3 2008. 12
Ⅰ. 1 1 1. 1 Ⅰ. 1 1. 1 2. 2 3. 2 4. 3 5. 5 II. 15 1. 17 2. 35 3. 38 4. 45 Ⅱ. 11 1. 13 2. 23 3. 34 4. 40 5. 48 6. 56 50 1. 2. III. 64 1. 64 2. 66 3. 67 4. 67 5. 68 - i - - ii -
1 < 1-1> 2 < 1-2> 4 < 1-3> 5 < 1-4> 1 6 < 1-5> 7 < 1-6> 2 9 < 1-7> 2 0 1 < 2-1> Battambang Province 4 2 < 2-2> 52 < 2-3> () 6 2 < 2-4> () 7 2 < 2-5> Battambang 8 2 < 2-6> Battambang 9 2 < 2-7> 03 < 2-8> 23 < 2-9> 33 < 2-10> 5 3 < 2-11> Banteay Meanchey 6 3 < 2-12> 2007 7 3 < 2-13> 8 3 < 2-14> 9 3 < 2-15> 3 4 < 2-16> 4 4 < 2-17> 8 5 < 2-18> 9 5 2 < 1-1> 2008 8 < 1-2> 01 < 1-3> - 2 1 < 2-1> 81 < 2-2> 2007 9 1 < 2-3> '04-'05 9 1 < 2-4> 02 < 2-5> 07 21 < 2-6> 07 2 < 2-7> '07 2 2 < 2-8> 52 < 2-9> 63 < 2-10> 7 3 < 2-11> 8 3 < 2-12> 8 3 < 2-13> 9 3 < 2-14> 2 4 < 2-15> 3 4 - iii - - iv -
1 < 1-1> 1 7 < 2-1> 32 < 2-2> 32 < 2-3> 32 < 2-4> // 43 < 2-5> 73 < 2-6> 14 < 2-7> 24 < 2-8> 24 < 2-9> 54 < 2-10> 5 4 < 2-11> Arong Bean 5 4 < 2-12> Arong Bean 5 4 < 2-13> 6 4 < 2-14> 6 4 < 2-15> 6 4 < 2-16> 6 4 < 2-17> 7 4 < 2-18> 7 4 < 2-19> 7 4 < 2-20> 7 4 < 2-21> 1 8 4 < 2-22> 2 8 4 < 2-23> 9 4 < 2-24> 9 4 < 2-25> 1 5 < 2-26> 1 5 < 2-27> 7 5 < 2-28> 9 5 < 2-29> 9 5 2 < 1-1> 4 < 1-2> -, 5 < 1-3> 6 < 1-4> Norodom Sihanouk 7 < 1-5> Hun Sen 7 < 2-1> 51 < 2-2> 51 < 2-3> 61 < 2-4> 61 < 2-5> 61 < 2-6> 61 < 2-7> 71 < 2-8> 71 < 2-9> 42 < 2-10> 4 2 < 2-11> 5 2 < 2-12> 5 2 < 2-13> Arong Bean 0 3 < 2-14> 0 3 < 2-15> 2 3 < 2-16> 2 3 < 2-17> 5 3 < 2-18> 5 3 - v - - vi -
Ⅰ. 2. 1., 1975.. 500, < 1. >... 0.4% ~ 0.9% 250 300,. 2,000.,,. (,, ) (,,, ).. 3. 8 9.,,. <1-1> () 1 8.18-8.29 (1113) 11 2 9.16-9.22 (5 7) 16-1 - - 2 -
4.,., 2~3,. 3.,. 2. MH-BIO( CJ )., KOTRA 1), KOICA(),,, CARDI( ),,. MH-BIO ENERGY( CJ ), ICF( ), SMI( ),.,, < 1-2 >, MH-BIO ENERGY. < 1-3 >., 1) Korea Trade-Investment Promotion Agency - 3 - - 4 -
.,,. 1 2 2,. KOTRA () SMI (,) CARDI ( ) MH-BIO ENERGY ICF ( ) ( ), 1) 1 1 < 1-4>, < 1-1>., < 1-5>.,,,,,,, 5., 1,. SWOT - 5 - - 6 -
5 8/22 () 08 12 14 20 ( ) MH-BIO () 6 8/23 () 06 12 18 (6) 7 8/24 () 08 10 12 13 18 (,,) 8 8/25 () 09 12 14 20,, 12:00 1 14:00 (11) 1, 8/18 16:00 () KE 689 18:30 KE 689 22:00 08 09-2 10, SMI - 8/19 12 ( )- () 14 ICF -,, 18 9 8/26 () 10 8/27 () 11 8/28 () 12 8/29() KE688 08 12 15 16 20 08 12 14 19 08 10 14 20 08 23:30,, -,, 5,000ha - - 05:45 3 8/20 () 08 10 12 18 20 () (KF) (6) 2) 2 4 8/21 () 08 09 12 16 20 (,,) 2 1., - 7 - - 8 -
. < 1-6> < 1-7>. 1 9/16 () KE 687 KE 687 10:00 13:00 15:00 17:50 22:00 (14) 1, 2 9/17 () 08 09 12 14 19 /, 3 9/18 () 08 11 12 15 17 19 / (6) 4 9/19 () 08 09 12 17 18 (8) / / 5 9/20 () 08 10 12 18 6 9/21 () 08 12 18 7 9/22 () KE 690 07 09-9 - - 10 -
Ⅱ. KAMPOBG CHAM : kampong cham 1. 2) : 9,799km 2 BANTEAY MEANCHEY : Serei Sophoan : 6,679km 2 : 60 : 87/km 2 : 160 : 164/km 2 kratie, kampong chang kandal, preyveng kampopng thom, 1,418.1mm/ 1,189mm/ 24.2 C 33.1 C 210,845ha 447,179t 2.1t/ha 300ha 192t 63,356ha 298,840t 9,863ha 7,989t (Buffalo) 260,590() 123,687() 328,475() : 7MW(2,290KVA) :,, : (3), /(38), (13) 22.8 C 34 C 219,784ha 747,179t 3.400t/ha 7,984ha 38,360t 13,261ha 36,478t 7,560ha 3,797t () 476,162() 207,703() 2,127,272() : - : - 124km, : (18), /(70), (10) (40) 2) (2006, 2007) - 11 - - 12 -
BATTAMBANG : battambang : 11,702km 2 : 90 : 68/km 2 KAMPONG CHHANG : kampong chhang : 5,521km 2 : 60 : 94/km 2 Pursat kampong cham pothisat kampong banteay meanchy kampong thom 1,368mm/ 1,473mm/ 23.2 C 33 C 23.4 C 32.5 C 243,068ha 567,234t 2.33t/ha 127,709ha 311,459t 2.439t/ha 10,747ha 441,900t 7,303ha 46,801t 65,356ha 298,804t 2,268ha 4,267t 293ha 3,163t 1,613ha 1,328t () 193,247() () 239,664() 137,508() 133,722() 858,183() 531,702() : 24MW(1,950KVA) :, : (2), /(51), (4) (10) : - :, : /(30), (2) (10) - 13 - - 14 -
KAMPOG SPEU KAMPONG THOM : kampong Speu : 7,017km 2 : 60 : 85/km 2 : kampong thom : 13,814km 2 : 60 : 41/km 2 takeo kratie koh kong kampot siem reap kampong cham purset preah vihea 1,204.5mm/ 1,473mm/ 24 C 32 C 21.4 C 32.5 C 109,138ha 266,361t 2.411t/ha 172,747ha 426,871t 2.471t/ha 1,407ha 7,411t 1,743ha 13,206t 1,096ha 2,172t 1,136ha 2,544t 916ha 1,191t 953ha 3,022t () 354,072() () 376,145() 166,048() 86,217() 1,449,286() 533,181() : - : 3,4,5 44, 46, 51 : /(38), (5), (kiriom, bokor) : : : /(50), (3), (242,500ha) 316,250-15 - - 16 -
KAMPOT : kamopot : 4,873.20km 2 : 50 : /km 2 KANDAL : Takhmao : 3,568km 2 : 100 : 301/km 2 prey veng takeo kampong cham 1,729.5mm/ 1,186.9mm/ 23.6 C 33.3 C 23 C 32.8 C 124,584ha 319,651t 2.566t/ha 103,519ha 366,349t 3.539t/ha 1,379ha - 16,407ha 25,897 1,531ha - 5,580ha 4,497 1,012ha - 6,726ha 30,028 () 221,823() () 189,228() 182,090() 157,447() 1,143,985() 976,165() : : : :, : - : /(61), (5), (26) - 17 - - 18 -
KOH KONG : kohkong : 11,160km 2 : 13 : 12/km 2 KRATIE : kratie : 11,094km 2 : 30 : /km 2 kampong speu kampot, pursat 3,133mm/ 1,644.5 24 C 32.3 C 22.5 C 32.9 C 9,605ha 21,949t 2.285t/ha 35,546ha - 2.21t/ha 135ha 2,085t 9,613ha - 0.81t/ha 277ha 1,738t 2,377ha - 291ha 393 1,021ha - () 14,854() () 113,065() 19,157() 88,365() 37,180() 359,182() : 1,071MW : - : 294km : - : /(61), (4), (26) : - - 19 - - 20 -
MONDUL KIRI : saen monourom : 14,288km 2 : 32 : 2/km 2 PHNOM PHENH : phnom phenh : 290km 2 : 200 : 6,896/km 2 kandal kratie kandal kandal stung treng kandal 2,450mm/ 1,336.1mm/ - C - C 23.8 C 32.4 C 17,054ha 32,658t 1.915t/ha 9,605ha 21,949t 2.285t/ha 5,896ha 89,993t 135ha 2,085t 1,194ha 1,498t 277ha 1,738t - - - 291ha 393 () 28,725() 7,080() 35,247() : 307MW : 294km : /(5), (7), (26) () 14,854() 19,157() 37,180() : 1,071MW : 294km : /(61), (4), (26) - 21 - - 22 -
