( )-67.fm
|
|
- 현화 여
- 6 years ago
- Views:
Transcription
1 Jurnal f the Krean Ceramic Sciety Vl. 7, N. 5, pp. 61~66, 010. DOI:10.191/KCERS Electrical Characteristics f Al /TaAlO / SiO Multi-layer Films by Different Tunnel Oxide Thicknesses and Annealing Treatment Jung Tae Park*, **, Hy June Kim *, and D Jin Chi *, *Department f Materials science and Engineering, Ynsei University, Seul 10-79, Krea **Technlgy Innvatin Grup, Samsung Electr-Mechanics, Suwn 3-73, Krea (Received July 3, 010; Revised August 16, 010; Accepted August 17, 010) l y Ì y Al /TaAlO /SiO d» p w k*, **Á½z *Á *, * w œw **» ( ; ; ) ABSTRACT In this study, Al /TaAlO /SiO (A/TAlO/S) structures with tantalum aluminate charge trap layer were fabricated fr Nand flash memry device. We evaluated the memry windw and retentin characteristic as the thickness f the tunnel xide was varied amng 3 nm, nm, and 5 nm. All tunnel xide thicknesses were measured by ellipsmeter and TEM (Transmissin Electrn Micrscpe). The A/TAlO/S multi-layer film cnsisted f 5 nm tunnel xide shwed the best result f memry windw f 1.57 V and retentin characteristics. After annealing the 5 nm tunnel xide A/TAlO/S multi-layer film at 900 C. The memry windw decreased t 1.3 V. Mrever, the TEM images cnfirmed that the thickness f multi-layer structure decreased 1.3% after annealing and the prgram cnditins f A/TAlO/S multi-layer film decreased frm 13 V t 11 V fr 100 ms. Retentin prperties f bth as-depsited and annealed films stably maintained until t 10 cycles. Key wrds : TaAlO, High-k, MOCVD, Retentin, Annealing 1. v l {, û mw { t š, { s, MP3 { e p ƒw y š. NAND Flash flating-gate w / 0, 1 w w w w.» w flatinggate w Flash 1) cell-interference stress-induced leakage current(silc) ƒ w. ) w w w» w g w flating-gate g y (Si 3 N )ù wv y (HfO ) w w SONOS Crrespnding authr : D Jin Chi drchidj@ynsei.ac.kr Tel : Fax : (Silicn-xide-nitride-xide-silicn) ƒ. 3) w, w w ƒ ƒ š, w w w., w d k y erase speed retentin p š. w w» w high-k w charge trap device ƒ y š. High-k w d w prgram/erase w d ƒ electric field j, retentin p w k. ) Ta O 5 ƒ 5 high-k ƒ w š 5). Wang š, w d Ta O 5 ã, retentin endurance p w g. w, Ta O 5, p ƒ w» j»ƒ p Ta/Al yw y ƒ p p. 6) 61
2 6 ká½z Á k y scaling erase ƒ š, ƒ w. erase, ƒw gate wƒ k y mw w d š, l y»., k y g y (SiO ) w ƒ y (Al ) w, l y w ƒ g erase w. 7) l y SiO w, l y scaling w SILC ƒ», SiO Ì yw w v ƒ. 8) 008 ITRS 9) š w, k y Al 10 nm, w d TaAlO 7nm, l y Ì y p» w l y Ì ƒƒ 3nm, mn, 5nm w. w, yw l y Ì ƒ A/TaAlO/S 900 C w, z» p w.. x Fig. 1 A/TAlO/S d x w. y», (100) n-type g r (SILTRON, Krea) t w» w ƒƒ TCE Acetne k DI water 3min dippingw» w z, 10% HF 0 sec dipping z, DI water 3min dippingw y w. SiO l y j» w Rapid Thermal Oxidatin (RTP, ULVAC MILA 3000) w 850 C g r dry O» ƒƒ 5 min, 10 min, 15 min 3nm, nm, 5nm y g. TaAlO Al chamber ü 00 C, 667 Pa (5 trr)»yw» (MOCVD) w w. TaAlO Al Tantalum tetraethxy acetylacetnate [Ta(OC H 5 ) (CH 3 COCHCOCH 3 ), Stream Chemical Inc., USA] Al-acetylacetnate [Al(CH 3 COCH 3 ) 3, Stream Chemical Inc., USA] w š, carrier gas N w. TaAlO Al MOCVD mw ƒƒ 00 C, 667 Pa (5 trr) min 10 min w 7.5 nm 10 nm y x w. w, (Pt) w, shadw mask w DC magnetrn sputtering w cm. Fig. 1. A schematic diagram f the A/TAlO/S structures with 3 nm, nm, and 5 nm tunnel xide layers. Pt/Al /TaAlO /SiO /Si ƒ Ì d w» w ellipsmeter (Gartner, L117, λ=63.8 nm) w. ƒ Ì d ƒ y w» w š w n x (HRTEM, Tecnai G F0 S-Twin) w. w, memry windw š, rententin p» w eq l p w 1MHz q capacitance vltage (C V) analyzer (Keithley 590) d w. A/TAlO/S I-V d w» w HP 15B d w. RTP z,» p y. 3. x š Fig. 00 C TaAlO w 5nm SiO l y ƒ A/TAlO/S d TEM. TEM Al, TaAlO š SiO Ì ƒƒ 10 nm, 7.5 nm š, 5nm. A/TAlO/S 3 d z ql d k. kƒ w yƒ grain bundary wƒ». Fig. 3 l y Ì ƒƒ 3nm, nm, 5nm w A/TAlO/S d C-V v ùkü. Sweep -3 V 3V¾ y š, -13 V 100 ms ƒw full erase w, w d û w. w, prgram/erase ƒƒ 5V~13V (3ms~ 1,000 ms) -5 V~-13 V (3 ms~1,000 ms) y g, prgram/erase y ü. 3 nm nm l y ƒ A/TAlO/S d prgram/erase ƒƒ 11 V 100ms/-13 V 10 ms 11 V 100 ms/-13 V 100 ms š, memry windw ƒƒ 0.8 V 1.1 V. 3 nm nm l y A/TAlO/S d, l w wz
