87 819 307 3,145 Own Foods Textiles Paper Lumber Chemicals Ceramic industry Metal Others Total 자료 : 에너지절약통계핸드북 2011 Source : Energy Conservation Statistics 2011 130
2011 자주찾는에너지통계 www.keei.re.kr 에너지절약자발적협약 (VA) 업종별체결실적 5-2 Energy Saving Voluntary Agreement(VA) Contract Record by Industries ( 단위 : toe, 사업장 ) (Unit: toe, business place) 10만이상 5만이상 1만이상 5천이상 5천미만 합계 1998 9 4 2 - - 15 1999 23 15 10 3 1 52 2000 35 36 59 12 3 145 2001 11 13 87 46 5 162 2002 11 12 67 70 1 161 2003 10 5 61 83 5 164 2004 29 22 48 75 237 411 2005 65 47 98 67 191 468 2006 15 12 89 60 61 237 2007 12 16 69 61 43 201 2008 11 4 58 52 33 158 2009 28 10 50 55 164 307 합계 259 196 698 584 744 2,481 More than 100 thousands More than 50 thousands More than 10 thousands More than 5 thousands Less than 5 thousands Total 자료 : 에너지절약통계핸드북 2011 Source : Energy Conservation Statistics 2011 기타 131
기타 (Others) 5-3 에너지사용량신고업체수 산업 합계 소계 식품 섬유 제지 목재 2003 2,179 1,512 184 205 103 2004 2,294 1,593 186 211 111 2005 2,811 1,967 210 252 119 2006 2,754 1,893 205 214 113 2007 2,763 1,874 206 200 106 2008 2,903 2,022 214 199 107 2009 2,860 1,992 215 186 109 Total Sub Total Food Textiles Paper Lumber Industry 자료 : 에너지절약통계핸드북 2011 5-4 에너지사용량신고업체에너지소비현황 ( 단위 : 천 toe) 합계 Total 자료 : 에너지절약통계핸드북 2011 산업 소계식품섬유제지 목재 2003 53,825 52,298 1,174 1,317 1,896 2004 55,215 53,588 1,179 1,278 1,936 2005 57,245 55,274 1,191 1,254 1,861 2006 57,612 55,629 1,141 1,027 1,735 2007 59,803 57,764 1,122 968 1,672 2008 63,551 61,496 1,030 881 1,526 2009 59,788 57,751 1,017 860 1,450 Total Sub Total Foods Textiles Paper Lumber Industry 132
2011 자주찾는에너지통계 www.keei.re.kr 5-3 Number of Company for Energy Consumption Return 산업 화공요업금속기타 건물 발전 291 127 476 126 641 26 2003 316 133 504 132 673 28 2004 386 159 679 165 812 29 2005 366 158 672 165 832 29 2006 372 156 668 166 859 30 2007 404 161 761 176 851 30 2008 403 159 722 198 838 30 2009 Chemicals Ceramic Industry Metal Others Industry Building Power Generation Source : Energy Conservation Statistics 2011 5-4 Status in Energy Consumption of Notified Company for Energy Consumption (Unit: thou. toe) 산업 건물부문 화공 요업 금속 기타 16,039 5,747 19,947 6,178 1,529 2003 15,811 5,469 21,603 6,312 1,627 2004 16,624 5,114 22,632 6,598 1,956 2005 17,068 4,891 23,211 6,556 1,980 2006 17,374 5,254 24,684 6,690 2,049 2007 18,438 5,345 26,546 7,730 2,056 2008 18,299 4,949 24,088 7,088 2,037 2009 Chemicals Ceramic industry Metal Others Industry Building Source : Energy Conservation Statistics 2011 기타 133
