( ) - 해양한국 (OCEAN KOREA) 외교통상부 국방부 행정자치부 교육부 과학기술부 문화관광부 농림부 산업자원부 환경부 건설교통부 해양수산부 기상청 해양경찰청

( ) - 해양한국 (OCEAN KOREA) 21-2000. 5 외교통상부 국방부 행정자치부 교육부 과학기술부 문화관광부 농림부 산업자원부 환경부 건설교통부 해양수산부 기상청 해양경찰청

1 1 1. 1 2. 2 2 3 1. 21, 3 2. 10 3. 16 3 19 1. 21 19 2. 19 3. 21 4 2010 22 1 22 2 46 3 80 4 104

5 140 6 162 7 182 5 200 1. 201 2. 202 3. 206 4. 208 5. 211 6 2030 213 1. 214 2. 215 3. 216 7 218 1. 218 2. 218 < >

О '99. 7 : ( 21) О '99. 7 : -,, - ( ) О '99. 7 8 : О '99. 8 : 21 -,,, 31 О '99. 7 9 : 21 -,,,,, 9 9,,,, - ( ) О '99. 9. 3 : -,, 50 О '99. 10. 1 : О '99. 10. 26 : 21-170 О '99. 11. 8 : О '99. 11. 9 27 : О '99. 11. 30 : 21 О '99. 12. 17 : 21 О '99. 12 2000. 2 : О 2000. 3. 10 : О 2000. 5 :

1 1. 21, - 21 21 21,, -,, 96. 1-1 -

2. 21 - - 3 ('96. 1) (Ocean Korea 21) 21-2030 - 2000 2010 3 (Rolling Plan) ( : ) - - - 2 -

2 1. 21 1-1. -, -, -,,, - ' (Gold Collar) - 3 -

- (WTO) - (Multiculturalism) -, - - 21 -,, -,, (Digital divide), (Cyber) - 4 -

- - - - -, -,,, - - 5 -

20 -, - - - 21 ( 2-1) < 21 > 20 : 21 : ( ) () ( ) ( ) - 6 -

1-2. 21-200 (EEZ) -, -,, -,, -,, - (Hub-port) - 7 -

-, - - -, -, -, -,,,,, - 8 -

( 2-2) < 21 > 20 21 H/W ( ) S/W (, ) 1 3 My Car My Yacht о 21, (Blue Revolution) - 21,,, о 2-9 -

2. 2-1. 3 6,100 71%, 80% - 1 2010 2,, 21 ( GDP 1.3 ) -,,, 4 41 112, 188 11,904 - '60 (11%), '96 (30%) 2010 (40%) -, 75% 50-2010 73 - '98 7,000TEU 2010 10,000TEU - 10 -

44 3 km 2 4.5, 3-11,542km 3,153 2.393 ( 2.4%), 5, 100 -,,,,,, - 99.7% - - 3 40% - 2030 480, - 11 -

2-2.,,, 1% ( 2-3) <, ('98 ) > (%) ( ) ( ha) 5,930 13,387,019 46 9,926 0.8 0.07 GDP( ) 288,540 3,213 1.1 2.1% - / : 2,260 /106,350 ('98 ),, 3% ( 2-4) < ('98 ) > (%) ( DWT) ( GT) ( ) ( TEU) 734.4 23,592 94,625 181,305 24.6 6,812 2,955 6,682 3.3 28.9 3.1 3.7 7 2 11 7-12 -

GDP 7% ('98 ) 31 7,630 GDP 7.0% ( 2-5) < > ( : 10 ). 5,435 2,843 8,278 1,336 1,450 2,786 5,505 2,642 8,147 3,478 2,787 6,265 918 582 1,500 2,930 1,857 4,787 19,602 12,161 31,763,,, 4 - - 13 -

1 2 3 -,, ( 2-6) < >,,, (, ) - 14 -

2-3., - - -,, - - - - - 15 -

-, - - -,,,, - 3. - - 16 -

-, - - - 21, -, -, -, -, - 17 -

- -, - - -, (System Designer) - -, - 18 -

3 1. 21 21 - GDP 7.0% 2030 11.3% - 2. - 19 -

2-1. - : 33% 2030 40.6%,, 5 6 2-2., - 2010 5 43% 2010 80%, 2030 100%,, - 10 500 2-3. 27% 2030 45% 2010 300 2010 2 2010 87-20 -

3. < 7 > < > О 21 О 100 О О О О - 21 -

4 2010 제 1 절생명 생산 생활의해양국토창조 1. 1-1. 1-1-1. 20m 21,362 44% - 1,115 1,992 ( 65%),, - '62 766, 1,429 - - 22 -

1-1-2.,,,, - 20%,, 327 2,338 -,,, 1-1-3. UN 200 (EEZ) -,,, - 23 -

( 4-1) < > (,, EEZ) 375( ) 200, 3.7 68( ) 443( ) 4.5 : 356 1-1-4. 200 151 123 200-200 36%, 90%, 90% EEZ 1-2. 1-2-1., 21-24 -

U,, -, 1-2-2. '92-151 47% 71-43% '95,, 1-2-3. - 25 -

,, 1-2-4. - -, -, 1-2-5. -,, - 26 -

1-2-6. '90 5,000m 2. 2-1.,, 5 2-1-1.,,,,, - 27 -

2-1-2. EEZ, 2-1-3. : ('98 ) 22 (2010) 30 / : ('98 ) 545 (2010) 600 / : ('98 ) 759 (2010) 700 2010, 1 5 2-2. 21 : ( ), (EEZ), - 28 -

