<32342D3320B0A3C8A3C7E0C1A420B3EDB9AE2DC3D6C1BE2E687770>

Size: px
Start display at page:

Download "<32342D3320B0A3C8A3C7E0C1A420B3EDB9AE2DC3D6C1BE2E687770>"

Transcription

1 ORIGINAL ARTICLE ISSN (Print) ISSN (Online) J Korean Acad Nurs Adm ( 간호행정학회지 ) Vol , 최윤정 1 강윤경 1 양인자 1 임지영 2 인하대학교대학원 1, 인하대학교간호학과 2 Patient Safety Perception of Nurses as related to Patient Safety Management Performance in Tertiary Hospitals Choi, Youn Jeong 1 Kang, Yoon Kyung 1 Yang, In Ja 1 Lim, Ji Young 2 1 Graduate School, Inha University 2 Department of Nursing, Inha University Purpose: This study was done to identify the relationship between perception of the importance and job performance of patient safety management. Methods: This descriptive study was performed using self-report questionnaires. Participants were 200 nurses who worked at 4 tertiary university hospitals where data were collected for 4 weeks in June Results: The scores for perception and performance were 4.28 and 4.37 points. A positive correlation was found between perception of the importance of patient safety management and job performance (r=.74, p<.001). In regression analysis, the perception of the importance of patient safety management (β=.74, p<.001) was a significant factor in the performance of patient safety management. The regression model was statistically significant (F=134.43, p<.001) and the explanatory power of the model was 58%. Conclusion: The findings from this study indicate a need to develop strategies to improve perception of the importance of patient safety management. Also, this data should be used as a basis to develop education programs to improve awareness of the importance of patient safety management. Key Words: Patient safety, Perception, Safety management, Nurses, Tertiary care centers 서론 1. 연구의필요성 최근정부의보건정책은보장성강화와더불어의료의질과효율을향상시키고건강보험재정의지속성을강화하기위한방향으로변화하고있다. 더불어소비자의의료지식수준과관심이증가함에따라의료의질과환자안전은국가의제의중요 한요소가되었다 [1]. 이에정부는주요질환에대한적정성평가를확대하고있으며또한의료기관인증제도 ( 이하인증제라칭함 ) 를도입하여전반적인의료의질향상과환자안전에대한평가를지속적으로강화하고있다. 2010년부터시작된인증제는모든의료기관을대상으로하되병원급이상의료기관은자율적으로인증을신청하나상급종합병원지정을위해서는의무조건이며, 인증제는 2015년부터시행된의료질평가의주요한평가항목이기도하다 [2]. 주요어 : 환자안전, 인식, 안전관리, 간호사, 상급종합병원 Corresponding author: Kang, Yoon Kyung Department of Nursing, Inha University, 100 Inha-ro, Nam-gu, Incheon 22212, Korea. Tel: , Fax: , yksilsil2@hanmail.net Received: Jan 4, 2018 Revised: Feb 19, 2018 Accepted: Mar 30, 2018 This is an open access article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution n-commercial License ( by-nc/3.0), which permits unrestricted non-commercial use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided the original work is properly cited. c 2018 Korean Academy of Nursing Administration

2 최윤정 강윤경 양인자등 의료기관평가결과는의료기관의질적수준을대외적으로인정받을뿐아니라, 수가에서가감지급을적용받고있으며, 특히의료질평가지원금과같은진료수가가산정책은의료기관의경영에큰영향을주어질향상과환자안전에대한의료기관의관심이더욱증가하고있다. 따라서의료기관에서환자안전은전체구성원에게공통적으로요구되는가장중요한원칙중하나이고, 병원내에서행해지는모든치료행위에가장우선적으로고려되어야하는가치이다 [3]. 미국에서는 2000년부터정부의여러위원회들이의료서비스시스템에서의안전과질에대한심각한문제들을보고해왔다. 미국의학한림원 (Institute of Medicine, IOM) 은 2000년에 Quality Chasm 보고서에서일관되지않은의료결과와실수를예방하기위해의료시스템을변화시키는것은피할수없는일임을강조하고, 낮은질과의료사고는의료비용과질병의이환율과사망률을증가시킨다고보고하였다. 이와관련하여 2003년미국 Health Professions Education에서는모든의료서비스전문가들이의료결과의질을높이고, 오류를감소시키고, 의료서비스시스템을변화시키는데필요한역량과능력을향상시킬것을권고하였다 [4]. 당시 IOM 보고서에서는의료기관종사자들이갖추어야하는다섯가지핵심역량으로환자중심치료의제공, 다학제적인팀활동수행, 근거기반실무의수행, 질향상역량, 및의료정보의활용으로제시하였다. IOM 보고서와관련해서미국간호계에서는간호사를위한질과안전교육 (Quality and Safety Education for Nurse, QSEN) 을도입하여환자안전과의료의질과관련된역량에대한통합된정보와기준을제시하였다. 이에는 IOM의 5가지핵심역량에환자안전이여섯번째역량으로추가되었고, 이를실천하기에필요한간호사의지식, 기술, 태도및역량향상을위한정책을지속적으로추진해오고있다 [5]. 반면, 국내에서는환자안전과의료의질향상이간호사의필수직무로요구되는상황임에도불구하고아직은의료질향상과환자안전확보를위해갖추어야할핵심역량에대해서학계와임상의합의가부족하고그에대한교육과정이미비한상태라고보고되고있다 [6]. 최근 10년간선행연구를살펴본결과에서도의료의질과환자안전간호직무는주로환자안전문화와환자안전간호활동과의관계에관한연구들 [7-9] 이주를이루었는데, 대개종합병원간호사나중환자실, 수술실, 정신과와같은특수부서간호사를대상으로한연구가대부분이었고, 환자안전요구가높은중증입원환자가많은상급종합병원의간호사를대상으로한연구는미미한것으로파악되었다. 이에본연구에서는상급종합병원간호사를대상으로환자안 전에대한중요성인식과직무수행정도를확인하여환자안전간호직무수행향상을위한근거자료를마련하고자하였다. 2. 연구목적본연구는상급종합병원간호사의환자안전관리에대한중요성인식이환자안전관리직무수행에미치는영향및관련성을탐색하여환자안전직무수행향상을위한근거자료를제시하고자한것으로, 구체적인연구목적은다음과같다. 환자안전관리중요성인식과환자안전관리직무수행정도를확인한다. 일반적특성에따른환자안전관리중요성인식과환자안전관리직무수행의차이를확인한다. 환자안전관리중요성인식수준에따른환자안전관리직무수행의차이를확인한다. 환자안전관리중요성인식과환자안전관리직무수행간의상관관계를확인한다. 환자안전관리중요성인식이환자안전관리직무수행에미치는영향을확인한다. 3. 용어정의 1) 환자안전관리환자안전이란 의료서비스전달과정중에발생한환자의부상이나사고로부터의예방 을뜻하며 [10], 환자안전관리란이러한환자안전을증진시키기위해실시하는간호사의직무수행을의미한다. 본연구에서는환자확인, 구두처방관리, 투약관리, 수술및시술관리, 환경관리, 감염예방, 낙상예방, 욕창예방, 응급상황에관한환자안전관리활동을의미한다. 연구방법 1. 연구설계 본연구는및관련성을파악하고자한서술적조사연구이다. 2. 연구대상및표본추출방법본연구의대상자는 800병상이상 4개상급종합병원에근무 194 Journal of Korean Academy of Nursing Administration

3 하는간호사를대상으로하였다. 연구의목적에따라다중회귀분석에필요한표본크기는 G*Power 프로그램을이용하여산출하였으며, 유효크기.15, 검정력.95, 유의수준.05에서독립변수 14개 ( 연구변수 1개, 일반적특성 13개 ) 일때, 194 명으로산출되어총 200명을대상자로선정하였다. 3. 연구도구 1) 환자안전관리중요성인식본연구에서는 Park 등 [11] 이개발한환자안전관리중요성인식측정도구를사용하였다. 도구는환자안전관리에대한관심 7문항, 환자안전관리에대한자신감 5문항, 환자안전관리를위한의지 5문항, 환자안전관리에대한인지 4문항, 총 4개영역, 21개의측정문항으로구성되었다. 측정은 전혀그렇지않다 (1점) 에서 매우그렇다 (5점) 의 Likert 5점척도로구성되어있으며, 점수가높을수록환자안전관리중요성인식이높음을의미한다. 개발당시도구의신뢰도 Cronbach s 는.86이었고, 본연구에서 Cronbach s 는.96이었다. 5. 자료분석수집된자료는 IBM SPSS/WIN 19.0 프로그램을이용하여분석하였으며구체적인자료분석방법은다음과같다. 대상자의일반적특성및환자안전관리중요성인식, 환자안전관리직무수행정도는기술통계로분석하였다. 대상자의일반적특성에따른환자안전관리중요성인식과환자안전관리직무수행간의차이는 Independent t- test, One-way ANOVA를이용하여분석하였다. 환자안전관리중요성인식수준에따른환자안전관리직무수행간의차이는 Independent t-test를이용하여분석하였다. 환자안전관리중요성인식과환자안전관리직무수행간의상관관계는 Pearson's correlation coefficient를이용하여분석하였다. 환자안전관리중요성인식이환자안전관리직무수행에미치는영향은단계적다중회귀분석 (stepwise multiple regression analysis) 를수행하였다. 2) 환자안전관리직무수행본연구에서는 Lee [12] 가개발한도구를 Lee [13] 가수정 보완한환자안전문화및환자안전관리활동측정도구를사용하였다. 도구는환자확인 7문항, 구두처방관리 3문항, 투약관리 7문항, 수술및시술관리 4문항, 환경관리 3문항, 감염예방 3문항, 낙상예방 3문항, 욕창예방 3문항, 응급상황관리 7문항, 총 9개영역, 40개의측정문항으로구성되었다. 측정은 전혀그렇지않다 (1점) 에서 매우그렇다 (5점) 의 Likert 5점척도로구성되어있으며, 점수가높을수록환자안전관리활동정도가높음을의미한다. 개발당시도구의신뢰도 Cronbach s 는.92였고, 본연구에서 Cronbach s 는.92였다. 4. 자료수집본연구의자료수집은연구자가속한기관의기관생명윤리위원회로부터연구수행에대한승인을얻은후에 2016년 6월부터 4주간수행하였다. 이를위하여먼저자료수집대상인 4 개상급종합병원의각간호부서장에게자료수집에대한허락을구한후, 연구참여에동의한간호사를대상으로설문지를배포하고자기기록하게한후각자밀봉하여제출하도록하였다. 총 200부를배부하여, 이중한부를제외한 199부를회수하여최종분석에활용하였다. 6. 윤리적고려본연구의진행에대하여기관의연구윤리심의위원회의심의절차를받아연구진행에대한승인을받았다 (INHAUH ). 설문지는기관을식별할수있거나연구대상자의개인정보를파악할수있는정보는모두무기명처리하여익명성이유지되도록하였다. 연구대상자에게는자신의자유의사로연구에의참여여부를결정할수있음과연구참여에동의하지않아도아무런불이익을받지않음을설명하였으며, 자료수집과정중언제든지자유롭게중단할수있음도설명하였다. 다음본연구의목적을이해하고연구참여에동의한대상자에게연구참여동의서에서명을받은후, 설문조사를시행하였다. 연구대상자에게직, 간접적피해가없도록설문지는밀봉봉투를이용하여수거하도록하였고, 연구대상자에게설문지작성에대한소정의사례를제공하였다. 개인으로부터수집된자료는각개인에게부여된번호로만입력하였다. 수집된자료는사무실내잠금장치가되어있는개인사물함에 3년간보관하여연구책임자및공동연구자만이열람할수있도록하며, 이후연구책임자가직접폐기하도록하였다. Vol ,

