년까지생산성과실질적인생산을증대하고생태계를유지하며기후변화, 극심한기후변화와홍수, 가뭄등기타자연재해에대한적응력을강화하여점진적으로토지와토양의질을향상시키는지속가능식량생산시스템을보강하고회복력이확보된농업활동을이해 년까지국가, 지역, 지구적차원에서건

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1 지속가능발전목표 (SDGs) 목표 1. 모든국가에서모든형태의빈곤종식 년까지전인류의절대빈곤퇴치 ( 현재하루 $1.25 이하인구기준 ) 년까지남녀노소를불문하고국가별빈곤정의에따라모든면에서의빈곤인구 50% 감축 1.3 최저생계유지등을포함한각국별로적절한사회보장시스템과정책을이행하고, 2030 년까지빈곤층및취약계층에실질적인혜택제공 년까지모든남녀, 특히빈곤층과취약계층이경제적으로활용가능한자원및기 초서비스에대한평등한권리, 토지및유산, 자연자원, 적정신기술, 소액금융을포함한금 융서비스등기타형태의자산에대한소유권및통제권보장 년까지빈곤층및취약계층의회복력구축및기후관련재해와기타경제 사회 환경적충격과재난에대한노출과취약성경감 1.a 개발도상국, 특히최빈국이모든형태의빈곤을종식하기위한프로그램과정책을이행 하기위해충분하고예측가능한도구를제공하기위해개발협력강화를포함한다양한자 원의활용보장 1.b 빈곤퇴치활동에투자가속화를지원하기위해친빈곤적이며, 성차를고려한개발전략 을기초로국가적 지역적 국제적차원의건전한정책프레임워크수립 목표 2. 기아의종식, 식량안보확보, 영양상태개선및지속가능농업종식 년까지기아종식, 빈곤층과취약계층, 영유아를포함한모든사람들에대한연중 안전하고, 고영양의충분한식량공급보장 2.2. 아동의발달저해와신체쇠약을방지하도록 2025 년까지국제적으로합의된세부목표 달성을포함한, 2030 년까지모든형태의영양실조종식과청소년기소녀, 임산부, 수유부, 노인의영양상태개선필요 년까지토지및기타생산자원과, 지식, 금융서비스, 시장과부가가치및비농업 고용기회에대한안정적이고평등한접근성확보를통해여성, 원주민, 가족농, 목축민, 어 민등의농업생산량과소규모식량생산자의소득을 2 배로증대

2 년까지생산성과실질적인생산을증대하고생태계를유지하며기후변화, 극심한기후변화와홍수, 가뭄등기타자연재해에대한적응력을강화하여점진적으로토지와토양의질을향상시키는지속가능식량생산시스템을보강하고회복력이확보된농업활동을이해 년까지국가, 지역, 지구적차원에서건전하게관리되고다양성이보장되는식물및종자은행을통한씨앗, 농작물, 가축및이와관련있는야생종의유전자적다양성을유지하고유전자적자원및이와관련된전통지식의활용으로보장되는혜택을공정하고배분하고이에대한접근성보장 2.a. 국제협력강화를통한농촌인프라, 농업연구, 농업조사기관, 기술개발, 개도국농업생 산역량강화를위한식물및가축유전자은행설립등에대한투자확대 2.b. 도하개발회의의의무조항이행을위한모든종류의농업수출보조금과수출요건의철폐 를포함한세계농업시장에서의무역규제및시장왜곡문제를시정하고예방 2.c. 식료품시장및파생시장기능보장과급격한식품가격변동을제한하기위한식량저장 에관한내용등을포함한시장정보에대한접근성증진을위한기준마련 목표 3. 모든사람의건강한삶을보장하고웰빙증진 년까지전세계적으로산모사망률을 0.07% 이하로경감 년까지 5 세이하영유아의예방이가능한사망률을종식 년까지 AIDS, 결핵, 말라리아, 열대성질환의종식및간염, 수계감염질병, 기타 전염병근절 년까지전염병이외의원인으로발생하는조산사망률을예방과치료를통해 1/3 으로경감하고정신건강과웰빙을증진 3.5. 마약류약물남용과알콜섭취를포함한약물남용의예방과치료강화 년까지전세계적으로도로교통사고사상자 50% 로경감 년까지가족계획, 정보와교육, 국가전략과프로그램에출산보건연계등을포함 한성건강및출산보건서비스에대한접근의평등성보장 3.8. 재정적위험을보호하고, 양질의기초보건서비스를제공하며, 안전하고효과적이며저 렴한기초의약품및백신을공급하는것과같은평등한보건혜택제공

3 3.9. 유독화학물질과공기, 토양, 수질오염및환경오염에서야기되는질병과사망을실질적 으로경감 3.a. <WHO 담배규제기본협약 > 의이행강화 3.b. 개도국에영향을미치는전염성및비전염성질병에대한의약품과백신관련 R&D 지원, 공중보건보호를위한지식의이동을위한 < 무역관련지적재산권협정 > 에서보장한개도국의권리를확인한 <TRIPS협정과공중보건에관한도하선어 > 에따른저렴한기초의약품과백신제공 3.c. 개도국, 특히최빈국과 SIDs 를대상으로보건재원, 보건인력의육성, 훈련, 채용의확 대 3.d. 모든국가, 특히개도국의국내및국외건강위험의조기경보, 위험경감과관리를위 한역량강화 목표 4. 모든사람을위한포용적이고형평성있는양질의교육보장및평 생교육기회증진 년까지모든남녀아에게적절하고효과적인교육성과를이끌어낼수있는자유롭 고공평한양질의초등및중등교육제공 년까지모든남아 여아가초등교육준비를위한양질의영유아발달교육, 돌봄, 취학전교육에대한접근성보장 년까지모든남녀에게저렴하고양질의기술교육, 직업교육, 대학과정을포함한 3 차교육에대한접근의평등성보장 년까지취업, 양질의일자리, 기업활동에필요한전문기술및직업기술등적절 한기술을가진청소년및성인의수를 x% 까지확대 년까지교육분야에서성차별해소및장애인, 원조민및취약상황에처한아동을 포함한취약계층을위한교육및직업훈련에대한접근성전면적보장 년까지남녀공통으로모든청소년과성인중 x% 의문자해독능력과기초산술능 력보장 년까지모든학습자들이지속가능발전및지속가능한생활양식, 인권, 성평등, 평 화와비폭력문화의확대, 세계시민의식, 문화적다양성및지속가능발전을위한문화적기