( 4-1) < > 2-3. 2-3-1. GIS - 29 -

2-3-2. 200 EEZ 2-3-3., 3. 3-1. 3-1-1. (Planning Control) - 30 -

- ( 500m 1 ),,,,, 10 - : -, -, -, - - :,,, - :, 5 : -,, -,, : -, - 31 -

:, - -, : - -,,,, - 4 : -,, - 32 -

( 4-2) < > - - - - - 33 -

( 4-2) < > - 34 -

3-1-2. 2 10 (2001 2011) 1 -, - - (PUD) - 10 (2000 2010) -,,, -,, -,, 4 - - 35 -

- - 3-1-3., - (Silver town) - - - 36 -

- -,, 3-1-4. (Knowledge-based Coast) - 3S(GIS, MIS, RS) (GIS) (MIS) (GIS ) (RS) -, (Coast Governance) - (10 21 ) -, 30 - D/B - 37 -

(Coast Stewardship) - - - 3-2. 200 3-2-1. - - EEZ - - - - -,, EEZ - 38 -

-,,, 3-2-2. - -,, -,, -, -,, -, - - (, ) - 39 -

3-2-3. - - EEZ -, 10 - -,,, - (INGS-84) -,,, 3, - 40 -

-,, 3-3. 3-3-1. -,,, - - - -, - 41 -

- -,, - -, 3-3-2. - -, -,, EU,, -,,,, - 42 -

( 4-3) < > T-46 2 203 7th Street 2 231 CUT 3 610 A88-96 3 688 WUT 2 242 OC-1 1 109 AOMI 1 117 75 Berth 1 112 P-78 1 185 EUROKAI 1 100 Landers - 222-46 - 20-25 - 28 - - 9.3 - - 12.7 Lat Krabang ICD - 70 - - - - 43 -

3-3-3., 2 -,, - 2 -, ( 4-4) < > 1( ) 1 4 3 3 4 4 2 2 1 3 3 6 1 1 1 1 1 '88. 2 : 15-44 -

-,, - 2005,, - - 3 -, - -, -, -, - 45 -

제 2 절깨끗하고안전한해양환경조성 1. 1-1. 1-1-1. - 1950 :, 1980 :, 1990 : (COD) 1.3ppm( 98 ) 2 3-3 :,,,,,, - (TN) (TP) 3 ( 4-5) < '98 > ( : ) 1 2 3 16 37 7 60 1 22 37 60 3 14 43 60-46 -

- : (77%), (12%), (10%), (1%) - ('98 ) : 66%, 39%( 90%) ( : ha) ( 4-6) < > '70 '98( ) '99 198 110 88, 1-1-2. 4 -,, - 47 -

( 4-7) < > '93 '94 '95 '96 '97 '98 ( ) 38 29 65 61 62 122 ( ) 84 5 764 21 15 1.6,, - ('99) : 23 / 14.8 ( : 64%) 1-1-3., COD -, COD 21 - TBT,, 1-1-4.,, -, -, - 48 -

, -, - '87 1.3 810 ( 4-8) < > '87(A) '98(B) A - B % ( : ) 3,203 2,393 810.5 25.3,, - 1860 0.3-0.6 ( 1.1 ) - 2100 20cm, 96cm 1-1-5., ( 4-9) < > 94 '95 '96 97 98 82,356 81,769 80,354 86,134 95,903 868 911 844 1027 936 (%) 1.1 1.1 1.1 1.2 1.0-49 -

- 0.37%('97) (0.21%) 1.8 - (Human Factor) 86% 1-1-6. - - -, - - 1-2. 1-2-1. '92 21-50 -

'95 UNEP UNEP DDT,, 12 (POPs) 1-2-2., GLOBEC 1-2-3. (IMO) (Human Factor) - '79 (SAR) '85, '92, (OPRC) - (PSC) - 51 -

1-2-4. 1-2-5. 1-2-6. 1-2-7. - 52 -

2. 2-1. 2-1-1. 2010 2 (,, ), ( 4-10) < COD > ( 98) 2005 2010 (240 ) 83 155 41 1 83 197 0 0 120 120 0 0 (40 ) 34 6 34 6 38 2-53 -

2-1-2., 2010 104, ( 4-11) < > '99 2000 2001 2002 2003 2005 2006 2010 о -,, 104 22 54 28 2-1-3.,, ( 4-12) < > 99 2000 2003 2010-1 3 13-54 -

2-1-4. 2010 360 30,000, (2010 : 30,000kl ) ( 4-13) < > 98 2000 2003 2010 ( ) 772 668 578 360 2-2. 2-2-1., - 55 -

(POPs), 2-2-2. 2-2-3. - - 56 -

SAR (PSC) 3,, - 3. 3-1. 3-1-1. - '99 22 2005 41-57 -

3-1-2. - 2000 9 :,,, :,,,, - 2000 2000 2003 2010 9 15 30 ( 4-3) < > - 58 -

( ) -,, - -,, -,, -,, - - - feedback, -,, - - - - - 59 -

- - (,, ) 3-1-3. - ( ), ( 4-14) < > 99 2000 2001 2002 2003 2004 2010 10 1 1 1 7 -, 71% ( 4-15) < > 95,827 488 140 348 - - 60 -

-,,, D/B -, - - -,, -,, 3-1-4., - '96.,,,, - - - 61 -

3-1-5. - - -, (, ),, -, (TBT),, (PAHs) -, -,,, - -, - - 62 -

- - -,, 3-3 - - ( ) - (ground-truth data) -,,,,, 3-1-6. - - 63 -

-,,, 3-1-7. (TBT) - TBT 1 (2000) :,, 2 (2000) : 3 (2002) : 4 (IMO : 2003 ) :,, - TBT 해양환경측정망내조사항목에 TBT 항목추가 - (POPs), - 64 -

- - 오염저감시설의설치및저감기술개발 연구 - (NOx), (SOx) - (MARPOL) 2000 NOx, 2004 SOx 3-1-8. (NOWPAP) - 5 NOWPAP, - NOWPAP - NOWPAP (RAC) - 65 -