4 최윤정 강윤경 양인자등 연구결과 1. 대상자의일반적특성과환자안전관리중요성인식과환자안전관리직무수행차이 연구참여자의직무관련특성을중심으로보면직위는일반간호사가 79.9% 로가장많았고, 근무부서는외과계 (30.2%), 중환자실 (26.1%) 순으로나타났다. 간호 간병통합서비스경 험은경험이없음이 80.9% 로대부분이었다. 임상경력은 1~5 년이 48.2% 로가장많았다. 프리셉터역할경험 (51.3%), 환자안전사고보고경험 (63.8%), 동료의환자안전사고보고경험 (79.9%), 아차사고경험 (66.3%) 에서는모두있다고응답한경우가다수를차지하였다. 간호사중 97.5% 가안전간호활동교육을받았으며, 환자안전활동관련위원회참여는 59.8% 로나타났다. 간호사 1인당담당환자수는 10~15명 (48.2%) 이가장많았다 (Table 1). Table 1. Difference between Perception of Importance and Performance of PSM Variables Categories n (%) Age (year) Education level Marital status Position Ward Clinical experience (year) Nursing care service ward Has experience in preceptor role Has experience of reporting a patient safety accident Has experience of reporting a patient safety accident by a colleague Has experience of near miss Has experience of patient safety education Has experience of committee on patient safety care <30 30~39 40 College Bachelor Master Married t married Staff Charge Head Medicine Surgical ICU Pediatric <1 1~5 6~ (69.4) 46 (23.1) 15 (7.5) 56 (28.2) 132 (66.3) 11 (5.5) 145 (72.9) 54 (27.1) 159 (79.9) 35 (17.6) 5 (2.5) 51 (25.6) 60 (30.2) 52 (26.1) 36 (18.1) 35 (17.6) 96 (48.2) 39 (19.6) 29 (14.6) 38 (19.1) 161 (80.9) 102 (51.3) 97 (48.7) 127 (63.8) 72 (36.2) 159 (79.9) 40 (20.1) 132 (66.3) 67 (33.7) 194 (97.5) 5 (2.5) 119 (59.8) 80 (40.2) Perception Performance M±SD t or F (p) M±SD t or F (p) 4.19±0.54 a 4.46±0.43 a,b 4.52±0.42 b 4.37± ± ± ± ± ± ± ± ± ± ± ± ±0.55 a 4.20±0.54 a 4.36±0.47 a,b 4.53±0.45 b 4.23± ± ± ± ± ± ± ± ± ± ± ± ± ±0.56 Number of patients in charge <10 10~ (40.7) 96 (48.2) 22 (11.1) 4.33± ± ±0.53 PSM=Patient safety management; ICU=Intensive care unit, post hoc test( a,b ): Scheffe (.002) 2.15 (.120) (.033) 1.94 (.147) 0.36 (.785) 3.68 (.013) (.531) 2.96 (.003) (.158) 1.16 (.248) (.870) (.606) 1.50 (.134) 0.65 (.523) 4.33±0.39 a 4.43±0.34 a,b 4.56±0.32 b 4.39± ± ± ± ± ± ± ± ± ± ± ± ± ± ± ± ± ± ± ± ± ± ± ± ± ± ± ± ± ± ± ± ± (.045) 0.92 (.400) (.077) 1.85 (.161) 0.60 (.618) 2.04 (.109) (.007) 1.33 (.184) (.740) 0.73 (.469) 0.11 (.910) (.314) 1.41 (.161) 0.15 (.858) 196 Journal of Korean Academy of Nursing Administration

5 연구참여자의일반적특성에따른환자안전관리중요성인식과직무수행정도를분석한결과는다음과같다. 환자안전관리중요성인식에서는연령은 40세이상이 30대미만보다, 결혼은미혼이기혼보다, 임상경력은 11년이상이 5년이하보다, 프리셉터역할경험이 있음 이 없음 보다각각환자안전관리중요성인식이통계적으로유의하게높은것으로파악되었다. 환자안전관리직무수행에서는연령은 40세이상이 30대미만보다, 간호 간병통합서비스병동경험이 없음 이 있음 보다환자안전관리직무수행정도가통계적으로유의하게높은것으로파악되었다. 2. 환자안전관리중요성인식과환자안전관리직무수행정도대상자의환자안전관리중요성인식정도는 5점만점에평균 4.28±0.53점이었고최솟값 2.95점에서최댓값 점의범위를나타냈다 (Table 2). 환자안전관리중요성인식의하위영역별분석에서는환자안전관리에대한인지 (4.56±0.49) 가가장높았고, 다음환자안전관리에대한관심 (4.24±0.58), 환자안전관리를위한의지 (4.23±0.60), 환자안전관리에대한자신감 (4.16±0.62) 의순으로파악되었다. 환자안전관리직무수행정도는 5점만점에평균 4.37±0.38 점이었고, 최솟값 3.33점에서최대 4.98점의범위를나타냈다. 환자안전관리직무수행하위영역별분석에서는낙상예방 (4.71±0.43) 이가장높았고, 다음욕창예방 (4.64±0.50), 감염 예방 (4.62±0.48), 구두처방관리 (4.49±0.58), 수술및시술관리 (4.41±0.55), 환자확인 (4.41±0.39), 응급상황관리 (4.30±0.57), 투약관리 (4.10±0.51), 환경관리 (4.05±0.70) 의순으로파악되었다. 3. 환자안전관리중요성인식수준에따른환자안전관리직무수행간의차이환자안전관리중요성인식수준에따른환자안전관리직무수행간의차이를분석한결과는다음과같다 (Table 3). 환자안전관리중요성인식수준은대상자가응답한평균점수를기준으로높은집단과낮은집단으로구분하여분석하였다. 표에나타난바와같이, 환자안전관리중요성인식수준이높은집단의환자안전관리직무수행은전체와 9개하위영역모두에서환자안전관리중요성인식수준이낮은집단보다높은것으로파악되었고이러한차이는통계적으로모두유의한것으로분석되었다. 환자안전관리중요성인식이높은집단에서낙상예방 (4.94±0.20), 욕창예방 (4.90±0.26), 감염예방 (4.87±0.27) 영역의환자안전관리직무수행정도가상대적으로높은것으로나타났다. 4. 환자안전관리중요성인식과환자안전관리직무수행간의관계환자안전관리중요성인식과환자안전관리직무수행간의상 Table 2. Score of Nurses' Perception of Importance and Performance of PSM Variables Categories M±SD Min Max Perception Total Concerned about PSM Confidence about PSM Will for PSM Recognition of PSM 4.28± ± ± ± ± Performance Total Patient identity check Verbal order process Medicine administration Operation & surgical procedure Safety environment Prevention of infection Prevention of accidental falls Prevention of bedsores Emergency situation 4.37± ± ± ± ± ± ± ± ± ± PSM=Patient safety management. Vol ,

6 최윤정 강윤경 양인자등 Table 3. Difference of Nurses' Performance according to Perception of Importance of PSM Perception of importance Variable Categories High (n=100) Low (n=99) t p M±SD M±SD Performance Total 4.61± ± <.001 Patient identity check 4.55± ± <.001 Verbal order process 4.76± ± <.001 Medicine administration 4.31± ± <.001 Operation & surgical procedure 4.65± ± <.001 Safety environment 4.33± ± <.001 Prevention of Infection 4.87± ± <.001 Prevention of accidental falls 4.94± ± <.001 Prevention of bedsores 4.90± ± <.001 Emergency situation 4.62± ± <.001 PSM=Patient safety management. Table 4. Correlation between Performance and Perception of Importance of PSM Variables Perception of importance Concern Confidence Will Recognition r(p) r(p) r(p) r(p) r(p) Performance.74 (<.001).68 (<.001).67 (<.001).69 (<.001).67 (<.001) Patient identity check.47 (<.001).40 (<.001).41 (<.001).38 (<.001).56 (<.001) Verbal order process.53 (<.001).53 (<.001).42 (<.001).48 (<.001).48 (<.001) Medicine administration.51 (<.001).51 (<.001).48 (<.001).44 (<.001).37 (<.001) Operation & surgical procedure.57 (<.001).56 (<.001).50 (<.001).51 (<.001).50 (<.001) Safety environment.46 (<.001).40 (<.001).41 (<.001).49 (<.001).35 (<.001) Prevention of infection.60 (<.001).53 (<.001).56 (<.001).55 (<.001).57 (<.001) Prevention of accidental falls.62 (<.001).53 (<.001).58 (<.001).57 (<.001).62 (<.001) Prevention of bedsores.56 (<.001).51 (<.001).49 (<.001).51 (<.001).56 (<.001) Emergency situation.65 (<.001).54 (<.001).62 (<.001).67 (<.001).55 (<.001) PSM=Patient safety management. 관관계를분석한결과, 통계적으로유의한양의상관관계 (r=.74, p<.001) 가있는것으로분석되었다 (Table 4). 하위영역별분석에서도모두통계적으로유의한양의상관관계를나타냈는데, 환자안전관리중요성인식중의지와환자안전관리직무수행의응급상황이가장강한상관관계 (r=.67, p<.001) 를나타낸반면, 환자안전관리중요성인식중인지와환자안전관리직무수행의안전한환경이가장낮은상관관계 (r=.35, p<.001) 를나타냈다. 5. 환자안전관리중요성인식이환자안전관리직무수행에미치는영향환자안전관리중요성인식이환자안전관리직무수행에미치는영향을분석한결과는다음과같다 (Table 5). 분석결과, 환자안전관리중요성인식 (β=.74, p<.001) 과간호 간병통합서비스병동경험이있는경우 (β=-.16, p<.001) 가유의한영향요인으로확인되었다 (F=134.43, p<.001). 두요인의설명력은 58% 였다. 198 Journal of Korean Academy of Nursing Administration