2. (Battambang Province) 37% 12%. Stung Sangke, Stung Mongkul Borey, Kampingpouy. 25~29 28.5. 1 14, 4 38. 3.42mm, piche 44.8mm. < 2-1>. 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 ( mm ) 6.9 20.1 42.8 70.2 133.4 128.8 144.4 189.1 218.1 256.6 81.8 9.3 (%) 75 72 70 72 79 82 82 85 86 87 82 79 Piche( mm ) 4.1 4.7 5.5 5.1 4.1 3.8 3.5 3.1 2.5 2.0 2.8 3.6 ( ) 30.9 33.4 35.1 35.9 34.8 33.1 32.8 32.3 32.0 30.1 29.9 29.4 ( ) 19.7 21.6 23.6 24.5 24.6 24.2 24.6 23.5 24.2 23.9 23.4 19.0 - Department of Meteorology, Ministry of Water Resources and Meteorology 5 Phnom Pehn. 11,622km2 6.42%. 5%, 35% 315,100ha, 100,100ha. 1,200~1,500 mm 1,301.6mm, 118. 5 10, 11 4. 7%. Battambang Tonle Sap (flat land), (low land), (upland). (, 浮稻 ).,.,,,,. Battambang 203,643ha 201,917ha, 1,726ha. 2.1~3.2/ ha, 1.8~2.2/ ha, 2.6-3.1/ ha. 30 34. Battambang, < 3-2>. - 23 - - 24 -
( : ha/t) Province (ha) (ha/t) (t) Babteay mean chey 6,275 6,275-6,275 0.613 3,847 Battambang 48,760 48,760-46,051 1.650 76,003 kampongcham - - - - - - Kampong speu - - - - - Kampong thom 817 817-817 0.765 625 Kampot - - - - - - Kandal 420-420 420 0.831 349 Koh kong - - - - - - Kratie 1,564 1,501 63 1,564 0.657 1,027 Mondulkin 500 500-365 1.101 402 Phnom pen city - - - - - - Preah vihear 7,996 7,996-7,996 1.103 8,820 Rotanakini 1,430 1,430-1,430 1.200 1,716 Sueng treng 28 28-28 0.607 17 Otdar mean chey 221 221-221 0.452 100 Pailin town 16,861 16,338 523 16,861 1.500 25,292 118,760 117,734 1,026 115,915 1.545 179,096 - Department of Meteorology, Ministry of Water Resources and Meteorology Province (ha) (ha/t) (t) Babteay mean chey 6,275 6,275 6,275 0.613 3,847 Battambang 48,760 48.760 46,051 1.650 76,003 kampong cham 33,712 33,712 33,712 1.800 60,676 kampong Chhnang - - - - - Kampong speu - - - - - Kampong thom 817 817 817 0.765 625 Kampot - - - - - Kandal - - - - - Koh kong - - - - - Kratie 1,501 1,501 1,501 0.642 964 Mondulkin 500 500 365 1.101 402 Phnom pen city - - - - - Preah vihear 7,996 7,996 7,996 1.103 8,820 Prey Veng - - - - - Pursat 156 156 156 1,314 205 Rotanakini 1,430 1,430 1,430 1.200 1,716 Siem Reap - - - - - PreahSihanouk Twon - - - - - Sueng treng 28 28 28 0.607 17 Svay Rieng - - - - - Takeo - - - - - Otdar mean chey 221 221 221 0.452 100 Kep Town - - - - - Pailin town 16,338 16,338 16,338 1.500 25,292 117,734 11,734 114,890 1.548 177,882 - Department of Meteorology, Ministry of Water Resources and Meteorology - 25 - - 26 -
Province (ha) (ha/t) (t) Babteay mean chey - - - - - Battam bang - - - - - kampong cham - - - - - kampong Chhnang - - - - - Kampong speu - - - - - Kampong thom - - - - - Kampot - - - - - Kandal 420 420 420 0.831 349 Koh kong - - - - - Kratie 63 63 63 1.000 63 Mondulkin - - - - - Phnom pen city - - - - - Preah vihear - - - - - Prey Veng - - - - - Pursat 20 20 20 0.850 17 Rotanakini - - - - - Siem Reap - - - - - PreahSihanouk Twon - - - - - Sueng treng - - - - - Svay Rieng - - - - - Takeo - - - - - Otdar mean chey - - - - - Kep Town - - - - - Pailin town 523 523 523 1.501 785 1,026 1,026 1,026 1.183 1,214 - Department of Meteorology, Ministry of Water Resources and Meteorology Moung Ruessei Thmor Kol 65%.. 12%, 6%,. IR 1.4%, 0.5%. Battambang 45ha. 8ha, 6ha, 3ha, 2 ha.,,,.,, Sampaolon Phnumprek. 5.,.,,., 4 5 12, 1. 6~7 3.5~4.0 11. 4 5. 2.5~4.0m, 11~12. < 3-5>. 5 11~12 5 1~2 3~4 8~9 7~8 10~11 7~8 12 4~5 6~7 - - 27 - - 28 -
20%, 80%.,. IR 1%. < 2-6>. < 2-6> Battambang - : - : - : - : 1.5/ha - : * IR, Keso, IR 66, Sanpidao, Phkar Mlis, Lumong Ksach () Phkar Kngey, Somaly, CAR 11, Phkar Rumdoul Neang Minh, Neang Khou, CAR 4, Chongkom Ropeak, Kung Ksach, Komping Pouy Phkar Mlis, IR Kesar, Sen Pidor, IR 66 - Battambang Province CARDI.. ( 浮稻, floating rice) Tonle Sap 4 (Maung Ruissey, Sangker, Tmakol, Ekphnom). USD157.5/ ha, USD142.5/ ha. USD153.75/ ha. USD117.5/ ha. - : - : (10YR4/6) - : - : - : - : 100Cm - : *. 20%. Kompong Pouy Bovel. Kompong Pouy Khmer Rouge. 2 3. < 2-7>. 1.6~3.2/ ha, - 29 - - 30 -
.,,..,,, 700~800Baht/ ha. 80 Belarus 5ha. 400~500Baht/ ha 80 Belarus 20ha. 900Baht/ ha, Siam-Kubota. 100~150kg / ha. 4,000riel// 1ha 2. ha 80~100kg. 25~30, 30~36, 40~45. 20 25cm 25 25cm, (random transplanting). 25cm.,, DAP 50kg / ha., 50kg 1 600Baht, 625Baht, DAP 750Baht. 4.0~5.0/ ha. 100kg 1 60Baht. 9. 20~30kg / ha. 7 10. 30kg / ha.,. 1.8~2.0/ ha.. 3ha. < 2-8>. - : - : - : 5 - : armyworm,. 8,500~10,000Riel/. Weestop" Glyphosate... red corn(), white corn(), yellow corn (). 5 8. DK-888 3.5. 20~25kg / ha. 2,500Baht/50kg. USD300/ ha, 2,500Baht/ ha.,. () - : - : (10YR3/6) - : - : - : - : 100Cm - : () * - 31 - - 32 -
< 2-9> 3. < 2-4> // - : - : - : 7 - : - : - : (10YR3/6) - : - : - : - : 100Cm - : () * < > < > (Banteay Meanchey) 1999 (Battambang) - 33 - - 34 -
Battambang, Siem Reap, Otdar Mean Chey, 186km. 3. (Banteay Meanchey) 8 Serel Saophoan, Mongkol Borel, Preah Net Preah, Svay Check, Thma Puork, Ou Chrov, Phnom Srok, Malay. 64 626. (ha) (ha) (ha/t) (t) Banteay mean chey 794,410 205,432 203,165 2.071 420,843 Battambang 1,016,734 238,760 236,320 2.553 603,221 kampong cham 1,885,335 219,512 215,548 2.940 633,720 kampong chhnang 525,411 119,818 119,721 2.148 257.188 Kampong speu 745,730 85,106 85,013 2.220 188,770 Kampong thom 694,857 156,074 153,185 2.099 321,534 Kampot 610,642 121,621 121,621 2.408 292,831 Kandal 1,261,297 97,375 96,955 3.592 348,234 Koh kong 199,413 9,110 8,995 2.340 21,044 Kratie 342,582 37,988 36,501 2.709 98,887 Mondulkin 43,648 15,949 14,914 1.797 26,796 Phnom pen city 1,355,934 6,059 6,059 3.645 22,088 Preah vihear 156,427 31,163 30,658 2.074 63,600 Prey Veng 1,053,642 309,977 299,337 2.999 897,854 Pursat 435,313 91,770 91,717 2.157 197,797 Rotanakini 124,509 23,147 22,750 1.767 40,197 Siem Reap 881,803 189,032 189,032 1.716 324,470 Preah Sihanouk Town 216,219 12,040 12,000 2.800 33,600 Sueng treng 106,790 23,014 21,430 2.629 56,331 Svay Rieng 544,174 148,819 148,719 1.77 264,213 Takeo 912,543 251,737 250,788 3.118 781,895 Otdar mean chey 100,278 44,956 44,956 1.718 77,222 Kep Twon 39,011 2,921 2,921 2.382 6,958 Pailin town 33,951 2,150 2,150 3.203 6,886 14,080,653 2,443,530 2,414,455 2.479 5,986,719 - Department of Meteorology, Ministry of Water Resources and Meteorology 1,300 mm, 28. 102 1.02m3, 296 4.44m3, 52 720m3. Tror Peng Thmer 300m3. 4 < 3-11>. 358,350ha 20ha, 16ha 80,850ha. Bantey Meanchey Battambang. Bantey Meanchey 180,000ha 430ha. 2ha Mongkol Borei(40.8 ha ), Preah Netr Preah(34.4 ha ), Ou Chrov(27.5ha ), Phnum Srok(21.1ha ) 4. ( m3 /sec) ( m3 /sec) ( ha ) ( ha ) 1 Mongkol Borei 600 0.20 24,100 300 2 Thma Puork 300 0.10 12,000 80 3 Sreng 500 0.10 14,000 20 4 Serei Saophaon 350 0.10 5,000 30 : Banteay Meanchey Province 1.36/ ha 23. 2.5/ ha. 22.3,, Ou Chrov(9) Serei Saophoan(300). Preah Netr Preah 18.9. Preah Net Preah 20,000ha,.. 0.5~0.7/ ha. 2,. 795, 5,994, 1,948, 400, 1,048. 1985. Malai Ford - 35 - - 36 -