4 여에대한교육을통해지속가능발전을확대하는데필요한지식과기술을학습할수있도 록지원 4.a. 아동, 장애인, 성차별을배제하고, 안전하고비폭력적이며모두에게포용적 효과적학습 환경을제공하는교육시설의구축및증보 4.b 년까지전세계적으로개도국에, 특히최빈국, SIDs, 아프리카국가에게제공되는 직업훈련, ICT, 과학기술프로그램등선진국및기타개도국에서고등교육장학금의수를 x% 까지확대 4.c 년까지개도국에서특히, 최빈국및 SIDs 에서교사훈련을위한국제협력을강화 하여교사양성에있어자격을갖춘교사를 x% 까지확대 목표 5. 성평등달성및여성여아의역량강화 5.1. 모든국가의모든여성및여아에대한모든형태의차별을종식 5.2. 인신매매, 성적착취를비롯한공공장소및개인장소에서의모든여성및여아에게가 해지는모든형태의폭력근절 5.3. 아동결혼, 조혼, 강제결혼, 여성성기절제등과같은여성에게가해지는모든위해행위 근절 5.4. 국가별로적절한공공서비스, 인프라및사회보장정책의제공과함께가족과가정내 남녀간책임공유를확대하여대가를지불하지않는돌봄과가사노동에대한가치인정 5.5. 정치, 경제및공적인생활에서모든차원의의사결정시여성의전면적 효과적인참여 와리더십의공평한기회보장 5.6. < 세계인구개발회의프로그램 >, < 베이징행동강령 > 과이후의결과보고서를통해합의한 바와같이성건강과출산권에대한보편적적용 5.a. 국내법에의거하여토지와기타형태의재산, 금융서비스, 상속및천연자원에대한소 유및통제권뿐만아니라경제적자원에대한여성의평등권을지원하기위한개혁추진 5.b. 여성의역량강화를촉진하는실용기술의사용, 특히 ICT 사용진작 5.c. 모든측면에서성평등을촉진하고모든여성의역량강화를위한공정한정책과법제도 의도입과강화

5 목표 6. 모두를위한식수와위생시설접근성및지속가능한관리확립 년까지안전하고이용가능한식수에대한모두의보편적이고평등한접근성을확 보 년까지위생환경 / 설비에대한모두의적절하고공평한접근성을확보하고, 취약 한환경에있는여성과아이들의필요에특별한주의를기울여노상배변을종식 년까지공해저감, 위험화학약품및유해물질의투기근절및발생최소화, 미처 리폐수의비율절반이하로감소, 그리고재활용및재사용률을증가시켜수질을개선 (x%) 년까지모든분야에서용수효율을지속가능하게증가시키고, 물부족을해소할 수있는담수의지속가능한배수와공급을확보하고, 물부족문제를겪고있는사람들의 수를지속적으로감소 년까지모든단계 ( 초국경적적절한협력등을포함 ) 에서통합된물자원관리를시 행 년까지물관련생태계 ( 산맥, 산림, 습지, 강, 대수층, 호수등 ) 를보호하고보전 6.a 2030 년까지물과위생관련활동및프로그램 ( 우수저장, 담수화, 용수효율, 폐수처 리, 재활용및재사용기술 ) 부문에서국제협력및개발도상국의역량강화를증진 6.b 물과위생관리개선을위해지방정부의참여를지원하고강화 목표 7. 지불가능하고믿을수있으며지속가능한현대식에너지원에대한 접근성확보 년까지저렴하고믿을수있는현대식에너지서비스전면제공보장 년까지전세계에너지구성에서신재생에너지비중의실질적인증대 년까지전세계에너지효율개선비율의 2 배확대 7.a 2030 년까지선진적이고보다깨끗한화석연료기술, 신재생에너지, 에너지효율등청 정에너지연구와기술에대한접근성을높이기위한국제협력증대와에너지인프라및청 정에너지기술에대한투자를촉진 7.b 2030 년까지모든개발도상국에특히, 최빈국과 SIDs 에현대적이고지속가능한에너지

6 서비스를공급하기위한인프라확대와기술을업그레이드 목표 8. 지속적 포괄적 지속가능한경제성장및생산적완전고용과양질의 일자리증진 8.1 나라별상황에맞추어 1 인당경제성장을지속화하고, 특히최빈국에서국내총생산 (GDP) 증가율을연간 7% 이상으로지속 8.2 다양화, 기술향상및혁신을통해경제적생산성을높인다. 특히고부가가치및노동 집약적인분야에초점 8.3 생산적활동, 질높은고용창출, 기업가정신, 창조와혁신을지원하는발전지향적정 책을진흥. 또한금융서비스개선을포함하는영세기업과중소기업의공식화및성장을장 려 8.4 지속가능소비와생산을달성하기위한 10 개년계획 (10YFP) 에따라선진국이앞장 서서경제성장이환경악화를수반하지않도록 2030 년까지소비와생산에서범세계적인자 원효율을획기적으로개선 년까지청년과장애인들을포함하는모든남녀에완전하고생산적인고용과질높 은일자리를제공하고, 동일노동에대한동일보수가이루어지도록노력 8.6 고용, 교육, 연수중이아닌청년들의비율을 2020 년까지현격히감소 8.7 최악의아동노동을금지및제거하는효과적인정책을즉각추진하고, 강제노동을근 절하며, 2025 년까지소년병의징집과사용을포함한모든형태의아동노동을종식 8.8 노동권을보호하고, 이주노동자 ( 그중에서도특히여성이주자 ) 와불안정한고용상태 에있는사람들을포함한모든근로자들의안전한근로환경을조성 8.9 일자리를창출하고지역문화와지역산품을진흥하는지속가능관광을활성화하는정책 을 2030 년까지수립 집행 8.10 모든사람들을위한은행, 보험및금융서비스를제공할수있도록국내금융기관의 역량을강화 8.a 개발도상국, 특히최빈국을위해 최빈국무역관련기술협력통합구조 (EIF) 를포함하 는 무역을위한원조 (Aid for Trade) 에대한지원을확대

7 8.b 2020 년까지범세계적인청년고용전략을개발 운용하고, 국제노동기구 (ILO) 의 세계일 자리협약 ((Global Jobs Pact) 를추진 목표 9. 건실한인프라구축, 포용적이고지속가능한산업화진흥및혁신 9.1 경제발전과인류복지증진을위해모든사람들이값싸고공평하게활용할수있는질 높고튼튼하며지속가능한지역적 국가간인프라를구축 9.2 포용적이고지속가능한산업화를추진 년까지국가별상황을고려하여고용및 국내총생산 (GDP) 에서공업의비중을획기적으로높이고, 최빈국에서공업의비중을 ( 현재 보다 ) 2 배로증가 9.3 소규모기업, 특히개발도상국의소기업들이합리적인신용대출을이용할수있게하는 등금융서비스에대한접근도를증진시키고, ( 글로벌 ) 가치사슬과시장에합류할수있는 가능성을높임 년까지인프라와오래된공업설비를개선하여자원효율성을증진. 깨끗하고환경 친화적인기술및공업과정을보다더활용하여지속가능하게만듦. 모든나라들이각나라 의능력에따라이를실행에옮김 9.5 과학연구를강화하고, 모든나라, 특히개발도상국에서공업부문의기술역량을향상 년까지혁신을장려하고, 인구백만명당연구개발인력의숫자를 x% 증가시키고, 민 관연구개발지출을증가 9.a 아프리카국가, 최빈국, 내륙개도국, 도서국에대한금융, 기술지원을강화하여지속가 능하고복원력있는개발도상국인프라개발을촉진 9.b 국내기술개발과연구 혁신을위한정책환경조성, 그중에서도특히산업을다각화하고 제품의가치를제고할수있도록개발도상국을지원 9.c 정보통신기술에의접근성을현저히증가시킴. 아울러 2030 년까지최빈국에서모든사 람들에게저렴한인터넷을제공할수있도록노력 목표 10. 국가내 국가간불평등완화 년까지점진적으로최하위 40% 의소득증가율이국가평균을능가하고, 이를유 지