기타 (Others) 5-5 에너지및자원사업특별회계자금지원실적 사업별지원실적 합계 ( 억원 ) 집단에너지공급 에너지절약시설설치 신재생에너지보급 에너지절감량 (thou. toe) 합계 대기오염물질저감량 ( 톤 ) CO 2 저감량 ( 천 t-co 2 ) 2002 5,128 1,496 3,463 170 573 150 1,416 2003 5,146 1,622 3,046 478 495 421 1,223 2004 5,159 1,870 2,789 500 444 259 1,098 2005 5,749 750 3,981 1,018 741 929 1,830 2006 6,868 1,955 4,296 617 808 1,832 1,995 2007 6,404 1,299 4,542 563 731 1,326 1,805 2008 6,963 1,000 5,400 563 769 1,487 1,900 2009 6,250 500 5,187 563 710 662 1,754 Total (100mil. won) Community Energy Supply Energy Saving Facilities New & Renewable Energy Supply Energy Reduction (thou. toe) Air Pollutant Reduction (ton) Total CO 2 Reduction (thou. t-co 2 ) Support Record by Business 자료 : 에너지절약통계핸드북 2011 에너지이용합리화자금지원 1. 지원목적 : 산업, 건물, 수송, 가정부문등에대한에너지절약시설및신재생에너지설비투자촉진을통한에너지저소비형사회구축. 2. 지원근거 : 에너지이용합리화법제 14조 ( 금융 세제상의지원 ) 및동법시행령제27조 3. 지원비율 : 해당시설투자를위한소요자금의 80% 이내로하며중소기업 ( 비영리법인포함 ) 은소요자금의 100% 이내 134
2011 자주찾는에너지통계 www.keei.re.kr 5-5 Record of Special Accounts Financial Support for Energy and Support Business 에너지이용합리화자금지원기대효과 집단에너지공급 에너지절약시설설치 에너지절감량 (thou. toe) 대기오염물질저감량 ( 톤 ) CO 2 저감량 ( 천 t-co 2 ) 에너지절감량 (thou. toe) CO 2 저감량 ( 천 t-co 2 ) 55 150 137 518 1,279 2002 75 421 186 420 1,037 2003 78 259 193 366 905 2004 134 929 332 607 1,498 2005 194 1,832 479 614 1,516 2006 132 1,326 327 599 1,478 2007 109 1,487 269 660 1,631 2008 58 662 144 652 1,610 2009 Energy Reduction (thou. toe) Air Pollutant Reduction (ton) CO 2 Reduction (thou. t-co 2 ) Energy Reduction (thou. toe) CO 2 Reduction (thou. t-co 2 ) Community Energy Supply Installation of Energy saving facilities Rational Energy Utilization Funds Support Expectation Effect Source : Energy Conservation Statistics 2011 기타 135