7 Table 5. Predictors of Performance on PSM Variables Performance B SE β t(p) Tolerance VIF Intercept (<.001) Perception of importance (<.001) Nursing care service ward* (.001) R 2 =.58, Adjusted R 2 =.57, F=134.43, p<.001 *Reference=; PSM=Patient safety management. 논의 간호사는환자를 24시간가장밀접하게돌보는의료인으로병원내에서환자안전관리영역에서차지하는비중이매우크고, 환자안전과관련된문제점을파악하고대처하는최적의전문가이다. 따라서간호사의환자안전관리에대한인식은환자안전관리활동을수행하는데중요한요인이된다 [14]. 본연구의결과에서상급종합병원간호사의환자안전관리중요성인식은 5점만점에 4.28점, 환자안전관리직무수행은 5 점만점에 4.37점으로높게나타났다. 이는같은도구를사용하여종합병원간호사를대상으로측정한 Jang 등 [15] 이보고한 3.81점보다높은수준이었다. 또한의료기관평가인증원에서개발한안전간호활동도구로종합병원간호사를대상으로측정한 Kim과 Kim의연구 [16] 에서는 3.90점이었고, 한국보건산업진흥원의의료기관인증문항일부를수정한안전간호활동도구를사용하여종합병원중환자실간호사를대상으로한 Lee 등 [9] 의연구에서는 4.16점을보였다. 이와같은선행연구의결과와비교해볼때, 본연구의상급종합병원간호사의환자안전관리중요성인식과환자안전관리직무수행정도가모두높음을알수있었다. 인증제는모든의료기관을대상이긴하나상급종합병원은의료기관인증이지정의필수요건이기때문에인증제가실시됨에따라주기적, 그리고지속적으로환자안전관리에대한교육과평가, 점검과피드백이이루어지는시스템이병원관리체계내에정착하고있음을시사하는것이다. Choi와 Lee [17] 는환자안전관리는간호사개인뿐아니라간호조직의환자안전체계와도밀접한관련이있으며간호사의지식과수행능력이개선되면이와관련된의료오류나환자안전사고를줄일수있다고제안하였다. 환자안전관리중요성인식의 4개하위영역별분석에서도모두 4.0점이상의높은점수를나타냈는데, 이중환자안전관리에대한인지영역이 4.56점으로가장높았다. 환자안전관리직무수행에서도 9개하위영역별모두 4.0점이상의높은점수 를나타냈는데이중낙상예방이 4.71점으로가장높았고, 욕창예방 4.64점, 감염예방 4.62점순으로나타났다. 최근대학병원간호사와간호대학재학생을대상으로한 Hwang 등 [14] 의결과에서도환자안전관리활동중낙상예방 4.70점, 욕창예방 4.69점으로본연구와유사하였다. 그러나종합병원을대상으로한 Jang 등 [15] 의연구에서는감염관리 3.96점, 안전한환경 3.95점, 환자확인 3.95점순으로높았고반면, 낙상예방 3.59 점, 욕창예방 3.66점으로낮은점수를보여본연구결과와차이를보였다. 이러한결과는본연구의대상이상급종합병원으로선행연구와차이가있었기때문으로사료되며최근상급종합병원을대상으로한 Kwon 등의연구 [18] 에서도낙상예방활동은 4.54점으로높은점수를보였다. 상급종합병원으로지정받기위해서는국내인증획득은의무사항에해당하고인증제평가항목중낙상과욕창예방활동은모든환자에게수행하는필수직무이다 [2]. 조사대상병원에서도근무조별낙상및욕창예방을위하여사정, 중재, 평가활동을시행하도록규정화되어있었으며, 이는전자의무기록 (Electronic Medical Record, EMR) 을통해기록및모니터링되고있었다. 상급종합병원에서보다더환자의개개인별안전과관련되어있는낙상및욕창예방활동이강화되고있음이실증적분석을통해확인된것이다. 대상자의일반적특성중환자안전관리중요성인식정도는연령에서는 40세이상, 결혼유무에서는미혼, 임상경력에서는 11년이상, 프리셉터역할경험이있는경우에서환자안전관리중요성인식이그렇지않은군에비해통계적으로유의하게높은것으로나타났다. 환자안전관리직무수행에서는연령, 간호간병통합서비스병동경험외에는일반적특성에따른통계적인유의한차이가없었다. 종합병원간호사를대상으로한 Jang 등 [15] 연구에서는연령, 결혼상태, 교육수준에따라유의한차이가있었고, Kim과 Kim [16] 연구는연령, 직급, 근무부서, 환자안전교육횟수에따른유의한차이가있었다. 중환자실간호사를대상으로한 Lee 등 [9] 은현재근무하는부서의경 Vol ,

8 최윤정 강윤경 양인자등 력과안전사고교육횟수에따라유의한차이가있다고보고하였다. 의사, 간호사, 간호보조인력, 의료기사등을대상으로한 Kim 등 [19] 도환자안전관리교육을받은경우와환자안전사고보고경험이있는경우에환자안전관리실무정도가유의하게높았다고하였다. 이상에서나타난바와같이환자안전관리중요성인식이나직무수행은대상자의일반적특성에따라유의한차이가있었지만그결과가일관되지는않았다. 인식은개인이가지고있는매우주관적인기억, 이미지, 생각이기에이는개개인에따라다르게나타날수있다. 결과적으로환자안전관리중요성인식의개선이환자안전관리직무수행행동을결정하므로향후인식에영향을미치는일반적특성에대한다양한관점의접근을통해간호사의환자안전관리활동을역량을강화할수있는개인별맞춤형교육지침, 훈련프로토콜이개발되어야할것이다. 본연구에서는대상자의평균점수를기준점으로환자안전관리중요성인식이높은집단과낮은집단으로구분한후두집단의환자안전관리직무수행차이를분석하였다. 분석결과, 전체그리고하위영역모두에서환자안전관리중요성인식수준이높은집단의환자안전관리직무수행정도가더높았고, 이러한차이는통계적으로유의하였다. 즉간호사가환자안전관리의중요성을더높게인식하면할수록환자안전관리직무수행정도도더높아짐을예측할수있었으며이로써인식의향상이행동의증가로나타날수있음을재확인하였다. 환자안전관리중요성인식과환자안전관리직무수행간의상관관계를분석한결과에서도환자안전관리중요성인식 4개하위영역과환자안전관리직무수행 9개하위영역모두통계적으로유의한양의상관관계를나타냈다. 특히의지와응급상황은상대적으로높은상관관계를보였다. Jang 등 [15] 의연구, Kim과 Kim [16], Hwang 등 [14] 의연구에서도유의한상관관계를보여본연구의결과를지지하였다. 이러한결과에근거해볼때, 인식의개선은직무수행활동을이끌어낼수있으므로병원의환자안전관리를향상시키기위해서는간호사의환자안전관리에대한인식개선이선행되어야함을알수있었다. 이를위한인적자원관리전략의일환으로환자안전관리중요성인식의하위영역인관심, 자신감, 의지, 인지의각각의영역을측정하고강화하고통합할수있는시뮬레이션기반역량강화프로그램을개발하여간호조직의환자안전관리문화를정착해나가야할것이다. 본연구에서는대상자의일반적특성에따라환자안전관리중요성인식과환자안전관리직무수행에차이가있는점을고려하여이를포함한회귀모형을구축하였다. 분석결과, 환자 안전관리중요성인식환자안전관리직무수행에유의한영향을미치는것으로나타났고, 모형의설명력은 58% 였다. 즉환자안전관리중요성인식이 1점증가할때환자안전관리직무수행은 0.74점증가하는것으로나타났다. Jang 등의연구 [15] 에서는환자안전문화인식이높을수록, 연령이많을수록, 학력이높을수록안전관리활동이높게나타났고 Kim과 Kim [16] 은환자안전문화인식이안전간호활동에영향한다고보고하였다. KIm 등 [18] 은환자안전관리중요성의인식이환자안전관리직무수행에유의한영향을미친다고보고하였다. Son [20] 은종합병원간호사의안전간호활동에영향을미치는변인으로일반적특성보다는환자안전간호문화인식이더크게영향을준다고하였다. Lim 등 [21] 도태도증진을통한행동향상을위해서는먼저간호사의지식이잘갖추어져있어야자신감있고긍정적인태도를형성할수있어결과적으로바람직한행동으로이어진다고하였다. 따라서간호사가상급종합병원의환자안전관리를통한지속적인질향상을이룰수있도록하는환자안전관리직무수행활동을증진시키기위해서는환자안전관리중요성인식을향상시키는것이효과적전략이됨을알수있었으며, 본연구의결과가환자안전관리중요성인식향상을위하여안전사고와아차사고사례를기반으로한신규간호사대상프로그램, 경력자대상환자안전관리교육, 관리자대상환자안전시스템개선을위한워크숍등다양한교육프로그램개발의근거자료로활용될수있을것으로기대한다. 결론 본연구를통해상급종합병원간호사의환자안전관리중요성인식정도와환자안전관리직무수행정도가종합병원간호사보다상대적으로높음을실증적으로확인하였다. 특히다른선행연구에서감염관리나환자확인에대한중요성이인식이높게보고된것과는달리본연구의대상인상급종합병원에서는낙상예방, 욕창예방이간호사의환자안전관리에서주요한초점으로병원의규모에따라차이가있음을확인하였다는데에의의가있다. 이는향후최중증도환자를간호해야하는상급종합병원에서의환자안전관리현황파악과이에따른적절한간호관리전략수립, 그리고환자안전관리영역중에서도간호사에게특히강조되어야하는활동에대한특화된교육프로그램개발의근거자료로활용될수있을것이다. 이에본연구의결과에근거하여다음의후속연구를제안한다. 향후대상자의일반적특성에대한다양한관점의접근을 200 Journal of Korean Academy of Nursing Administration

