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Populism and Democracy. Byung-Hoon Suh Soongsil University Suh, Byung-Hoon (2012), Populism and Democracy. Revista Iberoamericana 23.2 Abstract Unlike traditional views on populism, some influential theorists such as Canovan have argued that populism must be regarded as a shadow which follows democracy s inherent weakness or deficit. Arditi agrees with Canovan, but he stresses the need to take a closer look at the distance or conflict between democracy and populism. According to him, populism is nothing but a periphery located inside democracy. This paper attempts to further develop Arditi s thesis by focusing on populists political behaviour. 024 025 Key words Populism, Democracy, Liberalism, Canovan, Arditi