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1 Journal of the Korea Academia-Industrial cooperation Society Vol. 18, No. 6 pp , ISSN / eissn 미세다륜침을이용한스피루리나함유화장품의효과연구 정수진 1, 이현진 2, 리순화 3* 1 건국대학교산업대학원향장학과, 2 ( 주 ) 더이안, 3 건국대학교교육대학원미용교육학과 A Study on the Effect of Spirulina-containing Cosmetics Using Micro-Needle Jung SuJin 1, Lee Hyunjin 2, ShunHua Li 3* 1 Dept. of Cosmetology, Graduate School of Engineering Konkuk University 2 Corp. THE IAN 3 Dept. of Beauty Education, Graduate School of Education Konkuk University 요약본연구는 MTS 와스피루리나함유화장품이 40~50 대중년여성의피부톤, 피부보습및색소침착, 미세주름개선등피부에미치는영향을알아보고효과적인피부관리방법을제시하고자실험을진행하였다. 실험방법은 MTS, 스피루리나불포함세럼과크림팩을사용한 8 명의대조군과 MTS, 스피루리나함유세럼과크림팩을사용한 8 명의실험군으로분류하였으며, 실험은주 1 회, 총 6 회, 1 회관리시간은 30 분으로시행하였다. 실험전 0 주, 실험 6 주후, 실험종료 2 주후로총 3 회에걸쳐피부변화를측정하였다. 측정결과, 스피루리나함유화장품을사용한실험군은피부톤, 수분이통계적으로유의하게증가하였고 (p<0.05), 대 소색소침착수, 눈꼬리주름면적, 멜라닌, 홍반은통계적으로유의하게감소하였다 (p<0.05). 실험종료 2 주후, 실험 6 회후와비교하여관리의지속성을본결과실험군은눈꼬리주름면적, 멜라닌이통계적으로유의하게감소하였고 (p<0.05), 피부톤에서피부밝기, 수분은통계적으로유의하게증가하였다 (p<0.05). 실험이종료된후에도지속적으로피부밝기, 미세주름, 멜라닌, 수분이개선된것을관찰할수있었다. 피부톤에서색조밝기, 채도밝기, 대 소색소침착수, 홍반에서도두군모두실험 6 회후와비교하여실험이종료된 2 주후에도효과가유지됨을알수있었다. 결론적으로 MTS 와스피루리나불포함화장품을이용한관리보다 MTS 와스피루리나함유화장품을이용한관리가피부톤, 피부보습및색소침착, 미세주름개선에변화량의차이가큰것으로나타났다. 관리후피부상태를묻는질문에도모두만족한다고응답하여 MTS 와스피루리나함유화장품을이용한관리가중년여성의노화피부개선을위한효율적인피부관리프로그램방법으로적용이가능할것으로사료된다. Abstract In this study, a test was conducted to examine the effects of micro-needle therapy (MTS) and cosmetics containing spirulina on improving the skin tone, skin hydration, hyper-pigmentation, and fine lines of middle-aged women in their 40s and 50s and to propose an effective skin care method. The subjects were divided into a control group of eight people who used serum and cream mask that does not contain MTS and spirulina, and an experimental group who used serum and cream containing MTS and spirulina. The test was conducted with six 30-minute sessions for one week. The change in skin was measured over three times in the week of the test, after six weeks of the test, and two weeks after the test had finished. The result showed that after six weeks of the test, in the experimental group, the skin tone (color, saturation, skin ) and moisture showed a significant increase (p<0.05), while the number of small hyper-pigmentation and large hyper-pigmentation, as well as the length