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1 *,. 41 -, ,,, 82,,, Likert..96,.94,.88,.89, ,. (CCR: Conflict Over Child Rearing) (DSC: Dissatisfaction With Children),.. * (2013). (Corresponding Author): / / ( ) / Tel: / kor153@naver.com

2 ,.,, (, 2011),... ( ) ( ),., (, 2009)., (, 2011).. (Stanley, Markman, & Whitton, 2002), (,, 1999;, 2010; Cui & Donnellan, 2009)., (, 2009), (,, 1999). 2, -, -,.,,,,,,, (, 2008),,,, (,, 2007). (, 2009;,, 2009;, 2009; Feinberg, Brown, & Kan, 2011).,,,.,

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5 ,.., (Gelles & Straus, 1979; Steinmetz, 1971). Heider(1958),,,. Tayor(1970),,,,.. Ellis(1985), Eidelson Epstein(1982).,,. Dana (1990),,,.,,..,. (, 1983), 1990 (,, 1990;, 2001;, 2003;, 2000) (, 2003;, 2009;, 2008;, 2008;, 2010;, 2003), (, 2005;, 2003;, 2007).,, -.

6 -., (1998) (K-MSI) 14 (CCR),,, 10.. Center for Human Resources Research (2000) MCS(Marital Conflict Scale),,,, (, 2009;, 2010;, 2001;, 1999;, 2002,, 1995). (, 2001;, 2009;, 2012, McHale et al, 2000; Merrifield, 2009; Van Egeren & Hawkins, 2004). Feinberg Brown Kan(2011) (CRS:Coparenting Relation Scale),,,,,,,. (, 1995).,.,., ,,,,, 102.,,,,,, 670,

7 ,,,,,,,, 444. (K-MSI) (CCR: Conflict Over Child Rearing) (DSC: Dissatisfaction With Children) (CCR: Conflict Over Child Rearing) (DSC: Dissatisfaction With Children). Snyder(1979) (MSI: Marital Satisfaction Inventory), (1998) (K-MSI) (CCR). 10,,, /. Cronbach's α - (r).72,.93. Cronbach's α.74. (DSC),, 11, /. Cronbach's α - (r).73,.89, Cronbach's α (K- PSI-SF: Parenting Stress Index Short Form) Abidin(1995),,, (2008) (Parenting Stress Index; Abidin, 1995) 36 - (K-PSI-SF). ( ), - ( - ), ( ) 3, (1) (5) 5,. Cronbach's α - (r).91,.77, Cronbach's α.92., ,,,.,

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12 (p<.01) ( 2). 28 (Cronbach's α), ,.88,.89,.86..,. RMR, RMSEA, TLI CFI, PRATIO PNFI. 3 /df , RMR RMSEA %. TLI %, CFI %. GFI.8663, AGFI.8422, GFI AGFI CFI (, 2011), CFI.9. PRATIO PNFI.9191,.8090.,.5,.5 (, 2011). C.R.(critical ratio).001. SMC 0.4 (, 2011). r= (p<.01), , , P /df RMR GFI AGFI CFI TLI PRATIO PNFI RMSEA

13 ,.,,, (1998) (K-MSI) 14 (CCR) (DSC). (CCR) -, ( ), ( ), ( ). /,. (DSC), -,, ( ), ( ), ( ), ( ). /,., Kaplan Sacuzzo(1997).60,.30 40, (2010).00.20,.20.40,.40.60, , r=.513 (p<.01)., r=.504(p<.01), r=.501(p<.01)..504 **.405 **.501 **.313 **.513 **.345 **.309 **.361 **.279 **.379 ** ** p<.01

14 r=.405 (p<.01), r=.313(p<.01). r= (p<.01), r=.379(p<.01).,.,,,.,,,,,.. - (, 2000) (, 2011)...,,.,.,. (,, 2007) - -,,.,, (,, 2010;,, 2007;,, 2010),, (, 2013).