3 터널링 산화막 두께 변화 및 열처리에 따른 Al O /TaAlO /SiO 다층막의 전기적 특성에 관한 연구 Fig.. HR-TEM image f the A/TAlO/S structure with a 5 nm thick tunnel xide layer depsited n a Si (100) substrate at 00 C. 3 Fig.. 63 Retentin characteristics f the A/TAlO/S multi-layered structures with 3 nm, nm, and 5 nm thick tunnel xide layers. TAlO/S 다층막은 prgram/erase 조건은 13 V 100 ms/-13 V 100 ms였고, Memry windw는 1.57 V였다. Prgram 동 작 시, 인가전압이 V 상승하였고, 3 nm의 터널링 산화 막을 가질 때 보다, prgram/erase의 speed는 저하되었다. 터널링 산화막의 두께가 증가가 prgram/erase의 speed와 prgram 동작 전압을 저하시킨 것을 확인할 수 있었다. 동작 전압은 높고, prgram/erase speed는 떨어지지만, memry windw가 3 nm와 nm의 터널링 산화막을 가지 는 A/TAlO/S 다층막보다는 memry windw가 큰 5 nm의 산화막을 가지는 다층막을 사용하는 것이 retentin 특성 을 개선할 수 있다. 그 이유는 매우 얇은 터널링 산화막 을 사용한다면, 터널링 산화막 (SiO )의 결함을 통하여 전 하를 잃기가 쉬워질 우려가 있으므로, retentin 특성이 저 하될 우려가 있기 때문이다. Fig. 는 prgram/erase를 10 회 cycle 한 후의, retentin 특성을 보여 준다. 각각 3 nm, nm, 5 nm의 터널링 산화 막을 가지는 A/TAlO/S 다층막의 10 회 cycle 후, memry windw는 각각 0.69 V, 1.01 V, 1.51 V였다. 3 nm, nm, 5 nm의 터널링 산화막을 가지는 A/TAlO/S 다층막의 10 회 cycle 후 memry windw는 초기 memry windw와 비교하였을 때, 각각 16%, 1%, % 저하되었다. 이러한, retentin 특성 저하는 prgram/erase 반복에 의한 터널링 산화막의 특성 저하에 기인한다. 일반적으로, Nand flash 메모리의 경우 prgram/erase 시에 Fwler-Nrdheim (F-N) Fig. 3. C-V characteristics f the A/TAlO/S multi-layered structures with 3 nm, nm, and 5 nm thick tunnel xide layers. 화막의 두께가 두꺼워지면 전자의 터널링이 쉽지 않기 때 문에 prgram/erase의 시간이 증가하는 것을 확인할 수 있 었다. 하지만, memry windw의 변화는 크게 일어나지 않음을 알 수 있었다. 5 nm의 터널링 산화막을 가지는 A/ 제 7 권 제 5호(010)
4 박정태 김효준 최두진 6 Fig. 5. HR-TEM image f the A/TAlO/S multi-layered structure with a 5 nm thick tunnel xide after annealing at 900 C. Fig. 6. 전하 터널링 방법을 사용하는데, prgram/erase시에 전 하가 터널링 산화막을 통과하면서 터널링 산화막에 물리 적인 스트레스를 주게 되어, retentin 특성을 저하시킨다. Ham에 의하면, 10년 (10 cycle 후) 후에 memry windw 는 초기 memry windw 보다 60% 정도 저하된다고 하 였다. 5 nm의 터널링 산화막을 가지는 A/TAlO/S 다층 막의 retentin 결과를 Linear fitting을 하였는데, 10 prgram/erase cycle 후, 5% 정도 retentin이 저하되는 것 을 예상할 수 있었다. 그러므로, 이 연구에서 5 nm의 터 널링 산화막을 가지는 A/TAlO/S 다층막은 retentin의 특 성이 뛰어나므로, 앞으로 high-k 전하저장층을 가지는 flash memry 후보군임을 확인할 수 있었다. Fig. 5는 00 C에서 TaAlO 를 증착을 한 5 nm의 SiO 터널링 산화막을 가지는 A/TAlO/S 다층막을 900 C에서 열 처리 한 후의 TEM 이미지을 보여준다. TEM 이미지에서 보여지듯이 Al O, TaAlO 그리고 SiO 두께는 각각 9.1 nm, 6.3 nm, 3.9 nm였고, 열처리를 하기 전 보다 막의 두께가 전체적으로.5 nm에서 19.3 nm로 1.3% 정도 감 소한 것을 확인할 수 있었다. A/TAlO/S 다층막의 3개층의 동시에 회절패턴을 보았고, 패턴에서 보여 지듯이 다층막 은 비정질 상태임을 확인할 수 있었다. 일반적으로, Ta O 의 경우는 00 nm의 두께에서 800 C에서 열처리를 하였 을 경우 결정화된다는 보고가 있었다. 하지만, 우리가 증 착한 TaAlO 전하저장층은 7.5 nm 박막이므로 nucleatin 장벽이 높고, 알루미늄을 혼합함으로써 열적 안정성을 10) 8 11) 8 3 1) 13) 한국세라믹학회지 5 C-V characteristics f the A/TAlO/S multi-layered structure with a 5 nm thick tunnel xide after annealing at 900 C. 확보하여, 결정화 되지 않은 것으로 생각된다. Fig. 6은 터널링 산화막의 두께를 5 nm로한 A/TAlO/S 다층막을 900 C에서 열처리 한 C-V 그래프를 나타낸다. 열처리된 5 nm의 터널링 산화막을 가지는 A/TAlO/S 다층 막의 prgram/erase 조건은 11 V 100 ms/-13 V 10 ms였다. 그리고, memry windw는 1.3 V로 열처리 전 memry windw 1.57 V와 비교하여 볼 때, 크게 변하지 않았다. 열 처리 하기 전과 후의 시편을 비교하였을 경우, prgram 13 V에서 11 V로 동작 전압이 V 감소하였고, erase time 은 100 ms에서 10 ms로 개선되었다. 이것은 열처리를 통 하여 터널링 산화막의 두께가 줄어 들면서, 전하의 터널 링이 쉽게 일어나기 prgram/erase가 쉬워지기 때문이다. Fig. 7을 보면, 터널링 산화막의 두께를 5 nm한 A/TAlO/ S 다층막을 900 C에서 열처리 한 후, retentin 특성을 보 여 준다. 10 회 cycle 한 후의, memry windw는 1.6 V 였다. 5 nm의 터널링 산화막을 가지는 A/TAlO/S 다층막 의 10 회 cycle 후 memry windw는 초기 memry windw 와 비교하였을 때, %가 저하되었다. Retentin 저하율은 열처리 전과 후가 크게 차이가 없었다. Memry windw 는 1.57 V에서 1.3 V로 변화가 크게 일어 나지 않았고, retentin 특성은 초기 memry windw와 비교할 때 동일 한 % 수준으로 유지하였고, 소자의 prgram의 동작 전 압과 erase의 speed가 개선되었기 때문에, 5 nm의 900 C 에서 열처리된 A/TAlO/S 다층막은 사용이 가능할 것으로 보인다.