기타 (Others) 5-6 해외자원개발현황 02 03 04 05 06 해외자원개발사업수 ( 누적 ) 석유 가스 109 122 128 141 166 < 진행사업 > 51 55 56 65 83 생산 21 24 26 25 26 개발 10 9 6 7 9 탐사 ( 조사 ) 20 22 24 33 48 < 종료사업 > 58 67 72 76 83 일반광물 151 162 168 179 203 < 진행사업 > 90 99 103 114 135 생산 19 22 22 25 31 개발 18 22 37 44 55 탐사 ( 조사 ) 53 55 44 45 55 < 종료사업 > 61 63 65 65 68 자주개발율 (%) 석유 가스 2.8 3.1 3.9 4.1 3.2 유연탄 24.2 26.8 24.2 22.2 38.0 우라늄 - - - - - 철 - 0.8 5.6 10.4 11.8 동 19.8 12.2 6.9 0.1 2.0 아연 24.8 36.3 36.7 31.5 31.0 니켈 - - - - - 투자현황 ( 백만 $) 총계 503 653 773 1,106 2,087 석유 가스 437 561 642 953 1,900 일반광물 66 91 131 154 187 주 : * 10 년투자액은 10. 6 월까지집계액 자료 : 지식경제부 - 에너지 자원주요통계 2011 136
2011 자주찾는에너지통계 www.keei.re.kr 5-6 Status in Overseas Resources Development 07 08 09 10 Number of business for overseas resources development(accumulation) 209 244 275 302 Oil Gas 123 155 169 187 <Ongoing Business> 34 43 51 53 Production 12 14 17 27 Development 77 98 101 107 Exploration(Investigation) 86 89 106 115 <Expired Business> 246 317 376 419 General Mineral 163 219 271 289 <Ongoing Business> 33 41 47 57 Production 58 61 86 90 Development 72 117 138 142 Exploration(Investigation) 83 98 105 130 <Expired Business> Self-Development Ratio(%) 4.2 5.7 9.0 10.0 Oil Gas 37.7 37.9 43.7 48.3 Butuminous - - 1.1 3.5 Uranium 10.7 10.5 14.2 12.7 Iron 5.1 10.0 5.1 6.1 Copper 32.7 27.6 33.8 34.5 Zinc 26.1 25.7 32.6 37.6 Nikel Investment Status(mil.$) 기타 3,223 5,910 6,220 2,072* Total 2,550 4,025 5,184 1,620 Oil Gas 673 1,885 1,026 453 General Mineral Note : * The total amount of investment in 2010 is the sum of all transactions in the first half of 2010. Source : Ministry of Knowledge Economy - Energy Resource principal statistics 2011 137
기타 (Others) 5-7 유류관련세율변화 휘발유 ( 원 /l) 경유 ( 원 /l) 교통세 교육세 (%) 지방주행세 (%) 교통세 교육세 (%) 지방주행세 2000.05.01 630 15 3.2 155 15 3.2 2001.07.01 588 15 11.5 185 15 11.5 2002.01.01 - - - 191 15 11.5 2002.07.01 586 15 12.0 232 15 12.0 2003.07.01 572 15 15.0 261 15 15.0 2004.03.01 559 15 18.0 255 15 18.0 2004.07.01 545 15 21.5 287 15 21.5 2005.07.01 - - - - - - 2005.07.08 535 15 24.0 323 15 24.0 2006.01.01 - - - - - - 2006.07.01 526 15 26.5 349 15 26.5 2007.07.23 505 15 32.5 356 15 32.5 2008.01.01 - - - - - - 2008.03.10 472 15 27.0 332 15.0 27.0 2008.10.07 462 15 30.0 326 15.0 30.0 2009.01.01 514 15 30.0 361 15.0 30.0 