15 .,,.., -.. -, - 2,.. ( ), ( ).,,,, ( ),. (2010),.,..,..,.,.,

16 .,.,.,,, (2011). :., (2003).. (1), (2010).,., (1998) , (1999). :. (2), (2009).,. (2007).. (6), (1997).,. (2009) , (1997). -. (3), (2001).,. (2009).,. (2005).,., (2002).. (4), (1999).,. (2000).,. (2010).,. (2005).. (1), (2006).

17 . (1), (2011). :. (2008). -. (2), , (1990).. (1), (2011).,. (2003).,. (2012).,. (1995) (2009).,., (2009).. (4), (2010).,., (2010).. (4), (2010). :., (2007). : 3-7. (5), (2011). : 21.,,,, (2011). :. (2001).,., (2005). :. (2001).,. (2012). :. (2010). :. (2008).,.,,, (2010).. (4), (1999).,. (1983).,. (2002).,., (2010).. (4), (2010). :. (2003).

18 ,.,, (2008). :. (2011). :.,, (1996). :. (2008).,. (2010).,. (2001).,. (2007).,. (2013).,. (4), (1995).,. (6), (2000) (2007).,. (2007). -. (2), (1994).,. (2009). :. (2000).,. (2003).,. Abidin, R. R. (1995). Parenting Stress Index(PSI) manual (3rd ed.). Odessa FL: Psychological Assessment Resources, Inc. Brooks, J. B. (2001). Parenting. (,, ). : ( 2001 ). Center for Human Resources Research (2000). Child and Young Adult Data Users Guide. Columbus, OH: Ohio State University. Cui., M., & Donnellan, B. M. (2009). Trajectories of Conflict over Raising Adolescent Children and Marital Satisfaction. Journal of Marriage and Family, 71, Dana, D. (1990). Talk it out!: 4 steps to managing people problem in your organization. Human Resource Development Press, Inc. Massachusetts. Davies, P. T., & Cummings, E. M. (1994). Matrial conflict and child adjustment: An emotional security hypothesis. Psychlogical Bulletin, 116, Eidelson, R. J., & Epstein, N. (1982). Cognition and relationship maladjustment: Development of a measure dysfunctional relationship beliefs. Journal of Consulting and Clinical Psychology, 50(5), Ellis, A. (1985). Cognition and affect in emotional disturbance. American Psychologist, 40, Fantuzzo, J., Tighe, E., & Childs, S. (2000). Family environment questionnaire: A multivariate assessment of family participation in early childhood education. Journal of Educational Psychology, 92(2),