of crow's feet, melanin, erythema showed a significant reduction (p<0.05). No significant differences in fine lines under the eyes and length of crow's feet were observed. Two weeks after the test was finished, the experimental group showed a significant decrease in the length of crow's feet and melanin (p<0.05), and a significant increase in skin and moisture (p<0.05). Even after the test was completed, the skin, fine lines, melanin, and moisture improved continuously. In conclusion, skin care using MTS and cosmetics containing spirulina was more effective on improving the skin tone, hydration, hyper-pigmentation, and fine lines, than skin care without using them. Keywords : Fine lines, Hydration, Hyper-pigmentation, Micro-needle Therapy System, Spirulina, Skin tone * Corresponding Author : Shunhua Li(Konkuk Univ.) Tel: lixiao@konkuk.ac.kr Received April 4, 2017 Revised (1st May 2, 2017, 2nd May 29, 2017) Accepted June 9, 2017 Published June 30,

2 한국산학기술학회논문지제 18 권제 6 호, 서론국민생활수준향상과의학의발달로현대인의기대수명이연장되어노령화사회로진입함에따라노화지연에대한관심이많아졌으며 [1], 시대적요구와젊고탄력적인피부를원하는여성들의수적인증가로화장품업계에서유효성과안정성이뛰어난새로운기능성화장품, 피부의주름개선을포함한노화방지용화장품에대한연구개발이진행되고있다 [2]. 또한 2000년이후환경친화적, 인체저자극에대한개념의보편화와선호도가증가함에따라화장품업계뿐만아니라미용산업전반에걸쳐천연유래소재화장품연구, 개발, 상품의전성시대가도래하고있다 [3,4]. 내, 외적인요인으로인하여 20대이후부터피부는노화가진행되어모공이확장되며피부탄력이떨어지고피부가처지는현상이나타나며노화에의해피부는거친피부, 주름의생성, 탄력성소실, 반점증가, 피부위축등이발생하게되며, 건강한피부를유지하기위해서는피부의수분양, 즉피부보습력을유지하는것이중요하다고보고하고있다 [5]. 이로인해다양한연령층에서항노화화장품에대한선호가증가하고있는추세이다 [6-8]. 스피루리나 (Spirulina) 는지구상에서오래된조류 (algae) 의하나로클로렐라와같이인류의좋은식량으로사용되어왔고, 다양한영양소원을함유하고있어식품의약품안전청고시형건강기능식품으로등록되어있다. 스피루리나의이름은 나선형 (Spiral) 의모양을하고있는생물 이라는어원에서유래되었고, 색은청록색을띄고있으며모양은가늘고긴나선형사상체로서길이 3 5 m, 폭 m인분화되지않은다세포성독립영양생물이다. 원핵세포생물인사이아노박테리아 (cyanobacteria) 의한종류로분류되고있는스피루리나는사해와같은바닷물보다 6 7배나짠염호, ph 9~ 11의강알칼리성호수, 40~50 의열수등다른생물들이살기어려운환경에서살아갈수있는강한생명력을지닌독특한생명체이다. 스피루리나발효에의한항산화력증진및항노화효과 [9] 연구에서는스피루리나추출물을발효한후, Keratinocyte에적용한결과항산화, 항노화개선효과를입증하였고, 스피루리나중재가노인의혈중지질및항산화능에미치는영향 [10] 연구에서도스피루리나의효능을보고하고있다. 현대인들의피부노화를지연및개선시키는방법으 로는손을이용한관리와기기를이용하는관리, 물리적, 화학적관리, 화장품을이용한관리방법들이다양하게시도되고있다. 미세다륜침 (MTS, Micro-needle Therapy System) 관리는물리적자극을이용하는방법으로, 192 개의미세한바늘침이배열되어있는기구로써약 20만개의마이크로홀 (Micro Hole) 을만들어유용한물질들이효과적으로피부에흡수가될수있도록도와주는시스템이다 [11]. MTS와관련된선행연구에서는흉터와재생치료법, 튼살치료법, 약물전달에관한연구, 레이저나 IPL 등기기치료와병행치료효능 [12,13], 그외 β -Glucan이첨가된제형과 MTS가안면피부에미치는영향 [14], 비타민 E와 MTS를병행사용한노화피부에관한연구 [15], 태반추출물과 MTS를병행사용한중년피부에관한연구 [16], 줄기세포배양액을이용한중년여성의눈가주름개선에미치는영향 [17] 이등다양한효능연구가있다. 