2009.11.19 529 15 26.0 372 15.0 26.0 2010.01.01 - - - 371 15.0 26.0 2010.02.18 - - - - - - Transportation tax Education tax Local motor fuel tax Transportation tax Education tax Local motor fuel tax Gasoline(won/l) Diesel(won/l) 138 주 * 교육세 : 교통세 ( 특소세 ) 의 15% * 수입부과금 : 1.7$/B 13 원 /l(2000.07) 14 원 /l(2001.03) 8 원 /l(2003.02) 4 원 /l(2003.03) 원유 10 원 /l, 제품 14 원 l(2003.10) 14 원 /l(2004.01) 8 원 /l(2004.04) 14 원 /l(2005.01) 16 원 /l(2006.02) 자료 : 지식경제부 - 에너지 자원주요통계 2011
2011 자주찾는에너지통계 www.keei.re.kr 5-7 Oil-related Tax Rate Change 등유 ( 원 /l) 부생연료유 ( 원 /l) 특소세교육세 (%) 판매부과금특소세교육세 (%) 판매부과금 60 15 20 - - - 2000.05.01 82 15 23 60 15 17 2001.07.01 - - - - - - 2002.01.01 107 15-78 15-2002.07.01 131 15-96 15-2003.07.01 - - - - - - 2004.03.01 154 15-112 15-2004.07.01 178 15-130 15-2005.07.01 154 15-112 15-2005.07.08 134 15-103 15-2006.01.01 - - - - - - 2006.07.01 - - - - - - 2007.07.23 63 15 폐지 (abolishment) 47 15 폐지 (abolishment) 2008.01.01 90 15 - - - - 2008.03.10 - - - - - - 2008.10.07 63 15 - - - - 2009.01.01 90 15 - - - - 2009.11.19 - - - - - - 2010.01.01 - - - 90 15-2010.02.18 기타 Special excise tax Education tax Sales charges Special excise tax Education tax Sales Charges Kerosene(won/l) Extra generated fuel(won/l) Note : * Education tax, imposed 15% on Transportation Tax(Special excise tax). * Import : 1.7$/B 13won/l(2000.07) 14won/l(2001.03) 8won/l(2003.02) 4won/l(2003.03) Crude oil 10won/l, products 14wonl(2003.10) 14won/l(2004.01) 8won/l(2004.04) 14won/l(2005.01) 16won/l(2006.02) Source : Ministry of Knowledge Economy - Energy Resource principal statistics 2011 표계속 139
기타 (Others) 중유 ( 원 /l) 프로판 ( 원 /kg) 특소세교육세 (%) 특소세안전부담금특소세 2000.05.01 - - 40 5 40 2001.07.01 3 15 - - 114 2002.01.01 - - - - - 2002.07.01 6 15 - - 203 2003.07.01 9 15 - - 297 2004.03.01 - - - - - 2004.07.01 11 15 - - 382 2005.07.01 - - - - - 2005.07.08 15 15 - - 306 2006.01.01 - - 40 5-2006.07.01 17 15 - - - 2007.07.23 - - - - 275 2008.01.01 - - 28 - - 2008.03.10 - - - - 252 2008.03.28 - - 20 - - 2008.12.26 20 15 - - 275 2010.01.01 17 15 - - 252 Special Excise Tax Education Tax Special Excise Tax Safey Supervision Charge Special Excise Tax Heavey oil(won/l) Propane(won/kg) 주 : * LNG 15,480 원 / 톤 ( 05.03.01) 24,242 원 / 톤 ( 07.01.01) 자료 : 지식경제부 - 에너지 자원주요통계 140