. Phnom Penh,. 99,962, 11,327, 494, 88,151, 467,705. < 2-12>. 142,34ha 3.7t/ha 523 82.6% 5,618(3.9%) 3.6t/ha 20 91.7% 1,142(0.8%) 2.4t/ha 2.7 0.0% (,, ),, - : - : 100ha - : (2) - : - : - : 25/ha - : - : () - : - : (10YR4/4) - : - : - : - : 100Cm - : - 37 - - 38 -
4. - : 1,800ha - : (1) (2) - : ( ) - : - : - : (10YR4/4) - : - : - : - : 50~100Cm - : 30~50cm. - : 2ha. ha 1.5-3.2. < 3-19>... Batambang. ha 50kg 3, 1. ha 100kg, 80kg. Battambang...,. - 39 - - 40 -
Battambang 1 1.2. 30~40%.. Battambang 8.,.,,. 100kg 50kg. 100kg 64kg ( 50kg, 14kg ).. - 41 - - 42 -
- : 22 - :1988 - :22TON - : - : - 100. - : 22( 18, 3) - : 200$ 100$+50kg 1 - : (3 1 ),. - : 65% ㆍ : 35$( 146/kg) ㆍ : 31.5$( 135/kg) ㆍ : 28.5$( 122/kg) ㆍ : 25.$( 115/kg) (1ha) : 600() * 80-100kg - 1ha : 4 * 50kg/ ( 20-25USD) (5 ) - - - - 43 - - 44 -
7~10, 11. Battambang ha 1.8, KampongCham 1.2. Battambang 3~4 7 9~10 3~4 7 9~10. 40ha - 5ha. 50~60, 5~20. 40 10 1 5,000Riel. ha 2~3...,. Battambang. Battambang ha 5 4 9. CP. CP. ha 4~5 ha 3.. 30kg 50,000Riel..,. - 45 - - 46 -
. (RDB) CDC( ) (wholesale bank). 2005 ABD 8 32, 1.5% ( 1.0%) 20 ACLEDA. ACLEDA 22~36%.,,,,.,. Battambang Battambang 1,400mm, 5 10, 11 4. 5. 1 Sihanoukville.,. PhnomPenh Sihanoukville 70. Battambang PhnomPenh 4, Sihanoukville 2. PhnomPenh Battambang 5.,. 2~3. 270kg.. (Battambang Siemreap) - 47 - - 48 -
2~4, 3~6.. 2000.,... 93.. 4 15 4 14.. 1.8 1ha 3.6.....,,,,,,,. 250kg, 300~350kg. Haryana 350kg, 350~450kg.,. 3 60~65%. 10~12.,,,,.. 300~350kg, 350~450kg..,. - 49 - - 50 -
4... CP,,,. 1.5~2, 1 8~9, 6, 1 70~100kg.. Kandoul, Heynam, Damrei 1 60kg,. Yorkshire, Berkshire, Hampshire Duroc..,.. Jai, Sampov, Angkame, Skuoy, Angkam, Sampouv, Peking, Kappa, Moskovy.. 3~6 60~70. 12~15 3~4 4~6 20~25. 100~500,,. Battambang CP Cambodia,, Battambang. 100~200. 200~500, 15~18..,,. 2 1 180, 2 140.,. 70% 90%. 250kg, 120kg. 48%..,.. (Department of Animal Health and Production) - 51 - - 52 -
. 50cm,. 2002 Battambang SOK HENG ( 100kg 26kg Sok Heng ) 993,852. 1 280kg. Svay Rieng, Kompong Thom Prey Veng, Takeo, Battambang, Meanchey. Tonle Sap. Battambang.,, Cambodia CP. 50%.. Battambang SOK HENG 100kg 19kg. ( 牛 ),., 3. 3. 2000 RML Sihanouk ville Mong Rethy(MRT-RML Livestock Corp.(Cambodia) Pty Ltd) 2,500 30~60. 13 ( 40% ). Kratie,. 10%, 20%, 40%.. :,,,, :,,,,, :,,,,,,,,, ( ). VLA(Village Livestock Agent)..,,,..,, 2001.,,,..,, 10%. 9.5%(2001), 5.6%(2002), 17.9%(2001) 19.3%(2002),.,,,,,,, - 53 - - 54 -
,,.., 2,400km... Kampong Cham 1 3, 30 15 12 6.,. 60 10 50.. Banteay Meanchey Sisipan Pnovinee(: Sieng Toma) 1 2, 2 2 6, 1,200Riel. kg 14,000Riel, 9,000~1,200Riel. 35%, 15% 35~40%, 15%, 15%....,. 6. 80%, GDP 40%.,, (Kingdom of Cambodia)..,,.. 2~4., ( ).., - 55 - - 56 -
. 5 6 7 -.(): 177,800 TEU(20ft).(): 12,000dw - : 10m/max/, 8m/max/ - : 6/1000-2000ton, - : 1/20/ - : - :,, - : 12, 17 4 2 1 3,,,,..,,,,.,.,.. < 2-28 > -, 1. - -. BOT&BTO - MR,NORNG SOYETH Director of Marketing Dept. :H/P:016-826-697-57 - - 58 -
, 20t 1 800~900. 1) 80%. 2008, 2005 220. < 2-18>. < 2-18 > (ton) Phnompenh - Neak Luang 10 Neak Luang - VietNam 8 Phnompenh - Takeo 15 Phnompenh - Kampot 15 Phnompenh - Sisophon 15 Skun--Kompong Cham 15 No.1 & No.7 16 No.4 & No.5 18 : 50~60. 25 KAMAS 10, 16.5. - 4 30 1994. 1920~1930. 2,400Km,. 150Km,. 2008 2010. 3. 3.. Neak Luong - 2 50. MPWT 1 Neak Luong 6 Prek Kdam, 7 Kom Pong Cham Stung Treng 7. DANIDA 1995 1996 1 2... MAZ 8 KAMAS 10 1, 2.5, 5, 8, 11. MAZ 30% 30%. 4 10 Pull Cargo Truck. 1990 MPWT. MPWT. - 59 - - 60 -
80%.. Siem Reap Battambang.,....., cross-border,,.,. (farmer), (middleman), (commercial mill),, 2)..., Phnom Penh,,. Phenom Penh /. Phaka Kagney, N. Menh, N Khon, Wet Season Mixed rice, IR Thai. Battambang Somaly, Phaka Kagney, N. Menh. IR. Battambang Phnom Penh, ( ). Takaeo, Prey Veaeng IR. Phnom Penh IR. Banteay Meanchey, Siem Reap, Battambang 3 ", Banteay Meanchey.,. Banteay Meanchey 5ha,., Battambang,.., USD1.9~3,.. IR., Takeav Angkor Borei. - 61 - - 62 -
Bak Day. Angkor Borei 4 11 6 7. Drey Veaeng Neak Loeang(). 10,000, 60%. (MIS) FAO, 97 8,,. 1 2 Agricultural Marketing Office,, (National Radio Cambodia).,. 40. 1. 1) III.,. 1996.,,.,.,.,,,,.,. GDP 1998 44.8%, 2001 36.2%, 2005 31.1% 2007 28.5%., 2000 2,318,496ha 1,903,159 ha 2.115, 2007 2,585,905ha 2,566,852 ha 2.621. - 63 - - 64 -
2) 50.8%. 5. 1 () :, 1~2, 1.,,.,. 6~8,. 2 :. 4~5,.. 1~2 2, 1~2. 5. 3 :, 10~11. 4 ( ) : ( 浮稻 ) 2 1. 7. 5 :. 3) 1,,..,.,. 2006~2007 14,438ha, 23,811 ha 1.322, 86,584ha 59,899 ha 0.789. 2 99,207ha 2,182,043 ha 23.080. (/ 200). 3, (),,,,. 2007 349,141ha, 2,887,064 8.841/ha. 376,938, 326,378, 2,182,043, 45,286 222,893 59,899. 4,,,,, 2007 163,117ha 326,389 ha 1.938/ha. 12,811, 98,298, 141,704, 24,789, 14,231, 575. 2..,. - 65 - - 66 -
. 2005 NGO,. 3. 2000.,. 50%. ().. (, )..,.,. -- -(, )--. 7. -- 5. 2007 ADB 2009(2010). (MIS) FAO 97.,. 4.. 1. 2,. 3. 4. 5,. 6 1/2. ㄴ. 20%,,..,. 1.. 2.. 3.. 4,, CDC. (,, ).. 5.,,,, - 67 - - 68 -
.,. GDP 2007 28.5%.. OECD,,.,,.,.,...,,,. 2) 1,. 2. 3,,. 4.,,,,. 1) 1, (, ) ( ) 2,,,. ( : 70, 99 50 ) - 69 - - 70 -
Ⅰ. 1. < > < > 2008. 12 < > < > - 1 -