5 l y Ì y Al /TaAlO /SiO d» p w 65 Fig. 7. Retentin characteristics f the A/TAlO/S multi-layered structure with a 5 nm thick tunnel xide after annealing at 900 C.. A/TAlO/S d z 1V ƒƒ A/cm A/cm. z A/TAlO/S d l y ̃» ƒ y w. 007 ITRS 1), 1V 10-1 A/cm rder¾ ƒ w, A/TAlO/S d flash ƒ w.. w d TaAlO w ƒ p p w p. z, SiO l y Ì ƒƒ 3nm, nm, 5nmw A/TAlO/S d» p r. l y ̃ prgram/erase speed w, retentin p w. 5 nm l y ƒ A/TAlO/S d ƒ memry windwƒ 1.57 V š, retentin p wƒ» memry windw % w p ƒ w. w, mw A/TAlO/S d Ì, w d w, û prgram/erase w š, erase speed w w. z 1V 10 - A/cm. Acknwledgment 010 w 1 w. REFERENCES Fig. 8. Leakage current densities as a functin f the applied vltage f as-depsited and annealed A/TAlO/S structures with a 5 nm thick tunnel xide layer. Fig. 8 l y Ì 5nmw A/TAlO/ S d 900 C w» z 1. K. Kim and S.Y. Lee, Memry Technlgy in the Future, Micrelectrn. Eng., 8 [9-10] (007).. M. H. White, D. A. Adams and J. Bu, On the G with SONOS, IEEE Circ. Dev. Mag., 16 [] -31 (000). 3. C. T. Swift, G. L. Chindalre, K. Harber, Harp T. S., A. Hefler, C. M. Hng, and Ingersll P. A., An Embedded 90 nm SONOS Nnvlatile Memry Utilizing Ht Electrn Prgramming and Unifrm Tunnel Erase, IEDM Tech. Dig., (00).. Y. N. Tan, W. K. Chim, B. J. Ch, and W. K. Chi, Over- Erase Phenmenn in SONOS-type Flash Memry and Its Minimizatin Using a Hafnium Oxide Charge Strage Layer, IEEE T. Electrn. Dev., 51 [7] (00). 5. X. Wang and D. L. Kwng, A Nvel High-k SONOS Memry Using TaN/Al /Ta O 5 /HfO /Si Structure fr Fast Speed and Lng Retentin Operatin, IEEE T. Electrn Dev., 53 [1] 78-8 (003). 7«5y(010)
6 66 ká½z Á 6. B. Sen, H. Wng, J. Mlina, H. Iwai, J. A. Ng, K. Kakushima, and C. K. Sarkar, Trapping Characteristics f Lanthanum Oxide Gate Dielectric Film Explred frm Temperature Dependent Current-vltage and Capacitancevltage Measurements, Slid-State Electrnics., 51 [3] (007). 7. S. H. Jen, J. H. Han, and J. H. Lee, High Wrk-functin Metal Gate and High-k Dielectrics fr Charge Trap Flash Memry Device Applicatins, IEEE T. Electrn. Dev., 5 [1] (005). 8. H. J Kim, S. Y. Cha, and D. J. Chi, A Study n the Electrical Prperties f Al /La /Al Multi-Stacked Films Using Tunnel Oxide Annealed at Varius Temperatures, J. Ceram. Sc. Jpn, 117 [5] (009). 9. Frnt-end prcessing, in Internatinal Technlgy Radmap fr Semicnductr (ITRS) (008). 10. R. Bez, E. Camerlenghi, A. Mdelli, and A. Viscnti, Intrductin t Flash memry, Prc IEEE, 91 [] (003). 11. H. C. Ham, J. H. He, C. W. Kim, and I. Chung, Characterizatin f Prgram and Erase Prperties Using Fwler nrdheim Tunneling in the 30 nm Silicn xide nitride xide silicn Transistr, Mater. Sci. Eng. B-Slid, 1-5 [SUPPL.] (005). 1. J. C. Zhu, D. T. Lu, Y. Z. Li, and Z. Liu, Effect f Sputtering Pressure and Rapid Thermal Annealing n Optical Prperties f Ta O 5 Thin Films, Trans. Nnferrus Met. Sc. China, 19 [] (009). 13. J. H. Jun, C. H. Wang, D. J. Wn, and D.J. Chi, Structural and Electrical Prperties d a La Thin Film as a Gate Dielectric, J. Kr. Phys. Sc., 1 [6] (00). 1. Frnt-end prcessing, in Internatinal Technlgy Radmap fr Semicnductr (ITRS) (007). w wz
(154번 김사라은경).fm
Jurnal f the Krean Ceramic Sciety Vl. 48, N. 4, pp. 316~322, 2011. DOI:10.4191/KCERS.2011.48.4.316 The Effect f Vacuum Annealing f Tin Oxide Thin Films Obtained by RF Sputtering Sun-Phil Kim, Yungrae Kim*,
More information( )-121.fm
Jurnal f the Krean Ceramic Sciety Vl. 48, N. 1, pp. 69~73, 011. DOI:10.4191/KCERS.011.48.1.069 Structural and Crrsive Prperties f ZrO Thin Films using N O as a Reactive Gas by RF Reactive Magnetrn Sputtering
More information12.077~081(A12_이종국).fm
J. of Advanced Engineering and Technology Vol. 1, No. 1 (2008) pp. 77-81 y w» e wx Á w œw Fabrication of Ceramic Batch Composition for Porcelain by Using Recycled Waste Ceramic Powder Hyun Guen Han, and
More information(164번 김도완).fm
Jurnal f the Krean Ceramic Sciety Vl. 48, N. 4, pp. 328~333, 2011. DOI:10.4191/KCERS.2011.48.4.328 Effect f Degraded Al-dped ZnO Thin Films n Perfrmance Deteriratin f CIGS Slar Cell Dwan Kim, Dng-wn Lee*,
More informationfm
Jurnal f the Krean Ceramic Sciety Vl. 46, N. 2, pp. 155~160, 2009. Thermally Stimulated Deplarizatin Current Test fr Reliability f X5R MLCC Ji-Yung Park, Jae-Sung Park, Yung-Tae Kim, and Kang-Hen Hur MLCC
More information( )-103.fm
Jurnal f the Krean Ceramic Sciety Vl. 46, N. 6, pp. 643~647, 2009. DOI:10.4191/KCERS.2009.46.6.643 Densificatin Behavir f C/C Cmpsite Derived frm Cal Tar Pitch with Small Amunt f Idine Additin Kwang Yun