이러한연구결과들은미세다륜침을사용하는것이시너지효과가있는것으로보고하고있으며본연구도다양한연구결과를토대로스리루리나함유화장품의단순침투보다미세다륜침을이용하는것이효과적일것이라판단하여적용하고자한다. 본연구는현재까지스피루리나를피부에적용한연구가미흡한실정에서 40~50대중년여성을대상으로스피루리나함유화장품을 MTS와함께적용했을때와스피루리나불포함화장품을 MTS와함께적용했을때를비교, 분석하여효과적인노화피부개선관리프로그램을제시하고자한다. 2. 연구방법 2.1 연구대상및기간본연구는서울지역에거주하는 40 50대중년여성 60명을대상으로설문지를통하여피부관련사항을조사하고선행논문을근거로한 [18, 19] 피험자조건에적합한 16명을선정하여피부측정을통하여피부톤 ( 색조 채도 피부밝기 ), 소 대색소침착수, 눈밑주름, 눈꼬리주름길이, 눈꼬리주름면적, 멜라닌, 홍반, 수분에대해동질성검사를실시하였다. 홈케어 ( 세안, 화장품사용방법, 주의사항 ) 교육프로그램을 3회실시하였다. 장소는서울방화동소재 M피부관리실에서진행되었으며연구기간은 9월 15일부터 11월 3일까지주 1회,

3 미세다륜침을이용한스피루리나함유화장품의효과연구 분, 총 6주관리로시행되었으며관리의지속성을알아보기위해실험이끝난 2주후피부상태를측정하였다 (Fig.1.). 실험대상자들의동의를받아서 8명씩 2조로무작위분류하여실시하였고, 스피루리나함유화장품과스피루리나불포함화장품을사용하기전에알레르기반응을확인하기위해첩포테스트 (a patch test) 를실시한후, 알레르기가전혀반응하지않은실험자 16명에게적용하였다. 본연구의피험자선정기준은 1) 피부질환이없음, 2) 현재피부관리를받지않음, 3) 최근 6개월간심한필링을하지않음, 4) 자외선노출이심한곳에서일상생활을하지않음, 5) 고혈압, 당뇨병등질병이없음, 6) 본연구참여에서면으로동의한사람으로하였다. Pre-experiment Survey (60 people) Selected Experimental Group of 40s-50s (16 people) Measure skin before experiment Home care Management Training (3 times) (Cleansing, Notes, How to use Cosmetics) Control (8 people) Cleansing (5 mins) MTS, Apply Spirulina-Free Serum (5 mins) Apply Spirulina-Free Cream Mask (20mins) Experimental (8 people) Cleansing (5 mins) MTS, Apply Spirulina Serum (5 mins) Apply Spirulina Cream Mask (20mins) Measure skin after experiment Satisfaction survey after use Data analysis Fig. 1. Study Design. 2.2 실험재료본연구에서사용한 MTS (Meso-Roller, D사, Korea) 는길이가 0.25 mm인제품이며, 스피루리나함유세럼 (0.5%, ph는 6.0 ± 0.25) 과크림팩 (1%, ph 5.0 ± 0.25) 은반투명액상성상이며, 스피루리나불포함세럼과크림팩은스피루리나를제외한기타성분은동일하게구성하여 O사 (Korea) 에서제조하여사용하였다. 필요한관리용제품과클렌징, 토너, 로션, 수분크림, 자외선차단제는 N사 (Korea) 제품을사용하였다. 2.3 실험방법및절차본연구는 MTS를이용한스피루리나함유화장품이 40~50대중년여성의피부개선과효과지속성에대하여검증하기위해대조군은 1단계에서클렌징로션으로세안후토너를사용하여피부결을정돈하였으며, 2단계는얼굴에 MTS 0.25 mm와스피루리나불포함세럼 2 ml을얼굴전체에 5분동안적용, 3단계는피부진정을위해스피루리나불포함크림팩을도포한후, 20분경과후제거하고토너로정돈하고로션, 크림, 자외선차단제를발라주었다. 실험군에는대조군과동일한 1단계를적용하였으며, 2단계는얼굴에스피루리나함유세럼 2 ml을도포한후, MTS 0.25 mm를이용하여얼굴전체에 5분동안적용하였다. 3단계에서는, 피부진정을위해스피루리나함유크림팩을도포한후, 20분경과후제거하고대조군과동일한방법으로마무리하였다. 실험기간동안홈케어관리를동일하게사용하게하기위하여폼클렌징, 토너, 세럼, 수분크림, 자외선차단제 (SPF 50) 를동일하게제공하여매일아침, 저녁으로사용하게하였다. 본연구의평가는주름, 색소등에대한영상정보를얻어곧바로결과값을산출해내는전안촬영시스템 RSA (Robo skin analyzer CS 50, Inforward. inc., Japan) 을적용하였다. Mexameter stand alone Mx 18 (Courageand Kazaka, Gemany) 을이용하여비침습적방법으로피부표면의멜라닌지수 (Melanin index) 와홍반지수 (Erythema index) 를측정하였다. 수분의정도는피부측정기 (AramosTS, Korea) 를이용하여측정하였으며, 모든피부측정은실험전 (0주), 실험후 (6주), 실험종료 2주후, 총 3회에걸쳐측정하였다. 실험 6회후측정은장기적인피부관리효과를검증하기위해실시하였고, 관리후의지속성을알아보기위해실험종료 2주후클 271