2011 자주찾는에너지통계 www.keei.re.kr 부탄 ( 원 /kg) 천연가스 교육세 (%) 판매부과금 ( 원 / 톤 ) 안전부담금 특소세 ( 원 /kg) 수입부과금 ( 원 / 톤 ) 안전부과금 ( 원 /m3) - - 5 40 6,908 4 2000.05.01 15 19,031 - - 9,750-2001.07.01 - - - - - - 2002.01.01 15 25,952 - - - - 2002.07.01 15 29,412 - - - - 2003.07.01 - - - - - - 2004.03.01 15 43,778 - - - - 2004.07.01 - - - - 15,480-2005.07.01 15 62,283 - - - - 2005.07.08 - - - 60 - - 2006.01.01 - - - - - - 2006.07.01 15 - - - 24,242-2007.07.23 - - - - - - 2008.01.01 15 - - - - - 2008.03.10 - - - - - - 2008.03.28 15 - - - - - 2008.12.26 15 - - - - - 2010.01.01 Education Tax Sales Charges (won/ton) Safey Supervision Charge Special Excise Tax (won/kg) Imports charges (won/ton) Safey Supervision Cost (won/m3) 기타 Butane(won/kg) Natural gas Note : * LNG 15,480won/ton(March 1st, 05) 24,242won/ton(January 1st, 07) Source : Ministry of Knowledge Economy - Energy Resource principal statistics 141
기타 (Others) 5-8 석유수입부과금 판매부과금개요 징수근거석유및석유대체연료사업법제 18 조, 제 37 조 목 적석유의수급및가격안정 부과기준 세입법적근거부과대상부과기준 석유수입부과금석유판매부과금안전관리부담금일반회계전입금 석유및석유대체연료사업법시행령제18조 * 한도 36원 /l 고압가스안전관리법시행령제 34조의2 에특법제7조 석유및석유제품 16원 /l LNG( 천연가스 ) 24,242원 / 톤 LPG( 부탄 ) 62,283원 / 톤 고급휘발유 36원 /l LPG( 도시가스 ) 4.5원 /kg LNG( 천연가스 ) 3.9원 /m 3 교통 에너지 환경세의 3% 징수대상자 석유 ( 천연가스포함 ) 를수입하는석유정제업자 석유수출입업자, 석유대체연료를수입하는석유대체연료제조 수출입업자 국제석유가격의현저한등락으로과다한이익을얻게되는석유정제업자, 석유수출입업자 부과시점 수입부과금 : 수입신고가수리된날 판매부과금 : 제조장반출 ( 수입신고일 )~ 최종납부일사이 142
2011 자주찾는에너지통계 www.keei.re.kr 5-8 Summary of Imports and Sales Charges on Petroleum 납부기간 수입부과금 : 원칙은수입신고수리일, 신용담보제공업체는수입신고가수리된날이속하는다음달 15 일 판매부과금 : 석유제품의판매일 ( 특소세부과일 ) 이속한달의다음달말일 면 제 부과금면제비축량으로비축하기위하여수입하는석유 항공기또는선박의연료용으로석유제품을수입하는석유 국내생산이되지않거나수요에비해생산이현저히부족한제품으로서지식경제부장관이정하는석유제품을수입하거나판매하는경우 지식경제부장관이정하는물량이하로수입 판매하는경우 ( 수입 30 배럴, 판매 30 배럴 ) 유 예 : 90 일을초과하지않는범위내에서연기가능 천재, 지변, 화재그밖의재해로인하여석유정제업자, 판매업자, 수출입업자의사업용자산에중대한손실이발생 나프타를수입 나프타대체석유제품으로서지식경제부장관이고시하는품목 국제유가급등락, 환율급등락, 과도한손실등으로석유정제업자, 석유수출입업자, 판매업자에게과도한자금부담이초래 환 급 석유제품또는석유정제과정에서생산된제품중지식경제부장관이지정하는제품을수출할때 석유제품또는석유정제과정에서생산된제품중지식경제부장관이지정하는제품을지식경제부장관이정하는공업용원료로공급하는경우 구역전기사업자 ( 열병함발전사업자포함 ) 기타 143
부록 Appendices 1 에너지열량환산기준 2 단위환산표 3 용어해설