(Kingdom of Cambodia) 181,035km2 1,400 (2007 )., 440km, 560km 10 8, 7. 10 15, 102 108.,. 4,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,. Mekong( 江 )., (Tonle Sap),.,,. (Tonle Sap), (Tonle Sap).. 10 ~5 5 ~10. 80%. 85% Tonle Sap.,,,,,. 1963,,,,,,. 1989 2006 GDP $7,256 1 GDP $513, 10.8%. 2006 2.6%, 2007 6.2%. 1,.,.,,,,. 2000. 3).,,,,,,.. 1) 3),, - 2 - - 3 -
(Kingdom of Cambodia) 20 ( 道, Province) 3 (Municipality : Phnom Penh, Keb, Preah Seihanu=Sihanoukville). 181 ( 郡, District), 1,609 ( 邑, Commune), 13,456 (Village). Kampong Cham(161), PhnomPenh(100), PreyVeng(95), Battambang(79), Takeo(79). PhnomPenh Kampong Cham, Battambang, Sihanoukville. < 1-1>.,,. (Gulf of Thailand) 435km. 3, Tonle Sap.. 5~10m, 300km. Dangrek,.. Chur Phnum Kravanh. Phnom Aural 1,813m. Chuor Phnum Gangrek. 2), 10 ~15, 102 ~108. Phnom Penh, - 4 - - 5 -
(Mekong),.. Phnom Penh 10m.,,,,,. Stung Treng, Kratie, Kampong Cham Phnom Penh Tonle sap Tonle Sap. Phnom Penh Bassak.. 3 Phnom Dangrek Tonle Sap Sen, Tonle Sap Svay Check Sreng, Chuor Phnum Kravanh Svay Check Sangker Chuor Phnum Kravanh Tonle Sap Pouthisat. Chuor Phnum Kravanh Chhay Areng. 4) Tonle Sap(Great Lake). Tonle Sap Phnom Penh. 5 10 Tonle sap Tonle Sap., ( 道 ). Bassak, Kandal Takeo( 道 )., Tonle sap. Tonle Sap 25,000km2 10. Tonle Sap. 4) 3) < 1-3>. Norodom Sihanouk, Hun Sen. 1991 20, 1992 (PKO). (UNTAC) 1991 1993 3. 4) /,, 1993 9 Norodom Sihanouk.,. 2-6 - - 7 -
Norodom Ranariddh Hun Sen, 2. (Cambodian People's Party, CPP, Hun Sen) (National United Front for an Independent, Neutral, Peaceful and Cooperative Cambodia, FUNCINPEC, Norodom Ranariddh). 1997 1 Norodom Ranariddh. 1998 Hun Sen (CPP), 2, Hun Sen, Norodom Ranariddh.,,,, 120. 3 2. 1999 61 6. 5 122. 1998 7 2. 2002 2 (Commune Council), CPP 1,621 1,597. 2008 7 FUNCINPEC 10, Sam Rainsy 11.. 2003 2008 7. 2008 Hun Sen (CPP) 90 26, 3 < 1-1>. 2008 () (%) () 3,492,374 58 90 1,316,714 21.90 26 397,616 6.61 3 337,947 5.92 2 313,122 5 2 6,010,277 100 123-5). 1970.,. 1 1 10.,. 1970~1975, 1975~1979 Khmer Rouge, 1978~1979 -. 1974,. 1975 Khmer Rouge.,. 1976 Khmer Rouge 4.,,. 1976~78,,,. Khmer Rouge. Khmer Rouge 1/10. Khmer Rouge 1979,. 1989, 1993. 1990,. 1990.. 1995 1970 40~50%. Phnom Penh. 1997-8 - - 9 -
,. 1999 ASEAN. < 1-2>. GDP US$ 86.3 (2007) 1 GDP US$ 597 (2007) 10.1% (2007) 2.5% (2006) 5.9%(2007 ), 10.8%(2007 ) US$ 1 = CR 4,000 (2007) US$ 30 (2006) US$ 3,936 (2006) US$ 1,700 (2007) - : 32.4% - : 25.3% - : 37.0% - : US$ 3,050 - : US$ 3,772 - :,,, - :,,,,,,,,, - KOTRA(2007),, 1. 2001 USD1,475 USD1,147.. USD50.. USD33,. USD180,,,,. 2001 USD 1,951,,,,. cyclo( ),.,. 1994 (National Programme to Rehabilitation and Develop Cambodia, NPRD), NPRD 1 (the first Socioeconomic Development Plan, SEDP Ⅰ, 1996~2000) 1996. 2010 1 GDP USD 800~1,000, 2 (SEDP II, 2001~2005).,. 1, 2, 3. (WB) (IMF) (Poverty Reduction Strategy Paper, PRSP) 2000. (ADB) SEDP Ⅱ PRSP, PRSP 1, 2, 3, 4, 5. 1, 2, 3 3. 2002 1 (Development Triangle). Kon Tum, Gia Lai, Dac Lac Attapu, Sekong, Rattanakiri, Stungtreng 3 7 ( 道 )., 1. 2-10 - - 11 -
. 3. 1997. 5) < 1-3>. - (97) - (97) - : US$ 281,426 (2007) - : US$ 8,873 - :,,,,, - :, 4,000( )( 3,000/ 1,000) - KOTRA(2007) 6) BC 4,000. BC 4,000, AD 1. 1. AD1 6 Funan. Sanskrit Mon-Khmer. Funan 802 Angkor Jayavarman 2, 9 15 600 5) - KOTRA(2007) Angkor. 16. Ayutthaya Lan Na, Lan Xang. Dai Viet Champa Lovok. Toungoo. Angkor 4. Ayutthya Dai Viet,. 18, Ayutthaya. 19. 19, 1863 90, Sihanouk 1953. 1955 Sihanouk Sangkum 1960. 1965 Sihanouk, Kampuchea. 1970 Sihanouk, Lon Nol Khmer Republic. 4. 1975 Pol Pot Khmer Rouge. Khmer Rouge Saloth Sar Pol Pot. Khmer Rouge 1979. 1970 170,. 1977, 1979 Heng Samrin. 10, 50-12 - - 13 -
. 1989 9. Ⅱ.,,. Tonle Sap. Tonle Sap ( 水系 ).,, ASEAN.,,,,,. 1,810.4ha, 530.7ha. 2000 242ha, 90% 216ha. 1960 1990,. (6 ha ), (3.5ha ), (3.1ha ), (2.7ha ). 27 ha. Battambang, Kampong Cham, Prey Veng, Takeo( 道 ). 2008 2.7/ ha - 14 - - 15 -
.,, 51% 70... Tonle Sap Mekong.,..,,,.,.. 8..,. NGO. 1. 1) 5. < 2-7> < 2-8> - 16 - - 17 -
1 6 10 2 5 7 (Floating Rice) 3 11 3 4 11 1 5 4 6 1 0 12. < 2-1>. 6-10 10-12 5-7 12-1 11-3 2-5 11-1 3-2 4-6 12,,,,. (RLR) (Sugar Palm) 1992~1993 158 ha 83%. 30 ha. 1~2 ha 5ha. KomPong Speu 1 ha. 7.,,,,. 40. 30~50%,. 1 2.. 1,924.00 12.40 45.00 9.40 39.20 9.00 (Green ram) 25.20 8.30 16.20 7.40 13.40 0.90 - CARDI() ( : ha) & (ha) (ha) (ha/t) (MT) KANDAL 14,369 10,231 1.914 19,581 KAMPONG CHAM 5,188 5,182 1.347 6,981 BATTAMBANT 44,975 35,874 4.322 155,030 PAILIN 9,880 9,647 4.494 43,354 BANTEAY ANCHEY 4,647 4,647 2.257 10,489 KAMPONG CHHNNG 1,266 1,266 1.359 1,720 KRATIE 1,511 1,511 1.877 2,836 PREY VENG 2,171 2,168 2.550 5,528 SIEM REAP 1,011 1,011 1.887 1,908 KAMPOT 1,918 1,734 1.546 2,681 TOTALl 86,936 73,271-250,108 - CARDI() - 18 - - 19 -
( : mm) ( : ha/t) 지역 2006 2007 Pochentong 1,330.5 1,188.5 Banteay Mean Chey 1,189.8 1,395.1 Battambang 1,242.1 1,318.4 Kampong Cham 1,549.4 1,756.4 Kampong Chhnang 1,667.9 1,102.1 Kampong Speu 1,337.8 1,093.7 Kampong Thom 1,173.4 1,643.5 Kampot 1,295.5 1,249.3 Kandal 1,137.2 2,085.4 Koh Kong 2,980.0 4,322.1 Kratie 1,240.6 1,777.2 Phnom Phen-Basak 1,336.1 2,695.7 Preah Vihear 1,570.7 1,455.3 Prey Veng 1,040.0 1,024.6 Pursat 1,639.0 1,403.4 Rotanakiri 1,196.5 2,099.1 Siem Reap 1,260.2 1,042.7 Prah Sihanouk Town 1,630.9 1,017.7 Stueng Treng 1,207.9 3,189.4 Svay Rieng 3,422.9 5,855.9 Takeo 1,444.3 1,321.5 1,518.7 1,906.5 - CARDI() Banteay Mean Chey 208,815 2.11 440,600 2,030 3.24 6,579 210,845 2.12 447,179 Battambang 240,353 2.32 555,680 3,143 3.68 11,566 243,496 2.33 567,246 Kampong Cham 168,105 3.26 548,190 51,679 3.85 198,964 219,784 3.40 747,154 Kampong Chhnang 106,034 2.17 230,238 21,745 3.75 81,544 127,779 2.44 311,782 Kampong Speu 109,010 2.44 265,922 141 3.11 0,439 109,151 2.44 266,361 Kampong Thom 162,041 2.28 350,589 18,824 4.08 76,802 180,865 2.47 427,391 Kampot 122,850 2.56 314,619 1,734 2.9 5,029 124,584 2.57 319,648 