4 한국산학기술학회논문지제 18 권제 6 호, 2017 렌징을한후아무처치도하지않은상태에서 1시간을방치한후피부상태를측정하였다. 연구대상자는실험직후에 MTS의자극으로인해약간의홍반반응이나타나기때문에실험다음날피부가안정된후측정을실시하였고측정오차를최소화하기위하여동일한부위를 3 번연속측정하여평균값을내었으며처음부터마지막까지비슷한환경과온도는 24±1, 습도 50±5% 가유지된실내에서진행되었다. 측정오차를최소화하기위하여동일한실험담당자가모든연구대상자의안면을측정하였다. 2.4 설문지및통계분석방법본연구에서는연구대상자의주관적평가방법으로설문을진행하였고실험전에연구대상자들의피부관련사항에대해조사하였다. 실험후에는사용한 MTS와스피루리나에대한평가와피부관리상태의주관적인만족도를평가하였다. 대상자의인구통계학적특성에대한설문분석은빈도분석 (Frequency Analysis) 과실험군과대조군의동질성검증을위해비모수통계방법인 Mann-Whitney 검증을하였으며, 각군별실험전 후측정결과와실험후지속성의변화를알아보기위하여비모수통계방법인 Wilcoxon 부호, 서열검증을통해유의성을검증하였다. 본연구실증분석은모두유의수준 5% 에서검증하였고측정된자료는 SPSS Ver (Statistical Package for Social Science) 을이용하여분석하였다. 소색소침착수, 대색소침착수, 눈밑주름, 눈꼬리주름길이, 눈꼬리주름면적, 멜라닌, 홍반, 수분의모든항목에서통계적으로유의한차이를보이지않아두그룹의동질성이입증되었다 (Table 1). Table 1. Verification of Homogeneity before the Experiment Control (N=8) Experimental (N=8) Mean ± SD Mean ± SD Hue 55.71± ± Saturation 75.98± ± Skin tone 59.54± ± Small Spots 19.54± ± counts Large Spots 37.42± ± counts Wrinkles under 2.54± ± the eyes Total length of Crow s feet 44.88± ± wrinkles Total area of Crow s feet 41.13± ± wrinkles Melanin ± ± Erythema ± ± Moisture 23.78± ± p 3.2 미세다륜침과스피루리나함유화장품의 3. 연구결과 3.1 연구대상자의실험전동질성검증연구에참여한전체실험자의피부관련정보를수집한결과피부관리의주목적은노화방지가 13명 (81.3%) 로가장많은답변이나타났으며, 피부고민은주름이 10명 (62.5%), 탄력저하 5명 (31.3%) 로답변하였다. 스피루리나와미세다륜침 (MTS) 대해서알고있는가의질문에서는아니다 10명 (62.5%), 11명 (68.8%) 로절반이상이스피루리나와미세다륜침에대하여모르고있었다. 실험전대상자의피부특성에대해대조군과실험군이동질한지알아보기위해 Mann-Whitney 검증을한결과두그룹의피부톤 ( 색조밝기 채도밝기 피부밝기 ), 피부보습및톤변화비교미세다륜침과스피루리나함유화장품을사용후피부보습정도를측정한결과두그룹모두증가하였으며 (p<0.05), 피부톤의변화를알아보기위해색조, 채도, 피부밝기를측정한결과실험군은통계적으로유의한증가를보였고 (p<0.05) 대조군은차이가없는것으로나타났다 (p>0.05). 그룹간수분, 채도밝기, 피부밝기변화량비교에서실험군이대조군보다통계적으로유의하게증가한것으로나타났다 (Table 2). 따라서미세다륜침을이용한스피루리나함유화장품이피부보습및톤을변화하는데모두도움을주는것을알수있었다. 272