부록 (Appendices) 1 에너지열량환산기준 Energy Conversion Factors / Oil Equivalent 에너지원 단위 총발열량 (kcal) 1980 1981 1987 1990 2006 2010 석유 원유 kcal/kg 10,000 10,000 10,000 10,000 10,750 10,750 Crude Oil 휘발유 kcal/l 8,300 8,300 8,300 8,300 8,000 8,000 Gasoline 등유 kcal/l 8,700 8,700 8,700 8,700 8,800 8,800 Kerosene 경유 kcal/l 9,200 9,200 9,200 9,200 9,050 9,050 Diesel B - A유 kcal/l 9,500 9,400 9,400 9,400 9,300 9,300 Bunker-A B - B유 kcal/l 9,200 9,700 9,700 9,700 9,650 9,650 Bunker-B B - C유 kcal/l 9,900 9,900 9,900 9,900 9,900 9,900 Bunker-C 항공유 kcal/l - 8,700 8,700 8,700 8,750 8,750 Jet-Oil 용제 kcal/l - - - 8,200 7,950 7,950 Solvent 프로판 kcal/kg 12,000 12,000 12,000 12,000 12,050 12,050 Propane 부탄 kcal/kg 11,800 11,800 11,800 11,800 11,850 11,850 Butane 납사 kcal/l 8,000 8,000 8,000 8,000 8,050 8,050 Naphtha Petroleum 도시가스 (LPG) kcal/nm 3 - - 15,000 15,000 15,000 15,000 Town Gas (LPG) 가스 도시가스 (LNG) kcal/nm 3 7,000 7,000 7,000 7,000 10,550 10,550 Town Gas (LNG) Gas 천연가스 (LNG) kcal/l - 9,500 12,980 13,000 13,000 13,000 LNG 국내무연탄 kcal/l 4,600 4,600 4,500 4,500 4,650 4,650 Domestic Anthracite 석탄 유연탄 ( 원료용 ) kcal/kg 6,600 6,600 6,600 6,600 7,000 7,000 Bituminous (Coking) Coal 기타 코크스 kcal/kg 6,500 6,500 6,500 6,500 7,050 7,050 Cokes 전력 kcal/kwh 2,500 2,500 2,500 2,500 2,150 2,150 Electricity 신탄 kcal/kg 4,500 4,500 4,500 4,500 4,500 4,500 Firewood Others Unit Gross Calorific Power 1980 1981 1987 1990 2006 2010 Energy by Source 146
2011 자주찾는에너지통계 www.keei.re.kr Unit Conversion Factors 단위환산표 2 1 에너지 / Energy 단위 TJ Gcal Mtoe MBtu GWh Units TJ 1 238.8 2.388 10-5 947.8 0.278 TJ Gcal 4.1868 10-3 1 10-7 3.968 1.163 10-3 Gcal Mtoe 4.1868 10-4 10 7 1 3.968 10-7 1.163 Mtoe MBtu 1.0551 10-3 0.252 2.52 10-8 1 2.931 10-4 MBtu GWh 3.6 860 8.6 10-5 3412 1 GWh 2 무게 / Mass 단위 kg tonne Long ton(lt) Short ton(st) pound(lb) Units kg 1 0.001 9.84 10-4 1.102 10-3 2.205 kg tonne 1000 1 0.984 1.102 2204.6 tonne Long ton(lt) 1016 1.016 1 1.120 2240.0 Long ton(lt) Short ton(st) 907.2 0.907 0.893 1 2000.0 Short ton(st) pound(lb) 0.454 4.54 10-4 4.46 10-4 5.0 10-4 1 pound(lb) 3 부피 / Volume 단위 m 3 liter ft 3 gal(u.s) gal(u.k) bbl Units m 3 1 10 3 35.3146 264.1721 219.969 6.2892 m 3 liter 10-3 1 0.0353 0.2641 0.2199 6.2892 10-3 liter ft 3 2.8316 10-2 28.3168 1 7.4805 6.2288 0.178 ft 3 gal(u.s) 3.7854 10-3 3.7854 0.1336 1 0.8326 0.0238 gal(u.s) gal(u.k) 0.004561 4.5461 0.1605 1.2009 1 0.0285 gal(u.k) 부록 bbl 0.1589 158.988 5.6146 42 34.9726 1 bbl 147