( 4-4) < NOWPAP > - - - 3-3 - 66 -

- / 3 UNEP, GEF, OECD 3-2. 3-2-1. -,, D/B - (Inventory), - (Culture Collection) -,, (LMOs), - - 67 -

- -,, -, - (, ) - 3-2-2. - (GIS) D/B -, - - - 68 -

- -,, - -, -, 3-2-3. - -,, -,, -, - 69 -

- - - -, 5 10 - ( 4-16) < >, D/B,,, - 70 -

3-2-4. -, - - - -, (,, ) - -, -, - 71 -

3-2-5. (YSLME) - 2 20,,, -,,,, - - (CPR) - - -,, - 2 90,,, ( 4-5) < > - 72 -

3-3. 3-3-1. - (NCP, National Contingency Plan) - 12, 3-3-2. - 20,000 : 5,300 ( 2,300, 3,000 ) - - - - 73 -

-,, - - 3-3-3. - - SAR (KOSREP) - - -, - 24 - - - 3-3-4. (PSC) (PSC) - 16% 50%, - 74 -

( 4-17) < > '98 2000 2003 2010 16.1 50 50 50 6.3 5.0 4.0 2.0 : 87.9%, 64.4%, 37.2%, 46.8%, 20.3%, 60.0% - - - (PSC) - -,, - (FSA), FSA - -, EEZ - 75 -

-,, 3-3-5. - - DGPS(Differential Global Positioning System) - (ECDIS) ( 4-6) < > 광역관제시스템 중앙기지국 지방기지국 통신중계센터 GPS 지방기지국 ( 관제센터 ) ECDIS - 76 -

/ - -,, (GIS) - ( ) - - - (VTS) 3-3-6. - (STCW) - -, -, - 77 -

- -, - '95 STCW - - (ISM Code) - (IMO) (ISM Code) - - (Governmental Auditor) 3-3-7. - -, - 78 -

- (Oil Fingerprint Method) - (HNS) - 3-3-8. -, -, - - - - (CGCM) - 79 -

제 3 절고부가가치해양지식산업진흥 1. 1-1. 1-1-1. 21 1, 2, 3 -,,, : '98 GDP 7.0%(31 7,630 ) : 104 ( 4.9%), -,, - 36%, OECD 34%, 28% 14% - 80 -

1-1-2.,,,, - 3,800('99. 7 ) 5 (2%) (5%), (30%) 1-1-3. 20% 21-2010 2 - '98 6.5 2010 90 ( 4-18) ( : ) '92 '98 2005 2010 100 376 1,100 1,920 0.82 6.5 36 90-81 -

, - ( 4-7) 14000 12000 10000 8000 6000 4000 2000 0 한국 미국 일본 40 600 13,000-60% ( 4-19),, 100 80,, 100 60, 100 30 -, 100-82 -

1-1-4.,, (, ) - IMF 15 20%, '98 '99 1% 1-1-5. - (EDI), -,, - - - 83 -

1-2. 1-2-1. 21-21 - 40 45% -, ( 4-20) ('99) 116 4,732 812 0.06% ('97) 77 3,900 757 0.1% 1-2-2. - 1-2-3. 40 10% 4 MBT (Marine Biotech Vally) - 84 -

1-2-4.,,,,, 1-2-5. EDI -,, -,, - 2. 2-1.,, - 85 -

2-1-1. 10-10 5 ( ) 2-1-2., 2010 2 21-1 2 $ 2-1-3. 6,000m - - 86 -

2-1-4. 2-1-5., (Korea Sea Grant Program) 2010 - ( 4-21) '98 2002 2005 2010 ( = 100) 43 45 60 80-87 -

-, 2-2. 2-2-1. 10 500 2-2-2.,, - 88 -

2-2-3.,, 2-2-4. (Korea Sea Grant Program) - 89 -

,,,,, 3. 3-1. 3-1-1. - : - : 3 - : 3 75% - 90 -

- : 10% - : -,, - ( 10 500 ), - 3-1-2. (Incubator), (Incubator) - -,, - 91 -

10-10 :,,,,,,,,, - < > о о о о о о о о 3-2. 3-2-1. - 92 -

- :, :,,, - (, ) (, ) : ( : 140, '96 ) (2000 : 5 $) ( : 5 $) ( : 3 $) (pseudoteropsin) (Estee Lauder ) (1 20 $) -, -, - - 93 -

3-2-2. - D/B, -, -, -, -,, 3-2-3. - 6,000m (ROV) - 6,000m ROV (SAUV) - 6,000m (ARP) - My Yacht, -,,,, - 94 -

3-2-4. (Dream Ship) (WIG) (Magneto-Hydro-Dynamic Force), 15 TEU -, -,, - - 95 -

3-3. 3-3-1. - (,, ) -,, -, 3-3-2. -, - -, EDI - - 96 -

3-3-3., - ( 4-22) PORT-MIS, EDI < > D/B - CKO(Chief Knowledge Officer) Vision Road Map,,,, - 97 -

- (Knowledge Map), Knowledge Chain Application, Application, - - - 2003 3-4. 3-4-1. -,,,, - 10% : 0.22%, 0.13%, 0.1%, 0.06% - - (7 ) - 98 -

-, -,, R&D - -,, 3-4-2. (Korea Sea Grant Program), - (10 ) - (Marinopolis) - :,,, - 99 -

- :,,,,,, -, -, R&D 3-4-3. 1 - Sea Watch - - - - 100 -

,, - (GOOS), (NEAR-GOOS) -,, - - 90% ( 4-8) 해양자료센터 범 례 종합해양과학기지위성관측기지해상관측부이기상관측기지 - 101 -

3-4-4. - (,,, ),, D/B - ( ) - -,,, (NODC) 3-4-5.,, -, - 102 -

제 4 절세계를선도하는해양서비스산업창출 1. 1-1. 1-1-1. 10 57% 2,470 DWT 7, 231 TEU 5 47% 7 2 4 30% 1-1-2. - ( ) - 103 -