5 미세다륜침을이용한스피루리나함유화장품의효과연구 Table 2. Comparison between before and after the Intergroup Hue, Saturation, Skin tone Moisture Hue Saturation Skin tone 0 week 6 week p Mean±SD Mean±SD C 23.78± ± * E 23.72± ± * Z(p) C - E (0.002 ** ) C 55.71± ± E 56.17± ± * Z(p) C - E 0.894(0.371) C 75.98± ± E 77.59± ± * Z(p) C - E (0.014 * ) C 59.54± ± E 61.96± ± * Z(p) C - E (0.016 * ) C, Control Group (N=8); E, Experimental Group (N=8) * p<0.05, ** p< 미세다륜침과스피루리나함유화장품의색소침착및홍반변화비교 Table 3과같이미세다륜침과스피루리나함유화장품을피부에적용한후색소와홍반변화를측정한결과, 대 소색소침착수전 후비교에서실험군이통계적으로유의한감소를보였고 (p<0.05) 대 소색소침착수모두그룹간차이가없는것으로나타났다 (p>0.05). 멜라닌및홍반전 후비교결과두그룹모두실험 6주후감소하였고모두통계적으로유의한차이를보였으며 (p<0.05), 그룹간홍반과멜라닌변화량비교에서실험군이대조군보다감소폭이유의하게큰것으로나타났다 (p<0.01). Table 3. Comparison between before and after the Inter-group Pigmentation, Erythema 0 week 6 week Mean ± SD Mean ± SD p Small C 19.54± ± Spots E 17.63± ± * counts Z(p) C - E (0.074) Large C 37.42± ± * Spots E 31.50± ± * counts Z(p) C - E (0.171) C ± ± * Melanin E ± ± ** Z(p) C - E (0.001 ** ) C ± ± * Erythema E ± ± ** Z(p) C - E (0.002 ** ) C, Control Group (N=8); E, Experimental Group (N=8) * p<0.05, ** p< 미세다륜침과스피루리나함유화장품의미세주름변화비교스피루리나함유화장품과미세다륜침을피부에적용하여미세주름의변화를측정한결과 (Table 4), 눈밑주름, 눈꼬리주름길이는대조군, 실험군모두에서통계적으로유의한차이가없었다 (p>0.05). 눈꼬리주름면적전 후비교한결과, 두그룹모두통계적으로유의한감소를보였고 (p<0.05) 그룹간차이가없는것으로나타났다 (p>0.05). Table 4. Comparison between before and after the Inter-group Wrinkles under the Eyes, Total Length, Area of Crow s Feet Wrinkles 0 week 6 week Mean±SD Mean±SD p Wrinkles C 2.54± ± under the E 2.00± ± eyes Z(p) C - E (0.958) Total length of C 44.88± ± Crow s feet E 21.88± ± wrinkles Z(p) C - E (0.916) Total area of C 41.13± ± * Crow s feet E 39.50± ± * wrinkles Z(p) C - E (0.058) C, Control Group (N=8); E, Experimental Group (N=8) * p< 연구대상자의실험종료 2주후효과지속성비교및만족도조사미세다륜침과스피루리나함유화장품적용후효과지속력을확인하기위해연구대상자들을실험종료 2주후비교한결과 (Table 5), 실험군의피부밝기, 눈꼬리주름면적에서유의한차이가나타났고두그룹모두멜라닌과수분에서유의한차이가나타났으며 (p<0.05), 그외기타항목에서유의한차이가나타나지않아피부상태가유지됨을알수있었다. 따라서미세다륜침과스피루리나함유화장품을적용한경우피부밝기, 주름면적, 멜라닌, 수분에서효과의지속력이있는것으로판단되어진다 (p<0.05). 본연구에서는실험종료후만족도관련하여실험후피부자극도, 관리후전체적인느낌에대해서총 14가지항목으로설문조사를진행하였다. 피부가촉촉해졌다, 안색이맑아졌다 는질문은모두실험자가피부보습과안색항목에서만족함을알수있었다. 미세주름이감소되었다 라는질문은실험군에긍정적인답을하였 273

6 한국산학기술학회논문지제 18 권제 6 호, 2017 으며, 어떤피부자극을경험하셨습니까 라는질문에따가움의정도는실험군이대조군보다조금덜느끼는것으로나타났다. 실험관리후만족도에대해서는실험군, 대조군모두관리의만족도와앞으로의관리의향을나타내는질문에서대부분긍정적인응답을하여관리에대한만족도가높은것으로나타났다. Table 5. Comparison between Group of Persistence Hue Saturation Skin tone Small Spots counts Large Spots counts Wrinkles under the eyes Total length of Crow s feet wrinkles Total area of Crow s feet wrinkles Melanin Erythema Moisture 2 Weeks after the End of the Experimental p Mean±SD C 64.34± E 72.08± C 77.10± E 93.59± C 60.40± E 