8 년까지연령, 성별, 장애, 인종, 민족, 종교, 경제적혹은여타지위에상관없이 모든사람들을사회 경제 정치적으로포용할수있도록힘껏노력 10.3 차별적법, 정책, 관행을철폐하고, 적절한입법, 정책, 행동을조장함으로써공평한 기회를보장하고, 불평등한결과를경감 10.4 재정, 임금, 사회보장정책등점진적으로보다공평한사회를달성하기위한여러정 책을채택 10.5 전세계금융시장및금융기관을규제하고감찰하는방안을개선하고, 규제이행을강 화 10.6 국제경제 금융기관이보다효과적이고, 신뢰성있고, 책임성있고, 정당성있는기관 이될수있도록의사결정에서개발도상국의대표성을강화하고, 목소리를높임 10.7 계획되고잘관리된이주정책의시행을통해질서있고, 안전하고, 정기적이고, 책임성 있는이주와이동이쉽게이루어질수있도록노력 10.a 세계무역기구 (WTO) 의협정과부합되도록개발도상국, 특히최빈국에대한 특별하고 도차별적인 (S&D) 대우원칙을시행한 10.b 최빈국, 아프리카국, 도서국, 내륙국등수요가가장큰나라들에대한공적개발원조 (ODA) 와외국인직접투자 (FDI) 를포함한금융흐름을해당국가의국가계획과정책에맞추 어지원할것을권장 10.c 2030 년까지이주노동자의송금거래비용을 3% 이하로낮추고, 해외송금지구 (remittance corridors) 에서 5% 이상의비용을부과하지않음 목표 11. 포용적인 안전한 회복력있는지속가능한도시와거주지조성 년까지충분한수의, 안전하며, 비용이적게드는주거공간과, 기초서비스에대 한전면적인제공및빈민촌의재개발추진 년까지취약계층, 여성, 어린이, 장애인, 노인인구의요구에초점을둔대중교통 의확대와도로안전개선을통해안전하고적은비용의누구나사용이가능한지속가능교 통체계제공 년까지모든국가에서포용적이고지속가능한도시화와참여적 통합적 지속가능 한정주계획와관리확대

9 11.4. 세계의문화및자연유산을보호하려는노력강화 빈곤층과취약계층에중점을둔 2030 년까지물관련재해를포함한각종재해에의 해발생하는사상자와직간접적으로영향을받은인구를대폭축소하고국내총생산량에부 정적인영향을주는경제적손실을 x% 까지경감 년까지공기의질과지자체및기타폐기물관리에초점을맞추고인구 1 인당 도시로부터발생하는환경적악영향을축소 년까지안전하고포용적이며누구나접근가능한공동의녹색공간을확대하고, 여성, 아동및노인과장애인을중심으로녹색공간제공 11.a. 국가와지역수준에서의개발계획을강화함으로써도시 - 근교도시 - 지방간경제, 사 회, 환경적으로긍정적인영향확대 11.b 년까지포용성, 자원효율성, 기후변화적응성과감축, 재해회복력을확대하고, 향 후통과될 < 효고프레임워크 (Hyogo Framework)> 에따라모든수준에서재해위험관리등 을지향하는통합적인정책을도입하고이행하는도시와거주지수를 x% 까지증대 11.c. 현지자재를이용한지속가능하고회복력있는건축물을확대하기위해최빈국에게재 정적, 기술적지원강화 목표 12. 지속가능한소비및생산패턴확립 12.1 모든국가들이 지속가능소비와생산을위한 10 개년계획 (10YFP) 을이행. 이과정에 서선진국들이솔선수범하며, 개발도상국의개발단계와역량을고려 년까지자연자원의지속가능관리와효율적사용을달성 년까지전세계적으로모든음식물쓰레기를반으로줄이고, 수확단계를포함한 생산및공급사슬과정에서발생하는식량손실을감축 년까지화학물질과모든폐기물을국제규범에따라잔존연한까지환경친화적으 로관리. 인류의건강과환경에끼치는악영향을최소화할수있도록화학물질과폐기물의 대기, 물, 토지에대한방출을확실히감축 년까지예방, 감축, 재활용, 재사용을통해폐기물발생을획기적으로감소 12.6 대기업과다국적기업을포함한모든기업들이지속가능관행을채택하고, 지속성에관 한정보를보고

10 12.7 ( 지속가능발전에관한 ) 국가정책과우선순위에부합되는방향으로공공조달방식이 지속가능하도록추진 12.8 세계도처의모든인류가 2030 년까지자연과조화로운지속가능발전과생활방식에관 한적절한정보를접하고, 인식할수있도록함 12.a 개발도상국들이보다지속가능한소비와생산양식으로전환할수있도록과학기술역 량을강화하는것을지원 목표 13. 기후변화와그영향을대처하는긴급조치시행 13.1 모든국가에서기후관련위험과자연재해에대한회복력과적응역량을강화 13.2 국가정책, 전략, 계획과기후변화대응방안들을통합 13.3 기후변화완화, 적응, 영향감소및조기경보에관한교육, 인식증진, 인적및제도 적역량을증진 13.a 기후변화완화조치및이행의투명성측면에서개발도상국의필요들을충족시키기위해 2020년까지매년 1000억 US달러상당의가능한모든자원들을동원하기로한유엔기후변화협약선진국총회에서의약속을준행하고, 가능한신속히녹색기후기금의재원을확충하여완전하게운용 13.b 최빈국에서효과적인기후변화관련계획및관리의역량을증진하기위한구조를강 화 ( 여성, 아동, 소외된공동체등포함 ) 목표 14. 지속가능발전을위한해양바다해양자원보존과지속가능한사용 년까지모든종류의해양오염 ( 특히, 해양쓰레기및부영양화등의육상활동등 으로야기되는오염 ) 을예방하고현저하게줄임 년까지해양및해안생태계의회복력을증진시키고, 그복원을위한조치를실 행함으로서심각한악영향을막고, 건강하고생산적인해양환경조성 14.3 모든단계에서의과학적협력을강화하여해양산성화영향을최소화하고해결 년까지효과적으로어획량을규제하고, 과잉어획, 불법, 비보고, 비규제 (IUU) 어 업, 그리고파괴적인어획을종식시키고, 실행가능한최단기간내에적어도생물학적특