부록 (Appendices) 3 용어해설 Glossary 가계소비지출 일정한기간동안에가구에서가구원의생활에필요한재화나용역을구입한대가로지출되는일체의비용을일컫음. 경상수지 물건이나서비스를외국과사고파는거래 ( 상품수지 ), 우리나라국민이외국에나가서일을하거나외국인이우리나라에들어와서일을하면서발생하는소득등에대한수입의지출의차이 ( 소득수지 ), 해외여행, 유학, 연수등의서비스수지에경상이전수지 ( 기부금, 정부의무상원조등대가없이주고받은거래의차액 ) 등 4 가지를합쳐계산함. 경제활동인구 일정기간중경제재와서비스생산에필요한노동공급에기여한모든사람 국내총생산 한나라의모든경제주체가일정기간동안에생산한재화와용역의부가가치를금액으로환산하여합계한것으로각부문의생산활동은물론소비, 투자, 수출등수요동향까지도살펴볼수있는종합적인지표 국민총소득 한나라의국민이일정기간생산활동에참여한대가로벌어들인소득의합계로서, 실질적인국민소득을측정하기위하여교역조건의변화를반영한소득지표 근로시간취업자가일하는시간으로근로기준법제42조에의하면, 근로시간은휴식시간을제하고 1일 8시간, 1주일에 40시간을초과할수없음. 다만, 당사자간의합의에의하여 1주일에 12시간한도로연장근로를시킬수있음. 납사원유를증류할때, 35 220 의끓는점범위에서유출되는탄화수소의혼합체로가솔린유분과실질적으로동일함. 이유분을내연기관의연료이외의용도로, 특히석유화학원료등으로사용함. 두바이유중동의아랍에미리트에서생산되는원유로, 영국의북해산브렌트유, 미국의서부텍사스유 (WTI) 와함께세계 3대유종으로꼽히며중동지역을대표하기때문에중동산두바이유로불림. 148
2011 자주찾는에너지통계 www.keei.re.kr 매립지가스 폐기물을땅에묻었을때일정기간이지난뒤발생하는이산화탄소나메테인가스임. 명목국내총생산 우리나라영토내에서이루어진총생산을나타내는개념으로, 각생산물에단위당부가가치를곱하여화폐금액으로표시한다음이들화폐금액을합계하여추계하고있음. 명목국민총소득 한나라의국민이국내외에서생산활동에참여해그대가로받은소득의합계를당해가격으로평가한지표임. 최종생산물의생산량에당해년가격을적용해산출하기때문에생산량의변동뿐아니라가격의변동에의해서도영향을받음. 무연탄탄화가잘되어연기를내지않고연소하는석탄으로휘발분이 3 7% 로적고고정탄소의함량이 85~95% 로높음. 바이오가스미생물등을사용해서생산된수소 메테인등과같은가스상태의연료로에너지소비의일부를보충할수있음. 바이오디젤콩기름 유채기름 폐식물기름 해조유따위의식물성기름을원료로해서만든무공해연료를통틀어일컫음. 주로경유를사용하는디젤자동차의경유첨가제또는그자체로차량연료로사용됨. 벙커링국적이나선박종류에구분없이외항선박에공급되는연료유의양을말함. 벤젠용해제, 염료, 향료, 폭약, 백혈병치료제, 살충제따위의원료로쓰임콜타르를증류하고정제하여만든방향족탄화수소임. 부타디엔합성고무의원료로사용되며두개의이중결합을가진, 탄소원자네개의사슬모양불포화탄화수소임. 부록 149
부록 (Appendices) 브렌트유 영국북해지역에서생산되는원유로유럽과아프리카지역에서거래되는원유가격을결정하는기준원유임거래는런던의국제석유거래소 (IPE) 에서주로선물로거래됨. 비에너지유에너지유를제외한석유제품으로서주로타제품의원료로사용되는납사, 용제, 아스팔트등을말함. 산업생산지수특정한해를 100으로기준으로그해의광공업생산량을비교하기위하여어느해의생산량을백분비로나타낸지수 생산자물가지수일정시점의연평균물가를 100으로잡고가격변화추이를수치로나타낸것으로조사당시의전반적인물가수준을측정할수있음. 석유환산톤여러가지단위로표시되는각종에너지원들을원유 1톤이발열하는칼로리 (Cal) 을기준으로표준화한단위석유의단위는배럴, 무연탄의단위는톤, 가스의단위는갤런등으로각에너지원의단위가다르고또한세계단위로의에너지소비량을측정하기어려우므로, 가장보편적이고사용량이높은원유를기준으로한계산법임. 원유 1톤의발영량 107Kcal를 1TOE로정의함. 소비자물가지수일반도시가계가소비생활을영위하기위해구입하는각종상품 ( 소비재 ) 및개인서비스의가격변동을측정하는대표적인물가지수이며일정량의상품및서비스를경상가격으로구입할수있는비용의변동을나타냄. 신재생에너지태양열, 태양광, 풍력, 조력, 지열처럼자연상태에서만들어진에너지를일컫는말로 2004년부터산업자원부에서대체에너지 (alternative energy) 란단어대신사용하고있음. 실질국내총생산국내경제의생산활동동향을나타내는경제성장률산정에이용되는지표로서국내에서생산된최종생산물의수량에기준년도 ( 현재 2005년 ) 의가격을곱하여산출한물량측정치이므로실질 GDP의변동분은가격변화분을제거한순수한생산수량의변동분만을나타냄. 150