19 Feinberg, M. E., Brown, L. D., & Kan, M. L. (2011). Coparenting Relationship Scale, Unpublished manuscript. Gelles, R. J., & Straus, M. A. (1979). Determinants of violence in the family: Toward a theoretical integration. In Wesley R. Burr, Reuben Hill., F. Ivan Nye & Ira L. Reiss(Eds.), Contemporary theories about the family (Vol. 1) (pp ). NY: The Free Press. Goldenberg, I., & Goldenberg, H. (1991). Family therapy: A overview. 3nd ed. Belmont, CA: Brooks/Cole. Harrison, F. (1980). A Conceptual Model of Organizational Conflict. Business and Society, Winter, Heider, F. (1958). The psychology of interpersonal relations. New York: Wiley. Kaplan, R. M., & Sacuzzo, D. P. (1997). Psychological testing: Principles, Applications, and Issues(4nd ed.). Pacific Grove. CA: Brooks/Cold. McHale, J. P., Kuersten-Hogan, R., Lauretti, A., & Rasmussen, J, L.. (2000). Parental Reports of coparenting and observed Coparenting Behavior During the Toddler period. International Journal of Family Psychology, 14, Merrifield, K. A. (2009). Marital and coparenting: Association with parenting cognitions. Unpublished doctoral dissertation. The University of Arizona, Tucson, USA. O'Brien, M., John, R. S., Margolin, G., & Erel, O. (1994). Reliability and diagnostic efficacy of parents' reports regarding children's exposure to marital aggression. Violence and Victims, 9, Parker, R. (1991). A Social Exchange Framework. Mediation Quartery, 9(2), Pinkley, R. (1990). Dimensions of conflict frame: Disputant interpretations of conflict. JAP, 75, Pondy L. R. (1967). Organizational Conflict: Concepts and Models, Administrative Science Quarterly, 12(2), Rummel, R. J. (1991). The Conflict Helix: Principles and Practices of Interpersonal, Social, and International Conflict and Cooperation. New Brunswick, NJ: Transaction Publisher. Smetana, J. G. (1988) Concepts of self and social convention: adolescent's and parents' reasoning about hypothetical and actual family conflict. In W. A. Collins, & M. R. Gunnar(Eds.), 21st Minnesota symposium on child psychology: Development during the transition to adolescence. Hillsdale, NJ: Erlbaum. Snyder, D. K. (1981). Multidimensional assessment of marital satisfaction. Journal of Marriage and the Family, 41, Stanley, S. M., Markman, H. J., & Whitton, S. W. (2002). Communication, conflict, and commitment: Insights on the foundations of relationship success from a national survey. Family Process, 41, Steinmetz, S. K. (1971). Occupation and Physical punishment: A response to status. Journal of Marriage and the Family, 33(4), Tayor, H. F. (1970). Balance in small groups. New York: Van Nostrand Reinhold. Van Egeren, L. A., & Hawkins, D. P. (2004). Coming to terms with coparenting: Implication of definition and measurement. Journal of Adult Development, 11(3), Walton, R. E., & Dutton, J. M. (1969). The

20 Management of Interdepartmental Conflict: A Model and Review. Administrative Science Quarterly, 14(1), : : :

21 Development of the Perception Scale of Inter-Parental Conflict over Child Education Jeju National University The purpose of this study is to define the construct factors of inter-parental conflict over children's education, to develop and verify the perception scale of inter-parental conflict over children's education. For these purposes, 41 conflicts which might caused inter-parental conflict over children's education were extracted through reviewing literatures and 2 dimensions of the perception scale of inter-parental conflict over children's education were supposed according to the subject matter and types of expression of conflict. Based on the experimental data over national parents, 146 items were developed and preliminary 2 items were confirmed after experts' reviewing contents, professional content validity verification, pretesting over parents. After 82 items analysis, through the factor analysis, 4 factors - method of children's education, contents of children's education, cooperative children's education, support act for private education, 44 items were selected. Finally, through confirmatory factor analysis, the perception scale of inter-parental conflict over children's education - 4 factors 28 items 5-point likert scale - was developed. The total reliability of the perception scale of inter-parental conflict over children's education revealed.96, and by each factor revealed its high internal consistency, method of children's education.94, contents of children's education.88, cooperative children's education.89. support act for private education.86. For proving the validity of the scale of the perception scale of inter-parental conflict over children's education, construct validity verification and concurrent validity verification were conducted. The 4 factors structure was proved appropriate by confirmatory factor analysis and validated convergent validity, discriminant validity by construct reliability and two standard-error interval estimate. The results of the concurrent validity by examining the correlation between the perception scale of inter-parental conflict over children's education and Conflict Over Child Rearing(CCR), Dissatisfaction With Children(DSC), significant correlations were between them. Finally, we referred the means and limitations of this study, suggested follow-up projects. Key words : children's education, the perception of inter-parental conflict, scale

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:,,.,. 456, 253 ( 89, 164 ), 203 ( 44, 159 ). Cronbach α=.83.91.,.,,..,,,.,. :,, (402-751) 253 E-mail : yspark@inha.ac.kr ..,.,.,. Bandura(1997),.,,,,., (,,, 2009), (,,,, 2014).?.,,,.. Bandura (1995) (Resiliency