More information17(1)-06.fm
Krean J. Crystallgraphy Vl., N. 1, pp.14~18, 006 LP-MOCVD w ZnO ù Ÿw p Á yá * w w» w» l Structural and Optical Prperties f ZnO Nanwires Synthesized by LP-MOCVD Prcess Yung-Jin Chi, Jae-Hwan Park and Jae-Gwan
More information129.fm
Jurnal f the Krean Ceramic Sciety Vl. 45, N. 1, pp. 87~81, 008. Effects f Y O Additin n Densificatin and Thermal Cnductivity f AlN Ceramics During Spark Plasma Sintering Jae Hng Chae*, J Sek Park*, **,
More information( )-10.fm
J. f the Krean Sensrs Sciety Vl. 19, N. 6 (2010) pp. 483 489 DOI : 10.5369/JSST.2010.19.6.483 pissn 1225-5475/eISSN 2093-7563 p w» w v y Á Temperature sensr withut reference resistr by indium tin xide
More information6.fm
Jurnal f the Krean Ceramic Sciety Vl. 45, N. 1, pp. 54~59, 2008. Expansin Characteristics f the Hydrated Sdium Silicate Yang Py Kng, H Yen Ch, and Dng S Suhr Department f Materials Science and Engineering,
More information18.fm
Jurnal f the Krean Ceramic Sciety Vl. 45, N. 2, pp. 132~137, 2008. Pre Structure Mdificatin and Characterizatin f Prus Crdierite with Chemical Vapr Infiltratin (CVI) SiC Whisker Ik Whan Kim, Jun Gyu Kim,
More information44.fm
Jurnal f the Krean Ceramic Sciety Vl. 45, N. 5, pp. 263~267, 2008. Piezelectric Prperties and Phase Transitin behavirs f (Bi 1/2 ) 1 x Ca x Ceramics Yng-Hyun Lee*, **, Jeng-H Ch**, Byung-Ik Kim**, and
More information31.fm
Jurnal f the Krean Ceramic Sciety Vl. 44, N. 3, pp. 182~187, 2007. Micrwave Sintering f Gd-Dped CeO 2 Pwder Yung Gun Kim and Seuk-Bum Kim Department f Materials Science and Engineering, Gyenggi University,
More information19(1) 02.fm
Korean J. Crystallography Vol. 19, No. 1, pp.7~13, 2008 Ÿ (ICISS) w š t w (2): t w y w œw Surface Structure Analysis of Solids by Impact Collision Ion Scattering Spectroscopy (2): Atomic Structure of Semiconductor
More information( )-106.fm
Jurnal f the Krean Ceramic Sciety Vl. 46, N. 6, pp. 648~652, 2009. DOI:10.4191/KCERS.2009.46.6.648 Prperties f the Electrlyte Separatrs fr Thermal Batteries Using SiOC Mat Kyung Hn Lim, Kwang Yun Ch, Dh
More information17.fm
Jurnal f the Krean Ceramic Sciety Vl. 44, N., pp. 110~115, 007. Micrwave Dielectric Prperties f BaNd - BaO-B -K O-SiO -xtio Glass Cmpsites Dng-Eun Kim,*, ** Sung-Min Lee,* Hyung-Tae Kim,* and Hyung-Sun
More information( )-129.fm
Jurnal f the Krean Ceramic Sciety Vl. 48, N. 1, pp. 80~85, 2011. DOI:10.4191/KCERS.2011.48.1.080 Effect f HF Treatment n the Crystallizatin Behavir f the Glass Cntaining Cal Bttm Ashes Sinae J and Seunggu
More information10(3)-09.fm
w y wz 10«3y 253~258 (2010.12.) Journal of Korean Society of Urban Environment ³ w Á» Á Á y w y œw (2010 11 22, 2010 12 9 k) Study on Determine of Detention Pond in Small Developed Area In-Soo Chang ½
More information( )-47.fm
Jurnal f the Krean Ceramic Sciety Vl. 47, N. 4, pp. 302~307, 2010. DOI:10.4191/KCERS.2010.47.4.302 Effect f V-dping n Clur and Crystallizatin f Malayaite Pigments In-Dn J and Byung-Ha Lee Department f
More information< D B9DABBF3C8AF29BABCB5E52E666D>
Jurnal f the Krean Ceramic Sciety Vl. 46, N. 5, pp. 58~533, 009. DOI:10.4191/KCERS.009.46.5.58 Effects f β-sic Particle Seeds n Mrphlgy and Size f High Purity β-sic Pwder Synthesized using Sl-Gel Prcess
More information14.fm
Journal of the Korean Ceramic Society Vol. 44, No. 2, pp. 93~97, 2007. Preparation of High Purity Si Powder by SHS Chang Yun Shin, Hyun Hong Min, Ki Seok Yun, and Chang Whan Won Engineering Research Center
More informationfm
Jurnal f the Krean Ceramic Sciety Vl. 46, N. 2, pp. 175~180, 2009. Effects f Glass Frit Size n the Sintering Behavir f Cu Terminatin Paste in MLCC Kyuha Lee, Byungjun Jen, Chang-Hn Kim, Yunggeun Kwn, Myungjun
More information46.fm
Jurnal f the Krean Ceramic Sciety Vl. 45, N. 5, pp. 285~289, 2008. Effect f Si:C Rati n Prsity and Flexural Strength f Prus Self-Bnded Silicn Carbide Ceramics Kwang-Yung Lim, Yung-Wk Kim, Sang-Kuk W*,
More information( )-59.fm
Jurnal f the Krean Ceramic Sciety Vl. 47, N. 4, pp. 319~324, 2010. DOI:10.4191/KCERS.2010.47.4.319 Preparatin f Screen Printable Cnductive MSi 2 Thick Films fr Ceramic Sheet Heater Bae-Yen Kim, Dng-Bin
More information( )-100.fm
Jurnal f the Krean Ceramic Sciety Vl. 47, N. 6, pp. 491~497, 2010. DOI:10.4191/KCERS.2010.47.6.491 Temperature Dependence n Elastic Cnstant f SiC Ceramics Jng In Im, Byung-W Park, H-Yng Shin, and Jng-H