75.39± * C 23.04± E 9.79± C 29.62± E 19.29± C 2.23± E 1.88± C 45.37± E 19.92± C 36.58± E 21.38± * C ± * E ± * C ± E ± C 38.60± * E 44.43± * C, Control Group (N=8); E, Experimental Group (N=8) * p<0.05, ** p< 결론 본연구는 MTS, 스피루리나함유화장품을피부에적용하여피부톤, 피부보습및색소침착, 미세주름개선에미치는효과를알아보기위한연구로대조군은스피루리나불포함화장품을 MTS와함께적용하였고, 실험군은스피루리나함유화장품을 MTS와함께적용하였다실험결과, 대조군에서는수분이통계적으로유의하게증가하였고, 대색소침착수, 눈꼬리주름면적, 멜라닌, 홍반에서통계적으로유의하게감소하였다 (p<0.05). 실험군에서는피부톤 ( 색조밝기 채도밝기 피부밝기 ), 수분이통계적으로유의하게증가하였고, 소색소침 착수, 대색소침착수, 멜라닌, 홍반에서통계적으로유의하게감소하였다 (p<0.05). 실험전과비교하여실험종료 2주까지피부톤, 색소, 주름에미치는효과가지속되었고멜라닌과수분에서두그룹모두긍정적인효과가있는것으로나타났는데이는스피루리나의함유물질인비타민 B12와항산화제역할을하는피코시아닌, 베타카로틴, 토코페롤성분에의한것으로사료된다 [20]. 만족도에대한설문조사결과실험군이대조군보다더긍정적인평가를하였다. 결론적으로 MTS와스피루리나함유화장품을사용한피부관리방법이 MTS와스피루리나불포함화장품을사용한방법보다피부톤, 색소침착수, 눈꼬리주름면적, 멜라닌, 홍반, 수분등의피부개선에있어서효과적임을확인하였다. 이러한결과는식품과한약으로사용되어왔던더덕발효추출물이피부보습효과가있는연구 [21], 천연물질모시대잎이항산화및피부개선효과 [22] 연구결과와같이스피루리나추출물함유화장품이보습과피부톤의개선효능이있음을입증한결과라사료된다. 또한미세다륜침과 AHA필링이남성피부의모공과색소침착에미치는영향연구 [13], 미세다륜침및고주파관리가중년남성의피부노화에미치는효과 [23] 연구의결과보다본연구에서 MTS와스피루리나함유화장품을함께적용했을때에색소침착수감소에더효과적인것으로사료된다. 지속력을측정한 6주동안의실험에서는유의적결과를나타내지못하였으나석지한과리순화의연구결과 [24] 와같이지속적으로사용할경우스피루리나함유화장품의미세주름개선효과를기대할수있을것으로사료된다. 홍반의결과는 MTS와줄기세포배양액을이용한중년여성의눈가주름개선에미치는영향 [17] 연구에서는홍반수치가 MTS 의자극으로증가했다가관리가종료되고시간이지나면서감소되었다는결과가나타난반면본연구에서 MTS와스피루리나함유화장품을함께적용했을때에홍반의수치가감소하는상이한결과가나타났다. 매일스피루리나함유화장품을사용하고일주일에한번 MTS를사용하는피부관리프로그램을피부에적용한다면피부톤, 피부보습및색소침착, 미세주름개선등피부개선에서긍정적인효과를기대할수있을것으로사료된다. 전복및미세조류의항노화및화장품의안전성연구결과 [25, 26] 와같이해양천연유래소재인스피루리나역시화장품연구개발에도움이될것으로기 274

7 미세다륜침을이용한스피루리나함유화장품의효과연구 대된다. 본연구를바탕으로향후연구대상을추가하고적용시간을길게하여다양한피부에대한스피루리나함유화장품만사용시의피부에미치는효과연구가필요할것으로사료된다. 이상의결과를통해스피루리나함유제품이피부개선에도움주는것을확인하였으며향후피부관리에적용될때다양한적용방법과지속성을증가시킬수있는화장품의제형및관리방법연구가체계적으로진행되어야할것이다. References [1] D. S. Han, "The Study of Efficient Skin Care Method for Anti-aging", Master`s thesis, Chungang University, [2] L. X. Shao, "Effects of the Extract from Bergamot and Boxthorn on the Delay of Skin Aging and Hair Growth in Mice", Zhonqquo zhonqyao ZaZhi, vol. 28, no. 8, pp , [3] H. W. Park, Y. S. Kim, "A Study on the Natualistic Cosmetics Purchasing Behavior According to Well-being Lifestyle of Aged Women", Journal of the Korean Society of Costume, vol. 55, pp , [4] S. H. Hwang, C. P. Park, "Preservation of Cosmetics by Ethanol Extract of Scutellaria Baicalensis George" Korean Society for Biotechnology and Bioengineering Journal, vol. 