11 성으로결정되는최대의지속가능한양을생산해낼수있는수준으로수산자원량을회복할 수있도록과학기반관리계획을시행 년까지적어도해안및해양영역의 10% 를국내법및국제법에부합하도록, 그 리고가장유용한과학적정보에기초할수있도록보전 년까지과잉생산및어획에일조하는일단의어업보조금을금지하고, 불법, 비보고, 비규제어업에기여하는보조금들을없애고, 새로운보조금들을도입하는것을자제 ( 개발도상국과최빈국들을위한적절하고효과적이고차별적인조치들이 WTO 어업보조금협상의필수적인부문이되어야함을인정 ) 년까지어업, 양식업, 관광업의지속가능한관리를통해해양자원의지속가능한 활용으로부터군소도서국및최빈국에게돌아가는경제이익을증진 14.a 해양건강성을개선하고개발도상국들 ( 특히군소도서국및최빈국 ) 의해양생물다양성구성을증진하기위해서 해양기술 ( 공학 ) 이전에관한정부간해양학위원회 ( 정부간해양학위원회 (Intergovernmental Oceanographic Commission) 기준및가이드라인 을고려하여, 과학지식을증진하고, 연구역량을발전시키고, 해양기술 ( 공학 ) 을이전 14.b 소규모영세어업의해양자원및시장으로의접근성을확대 14.c 유엔해양법협약 (UNCLOS) 에명시된국제법의완전한시행을보장하고해양과해양자 원의보전과지속가능한사용을위한지역적, 국제적제도를이행 목표 15. 육지생태계보호와복구및지속가능한수준에서의사용증진및 산림의지속가능한관리, 사막화대처, 토지황폐화중단및회복및생물다 양성손실중단 년까지육상과내륙의담수생태계와그체계, 특히국제협약의무사항연장선상 의산림, 습지, 산맥, 육지등의보전, 복원, 지속가능한이용을확보 년까지모든종류의산림의지속가능한관리이행을증진하며, 사막화를방지하 고, 황폐화된산림을복원하고, 산림화와재산림화를전지구적으로증진 (x%) 년까지사막화를방지하고, 척박해진토지와토양 ( 사막화, 가뭄및홍수에영향을 받는토지등 ) 을복원하며, 토지황폐화없는세상을이루도록노력 년까지지속가능발전의필수적인혜택을제공하는역량을증진시키기위해산림 생태계보전 ( 생물다양성등 ) 을확보

12 15.5 자연서식지의악화를완화시키기위한긴급하고중대한조치를취하고, 생물다양성의 손실을막고, 2020 년까지절멸위기종의멸종을보호하고예방 15.6 유전 (genetic) 자원의활용으로인한혜택의공평하고평등한분배를이루고, 유전자원 으로의적절한접근성을향상 15.7 동식물보호종의포획및거래를종식시키기위한긴급한조치를취하고, 불법야생상 품의수요와공급문제를모두다룸 년까지육상과물생태계의외래종의침습을막고그영향을크게감소시키며, 우선순위종을관리하거나근절 년까지생태계와생물다양성가치를국가및지방계획, 발전과정, 빈곤감소 전략, 계정에포함 15.a 생물다양성과생태계를보전하고지속가능하게이용하기위하여모든자원, 재정적재 원들을동원하고중대하게확충 15.b 지속가능한산림관리재정지원을위해모든출처자원들을중대하게동원하고, 산림 보전과재산림화등을위한지속가능한산림관리를증진하기위해개발도상국들에게적절한 인센티브를제공 15.c 지속가능한생계모색을위한지역사회의능력을배양하는등보호종의포획과거래 를방지하기위한국제적지원을강화 목표 16. 지속가능발전을위한평화적이고포괄적인사회증진과모두가접 근할수있는사법제도, 모든수준에서효과적책무성있는포용적인제도 구축 전지역에서모든형태의폭력과이와관련된사망률의대폭축소 아동학대, 착취, 인신매매및모든형태의폭력과고문근절 국가및국제차원에서의법치촉진및모두에게평등한사법접근성보장 년까지불법적인자금및무기유입감축, 은닉한재산의환수, 모든형태의조직 범죄근절 모든형태의부패와뇌물수수의실질적감소

13 16.6. 모든차원에서효과적이고신뢰할수있는투명한제도 / 기관개발 모든차원에서여론에응답성이제고되고포용적이며참여적이고대의적인의사결정 보장 국제기구에서개도국참여확대강화 년까지출생등록을포함한모든사람에게법적지위보장 국내법과국제협약에의거하여정보접근성보장및기본적자유보호 16.a. 국제협력등을통해서폭력예방과테러리즘과범죄근절과관련된국내제도강화 16.b. 지속가능발전을위한비차별적법률과정책추진및법제화강화 목표 17. 이행수단강화및지속가능발전을위한글로벌파트너십재활성화 개도국의세금과공공수익징수에관한역량발전을위해국제적지원확대와 국내재원동원역량강화 선진국은개도국에지원하기로약속한 ODA/GNI 비율 0.7% 를달성하는노력 을비롯하여 ODA 강화를완수해야하며, 이중 % 는최빈국에제공 다양한방식을통해추가적인재원동원 부채조달, 채무탕감, 부채조정등을위한공조정책을통해개도국의장기부채 지속성을지원하고, 부채의고통에서벗어나도록고채무국의외채문제를적극적으 로고려 최빈국에투자촉진체제도입및시행 기술 UN 차원에서현존하고있는조정메커니즘과합의시국제기술증진메커니즘 을통하여과학기술및혁신분야에서의남북, 남남, 삼각협력, 지역및국제협력 강화와상호합의에의한지식공유확대