More information132.fm
Jurnal f the Krean Ceramic Sciety Vl. 43, N. 1, pp. 805~811, 006. Effect f Oxidatin f Ni n the Micrstructure f Ni/YSZ Ande and Crack Frmatin in YSZ Electrlyte Layer fr SOFC Jun-Sil Lim,* Jng-Hn Chi,* and
More information139.fm
Jurnal f the Krean Ceramic Sciety Vl. 43, N. 12, pp. 839~845, 2006. Manufacture f High Density Graphite Using Cal Tar Pitch Kwang Yun Ch, Kyung Ja Kim, Dh Hyung Riu, Kwang Hyun Lim,* Jung Il Kim,* In Chel
More information142.fm
Jurnal f the Krean Ceramic Sciety Vl. 43, N. 1, pp. 85~858, 006. Preparatin and Characterizatin f Blue Thin Film Phsphrs by Pulsed Laser Depsitin Sang H Ch, Yu Sun Jung, Jung H Kwak, and Kee-Sun Shn Department
More information35.fm
Jurnal f the Krean Ceramic Sciety Vl. 45, N. 4, pp. 208~213, 2008. Develpment f Helical Antenna using Micrwave ZST Ceramics Jng-Bae Lee, Yungjin Yk, H-Yng Sin, Hyung-Sun Kim*, Jng-In Im Simulatin Center,
More information29.fm
Jurnal f the Krean Ceramic Sciety Vl. 44, N. 3, pp. 169~174, 2007. A Study n the CVD Depsitin fr SiC-TRISO Cated Fuel Material Fabricatin Jun Gyu Kim, E-Sul Kum, D Jin Chi, Sung Sn Kim, Hng Lim Lee, Yung
More information45.fm
Jurnal f the Krean Ceramic Sciety Vl. 44, N. 5, pp. 73~78, 007. Micrwave Dielectric Prperties f CaZr(BO 3 Ceramics Myung-Hwa Nam, Hy Tae Kim,* Jng-Hee Kim,* and Sahn Nahm Department f Materials Science
More information( )-84.fm
Jurnal f the Krean Ceramic Sciety Vl. 7, N. 6, pp. 608~61, 010. DOI:10.191/KCERS.010.7.6.608 Synthesis and Characterizatin f Al-dped Uvarvite Green Pigments Sung-Gyu Se and Byung-Ha Lee Department f Materials
More information108.fm
Jurnal f the Krean Ceramic Sciety Vl. 44, N. 11, pp. 645~649, 007. Structural and Electrical Prperties f La 0.7 Film n SiO /Si Substrate by RF Magnetrn Sputtering at Lw Temperature Sun Gyu Chi, A. Sivasankar
More information10.fm
Jurnal f the Krean Ceramic Sciety Vl., N. 1, pp. 53~57, 2009. Effect f MgB Additin n Synthesis f Hexagnal Brn Nitride Dae-Jin Lee*, **, Mi-Jung Jee*, Byung-Hyun Chi*, Mi-Jai Lee*, Nam-Hee Ch**, and Mi-Sun
More informationfm
w y wz 9«( 1y) 34~40, 2006 J. f the Krean Sciety fr Envirnmental Analysis V/ w y Áy yá váy * w» ( )», *» w y œw Simultaneus Remval f Dixin and Nitrgen Oxide n V/ Catalyst Jun-Yub Lee, Sung-H Hng, Sung-Pill
More information( )78(이기성).fm
Jurnal f the Krean Ceramic Sciety Vl. 6, N. 5, pp. 78~8, 009. DOI:10.191/KCERS.009.6.5.78 Thermal Shck and Ht Crrsin Resistance f Si Fabricated by Nitrided Pressureless Sintering Kil H Kwak, Chul Kim,
More information(163번 이희수).fm
Journal of the Korean Ceramic Society Vol. 48, No. 4, pp. 323~327, 2011. DOI:10.4191/KCERS.2011.48.4.323 Electrical Properties and Temperature Stability of Dysprosium and Erbium Co-doped Barium Titanate
More information48.fm
Jurnal f the Krean Ceramic Sciety Vl. 44, N. 5, pp. 60~65, 007. Develpment f Black Clr Spinel Pigment fr High Temperature Kwang-H Lee, Min-S Myung, and Byung-Ha Lee Department f Ceramic Engineering, Myungji
More information17(1)-05.fm
Krean J. Crystallgraphy Vl. 17, N. 1, pp.4~3, 006 ƒƒ Zn 3 j q p e w y Á k Áy w œw The Effect f Additin n the Micrwave Dielectric Prperties f Zn 3 Ceramics H Byung Yun, Tae-Kun Lee and Yen Hwang Department
More information(153번 김철영).fm
Jurnal f the Krean Ceramic Sciety Vl. 48, N. 4, pp. 269~277, 2011. DOI:10.4191/KCERS.2011.48.4.269 Effect f Varius Oxides n Crystallizatin f Lithium Silicate Glasses Chul Min Kim, Hyung Bng Lim, Yug Su
More information58.fm
Jurnal f the Krean Ceramic Sciety Vl. 4, N. 6, pp. 6~67, 008. Effects f High Energy Ball Milling n the Piezelectric Prperties f Lead-free (K 0.44 Ceramics Yung-Hyek Kim, Dae-Yung He, Wen-Pil Tai, and Jae-Shin
More information( )-40.fm
Jurnal f the Krean Ceramic Sciety Vl. 47, N. 3, pp. 237~243, 2010. DOI:10.4191/KCERS.2010.47.3.237 Synthesis f Sphene pink Pigment by Rice Husk Ash In-Dn J, Hyun-S Lee, and Byung-Ha Lee Department f Materials
More information( )49.fm
Jurnal f the Krean Ceramic Sciety Vl. 46, N., pp. 0~5, 009. DOI:10.4191/KCERS.009.46..0 Effects f the Re-xidatin Temperature and Time n the PTC Prperties f -dped BaTiO Yng-Keun ChungG and Sung-Churl Chi
More information7.fm
Jurnal f the Krean Ceramic Sciety Vl. 45, N. 1, pp. 60~64, 008. Sintering Behavir and Mechanical Prperty f B 4 C Ceramics Fabricated by Spark Plasma Sintering Kyung Hun Kim*,, Jae Hng Chae*, J Sek Park