Kandal 45,089 2.89 130,214 58,440 4.04 236,098 103,529 3.54 366,312 Koh Kong 9,606 2.86 21,949 9,606 2.29 21,949 Kratie 29,938 2.72 81,312 12,402 3.2 39,686 42,340 2.86 120,998 Mondulkiri 17,263 1.92 32,658 17,263 1.91 32,658 Phonom Penh City 5,043 2.6 13,111 200 3.3 0,660 5,243 2.63 13,771 Preah Vihear 35,306 2.4 79,463 22 2.23 0,049 35,328 2.40 79,512 Prey Veng 254,984 2.7 692,609 71,212 4.2 299,090 326,196 3.00 991,699 Pursat 94,905 2.5 234,275 1,750 3.11 5,443 96,655 2.51 239,718 Rotanakiri 27,483 1.72 46,529 27,483 1.72 46,529 Siem Reap 179,004 1.71 297,655 13,985 3.24 45,311 192,989 1.82 342,966 Preah Sihanouk Town 12,500 1.74 21,665 12,500 1.74 21,665 Stueng Treng 22,998 2.75 63,244 22,998 2.75 63,244 Svay Rieng 161,902 2.14 344,874 13,554 3.65 49,472 175,456 2.25 394,346 Takeo 173,407 2.81 504,723 73,130 4.18 305,683 246,537 3.29 810,406 Otdar Mean Chey 49,370 1.6 78,991 49,370 1.60 78,991 Kep Town 3,000 1.75 5,250 3,000 1.75 5,250 Pailin Town 2,108 4.43 9,330 800 3.5 2,800 2,908 4.17 12,130 () 2,241,114 2.41 5,363,690 344,791 3.96 1,363,437 2,585,905 2.62 6,727,127 : CARDI() - 20 - - 21 -
( : ha/t) 109,220 99,336 9,884 3.580 3.646 2.850 376,938 351,858 25,080 Corn 68,759 65,086 3,673 5.020 4.072 3.255 326,378 310,038 16,340 Cassava 99,207 95,815 3,392 22.864 23.080 9.350 2,182,043 2,168,018 14,025 9,623 5,417 4,206 4.844 5.811 4.050 45,285 30,103 15,182 44,507 27,048 17,456 5.446 5.714 5.000 222,893 146,143 76,750 86,584 73,954 12,630 0.789 0.790 0.782 59,899 51,068 8,831 349,141 301,570 47,571 8.841 9.610 3.437 2,887,064 2,747,190 139,874 : CARDI() (ha) (t/ha) (t) 14,438 12,640 1,798 1.322 1.577 1.400 23,811 18,211 5,600 75,503 74,640 413 1.167 1.564 1.200 98,289 97,029 1,260 8,358 6,057 2,301 24.632 23.604 19.000 414,704 113,204 28,500 56,501 55,342 709 0.410 0.601 0.700 24,789 24,488 301 8,768 77 8,691 8.332 0.727 1.750 14,231 56 14,175 449 414 35 1.281 1.300 1.057 575 538 37 163,117 149,170 13,947 1.938 2.334 3.300 326,389 276,516 49,873 : CARDI(). ( 原糖 ). (1 1, 5~6 ),,,,. () Tonle Sap, Mekong, Bassac.,,., 0~15cm, 10~30cm,, 30~80cm....... ph( )..,,,. 3. 1 SREUV SRAL 90 140. 30cm 14%. 2 SREUV KANDAL 150 180. 30~40cm 28%. SREUV THUNGON. 180 40~60cm 58%.. 10, 10 ~11, 11. 1,800.,,,,,.,,,. - 22 - - 23 -
3~4. IRRI IR36, IR66, IR72 KRU 143,000ha 2 100,000ha. ha 50~100kg, 40~80%. UREA.... < 2-8>. 65kg/ha/DAP. 40kg/ha Urea 1.5-2 Ton/ha 130kg/ha/DAP. 80kg/ha Urea 3-4 Ton/ha 130kg/ha/DAP (No Urea) 2 Ton/ha 65kg/ha/DAP. 100kg/ha Urea 2-3 Ton/ha 65kg/ha/DAP. 15kg/ha Urea 1-2 Ton/ha 1/6. 1ha 60-125kg.. 10~11 ( 6~8). Em. 2,. 6~7 50~100mm...,,,.. 1ha 5-6. 75-90%..,. ha 10kg... 50cm.... - 24 - - 25 -
, 10~15 300~400kg.,,,. Brown plant hopper, Gall midge, Green leap hopper, Stem borer, Leaf folder, Caseworm Digitaria, Cyperus, Echinochloa, Mono Chloria Brown spot, Blast, Sheath rot, Sheath blight, Tungro. 50cm 4m. Tonle Sap Mekong, Bassac. KamPongThom, Takeo, Banteay Meanchey, Prey veng, Siem Reap, Pursat, Kandal, KomPong Chhnang. 1 1.5ha~6ha. 10ha. (Battambang :1 4~5ha, Prey Veng : 1 2~3ha)... 75%.... (, ).. ( 3~6 ).. Kanlang Phnom, Voar Sar, Neang Tei, 7 January. Neang Hok, Neang Veng, ChangKom Prek, Sreuv Pok Tonle Sap. 10~12. 1ha 30~50. ha 40 ha 1.2. 1 30kg.. Mekong Delta. Tonle Sap. 4 6 2 (ha 80~100kg).. (1 20~30cm, 4m )... 12~1 ().. ha 2~3 1.2.. 143,000ha 8%. 1% 20,000ha. 65,000ha 20%. 80%......,.. - 26 - - 27 -
. (12~1, 3~5 ). (,, ) 135-157. ha 2.7 17-20kg.. 12-2. m2 60... 2.. ha 50kg Urea( )..... 2. 1% (20,000 ha) 11 3.,....... 50,000-100,000ha.. 19 Kratie, Bassac Tonle Sap. 1850 (2.2m 1 ). 19.. km 2 400~600., 1ha. Phnom Penh. 0.6~0.7ha 0.2~0.3ha. 0.1 ha...,,,.... 2) ha 500~1,000.. 1. 5-8. (100), (100), (100). (100~120), (150), -,,.,...,,,,,.,,, 30... 1~2ha - 28 - - 29 -
,.,. 5ha..... Soya Bean().. 3~4. 5... ha 500kg.. 6~7 8~9 12. 3~4.. ha 1,200kg... 3) Cashew Nut,,, Cashew Nut.. 25'C 1,200mm.. Kampot 2,500 Sihanoukville 2,000.. IRHO 1970 KomPongSom (Sihanoukville) 15,000ha., Rattanakiri.... KomPongSom VietNam. 1963 IRHO 5. 1970 16,000ha 6,300 Copra 84....,. 50,000ha... 3,500.,,, Copra,, - 30 - - 31 -
,..,.,,,. Cashew Nut.. Cashew nut. 1,000ha. Kampot, KohKong, Svay Rieng, KomPongCham. Mondulkiri, KomPongThom, KamPongSpeu, KomPongChhnang Cashew Nut. Mondulkiri 600ha. Cashew nut. Cashew nut. 1967 350. KomPongCham KamPongSpeu. Cashew Nut. Mondulkiri... 4). 1960 117,000ha 1993 48,000ha. 1930 235,000 ha. 1967 65,000 1990 5,500... 2, (Plata) (Flint).. ha 1.2 A4 "Banteay dek 1" ha 3.1. ha $58.00 1 $1.30. ha $119.00 1 $1.40. 5) cassava Kampot, KomPongCham, Takeo Mondulkiri. 1993 16,000ha 1967 2,100ha. ha 5... Kampot, Takeo. ha $143.00 1 $1.80. ""(Sweet Potato). 1967 24,000ha 1993 50,000ha. ha 4 ha $133.00 1 $1.70. 6). 3,. 1967 50,000ha 1993 24,000ha - 32 - - 33 -
. ha 500kg 6,000. ha $149.00 1 $1.50. $226.00/ha 1 $1.70. Kom PongCham 1967 8,100ha, 1993 16,000ha. 1990 14,000. ha 1.5. KomPongCham ha $154.00, 1 $1.60 $286.00 $2.50. 60,000. 1 $0.90.... 1967 43,000ha. 73%. 7) Kandal, KomPongCham, Prey Veng,.. 1993 7,000ha 1967 22,800ha. 1967 1,700. ha 800kg.. ha $86.00 1 $1.25 ha $158.00. 8). 1960 36,000ha 57%, 19%, 11%, 6%, Cashew Nut3% 4%. Battambang 1967 38% 60%, 50%, 40%. KomPongCham.,,. ha 640 Kandal 39% KomPongChhnang, (17%), KamPongSpeu(10%), PreyVeng(8%), KomPongCham(6%), KomPongThom(5%)... 2. 70,.,,,,,,,,. - 34 - - 35 -