9 통해간호사의환자안전관리활동역량을강화할수있는개인별맞춤형교육지침및훈련프로토콜을개발하고그효과를평가하기를제안한다. 또한인적자원관리전략의일환으로환자안전관리중요성인식의하위영역인관심, 자신감, 의지, 인지의각각의영역을측정하고강화하고통합할수있는시뮬레이션기반환자안전관리역량강화프로그램을개발할것을제안한다. REFERENCES 1. Cho HN, Shin HS. A Systemic review of published studies on patient safety in Korea. Journal of Korean Academy of Dental Administration. 2014;2(1): Korea Institute for Healthcare Accreditation. What is the accreditation program for healthcare organizations? [Internet]. Seoul: Korea Institute for Healthcare Accreditation. [cited December 23, 2017]. Available from: ensub02_01_01.do 3. Jeong J, Seo YJ, Nam EW. Factors affecting patient safety management activities at nursing divisions of two university hospitals. Korean Journal of Hospital Management. 2006;11(1): Sherwood G. Quality and safety in nursing education: The QSEN project. In Cherry B, Jacob SR editers. Contemporary nursing. 6th ed. Missouri: Elsevier Inc.; p Manning ML, Frisby AJ. Multimethod teaching strategies to integrate selected QSEN competencies in a doctor of nursing practice distance education program. Nurse Outlook. 2011;59: Yoo HN, Lee HY. The initial application of the patient safety management activity scale (PSM-A) for nursing students: Brief on reliability and validity. Journal of the Korean Data Analysis Society. 2014;16(6): Jang JH, Shin SH. Effects of psychiatric nurses' perception of the healthcare accreditation system and safety climate on patient safety management activities. Journal of Korean Academy of Psychiatric and Mental Health Nursing. 2016;25(4): Park SJ, Choi EH, Lee KS, Chung KA. A study on perception and nursing activity for patient safety of operating room nurses. Journal of the Korea Academia-Industrial cooperation Society. 2016;17(11): Lee JM, Hong SJ, Park MH. Perception of patient safety culture and safety care activity among ICU nurses. Journal of Safety and Crisis Management. 2013;9(11): Agency for Healthcare Research and Quality. Reducing errors in health care: Research in action [Internet]. [updated April 2000; cited February 8, 2017]. Available from: Park MJ, Kim IS, Ham YL. Development of a perception of importance on patient safety management scale (PI-PSM) for hospital employee. Journal of the Korea Contents Association. 2013;13(5): Lee GO. Study on nurse manager leadership and patient safety-related nursing activities [master's thesis]. Seoul: Kyung Hee University; p Lee YJ. Patient Safety culture and management activities perceived by hospital nurses [master's thesis]. Daejeon: Eulji University; p Hwang Y, Kim MY, Kang JS. Perception and performance about patient safety management for hospital nurses. Asia-pacific Journal of Multimedia Services Convergent with Art, Humanities, and Sociology. 2016;6(12): Jang HM, Park JY, Choi YJ, Park SW, Lim HN. Effect of general hospital nurses' perception of patient safety culture and burnout on safety management activities. Journal of Korean Academy Nursing Administration. 2016;22(3): Kim HY, Kim HS. Effects of perceived patient safety culture on safety nursing activities in the general hospital nurses. Journal of Korean Academy Nursing Administration. 2011;17(4): Choi SH, Lee HY. Factors affecting nursing students' practice of patient safety management in clinical practicum. Journal of Korean Academy Nursing Administration. 2015;21(2): Kwon JH, Kang EH, Lee YM. Effect of nurses' organizational commitment in relationship between perception on safety culture and patient safety management activities in tertiary hospitals. Journal of The Korean Data Analysis Society. 2016;18 (4): Kim IS, Park MJ, Park MY, Yoo HN, Choi JH. Factors affecting the perception of importance and practice of patient safety management among hospital employees in Korea. Asian Nursing Research. 2013;7: Son YL. The impact of perceived patient safety culture on safety care activities in general hospital nurse's. Journal of the Korea Academy Industrial Cooperation Society. 2016;17(3): Lim JY, Kim JH, Kim GM, Yoo JH. Effect of cost perception and cost attitude on cost management behavior among clinical nurses, Journal of the Korea Contents Association. 2016;16(5): Vol ,

- i - - ii - - iii - - iv - - v - - 1 - - 2 - - 3 - - 4 - - 5 - - 6 - - 7 - - 8 - - 9 - - 10 - - 11 - - 12 - - 13 - - 14 - - 15 - - 16 - - 17 - - 18 - - 19 - α α - 20 - α α α α α α - 21 - - 22 - - 23 -

More information

- iii - - i - - ii - - iii - 국문요약 종합병원남자간호사가지각하는조직공정성 사회정체성과 조직시민행동과의관계 - iv - - v - - 1 - - 2 - - 3 - - 4 - - 5 - - 6 - - 7 - - 8 - - 9 - - 10 - - 11 - - 12 - - 13 - - 14 - α α α α - 15 - α α α α α α

More information

歯1.PDF

歯1.PDF 200176 .,.,.,. 5... 1/2. /. / 2. . 293.33 (54.32%), 65.54(12.13%), / 53.80(9.96%), 25.60(4.74%), 5.22(0.97%). / 3 S (1997)14.59% (1971) 10%, (1977).5%~11.5%, (1986)

More information

Journal of Educational Innovation Research 2018, Vol. 28, No. 3, pp DOI: * Strenghening the Cap

Journal of Educational Innovation Research 2018, Vol. 28, No. 3, pp DOI:   * Strenghening the Cap Journal of Educational Innovation Research 2018, Vol. 28, No. 3, pp.27-43 DOI: http://dx.doi.org/10.21024/pnuedi.28.3.201809.27 * Strenghening the Capacity of Cultural Arts Required in Special Education

More information

A Study on Married Female Immigrants Life Style and Marriage Satisfaction in Terms of Preparing Their Old Age in Chungcheongnam-do Department of Gerontology, Hoseo University Doctoral Student : Hi Ran

More information

1..

1.. Volume 12, Number 1, 6~16, Factors influencing consultation time and waiting time of ambulatory patients in a tertiary teaching hospital Jee-In Hwang College of Nursing Science, Kyung Hee University :

More information

서론

서론 - i - - ii - - iii - - iv - - v - - vi - - 1 - - 2 - - 3 - - 4 - - 5 - - 6 - - 7 - - 8 - - 9 - - 10 - - 11 - - 12 - - 13 - - 14 - - 15 - - 16 - - 17 - - 18 - - 19 - - 20 - - 21 - - 22 - - 23 - - 24 - -

More information

012임수진

012임수진 Received : 2012. 11. 27 Reviewed : 2012. 12. 10 Accepted : 2012. 12. 12 A Clinical Study on Effect of Electro-acupuncture Treatment for Low Back Pain and Radicular Pain in Patients Diagnosed with Lumbar

More information

DBPIA-NURIMEDIA

DBPIA-NURIMEDIA The e-business Studies Volume 17, Number 6, December, 30, 2016:237~251 Received: 2016/11/20, Accepted: 2016/12/24 Revised: 2016/12/21, Published: 2016/12/30 [ABSTRACT] Recently, there is an increasing

More information

Lumbar spine

Lumbar spine Lumbar spine CT 32 111 DOI : 10.3831/KPI.2010.13.2.111 Lumbar Spine CT 32 Received : 10. 05. 23 Revised : 10. 06. 04 Accepted : 10. 06. 11 Key Words: Disc herniation, CT scan, Clinical analysis The Clinical

More information

ISSN 제 3 호 치안정책연구 The Journal of Police Policies ( 제29권제3호 ) 치안정책연구소 POLICE SCIENCE INSTITUTE

ISSN 제 3 호 치안정책연구 The Journal of Police Policies ( 제29권제3호 ) 치안정책연구소 POLICE SCIENCE INSTITUTE 11-1320082-000013-09 ISSN 1738-2963 2015 제 3 호 치안정책연구 The Journal of Police Policies 2015. 12 ( 제29권제3호 ) 치안정책연구소 POLICE SCIENCE INSTITUTE : 통학버스를중심으로 차례 전병주 * 최은영 ** Ⅰ. 서론 1) Ⅱ. 이론적배경 Ⅲ. 연구방법 Ⅳ. 연구결과

More information

서론 34 2

서론 34 2 34 2 Journal of the Korean Society of Health Information and Health Statistics Volume 34, Number 2, 2009, pp. 165 176 165 진은희 A Study on Health related Action Rates of Dietary Guidelines and Pattern of

More information

Journal of Educational Innovation Research 2018, Vol. 28, No. 1, pp DOI: * A Analysis of

Journal of Educational Innovation Research 2018, Vol. 28, No. 1, pp DOI: * A Analysis of Journal of Educational Innovation Research 2018, Vol. 28, No. 1, pp.99-117 DOI: http://dx.doi.org/10.21024/pnuedi.28.1.201803.99 2015 * A Analysis of the Characters and Issues about the 2015 Revised Social

More information

DBPIA-NURIMEDIA

DBPIA-NURIMEDIA The e-business Studies Volume 17, Number 6, December, 30, 2016:275~289 Received: 2016/12/02, Accepted: 2016/12/22 Revised: 2016/12/20, Published: 2016/12/30 [ABSTRACT] SNS is used in various fields. Although

More information

Journal of Educational Innovation Research 2018, Vol. 28, No. 2, pp DOI: IPA * Analysis of Perc

Journal of Educational Innovation Research 2018, Vol. 28, No. 2, pp DOI:   IPA * Analysis of Perc Journal of Educational Innovation Research 2018, Vol. 28, No. 2, pp.45-72 DOI: http://dx.doi.org/10.21024/pnuedi.28.2.201806.45 IPA * Analysis of Perception and Needs on Teaching Competencies of Faculty

More information

Journal of Educational Innovation Research 2018, Vol. 28, No. 4, pp DOI: 3 * The Effect of H

Journal of Educational Innovation Research 2018, Vol. 28, No. 4, pp DOI:   3 * The Effect of H Journal of Educational Innovation Research 2018, Vol. 28, No. 4, pp.577-601 DOI: http://dx.doi.org/10.21024/pnuedi.28.4.201812.577 3 * The Effect of Home-based Activities Using Traditional Fairy Tales

More information

Abstract Musculoskeletal Symptoms and Related Factors for Nurses and Radiological Technologists Wearing a Lead Apron for Radiation Pro t e c t i o n Jung-Im Yoo, Jung-Wan Koo 1 ) Angio Unit, Team of Radiology,

More information

歯14.양돈규.hwp

歯14.양돈규.hwp : The Korean Journal of Counseling and Psychotherapy 2003. Vol. 15, No. 3, 615-631. 1 2 3 1,410.,, ( ),., ( 69%),.,, ( ), ( ).,,.., ( ).,. :,,. :, (390-711) 21-1, : 043-649-1362 E-mail : ydk9498@hanmail.net

