규제개혁논의및주요국사례 2014. 4. 재정지출분석센터
목 차 I. 규제정책의의미와필요성 1 II. 성공적규제정책을위한프레임워크 5 III. 기타 13 Ⅳ. 한국의규제관리 23
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참고 규제영향평가영국사례 - 5 -
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regulatory governance means the overall approach to regulating, including the structure of government, interaction between government and nongovernmental entities, policy analysis tools, and policies adopted. * 다수의동시발생위험 (multiple simultaneous risks), 다수의영역에영향을미치는위험, 어떤분야의위험을감소시키는동시에다른분야의위험을증가시키는정책 - 9 -
그림 규제거버넌스의순환 - 10 -
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표 관리기반규제의분류 - 16 -
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그림 의료및안전 영국의약품안전청의현장운영이사회의프레임워크 그림 식품 와 의위험기반프레임워크비교 그림 환경 의위험기반프레임워크비교 - 21 -
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그림 규제관리추진체계도 - 23 -
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그림 의원제출규제법률안비중 - 26 -
그림 의원입법과정부입법발의전절차비교 - 27 -
. (One in, One out) 18) ( ) 98 10,372 99 7,294 29.7% 그림 연도별등록규제수추이 : 1., 2013 5 30 2. 07 08 3. 09, : (2013), p.6-28 -
( ) 11 30 (5.5 ). 19),, ( ) IT,, ( ),, ( ),,,,,, - 29 -
20) ( ),. 21),, - 30 -
. 22),, (OIRA) (OMB) OIRA,, OMB, (Better Regulation Executive, BRE) (BMI) - 31 -
,. 23),, The Deregulation and Contracting Out Act (RRA) (GGO),,, - 32 -
,. 24),,,,,, - 33 -
. 25), (Standard Cost Model, SCM) 26),, - 34 -
< 부록 > 주요국의규제개혁 - 35 -
Part A: Published Regulation Impact Statements Future of Financial Advice reforms 198.40 One-stop-shop for offshore petroleum environmental approvals (NOPSEMA) 119.98 Repealing the Carbon Tax 85.30 Improving the Fair Work Laws 70.05 Changing the current paid parental leave scheme 48.54 Broadening access to the national workers compensation regime 32.83 Streamlining the Personal Property Securities Act 2009 (PPSA) 11.20 Repealing the Mining Tax 10.50 Streamlining the pricing process for residential aged care 0.75 Subtotal 577.55 Part B: Further Deregulatory Initiatives 표 규제철폐주요계획및절감규모 Grant and procurement administration reform 62.23 Changes to identity verification requirements for pre-paid mobile services 22.02 Repealing duplicative requirements for standard form agreements between telecommunication companies and consumers Reduced regulatory burden for Job Services Australia (JSA) providers 5.57 Administrative changes to 457 visas 5.46 Repeal Fair Work Principles and reduce compliance burdens associated with the Commonwealth Cleaning Services Guidelines Streamlining reporting requirements for Disability Employment Services (DES) 5.00 Streamline grant applications to the National Health and Medical Research Council 4.85 6.58 5.00-36 -
(NHMRC) Legislative change to streamline regulation of the higher education sector by the Tertiary Education Quality and Standards Agency (TEQSA) Others 20.74 Subtotal 141.88 Total 719.43 Part C: Deregulatory Not Yet Costed Abolition of Commonwealth gambling regulations Australian Charities and Not-for-profits Commission (ACNC) Changing the National Quality Framework for early childhood education and care One-stop-shop environmental approvals process Permanent expansion of SmartGate airport screening to eligible UK citizens 4.43-37 -
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* FY2010-11 4,100 만캐나다달러 FY2011-12 1 억 2,400 만캐나다달러 - 39 -
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단 - 44 -
참고문헌 - 45 -