2010 美 USTR 무역장벽보고서 - 주요내용및시사점 - (2010.4.8)
1-2010 美 USTR 무역장벽보고서주요내용및시사점 요약
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4 - Kotra Executive Brief 10-007 I 美 2010 년연례국별무역장벽보고서 (NTE) 개황 25 2010 (National Trade Estimate Report on Foreign Trade Barriers, NTE ) 1974 (Trade Act of 1974), 1988 美 (Omnibus Trade and Competitiveness Act of 1988), 美 (USTR) 3 -, 1 2010 NTE (SPS) (TBT; Technical Barrier to Trade) - 2009 7, Kirk 美 Special 301 (SPS) (TBT) - NTE 2009 11 5, Kirk 美 2010
5-2010 美 USTR 무역장벽보고서주요내용및시사점 NTE EU, 62, - 1), 2), 3), 4), 5), 6), 7), 8), 9) (TBT) 7 - EU, IT,, EU,, -, 2009 NTE 2010 TBT - EU,, EU REACH(Registration Evaluation Registration and Authorization of Chemicals) (SBS) 6 - H1N1 AI,,,,, 6 - EU, EU (GMO),
6 - Kotra Executive Brief 10-007 II 2010 對韓무역장벽내용분석및평가 2009 vs. 2010 NTE - 8%, - 美 FTA, -,,, - NTE,, 25~37 2007 14~17 2010 NTE 10, (TBT) 5, (SPS) 2 17 -
7-2010 美 USTR 무역장벽보고서주요내용및시사점 - 2009 7, 3 (Three Strikes)", - 2009 2 27 " "(Foreign Legal consultant Act, FLCA), -, 2009 3, - 2009 12 29-2009 7, AES ARIA SEED (2009 NTE ) (TBT) - 2009 4 1 WIPI, - 2009 9 12,, ILAC MRA
8 - Kotra Executive Brief 10-007 - 2010 1 1, 2011 1, -,. CdTe( ) CIS(Copper indium Selenide), (2009 NTE ) (SPS) - 2009 3,, - (methyl bromide) - 2009 6,, (MRL; Maximum Residue Limits)
9-2010 美 USTR 무역장벽보고서주요내용및시사점 III 2010 년對韓무역장벽세부내용. NTE 2009 對韓 106, 28-8, 2009 對韓 286 ( 17.4% ), 對美 392 18.4% 對韓 ( ) 2008 143, 對美 72 對韓 FDI 2008 277 269 -,, /, FTA 2007 6 30, FTA, 17-8 - FTA, TRQ(tariff-rate quotas; ), GDP 100~120, 對韓 100
10 - Kotra Executive Brief 10-007 - WTO 2008 (MFN applied tariff rate) 12.2%.(UR 94.5%) 49%, 6.6% -, (,,,, / ) 30%, 35%, 230%, 513~ 754% - TRQ TRQ (in-quota) 0, TRQ (over-quota) 243%, 176%, 324%, 513%, 630% - (adjustment tariffs) 2009, 15 6 -,,,,, IT (WTO Information Technology Agreement ) - 0%, 5.5% 6.5% 3, 30%,, 30%, 35%
11-2010 美 USTR 무역장벽보고서주요내용및시사점 - 2004 MMA(Minimum Market ACCESS; ), - 2005 4, MMA 10 2005 225,575 2014 408,700 -,, (CSQ; country specific quota), 2014 50,076 (table rice) MMA MMA 27%, 81,000, 64-2008 6,, 4 2009 55,540, 2 1,600 WTO - (sub-central) (government enterprises) (threshold) 3 2 3
12 - Kotra Executive Brief 10-007 VoIP(Voice over Internet Protocol) - 2008 12, VOIP, -, (ARIA),. -, 2009 5, 10 ARIA, ARIA, -, 2009 7 AES ARIA SEED, EU, - 2,
13-2010 美 USTR 무역장벽보고서주요내용및시사점, 2009 301 (Special 301 Watch list) - 2009 7, ( ), 3 (Three Strikes)" -, - 4 9 100,,,,, - 2006 7 1 146 73 50% -,, TV,, IP TV 20%, 50%
14 - Kotra Executive Brief 10-007,,, 75% 55%, 65%, 40%,, 60% (Voiceovers) -, - 2009 2 27, " "(Foreign Legal consultant Act, FLCA),, FTA, 3 -, - 2, 7
15-2010 美 USTR 무역장벽보고서주요내용및시사점 -,,,,, - 2007 6 2009 2 4,, - -, - 2008 2007 IPTV, ( IPTV )
16 - Kotra Executive Brief 10-007,, - - 49%, TV TV 49% 33%, 20% - 50% 30%, 50% 2009 7 31,,, -, (FEZ),,
17-2010 美 USTR 무역장벽보고서주요내용및시사점 -,,, -, 2009 3, - - (,, ), -,
18 - Kotra Executive Brief 10-007 - 20,, -,. 8%,,,,. - 2008,, (off-road). -, 2009 12 29 (140g/km) (17km/l), 2009 7 2012 ~2015 4 17km/l 140g/km 5 ( ) 15.1km/l
19-2010 美 USTR 무역장벽보고서주요내용및시사점 -,,,, - 2006 (reimbursement) -, - 2010 2 T/F, T/F, T/F - - 2009 ( 90% ) ( ),.
20 - Kotra Executive Brief 10-007 - 2008 7,, - 2008 7 1, (traditional liquors)" 50%., - 2%.
21-2010 美 USTR 무역장벽보고서주요내용및시사점. (SPS) - 2009 3,,, - 2009 2010, - 2008 4,,, 30, 對韓 2009 55,540, 2 1,600, 4 - 對韓,
22 - Kotra Executive Brief 10-007 (methyl bromide) - -, 2008, (Maximum Residue Limits, MRL) - 2009 6, MRL(Maximum Residue Limits) MRL WTO - MRL - ( ) MRL, MRL - 2008 (LMO; Living Modified Organisms) (Cartagena Protocol on Biosafety) multi-trait events" adventitious presence"
23-2010 美 USTR 무역장벽보고서주요내용및시사점. (TBT) - WIPI 2009 4 1 WIPI, - WIPI, -, -
24 - Kotra Executive Brief 10-007 - 2009 12,, ILAC MRA - 2009 9,, 4, ILAC MRA - - 2009 -, /, -, 2008-2009, 2009 3, 非 (non-functional cosmetics),
25-2010 美 USTR 무역장벽보고서주요내용및시사점, ( ), - 2009 (NTE, ) - - 2010 1 1 MRA, 2009 12, 2011 1 1 - (USDA) (accreditation body) (recognition),
26 - Kotra Executive Brief 10-007 - - 2008 10,,,, - - 2007 2008 4 ISO 15502-2009 2,,, -,, - - 2008 7,
27-2010 美 USTR 무역장벽보고서주요내용및시사점, 2007 IEC 61646. -, CdTe( ) CIS(Copper indium Selenide). - IEC 61646
28 - Kotra Executive Brief 10-007 IV. 시사점 EU 7 6 -, 5, FTA 2010 NTE, - NTE, FTA, 美 -, 美 09 FTA Ron Kirk 美 4 2, FTA, -EU FTA
Kotra Executive Brief 10-007 2010 美 USTR 무역장벽보고서 - 주요내용및시사점 - 발행인편집인발행처발행일주소전화홈페이지 조환익오성근 KOTRA 2010년 4월서울시서초구헌릉로 13 ( 우 137-749) 02) 3460-7114( 대표 ) www.kotra.or.kr