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지난 년간의경제성장과사회지표변화 지난 년간의경제성장 - 5 -

(%) 20.0 15.0 10.0 5.0 0.0-5.0-10.0 1954 1960 1965 1970 1975 1980 1985 1990 1995 2000 2005 2010-6 -

25,000 20,000 15,000 10,000 5,000 0 1953 1960 1965 1970 1975 1980 1985 1990 1995 2000 2005 2 010-7 -

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사회지표변화 가 소득불균등 - 10 -

0.34 0.32 0.30 시장소득 0.28 0.26 가처분소득 0.24 0.22 1990 1995 2000 2005 2010-11 -

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100.0 80.0 60.0 40.0 20.0 0.0 중산층상위층 하위층 1990 1995 2000 2005 2010-13 -

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( 배 ) 60.0 50.0 40.0 30.0 20.0 10.0 0.0 1998 1999 2000 2001 2002 2003 2004 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009-15 -

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15 (%) 10 5 0 1991 1995 2000 2005 2010-17 -

나 노동소득분배율 - 18 -

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93.0 91.0 89.0 87.0 85.0 83.0 81.0 79.0 77.0 75.0 ( 노동, %) ( 자본,%) 수정노동소득분배율 ( 좌 ) 수정자본소득분배율 ( 우 ) 1980 1985 1990 1995 2000 2005 2010 22.0 20.0 18.0 16.0 14.0 12.0 10.0 8.0-22 -

(%) 100 90 80 70 60 50 40 1980 1985 1990 1995 2000 2005 2010 현행노동소득분배수정노동소득분배자영업제외노동소득분배 160 140 120 100 80 60 40 1990 1995 2000 2005 2010 자본소득분배율명목환율실질실효환율 - 23 -

0.80 0.70 (%) 내수기업 0.60 0.50 0.40 수출기업 0.30 1990 1995 2000 2005 2010-24 -

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14 12 10 8 6 4 2 0 1991 1995 2000 2005 2010-27 -

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52.0 47.0 42.0 37.0 1990 1995 2000 2005 2010-31 -

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( 만원, 월평균 ) 250 정규직 200 150 100 비정규직 50 2004. 08 2005. 08 2006. 08 2007. 08 2008. 08 2009. 08 2010. 08-33 -

( 만원, 월평균 ) 450 350 대규모 (300 인이상 ) 250 150 50 중소규모 (10~299 인 ) 1993 1997 2000 2004 2007 2007 2010 ( 배 ) 1.30 1.25 1.20 1.15 1.10 1.05 1.00 1995 2000 2005 2010-34 -

( 배 ) 1.9 1.85 1.8 1.75 1.7 1.65 1.6 1.55 1.5 1995 2000 2005 2010-35 -

( 배 ) 1.60 1.56 1.52 1.48 1.44 1.40 1.36 1995 2000 2005 2010 주 : 월평균급여총액기준 ( 대졸이상 / 고졸 ) 임금 - 36 -

( 배 ) 2.0 1.9 1.8 1.7 1.6 1.5 1.4 1.3 1995 2000 2005 2010-37 -

라. 자영업자비중및소득추이 - 38 -

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30.0 25.0 20.0 15.0 10.0 5.0 0.0 1972 1980 1990 2000 2005 200 9-44 -

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30 Public Private / Priv 25 20 15 10 5 0-46 -

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14.0 12.0 10.0 8.0 6.0 1982 1985 1990 1995 2000 2005 2010-49 -

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100% 80% 60% 40% 20% 0% 1970 1980 1990 2000 2010 2020 2030 2040 2050 0-14 세 (%) 15-64 세 (%) 65 세이상 (%) - 53 -

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90 85 한국일본미국영국스웨덴 80 75 70 65 1980 1985 1990 1995 2000 2005 2008-55 -

8.0 6.0 4.0 2.0 0.0 1960 1970 1980 1990 2000 2010-56 -

4 3 2 1 0 1970 1980 1990 2000 2009-57 -

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5,000 4,000 3,000 2,000 1,000 1980 1985 1990 1995 2000 2005 2009-64 -