2005 12.3% 29, 20.2% 39. 2005 12%. KAMSAB(Kampuchea Shipping Agency and Broker) DO(Delivery Order). DO (Import Permission).. < 2-14> 2005..,., (Riel).,,,.. ㅇ (Bill of Lading, Airway Bill) ㅇ (Commercial Invoice) ㅇ (Packing List) ㅇ (Insurance Policy) ㅇ (Quality Certificate). ( : US$ ) / 2000 2001 2002 2003 2004 2005 (1) 739.7 832.2 959.8 1,126.5 1,310.0 1,595.3 (2) 262.2 208.3 6.0 346.9 615.1 540.9 (3) 81.6 126.3 132.7 143.4 175.0 124.0 (4) 66.0 98.7 118.2 154.9 237.3 225.1 (5) 27.7 35.0 38.4 48.9 62.4 52.2 (6) 18.0 28.0 26.3 29.3 10.5 69.5 (7) 20.5 25.7 24.3 24.2 32.8 21.4 (8) 19.4 21.1 32.4 39.3 42.4 46.0 (9) 23.8 16.7 17.7 6.5 12.6 14.2 (10) 10.7 13.3 18.9 21.7 25.0 62.8 (27) 0.8 1.0 1.4 1.6 25.0 2.0 1,327 1,374 1,766 2,000 2,475 2,910 - ( : US$ ) / 2000 2001 2002 2003 2004 2005 (1) 106.0 723.4 121.1 126.6 142.3 136.2 (2) 221.8 228.1 238.1 22.32 230.6 290.6 (3) 254.3 116.9 371.0 412.9 409.7 449.7 (4) 91.5 109.5 98.4 129.4 168.4 181.6 (5) 112.9 86.9 197.2 225.0 240.7 423.5 (6) 174.8 78.2 189.1 188.5 242.3 291.1 (7) 76.8 49.6 94.7 80.9 99.4 150.7 (8) 58.4 19.7 63.8 78.3 83.6 100.2 (9) 64.2 19.2 58.1 78.1 77.2 92.5 (10) 68.4 16.6 N/A 16.8 23.1 36.2 1,536 1,600 2,311 2,600 3,193 3,928 -.. CAMCONTROL. CAMCONTROL. CAMCONTROL, Economic Police.,. (farmer), (middleman), (commercial mill),,. - 36 - - 37 -
( : US$ ) 2000 2001 2002 2003 2004 2005 953,827 1,141,410 1,311,307 1,607,369 1,873,029 2,086,312 31,993 25,827 29,741 34,731 38,486 36,546 34,070 23,099 16,155 9,445 9,467 9,561 ($) 1,327 1,374 1,766 2,000 2,475 2,910 - ( : US$ ) 2000 2001 2002 2003 2004 2005 179,966 207,761 182,426 195,967 203,708 187,795 76,446 78,745 76,351 73,626 85,675 91,616 40,084 47,308 41,976 49,567 69,215 64,740 72,693 67,300 92,943 95,635 123,736 156,260 421,076 490,520 624,222 644,067 421,873 504,356 ( $) 1,536 1,600 2,311 2,600 3,193 3,928-3. (Ministry of Rural Development, MRD). (Provincial Dept. of Rural Development, PDRD). (Council for Agricultural & Rural Development, CARD) MRD. CARD (Provincial Rural Development Committee, PRDC), (Commune Rural Development Committee, CRDC), (Village Development Committee, VDC). CARD, PDRD PRDC. VDC, 3. VDC 1 1,,,, PDRD.,,,..,,,. < 3-17>. ($) 305 505 14,000 120 ( 3 ) 2,500 4,000 5,000 2,650 () 1,600 (10kw) 2,300 (90kw) 12,000 (125kw) 18,000.,... - 38 - - 39 -
..,,,.. 70% 80%.., P.T.O. 20%.. 1960 6,000 1970. 1980 2,000. 1993. 20.. (MAFF) (DAM). 12 200,..,.....,,,,... Phnom Penh, Kampong Cham, Battambang Province. Tonle Sap,.. 2. (disk plow), (Disk harrow).. 70%, 1~3. 18~25 50~60cm 30~40cm - 40 - - 41 -
.,. Battambang Province 80%, 20%..,... 30 cm.,.... Battambang Province 380 HaySan Village 3, 1, 4. 1.2/, 64%,.,,,,,. ㅇ,, ( 1) ㅇ, ㅇ,, ( 1) ㅇ ㅇ, ㅇ, ㅇ ㅇ30~40 cm( 18~25) ㅇ, ㅇ ㅇ ㅇ(), ㅇ ㅇ, Farm trailer ㅇ, ㅇ ㅇ ㅇ ㅇ ㅇ, 110~130/ ha. 1/2, 50%. Kampong Cham Province Battambang Province,,. 20ha. 5,. ㅇ,, ( 1) ㅇ, ㅇ, ㅇ ㅇ ㅇ ㅇ, ㅇ ㅇ() ㅇ, Farm trailer ㅇ ㅇ ㅇ ㅇ.,,.. 10. Sea World Combodia Trading PTE. LTD - 42 - - 43 -
3 100~300, 200, 10...,,,.,,, Kampong Cham Province,,,,,. (DAM).,..,,.. A/S,. A/S.,,,.. R&D (DAM),.. R&D ( )..,,,. USD1.0~1.25...,...,,... 4. 6). 2008, 6), 2008.06-44 - - 45 -
. 1,000ha, 1,000ha. 1,000ha. KOTRA. 1 ( ) 2 (SELC) 3 4 5, 2005 12, (Sub-Decree 146).,, (F/S) (EIA). (SELC ; Secretariat for Economic Land Concession), SELC 8.. SELC, SELC.. ().. 6 SELC. (ESIA),. SELC, 1 (Land Clearance)., 1., 3 (Auditor Team). 1 10,000 ( 3,000 ), ( 伐木 ),. ( ),,. ( : ). (), (CDC). CDC CDC, CDC.,,,,.,. ( ), 500,..,,, - 46 - - 47 -
.., ().,.. (SOP).,. 40-50....,.. 7) (SOP),,. ( ),.,..... 7) KOTRA - 48 - - 49 -
1. Cambodia of Agriculture, Forestry & Fisheries(MAFF) 2. Public Relations under Ministry of Rural Development 3. Cambodia Agriculture Research and Development Institute(CARDI) 4. Dept. of Agriculture, Matketing Under 5. Dept. of Agriculture-Industry Under 6. Dept. of Animal Health and Production Under 7. (2007, KOTRA) 8. (2006, 2007) 9. (2007, ) 2008. 12 10. (, ) 11. (, ) 12. (, / ) 13. http://cafe.naver.com/cambodiainvestfund.( ) - 50 -
1. 8) Neak Luang - VietNam : 8ton. Phnompenh - Takeo : 15ton. Phnompenh - Kampot : 15ton. Phnompenh - Sisophon : 15ton. Skun--Kompong Cham : 15ton. No.1 & No.7 : 16ton. No.4 & No.5 : 18ton. * 50-60. 25 KAMAS 10, 16.5.. 1. 1) (50-100cc)1969: 16,700 /1997:300,000 ( 31% ), : 1997 16,000, 400., 1997 150. 2). Phnompenh - Neak Luang : 10ton. * http://cafe.naver.com/cambodiainvestfund.( ) 3), * 1890. 1969 34,000km ( 2,400km). 4,100 ( 1,000 ). 10. * 1994,. * 1979 MPWT(, ).. - 4 30 1994. * 1920-1930. 2,400Km. * 600Km.. 1999 2002.. * MPWT 3. 3.. Neak Luong - 2 50. 2km 16. MPWT 1 Neak Luong 6A Prek Kdam, 7 Kom Pong Cham Stung Treng 7. DANIDA 1995 1996 1 2.. 2000. 4) ). - 1 - - 2 -
.. 50%.. 7. 12. 1998 1.. 1,7 RAZ 23... 60% (). ) 1980-1991. MAZ 8 KAMAS 10 1, 2.5, 5, 8, 11. MAZ 30% 30%. 4 10 Pull Cargo Truck. 1990 MPWT. MPWT. 5) - : 10% - : 10% 2. 1) : 43%, 46%, 11% (300. ). 1993 100. 1965 150. 2) ) 1960. * 95 ( ) * 10,000 * 3km, 8-8.5m, 540, 226km, 263km. * 2001. ) 1960. 1993 MPWT 40 1. 1,000 Check 3,000. 1-7 500 1,600. 6-7. 2-5. 10-20%. ) 1 200 TEU(20') : 10,000 DWT 3. 7,000 DWT 1. 550m. 8.5m : 350m. 7.5m.. ) 5 6,000m2. 1,2,4 36,000m3 1. ) 80%.. Siem Reap Battambang. ).... * -, : 26% -, : 25% -, : 16% -,, : 13% ) C.Y. (5,000m2) 1993 15,000 TEU (, ) 3.C.Y.:17,600m2 60,000m2 ) Oil Terminal. *. * DWT 1,500 (). * Major State Fuel Co. Shell Co.. 60,000m3, 80,000-100,000m3. 10.5m DWT 1. ) 2/3, 1/3., 3/4( ), 92%. 10., (). 1993 15,000TEU, /1994 18,000TEU. 1998 50,000TEU. - 3 - - 4 -
) (1992) 116 (80%) / 13 ( 9%) / 5 ( 3%) / 8 ( 6%) / 2 ( 1%) / 1 ( 1%) / / 145. 500, 300. 5) 3) 3 148km, 166km, 150. ) 330km, 100k. 450km. ) 2,000 DWT. 5,000DWT. ( ) 3. ) 150. 10-12. ) 1 * 184m, 3, 2 (4,5 ) * 2,000DWT 1 4,000DWT 1. *,800DWT - 2,000DWT.( 100m). * Lighter. * : 2,700m2,5,900. * : 4,300m2, 6km 70,000 15 4,000 9. * : 25 2, 16 4, 6.5 6, 150,000. 560,000. ) 2. 1 1km.45m x 10m. World Bank,. ) Oil Terminal. Tonle Sap 4km 13km 2. 600-1,000 DWT. Sokimex. 5. ) C.Y. Dry Port.( ). Dry Port System KPM So Nguon,. 4) 6) 內水面 水路. ).. 1,800km 1/3. : Mekong 30%, Tonle Sap 15%, Bassac 5%, 50% ) Mekong, Bassac Vam Nau. 2.4-4.5m (2-4 ), 110m, 7,000. ) Kratie 150. 50-60.Kratie Stung Treng 120km 50, 20 10-15, 50. ) * Phnompenh Viet Nam Chau Doc (An Giang -Province) 100.Takeo 100, 10. Takeo Viet Nam 20-30. * Kratie - PhnomPenh. Kratie 35m 1,000m2 (5m3 ).. 7. * Stung Treng : 7 78( ). 130 10-35,. * Kom Pong Cham:. 2.. (- :Siem Reap,. -: ) * Siem Reap - PhnomPenh: 1. 7) : Royal Cambodian Railway (RCR). 2. ) ( ) 1929-1943. PhnomPenh-Sisophon 337km, Sisophon Poipet 48km. Sisophone-Poipet 1970. 15km - 5 - - 6 -