24, pp , [5] E. S. Lee, Effects of Cleansing Education program on Practice Behavior of Skin Care and Skin Condition of Middle School Girls", Master`s thesis, Kwangju Women's University, [6] M. A. Jeong, J. H. Mo, H. S. Kim, "Components of Preferred Brands of Anti-Aging and Anti-Wrinkle Cosmetics and Satisfaction-Centering on Skin Care Cosmetics", The Korean Society of, Design Culture, vol. 17, no. 1, pp , [7] E. J. Min, "A Clinical Study of Resveratrol-containing Cosmetics on the Skin Improvement", Master`s thesis, Konkuk University, [8] Y. R. Kim, "Study on Skin Improvement Effect of Hesperidin", Master`s thesis, Konkuk University, [9] D. H. Kim,"Enhancement of Antioxidant Activities and Anti-Aging of Spirulina Extracts by Fermentation Processes", Maser`s thesis, Dongkuk University, [10] Y. J. Lee, "Double blind, placebo-controlled intervention study of spirulina in Korean elderly", Master`s thesis, Ewha Woman`s University, [11] J. H. Kim, "Improvement of the clinical experiment which uses the Micro-needle and Galvanic Current Machine of skin condition",master`s thesis, Sookmyung Women's University, [12] M. N. Lee, Y. H. Lee, "The Effects of Automatic Micro-needle Therapy System supply EGF to Impact the Aging Skin", Journal of the Korea Academia-Industrial Cooperation Society, vol. 15, no. 4, pp , DOI: [13] Y. K. Kim, "The Effect of Microneedle Therapy System and Alpha Hydroxy Acid Peeling on the Pores and the Hyperpigmentation on Men's Skin", Master`s thesis, Konkuk University, [14] M. S. Seo, T.B. Choe, H.R. Kim, C.H. Cho, E.J. Im, "Research Paper:The Effect of MTS and Ingredient Adding β-glucan On the Facial Skin", Jounal of The Korean Society of cosmetology, vol. 17, no. 5, pp , [15] J. H. Suk, S. H. Li, "The Effect of MTS(Microneedle Therapy System)Treatment On Women's Light Wrinkles and Elasticity Improvement", Asian Journal of Beauty and Cosmetology, vol. 8, no. 3, pp , [16] S. Y. Lee, S. H. Li, "The Effect of Skin Care with Combination of the Placenta Extracts and Microneedle Therapy System on the Improvement of Whitening and Light Wrinkles of Middle-aged Women", Jounal of The Korean Society of cosmetology, vol. 18, no. 1, pp , [17] E. H. Park, "The Study of the Effect on Middle-aged Women's Wrinkles around Eyes by MTS and Stem Cell Culture Medium", Master`s