14 17.7. 상호합의에의한양허및특혜조건을포함하여개도국에게유리한조건으로 환경적으로건전한기술을개발 이전 보급 확산노력강화 년까지최빈국을위한기술은행, 과학기술혁신역량강화메커니즘을완 전히가동하고 ICT 등의적정기술사용의확산 역량강화 개도국이남북, 남남, 삼각협력등을통해모든지속가능발전목표이행을위 한국가계획을지원하는것을목표로역량강화실행에대한국제적지원확대 무역 < 도하개발어젠다 > 협상에서나온결론등을포함하여 WTO 체제하의범세 계적이고규칙에기반한, 공개적 비차별적 평등한다자간무역체제구축 년까지전세계수출중최빈국의비중을 2 배로확대하는것을포함한개도국 의수출량확대 WTO 결정의연장선상에서최빈국으로부터수입에대한특혜원산지규정적용을 투명하고단순화하여시장진출을촉진하도록도모하는것을보장하는등최빈국이지속적으 로무관세및무할당시장진출이행을위한모든조치를시의적절하게실현 체계적쟁점 정책조정과정책일관성을통한글로벌거시경제의안정성향상 지속가능발전을위한정책일관성증대 빈곤퇴치와지속가능발전을위한정책을수립하고이행하는과정에있어개별국가 의정책과리더십을존중 다양한이해관계자간파트너십 모든국가에서특히, 개도국에서지속가능발전목표를달성하기위하여지식, 전문성, 기술, 재원등을지원할수있도록다양한이해관계자간에파트너십을구축하고이로써지 속가능발전을위한글로벌파트너십이완성될수있도록협력 경험을바탕으로파트너십전략을활용하는효과적인공공, 공공 - 민간, 시민사회파

15 트너십의확장및증진 데이터, 모니터링및책무성 년까지최빈국및 SIDs 를포함한개도국에서소득, 젠더, 연령, 민족, 이민신분, 장애, 지리적위치와기타국내적으로관련이있는내용을종합한수준높은시의적절한신 뢰할수있는데이터를확보할수있도록역량강화를지원 년까지국민총생산량을보완할수있는지속가능발전정도를측정할수있는 지수를개발하여개도국의통계역량강화지원

16 1. End poverty in all its forms everywhere 1.1 by 2030, eradicate extreme poverty for all people everywhere, currently measured as people living on less than $1.25 a day 1.2 by 2030, reduce at least by half the proportion of men, women and children of all ages living in poverty in all its dimensions according to national definitions 1.3 implement nationally appropriate social protection systems and measures for all, including floors, and by 2030 achieve substantial coverage of the poor and the vulnerable 1.4 by 2030 ensure that all men and women, particularly the poor and the vulnerable, have equal rights to economic resources, as well as access to basic services, ownership, and control over land and other forms of property, inheritance, natural resources, appropriate new technology, and financial services including microfinance 1.5 by 2030 build the resilience of the poor and those in vulnerable situations, and reduce their exposure and vulnerability to climate-related extreme events and other economic, social and environmental shocks and disasters 1.a. ensure significant mobilization of resources from a variety of sources, including through enhanced development cooperation to provide adequate and predictable means for developing countries, in particular LDCs, to implement programmes and policies to end poverty in all its dimensions 1.b create sound policy frameworks, at national, regional and international levels, based on pro-poor and gender-sensitive development strategies to support accelerated investments in poverty eradication actions 2. End hunger, achieve food security and improved nutrition and promote sustainable agriculture 2.1 by 2030 end hunger and ensure access by all people, in particular the poor and people in vulnerable situations including infants, to safe, nutritious and sufficient food all year round 2.2 by 2030 end all forms of malnutrition, including achieving by 2025 the

17 internationally agreed targets on stunting and wasting in children under five years of age, and address the nutritional needs of adolescent girls, pregnant and lactating women, and older persons 2.3 by 2030 double the agricultural productivity and the incomes of small-scale food producers, particularly women, indigenous peoples, family farmers, pastoralists and fishers, including through secure and equal access to land, other productive resources and inputs, knowledge, financial services, markets, and opportunities for value addition and non-farm employment 2.4 by 2030 ensure sustainable food production systems and implement resilient agricultural practices that increase productivity and production, that help maintain ecosystems, that strengthen capacity for adaptation to climate change, extreme weather, drought, flooding and other disasters, and that progressively improve land and soil quality 2.5 by 2020 maintain genetic diversity of seeds, cultivated plants, farmed and domesticated animals and their related wild species, including through soundly managed and diversified seed and plant banks at national, regional and international levels, and ensure access to and fair and equitable sharing of benefits arising from the utilization of genetic resources and associated traditional knowledge as internationally agreed 2.a increase investment, including through enhanced international cooperation, in rural infrastructure, agricultural research and extension services, technology development, and plant and livestock gene banks to enhance agricultural productive capacity in developing countries, in particular in least developed countries 2.b. correct and prevent trade restrictions and distortions in world agricultural markets including by the parallel elimination of all forms of agricultural export subsidies and all export measures with equivalent effect, in accordance with the mandate of the Doha Development Round 2.c. adopt measures to ensure the proper functioning of food commodity markets and their derivatives, and facilitate timely access to market information, including on food reserves, in order to help limit extreme food price volatility 3. Ensure healthy lives and promote well-being for all at all ages 3.1 by 2030 reduce the global maternal mortality ratio to less than 70 per 100,000

18 live births 3.2 by 2030 end preventable deaths of newborns and under-five children 3.3 by 2030 end the epidemics of AIDS, tuberculosis, malaria, and neglected tropical diseases and combat hepatitis, water-borne diseases, and other communicable diseases 3.4 by 2030 reduce by one-third pre-mature mortality from non-communicable diseases (NCDs) through prevention and treatment, and promote mental health and wellbeing 3.5 strengthen prevention and treatment of substance abuse, including narcotic drug abuse and harmful use of alcohol 3.6 by 2020 halve global deaths and injuries from road traffic accidents 3.7 by 2030 ensure universal access to sexual and reproductive health care services, including for family planning, information and education, and the integration of reproductive health into national strategies and programmes 3.8 achieve universal health coverage (UHC), including financial risk protection, access to quality essential health care services, and access to safe, effective, quality, and affordable essential medicines and vaccines for all 3.9 by 2030 substantially reduce the number of deaths and illnesses from hazardous chemicals and air, water, and soil pollution and contamination 3.a strengthen implementation of the Framework Convention on Tobacco Control in all countries as appropriate 3.b support research and development of vaccines and medicines for the communicable and non-communicable diseases that primarily affect developing countries, provide access to affordable essential medicines and vaccines, in accordance with the Doha Declaration which affirms the right of developing countries to use to the full the provisions in the TRIPS agreement regarding flexibilities to protect public health and, in particular, provide access to medicines for all 3.c increase substantially health financing and the recruitment, development and training and retention of the health workforce in developing countries, especially in