More informationuntitled
[ ] œwz, 21«6y(2008) J. of the Korean Society for Heat Treatment, Vol. 21, No. 6, (2008) pp. 300~306 š y w p x*, **Á **Áy y* * ** w œ w œw, w» gœ Solid State Diffusion Brazing of the Aluminum Alloy Castings
More information17.fm
Jurnal f the Krean Ceramic Sciety Vl. 46, N. 1, pp. 35~40, 2009. Effects f Template Size and Cntent n Prsity and Strength f Macrprus Zircnia Ceramics Su-H Chae, Yung-Wk Kim, In-Hyuck Sng*, Hai-D Kim*,
More information21.fm
Jurnal f the Krean Ceramic Sciety Vl. 45, N., pp. 67~7, 008. Structural Stability During Charge-Discharge Cycles in Zr-dped LiCO Pwders Sen Hye Kim*, Kwang-B Shim**, Jae-Pyung Ahn***, and Chang-Sam Kim
More information( )47.fm
Jurnal f the Krean Ceramic Sciety Vl. 46, N. 3, pp. 242~248, 2009. DOI:10.4191/KCERS.2009.46.3.242 Lw Temperature Synthesis f Frsterite Pwders by the Geplymer Technique Se Gu Sn *, **, Ji Hyen Lee**, Sang-Hn
More information04.fm
w y wz 9«( 2y) 91~96, 2006 J. f the Krean Sciety fr Envirnmental Analysis üy wƒ w y k p ½» w w œw Adsrptin Prperties f the Activated Carbns fr Remving Harmful Gases in Indr Envirnments In-Ki Kim Department
More information103.fm
Jurnal f the Krean Ceramic Sciety Vl. 44, N., pp. 6~66, 007. Preparatin and Characterizatin f SiC Cated Graphite Fam Jae Jin Kyung, Jung Ju Kim, S Ryng Kim, W Teck Kwn, Kwang Yun Ch, and Yung Hee Kim Ec-Materials
More information( )-70.fm
Jurnal f the Krean Ceramic Sciety Vl. 47, N. 5, pp. 401~406, 010. DOI:10.4191/KCERS.010.47.5.401 Synthesis f Pure and Prus CaOÁAl Clinker by Burning f Hydrates Du Hyuk Kim and Tae Wng Sng Department f
More information( )-80.fm
Jurnal f the Krean Ceramic Sciety Vl. 7, N. 6, pp. 603~607, 00. DOI:0.9/KCERS.00.7.6.603 Synthesis and Frmatin Mechanism f Cbalt Dped Willemite Blue Pigments Dng-Ha Hwang, Han Kyng-Sp, and Byung-Ha Lee
More information한 fm
Jurnal f the Krean Magnetics Sciety, Vlume 19, Number 6, December 2009 DOI: 10.4283/JKMS.2009.19.6.209 œe w w r p(bam) x» e ph w Áû k w œw, z w¼1, 200-701 (2009 10 7, 2009 11 20, 2009 11 21 y ) M-type
More information( )67(홍성현).fm
Jurnal f the Krean Ceramic Sciety Vl. 46, N. 5, pp. 505~509, 009. DOI:10.4191/KCERS.009.46.5.505 Wear Prperties f Silicn Nitride Nan-Ceramics Jae-Hee Kim, Venkata Manj Kumar B, Wn-Sik Kim, and Seng-Hyen
More information16(5)-02(57).fm
Jurnal f Krean Pwder Metallurg Institute Vl. 16, N. 5, 2009 DI: 10.4150/KPMI.2009.16.5.310 /ekœ w TiC/C w w ¼ *Áw a w œ w œw, a Snthesis f TiC/C Cmpsite Pwder b the Carbthermal Reductin Prcess Gil-Geun
More information10.063~070(B04_윤성식).fm
J. of Advanced Engineering and Technology Vol. 1, No. 1 (2008) pp. 63-70 Mg-3%Al-1%Zn w ƒœ» y Á x*á **Á Á w œw *w s l I ûer ** t Effect of Thermomechanical Treatment on Microstructure and Mechanical Properties
More informationTHE JOURNAL OF KOREAN INSTITUTE OF ELECTROMAGNETIC ENGINEERING AND SCIENCE. vol. 29, no. 10, Oct ,,. 0.5 %.., cm mm FR4 (ε r =4.4)
THE JOURNAL OF KOREAN INSTITUTE OF ELECTROMAGNETIC ENGINEERING AND SCIENCE. 2018 Oct.; 29(10), 799 804. http://dx.doi.org/10.5515/kjkiees.2018.29.10.799 ISSN 1226-3133 (Print) ISSN 2288-226X (Online) Method
More information20(1) fm
Krean J. Crystallgraphy Vl. 20, N. 1, pp.1~8, 2009 Ÿ (ICISS) w š t w (3): t w y w œw Surface Structure Analysis f Slids by Impact Cllisin In Scattering Spectrscpy (3): Surface Structure f Ceramics Yen
More information117.fm
Jurnal f the Krean Ceramic Sciety Vl. 44, N. 12, pp. 710~714, 2007. Effect f the LDC Buffer Layer in LSGM-based Ande-supprted SOFCs Eun Hwa Sng* S **, Tai-J Chung**, Hae-Ryung Kim*, Ji-Wn Sn*, Byung Kk
More information( )32.fm
Journal of the Korean Ceramic Society Vol. 46, No. 3, pp. 317~3, 009. DOI:10.4191/KCERS.009.46.3.317 Fabrication and Optical Properties of Inorganic Electroluminescent Devices Jun-Young Lee and Jinha Hwang
More information( )-112.fm
Jurnal f the Krean Ceramic Sciety Vl. 47, N. 6, pp. 61~617, 010. DOI:10.4191/KCERS.010.47.6.61 Extractin f Mg in and Fabricatin f Mg Cmpund frm Ferr-Nickel Slag Yng Sik Chu, Y Ree Lim*, Hng Bum Park, Hun
More information44(1)-01(이기안).fm
1 w t œwz J. Kr. Inst. Surf. Eng. Vl. 44, N. 1, 011. < > Fe-%Cr-5.8%Al w š y ½ a, ya, b, œ c, ½»c,» a* a w œw, bw»» c w œw High-Temperature Oxidatin Behavir f Fe-%Cr-5.8%Al Ally Sng-Yi Kim a, Sung-Hwan
More information(1)-01(정용식).fm