More information

DBPIA-NURIMEDIA

DBPIA-NURIMEDIA The e-business Studies Volume 17, Number 6, December, 30, 2016:3~20 Received: 2016/12/04, Accepted: 2016/12/27 Revised: 2016/12/27, Published: 2016/12/30 [ABSTRACT] This study aims to comprehensively analyze

More information

DBPIA-NURIMEDIA

DBPIA-NURIMEDIA The e-business Studies Volume 17, Number 4, August, 30, 2016:319~332 Received: 2016/07/28, Accepted: 2016/08/28 Revised: 2016/08/27, Published: 2016/08/30 [ABSTRACT] This paper examined what determina

More information

Journal of Educational Innovation Research 2019, Vol. 29, No. 1, pp DOI: An Exploratory Stud

Journal of Educational Innovation Research 2019, Vol. 29, No. 1, pp DOI:   An Exploratory Stud Journal of Educational Innovation Research 2019, Vol. 29, No. 1, pp.423-441 DOI: http://dx.doi.org/10.21024/pnuedi.29.1.201903.423 An Exploratory Study on the Improvement of Democratic Consultative Culture

More information

386-390.hwp

386-390.hwp 386 HANYANG MEDICAL REVIEWS Vol. 29 No. 4, 2009 우리나라 미숙아의 통계와 의료비용 Statistics and Medical Cost of Preterm in Korea 윤혜선 을지대학교 노원을지병원 소아청소년과학교실 Hye Sun Yoon, M.D., Ph.D., Department of Pediatrics, Nowon

More information

Journal of Educational Innovation Research 2019, Vol. 29, No. 2, pp DOI: 3 * Effects of 9th

Journal of Educational Innovation Research 2019, Vol. 29, No. 2, pp DOI:   3 * Effects of 9th Journal of Educational Innovation Research 2019, Vol. 29, No. 2, pp.357-378 DOI: http://dx.doi.org/10.21024/pnuedi.29.2.201906.357 3 * Effects of 9th Grade Students Participation in Career Curriculum Cluster

More information

Journal of Educational Innovation Research 2016, Vol. 26, No. 2, pp DOI: * Experiences of Af

Journal of Educational Innovation Research 2016, Vol. 26, No. 2, pp DOI:   * Experiences of Af Journal of Educational Innovation Research 2016, Vol. 26, No. 2, pp.201-229 DOI: http://dx.doi.org/10.21024/pnuedi.26.2.201608.201 * Experiences of After-school Class Caring by Married Early Childhood

More information

歯5-2-13(전미희외).PDF

歯5-2-13(전미희외).PDF The Korean Journal of Counseling 2004, Vol. 5, No. 2, 423-434,. 4 5 18 9, 9.,,,,,.,,, t-.. :,,, (,, 1996),.,,. (, 2001),... 88 98 2000, 88 12.5%(250 )98 35.6%(712 )2.8 (,,, 2001) (Corresponding Author)

More information

Kor. J. Aesthet. Cosmetol., 라이프스타일은 개인 생활에 있어 심리적 문화적 사회적 모든 측면의 생활방식과 차이 전체를 말한다. 이러한 라이프스 타일은 사람의 내재된 가치관이나 욕구, 행동 변화를 파악하여 소비행동과 심리를 추측할 수 있고, 개인의

Kor. J. Aesthet. Cosmetol., 라이프스타일은 개인 생활에 있어 심리적 문화적 사회적 모든 측면의 생활방식과 차이 전체를 말한다. 이러한 라이프스 타일은 사람의 내재된 가치관이나 욕구, 행동 변화를 파악하여 소비행동과 심리를 추측할 수 있고, 개인의 RESEARCH ARTICLE Kor. J. Aesthet. Cosmetol., 한국 중년 여성의 라이프스타일이 메이크업 추구이미지와 화장품 구매행동에 미치는 영향 주영주 1 *, 이순희 2 1 서경대학교대학원미용예술학과, 2 신성대학교 미용예술계열 The Effects of The Life Style for Korean Middle Aged Women on

More information

<30312DC1A4BAB8C5EBBDC5C7E0C1A4B9D7C1A4C3A52DC1A4BFB5C3B62E687770>

<30312DC1A4BAB8C5EBBDC5C7E0C1A4B9D7C1A4C3A52DC1A4BFB5C3B62E687770> Journal of the Korea Institute of Information and Communication Engineering 한국정보통신학회논문지(J. Korea Inst. Inf. Commun. Eng.) Vol. 19, No. 2 : 258~264 Feb. 2015 ID3 알고리즘 기반의 귀납적 추론을 활용한 모바일 OS의 성공과 실패에 대한

More information

Journal of Educational Innovation Research 2017, Vol. 27, No. 2, pp DOI: * Review of Research

Journal of Educational Innovation Research 2017, Vol. 27, No. 2, pp DOI:   * Review of Research Journal of Educational Innovation Research 2017, Vol. 27, No. 2, pp.79-102 DOI: http://dx.doi.org/10.21024/pnuedi.27.2.201706.79 * Review of Research Trends on Curriculum for Students with Severe and multiple

More information

232 도시행정학보 제25집 제4호 I. 서 론 1. 연구의 배경 및 목적 사회가 다원화될수록 다양성과 복합성의 요소는 증가하게 된다. 도시의 발달은 사회의 다원 화와 밀접하게 관련되어 있기 때문에 현대화된 도시는 경제, 사회, 정치 등이 복합적으로 연 계되어 있어 특

232 도시행정학보 제25집 제4호 I. 서 론 1. 연구의 배경 및 목적 사회가 다원화될수록 다양성과 복합성의 요소는 증가하게 된다. 도시의 발달은 사회의 다원 화와 밀접하게 관련되어 있기 때문에 현대화된 도시는 경제, 사회, 정치 등이 복합적으로 연 계되어 있어 특 한국도시행정학회 도시행정학보 제25집 제4호 2012. 12 : pp.231~251 생활지향형 요소의 근린주거공간 분포특성 연구: 경기도 시 군을 중심으로* Spatial Distribution of Daily Life-Oriented Features in the Neighborhood: Focused on Municipalities of Gyeonggi Province

More information

., (, 2000;, 1993;,,, 1994), () 65, 4 51, (,, ). 33, 4 30, 23 3 (, ) () () 25, (),,,, (,,, 2015b). 1 5,

., (, 2000;, 1993;,,, 1994), () 65, 4 51, (,, ). 33, 4 30, 23 3 (, ) () () 25, (),,,, (,,, 2015b). 1 5, * 4.,, 3,,, 3,, -., 3, 12, 27, 20. 9,,,,,,,,. 6,,,,,. 5,,,,.. * (2016),. (Corresponding Author): / / 303 Tel: 063-225-4496 / E-mail: jnj1015@jj.ac.kr ., (, 2000;, 1993;,,, 1994), 2000. 2015 () 65, 4 51,

More information

저작자표시 - 비영리 - 변경금지 2.0 대한민국 이용자는아래의조건을따르는경우에한하여자유롭게 이저작물을복제, 배포, 전송, 전시, 공연및방송할수있습니다. 다음과같은조건을따라야합니다 : 저작자표시. 귀하는원저작자를표시하여야합니다. 비영리. 귀하는이저작물을영리목적으로이용할

저작자표시 - 비영리 - 변경금지 2.0 대한민국 이용자는아래의조건을따르는경우에한하여자유롭게 이저작물을복제, 배포, 전송, 전시, 공연및방송할수있습니다. 다음과같은조건을따라야합니다 : 저작자표시. 귀하는원저작자를표시하여야합니다. 비영리. 귀하는이저작물을영리목적으로이용할 저작자표시 - 비영리 - 변경금지 2.0 대한민국 이용자는아래의조건을따르는경우에한하여자유롭게 이저작물을복제, 배포, 전송, 전시, 공연및방송할수있습니다. 다음과같은조건을따라야합니다 : 저작자표시. 귀하는원저작자를표시하여야합니다. 비영리. 귀하는이저작물을영리목적으로이용할수없습니다. 변경금지. 귀하는이저작물을개작, 변형또는가공할수없습니다. 귀하는, 이저작물의재이용이나배포의경우,

More information

DBPIA-NURIMEDIA

DBPIA-NURIMEDIA The e-business Studies Volume 17, Number 6, December, 30, 2016:21~34 Received: 2016/12/04, Accepted: 2016/12/27 Revised: 2016/12/19, Published: 2016/12/30 [ABSTRACT] With the development of the Internet,

More information

278 경찰학연구제 12 권제 3 호 ( 통권제 31 호 )

278 경찰학연구제 12 권제 3 호 ( 통권제 31 호 ) 여성경찰관의직업윤리의식결정요인분석 * An Analysis of Determinantal Factors Influencing Professional Ethical Standards of South Korean Police Women 신문희 ** 이영민 *** Ⅰ. 서론 Ⅱ. 이론적배경 Ⅲ. 연구방법 Ⅳ. 연구결과 Ⅴ. 결론 Ⅰ. 서론 278 경찰학연구제 12

More information

<C7D1B1B9B1B3C0B0B0B3B9DFBFF85FC7D1B1B9B1B3C0B05F3430B1C733C8A35FC5EBC7D5BABB28C3D6C1BE292DC7A5C1F6C6F7C7D42E687770>

<C7D1B1B9B1B3C0B0B0B3B9DFBFF85FC7D1B1B9B1B3C0B05F3430B1C733C8A35FC5EBC7D5BABB28C3D6C1BE292DC7A5C1F6C6F7C7D42E687770> 기혼 여성이 사이버대학에서 상담을 전공하면서 겪는 경험 방기연 (고려사이버대학교 상담심리학과 부교수) * 요 약 본 연구는 기혼 여성의 사이버대학 상담전공 학과 입학에서 졸업까지의 경험을 이해하는 것을 목적으로 한 다. 이를 위해 연구참여자 10명을 대상으로 심층면접을 하고, 합의적 질적 분석 방법으로 분석하였다. 입학 전 에 연구참여자들은 고등교육의 기회를

More information

Journal of Educational Innovation Research 2018, Vol. 28, No. 1, pp DOI: * A Study on the Pe

Journal of Educational Innovation Research 2018, Vol. 28, No. 1, pp DOI:   * A Study on the Pe Journal of Educational Innovation Research 2018, Vol. 28, No. 1, pp.405-425 DOI: http://dx.doi.org/10.21024/pnuedi.28.1.201803.405 * A Study on the Perceptions and Factors of Immigrant Background Youth

More information

Journal of Educational Innovation Research 2018, Vol. 28, No. 3, pp DOI: The Effect of Caree