- IMF ( : ) ( 4-23) < > '93 '94 '95 '97 '98 52,810 61,269 62,794 69,377 79,073 80,453 122,138 154,197 161,820 165,433 (%) 56,535 4,734 1,194 63,783 5,594 1,140 72,404 8,049 899 152,061 2,137 7,116 145,029 20,404 710 520 1,071 1,517 8,189 1,533 - '98 3 54% (462 ), 1-1-3. ` - '97 64%, 44% - ('97 ) 14.3% 8.8%, 7.7%, EU 5.8% - 104 -

,,, ( 4-24) < GNP > ( : %) '70 '76 '90 '96 '97 '98 / 1.22 2.27 0.78 0.99 1.25 1.38 /GNP 0.26 0.33 0.13 0.16 0.21 0.23 /SOC 27.1 18.2 10.9 7.7 9.2 8.8 1-1-4., -, 1, '80, - 105 -

1-1-5. -, -,, 1-2. 1-2-1. M&A - 106 -

, -, ( 4-25) < > (EU) / - APL MOL ( ) P&ON( ) Hapag-LLoyd( ) - NYK OOCL( ) MISC() / Maersk( ) Sea-Land - - DSR-Senator( ) - - Cosco/K-Line/YML - - K-Line ( ) ( ) UASC( ) Cosco( ) YML( ) /LT LT( ) - - Evergreen( ) 1-2-2. -,,,,,, - 107 -

( 4-26) < > (%) '97 '98 2000 2003 2011 '90 '97 2000 11 370,196 333,432 381,893 453,218 640,397 11.55 4.81 114,834 141,320 153,445 172,104 251,897 13.44 4.61 289,148 226,258 276,931 344,171 539,566 12.63 6.25 774,178 701,010 812,269 969,493 1,431,860 12.21 5.29 : ( ) 1-2-3. - 1 '80 27 '90 36, '97 44 - - 1-2-4. WTO, 21 - - 108 -

2010 1 15 My Yacht, 20 - -,, - 2010 20 ( 4-27) < > '97 '98 2000 2003 2010 ( ) 1 ( ) 45,991 6.9 317,337 46,430 6.5 301,795 47,280 6.9 326,232 48,430 7.1 343,853 50,620 7.3 369,526 ( ) (, %) 74,143 (23.4) 72,129 (23.9) 84,404 (25.9) 92,060 (26.8) 116,431 (31.4) ( ) 56,579 5,200 1,034 11,330 55,042 5,059 1,006 11,022 63,643 5,849 1,574 13,338 68,741 6,578 2,394 14,347 83,080 8,658 6,368 18,325 2. 2-1. - 109 -

2-1-1. 4.4% 2010 6.2%, 24 DWT 2010 36 DWT, Highway ( 4-28) < > '97 '98 2000 2003 2010 о ( ) 485 475 535 625 892 - (%) 4.8 4.7 5.4 5.7 6.2 о ( DWT) 24.8 24.6 24 28 36 о (%) 20 20 22 23 26 2-1-2. 64% 2011 96% 898,,,, - 110 -

( 4-29) < > '97 '98 2000 2003 2011 774 701 813 970 1,432 (A) 462 423 510 604 935 ('98 ) (B) 295 357 416 416 416 B-A -167-66 -82-190 -519 B/A 63.9 84.4 81.6 68.9 44.5 (%) - - 87 89 96 ( TEU) 262 548 555 785 1,940 2-1-3.,, 2-1-4. 24% 2010 31% - - 111 -

,, -, - SOC, ( 4-30) < > '97 '98 2000 2003 2010 ( ) (%) ( / ) 7,413 23 0.07 7,213 24 0.08 8,440 26 0.1 9,206 27 0.2 11,643 31 0.45 2-2. 2-2-1. (TOC), (EDI), - 112 -

(KPI) P&I, P&I 2-2-2., 3, Pentaport 6 -,, - 113 -

2-2-3., (HACCP), 2-2-4. 10, 2010-114 -

3. 3-1. 3-1-1. (Port Authority) - -,,, - - Port-Sales -,,, - 115 -

-, - (Representative) 3-1-2. (TOC) -,, - 1 1 '97 TOC 9 37, 134, 60 ( 4-31) < > ( ) ( ) 9 37 29 60 134 27,869 5 5 12 27 4,510 5 7 12 28 5,972 ( ) 6 3 720 7 5 10 12 2,666 2 2 2 6 1,076 2 2 6 7 1,470,,, 20 4,685 RORO, CTS 3 3 3 3 360 7 3 8 28 7,130-116 -

3-1-3. -, 24 13 (54%), 11 (46%) 3-1-4. - :, - 2007 3 3-2003 5 2,750 (TOC) -, - - 117 -

EDI -, EDI - EDI 3-1-5. Highway, -, - : /, /, /, /, /, /, - / 30, 400TEU - Ro-Ro,, - 28 - -, - (50 80%), -,,,, - 2003-118 -

( 4-9) HighWay - 119 -

3-1-6. (KPI) KPI - 300 P&I, 3,500 - KPI, - KPI,, 93% KPI P&I - ( 400 ) P&I P&I P&I 3-1-7. -,,,, - 120 -

-,, 400 - -,, - - UN, APEC 3-2. 3-2-1. Pentaport (Two Port System) - : 2011 24, 1 460 TEU, 30 : 2011 24 528 TEU - 121 -

- (, ) (United port) -, -FOS 3 -,,, (Infra-structure), (Super-structure) (Info-structure) - 1 TEU 200 ( 4-32) < > ( : TEU) '97 '98 2000 2003 2011 6,055 6,732 8,131 10,526 20,158 1,171 1,268 1,567 2,134 4,714 19.9% 19.3% 20.8% 22.75% 27.2% Pentaport -,, Triport : Seaport, Airport, Teleport, Pentaport : Triport Businessport, Leisureport - 122 -