Textile Science and Engineering Vl. 48, N. 1, 2011 ƒ s j p y ky w xá½ Á½» 1 Á w œ w lœw, 1 w» w (2010. 12. 10. /2011. 1. 16. k) Analysis f Stabilizatin and Carbnizatin Behavirs f Ply(acrylnitrile) Fibers
More information<35335FBCDBC7D1C1A42DB8E2B8AEBDBAC5CDC0C720C0FCB1E2C0FB20C6AFBCBA20BAD0BCAE2E687770>
Journal of the Korea Academia-Industrial cooperation Society Vol. 15, No. 2 pp. 1051-1058, 2014 http://dx.doi.org/10.5762/kais.2014.15.2.1051 멤리스터의 전기적 특성 분석을 위한 PSPICE 회로 해석 김부강 1, 박호종 2, 박용수 3, 송한정 1*
More information14.531~539(08-037).fm
G Journal of the Korea Concrete Institute Vol. 20, No. 4, pp. 531~539, August, 2008 š x y w m š gj p { sƒ z 1) * 1) w w Evaluation of Flexural Strength for Normal and High Strength Concrete with Hooked
More information4.fm
Journal of the Korean Ceramic Society Vol. 46, No. 1, pp. 30~34, 2009. Optimization of Glass Wafer Dicing Process using Sand Blast Won Seo, Young-mo Koo*, Jae-Woong Ko**, and Gusung Kim Department of Electronic
More information85.fm
Jurnal f the Krean Ceramic Sciety Vl. 44, N. 9, pp. 502~509, 2007. Examinatin n Applicatin f High-Perfrmance Cncrete using Fine Fly Ash as Replacement Material f Silica Fume Bum-Sik Lee, Sang-Kyu Kim,
More information10(3)-10.fm
w y wz 10«3y 259~264 (2010.12.) Journal of Korean Society of Urban Environment w gj p p y Á Á½k * w m œw Á* w y œw (2010 9 28, 2010 10 12 k) Characteristics of Antiwashout Underwater Concrete for Reduction
More information( )★56.fm
Jurnal f the Krean Ceramic Sciety Vl. 46, N. 4, pp. 379~384, 009. DOI:10.4191/KCERS.009.46.4.379 Preparatin and Characterizatin f Black Clr Zircnia by Impregnatin Methd Used by Graphite Kwang-H Lee, Jng-Pil
More information( )43.fm
Jurnal f the Krean Ceramic Sciety Vl. 46, N. 3, pp.g301~305, 2009. DOI:10.4191/KCERS.2009.46.3.301 Nvel Phenl Resin Carbnizing Methd fr Carbn Interlayer Cating between Reinfrcing Fiber and Matrix in Fiber
More information( )42.fm
Jurnal f the Krean Ceramic Sciety Vl. 46, N. 3, pp. 8~87, 009. DOI:10.4191/KCERS.009.46.3.8 Optimizatin f Rd-shaped γ-lialo Particle Reinfrced MCFC Matrices by Aqueus Tape Casting Hyun-Jng Chi, Mi-Yung
More information( )-95.fm
Jurnal f the Krean Ceramic Sciety Vl. 47, N. 6, pp. 509~514, 010. DOI:10.4191/KCERS.010.47.6.509 Effect f Template Cntent n Micrstructure and Flexural Strength f Prus Mullite-Bnded Silicn Caride Ceramics
More information( )-86.fm
Jurnal f the Krean Ceramic Sciety Vl. 46, N. 6, pp.g609~614, 009. DOI:10.4191/KCERS.009.46.6.609 Prperties f Lw Temperature Sintered Prus Ceramics frm Alumina-Zinc Brsilicate Glass Kwan S Kim, Ki Yung
More information( )-68.fm
Jurnal f the Krean Ceramic Sciety Vl. 47, N. 5, pp. 445~449, 010. DOI:10.4191/KCERS.010.47.5.445 Blating Mechanism f Artificial Lightweight Aggregate fr Recycling the Waste Glass Shin Hyu Kang and Ki Gang
More information( )34.fm
Jurnal f the Krean Ceramic Sciety Vl 46, N 3, pp 75~81, 009 DOI:104191/KCERS00946375 Prus Materials frm Waste Bttle Glasses by Hydrthermal Treatment Dng-kyu Lim and Eun-Tae Kang Schl f Nan & Advanced Material
More information( )-119.fm
Jurnal f the Krean Ceramic Sciety Vl. 47, N. 6, pp. 54~58, 010. DOI:10.4191/KCERS.010.47.6.54 Physical Prperties f Pyrlized Oyster Shell Cnsisting f Prus CaO/CaCO and Phsphrus Remval Efficiency ChanWn
More information106.fm
Jurnal f the Krean Ceramic Sciety Vl. 44, N. 11, pp. 639~644, 2007. Synthesis f Cbalt Oxide Free Black Clr Spinel Pigment Jun-H Kim*, Seng-H Lee, Man-Chul Suh*, and Byung-Ha Lee Department f Material Science
More information76.fm
Jurnal f the Krean Ceramic Sciety Vl., N. 8, pp. 5~50, 2007. Effect f Brn Carbide n the Mrphlgy f SiC Cnversin Layer f Graphite Substrate frmed by Chemical Vapr Reactin Hyun-Jung Hng, Dh-Hyung Riu, Kwang-Yun
More information( )80(배흥택).fm
Jurnal f the Krean Ceramic Sciety Vl. 6, N. 5, pp. 515~519, 009. DOI:10.191/KCERS.009.6.5.515 Estimatin f Triblgical Prperties n Surface Mdified SiC by Chlrine Gas Reactin at Varius Temperatures Heung-Taek
More information47.fm
Jurnal f the Krean Ceramic Sciety Vl. 44, N. 5, pp. 284~289, 2007. Synthesis f Micrcellular Crdierite Ceramics Derived frm a Preceramic Plymer In-Hyuck Sng, Yung-Mi Kim, Hai-D Kim, and Yung-Wk Kim* Department
More information( )45.fm
Journal of the Korean Ceramic Society Vol. 46, No. 3, pp. 295~300, 2009. DOI:10.4191/KCERS.2009.46.3.295 Analysis of Oxide Coatings Formed on Al1050 Alloy by Plasma Electrolytic Oxidation Bae-Yeon Kim,
More information18.fm
