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1 PUBLIC HEALTH WEEKLY REPORT, KCDC Revised national tuberculosis control programme in Korea Figure 1. Trend of new tuberculosis case notification rate 1) Case notification rate= Total number of notified new cases / Mid- Year Estimated Population * ) Source: Annual Report on the Notified Tuberculosis Patients in Korea(KCDC, Korean Institute of Tuberculosis, 2006), The future estimated population(korea National Statistical Office) Figure 2. Trend of tuberculosis mortality rate 1) TB Mortality rate = Number of death case due to TB(A15.0-A19.9) / Registered Mid-Year Population * ) Source: Annual Report on the cause of death statistics(korea National Statistical Office, 2008) Public Health Weekly Report, KCDC 181

2 Figure 3. Estimation of smear positive case notification rates Source : Tuberculosis Elimination Plan by 2030(based on sputum smear positive case) Table 1. Objective of National Tuberculosis Control in Korea Figure 4. Trend of case notification rates by health care sectors[2] Source : Annual Report on the notified tuberculosis patients in Korea (KCDC, Korean Institute of Tuberculosis, 2007) Year TB incidence rate of infectious case in 2030 : <10 case/ 10 6 Case detection rate Goal(%) Treatment success rate Public Health Weekly Report, KCDC

3 Public Health Weekly Report, KCDC 183

4 Change in TB epidemiological indices over time in Korea 184 Public Health Weekly Report, KCDC

5 Public Health Weekly Report, KCDC 185

6 Table 1. Reported new TB cases and rates(/10 5 pop.), Korea, Year All form 34,123 (72.1) 32,010 (67.2) 30,687 (64.0) 31,503 (65.4) 35,269 (73.0) 35,361 (73.2) 34,710 (71.6) PTB Active Smearpositive 30,326 (64.1) 11,805 (24.9) 28,039 (58.9) 11,345 (23.8) 26,940 (56.2) 10,976 (22.9) 27,947 (58.0) 11,501 (23.9) 30,098 (62.3) 11,638 (24.1) 30,317 (62.8) 11,513 (23.8) 29,705 (61.3) 10,927 (22.6) EPTB* 3,797 (8.0) 3,971 (8.3) 3,747 (7.8) 3,556 (7.4) 5,171 (10.7) 5,044 (10.4) 5,005 (10.3) Figure 1. Age-specific TB cases and rates, Korea, 2007 *Extra Pulmonary Tuberculosis 186 Public Health Weekly Report, KCDC

7 Table 2. Primary drug resistance rates in Korea, Year Isolates (N) 2,486 2,370 1,348 2,636 Pan-sensitive 88.7 % 89.1 % 87.2 % 87.2 % INH resistant 7.7 % 8.6 % 9.9 % 9.9 % Rifampicin resistant 2.2 % 3.0 % 3.2 % 3.7 % MDR 1.6 % 2.2 % 2.4 % 2.7 % Public Health Weekly Report, KCDC 187

8 188 Public Health Weekly Report, KCDC

9 Contact investigation of tuberculosis outbreak at a middle school in Yeongi-Gun, Chungcheongnam-Do Public Health Weekly Report, KCDC 189

10 Figure 1. The weekly proportion of influenza-like illness visits per 1,000 patients, season season Figure 2. The number of influenza virus isolates, season Figure 3. Viral hepatitis A status through NNDSS, 2009 Figure 4. Viral hepatitis A status through NNDSS All Causes 243* P&I * Mortality data in this table are voluntarily reported from 20 hospitals, which of total discharged patients in 10 th week, 2009 are 12,850. A causes of death are defined from death certificates. Fetal deaths are not included. Pneumonia and influenza (KCD code J09-J18). 190 Public Health Weekly Report, KCDC