19 LDCs and SIDS 3.d strengthen the capacity of all countries, particularly developing countries, for early warning, risk reduction, and management of national and global health risks 4. Ensure inclusive and equitable quality education and promote lifelong learning opportunities for all 4.1 by 2030, ensure that all girls and boys complete free, equitable and quality primary and secondary education leading to relevant and effective learning outcomes 4.2 by 2030 ensure that all girls and boys have access to quality early childhood development, care and pre-primary education so that they are ready for primary education 4.3 by 2030 ensure equal access for all women and men to affordable quality technical, vocational and tertiary education, including university 4.4 by 2030, increase by x% the number of youth and adults who have relevant skills, including technical and vocational skills, for employment, decent jobs and entrepreneurship 4.5 by 2030, eliminate gender disparities in education and ensure equal access to all levels of education and vocational training for the vulnerable, including persons with disabilities, indigenous peoples, and children in vulnerable situations 4.6 by 2030 ensure that all youth and at least x% of adults, both men and women, achieve literacy and numeracy 4.7 by 2030 ensure all learners acquire knowledge and skills needed to promote sustainable development, including among others through education for sustainable development and sustainable lifestyles, human rights, gender equality, promotion of a culture of peace and non-violence, global citizenship, and appreciation of cultural diversity and of culture s contribution to sustainable development 4.a build and upgrade education facilities that are child, disability and gender sensitive and provide safe, non-violent, inclusive and effective learning environments for all

20 4.b by 2020 expand by x% globally the number of scholarships for developing countries in particular LDCs, SIDS and African countries to enrol in higher education, including vocational training, ICT, technical, engineering and scientific programmes in developed countries and other developing countries 4.c by 2030 increase by x% the supply of qualified teachers, including through international cooperation for teacher training in developing countries, especially LDCs and SIDS 5. Achieve gender equality and empower all women and girls 5.1 end all forms of discrimination against all women and girls everywhere 5.2 eliminate all forms of violence against all women and girls in public and private spheres, including trafficking and sexual and other types of exploitation 5.3 eliminate all harmful practices, such as child, early and forced marriage and female genital mutilations 5.4 recognize and value unpaid care and domestic work through the provision of public services, infrastructure and social protection policies, and the promotion of shared responsibility within the household and the family as nationally appropriate 5.5 ensure women s full and effective participation and equal opportunities for leadership at all levels of decision-making in political, economic, and public life 5.6 ensure universal access to sexual and reproductive health and reproductive rights as agreed in accordance with the Programme of Action of the ICPD and the Beijing Platform for Action and the outcome documents of their review conferences 5.a undertake reforms to give women equal rights to economic resources, as well as access to ownership and control over land and other forms of property, financial services, inheritance, and natural resources in accordance with national laws 5.b enhance the use of enabling technologies, in particular ICT, to promote women s empowerment 5.c adopt and strengthen sound policies and enforceable legislation for the promotion of gender equality and the empowerment of all women and girls at all

21 levels 6. Ensure availability and sustainable management of water and sanitation for all 6.1 by 2030, achieve universal and equitable access to safe and affordable drinking water for all 6.2 by 2030, achieve access to adequate and equitable sanitation and hygiene for all, and end open defecation, paying special attention to the needs of women and girls and those in vulnerable situations 6.3 by 2030, improve water quality by reducing pollution, eliminating dumping and minimizing release of hazardous chemicals and materials, halving the proportion of untreated wastewater, and increasing recycling and safe reuse by x% globally 6.4 by 2030, substantially increase water-use efficiency across all sectors and ensure sustainable withdrawals and supply of freshwater to address water scarcity, and substantially reduce the number of people suffering from water scarcity 6.5 by 2030 implement integrated water resources management at all levels, including through transboundary cooperation as appropriate 6.6 by 2020 protect and restore water-related ecosystems, including mountains, forests, wetlands, rivers, aquifers and lakes 6.a by 2030, expand international cooperation and capacity-building support to developing countries in water and sanitation related activities and programmes, including water harvesting, desalination, water efficiency, wastewater treatment, recycling and reuse technologies 6.b support and strengthen the participation of local communities for improving water and sanitation management 7. Ensure access to affordable, reliable, sustainable and modern energy for all 7.1 by 2030 ensure universal access to affordable, reliable, and modern energy

22 services 7.2 increase substantially the share of renewable energy in the global energy mix by double the global rate of improvement in energy efficiency by a by 2030 enhance international cooperation to facilitate access to clean energy research and technologies, including renewable energy, energy efficiency, and advanced and cleaner fossil fuel technologies, and promote investment in energy infrastructure and clean energy technologies 7.b by 2030 expand infrastructure and upgrade technology for supplying modern and sustainable energy services for all in developing countries, particularly LDCs and SIDS 8. Promote sustained, inclusive and sustainable economic growth, full and productive employment and decent work for all 8.1 sustain per capita economic growth in accordance with national circumstances, and in particular at least 7% per annum GDP growth in the least-developed countries 8.2 achieve higher levels of productivity of economies through diversification, technological upgrading and innovation, including through a focus on high value added and labour-intensive sectors 8.3 promote development-oriented policies that support productive activities, decent job creation, entrepreneurship, creativity and innovation, and encourage formalization and growth of micro-, small-and medium-sized enterprises including through access to financial services 8.4 improve progressively through 2030 global resource efficiency in consumption and production, and endeavour to decouple economic growth from environmental degradation in accordance with the 10-year framework of programmes on sustainable consumption and production with developed countries taking the lead 8.5 by 2030 achieve full and productive employment and decent work for all women and men, including for young people and persons with disabilities, and equal pay for

23 work of equal value 8.6 by 2020 substantially reduce the proportion of youth not in employment, education or training 8.7 take immediate and effective measures to secure the prohibition and elimination of the worst forms of child labour, eradicate forced labour, and by 2025 end child labour in all its forms including recruitment and use of child soldiers 8.8 protect labour rights and promote safe and secure working environments of all workers, including migrant workers, particularly women migrants, and those in precarious employment 8.9 by 2030 devise and implement policies to promote sustainable tourism which creates jobs, promotes local culture and products 8.10 strengthen the capacity of domestic financial institutions to encourage and to expand access to banking, insurance and financial services for all 8.a increase Aid for Trade support for developing countries, particularly LDCs, including through the Enhanced Integrated Framework for LDCs 8.b by 2020 develop and operationalize a global strategy for youth employment and implement the ILO Global Jobs Pact 9. Build resilient infrastructure, promote inclusive and sustainable industrialization and foster innovation 9.1 develop quality, reliable, sustainable and resilient infrastructure, including regional and trans-border infrastructure, to support economic development and human well-being, with a focus on affordable and equitable access for all 9.2 promote inclusive and sustainable industrialization, and by 2030 raise significantly industry s share of employment and GDP in line with national circumstances, and double its share in LDCs 9.3 increase the access of small-scale industrial and other enterprises, particularly in developing countries, to financial services including affordable credit and their integration into value chains and markets