Journal of Educational Innovation Research 2018, Vol. 28, No. 3, pp DOI:   The Effect of Caree Journal of Educational Innovation Research 2018, Vol. 28, No. 3, pp.325-349 DOI: http://dx.doi.org/10.21024/pnuedi.28.3.201809.325 The Effect of Career Preparation Behavior Before and After Major Transitions

More information

Journal of Educational Innovation Research 2017, Vol. 27, No. 3, pp DOI: : A basic research

Journal of Educational Innovation Research 2017, Vol. 27, No. 3, pp DOI:   : A basic research Journal of Educational Innovation Research 2017, Vol. 27, No. 3, pp.379-404 DOI: http://dx.doi.org/10.21024/pnuedi.27.3.201709.379 : A basic research for the after-school forest activities program models:

More information

A Study on the Relationships between Self-Differentiation and Adaptability Factors for Senior Dementia Patients Care Givers Department of Social Welfare, Seoul Welfare Graduate University Full-time Lecturer

More information

<31362DB1E8C7FDBFF82DC0FABFB9BBEA20B5B6B8B3BFB5C8ADC0C720B1B8C0FC20B8B6C4C9C6C32E687770>

<31362DB1E8C7FDBFF82DC0FABFB9BBEA20B5B6B8B3BFB5C8ADC0C720B1B8C0FC20B8B6C4C9C6C32E687770> Journal of the Korea Academia-Industrial cooperation Society Vol. 13, No. 4 pp. 1525-1531, 2012 http://dx.doi.org/10.5762/kais.2012.13.4.1525 저예산 독립영화의 구전 마케팅을 위한 스마트폰 모바일 애플리케이션 모델 개발 연구 김혜원 1* 1 청운대학교

More information

Journal of Educational Innovation Research 2017, Vol. 27, No. 3, pp DOI: (NCS) Method of Con

Journal of Educational Innovation Research 2017, Vol. 27, No. 3, pp DOI:   (NCS) Method of Con Journal of Educational Innovation Research 2017, Vol. 27, No. 3, pp.181-212 DOI: http://dx.doi.org/10.21024/pnuedi.27.3.201709.181 (NCS) Method of Constructing and Using the Differentiated National Competency

More information

<BFCFBCBA30362DC0B1BFECC3B62E687770>

<BFCFBCBA30362DC0B1BFECC3B62E687770> 韓 國 保 健 看 護 學 會 誌 Journal of Korean Public Health Nursing Volume 26. No. 2, 248-257, August 2012 http://dx.doi.org/10.5932/jkphn.2012.26.2.248 중심단어 : 남자대학생, 성의식, 성태도 남자대학생의 성의식과 성태도 * 김 상 희 ** 윤 우 철 ***

More information

Journal of Educational Innovation Research 2017, Vol. 27, No. 2, pp DOI: : Researc

Journal of Educational Innovation Research 2017, Vol. 27, No. 2, pp DOI:   : Researc Journal of Educational Innovation Research 2017, Vol. 27, No. 2, pp.251-273 DOI: http://dx.doi.org/10.21024/pnuedi.27.2.201706.251 : 1997 2005 Research Trend Analysis on the Korean Alternative Education

More information

상담학연구,, SPSS 21.0., t,.,,,..,.,.. (Corresponding Author): / / / Tel: /

상담학연구,, SPSS 21.0., t,.,,,..,.,.. (Corresponding Author): / / / Tel: / ,,. 164 -. SPSS 21.0., t,.,,,..,.,.. (Corresponding Author): / / 1 11 404 / Tel: 02-880-7636 / E-mail: dikimedu@snu.ac.kr ...,,, (, 2012),, (,,, 2012a, 2012b;,, 2011;, 2011;,, 2010). (, 2013;, 2012;, ;

More information

- i - - ii - - iii - - iv - - v - - vi - - 1 - - 2 - - 3 - 1) 통계청고시제 2010-150 호 (2010.7.6 개정, 2011.1.1 시행 ) - 4 - 요양급여의적용기준및방법에관한세부사항에따른골밀도검사기준 (2007 년 11 월 1 일시행 ) - 5 - - 6 - - 7 - - 8 - - 9 - - 10 -

More information

Apparel Purchase Behaviors and Image Preferences of Preteen Girls and Their Mothers: Considering Preteen Girls BMI and Body Image Department of Home Economics Education, Pai Chai University Assistant Professor

More information

DBPIA-NURIMEDIA

DBPIA-NURIMEDIA Journal of the Korea Institute of Information and Communication Engineering 한국정보통신학회논문지(J. Korea Inst. Inf. Commun. Eng.) Vol. 19, No. 5 : 1031~1039 May. 2015 정보보호 산업의 경제적 파급효과 및 기여도 분석 김방룡 1 홍재표 2* Economic

More information

DBPIA-NURIMEDIA

DBPIA-NURIMEDIA e- 비즈니스연구 (The e-business Studies) Volume 17, Number 1, February, 28, 2016:pp. 3~30 ISSN 1229-9936 (Print), ISSN 2466-1716 (Online) 원고접수일심사 ( 수정 ) 게재확정일 2016. 01. 08 2016. 01. 09 2016. 02. 25 ABSTRACT

More information

untitled

untitled Original Article Experiences of Unwed Mothers Choi, Yang-Ja 1) Kim, Kwuy-Bun 2) 1) Professor, Redcross College of Nursing, 2) Professor, Kyung Hee University, College of Nursing Science 1) 2) 1) 2) Purpose:

More information

Journal of Educational Innovation Research 2018, Vol. 28, No. 4, pp DOI: * A Research Trend

Journal of Educational Innovation Research 2018, Vol. 28, No. 4, pp DOI:   * A Research Trend Journal of Educational Innovation Research 2018, Vol. 28, No. 4, pp.295-318 DOI: http://dx.doi.org/10.21024/pnuedi.28.4.201812.295 * A Research Trend on the Studies related to Parents of Adults with Disabilities

More information

Journal of Educational Innovation Research 2017, Vol. 27, No. 4, pp DOI: * A Study on Teache

Journal of Educational Innovation Research 2017, Vol. 27, No. 4, pp DOI:   * A Study on Teache Journal of Educational Innovation Research 2017, Vol. 27, No. 4, pp.149-171 DOI: http://dx.doi.org/10.21024/pnuedi.27.4.201712.149 * A Study on Teachers and Parents Perceptions on the Introduction of Innovational

More information

<33365FC3D6C0BAC8F12DBCF6BCFABDC720B0A3C8A3BBE7C0C728C0FAC0DABEE0B7C2C8AEC0CE292E687770>

<33365FC3D6C0BAC8F12DBCF6BCFABDC720B0A3C8A3BBE7C0C728C0FAC0DABEE0B7C2C8AEC0CE292E687770> Journal of the Korea Academia-Industrial cooperation Society Vol. 17, No. 11 pp. 332-339, 2016 http://dx.doi.org/10.5762/kais.2016.17.11.332 ISSN 1975-4701 / eissn 2288-4688 수술실간호사의환자안전의식과안전관리활동 박소정 1,

More information

03이경미(237~248)ok

03이경미(237~248)ok The recent (2001-2010) changes on temperature and precipitation related to normals (1971-2000) in Korea* Kyoungmi Lee** Hee-Jeong Baek*** ChunHo Cho**** Won-Tae Kwon*****. 61 (1971~2000) 10 (2001~2010).

More information

http://www.kbc.go.kr/pds/2.html Abstract Exploring the Relationship Between the Traditional Media Use and the Internet Use Mee-Eun Kang This study examines the relationship between

More information

Abstract Background : Most hospitalized children will experience physical pain as well as psychological distress. Painful procedure can increase anxie

Abstract Background : Most hospitalized children will experience physical pain as well as psychological distress. Painful procedure can increase anxie Volume 12, Number 1, 92~102, An Intervention Study of Pain Reduction during IV Therapy in Hospitalized Children Myo-Jin Kim 1), Joung-Hae Bak 1), Won-Seok Seo 2) Mi-Young Kim 3), Sun-Kyoung Park 3), Jai-Soung

More information

Journal of Educational Innovation Research 2018, Vol. 28, No. 1, pp DOI: A study on Characte

Journal of Educational Innovation Research 2018, Vol. 28, No. 1, pp DOI:   A study on Characte Journal of Educational Innovation Research 2018, Vol. 28, No. 1, pp.381-404 DOI: http://dx.doi.org/10.21024/pnuedi.28.1.201803.381 A study on Characteristics of Action Learning by Analyzing Learners Experiences

More information

Journal of Educational Innovation Research 2019, Vol. 29, No. 2, pp DOI: * The Effect of Paren

Journal of Educational Innovation Research 2019, Vol. 29, No. 2, pp DOI:   * The Effect of Paren Journal of Educational Innovation Research 2019, Vol. 29, No. 2, pp.95-116 DOI: http://dx.doi.org/10.21024/pnuedi.29.2.201906.95 * The Effect of Parent Education Program Using Action Learning on Family

More information

:,,.,. 456, 253 ( 89, 164 ), 203 ( 44, 159 ). Cronbach α= ,.,,..,,,.,. :,, ( )

:,,.,. 456, 253 ( 89, 164 ), 203 ( 44, 159 ). Cronbach α= ,.,,..,,,.,. :,, ( ) :,,.,. 456, 253 ( 89, 164 ), 203 ( 44, 159 ). Cronbach α=.83.91.,.,,..,,,.,. :,, (402-751) 253 E-mail : yspark@inha.ac.kr ..,.,.,. Bandura(1997),.,,,,., (,,, 2009), (,,,, 2014).?.,,,.. Bandura (1995) (Resiliency

More information

인문사회과학기술융합학회

인문사회과학기술융합학회 Asia-pacific Journal of Multimedia Services Convergent with Art, Humanities, and Sociology Vol.5, No.4, August (2015), pp.333-342 http://dx.doi.org/10.14257/ajmahs.2015.08.73 여대생의 건강위험행위 구조모형 전정희 1) A

More information

KIM Sook Young : Lee Jungsook, a Korean Independence Activist and a Nurse during the 이며 나름 의식이 깨어있던 지식인들이라 할 수 있을 것이다. 교육을 받은 간 호부들은 환자를 돌보는 그들의 직업적 소

KIM Sook Young : Lee Jungsook, a Korean Independence Activist and a Nurse during the 이며 나름 의식이 깨어있던 지식인들이라 할 수 있을 것이다. 교육을 받은 간 호부들은 환자를 돌보는 그들의 직업적 소 1 의사학 제24권 제1호(통권 제49호) 2015년 4월 Korean J Med Hist 24 ː1-34 Apr 2015 c대한의사학회 http://dx.doi.org/10.13081/kjmh.2015.24.1 pissn 1225-505X, eissn 2093-5609 간호부 이정숙의 독립운동 김숙영* 1. 서론 2. 본론 1) 출생에서 정신여학교 수학시절까지

