한수지 50(5), , 2017 Original Article Korean J Fish Aquat Sci 50(5), ,2017 한국산육각복과 (Aracanidae) 어류 1 미기록종, 황줄육각복 (Kentrocapros flavofasciatu

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1 한수지 50(5), , 2017 Original Article Korean J Fish Aquat Sci 50(5), ,2017 한국산육각복과 (Aracanidae) 어류 1 미기록종, 황줄육각복 (Kentrocapros flavofasciatus) (Kamohara, 1938) 김경무 김진구 * 부경대학교자원생물학과 New Record of Kentrocapros flavofasciatus (Kamohara, 1938) (Tetraodontiformes: Aracanidae) in Korea Kyeong-Mu Kim and Jin-Koo Kim* Department of Marine Biology, Pukyong National University, Busan 48513, Korea A single specimen of Kentrocapros flavofasciatus (measuring mm in length) belonging to the family Aracanidae, order Tetraodontiformes, was collected for the first time in 2017 on Jeju Island, Korea. This specimen had isolated bony plates on a caudal peduncle, a carapace with six ridges, and a tail depth equal to its tail length. It is similar to K. aculeatus and K. rosapinto but differs from K. aculeatus in that its carapace is without spines; it differs from K. rosapinto in that the anterior end of its gill opening does not reach below the center of its eye. We propose new Korean names: Yug-gak-bok-gwa for the family Aracanidae, and Hwang-Jul-yug-gak-bok for the species K. flavofasciatus. Key words: Kentrocapros flavofasciatus, New record, Aracanidae, Jeju Island, Korea 서론 (Ostraciidae) 8 25 (Nelson, 2016), 3 7 (NIBR, 2011; Kim et al, 2016). Kentrocapros aculeatus (Houttuyn, 1782). (Winterbottom and Tyler, 1983; Klassen, 1995; Allen et al., 2006; Nelson, 2006), Aracanidae (Winterbottom, 1974; Tyler; 1980; Matsuura, 1982, 2001). (Santini et al., 2013), Aracanidae, (Kentrocapros) Aracanidae (Hayashi and Hagiwara, 2013; Matsuura, 2015; Nelson et al., 2016; Froese and Pauly, 2017). Aracanidae 6 13 (Matsuura, 2015), 200 m (Matsuura, 2001)., Aracanidae 9 (Matsuura, 2001). Aracanidae (Kentrocapros) 6 (Matsubara, 1955; Matsuura, 2015) Kentrocapros flavofasciatus 1. 재료및방법 ( 100 m) ( 101, m). Hayashi and Hagiwara (2013). Hubbs and Lagler (1958) Matsuura and Yamakawa (1982), (tail length) Korean J Fish Aquat Sci 50(5) , October 2017 This is an Open Access article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution Non-Commercial Licens ( which permits unrestricted non-commercial use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided the original work is properly cited. Received 30 August 2017; Revised 28 September 2017; Accepted 19 October 2017 *Corresponding author: Tel: Fax: address: taengko@hanmail.net Copyright 2017 The Korean Society of Fisheries and Aquatic Science 589 pissn: , eissn:

2 590 김경무ㆍ김진구, (tail depth) (Matsuura and Yamakawa, 1982). Tyler (1963), Tyler (1980). (Pukyong National University, PKU),. 결과및고찰 Family Aracanidae (New Korean name: Yug-gak-bok-gwa) (Aracanidae) 6 13 (Matsuura, 2015), m (Matsuura, 2001). Aracaninae (family) (Matsuura, 2015; Nelson et al., 2016; Froese and Pauly, 2017)., 9 (Matsuura, 2001). Kentrocapros flavofasciatus (Kamohara, 1938) (New Korea name: Hwang-Jul-yug-gak-bok) Aracana flavofasciata Kamohara, 1938: 44 (type locality: Kochi, Japan) Kentrocapros flavofasciatus: Matsubara, 1955: 1006 (Japan); Kamohara, 1961: 6 (Japan); Matsuura and Yamakawa, 1982: 31 (Japan and East China Sea); Matsuura and Tyler, 1997: 195 (New Caledonia); Ikeda, 2003: 2 (Japan); Matsuura, 2006: 273 (Australia); Hayashi and Hagiwara, 2013: 1722 (Japan); Matsuura, 2015: 86 (Japan). 관찰표본 PKU 60185, 1, mm, ( E, N) 100 m, ,,, ( ). 기재 11, 10, 12, 11 (Table 1).,.,,. 8 (incisiform) ,,,,,.,, 6,,... Fig. 1. Kentrocapros flavofasciatus (Kamohara, 1938), PKU 60185, mm standard length, Jeju lsand, Korea.

9 - Standard length (SL, mm) 145.9 93.2-128.3 Counts Dorsal fin rays 11 9-11 Anal fin rays 10 10 Pectoral fin rays 12 12 Caudal fin rays 11 10-11 Measurement (in SL) Head length 3.29 2.96-3.