3-2-2. (Value Added Logistics) - -,,,,, - 48 3-2-3. - / (,,, ),,, - CY, CFS,, -,,,,,,,, : :,, - 123 -

-,,, - ( 4-33) < > 113 200 3-2-4. 6 - :, ( ) - :,, - : - :,, - 124 -

- :, - :, 2011 578 (, ) 4 4 ( 5 ) ( 4-10) < > (18, 17 ) (62, 62 ) (20, 6 ) (10, 7 ) (22, 15 ) (24, 528 TEU) (24, 23 ) (31, 30 ) (25, 460 TEU) - 125 -

3-2-5. - - - -, - -, -, - (700 ) - - - - 126 -

3-3. 3-3-1. 10 - -,,, - - 5 5 :,,,, - - - 127 -

- One stop shoping - 3-3-2. -,,, - - - - - 128 -

3-3-3.,,, - - - 3-3-4. - - - 129 -

3-3-5. - 5 -, (HACCP), -, EU ( ) - - - 3-3-6. - - - 130 -

-, - -,, -, -, - - 3-4. 3-4-1. 10 - - 131 -

:,,, -, - : : : : : (15 20 ) ( little world) - : : : - :, : : : 2 - : - 132 -

( 4-11) 속초 해안산악 종합휴양권 산악 - 해양연계 수도권종합해양관광권 강릉 관광지 설악-금강산연계크루즈관광기지 강화 옹진 : 도서, 갯벌생태관광 인천 동해 용유 - 무의, 인천 해안관광지조성 울진 해양 내륙연계관광권 해변생태관광권 안면도 태안 해수욕장광광지 동굴-온천-해안연계관광 국제해양관광지 도서, 갯벌관광 체류형해양위락 포항 울릉 관광권 선유도해양관광지조성 격포해안관광지 변산 부산 감포 해양도시관광권 통영 도시형복합친수해양리조트 해양역사문화관광권 목포 여수 감포해양관광단지 화원관광단지 신안갯벌관광 도서문화역사관광 해양종합휴양관광권 해양Expo관광지 해안도서휴양지 해양레저스포츠관광권 해양레저스포츠관광단지 : 도남, 장목 도서해양레저기지조성 제주 국제해양리조트관광권 중문, 성산해양관광단지 어촌종합리조트 - 133 -

3-4-2. -, -,,, - - - : : : : : (, ) - - - 134 -

3-4-3., -, - - -, -,,, - -,, -, - 135 -

3-4-4. -,, : (),, ( ), -, -, - (,, ),,, -, - - - 136 -

3-4-5. -,,,, -, - ( ) - - - -, -, - 137 -

3-4-6. 2010 () 2010 (EXPO) (Blue Tourism) - : 2010. 5 10 (6 ) - :, 62 EXPO - / : 150 /3 - ( ) : 2 ( 60% ) - :, - : (10 ), (30 ) :,, 10 : (100 ), (60 70 ), (12 ) 2010 21 54 - (Resort Town) 21 - (Marine Park) - SOC - 138 -

제 5 절지속가능한어업생산기반구축 1. 1-1. 1-1-1. '70 40% - 70 4.7 `80 3.4, `90 3.2 ( 4-34) < > '75 '85 '95 '98 (M/T) 1,209,361 1,494,940 1,425,213 1,308,336 (G/T) 253,063 434,511 444,676 438,205 4.7 3.4 3.2 3.0-39%, 2000 BOD 10,568 / 91 1.4-139 -

3 EEZ - 90% EEZ - - -, -,, 1-1-2. '80 - `80 138%, `90 127%, `98 118% ( 4-35) < > '70 '80 '90 '98 ( ) 935 2,410 3,275 2,834 ( ) 776 1,746 2,583 2,394 (%) 120 138 127 118-140 -

- `90 2-3 - ( 4-36) < > '90(A) '97(B) B/A(%) ( ) 1,058 1,193 113 ( ) 1,513 1,493 99 ( ) 380 1,189 313 ( ) 368 1,045 284 1-1-3.,, - 86 3,660,, ( 4-37) < > ( : ) '75 '86 '95 '96 '97 '98 2,135 3,660 3,348 3,244 3,244 2,834 1,455 2,211 1,695 1,696 1,781 1,578 51 92 120 118 111 107 370 763 827 841 647 632 247 557 671 562 671 482 12 37 35 27 34 34 : - 141 -

1-1-4. IMF - '89 '89 561 '98 322 - '89 8,079 '98 16,794 107.9%, 117.2%, 162.5% ( 4-38) < 10 > '89 '98 8,079 16,794 107.9% 561 322 42.6% 239 173 27.6% 98,455 90,997 7.6% 3,319 2,834 14.6% 1,573 1,775 12.8% 143 155 8.4% 94% - 142 -

1-2. 1-2-1. - 3 - - '92 -,, - 3 - (99 ) 4.5 443-3 1-2-2. - 143 -

- 2003 2,900, 2010 3,600-2010 ( 4-39) < > ( : ) '97 '98 2000 2003 2010 (A) 3,187 2,394 2,600 2,900 3,600 (B) 3,344 2,955 2,900 *2,900 *2,900 (B-A) 157 561 300 0 700 : * 1-2-3. -,, - 144 -

2. 2-1. 200,,,,, 2-1-1., 98 2,955 2003 3,480, 2010 3,900,, ( 4-40) < > ( : ) 98 2000 2003 2010 2,955 2,900 3,480 3,900 1,308 1,100 1,380 1,480 ( ) 804 1,000 1,300 1,620 723 700 700 700 120 100 100 100-145 -

2-1-2. 1,700 225 2010, 15, ( 4-41) < > 2-1-3., - 146 -

2-1-4., 2010 7 1 4,700, ( 4-42) < 2010 > 98 2010 (%) ( ) 16,794 43,000 256.0 25,596 50,808 198.5 ( ) 90,997 86,500 4.9 ( ) 2,834 3,900 137.6 ( ) 1,775 1,820 102.5 2-2. 2-2-1.,, EEZ - 147 -

