연구보고서 메가트렌드가 산업안전보건에미치는 영향 2016 년 11 월 연세대학교산학협력단 연구책임자 : 조명우
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Origin - 8 -
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39) 또한, - 16 -
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제한, 간섭, 속박으로대변되는절대왕조가저물어가던시기에집필된것으로, - 20 -
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그림 1. 3 차산업혁명 : 컴퓨터와로봇시스템을중심으로운영되는 테슬라자동차조립공장 - 55 -
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1. 사람과인터넷 People and the internet 75) - 59 -
2. 어디에서나컴퓨팅, 통신및자료저장이가능해짐 Computing, communications and storage everywhere 3. 사물인터넷 The Internet of Things 4. 인공지능및빅데이터 Artificial intelligence (AI) and big data 5. 공유경제와널리분포하는신뢰 The sharing economy and distributed trust 6. 물질의디지털화 The digitization of matter - 60 -
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< 표 3> MIT Technology Review 가선정한올해의 50 Smartest Companies Headquarters Industry Status Valuation 1 Amazon Seattle, Washington Internet & Digital Media Public $337 billion 2 Baidu Beijing, China Internet & Digital Media Public $55 billion 3 Illumina 4 Tesla Motors San Diego, California Palo Alto, California Biotech Public $20 billion Transportation Public $28 billion 5 Aquion Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania Energy Private N/V $190 million raised 6 Mobileye Jerusalem, Israel Computing & Communications Public $8 billion 7 23andMe Mountain View, California Biotech Private $1.1 billion 8 Alphabet Mountain View, California Internet & Digital Media Public $491 billion 9 Spark Therapeutics Philadelphia, Pennsylvania Biotech Public $918 million 10 Huawei Shenzhen, China Computing & Communications Private N/V - 62 -
Headquarters Industry Status Valuation 11 First Solar Tempe, Arizona Energy Public $5 billion 12 Nvidia Santa Clara, California Computing & Communications Public $22 billion 13 Cellectis New York City, New York Biotech Public $1 billion 14 Enlitic San Francisco, California Biotech Private N/V $15 million raised 15 Facebook Menlo Park, California Internet & Digital Media Public $345 billion 16 SpaceX 17 Toyota Hawthorne, California Toyota City, Japan Transportation Private $12 billion Transportation Public $152 billion 18 Airware San Francisco, California Computing & Communications Private $70 million raised 19 IDE Technologies Kadima, Israel Energy Private N/V 20 Tencent Shenzhen, China Transportation Public $193 billion 21 Didi Chuxing Beijing, China Transportation Private $28 billion 22 Oxford Nanopore Oxford, United Kingdom Biotech Private N/V $355 million raised 23 24M Cambridge, Massachusetts Energy Private N/V $50 million raised 24 Alibaba Hangzhou, China Internet & Digital Media Public $192 billion 25 Bristol-Myers Squibb New York City, New York Biotech Public $119 billion 26 Microsoft Redmond, Washington Computing & Communications Public $405 billion 27 Fanuc Oshino-mura, Japan Computing & Communications Public $30 billion 28 Sonnen Wildpoldsried, Germany Energy Private N/V, more than $20 million raised 29 Improbable London, United Kingdom Computing & Communications Private N/V $22 million raised - 63 -
Headquarters Industry Status Valuation 30 Movidius San Mateo, California Computing & Communications Private N/V $90 million raised 31 Intrexon Germantown, Maryland Biotech Public $3 billion 32 Carbon Redwood City, California Energy Private N/V $141 million raised 33 Bosch 34 T2 Biosystems 35 Editas Medicine 36 Nestlé Stuttgart, Germany Lexington, Massachusetts Cambridge, Massachusetts Vevey, Switzerland Transportation Private N/V Biotech Public $201 million Biotech Public $1 billion Biotech Public $238 billion 37 RetroSense Therapeutics Ann Arbor, Michigan Biotech Private N/V $12 million raised 38 Line, Subsidiary of Naver Tokyo, Japan Internet & Digital Media Private expected to be more than $5 billion 39 TransferWise London, United Kingdom Computing & Communications Private $1.1 billion 40 Veritas Genetics Danvers, Massachusetts Biotech Private N/V 41 FireEye Milpitas, California Computing & Communications Public $2 billion 42 Seven Bridges Cambridge, Massachusetts Computing & Communications Private N/V $45 million raised 43 Slack San Francisco, California Computing & Communications Private $4 billion 44 Coupang Seoul, South Korea Internet & Digital Media Private $5 billion 45 IBM Armonk, New York Computing & Communications Public $142 billion 46 Snapchat Los Angeles, California Internet & Digital Media Private $20 billion 47 Africa Internet Group Lagos, Nigeria Internet & Digital Media Private $1 billion - 64 -
Headquarters Industry Status Valuation 48 LittleBits New York City, New York Computing & Communications Private N/V $62 million raised 49 Intel Santa Clara, California Computing & Communications Public $140 billion 50 Monsanto St. Louis, Missouri Biotech Public $44 billion Source: MIT Technology Review: The Business Issue July/August 2016. The Massachusetts Institute of Technology https://www.technologyreview.com/lists/companies/2016/intro/#intrexon - 65 -
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보상액은 - 67 -
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긍정적인영향 부정적인영향 긍정과부정영향둘다있거나, 판별이불가 - 72 -
행동변화 The shift in action an implantable skin mesh of computer fibers) microparticles - 73 -
긍정적인영향 부정적인영향 긍정과부정영향둘다있거나, 판별이불가 행동변화 The shift in action 95) - 74 -
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긍정적인영향 부정적인영향 긍정과부정영향둘다있거나, 판별이불가 - 76 -
행동변화 The shift in action 긍정적인영향 부정적인영향 긍정과부정영향둘다있거나, 판별이불가 - 77 -
행동변화 The shift in action 긍정적인영향 - 78 -
부정적인영향 긍정과부정영향둘다있거나, 판별이불가 행동변화 The shift in action - 79 -
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긍정적인영향 부정적인영향 행동변화 The shift in action - 81 -
긍정적인영향 부정적인영향 행동변화 The shift in action - 82 -
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https://www.imf.org/external/pubs/ft/gfsr/ - 106 -
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본연구보고서의내용은연구책임자의개인적견해이며, 우리연구원의공식견해와다를수도있음을알려드립니다. 산업안전보건연구원장 2016- 연구원 -785 발행일 : 2016년 11월 20일 발행인 : 산업안전보건연구원원장김장호 연구책임자 : 연세대산학협력단조명우 발행처 : 안전보건공단산업안전보건연구원 주 소 : 우 )381-230 울산광역시중구종가로 400( 북정동 ) 전 화 : 052-703-0834 F A X : 052-703-0332 Homepage : http://oshri.kosha.or.kr - 112 -