3 한국산 1 미기록종, 황줄육각복 Kentrocapros flavofasciatus 591 Table 1. Comparison of the morphological characters of Kentrocapros flavofasciatus Morphological character Present study Matsuura and Yamakawa (1982) 1 Number of specimens 1 6 Total length (TL, mm) Standard length (SL, mm) Counts Dorsal fin rays Anal fin rays Pectoral fin rays Caudal fin rays Measurement (in SL) Head length Snout length Body depth Body width Predorsal length Preanal length Measurement (in head length) Dorsal fin length Anal fin length Eye diameter Inter orbital width Gill opening length Length of eye to gill opening Dorsal fin height Anal fin height Pectoral fin length Caudal fin length Caudal peduncle length Caudal peduncle depth Tail length Tail depth includes neotype and five non-type specimens., (Fig. 2)... 1/6.. Fig. 2. Diagram showing the isolated bony plates on caudal peduncle of Kentrocapros flavofasciatus. 체색.,..,..,,,,. 분포 ( ), (Hayashi and Hagiwara, 2013), (Matsuura and Yamakawa, 1982), (Matsuura and Tyler, 1997), (Matsuura, 2006) m (Froese and Pauly, 2017). 비고 1,, 9 Matsuura (2001) (Aracanidae)., 6, Kentrocapros flavofasciatus.. Matsuura and Yamkawa (1982) (neo-

4 592 김경무ㆍ김진구 type),, (Table 1) mm mm.. (K. aculeatus), (, ). Kentrocapros rosapinto, (Matsuura and Yamakawa, 1982). (Winterbottom, 1974; Tyler, 1980; Matsuura, 1982; 2001), (Ostraciidae) Aracaninae (Winterbottom and Tyler, 1983; Klassen, 1995; Allen et al., 2006; Nelson, 2006). (Santini and Tyler, 2003) (Santini et al., 2013) 2., Kentrocapros flavofasciatus, Aracanidae. 사사 (Ministry of Oceans and Fisheries) (Marine Fish Resource Bank of Korea),. References Allen GR, Cross NJ and Allen CJ Ostraciidae In: Beesley PL (ed.). Zool Catal Aus 35, Froese R and Pauly D. Editor, FishBase. World Wide Web electronic publication. Retrieved from on jun 30, Hayashi M and Hagiwara K Aracanidae. In: Nakabo T (ed.), Fishes of Japan with pictorial keys to the species, 3rd. Tokai University Press, Tokyo, Japan, Hubbs CL and Lagler KF Fish of the Great Lakes region. Bull Cranbrook Ihst 26, Ikeda H Fresh Color of a rare boxfish, Kentrocapros flavofasciatus from Kii Peninsula, with notes on its range extension. IOP Diving News 14, 2-3. Kamohara T On a new fish from Japan. Zool Mag 45, Kamohara T On the offshore bottom-fishes of Prov. Tosa, Shikoku, Japan. Maruzen Kabushiki Kaisha, Tokyo, Japan, 86. Kamohara T Notes on the type specimens of fishes in my laboratory. Reports Usa Mar Biolol Stat 2, 1-9. Kim BY, Han SH and Song CB New record of the roundbelly cowfish, Lactoria diaphana (Ostraciidae, Tetraodontiformes) from Korea. Korean J Ichthyol 28, Klassen GJ Phylogeny and biogeography of the Ostraciinae (Tetraodontiformes: Ostraciidae). Bull Mar Sci 57, Matsubara K Fish morphology and hierarchy. Ishizakishoten, Tokyo, Japan, 536. Matsuura K and Tyler JC Tetraodontifrom fishes, mostly from deep waters, of New Caledonia. Résultats des Campagnes Musorstomm, Paris, France, Matsuura K and Yamakawa T. l982. Rare boxfishes, Kentrocapros flavofasciatus and K. rosapinto, with notes on their relationships. Japan J lchthyol 29, Matsuura K Triacanthodidae, Triacanthidae, Balistidae, Ostraciidae, Aracanidae, Triodontidae, Tetraodontidae. In: Carpenter KN, FAO species identification guide for fishery purposes, FAO, Rome, Italy, Matsuura K Redescription of the rare boxfish, Aracana spilonota, with comments on its taxonomic position and a record of another rare boxfish, Kentrocapros flavofasciatus, from southeastern Australia. Natl Sci Mus Monogr 34, Matsuura K Taxonomy and systematics of Tetraodontiformes fishes: a review focusing primarily on progress in the period from 1980 to Japan J Ichthyol 62, Nelson JS Fishes of the world. 4 th edition. John Wiley and Sons Inc, Hoboken, New Jersey, U.S.A., 601. Nelson JS, Grande TC and Wilson VH Fishes of the world. 5 th edition. John Wiley and Sons Inc, Hoboken, New Jersey, U.S.A., 707. NIBR (National Institution of Biological Resources) National List of Species of Korea: Vertebrates. National Institution of Biological Resources, Incheon, Korea, 11. Santini F and Tyler JC A phylogeny of the families of fossil and extant Tetraodontiform fishes (Acanthomorpha, Tetraodontiformes), upper Cretaceous to Recent. Zool J Linn Soc 139, Santini F, Soresen L, Marcroft T, Dornburg A and Alfaro ME A multilocus molecular phylogeny of boxfishes (Aracanidae, Ostraciidae; Tetraodontiformes). Mol Phylogenet Evol 66, Tyler JC The apparent reduction in number of precaudal vertebrae in trunkfishes (Ostraciontoidea, Plectognathi). Acad Nat Sci Phila 7, Tyler JC Osteology, phylogeny, and higher classification

5 of the fishes of the order Plectognathi (Tetraodontiformes). NOAA Tech Rep NMFS Circular 434, Winterbottom R The familial phylogeny of the Tetraodontiformes (Acanthopterygii: Pisces) as evidenced by their comparative myology. Smithson Contr Zool 155, Winterbottom R and Tyler JC Phylogenetic relationships of Aracanin genera of boxfishes (Ostraciidae: Tetraodontiformes). Copeia 1983, 한국산 1 미기록종, 황줄육각복 Kentrocapros flavofasciatus 593

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