1500 1000 500 0 1985 1990 1995 2000 2005 2009-65 -

20000 15000 10000 5000 0 1983 1990 1995 2000 2005 2009-66 -

45 40 35 30 25 20 15 10 5 Denmark Hungary Ireland Japan Korea 0 0 1960 1965 1970 1975 1980 1985 1990 1995 2000 2005 45 40 35 30 25 20 15 10 5 40 35 30 한국 ( 오른쪽 ) 160 140 120 25 20 15 10 5 0 일본미국영국 15-24 25-34 35-44 45-54 55-64 65-74 75+ 100 80 60 40 20 0-67 -

소득불균등과여타사회지표들간의관계 - 68 -

5 10 15 20 25 30 1 1.5 2 2.5 3.24.26.28.3 gini_a suicide Fitted values.24.26.28.3 gini_a murder Fitted values - 69 -

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0 20 40 60 80 10 20 30 40 50 6 7 8 9 10 11 lngdp_pen gini1pct Fitted values 8 9 10 11 lngdp_pen gini1pct_o Fitted values - 72 -

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0 20 40 60 80 10 20 30 40 50 0 5 10 15 avgschyear gini1pct Fitted values 0 5 10 15 avgschyear gini1pct_o Fitted values - 74 -

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0 20 40 60 80 10 20 30 40 50 0 100 200 300 400 openk gini1pct Fitted values 0 50 100 150 200 openk gini1pct_o Fitted values - 76 -

0 20 40 60 80 10 20 30 40 50 0 20 40 60 kg_amt gini1pct Fitted values 0 5 10 15 Social gini1pct Fitted values - 77 -

10 20 30 40 50 70 80 90 100 permanent gini1pct Fitted values - 78 -

0 20 40 60 80 10 20 30 40 50 0 20 40 60 80 100 self_emp gini1pct Fitted values 0 10 20 30 40 50 self_emp gini1pct_o Fitted values - 79 -

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10 20 30 40 50 60 10 20 30 40 0 20 40 60 80 100 inflation gini1pct Fitted values -5 0 5 10 15 20 inflation gini1pct_o Fitted values - 81 -

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10 20 30 40 50 0 20 40 60 80 100 lbs gini1pct Fitted values - 83 -

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소득불균등확대원인실증분석 - 85 -

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*** *** *** *** *** *** *** *** *** ** ** *** *** * *** *** ** *** *** *** *** ** *** χ - 90 -

*** *** *** *** *** *** *** *** *** *** *** *** *** *** *** *** ** ** *** ** *** *** *** *** χ - 91 -

** * ** *** *** *** *** *** *** *** *** ** * *** *** * * ** *** *** *** *** *** *** χ - 92 -

** ** *** *** *** *** *** *** *** *** ** ** *** *** * ** ** * *** ** * ** χ - 93 -

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-20-10 0 10 20-20 -10 0 10 20 0 20 40 60 80 gini1pct 0 20 40 60 80 gini1pct dlngdp_penpct Fitted values dlngdp_penpct1 Fitted values - 97 -

-5 0 5 10-2 0 2 4 6 8 10 20 30 40 50 60 gini1pct90 dlngdp_pens90pct Fitted values 0 20 40 60 80 gini1pct95 dlngdp_pens95pct Fitted values - 98 -

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자산소득에의한소득불균등확대방지 - 101 -

인적자본에대한사회적투자확대 - 102 -

재정의소득재분배기능강화 - 103 -

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노동시장의이중성완화 - 105 -

노인빈곤층에대한지원체계강화 - 106 -

거시경제정책의운용 - 107 -

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http://www.who.int/whosis/whostat/en/ http://titania.sourceoecd.org/ http://www.oecd-ilibrary.org.dl.bok.or.kr:8000/statistics http://kostat.go.kr/portal/korea/index.action http://ecos.boknet.intra/index.jsp http://www.nts.go.kr/ http://www.stat.go.jp/ http://www.worldbank.org/ http://pwt.econ.upenn.edu/php_site/pwt_index.php http://www.barrolee.com/ http://www.bea.gov/ http://www.oecdbetterlifeindex.org/ http://eng.stat.gov.tw/ http://hdrstats.undp.org/en/indicators/61006.html http://www.stat.go.jp/data/kakei/index.htm - 112 -

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