24 9.4 by 2030 upgrade infrastructure and retrofit industries to make them sustainable, with increased resource use efficiency and greater adoption of clean and environmentally sound technologies and industrial processes, all countries taking action in accordance with their respective capabilities 9.5 enhance scientific research, upgrade the technological capabilities of industrial sectors in all countries, particularly developing countries, including by 2030 encouraging innovation and increasing the number of R&D workers per one million people by x% and public and private R&D spending 9.a facilitate sustainable and resilient infrastructure development in developing countries through enhanced financial, technological and technical support to African countries, LDCs, LLDCs and SIDS 9.b support domestic technology development, research and innovation in developing countries including by ensuring a conducive policy environment for inter alia industrial diversification and value addition to commodities 9.c significantly increase access to ICT and strive to provide universal and affordable access to internet in LDCs by Reduce inequality within and among countries 10.1 by 2030 progressively achieve and sustain income growth of the bottom 40% of the population at a rate higher than the national average 10.2 by 2030 empower and promote the social, economic and political inclusion of all irrespective of age, sex, disability, race, ethnicity, origin, religion or economic or other status 10.3 ensure equal opportunity and reduce inequalities of outcome, including through eliminating discriminatory laws, policies and practices and promoting appropriate legislation, policies and actions in this regard 10.4 adopt policies especially fiscal, wage, and social protection policies and progressively achieve greater equality 10.5 improve regulation and monitoring of global financial markets and institutions and strengthen implementation of such regulations

25 10.6 ensure enhanced representation and voice of developing countries in decision making in global international economic and financial institutions in order to deliver more effective, credible, accountable and legitimate institutions 10.7 facilitate orderly, safe, regular and responsible migration and mobility of people, including through implementation of planned and well-managed migration policies 10.a implement the principle of special and differential treatment for developing countries, in particular least developed countries, in accordance with WTO agreements 10.b encourage ODA and financial flows, including foreign direct investment, to states where the need is greatest, in particular LDCs, African countries, SIDS, and LLDCs, in accordance with their national plans and programmes 10.c by 2030, reduce to less than 3% the transaction costs of migrant remittances and eliminate remittance corridors with costs higher than 5% 11. Make cities and human settlements inclusive, safe, resilient and sustainable 11.1 by 2030, ensure access for all to adequate, safe and affordable housing and basic services, and upgrade slums 11.2 by 2030, provide access to safe, affordable, accessible and sustainable transport systems for all, improving road safety, notably by expanding public transport, with special attention to the needs of those in vulnerable situations, women, children, persons with disabilities and older persons 11.3 by 2030 enhance inclusive and sustainable urbanization and capacities for participatory, integrated and sustainable human settlement planning and management in all countries 11.4 strengthen efforts to protect and safeguard the world s cultural and natural heritage 11.5 by 2030 significantly reduce the number of deaths and the number of affected people and decrease by y% the economic losses relative to GDP caused by

26 disasters, including water-related disasters, with the focus on protecting the poor and people in vulnerable situations 11.6 by 2030, reduce the adverse per capita environmental impact of cities, including by paying special attention to air quality, municipal and other waste management 11.7 by 2030, provide universal access to safe, inclusive and accessible, green and public spaces, particularly for women and children, older persons and persons with disabilities 11.a support positive economic, social and environmental links between urban, peri-urban and rural areas by strengthening national and regional development planning 11.b by 2020, increase by x% the number of cities and human settlements adopting and implementing integrated policies and plans towards inclusion, resource efficiency, mitigation and adaptation to climate change, resilience to disasters, develop and implement in line with the forthcoming Hyogo Framework holistic disaster risk management at all levels 11.c support least developed countries, including through financial and technical assistance, for sustainable and resilient buildings utilizing local materials 12. Ensure sustainable consumption and production patterns 12.1 implement the 10-Year Framework of Programmes on sustainable consumption and production(10yfp), all countries taking action, with developed countries taking the lead, taking into account the development and capabilities of developing countries 12.2 by 2030 achieve sustainable management and efficient use of natural resources 12.3 by 2030 halve per capita global food waste at the retail and consumer level, and reduce food losses along production and supply chains including post-harvest losses 12.4 by 2020 achieve environmentally sound management of chemicals and all wastes throughout their life cycle in accordance with agreed international

27 frameworks and significantly reduce their release to air, water and soil to minimize their adverse impacts on human health and the environment 12.5 by 2030, substantially reduce waste generation through prevention, reduction, recycling, and reuse 12.6 encourage companies, especially large and trans-national companies, to adopt sustainable practices and to integrate sustainability information into their reporting cycle 12.7 promote public procurement practices that are sustainable in accordance with national policies and priorities 12.8 by 2030 ensure that people everywhere have the relevant information and awareness for sustainable development and lifestyles in harmony with nature 12.a support developing countries to strengthen their scientific and technological capacities to move towards more sustainable patterns of consumption and production 12.b develop and implement tools to monitor sustainable development impacts for sustainable tourism which creates jobs, promotes local culture and products 12.c rationalize inefficient fossil fuel subsidies that encourage wasteful consumption by removing market distortions, in accordance with national circumstances, including by restructuring taxation and phasing out those harmful subsidies, where they exist, to reflect their environmental impacts, taking fully into account the specific needs and conditions of developing countries and minimizing the possible adverse impacts on their development in a manner that protects the poor and the affected communities 13. Take urgent action to combat climate change and its impacts 13.1 strengthen resilience and adaptive capacity to climate related hazards and natural disasters in all countries 13.2 integrate climate change measures into national policies, strategies, and planning 13.3 improve education, awareness raising and human and institutional capacity on

28 climate change mitigation, adaptation, impact reduction, and early warning 13.a implement the commitment undertaken by developed country Parties to the UNFCCC to a goal of mobilizing jointly USD100 billion annually by 2020 from all sources to address the needs of developing countries in the context of meaningful mitigation actions and transparency on implementation and fully operationalize the Green Climate Fund through its capitalization as soon as possible 13.b Promote mechanisms for raising capacities for effective climate change related planning and management, in LDCs, including focusing on women, youth, local and marginalized communities 14. Conserve and sustainably use the oceans, seas and marine resources for sustainable development 14.1 by 2025, prevent and significantly reduce marine pollution of all kinds, particularly from land-based activities, including marine debris and nutrient pollution 14.2 by 2020, sustainably manage and protect marine and coastal ecosystems to avoid significant adverse impacts, including by strengthening their resilience, and take action for their restoration, to achieve healthy and productive oceans 14.3 minimize and address the impacts of ocean acidification, including through enhanced scientific cooperation at all levels 14.4 by 2020, effectively regulate harvesting, and end overfishing, illegal, unreported and unregulated (IUU) fishing and destructive fishing practices and implement science-based management plans, to restore fish stocks in the shortest time feasible at least to levels that can produce maximum sustainable yield as determined by their biological characteristics 14.5 by 2020, conserve at least 10 per cent of coastal and marine areas, consistent with national and international law and based on best available scientific information 14.6 by 2020, prohibit certain forms of fisheries subsidies which contribute to overcapacity and overfishing, and eliminate subsidies that contribute to IUU fishing, and refrain from introducing new such subsidies, recognizing that appropriate and effective special and differential treatment for developing and least developed countries should be an integral part of the WTO fisheries subsidies negotiation *