2-2-2.,,,,, - 148 -

3. 3-1. 3-1-1. - (TAC) - TAC (IQ) - (ITQ) - TAC,, - - 149 -

- - -, - 3-1-2. 2000 5 -,, -, ( ), -,,, - 150 -

3-1-3. - : 3,067 ( 99-2004) - : 1,397 - : 1,670 -, - TAC - - ( : ) - EEZ - (, ), 5 10 - (3 ) - 151 -

- 307 ha 2004 185 ha(60%) - :, : - :,,, - :,,, - :,,, 3-1-4. (Aqua Belt) 2010 3, - 2004 20 -,, - - :,, - :,, - :, - :,,, 12-152 -

( 4-12) < > 서해갯벌형목장 2002 2007 (128 억원 ) 동해형목장 2002 2007 (128 억원 ) 전남다도해목장 2 0 0 0 2 0 0 5 (3 1 0 억원 ) 통영시범목장 '9 8 2 0 0 4 (2 4 0 억원 ) 제주형목장 2 0 0 2 2 0 0 7 (2 7 0 억원 ) 3-1-5. -, 2004 5 2, 5 :,,,,,, - 153 -

-,, 1 - -, - 78 2010 100, 62 2010 121 - -,, - -,, - - - 154 -

- (Extruder Pellet) - - 1 1 - (5 ) (1), (1), (2), (1) 3-1-6. - -,, 3 3-1-7., - 155 -

, 3-1-8.,, -,,,,, PC -, 3-2. 3-2-1. - :, - :, - :, - 156 -

, -, - -, 1,700 225 2010-1,200 160, 2004 1-500 65, 2010 2 15, - 2004 5-2010 15 - - -, - (2004 2 ) - 157 -

3-2-2. (Fisherina) -,, -, - 482 334 2 1 3,, 3-2-3. - - -,,, - 158 -

-, - -,,, 3-2-4. - 50% - -,,, - - - 3-2-5.,,,,, -,, - 159 -

- 3-2-6. -, (, ) - - (PC ) - - 160 -

제 6 절해양광물 에너지 공간자원의상용화 1. 1-1. 1-1-1., '86 9.91% '98 0.77% - '98 99% (63 $),,,, 37, - '93 2.5% '98 6.78% - ( 4-43) < > '86 '89 '93 '95 '98 (%) 9.91 5.51 2.70 1.77 0.77 ( $) 613 1,403 1,919 4,619 6,320 (%) 2.06 2.47 2.50 3.61 6.78-161 -

1-1-2., 90%, 9,900 41 - : 40%, 27%, 23%, 7%, 3% '97 181 TOE(Ton of Oil Equivalent) 87.9%, 97.6% -,, 271 $, 18.7%, 8, 10 1-1-3. -,, 1,200-162 -

( 4-44) (M) (MW) 13.0 240 1966 15.5 1,000 ( ) 16.0 4,000 ( ) 9.0 15,000 ( ) 20MW /'86 0.4MW /'68 8.39 3-13.0 480 ( ) 500m 130-25 100-2015,, - - 163 -

1-1-4. (9.9 ) ( 3 ) - 70 ( 4-45) '60 '70 '80 '90 '98 ( ) 2,499 3,143 3,744 4,352 4,688 ( / ) 254 320 378 438 472 (%) 35.8 49.8 66.4 79.6 86 -, ('97) : 65.7%, 21.5%, 5.2%, 7.6%, '87 '98 1/4 -,,,,,, - - - 164 -

1-2. 1-2-1. (EEZ) - 151 EEZ 36%, 90% 1-2-2., -, 20 - - 165 -

1-2-3., -,,,, 25% GDP 0.44%P : 2.12%P, 4.67%P, 4.17%P, 2.62%P, 1.30%P 1.62%P : 8.34%P, 4.65%P 26.2 $ : 5.6 $, 20.6 $ 16.69%P, 2.40%P 1 47 ('98 37% ) - -,,, - - 166 -

1-2-4., -, 2020 37% 1,930 ( 4-46) < > '98 2000 2005 2010 2020 ( / ) (%) 472 33.3 476 33.5 494 33.8 509 35.0 527 37.3 21 -,,,,, ( 4-47) < > ( ) ( ) ( ),,,,,, - 167 -

2. 2-1. 21, 2-1-1. 1% 30%, 2010 15 $,,,, ( 4-48) <,,, > 2000 2005 2010 4 (%) 0.1 0.1 30 ( $) - - 1,500 EEZ - 168 -

2-1-2.,, 2010 87 kw,, ( 4-49) < ( ) > ( : ) 1 (2000 2010) 2 (2011 2020) 3 (2021 2030) 720 1,320 2,040 100 200 400 50 100 200 870 1,620 2,640 2-1-3. 6-1 2002 7 ( 340 400 ) 2-1-3., - 169 -

( 4-13) 42 41 40 39 석유 가스 석유 가스 메탄수화물 38 37 조력에너지 (650 만 KW) 인광석 ( 약 2 억톤 ) 36 파력에너지 (500 만 KW) 35 34 조류에너지 (50-100 만 KW) 석유 가스 33 32 석유 가스 31 123 124 125 126 127 128 129 130 131 132 133 134 2-2. 2-2-1. 2010-170 -

EEZ - 2-2-2.,,, 2-2-3.,,, - 171 -

3. 3-1. 3-1-1. - 2002, 2008, 2010 300,,, 15 ( 4-50) < 300 > ( ) ($) 783,432 33,480 5,100 29,355 2,148,633 535 11,800 45,000 1,640-419 395 230 48-3,000,000 1,092-172 -