Jurnal f the Krean Ceramic Sciety Vl. 44, N. 2, pp. 116~123, 2007. Effects f Sintering Cnditins n the Electrical Cnductivity f 1wt% Y 2 O 3 -Dped AlN Ceramics Wn-Jin Lee,*, ** Sung-Min Lee,* Kwang-B Shim,**
More information116.fm
Jurnal f the Krean Ceramic Sciety Vl. 44, N. 12, pp. 696~702, 2007. Synthesis and Characterizatin f LSGM Slid Electrlyte fr Slid Oxide Fuel Cell Yung-Hn Seng, Seung Hwan J, P. MuralidharanS and D Kyung
More information( )41.fm
Jurnal f the Krean Ceramic Sciety Vl. 46, N., pp. ~9, 009. DOI:10.4191/KCERS.009.46.. Varius Filler Added CaO-Al -SiO Glass Cmpsites fr LTCC Substrate Applicatins Kwan S Kim, H Sn Jang, Hyunh Shin, In
More information49(6)-08.fm
Jurnal f the Krean Chemical Sciety 005, Vl. 49, N. 6 Printed in the Republic f Krea TiO 광촉매활성에서 Rutile 구조의영향 ½ Á k Áy * w yw (005. 8. 5 ) Effect f Rutile Structure n TiO Phtcatalytic Activity Seung-Min
More information49.fm
Jurnal f the Krean Ceramic Sciety Vl. 45, N. 5, pp. 303~308, 2008. Synthesis f Mullite Pwders by the Geplymer Technique Se Gu Sn, Ji Hyen Lee, Jeng Mi Lee, and Yung D Kim GEOWHA E.S.R Research Center,
More information51.fm
Jurnal f the Krean Ceramic Sciety Vl. 44, N. 5, pp. 279~283, 2007. Preparatin and Characterizatin f BCB Resin-BNT Cmpsite Substrate Materials Un-Yng Kim, Myung-Py Chun, Jung-H Ch, Byung-Ik Kim, Yng-Hyun
More information82.fm
Journal of the Korean Ceramic Society Vol. 44, No. 9, pp. 524~528, 2007. Determination of Critical Chloride Content of Ordinary Portland Cement Concrete by Linear Polarization Technique Hong-Sam Kim, Hai-Moon
More informationfm
Jurnal f the Krean Ceramic Sciety Vl. 46, N. 2, pp. 146 ~154, 2009. Develpment f Ultra-high Capacitance MLCC thrugh Lw Temperature Sintering Sung-Bum Shn, Hy-Sub Kim, Sn-M Sng, Yung-Tae Kim, and Kang-Hen
More information45.fm
Jurnal f the Krean Ceramic Sciety Vl. 45, N. 5, pp. 268~275, 2008. Influence f CrCl 3 in Sphene-Pink Pigments Hyun-S Lee and Byung-Ha Lee Department f Materials Science & Engineering, Myngji University,
More information( )-89.fm
Jurnal f the Krean Ceramic Sciety Vl. 47, N. 6, pp. 40~4, 010. DOI:10.4191/KCERS.010.47.6.40 Phase Stability and Plasma Ersin Resistance f La-Gd-Y Rare-earth Oxide - Al O Ceramics Kyeng-Bem Kim and Sung-Min
More information93.fm
Journal of the Korean Ceramic Society Vol. 45, No. 10, pp. 625~630, 2008. Effect of Storage Conditions on the Setting Properties of Brushite Bone Cement Containing Granular β-tricalcium Phosphate Sun-Ae
More information歯김유성.PDF
BIT/ST/LSCO/MgO Variations of Microstructures and Electrical Properties of BIT/ST/LSCO/MgO Epitaxial Films by Annealing 2003 2 BIT/ST/LSCO/MgO Variations of Microstructures and Electrical Properties of
More information36.fm
Jurnal f the Krean Ceramic Sciety Vl. 45, N. 4, pp. 245~249, 2008. Prperties f Chemical Vapr Depsited ZrC Cating Layer using by Zircnium Spnge Materials Jun Gyu Kim,Y Yul Chi, Yung W Lee*, Ji Yen Park*,
More information50.fm
Jurnal f the Krean Ceramic Sciety Vl. 45, N. 5, pp. 97~0, 008. Characterizatin f Alumina Dped with Lanthanum and Plurnic P1 via Sl-Gel Prcess Miewn Jung*, ** and Mihe Lee*, ** *Department f Chemistry,
More information115.fm
Jurnal f the Krean Ceramic Sciety Vl. 44, N. 1, pp. 690~695, 007. Preparatin and Electrical Cnductivity f Scandia Stabilized Zircnia by using Ultrasnic Spray Pyrlysis Yung-Hn Chi, Dng-Hyun Peck, Yung-Chul
More informationTHE JOURNAL OF KOREAN INSTITUTE OF ELECTROMAGNETIC ENGINEERING AND SCIENCE Sep.; 30(9),
THE JOURNAL OF KOREAN INSTITUTE OF ELECTROMAGNETIC ENGINEERING AND SCIENCE. 2019 Sep.; 30(9), 712 717. http://dx.doi.org/10.5515/kjkiees.2019.30.9.712 ISSN 1226-3133 (Print) ISSN 2288-226X (Online) MOS
More information14(4) 09.fm
J. Korean. Soc. Living. Environ. Sys. Vol. 14, No. 4, pp 343~350(2007) w y y w z 14 «4 y 2007 yw» l s p»xá ³ *w w w œw, **w w w The Property of Pressure Distribution of Hybrid Underfloor Air Distribution
More information( )-41.fm
Jurnal f the Krean Ceramic Sciety Vl. 47, N., pp. 244~248, 2010. DOI:10.4191/KCERS.2010.47..244 Fabricatin f Prus Calcium Phsphate by Using a Pre-Frm f Nature Material Sang-Jin Lee and Hn-Chel Lee Department
More information( )-44.fm
Journal of the Korean Ceramic Society Vol 47, No, pp 6~67, 010 DOI:104191/KCERS010476 The Properties and Uniformity Change of Amorphous SiC:H Film Deposited using Remote PECVD System with Various Deposition
More information