thesis, Konkuk University, [18] S. N. Park, "Treatment Effects of MTS and Iontophoresis on the Improvement of Skin Status in Twenties` Female College Students", Journal of Investigative Cosmetology, vol. 9, no. 3, pp , DOI: [19] C. H. Chin, "Study on the Skin Conditon Improvement Effect by application of each different length of Microneedle", Jounal of The Korean Society of cosmetology, , [20] H. J. jang, "A Study on the Effects of Cosmetics Containing Spirulina platensis extract on Reddish and Sensitive Skin", Jounal of The Korean Society of cosmetology, vol. 21, no. 6, pp , [21] S. S. Shim, Y. J. Chun, The Study on Skin Safety and Efficacy of Codonopsis Lanceolata Root Fermentation Extract, Journal of the Korea Academia-Industrial Cooperation Society, vol. 13, no. 11, pp , DOI: [22] H. S. Ra, J. M. Park, "Measuring of Anti-oxidant Activity and Skin Improvement Effect using Adenophora Remotiflora Leaf", Journal of the Korea Academia- Industrial Cooperation Society, vol. 14, no. 1, pp , DOI: [23] Y. H. Park, "A Effects of MTS and HFM on Aging Skin in Middle-aged men", Master`s thesis, Youngsan University,2012. [24] J. H. Suk, S. H. Li, "The Effect of MTS(Microneedle Therapy System)Treatment On Women's Light Wrinkles and Elasticity Improvement", Asian Journal of Beauty 275

8 한국산학기술학회논문지제 18 권제 6 호, 2017 and Cosmetology, vol. 8, no. 3, pp , [25] C. W. Lee, K. H. Hong, Y. J. Chun, "The Strdy on Skin 1st Patch Test of Fermented Hydrolysate from Abalond", Journal of the Korea Academia-Industrial Cooperation Society, vol. 17, no. 1, pp , DOI: [26] H. S. Jung, M. J. Cho, H. H. Seo, A. Kulkarni, S. S. Suh, T. K. Lee, S. H. Moh, Role of Shinorine derived from Microalgae in skin protection", Journal of the Korea Academia-Industrial Cooperation Society, vol. 15, no. 7, pp , DOI: 리순화 (LI SHUNHUA) [ 종신회원 ] 2008 년 7 월 : 요녕중의약대학교중의기초이론 ( 의학박사 ) 2004 년 3 월 ~ 현재 : 건국대학교교육대학원미용교육전공 정수진 (Su Jin Jung) [ 정회원 ] < 관심분야 > 미용, 의학, 화장품 2015 년 2 월 : 건국대학교산업대학원향장학과 ( 향장미용학석사 ) 2016 년 1 월 ~ 현재 : 팔방미인 Total Shop < 관심분야 > 피부, 화장품, Total Beauty 이현진 (Lee Hyunjin) [ 정회원 ] 2014 년 8 월 : 건국대학교일반대학원향장생물 ( 이학박사 ) 2010 년 3 월 ~ 현재 : 여주대학피부미용과외래강사 2015 년 3 월 ~ 2017 년 2 월 : 오산대학교뷰티디자인겸임교수 2015 년 3 월 ~ 현재 : 서경대학교미용예술학과외래강사 2013 년 1 월 ~ 현재 : ( 주 ) 더이안 < 관심분야 > 향장생물, 화장품 276

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