.PhnomPenh - BangKok 655km. 167 46. 5-10km/h. 10. ) ( ) 1960-1969. PhnomPenh-Sihanoukvile 254km. VietNam Saigon. VietNam Saigon Tay Ninh 92km. Saigon - PhnomPenh 1.1km Mekong 0.5km Tonle Sap. 94 15. 20 15. ). PhnomPenh - Battambang. PhnomPenh - Sihanoukville Battambang - Sisophon (shuttle only) 1 850. 700. 35km/h. 20km/h. ) 12. 10. 4. 12.. 8) ) PoChenTong Airport. 3,000m. 40m. 1999. 1992 1993 7,000. 284,000 1,300. 1994 10,000, 330,000 1,800. USD117 million 3 3,600m x 60m,,,. (Taxi way). ) Keng Kang Airport Sihanoukville 15km. 1,200m x 30m. 1960. 60 "Naga". ) Siem Reap, Battambang, Stung Treng, Rattanakiri, Koh Kong, Mondolkiri ADB Quang Xi. 1). 1991 85% GDP 47%. 63%, 24%, 10% 3%. 2). Tonle Sap Mekong.,..,,,.,.. 3) 8..,. NGO.., ) Council for Agriculture and Rural Rehabilitation and Development. ) Ministry of Agriculture, Forestry and Fisheries. ) Ministry of Rural Development. 4) ) 5. (1) (2) (Floating Rice) - 7 - - 8 -
(3) ( ) (4) ( ) (5) ), 4. (1). (2). (3). (4) ( ) 1 260-290kg. ( 1.4-1.7). )., ( 原糖 ). (1 1, 5-6),.( 火木 ),,,. Kom Pong Speu Prey Veng 25% 90%. ) (Sugar Palm Tree) 6-10 10-12 5-7 12-1 11-3 2-5 11-3 2 4-6 12 5) (RLR) (Sugar Palm) ) * 1992-1993 158 Ha. 83% 30 Ha. * 1-2 Ha 5Ha. * KomPong Speu 1 Ha. 7. *,,,,. * 40. 30-50%. * 1993 50,000Riel 2... Ha : 1.3 KomPong Chhnang, KomPong Speu, Takeo, Kandal 50% Prey Veng, Kampong Cham, Svey Rieng, Pursat Siem Reap.. (, ) 1960 2 100. 30%. Takeo 4.5% Kandal 65%. 60. 1 10-30. 20...,.,,,.. 1 20kg USD 8.00. 1 20 1.5.( 1.1Ha ) ) () Tonle Sap, Mekong, Bassac.,,., 0-15cm. 10-30cm., 30-80cm. #..... ( 泥 ). ph( ).. - 9 - - 10 -
,,,. ) ) 3. 1 SREUV SRAL ; (90-140) 30cm 13%.(215,000Ha) 2 SREUV KANDAL; (150-180 ) 30-40cm 27% (463,000 Ha). 3 SREUV THUNGON ; (180 ) 40-60cm 60%(902,000Ha).. 10. 10-11. 11. 1,800.,,,,,.,,,. 3-4. IRRI IR36, IR66, IR72 KRU 143,000Ha 2 100,000Ha. ) 1Ha 90-130 ( 日功手 ). 110 1 12kg. ) 1/6. 1Ha 60-125kg.. 10-11.( 6-8 ). 2,. 6-7 50-100mm...,.... 1Ha 5-6. 75-90%..,,,( ). Ha 10kg.. Ha 50-100kg 40-80%. : UREA ( ) (, ).... ( ) () 65kg/Ha/DAP. 40kg/Ha Urea 1.5-2 Ton/Ha 130kg/Ha/DAP. 80kg/Ha Urea 3-4 Ton/Ha 130kg/Ha/DAP (No Urea) 2 Ton/Ha 65kg/Ha/DAP. 100kg/Ha Urea 2-3 Ton/Ha 65kg/Ha/DAP. 15kg/Ha Urea 1-2 Ton/Ha ). 50cm.... 10-15 300-400kg.,,,, ( ). ) : Brown plant hopper. Gall midge. Green leap hopper. Stem borer. Leaf folder.caseworm. : Digitaria. Cyperus. Echinochloa. Mono Chloria. : Brown spot. Blast. Sheath rot. Sheath blight. Tungro. : 6) ) 50cm 4m. Tonle Sap Mekong,Bassac, KamPongThom, Takeo, Banteay Meanchey, Prey veng, Siem Reap, Pursat, Kandal, KomPong Chhnang. 1992-1993 121,000Ha ( 6%). ) - 11 - - 12 -
1 1.5Ha -6Ha. 10Ha.. (Battambang :1 4-5Ha, Prey Veng : 1 2-3Ha).. 75%..... (, ).. ).( 3-6 ). Kanlang Phnom, Voar Sar, Neang Tei, 7 January. Neang Hok, Neang Veng, ChangKom Prek, Sreuv Pok Tonle Sap. 10-12.,.... ) 1Ha 30-50. Ha 40 Ha 1.2. 1 30kg.. Mekong Delta. Tonle Sap. 4 6 2. (Ha 80-100kg)... (1 20-30cm. 4m ).. 12-1. (). Ha 0-3 1.2.. 65,000Ha 20% 80%.....,,... ) (12-1, 3-5 ). (,, ) 135-157. Ha 2.7 17-20kg.. 12-2. M2 60... 2.. Ha 50kg Urea ( ).... 8) ). 2. 1% (20,000 Ha) 7) ) ) 143,000Ha 8%. 1% 20,000Ha. 11 3.,...... - 13 - - 14 -
9) MEKONG ). 50,000-100,000Ha.. 19 Kratie, Bassac Tonle Sap. 1850 (2.2m 1 ). 19.. ) km2 400-600., 1 Ha. Phnom Penh. 0.6-0.7Ha 0.2-0.3Ha. 0.1 Ha...,,,.... Ha 500-1,000.. 1. ) Kom Pong Cham, Kratie, Mondulkiri, Rattanakiri 1960. KomPong Cham Kratie,,, 30.. 1-2Ha.,. 5Ha...,.. ) Soya Bean().. 3-4. 5... Ha 500kg.. 6-7 8-9 12. 3-4.. Ha 1,200kg... 11) ) 5-8. (100), (100), (100). (100-120), (150), -,,.,...,,,,,. 10).. 5-6. 15-20. 12) ),,, Cashew Nut. ) ( ) - 15 - - 16 -
1. 25'C 1,200mm. Kampot 2,500 Sihanoukville 2,000.. IRHO 1970 KomPongSom (Sihanoukville) 15,000Ha coconut., Rattanakiri.... KomPongSom VietNam. 2 1963 IRHO 5. 1970 16,000Ha 6,300 Copra 84...,. 50,000Ha.. 3. 3,500. 4,,, Copra,,,. Coconut.,.,,,. ) 1 1967 700Ha 1,600. 1990 300Ha 300.,. 200Ha. 2.. 8.9..,.... 3 Kampot 2. 300. White Pepper. Black Pepper. 1 0.5-1Ha... 3. 4. 1993 3 1. 1 50gm. 1967 1460. 5 Black Pepper. White Pepper. White Pepper. 250 kg 5. 1,200. 6 2. * :. * :.. 1960. ) - 17 - - 18 -
1 Robusta 24-26'C, 9-10 1,500mm,. Arabic 1,300m 1,500-1,800mm, 4-5'C. 600m. Mondulkiri Arabic. (ph 4.5-6.5).. 2 1970 600. 1966 Pailin Robusta 240.. 1,000. 400-500Ha Arabic. Arabic Mondulkiri 700m Robusta KomPongCham Rattanakiri. ) (Sugar Palm Tree) 1.. Kandal, KamPongSpeu Takeo.. 2 1962 18,000.. Palm Sugar 56,000, 76,000. 2 60 5 (Cook Bulk). 1968.. Palm Sugar KamPongSpeu Veal.. 30,000-35,000.. Palm Sugar.. 1 80kg. 1,600kg 300. 12-6. 3 Palm Sugar. 70-80% Palm Sugar. Palm Sugar.. ( kg $0.20 kg $0.45 ). Palm Sugar kg $0.31. Palm Sugar. 1 5kg 45,000. VietNam,. ) CASHEW NUT 1 Cashew Nut.. Cashew nut. 2 1,000Ha. Kampot, KohKong, Svay Rieng, KomPongCham. Mondulkiri, KomPongThom, KamPongSpeu, KomPongChhnang Cashew Nut. Mondulkiri 600Ha. Cashew nut. Cashew nut. 1967 350. KomPongCham KamPongSpeu. Cashew Nut. Mondulkiri... ) 1. 26-27'C. 2,000-2,500mm,,. 50-60%.. 2 Mekong.. (,, ). - 19 - - 20 -
.... 7-8..,. 20. 13) ) KomPomgCham, Kandal Kratie, PreyVeng.1960 117,000Ha 1993 48,000Ha. 1930 235,000 Ha. 1967 65,000 1990 5,500... 2, (Plata) (Flint).. Ha 1.2 A4"Banteay dek 1" Ha 3.1. Ha $58.00 1 $1.30. Ha $119.00 1 $1.40. ) cassava Kampot, KomPongCham, Takeo Mondulkiri. 1993 16,000Ha 1967 2,100Ha. Ha 5... Kampot, Takeo. Ha $143.00 1 $1.80. " "(Sweet Potato). 1967 24,000Ha 1993 50,000Ha. ha 4 Ha $133.00, 1 $1.70. ) Mung Bean (, ) KomPongCham, KomPongChhnang Kandal. 3,,. 1967 50,000 Ha 1993 24,000Ha. Ha 500kg 6,000. Ha $149.00 1 $1.50. $226.00/Ha 1 $1.70. ). 14) ) Kom PongCham 1967 8,100Ha, 199316,000 Ha. 1990 14,000. Ha 1.5. KomPongCham Ha $154.00, 1 $1.60 $286.00 $2.50. 60,000. ) Bos Khnor 200Ha. Battambang, KomPongCham Candal 1967 3,900Ha. Ha 100kg. 1961 20,000 3. 1970. 1962 1982,. Ha $191.00 1 $1.50.. ) Kandal KomPong Cham. 1967 5,000Ha 1993 6,000 Ha. Ha 70. Sugar Palm.. 1960. KomPongCham Battambang.. - 21 - - 22 -