29 14.7 by 2030 increase the economic benefits to SIDS and LDCs from the sustainable use of marine resources, including through sustainable management of fisheries, aquaculture and tourism 14.a increase scientific knowledge, develop research capacities and transfer marine technology taking into account the Intergovernmental Oceanographic Commission Criteria and Guidelines on the Transfer ofmarine Technology, in order to improve ocean health and to enhance the contribution of marine biodiversity to the development of developing countries, in particular SIDS and LDCs 14.b provide access of small-scale artisanal fishers to marine resources and markets 14.c ensure the full implementation of international law, as reflected in UNCLOS for states parties to it, including, where applicable, existing regional and international regimes for the conservation and sustainable use of oceans and their resources by their parties 15. Protect, restore and promote sustainable use of terrestrial ecosystems, sustainably manage forests, combat desertification, and halt and reverse land degradation and halt biodiversity loss 15.1 by 2020 ensure conservation, restoration and sustainable use of terrestrial and inland freshwater ecosystems and their services, in particular forests, wetlands, mountains and drylands, in line with obligations under international agreements 15.2 by 2020, promote the implementation of sustainable management of all types of forests, halt deforestation, restore degraded forests, and increase afforestation and reforestation by x% globally 15.3 by 2020, combat desertification, and restore degraded land and soil, including land affected by desertification, drought and floods, and strive to achieve a land-degradation neutral world 15.4 by 2030 ensure the conservation of mountain ecosystems, including their biodiversity, to enhance their capacity to provide benefits which are essential for sustainable development 15.5 take urgent and significant action to reduce degradation of natural habitat, halt

30 the loss of biodiversity, and by 2020 protect and prevent the extinction of threatened species 15.6 ensure fair and equitable sharing of the benefits arising from the utilization of genetic resources, and promote appropriate access to genetic resources 15.7 take urgent action to end poaching and trafficking of protected species of flora and fauna, and address both demand and supply of illegal wildlife products 15.8 by 2020 introduce measures to prevent the introduction and significantly reduce the impact of invasive alien species on land and water ecosystems, and control or eradicate the priority species 15.9 by 2020, integrate ecosystems and biodiversity values into national and local planning, development processes and poverty reduction strategies, and accounts 15.a mobilize and significantly increase from all sources financial resources to conserve and sustainably use biodiversity and ecosystems 15.b mobilize significantly resources from all sources and at all levels to finance sustainable forest management, and provide adequate incentives to developing countries to advance sustainable forest management, including for conservation and reforestation 15.c enhance global support to efforts to combat poaching and trafficking of protected species, including by increasing the capacity of local communities to pursue sustainable livelihood opportunities 16. Promote peaceful and inclusive societies for sustainable development, provide access to justice for all and build effective, accountable and inclusive institutions at all levels 16.1 significantly reduce all forms of violence and related death rates everywhere 16.2 end abuse, exploitation, trafficking and all forms of violence and torture against children 16.3 promote the rule of law at the national and international levels, and ensure equal access to justice for all

31 16.4 by 2030 significantly reduce illicit financial and arms flows, strengthen recovery and return of stolen assets, and combat all forms of organized crime 16.5 substantially reduce corruption and bribery in all its forms 16.6 develop effective, accountable and transparent institutions at all levels 16.7 ensure responsive, inclusive, participatory and representative decision-making at all levels 16.8 broaden and strengthen the participation of developing countries in the institutions of global governance 16.9 by 2030 provide legal identity for all including birth registration ensure public access to information and protect fundamental freedoms, in accordance with national legislation and international agreements 16.a strengthen relevant national institutions, including through international cooperation, for building capacities at all levels, in particular in developing countries, for preventing violence and combating terrorism and crime 16.b promote and enforce non-discriminatory laws and policies for sustainable development 17. Strengthen the means of implementation and revitalize the global partnership for sustainable development Finance 17.1 strengthen domestic resource mobilization, including through international support to developing countries to improve domestic capacity for tax and other revenue collection 17.2 developed countries to implement fully their ODA commitments, including to provide 0.7% of GNI in ODA to developing countries of which % to least-developed countries 17.3 mobilize additional financial resources for developing countries from multiple

32 sources 17.4 assist developing countries in attaining long-term debt sustainability through coordinated policies aimed at fostering debt financing, debt relief and debt restructuring, as appropriate, and address the external debt of highly indebted poor countries (HIPC) to reduce debt distress 17.5 adopt and implement investment promotion regimes for LDCs Technology 17.6 enhance North-South, South-South and triangular regional and international cooperation on and access to science, technology and innovation, and enhance knowledge sharing on mutually agreed terms, including through improved coordination among existing mechanisms, particularly at UN level, and through a global technology facilitation mechanism when agreed 17.7 promote development, transfer, dissemination and diffusion of environmentally sound technologies to developing countries on favourable terms, including on concessional and preferential terms, as mutually agreed 17.8 fully operationalize the Technology Bank and STI (Science, Technology and Innovation) capacity building mechanism for LDCs by 2017, and enhance the use of enabling technologies in particular ICT Capacity building 17.9 enhance international support for implementing effective and targeted capacity building in developing countries to support national plans to implement all sustainable development goals, including through North-South, South-South, and triangular cooperation Trade promote a universal, rules-based, open, non-discriminatory and equitable multilateral trading system under the WTO including through the conclusion of negotiations within its Doha Development Agenda increase significantly the exports of developing countries, in particular with a view to doubling the LDC share of global exports by 2020

33 17.12 realize timely implementation of duty-free, quota-free market access on a lasting basis for all least developed countries consistent with WTO decisions, including through ensuring that preferential rules of origin applicable to imports from LDCs are transparent and simple, and contribute to facilitating market access Systemic issues Policy and institutional coherence enhance global macroeconomic stability including through policy coordination and policy coherence enhance policy coherence for sustainable development respect each country s policy space and leadership to establish and implement policies for poverty eradication and sustainable development Multi-stakeholder partnerships enhance the global partnership for sustainable development complemented by multi-stakeholder partnerships that mobilize and share knowledge, expertise, technologies and financial resources to support the achievement of sustainable development goals in all countries, particularly developing countries encourage and promote effective public, public-private, and civil society partnerships, building on the experience and resourcing strategies of partnerships Data, monitoring and accountability by 2020, enhance capacity building support to developing countries, including for LDCs and SIDS, to increase significantly the availability of high-quality, timely and reliable data disaggregated by income, gender, age, race, ethnicity, migratory status, disability, geographic location and other characteristics relevant in national contexts by 2030, build on existing initiatives to develop measurements of progress on sustainabledevelopment that complement GDP, and support statistical capacity building in developing countries

34 출처 경실련, 2015, SDGs 의국내목표수립을위한방향논의, UN 지속가능발전목표 (SDGs) 의국내적용방안모색을위한간담회자료집