27 2, 1-16, 2009. * **,,,,. KS,,,., PC,.,,.,,. :,,, : 2009/08/12 : 2009/09/03 : 2009/09/30 * ** (: jjhkim@cau.ac.kr)
2 한국교육문제연구제 27 권 2 호, 2009 Ⅰ.,. 2008 3,536, 10 99.9% (, 2008). PC,, (, 2007). (, 2008),., (, 2009)...,, (, 2007).,.,,,,,,,, (, 2003). (, 2006),,,.,,,, (, 2002).,,
중학생들의중독에따른인터넷이용습관, 수면및스트레스정도 3 (, 2006;, 2002;, 2004), (, 2004).,,,.,, (, 1999).,,.,,.,. Ⅱ. 1.. 2.. Ⅲ. 1.
4 한국교육문제연구제 27 권 2 호, 2009 2008 10 20 11 10. 8 (800 ) (200 ),, 913. 49 11 853. 2.,.,.,,,,,., 2002 - (KS) (, 2003). KS 20, 6 (1-, 2-, 3-, 4-, 5-, 6- ). 4 Likert ' ' 1, ' ' 2, ' ' 3, ' ' 4 80. 52 1, 3, 6 16, 10, 12, 48 52 1, 3, 6 14, 9, 11, 48. 3. SPSS win 12.0 program.,, (
중학생들의중독에따른인터넷이용습관, 수면및스트레스정도 5,, ),, x 2 -test, ANOVA Duncan's multiple range test. Ⅳ. 1., 1. 382 (44.8%), 471 (55.2%), 1 25.0%, 2 37.2%, 3 37.9% 2, 3 1. < 1> N(%) 382 (44.8) 1 471 (55.2) 213 (25.0) 2 317 (37.2) 3 323 (37.9) 2., ( 2), 21.8%, 10.5%, 67.6%. 32.3%. 14.7% '2008 ',., 31.4% 14.0%, 58.9%, 74.7%
6 한국교육문제연구제 27 권 2 호, 2009 (p<.001). (, 2002;, 2001;, 2000;, 2004), (, 2000)., 1 40.8%, 3 26.3% (p<.001). (2001) ' ' (, 2006).,. < 2> N(%) ***p<.001 1 2 3 121 (31.4) 37 (9.7) 225 66 (14.0) 53 (11.3) 352 72 (33.8) 15 (7.0) 126 (58.9) (74.7) (59.2) (67.2) (73.7) x 2 =38.16*** x 2 =30.97*** 58 (18.3) 46 (14.5) 213 56 (17.3) 29 (9.0) 238 186 (21.8) 90 (10.5) 577 (67.6) 3., ( 3).
중학생들의중독에따른인터넷이용습관, 수면및스트레스정도 7 < 3> N(%) 98(51.9) 38(42.2) 163(27.8) 299(34.5) 5-6 32(16.9) 21(23.3) 113(19.3) 166(19.2) 3-4 26(13.8) 23(25.6) 156(26.6) 205(23.7) 1-2 28(14.8) 3( 3.3) 119(20.3) 150(17.3) 1-2 1( 0.5) 1( 1.1) 12( 2.0) 14( 1.6) 4( 2.1) 3( 3.3) 22( 3.7) 29( 3.3) 0( 0.0) 138(73.0) 1( 1.1) x 2 =56.43*** 80(88.9) 2( 0.3) 522(89.2) 3( 0.3) 740(85.6) 6( 3.2) 0( 0.0) 13( 2.2) 19( 2.2) PC 39(20.6) 7( 7.8) 45( 7.7) 91(10.5) 2( 1.1) 1( 1.1) 0( 0.0) 3( 0.3) 2( 1.1) 1( 1.1) 1( 0.2) 4( 0.5) 2( 1.1) 1( 1.1) x 2 =40.75*** 4( 0.7) 7( 0.8) 22(11.6) 15(16.9) 125(21.3) 162(18.8) / 31(16.4) 10(11.2) 48( 8.2) 89(10.3) 8( 4.2) 5( 5.6) 29( 4.9) 42( 4.9) 4( 2.1) 1( 1.1) 18( 3.1) 23( 2.7) 87(46.0) 28(31.5) 137(23.4) 252(29.2) 2( 1.1) 1( 1.1) 4( 0.7) 7( 0.8) 7( 3.7) 4( 4.5) 66(11.3) 77( 8.9) 19(10.1) 18(20.2) 105(17.9) 142(16.4) 0( 0.0) 1( 1.1) 9( 1.5) 10( 1.2) 9( 4.8) 6( 6.7) 25( 4.3) 40( 4.6) 0( 0.0) 0( 0.0) x 2 =75.13*** 20( 3.4) 20( 2.3) ***p<.001,, 34.5%,
8 한국교육문제연구제 27 권 2 호, 2009., 51.9% 42.2% ' ' (27.8%), (p<.001). '1-2 ' 6.0% 5.5% 2.6%. (, 2006;, 2003)., (85.6%), 10.5% PC., 88.9% 89.2%, 73.0%., 20.6% 'PC ' 7.8% 7.7% (p<.001). PC,,, PC. 29.2%,,.,,, 21.1%., 46.0% 16.4%, (31.5%) (20.2%), (23.4%) (21.3%) (p<.001). (, 2005;, 2004),
중학생들의중독에따른인터넷이용습관, 수면및스트레스정도 9., (2006),,.,, 2 ( 4)., 2.9, 2.4, 1.8. 2 (, 2005),,.,,.,,., PC,,.,.