. ) Kandal, KomPongCham, Prey Veng,.. 1993 7,000Ha 1967 22,800 Ha. 1967 1,700. Ha 800kg.. Ha $86.00 1 $1.25 Ha $158.00. ) KomPongCham, Kandal, Takeo Prey Veng.. 1967 Chamcar Loeu Plateaux. 1967 14,600 Ha, 1993 13,000 Ha 6,600. Ha 400kg. (Ha 55 ). Ha$41.00, 1 $0.80. ) ( 麻, Jute, Lixa Brazil) Kenif Battambang. 1967 8,000Ha 1993 1,900Ha. Ha 1 1.5 Kenif. Kenif Jute Kenif Jute. Ha Jute 138, Kenif 206. (1967 Daunkeo ) 6 9. ) KomPongCham, Kratie, Kandal Prey Veng.. 1967 1993 17,500Ha. Ha 500kg - 1.. 1967 500. 10-50. Ha 270 1 1.5. 15). 1960 36,000Ha 57%, 19%, 11%, 6%, Cashew Nut3% 4%. Battambang 1967 38% 60%, 50%, 40%. KomPongCham.,,. Ha 640 1 $0.90.... 1967 43,000Ha. 73%. Kandal 39% KomPongChhnang, (17%), KamPongSpeu(10%), Prey Veng(8%), KomPongCham(6%), KomPongThom(5%).,.. (Kandal km2 600) Ha 360() 835 () 1 5. 16) ),,,,. 1,500mm. 600m... 11 4. 5-6 9-10. 1,000-2,800mm..,.. ( ). 7 Ha. 18 Ha. 33 Ha. 1970 FAO 12 Ha.,. 6 PB260, PB235, PR255. RRIC - 23 - - 24 -
50.. ) 1921 Companie du Cambodge Chup. 1926 1927 SPRM "", Camekong "", SCKT "" "", SKP " " "". 1953.. 1970 7Ha. 4. 1965 136 1968 2,286. 1970 45,000 52,000. 2 31%. 61,000 Ha 52,000 Ha 32,000. Ha 710kg. 7.5%, 15.1%, 23.0%, PR107, GT1, PB86 51.5%, 2.9% -> 100.0% 1975-1979 20 1986... 1987 DGPH Ha. 1986 1991 13,255 Ha 4,428 Ha. 40% 20% 40%. 16-65. 13,000 Ha 40 25%. ) 7 January Farm 13,585 Ha (Chup, Tapao, Chrap, Thmar Pich, Peam Chearng ) Krek Farm 3,840 Ha (Krek, Chi Peang ) 2 December Farm 3,215 Ha (Snoul ) Samaki Farm 8,295 Ha (Salang, Prek Chlong, Mimot ) Mittapheap Farm 6,349 Ha Beng kat Farm 7,443 Ha (Prek Kat ) Rattanakiri Farm 2,400 Ha Family plantation 6,576 Ha Total 51,703 Ha ), (DGPH).,, (IRCC). DGPH 514, 21,169. 4. 1) Samaki :, 1 30, 2, 1 2. 2) Mittapheap :, 2, 1 30. 3) Bengket :, 1, 1 20. 4) 7 January:, 2, 1 30, 1 2... % CSK 5 29.5 % TSR 5 4.6% CSK 5L 14.3 % TSR 3 29.5% CSK 10 17.9 % TSR 10 10.1% CSK 20 6.9 % TSR 20 50.5% Low grade 7.3 % TSR 50 0.2% Coagulum 23.8 % Others 5.1% ), :.. 1 10 Ha.. 500 6,000 Ha. kg U$0.45 1 60. ), 1 61,000 Ha 32,000 0.6% 0.7%. 93% 73%. 1993 520, 2000 650. 2005 750. 2000 120. 10.. 2. cross ply. 2-25 - - 26 -
6 Kampexim ( ). 530.. DGPH. ) 2 3,000,,,,. * Sonapneu : 1962. 6-7. 1993.. 5. 6,,,. * SKP : 1962.. 5. 2. 9) 2006-11-06 1 1 :. 2 :. 2 3 :,,.. 4 :. 1. 2. 5 :. 3 6 :. 7 : 45.. 4 8 :. 9 :. 9) 2008.06-27 - - 1 -
10:. 11 :,.. (1) (2) (3) (4) 8 5 12 : (1) (2) (3) (4) (5) (6) (7) (8) (9) SPZ' 13 :. 14 :. (1) 9%,,,,,. (2) 8.. (3). (4),,,, 100%. a. 80% b. ZPZ' c. d.,, e. 100%. (4) 80% (4)b. (4) ab 100%,,. (5), 100% (6). - - - - 15 : 3. 6 16 : (1). 51%. (2) 70.. 7 17 :. 18 : 14. (1),. - 2 - - 3 -
(2). (3). 19 :. 2006-11-6 8 20 :. 2. -. -. -. 21 :.. 22 :. 23 :. 5. I. 1. (1958) UNCITRAL MODEL LAW. MIGA (ICSID), 1989, 1994 (CDC), (, ), 2. (CDC) 24 : (STATE OF CAMBODIA).. 25 :. 26 :.. (CDC) 1994 (ONE-STOP SERVICE),,, CDC, - 4 - - 5 -
, 28 - : - 1 : - 2 : : 2 - (cambodia rehabilitation and development board, CRDB) : - (cambodia investment board, CIB) : 3. 1989.7, 44 1994.8 1, 2, 3 1994.8 (1998.1 ), 2004.7 3,,. (CDC),,, 4., 6,,,, 100% - 80% - (SPZ) -,,,,, 5. 1998, 2003. 2005 CDC 245% 105, 317% 682 - CDC CDC 1998~2005,,.,. (:US$) 1998 1999 2000 2001 2002 2003 2004 2005 * 10.9 20.0 12.7 5.9 3.2-5.6 5.0 63.3 EU 10.5 4.4 21.9 2.0 1.6 6.2 4.9 23.0 74.5 104.7 46.0 28.4 5.0 24.1 34.1 83.1 448.0 773.4 4.6-19.4 2.1 79.0 2.4 6.2 61.0 174.1 1.4 2.5 0.2-2.2-2.2-8.5 144.3 55.4 18.9 57.0 6.8 1.3 13.7 47.0 344.4 90.9 29.8 4.9 1.2 1.6 5.5-3.0 136.9 ASEAN 187.3 36.9 51.8 66.3 26.2 15.7 39.0 131.0 554.2 299.5 252.9 59.9 65.1 93.1 186.1 75.8 332.0 1,364.4 854.1 447.9 218.1 204.6 237.8 251.3 230.5 1,050, 0 3,494.3 1998~2005 CDC : (CDC) - 6 - - 7 -
,,. (:US$) 2001 2002 2003 2004 2005 * 0.4(1) 40.3(6) 3.7(2) 12.4(2) 26.8(5) 315.1(9) 85.9(28) 52.1(19) 86.2(29) 126.4(48) 885.4(91) 2,529.3(756) 44.6(4) 98.2(6) 46.4(6) 35.9(5) 35.2(2) 1,446.8(91) 74.7(6) 47.2(3) 114.6(10) 55.8(5) 102.6(6) 2,328.2(81) 204.6(68) 237.8(34) 251.3(47) 230.5(60) 1,050.3(1 6,619.4(101 04) 8) 1) * 1994~2005 CDC 2) () : (CDC) 6.,. -,,,,,,,,,, CDC 3, CDC -, 5, 7.. 100% (51:49), 3, 70 -, 51%, 3, -,,,, 1~2. CDC, CDC 28-50 CDC. CDC,,. (FROM CIB OIA) (US$100). - - :,,,,,,,,, - 8 - - 9 -
- :,,,,, (,, ) - :,,, - :., -,,, - (, ) ( ) - :,, 1 - : (, ) - - : (), - : (S/M), (S/M), (S/M),,, :,,, / -,,, - (,, ) - - - - :,,,,, - :,, :,, - (/) (/) - : 1, 2, 3, 4 -, -. 3,,, ( ), 100% 100%,,, -. : - : (Legal Affairs Departmaent) - : 20, Preah Norodom Boulevard, phnom penh - : (855-11)812992(855-16)836228 - : (855-23)213288 - - / - / - - 3 - - : US$450 - : US$300 - : US$100 - : US$50 : 7-15 : ( ). : 2 riel( U$5,115) - : (Legal Affairs Department) - : 20, Preah Norodom Boulevard, phnom penh - : (855-11)812992(855-16)836228-10 - - 11 -
- : (855-23)213288 - - - 2 - - - : US$750 - : US$300 - : US$300 - : US$100 - : US$50 : 7-15 - - - ( 51% ) - 7, -, - 6 - - 1999 3,000m2 Ministry of land management, urban planning&construction - - - 1 1 1 - -,,,,, CDC,,,, ( ), 2, - - 1993 44 1994 16,, 51% - -. :, 2, - : 240-1,140riel - : 100riel : 3 : Real Regime Tax Office - : Tax Dept, Ministry of Economiy&Finance - : 35,Street 222, Sangkat boeung Raing, Phnom Penh - : (855-12)883889 - : taxdept@forum.org.kh. :,,, : : 3 : (tax Dept) - : 35,Street 222, Sangkat boeung Raing, Phnom Penh - : (855-12)883-889 - : taxdept@forum.org.kh - 12 - - 13 -
..( ) 3 KOTRA,.( 7579 ).( ) 8. 11-4 5-10,, 2-4 4 9 10 9. - 14 - - 15 -
,. - 16 -