2011 자주찾는에너지통계 www.keei.re.kr 실질국민총소득 한나라의국민이국내외생산활동에참여한대가로받은소득의실질구매력을나타내는지표로서실질국내총생산에교역조건변화에따른무역손익과대내외지급이자, 배당, 임금등차액을반영한것으로국민들이피부로느끼는체감경기를보다잘반영하는실질구매력지표임. 에너지수입의존도일반적으로에너지수입의존도는 1차에너지공급량에서순수입에너지의비중을의미하나국내수입의존도는 1차에너지소비중수입에너지의비중을의미 에너지유발전내연기관램프취사기구난방기구등에동력빛열등으로사용되는석유제품으로서휘발유, 등유, 경유, 경질증유, 중유, 방카C유, 항공유, 프로판, 부탄등을말함. 에틸렌에틸렌은주로각종화합물의원료로사용되며특히합성수지인폴리에틸렌제조의원료로많이사용됨. 연료전지연료의연소에너지를열로바꾸지않고직접전기에너지로바꾸는전지임. 값비싼촉매를필요로하기때문에우주로켓이나등대등의특수한용도에쓰임. 우드칩건축용목재로사용하지못하는뿌리와가지, 기타임목폐기물을분리해낸뒤연소하기쉬운칩형태로잘게만든열병합발전원료 원료탄석탄을건류 연소할때석탄입자가연화용융하여서로점결하는성질이있는석탄고생대나중생대의지층에서산출되며석탄자원중가장중요한용도를가지고있음 유연탄무연탄에대응하는석탄의분류명칭이며이탄, 아탄, 갈탄, 역청탄등이속함다량의휘발분을함유하고있으며발전용으로사용됨. 제조업가동률지수설비가동의절대수준을나타내는것이아니라기준연도의가동률을 100으로하였을때비교시의가동상태가어느수준인가를나타내는지수 부록 151
부록 (Appendices) 조강 제강로에서제조된그대로의가공되지않은강철 최종에너지 최종에너지는최종소비부문의에너지이용설비에알맞은형태로사용되는에너지로서, 1 차에너지 중일정한전환과정을거쳐서다른형태의에너지로전환되는것을의미함. 크실렌 독과휘발성이있으며용제로널리쓰이며합성수지, 물감, 의약따위의원료로쓰임. 벤젠의수소원자두개가메틸과바뀌어된무색액체 톨루엔공업용화학약품, 벤조산 사카린 염료따위를만드는등많은물질을합성하는원료로사용됨. 벤젠의수소원자 1개를메틸기로치환한화합물로무색의액체임. 프로필렌액화석유가스와중합가솔린의제조원료및석유화학원료로사용되어그용도가매우큼, 또한합성섬유를제조하는데도사용됨 1인당국민총소득명목GNI를국민의수로나눈값으로국민1인당소득을나타내는지표임. 1차에너지천연상태에서얻을수있는형태의에너지로다른에너지의생성을위해소비되는가장기본적인형태의에너지임. 석유, 석탄, LNG, 원자력, 수력등이이에해당됨. OPEC 국제석유자본 ( 석유메이저 ) 에대한발언권을강화하기위하여 1960년결성한조직임. 2007년기준으로 12개국이가입되어있으며본부는오스트리아빈에있음. WTI 국제원유가격을결정하는기준원유로, 미국서부텍사스와오클라호마주일대에서생산됨대표적인경질유 (Light crude oil) 이자저유황유이며, 미국국내와아메리카지역의기준유종임. 152
2011 자주찾는에너지통계 www.keei.re.kr MEMO 부록 153
부록 (Appendices) MEMO 154
2011 자주찾는에너지통계 www.keei.re.kr 2011 자주찾는에너지통계 발행일 발행인 발행처 2011 년 12 월 김진우에너지경제연구원 - 경기도의왕시내손순환로 132 [ 내손동 665-1] TEL : (031)420-2114 인 쇄 ( 주 ) 정인아이앤디 Printed on Dec. 2011 Publisher Jin-Woo Kim Published by KOREA ENERGY ECONOMICS INSTITUTE Printer - [665-1 Naeson-Dong] 132 Naesonsunhwanno Euiwang-Si Gyeonggi-Do Korea TEL : 82-31-420-2114 JUNGIN I&D 본책자에대한문의는에너지통계연구실로연락주시기바랍니다. If you have any questions about this book, you could make inquiries at Energy Statistics Research Division. 155