- -, - EEZ - (SOPAC) - - -,, -,,, - 173 -

3-1-2. EEZ - ( 500 1,000m) 50 2 85 $ 152 -, -, - -, - -,,, - 11, 30,,, - 174 -

3-2. 3-2-1., - -, 2010 72 - - - - 175 -

- - '98 60 (15 ) - -, 3-2-2. - - 2000 2004 2005 2008 2009 2010 15.2 L 8 L 2-176 -

-,, - -, ( 4-51) < > 1 (2000 2002) 2 (2003 2004) 3 (2005 2010) 4 (2011 2030) 3-2-3., - 2005 ( 6-1 ) 2006 2010 '99 2005 2010 ( ) 34 44 55 ( L ) 118 172 272-177 -

- ( ) - - 6-1 V 2002 6, 2002 7 -,, CI-11-15-1, WA-278-P 3-3. 3-3-1. -,, 3-178 -

-, 1 ('99. 7 2001. 12) 2 (2002. 1 2004. 12) 3 (2005. 1 2007. 12) ( ) ( / ) ( ) 2003 -,,,, - 21 (15,000TEU ), - 2010 EXPO,,, - 179 -

, -,, 3-3-2., - - -,, - -, - 180 -

제 7 절전방위해양수산외교및남북협력강화 1. 1-1. 1-1-1. UN (EEZ) - - '98. 12 151 200 123 ( : '96 ) -, - - 181 -

( 4-52) ( : ) IMO '90 - : 6 :10 : 8 : 10 - : 11 - '99 : 2 ( ) : 14 :12 : 12 : 14 ( : 2) : 1 : 21 ( :31) : 4 1-1-2., -, EEZ 30%, 1-1-3., -, - 182 -

1-2. 1-2-1.,,, EU 15, (IMO) 1-2-2. WTO WTO - - - - 183 -

1-2-3. 1-2-4. -, - 1-2-5.,,, 2020-184 -

- (, 1999. 10) 2010 2020 2021 2050 2051 27.8% 32.2% 19.1% 20.9% - (KMI, 1999. 9) 2010 2020 2030 2031 12.6% 37.8% 29.1% 20.5% - - 2. 2-1.,, 21-185 -

2-1-1.,, ( 4-53) '90 '98 2010 ( ) - 2 9 8 12 17 10 12 22 IMO 11 21 31 APEC ( 4-54) APEC ( ) 2002 2002 2003 2004-186 -

2-1-2.,,,, 2-2. 2-2-1., WTO, FAO WTO, ' ', ' ', ' ' 'APEC ' - 187 -

2-2-2.,, 3. 3-1. 3-1-1. - ASEM -,,, - GIS,,, - 188 -

-, ( ), -,,, EU - :, - :,,,,, - :, - : - :, - : ('94. 10), ('99. 6) : (MOU) - :, - 12 (22 ) ( ),,, - 189 -

- (EEZ) -, -,,,,, - (IWC ) 3-1-2. (12 17 ) - (NPAFC), (CCSBT), (NACA) - (MHLC), (SEAFO) -, FAO 1995 Fish Stocks Agreement - 190 -

IMO - (UNESCO)(IOC), (ACTP), (PICES) - (UNEP), (CSD), (GEF), APEC - (IMO) (OPRC) (LC) 96, MARPOL - WTO,, WTO, FAO( ) - - WTO, OECD, FAO, UN - 191 -

3-1-3. WTO - - IQ, EU TQ -, -, EU 3-1-4. ' (NEAMCO, North East Asia Maritime Council)' - WTO, OECD, - 2001 3 (2002 ) - 192 -

-, - 7, '82, ' ' - - - 2010 (1 ) (2 ) (3 ) 3-1-5. APEC APEC APEC (AMETEC) AMETEC : APEC Marine Environmental Training & Education Center - 193 -

- APEC 2001 2002 - APEC - APEC APEC 3-2. 3-2-1. - -, - : /, /, / / / : / - 194 -

- - 3-2-2. : 3,941 ('96) 8,105 ( 97) 6,269 ( 98) 3 - - - 3 -, - - 195 -

-, - - - -, - 3-2-3. -, - D/B - (YSLME) 3-196 -

3-2-4. - 3-2-5. -, - - TCR, TSR, TKR 1 - --- -, - - - - - - - 197 -

- : - - - - - - : - - - - -- - : ( ), (, ) - EEZ - -,,, - - - - - 198 -

5, - 199 -

1. 1-1. - - Team 1-2. - - - 1-3.,,,,,,, -, - 200 -

1-4. - 1-5.,,, 2. 2-1. (Gold collar) - 201 -

( 5-1) < > ( : ) '99 2000 2001 2005 2010 853 959 1,019 1,255 1,529 о 12 16 20 40 65 о 199 204 212 325 415 о 503 588 617 650 720 о 127 135 151 216 298 о 12 16 19 24 31 - : 3% 2010 : 10% -,,, -, - (Marine Techno Park) - -, - 202 -

2-2., STCW (Cyber) - (Internet) - - - - - -, 2-3. - - - 203 -

-,, -, - - - 2 3 2-4. -, - - - - - - 204 -

- 2010 100, 1,000 -, 2-5. -,,, 3. 3-1. -,, - - -, - 205 -

(NGO) - NGO -,, 100 3-2. -,, -, -, - 206 -

3-3. -,, - TV - 5,,,, 4. 4-1. 11 (2000 2010) 56-207 -

- (7 8%) 21 - ( ) ( ) : (2000 2005) GDP 4 5%, (2006 2010) GDP 5 6.5% -, 10% : 0.1%, 0.22%, 0.06%,, 4-2. -,,,, -, -,, - - 208 -

4-3.,,,, (Project financing) 4-4., - 209 -

5. 5-1.,,,, 2001 2002 2002 2001 2000 2004,,,, 2001 2003-210 -

2001 2003 2002 5-2., 2001 2001 2000 2005 2010 2001 2000 2003 (Green Accounting) 2003 5-3. - 211 -