10 한국교육문제연구제 27 권 2 호, 2009 < 4> 2.9 ± 2.2*a** 2.4 ± 1.4b 1.8 ± 1.1c 2.1 ± 1.5 *mean ± S.D. ** ANOVA Duncan (p<.05). 4. 1) 5., 13.3%., 25.0% 22.3%, 8.1%,. 37.5%, 44.5%, 52.2% (p<.001)., 16.0%, 41.7%., 42.2% 5.8% 8., 18.9% 51.7% (p<.001).., (, 1993).,, (,
중학생들의중독에따른인터넷이용습관, 수면및스트레스정도 11 1993).,,. ***p<.001 < 5> 20(10.9) 15(16.9) 60(10.4) 49(26.6) 25(27.8) 241(41.8) 69(37.5) 30(33.3) 229(39.7) 25(13.6) 14(15.6) 32( 5.5) 21(11.4) 6( 6.7) 15( 2.6) x 2 =54.25*** 29(15.7) 1( 1.1) 5( 0.9) 49(26.5) 24(26.7) 28( 4.9) 72(38.9) 44(48.9) 245(42.5) 35(18.9) 21(23.3) 298(51.7) x 2 =196.35*** N(%) 95(11.2) 315(37.1) 328(38.4) 71( 8.4) 42( 4.9) 35( 4.2) 101(11.8) 361(42.3) 354(41.7) 2) ( 6), 44.7%, 9.4%., (20.5%) (12.2%) (9.7%) ' ' (p<0.01).,, (, 2002;, 2005).,,,,,
12 한국교육문제연구제 27 권 2 호, 2009 (McEwen, 1998).,.,. < 6> N(%). 38(20.5) 11(12.2) 56( 9.7) 105(12.3) 62(33.5) 30(33.3) 184(31.9) 276(32.4) 65(35.1) 41(45.6) 284(49.3) 390(45.8) 20(10.8) 8( 8.9) 52( 9.0) 80( 9.4) x 2 =20.05** **p<0.05 V..., 32.3% ( 21.8%, 10.5%), 67.6%.,.,,, PC..,
중학생들의중독에따른인터넷이용습관, 수면및스트레스정도 13,,.,.,.,,.,,,..,,.,., PC PC. PC PC.
14 한국교육문제연구제 27 권 2 호, 2009 (2005).., 9, 249-265. (2001).., 28(1), 41-62.,, (2008).., 18(2), 29-55. (2004)... (2001)... (2007)... (2002).., 8(1), 176-185. (2005)... (2000). :.., (2009).., 53(2), 117-139. (2002)... (1993). ( ), 11. :. (1999).., 20(10), 1247-1254. (2000).. :. (2004)... (2006).. http://www.nida.or.kr/ (2008). 2008. :. (2003). (K-). :. (2006). 2006. :.
중학생들의중독에따른인터넷이용습관, 수면및스트레스정도 15 (2006)... (2003).., 9(2), 19-39., (2006).,,., 12(2), 161-188. McEwen, B. S. (1998). Protective and damaging effects of stress mediators. New Eng J Med, 33(8), 171-179.
16 한국교육문제연구제 27 권 2 호, 2009 ABSTRACT A Comparison of the Internet Use, and Life-Style Depending on Internet Addiction in Middle School Students Jin-Young Park (Master, Chung-Ang University) Jung-Hyun Kim (Professor, Chung-Ang University) This study was performed to examine the effect of Internet addiction on internet use, sleep, and stress in adolescents. Data was collected from 835 Korean junior high school students. Level of Internet addiction was determined by Korean Internet addiction self scale, short form for youth and was divided into three groups; high risk Internet users, potential risk Internet users, and normal Internet users. High risk Internet users used Internet more frequently for longer time. They preferred to use PC room for game and chatting. Moreover, irregular sleeping time, sleep disturbance, and high stress were caused in high risk Internet users. Therefore, proper educational program targeting high risk Internet users should be conducted for perper lifestyle pattern and internet use. Key words: internet addiction, internet use, regularity of sleeping, stress