More information

27 2, 1-16, * **,,,,. KS,,,., PC,.,,.,,. :,,, : 2009/08/12 : 2009/09/03 : 2009/09/30 * ** ( :

27 2, 1-16, * **,,,,. KS,,,., PC,.,,.,,. :,,, : 2009/08/12 : 2009/09/03 : 2009/09/30 * ** ( : 27 2, 1-16, 2009. * **,,,,. KS,,,., PC,.,,.,,. :,,, : 2009/08/12 : 2009/09/03 : 2009/09/30 * ** (: jjhkim@cau.ac.kr) 2 한국교육문제연구제 27 권 2 호, 2009 Ⅰ.,. 2008 3,536, 10 99.9% (, 2008). PC,, (, 2007). (, 2008),.,

More information

DBPIA-NURIMEDIA

DBPIA-NURIMEDIA 김진주 김수연. 초등학생대상장애이해교육에활용된동화에나타난장애인관분석. 특수교육, 2013, 제12권, 제2호, 135-160... 20.,,. 4.,,.,..... 주제어 : 장애이해교육, 동화, 장애인관 1. ( 1 ) Incheon Munhak Elementary School ( )(, E-mail: sooyoun@ginue.ac.kr) Dept. of

More information

,,,.,,,, (, 2013).,.,, (,, 2011). (, 2007;, 2008), (, 2005;,, 2007).,, (,, 2010;, 2010), (2012),,,.. (, 2011:,, 2012). (2007) 26%., (,,, 2011;, 2006;

,,,.,,,, (, 2013).,.,, (,, 2011). (, 2007;, 2008), (, 2005;,, 2007).,, (,, 2010;, 2010), (2012),,,.. (, 2011:,, 2012). (2007) 26%., (,,, 2011;, 2006; ,,.. 400,,,,,,.,,, -, -, -., 3.. :, Tel : 010-9540-0640, E-mail : sunney05@hanmail.net ,,,.,,,, (, 2013).,.,, (,, 2011). (, 2007;, 2008), (, 2005;,, 2007).,, (,, 2010;, 2010), (2012),,,.. (, 2011:,, 2012).

More information

<32352D3420C1A4BDC5B0A3C8A320B3EDB9AE2DC3D6C1BE2E687770>

<32352D3420C1A4BDC5B0A3C8A320B3EDB9AE2DC3D6C1BE2E687770> J Korean Acad Psychiatr Ment Health Nurs Vol. 25 No. 4, 375-385, December 2016 ISSN (Print) 1225-8482 ISSN (Online) 2288-4653 https://doi.org/10.12934/jkpmhn.2016.25.4.375 정신병원간호사의의료기관인증제에대한인식과안전분위기가환자안전관리활동에미치는영향

More information

Journal of Educational Innovation Research 2017, Vol. 27, No. 1, pp DOI: * The

Journal of Educational Innovation Research 2017, Vol. 27, No. 1, pp DOI:   * The Journal of Educational Innovation Research 2017, Vol. 27, No. 1, pp.243-268 DOI: http://dx.doi.org/10.21024/pnuedi.27.1.201703.243 * - 2001 2015 - The Research Trends on Peer Counseling in Elementary and

More information

저작자표시 - 비영리 - 변경금지 2.0 대한민국 이용자는아래의조건을따르는경우에한하여자유롭게 이저작물을복제, 배포, 전송, 전시, 공연및방송할수있습니다. 다음과같은조건을따라야합니다 : 저작자표시. 귀하는원저작자를표시하여야합니다. 비영리. 귀하는이저작물을영리목적으로이용할수없습니다. 변경금지. 귀하는이저작물을개작, 변형또는가공할수없습니다. 귀하는, 이저작물의재이용이나배포의경우,

More information

인문사회과학기술융합학회

인문사회과학기술융합학회 Asia-pacific Journal of Multimedia Services Convergent with Art, Humanities, and Sociology Vol.5, No.4, August (2015), pp.631-648 http://dx.doi.org/10.14257/ajmahs.2015.08.77 보육의 위기적 현상과 재난안전관리의 문제점 조망

More information

<353420B1C7B9CCB6F52DC1F5B0ADC7F6BDC7C0BB20C0CCBFEBC7D120BEC6B5BFB1B3C0B0C7C1B7CEB1D7B7A52E687770>

<353420B1C7B9CCB6F52DC1F5B0ADC7F6BDC7C0BB20C0CCBFEBC7D120BEC6B5BFB1B3C0B0C7C1B7CEB1D7B7A52E687770> Journal of the Korea Academia-Industrial cooperation Society Vol. 13, No. 2 pp. 866-871, 2012 http://dx.doi.org/10.5762/kais.2012.13.2.866 증강현실을 이용한 아동교육프로그램 모델제안 권미란 1*, 김정일 2 1 나사렛대학교 아동학과, 2 한세대학교 e-비즈니스학과

More information

DBPIA-NURIMEDIA

DBPIA-NURIMEDIA e- 비즈니스연구 (The e-business Studies) Volume 17, Number 3, June, 30, 2016:pp. 3~26 ISSN 1229-9936 (Print), ISSN 2466-1716 (Online) 원고접수일심사 ( 수정 ) 게재확정일 2016. 06. 11 2016. 06. 23 2016. 06. 26 ABSTRACT e- 비즈니스연구

More information

27 2, 17-31, , * ** ***,. K 1 2 2,.,,,.,.,.,,.,. :,,, : 2009/08/19 : 2009/09/09 : 2009/09/30 * 2007 ** *** ( :

27 2, 17-31, , * ** ***,. K 1 2 2,.,,,.,.,.,,.,. :,,, : 2009/08/19 : 2009/09/09 : 2009/09/30 * 2007 ** *** ( : 27 2, 17-31, 2009. -, * ** ***,. K 1 2 2,.,,,.,.,.,,.,. :,,, : 2009/08/19 : 2009/09/09 : 2009/09/30 * 2007 ** *** (: dminkim@cau.ac.kr) 18 한국교육문제연구제 27 권 2 호, 2009. Ⅰ. (,,, 2004). (,, 2006).,,, (Myrick,

More information

Journal of Educational Innovation Research 2016, Vol. 26, No. 3, pp DOI: Awareness, Supports

Journal of Educational Innovation Research 2016, Vol. 26, No. 3, pp DOI:   Awareness, Supports Journal of Educational Innovation Research 2016, Vol. 26, No. 3, pp.335-363 DOI: http://dx.doi.org/10.21024/pnuedi.26.3.201612.335 Awareness, Supports in Need, and Actual Situation on the Curriculum Reconstruction

More information

한국성인에서초기황반변성질환과 연관된위험요인연구

한국성인에서초기황반변성질환과 연관된위험요인연구 한국성인에서초기황반변성질환과 연관된위험요인연구 한국성인에서초기황반변성질환과 연관된위험요인연구 - - i - - i - - ii - - iii - - iv - χ - v - - vi - - 1 - - 2 - - 3 - - 4 - 그림 1. 연구대상자선정도표 - 5 - - 6 - - 7 - - 8 - 그림 2. 연구의틀 χ - 9 - - 10 - - 11 -

More information

THE JOURNAL OF KOREAN INSTITUTE OF ELECTROMAGNETIC ENGINEERING AND SCIENCE. vol. 29, no. 10, Oct ,,. 0.5 %.., cm mm FR4 (ε r =4.4)

THE JOURNAL OF KOREAN INSTITUTE OF ELECTROMAGNETIC ENGINEERING AND SCIENCE. vol. 29, no. 10, Oct ,,. 0.5 %.., cm mm FR4 (ε r =4.4) THE JOURNAL OF KOREAN INSTITUTE OF ELECTROMAGNETIC ENGINEERING AND SCIENCE. 2018 Oct.; 29(10), 799 804. http://dx.doi.org/10.5515/kjkiees.2018.29.10.799 ISSN 1226-3133 (Print) ISSN 2288-226X (Online) Method

More information

03-ÀÌÁ¦Çö

03-ÀÌÁ¦Çö 25 3 (2004 9 ) J Korean Oriental Med 2004;25(3):20-31 1), 2), 3) 1) 2) 3) Grope for a Summary Program about Intellectual Property Protection of Traditional Knowledge (TK)etc. Discussed in WIPO Hwan-Soo

More information

Analysis of teacher s perception and organization on physical education elective courses Chang-Wan Yu* Korea Institute of curriculum and evaluation [Purpose] [Methods] [Results] [Conclusions] Key words:

More information

특수교육논총 * ,,,,..,..,, 76.7%.,,,.,,.. * 1. **

특수교육논총 * ,,,,..,..,, 76.7%.,,,.,,.. * 1. ** 특수교육논총 *. 257..,,,,..,..,, 76.7%.,,,.,,.. * 1. ** (eun67@dankook.ac.kr) .,,,,,,,,,, (,, 2014)., (,, 2007)....,,,, (,, 2014).. (2003)...,,, (Baron-Cohen, O Riordan, Stone, Jone, & Plaisted, 1999; Hobson,

More information

03-서연옥.hwp

03-서연옥.hwp 농업생명과학연구 49(4) pp.31-37 Journal of Agriculture & Life Science 49(4) pp.31-37 Print ISSN 1598-5504 Online ISSN 2383-8272 http://dx.doi.org/10.14397/jals.2015.49.4.31 국가산림자원조사 자료를 적용한 충남지역 사유림경영율 추정 서연옥

More information

인문사회과학기술융합학회

인문사회과학기술융합학회 Asia-pacific Journal of Multimedia Services Convergent with Art, Humanities, and Sociology Vol.6, No.2, February (2016), pp. 325-332 http://dx.doi.org/10.14257/ajmahs.2016.09 한국의 대학운영제도 변화를 위한 K-MOOC 활용방안에

More information

Journal of Educational Innovation Research 2016, Vol. 26, No. 2, pp DOI: * The Mediating Eff

Journal of Educational Innovation Research 2016, Vol. 26, No. 2, pp DOI:   * The Mediating Eff Journal of Educational Innovation Research 2016, Vol. 26, No. 2, pp.159-177 DOI: http://dx.doi.org/10.21024/pnuedi.26.2.201608.159 * The Mediating Effects of Self-esteem on the Relationship between Social

More information

<283732372D3733312920B4D9C3CAC1A120BCD2C7C1C6AEC4DCC5C3C6AEB7BBC1EEC0C720B3EBBEC8C0C720BDC3B7C2BAB8C1A4BFA120B4EBC7D120C0AFBFEBBCBA20C6F2B0A1283035292E687770>