11 Cholera Plague - Typhoid fever Paratyphoid fever Shigellosis Cambodia(1), Philippines(3) EHEC Diphtheria - Pertussis Tetanus Measles Mumps ,542 4,557 2,089 1,863 1,744 Rubella Poliomyelitis - Japanese encephalitis Varicella 418 5, ,849 20,284 11,027 1,934 - Malaria ,052 2,227 2,051 1, Scarlet fever Meningococcal meningitis Legionellosis Vibrio vulnificus sepsis Epidemic typhus - Murine typhus Scrub typhus ,057 6,022 6,480 6,780 4,698 Leptospirosis Brucellosis Anthrax - Rabies 1 HFRS Dengue fever Vietnam(1), Indonesia(1) Leishmaniasis 1 Babesiosis Cryptosporidiosis Botulism Q fever Tuberculosis 807 6, ,157 34,710 35,361 35,269 31,503 HIV/AIDS : No reported cases. N : Not notifiable. Cum: Cumulative counts of the year from 1st week to current week. EHEC : Enterohemorrhagic Escherichia coli. HFRS : Hemorrhagic fever with renal syndrome. * Incidence data for reporting years 2008 and 2009 are provisional, whereas data for 2004,2005,2006 and 2007 are finalized. * Reported cases contain all case classifications (Confirmed, Suspected, Asymptomatic carrier) of the disease respectively. Excluding Hansen's disease and diseases reported through the Laboratory Surveillance System and Sentinel Surveillance System(Data for Sentinel Surveillance System are available in Table III) and no case reported since 2003(Yellow fever, Marburg fever, Ebola fever, Lassa fever, African Trypanosomiasis, Schistosomiasis, Yaws, Pinta, Smallpox, Severe Acute Respiratory Syndrome, Avian influenza infection and humans, Tularemia, and Newly everging infectious disease syndrome) Calculated by summing the incidence counts for the current week, the 2 weeks preceding the current week, and the 2 weeks following the current week, for a total of 5 preceding years.(in case of Varicella, used data for 3 years-2006,2007 and 2008, because of being designated as of July 13, 2005) HIV/AIDS is infected cases but not disease cases. Public Health Weekly Report, KCDC 191

12 Total Seoul Busan Daegu Incheon Gwangju Daejeon Ulsan Gyonggi Gangwon Chungbuk Chungnam Jeonbuk Jeonnam Gyeongbuk Gyeongnam Jeju : No reported cases. Cum: Cumulative counts of the year from 1st week to current week. * Incidence data for reporting years 2008 and 2009 are provisional, whereas data for 2004, 2005, 2006, and 2007 are finalized. Reported cases contain all case classifications (Confirmed, Suspected, Asymptomatic carrier) of the disease, respectively. ifications (Confirmed, Suspected, Asymptomatic carrier) of the disease, respectively. Calculated by averaging the cumulative counts from 1st week to current week, for a total of 5 preceding years. Public Health Weekly Report, KCDC 192

13 Total ,139 2, Seoul Busan Daegu Incheon Gwangju Daejeon Ulsan Gyonggi , Gangwon Chungbuk Chungnam Jeonbuk Jeonnam Gyeongbuk Gyeongnam Jeju unknown :No reported cases. Cum: Cumulative counts of the year from 1st week to current week. * Incidence data for reporting years 2008 and 2009 are provisional, whereas data for 2004, 2005, 2006, and 2007 are finalized. Reported cases contain all case classifications (Confirmed, Suspected, Asymptomatic carrier) of the disease, respectively. Calculated by averaging the cumulative counts from 1st week to current week, for a total of 5 preceding years. (In case of Varicella, used data for 3 years , 2007 and 2008, because of being designated as of July 13, 2005) Public Health Weekly Report, KCDC 193

14 Total ,743 5,931 Seoul ,840 1,674 Busan Daegu Incheon Gwangju Daejeon Ulsan Gyonggi Gangwon Chungbuk Chungnam Jeonbuk Jeonnam Gyeongbuk Gyeongnam Jeju : No reported cases. Cum: Cumulative counts of the year from 1st week to current week. * Incidence data for reporting years 2008 and 2009 are provisional, whereas data for 2004, 2005, 2006, and 2007 are finalized. Reported cases contain all case classifications (Confirmed, Suspected, Asymptomatic carrier) of the disease, respectively. Calculated by averaging the cumulative counts from 1st week to current week, for a total of 5 preceding years. Public Health Weekly Report, KCDC 194

15 : No reported cases. Cum: Cumulative counts of the year from 1st week to current week. * Incidence data for reporting years 2008 and 2009 are provisional. Reported cases contains all case classifications (Confirmed, Suspected, Asymptomatic carrier) of the disease, respectively. Calculated by averaging the cumulative counts from 1st week to current week, for a total of 5 preceding years. Public Health Weekly Report, KCDC 195

16 PUBLIC HEALTH WEEKLY REPORT, KCDC

제5호-9차

제5호-9차 www.cdc.go.kr/phwr Oral health among Korean adolescents: The results of Korea Youth Risk Behavior Web-based Survey, 2005-2008 69 73 75 76 78 Public Health Weekly Report, KCDC 69 Figure 1. Tooth brushing