6 2030 5-212 -

- 40% (2030 ) - 2010 1 1,643 2-2020 10% 200 5-2030 37 -,,, 12-2010 50%, 2030 70% - 2030 60 - - 2030 700 200-213 -

2030 8 ( ) -,, '98 19 6,000 2030 157 2,900-31 7,630 260 3,000 - GDP 7.0% 11.3% -,, 6,000m - 2030 3 - '98 2,400 DWT 2030 6,000 DWT 2.7-2020 100% - 2030 5 -,,, - 214 -

-,, - '98 295 2030 475 - ('98 : 32 2030 : 26 ), 5 ('98 : 1,683 2030 : 10,000 ) - '98 43% 2010 80%, 2020 95%, 2030 100% - 2010 500 5-2030 6000m, 2010 2030 25 2010 2030 4 2010 2030 264 2010 2020, 2030-215 -

2000 2001 2002 30 /300TEU 2003 (NEAR-GOOS) 2004 2005 3 2006 6,000m ROV 2007 2008 (GOOS) 15 TEU, 2009 Sea-Watch 2010 2011 12 2012 2013 2014 2015 2016 2020,, 6,500m - 216 -

7 1., 2.. -1... - 217 -

.. -2. 200... -3...., - 218 -

. -1......... -2...... (YSLME) - 219 -

-3..... (PSC)..... -1... (Incubator) - 220 -

-2..... (Dream Ship) -3.... -4... (Korea Sea Grant Program)... - 221 -

. -1.. (Port Authority). (TOC)... Highway. (KPI). -2.. Pentaport. (Value Added Logistics)... - 222 -

-3....... -4....... 2010 () - 223 -

. -1..... (Aqua Belt).... -2... (Fisherina).... - 224 -

. -1... EEZ -2.... -3... - 225 -

. -1.... WTO.. APEC -2...... - 226 -

'97 '98 2000 2003 2010 2020 2030 [ ] о ('98, ) 453.3 449.5 518.4 613.3 892.2 1,453.2 2,300.4 о ( ) 4,599 4,643 4,728 4,843 5,062 5,236 5,274 о (, %) - 6.7 5.4 5.0 4.5 3.0 2.5 2.2-33.0 34.4 30.2 29.1 26.0 25.2 25.0-60.2 60.2 64.8 66.4 71.0 72.3 72.8 ( ) (11.9) (11.2) (11.1) (10.3) (9.5) (8.7) (8.0) [ ] о - ( 98, ) 1,777 1,960 2,233 2,748 4,691 8,626 15,729 (GDP, %) (3.7) (4.4) (4.3) (4.5) (5.3) (5.9) (6.8) - ( 98, ) 2,879 3,176 3,637 4,477 7,704 14,289 26,030 (GDP, %) (6.0) (7.0) (7.0) (7.3) (8.6) (9.8) (11.3) о (%) 33.2 33.3 33.5 33.8 35.0 37.3 40.6 о ( ) 7,414 7,213 8,440 9,206 11,643 16,015 20,525 [ ] о ( ) 485 475 535 625 892 1,227 1,471 - (%) 4.8 4.7 5.4 5.7 6.2 6.9 7.4 о ( DWT) 24.8 24.6 24 28 36 54 60 о (%) 20 20 22 23 26 28 30 о - ( ) 295 357 418 480 898 1,424 1,660 - ( TEU) 262 548 555 737 1,940 3,955 4,130 - (%) 64 84 82 80 96 100 100 2010 2011-227 -

'97 '98 2000 2003 2010 2020 2030 [ ] о ( ) 3,187 2,394 2,600 2,900 3,600 4,600 5,600 о ( ) 3,344 2,955 2,900 3,480 3,900 4,460 4,750-1,367 1,308 1,100 1,380 1,480 1,710 1,800-830 723 700 700 700 700 700 - ( ) 1,047 804 1,000 1,300 1,620 1,950 2,150-100 120 100 100 100 100 100 о 1 ( 98, ) 2,033 1,683 2,120 2,760 4,300 8,000 10,000 о ( ) 323 322 302 270 270 265 260 [ ] о ( ) - - - - 1,500 2,000 2,500 о ( ) - - - - 200 300 400 о ( kw) - - - - 87 162 264 о ( ) - - 30 100 500 1,500 3,000 [ ] о (%) 61 66 68 80 90 90 90 о ( ) 4 4 9 15 30 40 60 о ( ) - - 1 3 13 18 23 о (%) 14 16 50 50 50 50 50 о ( ) 840 772 668 578 360 250 180-228 -

2-1 21 6 2-2 21 9 2-3, ('98 ) 12 2-4 ('98 ) 12 2-5 13 2-6 14 4-1 24 4-2 33 4-3 43 4-4 44 4-5 '98 46 4-6 47 4-7 48 4-8 49 4-9 49 4-10 COD 53 4-11 54 4-12 54 4-13 55 4-14 60 4-15 60 4-16 70 4-17 75 4-18 81 4-19 82 4-20 85-229 -

4-21 89 4-22 100 4-23 107 4-24 GNP 108 4-25 110 4-26 111 4-27 112 4-28 113 4-29 114 4-30 115 4-31 119 4-32 125 4-33 127 4-34 142 4-35 143 4-36 144 4-37 144 4-38 10 145 4-39 147 4-40 148 4-41 149 4-42 2010 150 4-43 164 4-44 166 4-45 167 4-46 170 4-47 170 4-48,,, 171-230 -

4-49 ( ) 172 4-50 300 175 4-51 180 4-52 185 4-53 189 4-54 189 5-1 205 4-1 29 4-2 34 4-3 58 4-4 NOWPAP 66 4-5 72 4-6 76 4-7 82 4-8 104 4-9 HighWay 122 4-10 128 4-11 136 4-12 156 4-13 173-231 -