<283732372D3733312920B4D9C3CAC1A120BCD2C7C1C6AEC4DCC5C3C6AEB7BBC1EEC0C720B3EBBEC8C0C720BDC3B7C2BAB8C1A4BFA120B4EBC7D120C0AFBFEBBCBA20C6F2B0A1283035292E687770> 대한안과학회지 제 49 권 제 5 호 2008 J Korean Ophthalmol Soc 49(5):727-731, 2008 DOI : 10.3341/jkos.2008.49.5.727 다초점 소프트콘택트렌즈의 노안의 시력보정에 대한 유용성 평가 김현경 1 김효명 2 정성근 1 가톨릭대학교 의과대학 성모병원 안과학교실 1, 고려대학교 의과대학 안암병원 안과학교실

More information

Rheu-suppl hwp

Rheu-suppl hwp Objective: This paper reviews the existing Korean medical and public health, and nursing academy articles on disease-specific and domain-specific quality of life, and provides recommendations for the universally

More information

Kor. J. Aesthet. Cosmetol., 및 자아존중감과 스트레스와도 밀접한 관계가 있고, 만족 정도 에 따라 전반적인 생활에도 영향을 미치므로 신체는 갈수록 개 인적, 사회적 차원에서 중요해지고 있다(안희진, 2010). 따라서 외모만족도는 개인의 신체는 타

Kor. J. Aesthet. Cosmetol., 및 자아존중감과 스트레스와도 밀접한 관계가 있고, 만족 정도 에 따라 전반적인 생활에도 영향을 미치므로 신체는 갈수록 개 인적, 사회적 차원에서 중요해지고 있다(안희진, 2010). 따라서 외모만족도는 개인의 신체는 타 RESEARCH ARTICLE Kor. J. Aesthet. Cosmetol., 20-40대 여성의 외모만족도가 미용관리태도에 미치는 영향 홍수남 1, 김효숙 2 * 1 건국대학교 뷰티사이언스디자인학과, 2 건국대학교 의상디자인과 Effects of Extrinsic Body Satisfaction on Beauty Management Behavior of

More information

Analyses the Contents of Points per a Game and the Difference among Weight Categories after the Revision of Greco-Roman Style Wrestling Rules Han-bong

Analyses the Contents of Points per a Game and the Difference among Weight Categories after the Revision of Greco-Roman Style Wrestling Rules Han-bong Analyses the Contents of Points per a Game and the Difference among Weight Categories after the Revision of Greco-Roman Style Wrestling Rules Han-bong An 1 & Kyoo-jeong Choi 2 * 1 Korea National Wrestling

More information

Journal of Educational Innovation Research 2019, Vol. 29, No. 1, pp DOI: * Suggestions of Ways

Journal of Educational Innovation Research 2019, Vol. 29, No. 1, pp DOI:   * Suggestions of Ways Journal of Educational Innovation Research 2019, Vol. 29, No. 1, pp.65-89 DOI: http://dx.doi.org/10.21024/pnuedi.29.1.201903.65 * Suggestions of Ways to Improve Teaching Practicum Based on the Experiences

More information

-07-......

-07-...... A Depth Interview on Qualification, Role, and Professionalism of Infant/Toddler Teachers Department of Child & Family Studies, Kyung Hee University Associate Professor : Ahn, Sun Hee Department of Early

More information

인문사회과학기술융합학회

인문사회과학기술융합학회 Vol.5, No.5, October (2015), pp.471-479 http://dx.doi.org/10.14257/ajmahs.2015.10.50 스마트온실을 위한 가상 외부기상측정시스템 개발 한새론 1), 이재수 2), 홍영기 3), 김국환 4), 김성기 5), 김상철 6) Development of Virtual Ambient Weather Measurement

More information

139~144 ¿À°ø¾àħ

139~144 ¿À°ø¾àħ 2 139 DOI : 10.3831/KPI.2010.13.2.139 2 Received : 10. 04. 08 Revised : 10. 04. 26 Two Case Report on Wrist Ganglion Treated with Scolopendrid Pharmacopuncture Accepted : 10. 05. 04 Key Words: Wrist Ganglion,

More information

<31335FB1C7B0E6C7CABFDC2E687770>

<31335FB1C7B0E6C7CABFDC2E687770> 에너지기후변화교육 4(2):203~211(2014) 203 초등학교 교과서 에너지 단원의 탐구활동과 시각자료 기능 분석 사례 연구 신명경 권경필 * 경인교육대학교 Abstract : This study aimed to analyze energy related inquiry activity and visual materials in elementary textbook.

More information

Journal of Educational Innovation Research 2016, Vol. 26, No. 3, pp DOI: * The Grounds and Cons

Journal of Educational Innovation Research 2016, Vol. 26, No. 3, pp DOI:   * The Grounds and Cons Journal of Educational Innovation Research 2016, Vol. 26, No. 3, pp.63-81 DOI: http://dx.doi.org/10.21024/pnuedi.26.3.201612.63 * The Grounds and Consequences of the Elementary School Teachers' Trust Formation

More information

. 45 1,258 ( 601, 657; 1,111, 147). Cronbach α=.67.95, 95.1%, Kappa.95.,,,,,,.,...,.,,,,.,,,,,.. :,, ( )

. 45 1,258 ( 601, 657; 1,111, 147). Cronbach α=.67.95, 95.1%, Kappa.95.,,,,,,.,...,.,,,,.,,,,,.. :,, ( ) . 45 1,258 ( 601, 657; 1,111, 147). Cronbach α=.67.95, 95.1%, Kappa.95.,,,,,,.,...,.,,,,.,,,,,.. :,, (402-751) 253 E-mail : yspark@inha.ac.kr ,. (, 2011),, 1980 5 49.9%, 4 (20.3%). 1985, 5 (39.0%), 4 (25.3%).

More information

DBPIA-NURIMEDIA

DBPIA-NURIMEDIA e- 비즈니스연구 (The e-business Studies) Volume 17, Number 1, February, 28, 2016:pp. 293~316 ISSN 1229-9936 (Print), ISSN 2466-1716 (Online) 원고접수일심사 ( 수정 ) 게재확정일 2015. 12. 04 2015. 12. 24 2016. 02. 25 ABSTRACT

More information

,......

,...... The Impact of Personal Traits, Family Characteristics, and Job Satisfaction on the Psychological Well-Being of Middle Aged Men from the Baby Boomer Generation Working in Large Corporations Department of

More information

04조남훈

04조남훈 Received : 2011. 11. 16 Reviewed : 2011. 11. 25 Accpeted : 2011. 12. 5 A Case Report of Prescribing Yanghyeolgeopung-tang(yangxuequfeng-tang) to Two Patients with Cervical Disc Herniation and Headache

More information

04_이근원_21~27.hwp

04_이근원_21~27.hwp 1) KIGAS Vol. 16, No. 5, pp 21~27, 2012 (Journal of the Korean Institute of Gas) http://dx.doi.org/10.7842/kigas.2012.16.5.21 실험실의 사례 분석에 관한 연구 이근원 이정석 한국산업안전보건공단 산업안전보건연구원 (2012년 9월 5일 투고, 2012년 10월 19일

More information

DBPIA-NURIMEDIA

DBPIA-NURIMEDIA e- 비즈니스연구 (The e-business Studies) Volume 17, Number 3, June, 30, 2016:pp. 273~299 ISSN 1229-9936 (Print), ISSN 2466-1716 (Online) 원고접수일심사 ( 수정 ) 게재확정일 2016. 06. 11 2016. 06. 24 2016. 06. 26 ABSTRACT e-

More information

DBPIA-NURIMEDIA

DBPIA-NURIMEDIA e- 비즈니스연구 (The e-business Studies) Volume 17, Number 3, June, 30, 2016:pp. 93~116 ISSN 1229-9936 (Print), ISSN 2466-1716 (Online) 원고접수일심사 ( 수정 ) 게재확정일 2016. 06. 12 2016. 06. 20 2016. 06. 26 ABSTRACT e-

More information

<313120B9DABFB5B1B82E687770>

<313120B9DABFB5B1B82E687770> 한국민족문화 40, 2011. 7, 347~388쪽 1)중화학공업화선언과 1973년 공업교육제도 변화* 2)박 영 구** 1. 머리말 2. 1973년, 중화학공업화선언과 과학기술인력의 부족 3. 1973년 전반기의 교육제도 개편과 정비 1) 계획과 개편 2) 기술교육 개선안과 인력개발 시책 4. 1973년 후반기의 개편과 정비 5. 정비된 정규교육제도의 특징

More information

디지털포렌식학회 논문양식

디지털포렌식학회 논문양식 ISSN : 1976-5304 http://www.kdfs.or.kr Virtual Online Game(VOG) 환경에서의 디지털 증거수집 방법 연구 이 흥 복, 정 관 모, 김 선 영 * 대전지방경찰청 Evidence Collection Process According to the Way VOG Configuration Heung-Bok Lee, Kwan-Mo

More information

- 1 -

- 1 - - 1 - External Shocks and the Heterogeneous Autoregressive Model of Realized Volatility Abstract: We examine the information effect of external shocks on the realized volatility based on the HAR-RV (heterogeneous

More information

,, (, 2010). (, 2007).,,, DMB, ,, (, 2010)., LG., (, 2010) (, ,, ) 3, 10, (, 2009).,,. (, 2010)., (, 2010). 11

,, (, 2010). (, 2007).,,, DMB, ,, (, 2010)., LG., (, 2010) (, ,, ) 3, 10, (, 2009).,,. (, 2010)., (, 2010). 11 20 6( 64) pp.6181 2011.12 A Study on the Effect of Easiness to Use the Food Service Related Application of Smart Phone on Intentions of Use : Focused on the Mediation Effect of Familarity and Usefulness

More information

<BFACB1B85F323030352D30335FB0E6C1A6C0DAC0AFB1B8BFAA2E687770>

<BFACB1B85F323030352D30335FB0E6C1A6C0DAC0AFB1B8BFAA2E687770> 연구보고서 2005-03 경제자유구역에서의 보건의료시장 개방의 파급효과와 정책방향 2005 韓 國 保 健 社 會 硏 究 院 머 리 말 우리나라는 2003년 경제자유구역의지정및운영에관한법률 을 제정하여 인천, 부산-진해, 광양만 등 3개 지역에 경제자유구역 개발을 추진하고 있다. 이 법에 는 경제자유구역에 외국 의료기관이 진출할 수 있다는 내용이 규정되어 있으

More information